@carbonenginejs/runtime-resource 0.12.1 → 0.13.0

package/dist/formats/webgpu/core/wgsl/lowerSortComputeProgram.js

@@ -1,824 +1,824 @@
-import { analyzeRegisterValues } from '../ir/analyzeRegisterValues.js';
-import { buildControlFlow } from '../ir/buildControlFlow.js';
-import { inferValueTypes } from '../ir/inferValueTypes.js';
-import { resolveRegisterFlow } from '../ir/resolveRegisterFlow.js';
-import { lowerBindingLayout } from './lowerBindingLayout.js';
-import { requireRefactoringAllowed } from './precisionControls.js';
-import { buildSelectionPlans } from './selectionPlans.js';
-
-const COMPONENTS = Object.freeze(["x", "y", "z", "w"]);
-const DECLARATION_OPCODES = Object.freeze(["dcl_global_flags", "dcl_resource", "dcl_unordered_access_view_structured", "dcl_input", "dcl_input", "dcl_input", "dcl_temps", "dcl_thread_group_shared_memory_structured", "dcl_thread_group"]);
-const BODY_OPCODES = Object.freeze(["ld", "if", "ret", "endif", "imad", "ishl", "iadd", "imin", "imax", "ult", "if", "ld_structured", "store_structured", "endif", "iadd", "ult", "if", "iadd", "ld_structured", "store_structured", "endif", "sync", "mov", "loop", "ult", "breakc", "ushr", "mov", "loop", "ige", "breakc", "iadd", "and", "iadd", "ishl", "ieq", "ishl", "iadd", "iadd", "iadd", "iadd", "iadd", "movc", "ult", "if", "iadd", "ld_structured", "ld_structured", "lt", "if", "store_structured", "store_structured", "endif", "endif", "sync", "ishr", "endloop", "ishl", "endloop", "if", "ld_structured", "store_structured", "endif", "if", "iadd", "ld_structured", "store_structured", "endif", "ret"]);
-const BODY_OPERANDS_SM50 = Object.freeze(["temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#3,#3,#3,#3:none:default:uniform:4 | resource:0:xyzw:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4", "", "", "temp:0:y:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_group_id::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#512:none:default:uniform:1 | input_thread_id_in_group::x:::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:z:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_group_id::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#9:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:z:0::neg:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#512:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:0:z:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:z:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:1:xy:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:y:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | uav:0:xyxx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "thread_group_shared_memory:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:1:xyxx:1::none:default:uniform:4", "", "temp:0:w:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#256:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:1:x:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:w:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:1:x:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:y:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#256:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:1:yz:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | uav:0:xxyx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "thread_group_shared_memory:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:w:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:1:yzyy:1::none:default:uniform:4", "", "", "temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#2:none:default:uniform:1", "", "temp:1:z:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#512:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:1:z:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:1:z:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#1:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:z:1::none:default:uniform:4", "", "temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#4294967295:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::neg:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#1:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:z:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#1:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::neg:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#4294967295:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:3:x:3::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:3:x:3::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:3:x:3::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:3:x:3::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:yw:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | thread_group_shared_memory:0:xxxy:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:3:xy:3::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | thread_group_shared_memory:0:xyxx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:3:z:3::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:3:y:3::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:3:z:3::none:default:uniform:4", "thread_group_shared_memory:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:3:xyxx:3::none:default:uniform:4", "thread_group_shared_memory:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:2:ywyy:2::none:default:uniform:4", "", "", "", "temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#1:none:default:uniform:1", "", "temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#1:none:default:uniform:1", "", "temp:0:z:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:xz:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | thread_group_shared_memory:0:xxyx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "uav:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:y:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:0:xzxx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "", "temp:1:x:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:y:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#256:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:0:yz:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:w:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | thread_group_shared_memory:0:xxyx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "uav:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:0:yzyy:0::none:default:uniform:4", "", ""]);
-const BODY_OPERANDS_SM51 = Object.freeze(BODY_OPERANDS_SM50.map(signature => signature.replaceAll("resource:0:xyzw:0::", "resource:0:xyzw:0,0::").replaceAll("uav:0:xyxx:0::", "uav:0:xyxx:0,0::").replaceAll("uav:0:xxyx:0::", "uav:0:xxyx:0,0::").replaceAll("uav:0:xy:0::", "uav:0:xy:0,0::")));
-const BLOCK_BEFORE = new Set(["loop", "else", "endif", "endloop", "case", "default", "endswitch"]);
-const BLOCK_AFTER = new Set(["if", "loop", "switch", "break", "breakc", "continue", "continuec", "ret", "retc", "discard", "else", "endif", "endloop", "case", "default", "endswitch"]);
-const CONTROL_KIND = Object.freeze({
-  if: "selection",
-  endif: "selection",
-  loop: "loop",
-  breakc: "loop",
-  endloop: "loop",
-  ret: "termination"
-});
-const SELECTION_STARTS = Object.freeze([1, 10, 16, 44, 49, 59, 63]);
-function clonePlain(value) {
-  if (Array.isArray(value)) return value.map(clonePlain);
-  if (value && typeof value === "object") {
-    return Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(value).map(([key, entry]) => [key, clonePlain(entry)]));
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-function deepFreeze(value) {
-  if (!value || typeof value !== "object" || Object.isFrozen(value)) return value;
-  for (const entry of Object.values(value)) deepFreeze(entry);
-  return Object.freeze(value);
-}
-function buildBlocks(instructions) {
-  const leaders = new Set([0]);
-  for (let index = 0; index < instructions.length; index += 1) {
-    if (BLOCK_BEFORE.has(instructions[index].opcodeName)) leaders.add(index);
-    if (BLOCK_AFTER.has(instructions[index].opcodeName) && index + 1 < instructions.length) {
-      leaders.add(index + 1);
-    }
-  }
-  const starts = Array.from(leaders).sort((left, right) => left - right);
-  return starts.map((start, blockIndex) => {
-    const end = (starts[blockIndex + 1] ?? instructions.length) - 1;
-    const last = instructions[end];
-    return {
-      kind: "basic-block",
-      id: `block${blockIndex}`,
-      index: blockIndex,
-      startInstruction: start,
-      endInstruction: end,
-      startDxbcOffset: instructions[start].dxbcOffset,
-      endDxbcOffset: last.dxbcOffset,
-      instructionIndices: Array.from({
-        length: end - start + 1
-      }, (_, offset) => start + offset),
-      terminator: CONTROL_KIND[last.opcodeName] ? last.opcodeName : null
-    };
-  });
-}
-function analysisSnapshot(program) {
-  return {
-    blocks: program.blocks,
-    controlFlow: program.controlFlow,
-    values: program.values,
-    instructions: program.instructions.map(instruction => ({
-      dataflow: instruction.dataflow,
-      typeInfo: instruction.typeInfo
-    }))
-  };
-}
-function validateAnalysisMetadata(program) {
-  const rebuilt = clonePlain(program);
-  rebuilt.instructions = rebuilt.instructions.map(instruction => {
-    delete instruction.dataflow;
-    delete instruction.typeInfo;
-    return instruction;
-  });
-  rebuilt.blocks = buildBlocks(rebuilt.instructions);
-  delete rebuilt.controlFlow;
-  delete rebuilt.values;
-  buildControlFlow(rebuilt);
-  analyzeRegisterValues(rebuilt);
-  resolveRegisterFlow(rebuilt);
-  inferValueTypes(rebuilt);
-  if (JSON.stringify(analysisSnapshot(program)) !== JSON.stringify(analysisSnapshot(rebuilt))) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute CFG, SSA, or type metadata is inconsistent");
-  }
-}
-function operandSignature(operand) {
-  const index = (operand.indices || []).map(entry => entry.values?.join(":") || "?").join(",");
-  const immediate = (operand.immediateValues || []).map(entry => `#${entry.uint32 >>> 0}`).join(",");
-  return [operand.typeName, Number.isInteger(operand.registerIndex) ? operand.registerIndex : "", operand.mask || operand.swizzle || operand.selected || "", index, immediate, operand.modifierName ?? "none", operand.minPrecisionName ?? "default", operand.nonUniform === true ? "nonuniform" : "uniform", Number.isInteger(operand.componentCount) ? operand.componentCount : ""].join(":");
-}
-function instructionOperandSignature(instruction) {
-  return (instruction.operands || []).map(operandSignature).join(" | ");
-}
-function validateCanonicalIndices(operand, context) {
-  for (const [index, entry] of (operand.indices || []).entries()) {
-    if (entry?.dimension !== index || entry.representation !== 0 || entry.relative !== null || entry.values?.length !== 1 || !Number.isInteger(entry.values[0]) || entry.values[0] < 0) {
-      throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} has non-canonical index metadata`);
-    }
-  }
-}
-function validateCommonOperand(operand, context) {
-  if (!operand || !["none", "neg"].includes(operand.modifierName ?? "none") || (operand.minPrecisionName ?? "default") !== "default" || operand.nonUniform === true) {
-    throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} has unsupported operand modifiers`);
-  }
-  validateCanonicalIndices(operand, context);
-}
-function isCanonicalIndex(entry, dimension, value) {
-  return entry?.dimension === dimension && entry.representation === 0 && entry.relative === null && entry.values?.length === 1 && entry.values[0] === value;
-}
-function validateSm51Range(data, context) {
-  const range = data?.bindingRange;
-  if (data?.bindingModel !== "sm5.1-range" || range?.bindingModel !== "sm5.1-range" || range.rangeId !== 0 || range.lowerBound !== 0 || range.upperBound !== 0 || range.unbounded !== false || range.registerCount !== 1 || range.registerSpace !== 0) {
-    throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} requires one finite SM5.1 range`);
-  }
-}
-function validateDeclarationOperand(operand, {
-  componentCount,
-  indices,
-  registerIndex,
-  selector,
-  typeName
-}, context) {
-  validateCommonOperand(operand, context);
-  if ((operand.modifierName ?? "none") !== "none" || operand.typeName !== typeName || operand.registerIndex !== registerIndex || operand.componentCount !== componentCount || (operand.mask || operand.swizzle || operand.selected || "") !== selector || operand.indices?.length !== indices.length || indices.some((value, index) => operand.indices[index].values[0] !== value) || operand.immediateValues?.length) {
-    throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} is malformed`);
-  }
-}
-function validateBuiltinDeclaration(declaration, typeName, operandType, componentCount, selector) {
-  const operand = declaration.operands?.[0];
-  validateDeclarationOperand(operand, {
-    typeName,
-    registerIndex: null,
-    componentCount,
-    selector,
-    indices: []
-  }, `${typeName} declaration`);
-  if (declaration.data?.registerIndex !== null || declaration.data.operandType !== operandType || declaration.data.operandTypeName !== typeName || declaration.operands.length !== 1) {
-    throw new Error(`WGSL sort compute requires exactly ${typeName}${selector ? `.${selector}` : ""}`);
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Whether declarations and executable length select the isolated four-temp
- * chunk-sort profile. Once selected, all detailed validation errors are final.
- *
- * @param {object} program CJS shader IR program.
- * @returns {boolean} True for the exact sort declaration family.
- */
-function isSortComputeProfile(program) {
-  return program?.stage === "compute" && program.declarations?.length === DECLARATION_OPCODES.length && program.instructions?.length === BODY_OPCODES.length && DECLARATION_OPCODES.every((opcodeName, index) => program.declarations[index]?.opcodeName === opcodeName);
-}
-function validateDeclarations(program) {
-  const minor = program?.shaderModel?.minor;
-  if (program?.format !== "CJS_SHADER_IR" || program.formatVersion !== 1 || program.stage !== "compute" || program.shaderModel?.major !== 5 || ![0, 1].includes(minor)) {
-    throw new TypeError("WGSL sort compute profile requires CJS SM5.0 or finite-range SM5.1 compute IR");
-  }
-  if (!isSortComputeProfile(program)) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute declaration shape is not supported");
-  }
-  if (program.declarations.some(declaration => declaration.tailTokens?.length)) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute declarations must not contain trailing payload words");
-  }
-  if ((program.signatures?.input || []).length || (program.signatures?.output || []).length || (program.signatures?.patch || []).length || program.immediateConstantBuffer || program.constTables) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute profile does not support signatures or constant tables");
-  }
-  requireRefactoringAllowed(program, "sort compute");
-  const [global, input, output, flattenedId, groupId, localId, temps, shared, group] = program.declarations;
-  if (global.data?.globalFlags !== 1 << 11 || global.data.refactoringAllowed !== true || global.operands?.length) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires only the refactoring-allowed global flag");
-  }
-  if (input.data?.registerIndex !== 0 || input.data.resourceDimension !== 1 || input.data.resourceDimensionName !== "buffer" || input.data.sampleCount !== 0 || input.data.returnType?.returnTypes?.length !== 4 || input.data.returnType.returnTypes.some(entry => entry !== 4) || input.data.returnType?.returnTypeNames?.length !== 4 || input.data.returnType.returnTypeNames.some(entry => entry !== "uint") || input.operands?.length !== 1) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires typed uint Buffer t0");
-  }
-  validateDeclarationOperand(input.operands[0], minor === 0 ? {
-    typeName: "resource",
-    registerIndex: 0,
-    componentCount: 0,
-    selector: "",
-    indices: [0]
-  } : {
-    typeName: "resource",
-    registerIndex: 0,
-    componentCount: 4,
-    selector: "xyzw",
-    indices: [0, 0, 0]
-  }, "t0 declaration");
-  if (output.data?.registerIndex !== 0 || output.data.structureStride !== 8 || output.data.globallyCoherent !== false || output.operands?.length !== 1) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires noncoherent stride-8 structured UAV u0");
-  }
-  validateDeclarationOperand(output.operands[0], minor === 0 ? {
-    typeName: "uav",
-    registerIndex: 0,
-    componentCount: 0,
-    selector: "",
-    indices: [0]
-  } : {
-    typeName: "uav",
-    registerIndex: 0,
-    componentCount: 4,
-    selector: "xyzw",
-    indices: [0, 0, 0]
-  }, "u0 declaration");
-  validateBuiltinDeclaration(flattenedId, "input_thread_id_in_group_flattened", 36, 0, "");
-  validateBuiltinDeclaration(groupId, "input_thread_group_id", 33, 4, "x");
-  validateBuiltinDeclaration(localId, "input_thread_id_in_group", 34, 4, "x");
-  if (temps.data?.tempCount !== 4 || temps.operands?.length) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires exactly four temps");
-  }
-  if (shared.data?.registerIndex !== 0 || shared.data.structureStride !== 8 || shared.data.structureCount !== 512 || shared.operands?.length !== 1) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires g0 with stride 8 and 512 records");
-  }
-  validateDeclarationOperand(shared.operands[0], {
-    typeName: "thread_group_shared_memory",
-    registerIndex: 0,
-    componentCount: 0,
-    selector: "",
-    indices: [0]
-  }, "g0 declaration");
-  if (group.data?.threadGroupX !== 256 || group.data?.threadGroupY !== 1 || group.data?.threadGroupZ !== 1 || group.operands?.length) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires dcl_thread_group 256,1,1");
-  }
-  if (minor === 1) {
-    validateSm51Range(input.data, "t0 declaration");
-    validateSm51Range(output.data, "u0 declaration");
-  } else if (input.data.bindingModel || input.data.bindingRange || output.data.bindingModel || output.data.bindingRange) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort SM5.0 declarations must use register bindings");
-  }
-}
-function validateBodyReference(program, instruction, operand, operandIndex) {
-  const context = `instruction ${instruction.index} operand ${operandIndex}`;
-  validateCanonicalIndices(operand, context);
-  if (program.shaderModel.minor === 0) {
-    if (operand.resourceReference !== undefined && operand.resourceReference !== null) {
-      throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} has unexpected SM5.1 reference metadata`);
-    }
-    return;
-  }
-  if (["resource", "uav"].includes(operand.typeName)) {
-    const reference = operand.resourceReference;
-    if (reference?.bindingModel !== "sm5.1-range" || reference.rangeId !== 0 || reference.nonUniform !== false || !isCanonicalIndex(reference.absoluteIndex, 1, 0) || reference.bufferIndex !== null || reference.vectorOffset !== null) {
-      throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} has an invalid SM5.1 resource reference`);
-    }
-  } else if (operand.resourceReference !== undefined && operand.resourceReference !== null) {
-    throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} has unexpected resource reference metadata`);
-  }
-}
-function validExtensions(program, instruction) {
-  const extensions = instruction.extensions || [];
-  if (program.shaderModel.minor === 1) return extensions.length === 0;
-  if (instruction.index === 0) {
-    return extensions.length === 2 && extensions[0]?.token === 2147483714 && extensions[0].type === 2 && extensions[0]?.typeName === "resource_dimension" && extensions[0].resourceDimension === 1 && extensions[0].resourceDimensionName === "buffer" && extensions[0].structureStride === 0 && extensions[1]?.token === 1118467 && extensions[1].type === 3 && extensions[1]?.typeName === "resource_return_type" && extensions[1].resourceReturnTypes?.length === 4 && extensions[1].resourceReturnTypes.every(entry => entry === 4);
-  }
-  if ([11, 18].includes(instruction.index)) {
-    return extensions.length === 2 && extensions[0]?.token === 2147500802 && extensions[0].type === 2 && extensions[0]?.typeName === "resource_dimension" && extensions[0].resourceDimension === 12 && extensions[0].resourceDimensionName === "structured_buffer" && extensions[0].structureStride === 8 && extensions[1]?.token === 1677699 && extensions[1].type === 3 && extensions[1]?.typeName === "resource_return_type" && extensions[1].resourceReturnTypes?.length === 4 && extensions[1].resourceReturnTypes.every(entry => entry === 6);
-  }
-  return extensions.length === 0;
-}
-function valueReadSites(program, valueId) {
-  return program.instructions.filter(instruction => instruction.dataflow.reads.some(read => read.refs.some(ref => ref.valueId === valueId))).map(instruction => instruction.index);
-}
-function validateLoopMerge(program, plans, values, {
-  start,
-  mergeId,
-  register,
-  mask,
-  blockId,
-  entryValueId,
-  entryInstruction,
-  backedgeValueId,
-  backedgeInstruction,
-  reads
-}) {
-  const loop = plans.get(start);
-  const merge = loop?.merges?.[0];
-  const entry = values.get(merge?.entryIncoming?.valueId);
-  const backedge = values.get(merge?.backedgeIncoming?.valueId);
-  if (loop?.kind !== "loop" || loop.merges.length !== 1 || merge.id !== mergeId || merge.type !== "u32" || values.get(mergeId)?.register !== register || values.get(mergeId)?.writeMask !== mask || values.get(mergeId)?.blockId !== blockId || merge.entryIncoming.valueId !== entryValueId || entry?.origin !== "instruction-write" || entry.instructionIndex !== entryInstruction || merge.backedgeIncoming.valueId !== backedgeValueId || backedge?.origin !== "instruction-write" || backedge.instructionIndex !== backedgeInstruction || JSON.stringify(valueReadSites(program, mergeId)) !== JSON.stringify(reads) || loop.exitMerges.length || loop.exitEdges.size) {
-    throw new Error(`WGSL sort compute requires the canonical scalar loop merge at ${start}`);
-  }
-}
-function validateBody(program) {
-  const expectedOperands = program.shaderModel.minor === 0 ? BODY_OPERANDS_SM50 : BODY_OPERANDS_SM51;
-  if (program.instructions?.length !== BODY_OPCODES.length || BODY_OPCODES.some((opcodeName, index) => program.instructions[index]?.opcodeName !== opcodeName || instructionOperandSignature(program.instructions[index]) !== expectedOperands[index])) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires the exact bounded body opcode, operand, and modifier sequence");
-  }
-  const zeroCondition = new Set([1]);
-  const nonzeroCondition = new Set([10, 16, 25, 30, 44, 49, 59, 63]);
-  for (const [index, instruction] of program.instructions.entries()) {
-    const expectedTest = zeroCondition.has(index) ? "zero" : nonzeroCondition.has(index) ? "nonzero" : null;
-    if (instruction.index !== index || index > 0 && instruction.dxbcOffset <= program.instructions[index - 1].dxbcOffset || instruction.controlKind !== (CONTROL_KIND[instruction.opcodeName] || null) || instruction.testBoolean !== expectedTest || instruction.saturate || instruction.preciseMask !== "" || instruction.tailTokens?.length || !validExtensions(program, instruction) || instruction.opcodeName === "sync" && (instruction.syncFlags !== 3 || JSON.stringify(instruction.syncFlagNames) !== JSON.stringify(["threads_in_group", "thread_group_shared_memory"]))) {
-      throw new Error(`WGSL sort instruction ${index} has inconsistent envelope metadata`);
-    }
-    for (const [operandIndex, operand] of instruction.operands.entries()) {
-      validateBodyReference(program, instruction, operand, operandIndex);
-    }
-  }
-  validateAnalysisMetadata(program);
-  const originCounts = program.values.reduce((counts, value) => {
-    counts[value.origin] = (counts[value.origin] || 0) + 1;
-    return counts;
-  }, {});
-  if (program.blocks.length !== 31 || program.controlFlow.edgeCount !== 38 || program.controlFlow.regions.length !== 9 || program.values.length !== 74 || originCounts["instruction-write"] !== 39 || originCounts["undefined-register"] !== 12 || originCounts["program-input"] !== 3 || originCounts["control-flow-merge"] !== 20) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires the canonical CFG and register-value shape");
-  }
-  const values = new Map(program.values.map(value => [value.id, value]));
-  for (const instruction of program.instructions) {
-    for (const ref of instruction.dataflow.reads.flatMap(read => read.refs)) {
-      if (values.get(ref.valueId)?.origin === "undefined-register") {
-        throw new Error(`WGSL sort instruction ${instruction.index} reads undefined register data`);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  const plans = buildSelectionPlans(program, "sort compute");
-  if (plans.size !== 9 || SELECTION_STARTS.some(start => plans.get(start)?.kind !== "selection" || plans.get(start).hasElse || plans.get(start).merges.length)) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires the canonical no-else selections");
-  }
-  validateLoopMerge(program, plans, values, {
-    start: 23,
-    mergeId: "value133",
-    register: "temp[1]",
-    mask: "y",
-    blockId: "block10",
-    entryValueId: "value40",
-    entryInstruction: 22,
-    backedgeValueId: "value103",
-    backedgeInstruction: 57,
-    reads: [24, 26, 57]
-  });
-  validateLoopMerge(program, plans, values, {
-    start: 28,
-    mergeId: "value139",
-    register: "temp[1]",
-    mask: "w",
-    blockId: "block13",
-    entryValueId: "value49",
-    entryInstruction: 27,
-    backedgeValueId: "value98",
-    backedgeInstruction: 55,
-    reads: [29, 31, 35, 36, 40, 55]
-  });
-  const deadMerge = values.get("value212");
-  if (deadMerge?.origin !== "control-flow-merge" || deadMerge.register !== "temp[0]" || deadMerge.writeMask !== "z" || deadMerge.blockId !== "block26" || program.instructions.some(instruction => instruction.dataflow.reads.some(read => read.refs.some(ref => ref.valueId === "value212")))) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires its canonical unobservable final merge");
-  }
-}
-function validateBindings(bindings) {
-  const expected = [["sampled-resource", "t0", "array<u32>", null, "read-only-storage", 4], ["storage-resource", "u0", "array<u32>", 8, "storage", 8]];
-  if (bindings.length !== expected.length || expected.some(([kind, symbol, type, stride, bufferType, minSize], index) => {
-    const binding = bindings[index];
-    return binding?.resourceKind !== kind || binding.registerIndex !== 0 || binding.registerSpace !== 0 || binding.generatedSymbol !== symbol || binding.type !== type || (binding.structureStride ?? null) !== stride || binding.buffer?.type !== bufferType || binding.buffer.hasDynamicOffset !== false || binding.buffer.minBindingSize !== minSize;
-  })) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute binding layout does not match t0/u0");
-  }
-}
-function uintLiteral(value) {
-  return `0x${(value >>> 0).toString(16).padStart(8, "0")}u`;
-}
-function selectedComponents(operand, active) {
-  if (operand.selected) return active.map(() => operand.selected);
-  const swizzle = operand.swizzle || "xyzw";
-  return active.map(component => swizzle[COMPONENTS.indexOf(component)]);
-}
-function rawSourcePart(instruction, operand, component) {
-  let code;
-  if (operand.typeName === "temp") {
-    if (operand.registerIndex === 1 && component === "y" && [24, 26, 57].includes(instruction.index)) {
-      code = "merge_width";
-    } else if (operand.registerIndex === 1 && component === "z" && [27, 35].includes(instruction.index)) {
-      code = "half_width";
-    } else if (operand.registerIndex === 1 && component === "w" && [29, 31, 35, 36, 40, 55].includes(instruction.index)) {
-      code = "stride";
-    } else {
-      code = `r${operand.registerIndex}.${component}`;
-    }
-  } else if (["input_thread_id_in_group", "input_thread_id_in_group_flattened"].includes(operand.typeName)) {
-    code = `local_invocation_id.${component}`;
-  } else if (operand.typeName === "input_thread_group_id") {
-    code = `workgroup_id.${component}`;
-  } else if (operand.typeName === "immediate32") {
-    const sourceIndex = operand.immediateValues.length === 1 ? 0 : COMPONENTS.indexOf(component);
-    code = uintLiteral(operand.immediateValues[sourceIndex].uint32);
-  } else {
-    throw new Error(`WGSL sort source ${operand.typeName || "unknown"} cannot be materialized`);
-  }
-  return operand.modifierName === "neg" ? `(0u - ${code})` : code;
-}
-function sourceParts(instruction, operandIndex, active) {
-  const operand = instruction.operands[operandIndex];
-  return selectedComponents(operand, active).map(component => rawSourcePart(instruction, operand, component));
-}
-function assignment(instruction, destination, parts) {
-  const type = destination.mask.length === 1 ? "u32" : `vec${destination.mask.length}<u32>`;
-  return {
-    kind: "value-assignment",
-    instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-    dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-    name: `r${destination.registerIndex}.${destination.mask}`,
-    type,
-    expression: {
-      code: parts.length === 1 ? parts[0] : `${type}(${parts.join(", ")})`,
-      type
-    }
-  };
-}
-function typedLoad(instruction, binding) {
-  const address = uintLiteral(instruction.operands[1].immediateValues[0].uint32);
-  const length = `arrayLength(&${binding.generatedSymbol})`;
-  return assignment(instruction, instruction.operands[0], [`select(0u, ${binding.generatedSymbol}[min(${address}, ${length} - 1u)], ${address} < ${length})`]);
-}
-function structuredLoad(instruction, binding) {
-  const destination = instruction.operands[0];
-  const active = Array.from(destination.mask);
-  const address = sourceParts(instruction, 1, ["x"])[0];
-  const resource = instruction.operands[3];
-  const resourceComponents = selectedComponents(resource, active);
-  if (resource.typeName === "thread_group_shared_memory") {
-    const parts = resourceComponents.map(component => `g0[((${address}) * 2u) + ${COMPONENTS.indexOf(component)}u]`);
-    return assignment(instruction, destination, parts);
-  }
-  const wordCount = `arrayLength(&${binding.generatedSymbol})`;
-  const recordCount = `(${wordCount} / 2u)`;
-  const safeRecord = `min(${address}, ${recordCount} - 1u)`;
-  const inRange = `${address} < ${recordCount}`;
-  const parts = resourceComponents.map(component => {
-    const word = COMPONENTS.indexOf(component);
-    if (word > 1) {
-      throw new Error(`WGSL sort structured load ${instruction.index} exceeds its two-word record`);
-    }
-    return `select(0u, ${binding.generatedSymbol}[((${safeRecord}) * 2u) + ${word}u], ${inRange})`;
-  });
-  return assignment(instruction, destination, parts);
-}
-function structuredStore(instruction, binding) {
-  const destination = instruction.operands[0];
-  const address = sourceParts(instruction, 1, ["x"])[0];
-  const values = sourceParts(instruction, 3, ["x", "y"]);
-  const base = `((${address}) * 2u)`;
-  if (destination.typeName === "thread_group_shared_memory") {
-    return values.map((value, word) => ({
-      kind: "call",
-      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-      expression: {
-        code: `g0[${base} + ${word}u] = ${value}`,
-        type: "void"
-      }
-    }));
-  }
-  const recordCount = `(arrayLength(&${binding.generatedSymbol}) / 2u)`;
-  return [{
-    kind: "if",
-    instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-    dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-    condition: {
-      code: `${address} < ${recordCount}`,
-      type: "bool"
-    },
-    statements: values.map((value, word) => ({
-      kind: "call",
-      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-      expression: {
-        code: `${binding.generatedSymbol}[${base} + ${word}u] = ${value}`,
-        type: "void"
-      }
-    }))
-  }];
-}
-function specialUniformStatement(instruction) {
-  if (instruction.index === 22) {
-    return {
-      kind: "var",
-      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-      name: "merge_width",
-      type: "u32",
-      expression: {
-        code: "0x00000002u",
-        type: "u32"
-      }
-    };
-  }
-  if (instruction.index === 24) {
-    return {
-      kind: "let",
-      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-      name: "merge_done",
-      type: "bool",
-      expression: {
-        code: "0x00000200u < merge_width",
-        type: "bool"
-      }
-    };
-  }
-  if (instruction.index === 26) {
-    return {
-      kind: "let",
-      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-      name: "half_width",
-      type: "u32",
-      expression: {
-        code: "(merge_width >> 0x00000001u)",
-        type: "u32"
-      }
-    };
-  }
-  if (instruction.index === 27) {
-    return {
-      kind: "var",
-      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-      name: "stride",
-      type: "u32",
-      expression: {
-        code: "half_width",
-        type: "u32"
-      }
-    };
-  }
-  if (instruction.index === 29) {
-    return {
-      kind: "let",
-      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-      name: "stride_done",
-      type: "bool",
-      expression: {
-        code: "bitcast<i32>(0x00000000u) >= bitcast<i32>(stride)",
-        type: "bool"
-      }
-    };
-  }
-  return null;
-}
-function aluStatement(instruction) {
-  const special = specialUniformStatement(instruction);
-  if (special) return special;
-  const destination = instruction.operands[0];
-  const active = Array.from(destination.mask);
-  const source = operandIndex => sourceParts(instruction, operandIndex, active);
-  let parts;
-  switch (instruction.opcodeName) {
-    case "mov":
-      parts = source(1);
-      break;
-    case "imad":
-      {
-        const left = source(1);
-        const right = source(2);
-        const addend = source(3);
-        parts = left.map((part, index) => `((${part} * ${right[index]}) + ${addend[index]})`);
-        break;
-      }
-    case "iadd":
-    case "and":
-    case "ishl":
-    case "ushr":
-      {
-        const left = source(1);
-        const right = source(2);
-        const operator = {
-          iadd: "+",
-          and: "&",
-          ishl: "<<",
-          ushr: ">>"
-        }[instruction.opcodeName];
-        parts = left.map((part, index) => `(${part} ${operator} ${right[index]})`);
-        break;
-      }
-    case "imax":
-    case "imin":
-      {
-        const left = source(1);
-        const right = source(2);
-        const intrinsic = instruction.opcodeName === "imax" ? "max" : "min";
-        parts = left.map((part, index) => `bitcast<u32>(${intrinsic}(bitcast<i32>(${part}), bitcast<i32>(${right[index]})))`);
-        break;
-      }
-    case "ult":
-      {
-        const left = source(1);
-        const right = source(2);
-        parts = left.map((part, index) => `select(0u, 0xffffffffu, ${part} < ${right[index]})`);
-        break;
-      }
-    case "ige":
-      {
-        const left = source(1);
-        const right = source(2);
-        parts = left.map((part, index) => `select(0u, 0xffffffffu, bitcast<i32>(${part}) >= bitcast<i32>(${right[index]}))`);
-        break;
-      }
-    case "ieq":
-      {
-        const left = source(1);
-        const right = source(2);
-        parts = left.map((part, index) => `select(0u, 0xffffffffu, bitcast<i32>(${part}) == bitcast<i32>(${right[index]}))`);
-        break;
-      }
-    case "lt":
-      {
-        const left = source(1);
-        const right = source(2);
-        parts = left.map((part, index) => `select(0u, 0xffffffffu, bitcast<f32>(${part}) < bitcast<f32>(${right[index]}))`);
-        break;
-      }
-    case "ishr":
-      {
-        const left = source(1);
-        const right = source(2);
-        parts = left.map((part, index) => `bitcast<u32>(bitcast<i32>(${part}) >> ${right[index]})`);
-        break;
-      }
-    case "movc":
-      {
-        const condition = source(1);
-        const whenTrue = source(2);
-        const whenFalse = source(3);
-        parts = condition.map((part, index) => `select(${whenFalse[index]}, ${whenTrue[index]}, ${part} != 0u)`);
-        break;
-      }
-    default:
-      throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${instruction.opcodeName} instruction ${instruction.index} is not an ALU operation`);
-  }
-  const statement = assignment(instruction, destination, parts);
-  if (instruction.index === 55) return {
-    ...statement,
-    name: "stride"
-  };
-  if (instruction.index === 57) return {
-    ...statement,
-    name: "merge_width"
-  };
-  return statement;
-}
-function binding(bindings, resourceKind) {
-  return bindings.find(entry => entry.resourceKind === resourceKind && entry.registerIndex === 0 && entry.registerSpace === 0);
-}
-function lowerBody(program, bindings) {
-  const typedInput = binding(bindings, "sampled-resource");
-  const output = binding(bindings, "storage-resource");
-  const statements = Array.from({
-    length: 4
-  }, (_, registerIndex) => ({
-    kind: "var",
-    name: `r${registerIndex}`,
-    type: "vec4<u32>",
-    expression: {
-      code: "vec4<u32>(0u)",
-      type: "vec4<u32>"
-    }
-  }));
-  const stack = [];
-  let current = statements;
-  for (const instruction of program.instructions) {
-    // The source's storage-derived N==0 return would make every later
-    // barrier non-uniform to WGSL validation. With N==0 the exact signed
-    // clamp yields R=0, so all loads, swaps, and stores are already
-    // suppressed; executing the fixed barrier schedule has no observable
-    // resource effect.
-    if ([1, 2, 3].includes(instruction.index)) continue;
-    if (instruction.opcodeName === "if") {
-      const condition = sourceParts(instruction, 0, ["x"])[0];
-      const statement = {
-        kind: "if",
-        instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-        dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-        condition: {
-          code: `${condition} != 0u`,
-          type: "bool"
-        },
-        statements: []
-      };
-      current.push(statement);
-      stack.push({
-        kind: "if",
-        parent: current
-      });
-      current = statement.statements;
-      continue;
-    }
-    if (instruction.opcodeName === "endif") {
-      const owner = stack.pop();
-      if (owner?.kind !== "if") {
-        throw new Error(`WGSL sort endif ${instruction.index} has malformed nesting`);
-      }
-      current = owner.parent;
-      continue;
-    }
-    if (instruction.opcodeName === "loop") {
-      const statement = {
-        kind: "loop",
-        instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-        dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-        statements: []
-      };
-      current.push(statement);
-      stack.push({
-        kind: "loop",
-        parent: current
-      });
-      current = statement.statements;
-      continue;
-    }
-    if (instruction.opcodeName === "endloop") {
-      const owner = stack.pop();
-      if (owner?.kind !== "loop") {
-        throw new Error(`WGSL sort endloop ${instruction.index} has malformed nesting`);
-      }
-      current = owner.parent;
-      continue;
-    }
-    if (instruction.opcodeName === "breakc") {
-      const condition = instruction.index === 25 ? "merge_done" : "stride_done";
-      current.push({
-        kind: "if",
-        instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-        dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-        condition: {
-          code: condition,
-          type: "bool"
-        },
-        statements: [{
-          kind: "break",
-          instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-          dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset
-        }]
-      });
-      continue;
-    }
-    if (instruction.opcodeName === "sync") {
-      current.push({
-        kind: "call",
-        instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-        dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
-        expression: {
-          code: "workgroupBarrier()",
-          type: "void"
-        }
-      });
-      continue;
-    }
-    if (instruction.opcodeName === "ret") {
-      if (stack.length) {
-        throw new Error(`WGSL sort return ${instruction.index} has malformed nesting`);
-      }
-      current.push({
-        kind: "return",
-        instructionIndex: instruction.index,
-        dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset
-      });
-      continue;
-    }
-    if (instruction.opcodeName === "ld") {
-      current.push(typedLoad(instruction, typedInput));
-    } else if (instruction.opcodeName === "ld_structured") {
-      current.push(structuredLoad(instruction, output));
-    } else if (instruction.opcodeName === "store_structured") {
-      current.push(...structuredStore(instruction, output));
-    } else {
-      current.push(aluStatement(instruction));
-    }
-  }
-  if (stack.length) {
-    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute contains unterminated control-flow nesting");
-  }
-  return statements;
-}
-
-/**
- * Lowers the exact SM5.0/finite-SM5.1 512-record in-workgroup sort profile.
- *
- * The workgroup shared-memory proof is self-contained for arbitrary u32 N:
- * the source signed clamp keeps R in [0, 512], and every comparator endpoint
- * is initialized before use. The documented dispatch relationship remains an
- * integration premise for the intended global particle-sort result.
- *
- * @param {object} program CJS shader IR program.
- * @param {object} [options] Exact compute-only binding options.
- * @returns {object} Typed compute program.
- */
-function lowerSortComputeProgram(program, options = {}) {
-  validateDeclarations(program);
-  validateBody(program);
-  const bindings = lowerBindingLayout(program, options.bindingPlan ?? null);
-  validateBindings(bindings);
-  return deepFreeze({
-    kind: "typed-shader-program",
-    format: "CJS_TYPED_SHADER",
-    formatVersion: 1,
-    source: program.source,
-    stage: "compute",
-    entryPoint: "main",
-    builtinInputs: [{
-      builtin: "workgroup_id",
-      name: "workgroup_id",
-      type: "vec3<u32>"
-    }, {
-      builtin: "local_invocation_id",
-      name: "local_invocation_id",
-      type: "vec3<u32>"
-    }],
-    threadGroupSize: [256, 1, 1],
-    workgroupVariables: [{
-      name: "g0",
-      elementType: "u32",
-      elementCount: 1024
-    }],
-    bindings,
-    statements: lowerBody(program, bindings)
-  });
-}
-
-export { isSortComputeProfile, lowerSortComputeProgram };
-//# sourceMappingURL=lowerSortComputeProgram.js.map
+import { analyzeRegisterValues } from '../ir/analyzeRegisterValues.js';
+import { buildControlFlow } from '../ir/buildControlFlow.js';
+import { inferValueTypes } from '../ir/inferValueTypes.js';
+import { resolveRegisterFlow } from '../ir/resolveRegisterFlow.js';
+import { lowerBindingLayout } from './lowerBindingLayout.js';
+import { requireRefactoringAllowed } from './precisionControls.js';
+import { buildSelectionPlans } from './selectionPlans.js';
+
+const COMPONENTS = Object.freeze(["x", "y", "z", "w"]);
+const DECLARATION_OPCODES = Object.freeze(["dcl_global_flags", "dcl_resource", "dcl_unordered_access_view_structured", "dcl_input", "dcl_input", "dcl_input", "dcl_temps", "dcl_thread_group_shared_memory_structured", "dcl_thread_group"]);
+const BODY_OPCODES = Object.freeze(["ld", "if", "ret", "endif", "imad", "ishl", "iadd", "imin", "imax", "ult", "if", "ld_structured", "store_structured", "endif", "iadd", "ult", "if", "iadd", "ld_structured", "store_structured", "endif", "sync", "mov", "loop", "ult", "breakc", "ushr", "mov", "loop", "ige", "breakc", "iadd", "and", "iadd", "ishl", "ieq", "ishl", "iadd", "iadd", "iadd", "iadd", "iadd", "movc", "ult", "if", "iadd", "ld_structured", "ld_structured", "lt", "if", "store_structured", "store_structured", "endif", "endif", "sync", "ishr", "endloop", "ishl", "endloop", "if", "ld_structured", "store_structured", "endif", "if", "iadd", "ld_structured", "store_structured", "endif", "ret"]);
+const BODY_OPERANDS_SM50 = Object.freeze(["temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#3,#3,#3,#3:none:default:uniform:4 | resource:0:xyzw:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4", "", "", "temp:0:y:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_group_id::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#512:none:default:uniform:1 | input_thread_id_in_group::x:::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:z:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_group_id::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#9:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:z:0::neg:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#512:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:0:z:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:z:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:1:xy:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:y:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | uav:0:xyxx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "thread_group_shared_memory:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:1:xyxx:1::none:default:uniform:4", "", "temp:0:w:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#256:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:1:x:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:w:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:1:x:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:y:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#256:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:1:yz:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | uav:0:xxyx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "thread_group_shared_memory:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:w:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:1:yzyy:1::none:default:uniform:4", "", "", "temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#2:none:default:uniform:1", "", "temp:1:z:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#512:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:1:z:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:1:z:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#1:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:z:1::none:default:uniform:4", "", "temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#4294967295:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::neg:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#1:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:z:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#1:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::neg:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#4294967295:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:3:x:3::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:3:x:3::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:3:x:3::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:3:x:3::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:y:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:2:yw:2::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | thread_group_shared_memory:0:xxxy:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:3:xy:3::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | thread_group_shared_memory:0:xyxx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:3:z:3::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:3:y:3::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:w:2::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:3:z:3::none:default:uniform:4", "thread_group_shared_memory:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:x:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:3:xyxx:3::none:default:uniform:4", "thread_group_shared_memory:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:2:z:2::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:2:ywyy:2::none:default:uniform:4", "", "", "", "temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:w:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#1:none:default:uniform:1", "", "temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:1:y:1::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#1:none:default:uniform:1", "", "temp:0:z:0::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:xz:0::none:default:uniform:4 | input_thread_id_in_group_flattened::x:::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | thread_group_shared_memory:0:xxyx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "uav:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:y:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:0:xzxx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "", "temp:1:x:1::none:default:uniform:4", "temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:y:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#256:none:default:uniform:1", "temp:0:yz:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:w:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | thread_group_shared_memory:0:xxyx:0::none:default:uniform:4", "uav:0:xy:0::none:default:uniform:4 | temp:0:x:0::none:default:uniform:4 | immediate32::::#0:none:default:uniform:1 | temp:0:yzyy:0::none:default:uniform:4", "", ""]);
+const BODY_OPERANDS_SM51 = Object.freeze(BODY_OPERANDS_SM50.map(signature => signature.replaceAll("resource:0:xyzw:0::", "resource:0:xyzw:0,0::").replaceAll("uav:0:xyxx:0::", "uav:0:xyxx:0,0::").replaceAll("uav:0:xxyx:0::", "uav:0:xxyx:0,0::").replaceAll("uav:0:xy:0::", "uav:0:xy:0,0::")));
+const BLOCK_BEFORE = new Set(["loop", "else", "endif", "endloop", "case", "default", "endswitch"]);
+const BLOCK_AFTER = new Set(["if", "loop", "switch", "break", "breakc", "continue", "continuec", "ret", "retc", "discard", "else", "endif", "endloop", "case", "default", "endswitch"]);
+const CONTROL_KIND = Object.freeze({
+  if: "selection",
+  endif: "selection",
+  loop: "loop",
+  breakc: "loop",
+  endloop: "loop",
+  ret: "termination"
+});
+const SELECTION_STARTS = Object.freeze([1, 10, 16, 44, 49, 59, 63]);
+function clonePlain(value) {
+  if (Array.isArray(value)) return value.map(clonePlain);
+  if (value && typeof value === "object") {
+    return Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(value).map(([key, entry]) => [key, clonePlain(entry)]));
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+function deepFreeze(value) {
+  if (!value || typeof value !== "object" || Object.isFrozen(value)) return value;
+  for (const entry of Object.values(value)) deepFreeze(entry);
+  return Object.freeze(value);
+}
+function buildBlocks(instructions) {
+  const leaders = new Set([0]);
+  for (let index = 0; index < instructions.length; index += 1) {
+    if (BLOCK_BEFORE.has(instructions[index].opcodeName)) leaders.add(index);
+    if (BLOCK_AFTER.has(instructions[index].opcodeName) && index + 1 < instructions.length) {
+      leaders.add(index + 1);
+    }
+  }
+  const starts = Array.from(leaders).sort((left, right) => left - right);
+  return starts.map((start, blockIndex) => {
+    const end = (starts[blockIndex + 1] ?? instructions.length) - 1;
+    const last = instructions[end];
+    return {
+      kind: "basic-block",
+      id: `block${blockIndex}`,
+      index: blockIndex,
+      startInstruction: start,
+      endInstruction: end,
+      startDxbcOffset: instructions[start].dxbcOffset,
+      endDxbcOffset: last.dxbcOffset,
+      instructionIndices: Array.from({
+        length: end - start + 1
+      }, (_, offset) => start + offset),
+      terminator: CONTROL_KIND[last.opcodeName] ? last.opcodeName : null
+    };
+  });
+}
+function analysisSnapshot(program) {
+  return {
+    blocks: program.blocks,
+    controlFlow: program.controlFlow,
+    values: program.values,
+    instructions: program.instructions.map(instruction => ({
+      dataflow: instruction.dataflow,
+      typeInfo: instruction.typeInfo
+    }))
+  };
+}
+function validateAnalysisMetadata(program) {
+  const rebuilt = clonePlain(program);
+  rebuilt.instructions = rebuilt.instructions.map(instruction => {
+    delete instruction.dataflow;
+    delete instruction.typeInfo;
+    return instruction;
+  });
+  rebuilt.blocks = buildBlocks(rebuilt.instructions);
+  delete rebuilt.controlFlow;
+  delete rebuilt.values;
+  buildControlFlow(rebuilt);
+  analyzeRegisterValues(rebuilt);
+  resolveRegisterFlow(rebuilt);
+  inferValueTypes(rebuilt);
+  if (JSON.stringify(analysisSnapshot(program)) !== JSON.stringify(analysisSnapshot(rebuilt))) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute CFG, SSA, or type metadata is inconsistent");
+  }
+}
+function operandSignature(operand) {
+  const index = (operand.indices || []).map(entry => entry.values?.join(":") || "?").join(",");
+  const immediate = (operand.immediateValues || []).map(entry => `#${entry.uint32 >>> 0}`).join(",");
+  return [operand.typeName, Number.isInteger(operand.registerIndex) ? operand.registerIndex : "", operand.mask || operand.swizzle || operand.selected || "", index, immediate, operand.modifierName ?? "none", operand.minPrecisionName ?? "default", operand.nonUniform === true ? "nonuniform" : "uniform", Number.isInteger(operand.componentCount) ? operand.componentCount : ""].join(":");
+}
+function instructionOperandSignature(instruction) {
+  return (instruction.operands || []).map(operandSignature).join(" | ");
+}
+function validateCanonicalIndices(operand, context) {
+  for (const [index, entry] of (operand.indices || []).entries()) {
+    if (entry?.dimension !== index || entry.representation !== 0 || entry.relative !== null || entry.values?.length !== 1 || !Number.isInteger(entry.values[0]) || entry.values[0] < 0) {
+      throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} has non-canonical index metadata`);
+    }
+  }
+}
+function validateCommonOperand(operand, context) {
+  if (!operand || !["none", "neg"].includes(operand.modifierName ?? "none") || (operand.minPrecisionName ?? "default") !== "default" || operand.nonUniform === true) {
+    throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} has unsupported operand modifiers`);
+  }
+  validateCanonicalIndices(operand, context);
+}
+function isCanonicalIndex(entry, dimension, value) {
+  return entry?.dimension === dimension && entry.representation === 0 && entry.relative === null && entry.values?.length === 1 && entry.values[0] === value;
+}
+function validateSm51Range(data, context) {
+  const range = data?.bindingRange;
+  if (data?.bindingModel !== "sm5.1-range" || range?.bindingModel !== "sm5.1-range" || range.rangeId !== 0 || range.lowerBound !== 0 || range.upperBound !== 0 || range.unbounded !== false || range.registerCount !== 1 || range.registerSpace !== 0) {
+    throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} requires one finite SM5.1 range`);
+  }
+}
+function validateDeclarationOperand(operand, {
+  componentCount,
+  indices,
+  registerIndex,
+  selector,
+  typeName
+}, context) {
+  validateCommonOperand(operand, context);
+  if ((operand.modifierName ?? "none") !== "none" || operand.typeName !== typeName || operand.registerIndex !== registerIndex || operand.componentCount !== componentCount || (operand.mask || operand.swizzle || operand.selected || "") !== selector || operand.indices?.length !== indices.length || indices.some((value, index) => operand.indices[index].values[0] !== value) || operand.immediateValues?.length) {
+    throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} is malformed`);
+  }
+}
+function validateBuiltinDeclaration(declaration, typeName, operandType, componentCount, selector) {
+  const operand = declaration.operands?.[0];
+  validateDeclarationOperand(operand, {
+    typeName,
+    registerIndex: null,
+    componentCount,
+    selector,
+    indices: []
+  }, `${typeName} declaration`);
+  if (declaration.data?.registerIndex !== null || declaration.data.operandType !== operandType || declaration.data.operandTypeName !== typeName || declaration.operands.length !== 1) {
+    throw new Error(`WGSL sort compute requires exactly ${typeName}${selector ? `.${selector}` : ""}`);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Whether declarations and executable length select the isolated four-temp
+ * chunk-sort profile. Once selected, all detailed validation errors are final.
+ *
+ * @param {object} program CJS shader IR program.
+ * @returns {boolean} True for the exact sort declaration family.
+ */
+function isSortComputeProfile(program) {
+  return program?.stage === "compute" && program.declarations?.length === DECLARATION_OPCODES.length && program.instructions?.length === BODY_OPCODES.length && DECLARATION_OPCODES.every((opcodeName, index) => program.declarations[index]?.opcodeName === opcodeName);
+}
+function validateDeclarations(program) {
+  const minor = program?.shaderModel?.minor;
+  if (program?.format !== "CJS_SHADER_IR" || program.formatVersion !== 1 || program.stage !== "compute" || program.shaderModel?.major !== 5 || ![0, 1].includes(minor)) {
+    throw new TypeError("WGSL sort compute profile requires CJS SM5.0 or finite-range SM5.1 compute IR");
+  }
+  if (!isSortComputeProfile(program)) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute declaration shape is not supported");
+  }
+  if (program.declarations.some(declaration => declaration.tailTokens?.length)) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute declarations must not contain trailing payload words");
+  }
+  if ((program.signatures?.input || []).length || (program.signatures?.output || []).length || (program.signatures?.patch || []).length || program.immediateConstantBuffer || program.constTables) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute profile does not support signatures or constant tables");
+  }
+  requireRefactoringAllowed(program, "sort compute");
+  const [global, input, output, flattenedId, groupId, localId, temps, shared, group] = program.declarations;
+  if (global.data?.globalFlags !== 1 << 11 || global.data.refactoringAllowed !== true || global.operands?.length) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires only the refactoring-allowed global flag");
+  }
+  if (input.data?.registerIndex !== 0 || input.data.resourceDimension !== 1 || input.data.resourceDimensionName !== "buffer" || input.data.sampleCount !== 0 || input.data.returnType?.returnTypes?.length !== 4 || input.data.returnType.returnTypes.some(entry => entry !== 4) || input.data.returnType?.returnTypeNames?.length !== 4 || input.data.returnType.returnTypeNames.some(entry => entry !== "uint") || input.operands?.length !== 1) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires typed uint Buffer t0");
+  }
+  validateDeclarationOperand(input.operands[0], minor === 0 ? {
+    typeName: "resource",
+    registerIndex: 0,
+    componentCount: 0,
+    selector: "",
+    indices: [0]
+  } : {
+    typeName: "resource",
+    registerIndex: 0,
+    componentCount: 4,
+    selector: "xyzw",
+    indices: [0, 0, 0]
+  }, "t0 declaration");
+  if (output.data?.registerIndex !== 0 || output.data.structureStride !== 8 || output.data.globallyCoherent !== false || output.operands?.length !== 1) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires noncoherent stride-8 structured UAV u0");
+  }
+  validateDeclarationOperand(output.operands[0], minor === 0 ? {
+    typeName: "uav",
+    registerIndex: 0,
+    componentCount: 0,
+    selector: "",
+    indices: [0]
+  } : {
+    typeName: "uav",
+    registerIndex: 0,
+    componentCount: 4,
+    selector: "xyzw",
+    indices: [0, 0, 0]
+  }, "u0 declaration");
+  validateBuiltinDeclaration(flattenedId, "input_thread_id_in_group_flattened", 36, 0, "");
+  validateBuiltinDeclaration(groupId, "input_thread_group_id", 33, 4, "x");
+  validateBuiltinDeclaration(localId, "input_thread_id_in_group", 34, 4, "x");
+  if (temps.data?.tempCount !== 4 || temps.operands?.length) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires exactly four temps");
+  }
+  if (shared.data?.registerIndex !== 0 || shared.data.structureStride !== 8 || shared.data.structureCount !== 512 || shared.operands?.length !== 1) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires g0 with stride 8 and 512 records");
+  }
+  validateDeclarationOperand(shared.operands[0], {
+    typeName: "thread_group_shared_memory",
+    registerIndex: 0,
+    componentCount: 0,
+    selector: "",
+    indices: [0]
+  }, "g0 declaration");
+  if (group.data?.threadGroupX !== 256 || group.data?.threadGroupY !== 1 || group.data?.threadGroupZ !== 1 || group.operands?.length) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires dcl_thread_group 256,1,1");
+  }
+  if (minor === 1) {
+    validateSm51Range(input.data, "t0 declaration");
+    validateSm51Range(output.data, "u0 declaration");
+  } else if (input.data.bindingModel || input.data.bindingRange || output.data.bindingModel || output.data.bindingRange) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort SM5.0 declarations must use register bindings");
+  }
+}
+function validateBodyReference(program, instruction, operand, operandIndex) {
+  const context = `instruction ${instruction.index} operand ${operandIndex}`;
+  validateCanonicalIndices(operand, context);
+  if (program.shaderModel.minor === 0) {
+    if (operand.resourceReference !== undefined && operand.resourceReference !== null) {
+      throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} has unexpected SM5.1 reference metadata`);
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+  if (["resource", "uav"].includes(operand.typeName)) {
+    const reference = operand.resourceReference;
+    if (reference?.bindingModel !== "sm5.1-range" || reference.rangeId !== 0 || reference.nonUniform !== false || !isCanonicalIndex(reference.absoluteIndex, 1, 0) || reference.bufferIndex !== null || reference.vectorOffset !== null) {
+      throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} has an invalid SM5.1 resource reference`);
+    }
+  } else if (operand.resourceReference !== undefined && operand.resourceReference !== null) {
+    throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${context} has unexpected resource reference metadata`);
+  }
+}
+function validExtensions(program, instruction) {
+  const extensions = instruction.extensions || [];
+  if (program.shaderModel.minor === 1) return extensions.length === 0;
+  if (instruction.index === 0) {
+    return extensions.length === 2 && extensions[0]?.token === 2147483714 && extensions[0].type === 2 && extensions[0]?.typeName === "resource_dimension" && extensions[0].resourceDimension === 1 && extensions[0].resourceDimensionName === "buffer" && extensions[0].structureStride === 0 && extensions[1]?.token === 1118467 && extensions[1].type === 3 && extensions[1]?.typeName === "resource_return_type" && extensions[1].resourceReturnTypes?.length === 4 && extensions[1].resourceReturnTypes.every(entry => entry === 4);
+  }
+  if ([11, 18].includes(instruction.index)) {
+    return extensions.length === 2 && extensions[0]?.token === 2147500802 && extensions[0].type === 2 && extensions[0]?.typeName === "resource_dimension" && extensions[0].resourceDimension === 12 && extensions[0].resourceDimensionName === "structured_buffer" && extensions[0].structureStride === 8 && extensions[1]?.token === 1677699 && extensions[1].type === 3 && extensions[1]?.typeName === "resource_return_type" && extensions[1].resourceReturnTypes?.length === 4 && extensions[1].resourceReturnTypes.every(entry => entry === 6);
+  }
+  return extensions.length === 0;
+}
+function valueReadSites(program, valueId) {
+  return program.instructions.filter(instruction => instruction.dataflow.reads.some(read => read.refs.some(ref => ref.valueId === valueId))).map(instruction => instruction.index);
+}
+function validateLoopMerge(program, plans, values, {
+  start,
+  mergeId,
+  register,
+  mask,
+  blockId,
+  entryValueId,
+  entryInstruction,
+  backedgeValueId,
+  backedgeInstruction,
+  reads
+}) {
+  const loop = plans.get(start);
+  const merge = loop?.merges?.[0];
+  const entry = values.get(merge?.entryIncoming?.valueId);
+  const backedge = values.get(merge?.backedgeIncoming?.valueId);
+  if (loop?.kind !== "loop" || loop.merges.length !== 1 || merge.id !== mergeId || merge.type !== "u32" || values.get(mergeId)?.register !== register || values.get(mergeId)?.writeMask !== mask || values.get(mergeId)?.blockId !== blockId || merge.entryIncoming.valueId !== entryValueId || entry?.origin !== "instruction-write" || entry.instructionIndex !== entryInstruction || merge.backedgeIncoming.valueId !== backedgeValueId || backedge?.origin !== "instruction-write" || backedge.instructionIndex !== backedgeInstruction || JSON.stringify(valueReadSites(program, mergeId)) !== JSON.stringify(reads) || loop.exitMerges.length || loop.exitEdges.size) {
+    throw new Error(`WGSL sort compute requires the canonical scalar loop merge at ${start}`);
+  }
+}
+function validateBody(program) {
+  const expectedOperands = program.shaderModel.minor === 0 ? BODY_OPERANDS_SM50 : BODY_OPERANDS_SM51;
+  if (program.instructions?.length !== BODY_OPCODES.length || BODY_OPCODES.some((opcodeName, index) => program.instructions[index]?.opcodeName !== opcodeName || instructionOperandSignature(program.instructions[index]) !== expectedOperands[index])) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires the exact bounded body opcode, operand, and modifier sequence");
+  }
+  const zeroCondition = new Set([1]);
+  const nonzeroCondition = new Set([10, 16, 25, 30, 44, 49, 59, 63]);
+  for (const [index, instruction] of program.instructions.entries()) {
+    const expectedTest = zeroCondition.has(index) ? "zero" : nonzeroCondition.has(index) ? "nonzero" : null;
+    if (instruction.index !== index || index > 0 && instruction.dxbcOffset <= program.instructions[index - 1].dxbcOffset || instruction.controlKind !== (CONTROL_KIND[instruction.opcodeName] || null) || instruction.testBoolean !== expectedTest || instruction.saturate || instruction.preciseMask !== "" || instruction.tailTokens?.length || !validExtensions(program, instruction) || instruction.opcodeName === "sync" && (instruction.syncFlags !== 3 || JSON.stringify(instruction.syncFlagNames) !== JSON.stringify(["threads_in_group", "thread_group_shared_memory"]))) {
+      throw new Error(`WGSL sort instruction ${index} has inconsistent envelope metadata`);
+    }
+    for (const [operandIndex, operand] of instruction.operands.entries()) {
+      validateBodyReference(program, instruction, operand, operandIndex);
+    }
+  }
+  validateAnalysisMetadata(program);
+  const originCounts = program.values.reduce((counts, value) => {
+    counts[value.origin] = (counts[value.origin] || 0) + 1;
+    return counts;
+  }, {});
+  if (program.blocks.length !== 31 || program.controlFlow.edgeCount !== 38 || program.controlFlow.regions.length !== 9 || program.values.length !== 74 || originCounts["instruction-write"] !== 39 || originCounts["undefined-register"] !== 12 || originCounts["program-input"] !== 3 || originCounts["control-flow-merge"] !== 20) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires the canonical CFG and register-value shape");
+  }
+  const values = new Map(program.values.map(value => [value.id, value]));
+  for (const instruction of program.instructions) {
+    for (const ref of instruction.dataflow.reads.flatMap(read => read.refs)) {
+      if (values.get(ref.valueId)?.origin === "undefined-register") {
+        throw new Error(`WGSL sort instruction ${instruction.index} reads undefined register data`);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  const plans = buildSelectionPlans(program, "sort compute");
+  if (plans.size !== 9 || SELECTION_STARTS.some(start => plans.get(start)?.kind !== "selection" || plans.get(start).hasElse || plans.get(start).merges.length)) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires the canonical no-else selections");
+  }
+  validateLoopMerge(program, plans, values, {
+    start: 23,
+    mergeId: "value133",
+    register: "temp[1]",
+    mask: "y",
+    blockId: "block10",
+    entryValueId: "value40",
+    entryInstruction: 22,
+    backedgeValueId: "value103",
+    backedgeInstruction: 57,
+    reads: [24, 26, 57]
+  });
+  validateLoopMerge(program, plans, values, {
+    start: 28,
+    mergeId: "value139",
+    register: "temp[1]",
+    mask: "w",
+    blockId: "block13",
+    entryValueId: "value49",
+    entryInstruction: 27,
+    backedgeValueId: "value98",
+    backedgeInstruction: 55,
+    reads: [29, 31, 35, 36, 40, 55]
+  });
+  const deadMerge = values.get("value212");
+  if (deadMerge?.origin !== "control-flow-merge" || deadMerge.register !== "temp[0]" || deadMerge.writeMask !== "z" || deadMerge.blockId !== "block26" || program.instructions.some(instruction => instruction.dataflow.reads.some(read => read.refs.some(ref => ref.valueId === "value212")))) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute requires its canonical unobservable final merge");
+  }
+}
+function validateBindings(bindings) {
+  const expected = [["sampled-resource", "t0", "array<u32>", null, "read-only-storage", 4], ["storage-resource", "u0", "array<u32>", 8, "storage", 8]];
+  if (bindings.length !== expected.length || expected.some(([kind, symbol, type, stride, bufferType, minSize], index) => {
+    const binding = bindings[index];
+    return binding?.resourceKind !== kind || binding.registerIndex !== 0 || binding.registerSpace !== 0 || binding.generatedSymbol !== symbol || binding.type !== type || (binding.structureStride ?? null) !== stride || binding.buffer?.type !== bufferType || binding.buffer.hasDynamicOffset !== false || binding.buffer.minBindingSize !== minSize;
+  })) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute binding layout does not match t0/u0");
+  }
+}
+function uintLiteral(value) {
+  return `0x${(value >>> 0).toString(16).padStart(8, "0")}u`;
+}
+function selectedComponents(operand, active) {
+  if (operand.selected) return active.map(() => operand.selected);
+  const swizzle = operand.swizzle || "xyzw";
+  return active.map(component => swizzle[COMPONENTS.indexOf(component)]);
+}
+function rawSourcePart(instruction, operand, component) {
+  let code;
+  if (operand.typeName === "temp") {
+    if (operand.registerIndex === 1 && component === "y" && [24, 26, 57].includes(instruction.index)) {
+      code = "merge_width";
+    } else if (operand.registerIndex === 1 && component === "z" && [27, 35].includes(instruction.index)) {
+      code = "half_width";
+    } else if (operand.registerIndex === 1 && component === "w" && [29, 31, 35, 36, 40, 55].includes(instruction.index)) {
+      code = "stride";
+    } else {
+      code = `r${operand.registerIndex}.${component}`;
+    }
+  } else if (["input_thread_id_in_group", "input_thread_id_in_group_flattened"].includes(operand.typeName)) {
+    code = `local_invocation_id.${component}`;
+  } else if (operand.typeName === "input_thread_group_id") {
+    code = `workgroup_id.${component}`;
+  } else if (operand.typeName === "immediate32") {
+    const sourceIndex = operand.immediateValues.length === 1 ? 0 : COMPONENTS.indexOf(component);
+    code = uintLiteral(operand.immediateValues[sourceIndex].uint32);
+  } else {
+    throw new Error(`WGSL sort source ${operand.typeName || "unknown"} cannot be materialized`);
+  }
+  return operand.modifierName === "neg" ? `(0u - ${code})` : code;
+}
+function sourceParts(instruction, operandIndex, active) {
+  const operand = instruction.operands[operandIndex];
+  return selectedComponents(operand, active).map(component => rawSourcePart(instruction, operand, component));
+}
+function assignment(instruction, destination, parts) {
+  const type = destination.mask.length === 1 ? "u32" : `vec${destination.mask.length}<u32>`;
+  return {
+    kind: "value-assignment",
+    instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+    dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+    name: `r${destination.registerIndex}.${destination.mask}`,
+    type,
+    expression: {
+      code: parts.length === 1 ? parts[0] : `${type}(${parts.join(", ")})`,
+      type
+    }
+  };
+}
+function typedLoad(instruction, binding) {
+  const address = uintLiteral(instruction.operands[1].immediateValues[0].uint32);
+  const length = `arrayLength(&${binding.generatedSymbol})`;
+  return assignment(instruction, instruction.operands[0], [`select(0u, ${binding.generatedSymbol}[min(${address}, ${length} - 1u)], ${address} < ${length})`]);
+}
+function structuredLoad(instruction, binding) {
+  const destination = instruction.operands[0];
+  const active = Array.from(destination.mask);
+  const address = sourceParts(instruction, 1, ["x"])[0];
+  const resource = instruction.operands[3];
+  const resourceComponents = selectedComponents(resource, active);
+  if (resource.typeName === "thread_group_shared_memory") {
+    const parts = resourceComponents.map(component => `g0[((${address}) * 2u) + ${COMPONENTS.indexOf(component)}u]`);
+    return assignment(instruction, destination, parts);
+  }
+  const wordCount = `arrayLength(&${binding.generatedSymbol})`;
+  const recordCount = `(${wordCount} / 2u)`;
+  const safeRecord = `min(${address}, ${recordCount} - 1u)`;
+  const inRange = `${address} < ${recordCount}`;
+  const parts = resourceComponents.map(component => {
+    const word = COMPONENTS.indexOf(component);
+    if (word > 1) {
+      throw new Error(`WGSL sort structured load ${instruction.index} exceeds its two-word record`);
+    }
+    return `select(0u, ${binding.generatedSymbol}[((${safeRecord}) * 2u) + ${word}u], ${inRange})`;
+  });
+  return assignment(instruction, destination, parts);
+}
+function structuredStore(instruction, binding) {
+  const destination = instruction.operands[0];
+  const address = sourceParts(instruction, 1, ["x"])[0];
+  const values = sourceParts(instruction, 3, ["x", "y"]);
+  const base = `((${address}) * 2u)`;
+  if (destination.typeName === "thread_group_shared_memory") {
+    return values.map((value, word) => ({
+      kind: "call",
+      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+      expression: {
+        code: `g0[${base} + ${word}u] = ${value}`,
+        type: "void"
+      }
+    }));
+  }
+  const recordCount = `(arrayLength(&${binding.generatedSymbol}) / 2u)`;
+  return [{
+    kind: "if",
+    instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+    dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+    condition: {
+      code: `${address} < ${recordCount}`,
+      type: "bool"
+    },
+    statements: values.map((value, word) => ({
+      kind: "call",
+      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+      expression: {
+        code: `${binding.generatedSymbol}[${base} + ${word}u] = ${value}`,
+        type: "void"
+      }
+    }))
+  }];
+}
+function specialUniformStatement(instruction) {
+  if (instruction.index === 22) {
+    return {
+      kind: "var",
+      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+      name: "merge_width",
+      type: "u32",
+      expression: {
+        code: "0x00000002u",
+        type: "u32"
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  if (instruction.index === 24) {
+    return {
+      kind: "let",
+      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+      name: "merge_done",
+      type: "bool",
+      expression: {
+        code: "0x00000200u < merge_width",
+        type: "bool"
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  if (instruction.index === 26) {
+    return {
+      kind: "let",
+      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+      name: "half_width",
+      type: "u32",
+      expression: {
+        code: "(merge_width >> 0x00000001u)",
+        type: "u32"
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  if (instruction.index === 27) {
+    return {
+      kind: "var",
+      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+      name: "stride",
+      type: "u32",
+      expression: {
+        code: "half_width",
+        type: "u32"
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  if (instruction.index === 29) {
+    return {
+      kind: "let",
+      instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+      dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+      name: "stride_done",
+      type: "bool",
+      expression: {
+        code: "bitcast<i32>(0x00000000u) >= bitcast<i32>(stride)",
+        type: "bool"
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+function aluStatement(instruction) {
+  const special = specialUniformStatement(instruction);
+  if (special) return special;
+  const destination = instruction.operands[0];
+  const active = Array.from(destination.mask);
+  const source = operandIndex => sourceParts(instruction, operandIndex, active);
+  let parts;
+  switch (instruction.opcodeName) {
+    case "mov":
+      parts = source(1);
+      break;
+    case "imad":
+      {
+        const left = source(1);
+        const right = source(2);
+        const addend = source(3);
+        parts = left.map((part, index) => `((${part} * ${right[index]}) + ${addend[index]})`);
+        break;
+      }
+    case "iadd":
+    case "and":
+    case "ishl":
+    case "ushr":
+      {
+        const left = source(1);
+        const right = source(2);
+        const operator = {
+          iadd: "+",
+          and: "&",
+          ishl: "<<",
+          ushr: ">>"
+        }[instruction.opcodeName];
+        parts = left.map((part, index) => `(${part} ${operator} ${right[index]})`);
+        break;
+      }
+    case "imax":
+    case "imin":
+      {
+        const left = source(1);
+        const right = source(2);
+        const intrinsic = instruction.opcodeName === "imax" ? "max" : "min";
+        parts = left.map((part, index) => `bitcast<u32>(${intrinsic}(bitcast<i32>(${part}), bitcast<i32>(${right[index]})))`);
+        break;
+      }
+    case "ult":
+      {
+        const left = source(1);
+        const right = source(2);
+        parts = left.map((part, index) => `select(0u, 0xffffffffu, ${part} < ${right[index]})`);
+        break;
+      }
+    case "ige":
+      {
+        const left = source(1);
+        const right = source(2);
+        parts = left.map((part, index) => `select(0u, 0xffffffffu, bitcast<i32>(${part}) >= bitcast<i32>(${right[index]}))`);
+        break;
+      }
+    case "ieq":
+      {
+        const left = source(1);
+        const right = source(2);
+        parts = left.map((part, index) => `select(0u, 0xffffffffu, bitcast<i32>(${part}) == bitcast<i32>(${right[index]}))`);
+        break;
+      }
+    case "lt":
+      {
+        const left = source(1);
+        const right = source(2);
+        parts = left.map((part, index) => `select(0u, 0xffffffffu, bitcast<f32>(${part}) < bitcast<f32>(${right[index]}))`);
+        break;
+      }
+    case "ishr":
+      {
+        const left = source(1);
+        const right = source(2);
+        parts = left.map((part, index) => `bitcast<u32>(bitcast<i32>(${part}) >> ${right[index]})`);
+        break;
+      }
+    case "movc":
+      {
+        const condition = source(1);
+        const whenTrue = source(2);
+        const whenFalse = source(3);
+        parts = condition.map((part, index) => `select(${whenFalse[index]}, ${whenTrue[index]}, ${part} != 0u)`);
+        break;
+      }
+    default:
+      throw new Error(`WGSL sort ${instruction.opcodeName} instruction ${instruction.index} is not an ALU operation`);
+  }
+  const statement = assignment(instruction, destination, parts);
+  if (instruction.index === 55) return {
+    ...statement,
+    name: "stride"
+  };
+  if (instruction.index === 57) return {
+    ...statement,
+    name: "merge_width"
+  };
+  return statement;
+}
+function binding(bindings, resourceKind) {
+  return bindings.find(entry => entry.resourceKind === resourceKind && entry.registerIndex === 0 && entry.registerSpace === 0);
+}
+function lowerBody(program, bindings) {
+  const typedInput = binding(bindings, "sampled-resource");
+  const output = binding(bindings, "storage-resource");
+  const statements = Array.from({
+    length: 4
+  }, (_, registerIndex) => ({
+    kind: "var",
+    name: `r${registerIndex}`,
+    type: "vec4<u32>",
+    expression: {
+      code: "vec4<u32>(0u)",
+      type: "vec4<u32>"
+    }
+  }));
+  const stack = [];
+  let current = statements;
+  for (const instruction of program.instructions) {
+    // The source's storage-derived N==0 return would make every later
+    // barrier non-uniform to WGSL validation. With N==0 the exact signed
+    // clamp yields R=0, so all loads, swaps, and stores are already
+    // suppressed; executing the fixed barrier schedule has no observable
+    // resource effect.
+    if ([1, 2, 3].includes(instruction.index)) continue;
+    if (instruction.opcodeName === "if") {
+      const condition = sourceParts(instruction, 0, ["x"])[0];
+      const statement = {
+        kind: "if",
+        instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+        dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+        condition: {
+          code: `${condition} != 0u`,
+          type: "bool"
+        },
+        statements: []
+      };
+      current.push(statement);
+      stack.push({
+        kind: "if",
+        parent: current
+      });
+      current = statement.statements;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (instruction.opcodeName === "endif") {
+      const owner = stack.pop();
+      if (owner?.kind !== "if") {
+        throw new Error(`WGSL sort endif ${instruction.index} has malformed nesting`);
+      }
+      current = owner.parent;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (instruction.opcodeName === "loop") {
+      const statement = {
+        kind: "loop",
+        instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+        dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+        statements: []
+      };
+      current.push(statement);
+      stack.push({
+        kind: "loop",
+        parent: current
+      });
+      current = statement.statements;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (instruction.opcodeName === "endloop") {
+      const owner = stack.pop();
+      if (owner?.kind !== "loop") {
+        throw new Error(`WGSL sort endloop ${instruction.index} has malformed nesting`);
+      }
+      current = owner.parent;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (instruction.opcodeName === "breakc") {
+      const condition = instruction.index === 25 ? "merge_done" : "stride_done";
+      current.push({
+        kind: "if",
+        instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+        dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+        condition: {
+          code: condition,
+          type: "bool"
+        },
+        statements: [{
+          kind: "break",
+          instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+          dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset
+        }]
+      });
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (instruction.opcodeName === "sync") {
+      current.push({
+        kind: "call",
+        instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+        dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset,
+        expression: {
+          code: "workgroupBarrier()",
+          type: "void"
+        }
+      });
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (instruction.opcodeName === "ret") {
+      if (stack.length) {
+        throw new Error(`WGSL sort return ${instruction.index} has malformed nesting`);
+      }
+      current.push({
+        kind: "return",
+        instructionIndex: instruction.index,
+        dxbcOffset: instruction.dxbcOffset
+      });
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (instruction.opcodeName === "ld") {
+      current.push(typedLoad(instruction, typedInput));
+    } else if (instruction.opcodeName === "ld_structured") {
+      current.push(structuredLoad(instruction, output));
+    } else if (instruction.opcodeName === "store_structured") {
+      current.push(...structuredStore(instruction, output));
+    } else {
+      current.push(aluStatement(instruction));
+    }
+  }
+  if (stack.length) {
+    throw new Error("WGSL sort compute contains unterminated control-flow nesting");
+  }
+  return statements;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Lowers the exact SM5.0/finite-SM5.1 512-record in-workgroup sort profile.
+ *
+ * The workgroup shared-memory proof is self-contained for arbitrary u32 N:
+ * the source signed clamp keeps R in [0, 512], and every comparator endpoint
+ * is initialized before use. The documented dispatch relationship remains an
+ * integration premise for the intended global particle-sort result.
+ *
+ * @param {object} program CJS shader IR program.
+ * @param {object} [options] Exact compute-only binding options.
+ * @returns {object} Typed compute program.
+ */
+function lowerSortComputeProgram(program, options = {}) {
+  validateDeclarations(program);
+  validateBody(program);
+  const bindings = lowerBindingLayout(program, options.bindingPlan ?? null);
+  validateBindings(bindings);
+  return deepFreeze({
+    kind: "typed-shader-program",
+    format: "CJS_TYPED_SHADER",
+    formatVersion: 1,
+    source: program.source,
+    stage: "compute",
+    entryPoint: "main",
+    builtinInputs: [{
+      builtin: "workgroup_id",
+      name: "workgroup_id",
+      type: "vec3<u32>"
+    }, {
+      builtin: "local_invocation_id",
+      name: "local_invocation_id",
+      type: "vec3<u32>"
+    }],
+    threadGroupSize: [256, 1, 1],
+    workgroupVariables: [{
+      name: "g0",
+      elementType: "u32",
+      elementCount: 1024
+    }],
+    bindings,
+    statements: lowerBody(program, bindings)
+  });
+}
+
+export { isSortComputeProfile, lowerSortComputeProgram };
+//# sourceMappingURL=lowerSortComputeProgram.js.map