@ai-ecoverse/wasix-ruby 3.4.11-1

package/lib/ruby/3.4.11/ipaddr.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,841 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+#
+# ipaddr.rb - A class to manipulate an IP address
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2002 Hajimu UMEMOTO <ume@mahoroba.org>.
+# Copyright (c) 2007, 2009, 2012 Akinori MUSHA <knu@iDaemons.org>.
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# You can redistribute and/or modify it under the same terms as Ruby.
+#
+# $Id$
+#
+# Contact:
+#   - Akinori MUSHA <knu@iDaemons.org> (current maintainer)
+#
+# TODO:
+#   - scope_id support
+#
+require 'socket'
+
+# IPAddr provides a set of methods to manipulate an IP address.  Both IPv4 and
+# IPv6 are supported.
+#
+# == Example
+#
+#   require 'ipaddr'
+#
+#   ipaddr1 = IPAddr.new "3ffe:505:2::1"
+#
+#   p ipaddr1                   #=> #<IPAddr: IPv6:3ffe:0505:0002:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001/ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff>
+#
+#   p ipaddr1.to_s              #=> "3ffe:505:2::1"
+#
+#   ipaddr2 = ipaddr1.mask(48)  #=> #<IPAddr: IPv6:3ffe:0505:0002:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/ffff:ffff:ffff:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000>
+#
+#   p ipaddr2.to_s              #=> "3ffe:505:2::"
+#
+#   ipaddr3 = IPAddr.new "192.168.2.0/24"
+#
+#   p ipaddr3                   #=> #<IPAddr: IPv4:192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0>
+
+class IPAddr
+  VERSION = "1.2.7"
+
+  # 32 bit mask for IPv4
+  IN4MASK = 0xffffffff
+  # 128 bit mask for IPv6
+  IN6MASK = 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
+  # Format string for IPv6
+  IN6FORMAT = (["%.4x"] * 8).join(':').freeze
+
+  # Regexp _internally_ used for parsing IPv4 address.
+  RE_IPV4ADDRLIKE = %r{
+    \A
+    \d+ \. \d+ \. \d+ \. \d+
+    \z
+  }x
+
+  # Regexp _internally_ used for parsing IPv6 address.
+  RE_IPV6ADDRLIKE_FULL = %r{
+    \A
+    (?:
+      (?: [\da-f]{1,4} : ){7} [\da-f]{1,4}
+    |
+      ( (?: [\da-f]{1,4} : ){6} )
+      (\d+) \. (\d+) \. (\d+) \. (\d+)
+    )
+    \z
+  }xi
+
+  # Regexp _internally_ used for parsing IPv6 address.
+  RE_IPV6ADDRLIKE_COMPRESSED = %r{
+    \A
+    ( (?: (?: [\da-f]{1,4} : )* [\da-f]{1,4} )? )
+    ::
+    ( (?:
+      ( (?: [\da-f]{1,4} : )* )
+      (?:
+        [\da-f]{1,4}
+      |
+        (\d+) \. (\d+) \. (\d+) \. (\d+)
+      )
+    )? )
+    \z
+  }xi
+
+  # Generic IPAddr related error. Exceptions raised in this class should
+  # inherit from Error.
+  class Error < ArgumentError; end
+
+  # Raised when the provided IP address is an invalid address.
+  class InvalidAddressError < Error; end
+
+  # Raised when the address family is invalid such as an address with an
+  # unsupported family, an address with an inconsistent family, or an address
+  # who's family cannot be determined.
+  class AddressFamilyError < Error; end
+
+  # Raised when the address is an invalid length.
+  class InvalidPrefixError < InvalidAddressError; end
+
+  # Returns the address family of this IP address.
+  attr_reader :family
+
+  # Creates a new ipaddr containing the given network byte ordered
+  # string form of an IP address.
+  def self.new_ntoh(addr)
+    return new(ntop(addr))
+  end
+
+  # Convert a network byte ordered string form of an IP address into
+  # human readable form.
+  # It expects the string to be encoded in Encoding::ASCII_8BIT (BINARY).
+  def self.ntop(addr)
+    if addr.is_a?(String) && addr.encoding != Encoding::BINARY
+      raise InvalidAddressError, "invalid encoding (given #{addr.encoding}, expected BINARY)"
+    end
+
+    case addr.bytesize
+    when 4
+      addr.unpack('C4').join('.')
+    when 16
+      IN6FORMAT % addr.unpack('n8')
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Returns a new ipaddr built by bitwise AND.
+  def &(other)
+    return self.clone.set(@addr & coerce_other(other).to_i)
+  end
+
+  # Returns a new ipaddr built by bitwise OR.
+  def |(other)
+    return self.clone.set(@addr | coerce_other(other).to_i)
+  end
+
+  # Returns a new ipaddr built by bitwise right-shift.
+  def >>(num)
+    return self.clone.set(@addr >> num)
+  end
+
+  # Returns a new ipaddr built by bitwise left shift.
+  def <<(num)
+    return self.clone.set(addr_mask(@addr << num))
+  end
+
+  # Returns a new ipaddr built by bitwise negation.
+  def ~
+    return self.clone.set(addr_mask(~@addr))
+  end
+
+  # Returns true if two ipaddrs are equal.
+  def ==(other)
+    other = coerce_other(other)
+  rescue
+    false
+  else
+    @family == other.family && @addr == other.to_i
+  end
+
+  # Returns a new ipaddr built by masking IP address with the given
+  # prefixlen/netmask. (e.g. 8, 64, "255.255.255.0", etc.)
+  def mask(prefixlen)
+    return self.clone.mask!(prefixlen)
+  end
+
+  # Returns true if the given ipaddr is in the range.
+  #
+  # e.g.:
+  #   require 'ipaddr'
+  #   net1 = IPAddr.new("192.168.2.0/24")
+  #   net2 = IPAddr.new("192.168.2.100")
+  #   net3 = IPAddr.new("192.168.3.0")
+  #   net4 = IPAddr.new("192.168.2.0/16")
+  #   p net1.include?(net2)     #=> true
+  #   p net1.include?(net3)     #=> false
+  #   p net1.include?(net4)     #=> false
+  #   p net4.include?(net1)     #=> true
+  def include?(other)
+    other = coerce_other(other)
+    return false unless other.family == family
+    begin_addr <= other.begin_addr && end_addr >= other.end_addr
+  end
+  alias === include?
+
+  # Returns the integer representation of the ipaddr.
+  def to_i
+    return @addr
+  end
+
+  # Returns a string containing the IP address representation.
+  def to_s
+    str = to_string
+    return str if ipv4?
+
+    str.gsub!(/\b0{1,3}([\da-f]+)\b/i, '\1')
+    loop do
+      break if str.sub!(/\A0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0\z/, '::')
+      break if str.sub!(/\b0:0:0:0:0:0:0\b/, ':')
+      break if str.sub!(/\b0:0:0:0:0:0\b/, ':')
+      break if str.sub!(/\b0:0:0:0:0\b/, ':')
+      break if str.sub!(/\b0:0:0:0\b/, ':')
+      break if str.sub!(/\b0:0:0\b/, ':')
+      break if str.sub!(/\b0:0\b/, ':')
+      break
+    end
+    str.sub!(/:{3,}/, '::')
+
+    if /\A::(ffff:)?([\da-f]{1,4}):([\da-f]{1,4})\z/i =~ str
+      str = sprintf('::%s%d.%d.%d.%d', $1, $2.hex / 256, $2.hex % 256, $3.hex / 256, $3.hex % 256)
+    end
+
+    str
+  end
+
+  # Returns a string containing the IP address representation in
+  # canonical form.
+  def to_string
+    str = _to_string(@addr)
+
+    if @family == Socket::AF_INET6
+      str << zone_id.to_s
+    end
+
+    return str
+  end
+
+  # Returns a string containing the IP address representation with prefix.
+  def as_json(*)
+    if ipv4? && prefix == 32
+      to_s
+    elsif ipv6? && prefix == 128
+      to_s
+    else
+      cidr
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Returns a json string containing the IP address representation.
+  def to_json(*a)
+    %Q{"#{as_json(*a)}"}
+  end
+
+  # Returns a string containing the IP address representation in
+  # cidr notation
+  def cidr
+    "#{to_s}/#{prefix}"
+  end
+
+  # Returns a network byte ordered string form of the IP address.
+  def hton
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      return [@addr].pack('N')
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      return (0..7).map { |i|
+        (@addr >> (112 - 16 * i)) & 0xffff
+      }.pack('n8')
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Returns true if the ipaddr is an IPv4 address.
+  def ipv4?
+    return @family == Socket::AF_INET
+  end
+
+  # Returns true if the ipaddr is an IPv6 address.
+  def ipv6?
+    return @family == Socket::AF_INET6
+  end
+
+  # Returns true if the ipaddr is a loopback address.
+  # Loopback IPv4 addresses in the IPv4-mapped IPv6
+  # address range are also considered as loopback addresses.
+  def loopback?
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      @addr & 0xff000000 == 0x7f000000 # 127.0.0.1/8
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      @addr == 1 || # ::1
+        (@addr & 0xffff_0000_0000 == 0xffff_0000_0000 && (
+          @addr & 0xff000000 == 0x7f000000 # ::ffff:127.0.0.1/8
+        ))
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Returns true if the ipaddr is a private address.  IPv4 addresses
+  # in 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12 and 192.168.0.0/16 as defined in RFC
+  # 1918 and IPv6 Unique Local Addresses in fc00::/7 as defined in RFC
+  # 4193 are considered private. Private IPv4 addresses in the
+  # IPv4-mapped IPv6 address range are also considered private.
+  def private?
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      @addr & 0xff000000 == 0x0a000000 ||    # 10.0.0.0/8
+        @addr & 0xfff00000 == 0xac100000 ||  # 172.16.0.0/12
+        @addr & 0xffff0000 == 0xc0a80000     # 192.168.0.0/16
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      @addr & 0xfe00_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000 == 0xfc00_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000 ||
+        (@addr & 0xffff_0000_0000 == 0xffff_0000_0000 && (
+          @addr & 0xff000000 == 0x0a000000 ||  # ::ffff:10.0.0.0/8
+          @addr & 0xfff00000 == 0xac100000 ||  # ::ffff::172.16.0.0/12
+          @addr & 0xffff0000 == 0xc0a80000     # ::ffff::192.168.0.0/16
+        ))
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Returns true if the ipaddr is a link-local address.  IPv4
+  # addresses in 169.254.0.0/16 reserved by RFC 3927 and link-local
+  # IPv6 Unicast Addresses in fe80::/10 reserved by RFC 4291 are
+  # considered link-local. Link-local IPv4 addresses in the
+  # IPv4-mapped IPv6 address range are also considered link-local.
+  def link_local?
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      @addr & 0xffff0000 == 0xa9fe0000 # 169.254.0.0/16
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      @addr & 0xffc0_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000 == 0xfe80_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000 || # fe80::/10
+        (@addr & 0xffff_0000_0000 == 0xffff_0000_0000 && (
+          @addr & 0xffff0000 == 0xa9fe0000 # ::ffff:169.254.0.0/16
+        ))
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Returns true if the ipaddr is an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address.
+  def ipv4_mapped?
+    return ipv6? && (@addr >> 32) == 0xffff
+  end
+
+  # Returns true if the ipaddr is an IPv4-compatible IPv6 address.
+  def ipv4_compat?
+    warn "IPAddr\##{__callee__} is obsolete", uplevel: 1 if $VERBOSE
+    _ipv4_compat?
+  end
+
+  def _ipv4_compat?
+    if !ipv6? || (@addr >> 32) != 0
+      return false
+    end
+    a = (@addr & IN4MASK)
+    return a != 0 && a != 1
+  end
+
+  private :_ipv4_compat?
+
+  # Returns a new ipaddr built by converting the native IPv4 address
+  # into an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address.
+  def ipv4_mapped
+    if !ipv4?
+      raise InvalidAddressError, "not an IPv4 address: #{@addr}"
+    end
+    clone = self.clone.set(@addr | 0xffff00000000, Socket::AF_INET6)
+    clone.instance_variable_set(:@mask_addr, @mask_addr | 0xffffffffffffffffffffffff00000000)
+    clone
+  end
+
+  # Returns a new ipaddr built by converting the native IPv4 address
+  # into an IPv4-compatible IPv6 address.
+  def ipv4_compat
+    warn "IPAddr\##{__callee__} is obsolete", uplevel: 1 if $VERBOSE
+    if !ipv4?
+      raise InvalidAddressError, "not an IPv4 address: #{@addr}"
+    end
+    return self.clone.set(@addr, Socket::AF_INET6)
+  end
+
+  # Returns a new ipaddr built by converting the IPv6 address into a
+  # native IPv4 address.  If the IP address is not an IPv4-mapped or
+  # IPv4-compatible IPv6 address, returns self.
+  def native
+    if !ipv4_mapped? && !_ipv4_compat?
+      return self
+    end
+    return self.clone.set(@addr & IN4MASK, Socket::AF_INET)
+  end
+
+  # Returns a string for DNS reverse lookup.  It returns a string in
+  # RFC3172 form for an IPv6 address.
+  def reverse
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      return _reverse + ".in-addr.arpa"
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      return ip6_arpa
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Returns a string for DNS reverse lookup compatible with RFC3172.
+  def ip6_arpa
+    if !ipv6?
+      raise InvalidAddressError, "not an IPv6 address: #{@addr}"
+    end
+    return _reverse + ".ip6.arpa"
+  end
+
+  # Returns a string for DNS reverse lookup compatible with RFC1886.
+  def ip6_int
+    if !ipv6?
+      raise InvalidAddressError, "not an IPv6 address: #{@addr}"
+    end
+    return _reverse + ".ip6.int"
+  end
+
+  # Returns the successor to the ipaddr.
+  def succ
+    return self.clone.set(@addr + 1, @family)
+  end
+
+  # Compares the ipaddr with another.
+  def <=>(other)
+    other = coerce_other(other)
+  rescue
+    nil
+  else
+    @addr <=> other.to_i if other.family == @family
+  end
+  include Comparable
+
+  # Checks equality used by Hash.
+  def eql?(other)
+    return self.class == other.class && self.hash == other.hash && self == other
+  end
+
+  # Returns a hash value used by Hash, Set, and Array classes
+  def hash
+    return ([@addr, @mask_addr, @zone_id].hash << 1) | (ipv4? ? 0 : 1)
+  end
+
+  # Creates a Range object for the network address.
+  def to_range
+    self.class.new(begin_addr, @family)..self.class.new(end_addr, @family)
+  end
+
+  # Returns the prefix length in bits for the ipaddr.
+  def prefix
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      n = IN4MASK ^ @mask_addr
+      i = 32
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      n = IN6MASK ^ @mask_addr
+      i = 128
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+    while n.positive?
+      n >>= 1
+      i -= 1
+    end
+    i
+  end
+
+  # Sets the prefix length in bits
+  def prefix=(prefix)
+    case prefix
+    when Integer
+      mask!(prefix)
+    else
+      raise InvalidPrefixError, "prefix must be an integer"
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Returns a string containing a human-readable representation of the
+  # ipaddr. ("#<IPAddr: family:address/mask>")
+  def inspect
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      af = "IPv4"
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      af = "IPv6"
+      zone_id = @zone_id.to_s
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+    return sprintf("#<%s: %s:%s%s/%s>", self.class.name,
+                   af, _to_string(@addr), zone_id, _to_string(@mask_addr))
+  end
+
+  # Returns the netmask in string format e.g. 255.255.0.0
+  def netmask
+    _to_string(@mask_addr)
+  end
+
+  # Returns the wildcard mask in string format e.g. 0.0.255.255
+  def wildcard_mask
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      mask = IN4MASK ^ @mask_addr
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      mask = IN6MASK ^ @mask_addr
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+
+    _to_string(mask)
+  end
+
+  # Returns the IPv6 zone identifier, if present.
+  # Raises InvalidAddressError if not an IPv6 address.
+  def zone_id
+    if @family == Socket::AF_INET6
+      @zone_id
+    else
+      raise InvalidAddressError, "not an IPv6 address"
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Returns the IPv6 zone identifier, if present.
+  # Raises InvalidAddressError if not an IPv6 address.
+  def zone_id=(zid)
+    if @family == Socket::AF_INET6
+      case zid
+      when nil, /\A%(\w+)\z/
+        @zone_id = zid
+      else
+        raise InvalidAddressError, "invalid zone identifier for address"
+      end
+    else
+      raise InvalidAddressError, "not an IPv6 address"
+    end
+  end
+
+  protected
+
+  def begin_addr
+    @addr & @mask_addr
+  end
+
+  def end_addr
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      @addr | (IN4MASK ^ @mask_addr)
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      @addr | (IN6MASK ^ @mask_addr)
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Set +@addr+, the internal stored ip address, to given +addr+. The
+  # parameter +addr+ is validated using the first +family+ member,
+  # which is +Socket::AF_INET+ or +Socket::AF_INET6+.
+  def set(addr, *family)
+    case family[0] ? family[0] : @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      if addr < 0 || addr > IN4MASK
+        raise InvalidAddressError, "invalid address: #{addr}"
+      end
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      if addr < 0 || addr > IN6MASK
+        raise InvalidAddressError, "invalid address: #{addr}"
+      end
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+    @addr = addr
+    if family[0]
+      @family = family[0]
+      if @family == Socket::AF_INET
+        @mask_addr &= IN4MASK
+      end
+    end
+    return self
+  end
+
+  # Set current netmask to given mask.
+  def mask!(mask)
+    case mask
+    when String
+      case mask
+      when /\A(0|[1-9]+\d*)\z/
+        prefixlen = mask.to_i
+      when /\A\d+\z/
+        raise InvalidPrefixError, "leading zeros in prefix"
+      else
+        m = IPAddr.new(mask)
+        if m.family != @family
+          raise InvalidPrefixError, "address family is not same"
+        end
+        @mask_addr = m.to_i
+        n = @mask_addr ^ m.instance_variable_get(:@mask_addr)
+        unless ((n + 1) & n).zero?
+          raise InvalidPrefixError, "invalid mask #{mask}"
+        end
+        @addr &= @mask_addr
+        return self
+      end
+    else
+      prefixlen = mask
+    end
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      if prefixlen < 0 || prefixlen > 32
+        raise InvalidPrefixError, "invalid length"
+      end
+      masklen = 32 - prefixlen
+      @mask_addr = ((IN4MASK >> masklen) << masklen)
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      if prefixlen < 0 || prefixlen > 128
+        raise InvalidPrefixError, "invalid length"
+      end
+      masklen = 128 - prefixlen
+      @mask_addr = ((IN6MASK >> masklen) << masklen)
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+    @addr = ((@addr >> masklen) << masklen)
+    return self
+  end
+
+  private
+
+  # Creates a new ipaddr object either from a human readable IP
+  # address representation in string, or from a packed in_addr value
+  # followed by an address family.
+  #
+  # In the former case, the following are the valid formats that will
+  # be recognized: "address", "address/prefixlen" and "address/mask",
+  # where IPv6 address may be enclosed in square brackets (`[' and
+  # `]').  If a prefixlen or a mask is specified, it returns a masked
+  # IP address.  Although the address family is determined
+  # automatically from a specified string, you can specify one
+  # explicitly by the optional second argument.
+  #
+  # Otherwise an IP address is generated from a packed in_addr value
+  # and an address family.
+  #
+  # The IPAddr class defines many methods and operators, and some of
+  # those, such as &, |, include? and ==, accept a string, or a packed
+  # in_addr value instead of an IPAddr object.
+  def initialize(addr = '::', family = Socket::AF_UNSPEC)
+    @mask_addr = nil
+    if !addr.kind_of?(String)
+      case family
+      when Socket::AF_INET, Socket::AF_INET6
+        set(addr.to_i, family)
+        @mask_addr = (family == Socket::AF_INET) ? IN4MASK : IN6MASK
+        return
+      when Socket::AF_UNSPEC
+        raise AddressFamilyError, "address family must be specified"
+      else
+        raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family: #{family}"
+      end
+    end
+    prefix, prefixlen = addr.split('/', 2)
+    if prefix =~ /\A\[(.*)\]\z/i
+      prefix = $1
+      family = Socket::AF_INET6
+    end
+    if prefix =~ /\A(.*)(%\w+)\z/
+      prefix = $1
+      zone_id = $2
+      family = Socket::AF_INET6
+    end
+    # It seems AI_NUMERICHOST doesn't do the job.
+    #Socket.getaddrinfo(left, nil, Socket::AF_INET6, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, nil,
+    #                  Socket::AI_NUMERICHOST)
+    @addr = @family = nil
+    if family == Socket::AF_UNSPEC || family == Socket::AF_INET
+      @addr = in_addr(prefix)
+      if @addr
+        @family = Socket::AF_INET
+      end
+    end
+    if !@addr && (family == Socket::AF_UNSPEC || family == Socket::AF_INET6)
+      @addr = in6_addr(prefix)
+      @family = Socket::AF_INET6
+    end
+    @zone_id = zone_id
+    if family != Socket::AF_UNSPEC && @family != family
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "address family mismatch"
+    end
+    if prefixlen
+      mask!(prefixlen)
+    else
+      @mask_addr = (@family == Socket::AF_INET) ? IN4MASK : IN6MASK
+    end
+  end
+
+  def coerce_other(other)
+    case other
+    when IPAddr
+      other
+    when String
+      self.class.new(other)
+    else
+      self.class.new(other, @family)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def in_addr(addr)
+    case addr
+    when Array
+      octets = addr
+    else
+      RE_IPV4ADDRLIKE.match?(addr) or return nil
+      octets = addr.split('.')
+    end
+    octets.inject(0) { |i, s|
+      (n = s.to_i) < 256 or raise InvalidAddressError, "invalid address: #{@addr}"
+      (s != '0') && s.start_with?('0') and raise InvalidAddressError, "zero-filled number in IPv4 address is ambiguous: #{@addr}"
+      i << 8 | n
+    }
+  end
+
+  def in6_addr(left)
+    case left
+    when RE_IPV6ADDRLIKE_FULL
+      if $2
+        addr = in_addr($~[2,4])
+        left = $1 + ':'
+      else
+        addr = 0
+      end
+      right = ''
+    when RE_IPV6ADDRLIKE_COMPRESSED
+      if $4
+        left.count(':') <= 6 or raise InvalidAddressError, "invalid address: #{@addr}"
+        addr = in_addr($~[4,4])
+        left = $1
+        right = $3 + '0:0'
+      else
+        left.count(':') <= ($1.empty? || $2.empty? ? 8 : 7) or
+          raise InvalidAddressError, "invalid address: #{@addr}"
+        left = $1
+        right = $2
+        addr = 0
+      end
+    else
+      raise InvalidAddressError, "invalid address: #{@addr}"
+    end
+    l = left.split(':')
+    r = right.split(':')
+    rest = 8 - l.size - r.size
+    if rest < 0
+      return nil
+    end
+    (l + Array.new(rest, '0') + r).inject(0) { |i, s|
+      i << 16 | s.hex
+    } | addr
+  end
+
+  def addr_mask(addr)
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      return addr & IN4MASK
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      return addr & IN6MASK
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+  end
+
+  def _reverse
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      return (0..3).map { |i|
+        (@addr >> (8 * i)) & 0xff
+      }.join('.')
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      return ("%.32x" % @addr).reverse!.gsub!(/.(?!$)/, '\&.')
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+  end
+
+  def _to_string(addr)
+    case @family
+    when Socket::AF_INET
+      return (0..3).map { |i|
+        (addr >> (24 - 8 * i)) & 0xff
+      }.join('.')
+    when Socket::AF_INET6
+      return (("%.32x" % addr).gsub!(/.{4}(?!$)/, '\&:'))
+    else
+      raise AddressFamilyError, "unsupported address family"
+    end
+  end
+
+end
+
+unless Socket.const_defined? :AF_INET6
+  class Socket < BasicSocket
+    # IPv6 protocol family
+    AF_INET6 = Object.new.freeze
+  end
+
+  class << IPSocket
+    private
+
+    def valid_v6?(addr)
+      case addr
+      when IPAddr::RE_IPV6ADDRLIKE_FULL
+        if $2
+          $~[2,4].all? {|i| i.to_i < 256 }
+        else
+          true
+        end
+      when IPAddr::RE_IPV6ADDRLIKE_COMPRESSED
+        if $4
+          addr.count(':') <= 6 && $~[4,4].all? {|i| i.to_i < 256}
+        else
+          addr.count(':') <= 7
+        end
+      else
+        false
+      end
+    end
+
+    alias getaddress_orig getaddress
+
+    public
+
+    # Returns a +String+ based representation of a valid DNS hostname,
+    # IPv4 or IPv6 address.
+    #
+    #   IPSocket.getaddress 'localhost'         #=> "::1"
+    #   IPSocket.getaddress 'broadcasthost'     #=> "255.255.255.255"
+    #   IPSocket.getaddress 'www.ruby-lang.org' #=> "221.186.184.68"
+    #   IPSocket.getaddress 'www.ccc.de'        #=> "2a00:1328:e102:ccc0::122"
+    def getaddress(s)
+      if valid_v6?(s)
+        s
+      else
+        getaddress_orig(s)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end