zstd-native-ruby 1.0.0

data/vendor/zstd/zlibWrapper/examples/zwrapbench.c

@@ -0,0 +1,1018 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
+ * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
+ */
+
+
+/* *************************************
+*  Includes
+***************************************/
+#include "util.h"        /* Compiler options, UTIL_GetFileSize, UTIL_sleep */
+#include <stdlib.h>      /* malloc, free */
+#include <string.h>      /* memset */
+#include <stdio.h>       /* fprintf, fopen, ftello64 */
+#include <time.h>        /* clock_t, clock, CLOCKS_PER_SEC */
+#include <ctype.h>       /* toupper */
+#include <errno.h>       /* errno */
+
+#include "timefn.h"      /* UTIL_time_t, UTIL_getTime, UTIL_clockSpanMicro, UTIL_waitForNextTick */
+#include "mem.h"
+#define ZSTD_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
+#include "zstd.h"
+#include "datagen.h"     /* RDG_genBuffer */
+#include "xxhash.h"
+
+#include "../zstd_zlibwrapper.h"
+
+
+
+/*-************************************
+*  Tuning parameters
+**************************************/
+#ifndef ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT
+#  define ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT 3
+#endif
+
+
+/*-************************************
+*  Constants
+**************************************/
+#define COMPRESSOR_NAME "Zstandard wrapper for zlib command line interface"
+#ifndef ZSTD_VERSION
+#  define ZSTD_VERSION "v" ZSTD_VERSION_STRING
+#endif
+#define AUTHOR "Yann Collet"
+#define WELCOME_MESSAGE "*** %s %i-bits %s, by %s ***\n", COMPRESSOR_NAME, (int)(sizeof(size_t)*8), ZSTD_VERSION, AUTHOR
+
+#ifndef ZSTD_GIT_COMMIT
+#  define ZSTD_GIT_COMMIT_STRING ""
+#else
+#  define ZSTD_GIT_COMMIT_STRING ZSTD_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(ZSTD_GIT_COMMIT)
+#endif
+
+#define NBLOOPS               3
+#define TIMELOOP_MICROSEC     1*1000000ULL /* 1 second */
+#define ACTIVEPERIOD_MICROSEC 70*1000000ULL /* 70 seconds */
+#define COOLPERIOD_SEC        10
+
+#define KB *(1 <<10)
+#define MB *(1 <<20)
+#define GB *(1U<<30)
+
+static const size_t maxMemory = (sizeof(size_t)==4)  ?  (2 GB - 64 MB) : (size_t)(1ULL << ((sizeof(size_t)*8)-31));
+
+static U32 g_compressibilityDefault = 50;
+
+
+/* *************************************
+*  console display
+***************************************/
+#define DEFAULT_DISPLAY_LEVEL 2
+#define DISPLAY(...)         fprintf(displayOut, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define DISPLAYLEVEL(l, ...) if (g_displayLevel>=l) { DISPLAY(__VA_ARGS__); }
+static unsigned g_displayLevel = DEFAULT_DISPLAY_LEVEL;   /* 0 : no display;   1: errors;   2 : + result + interaction + warnings;   3 : + progression;   4 : + information */
+static FILE* displayOut;
+
+#define DISPLAYUPDATE(l, ...) if (g_displayLevel>=l) { \
+            if ((clock() - g_time > refreshRate) || (g_displayLevel>=4)) \
+            { g_time = clock(); DISPLAY(__VA_ARGS__); \
+            if (g_displayLevel>=4) fflush(displayOut); } }
+static const clock_t refreshRate = CLOCKS_PER_SEC * 15 / 100;
+static clock_t g_time = 0;
+
+
+/* *************************************
+*  Exceptions
+***************************************/
+#ifndef DEBUG
+#  define DEBUG 0
+#endif
+#define DEBUGOUTPUT(...) { if (DEBUG) DISPLAY(__VA_ARGS__); }
+#define EXM_THROW(error, ...)                                             \
+{                                                                         \
+    DEBUGOUTPUT("Error defined at %s, line %i : \n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
+    DISPLAYLEVEL(1, "Error %i : ", error);                                \
+    DISPLAYLEVEL(1, __VA_ARGS__);                                         \
+    DISPLAYLEVEL(1, "\n");                                                \
+    exit(error);                                                          \
+}
+
+
+/* *************************************
+*  Benchmark Parameters
+***************************************/
+static unsigned g_nbIterations = NBLOOPS;
+static size_t g_blockSize = 0;
+int g_additionalParam = 0;
+
+static void BMK_setNotificationLevel(unsigned level) { g_displayLevel=level; }
+
+static void BMK_setAdditionalParam(int additionalParam) { g_additionalParam=additionalParam; }
+
+static void BMK_SetNbIterations(unsigned nbLoops)
+{
+    g_nbIterations = nbLoops;
+    DISPLAYLEVEL(3, "- test >= %u seconds per compression / decompression -\n", g_nbIterations);
+}
+
+static void BMK_SetBlockSize(size_t blockSize)
+{
+    g_blockSize = blockSize;
+    DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "using blocks of size %u KB \n", (unsigned)(blockSize>>10));
+}
+
+
+/* ********************************************************
+*  Bench functions
+**********************************************************/
+#undef MIN
+#undef MAX
+#define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define MAX(a,b) ((a)>(b) ? (a) : (b))
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    z_const char* srcPtr;
+    size_t srcSize;
+    char*  cPtr;
+    size_t cRoom;
+    size_t cSize;
+    char*  resPtr;
+    size_t resSize;
+} blockParam_t;
+
+typedef enum { BMK_ZSTD, BMK_ZSTD_STREAM, BMK_ZLIB, BMK_ZWRAP_ZLIB, BMK_ZWRAP_ZSTD, BMK_ZLIB_REUSE, BMK_ZWRAP_ZLIB_REUSE, BMK_ZWRAP_ZSTD_REUSE } BMK_compressor;
+
+
+static int BMK_benchMem(z_const void* srcBuffer, size_t srcSize,
+                        const char* displayName, int cLevel,
+                        const size_t* fileSizes, U32 nbFiles,
+                        const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictBufferSize, BMK_compressor compressor)
+{
+    size_t const blockSize = (g_blockSize>=32 ? g_blockSize : srcSize) + (!srcSize) /* avoid div by 0 */ ;
+    size_t const avgSize = MIN(g_blockSize, (srcSize / nbFiles));
+    U32 const maxNbBlocks = (U32) ((srcSize + (blockSize-1)) / blockSize) + nbFiles;
+    blockParam_t* const blockTable = (blockParam_t*) malloc(maxNbBlocks * sizeof(blockParam_t));
+    size_t const maxCompressedSize = ZSTD_compressBound(srcSize) + (maxNbBlocks * 1024);   /* add some room for safety */
+    void* const compressedBuffer = malloc(maxCompressedSize);
+    void* const resultBuffer = malloc(srcSize);
+    ZSTD_CCtx* const ctx = ZSTD_createCCtx();
+    ZSTD_DCtx* const dctx = ZSTD_createDCtx();
+    U32 nbBlocks;
+
+    /* checks */
+    if (!compressedBuffer || !resultBuffer || !blockTable || !ctx || !dctx)
+        EXM_THROW(31, "allocation error : not enough memory");
+
+    /* init */
+    if (strlen(displayName)>17) displayName += strlen(displayName)-17;   /* can only display 17 characters */
+
+    /* Init blockTable data */
+    {   z_const char* srcPtr = (z_const char*)srcBuffer;
+        char* cPtr = (char*)compressedBuffer;
+        char* resPtr = (char*)resultBuffer;
+        U32 fileNb;
+        for (nbBlocks=0, fileNb=0; fileNb<nbFiles; fileNb++) {
+            size_t remaining = fileSizes[fileNb];
+            U32 const nbBlocksforThisFile = (U32)((remaining + (blockSize-1)) / blockSize);
+            U32 const blockEnd = nbBlocks + nbBlocksforThisFile;
+            for ( ; nbBlocks<blockEnd; nbBlocks++) {
+                size_t const thisBlockSize = MIN(remaining, blockSize);
+                blockTable[nbBlocks].srcPtr = srcPtr;
+                blockTable[nbBlocks].cPtr = cPtr;
+                blockTable[nbBlocks].resPtr = resPtr;
+                blockTable[nbBlocks].srcSize = thisBlockSize;
+                blockTable[nbBlocks].cRoom = ZSTD_compressBound(thisBlockSize);
+                srcPtr += thisBlockSize;
+                cPtr += blockTable[nbBlocks].cRoom;
+                resPtr += thisBlockSize;
+                remaining -= thisBlockSize;
+    }   }   }
+
+    /* warming up memory */
+    RDG_genBuffer(compressedBuffer, maxCompressedSize, 0.10, 0.50, 1);
+
+    /* Bench */
+    {   U64 fastestC = (U64)(-1LL), fastestD = (U64)(-1LL);
+        U64 const crcOrig = XXH64(srcBuffer, srcSize, 0);
+        UTIL_time_t coolTime;
+        U64 const maxTime = (g_nbIterations * TIMELOOP_MICROSEC) + 100;
+        U64 totalCTime=0, totalDTime=0;
+        U32 cCompleted=0, dCompleted=0;
+#       define NB_MARKS 4
+        const char* const marks[NB_MARKS] = { " |", " /", " =",  "\\" };
+        U32 markNb = 0;
+        size_t cSize = 0;
+        double ratio = 0.;
+
+        coolTime = UTIL_getTime();
+        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "\r%79s\r", "");
+        while (!cCompleted | !dCompleted) {
+            UTIL_time_t clockStart;
+            U64 clockLoop = g_nbIterations ? TIMELOOP_MICROSEC : 1;
+
+            /* overheat protection */
+            if (UTIL_clockSpanMicro(coolTime) > ACTIVEPERIOD_MICROSEC) {
+                DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "\rcooling down ...    \r");
+                UTIL_sleep(COOLPERIOD_SEC);
+                coolTime = UTIL_getTime();
+            }
+
+            /* Compression */
+            DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "%2s-%-17.17s :%10u ->\r", marks[markNb], displayName, (unsigned)srcSize);
+            if (!cCompleted) memset(compressedBuffer, 0xE5, maxCompressedSize);  /* warm up and erase result buffer */
+
+            UTIL_sleepMilli(1);  /* give processor time to other processes */
+            UTIL_waitForNextTick();
+            clockStart = UTIL_getTime();
+
+            if (!cCompleted) {   /* still some time to do compression tests */
+                U32 nbLoops = 0;
+                if (compressor == BMK_ZSTD) {
+                    ZSTD_parameters const zparams = ZSTD_getParams(cLevel, avgSize, dictBufferSize);
+                    ZSTD_customMem const cmem = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
+                    ZSTD_CDict* const cdict = ZSTD_createCDict_advanced(dictBuffer, dictBufferSize, ZSTD_dlm_byRef, ZSTD_dct_auto, zparams.cParams, cmem);
+                    if (cdict==NULL) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_createCDict_advanced() allocation failure");
+
+                    do {
+                        U32 blockNb;
+                        size_t rSize;
+                        for (blockNb=0; blockNb<nbBlocks; blockNb++) {
+                            if (dictBufferSize) {
+                                rSize = ZSTD_compress_usingCDict(ctx,
+                                                blockTable[blockNb].cPtr,  blockTable[blockNb].cRoom,
+                                                blockTable[blockNb].srcPtr,blockTable[blockNb].srcSize,
+                                                cdict);
+                            } else {
+                                rSize = ZSTD_compressCCtx (ctx,
+                                                blockTable[blockNb].cPtr,  blockTable[blockNb].cRoom,
+                                                blockTable[blockNb].srcPtr,blockTable[blockNb].srcSize, cLevel);
+                            }
+                            if (ZSTD_isError(rSize)) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_compress_usingCDict() failed : %s", ZSTD_getErrorName(rSize));
+                            blockTable[blockNb].cSize = rSize;
+                        }
+                        nbLoops++;
+                    } while (UTIL_clockSpanMicro(clockStart) < clockLoop);
+                    ZSTD_freeCDict(cdict);
+                } else if (compressor == BMK_ZSTD_STREAM) {
+                    ZSTD_parameters const zparams = ZSTD_getParams(cLevel, avgSize, dictBufferSize);
+                    ZSTD_inBuffer inBuffer;
+                    ZSTD_outBuffer outBuffer;
+                    ZSTD_CStream* zbc = ZSTD_createCStream();
+                    size_t rSize;
+                    ZSTD_CCtx_params* cctxParams = ZSTD_createCCtxParams();
+
+                    if (!cctxParams) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_createCCtxParams() allocation failure");
+                    if (zbc == NULL) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_createCStream() allocation failure");
+
+                    {   int initErr = 0;
+                        initErr |= ZSTD_isError(ZSTD_CCtx_reset(zbc, ZSTD_reset_session_only));
+                        initErr |= ZSTD_isError(ZSTD_CCtxParams_init_advanced(cctxParams, zparams));
+                        initErr |= ZSTD_isError(ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams(zbc, cctxParams));
+                        initErr |= ZSTD_isError(ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize(zbc, avgSize));
+                        initErr |= ZSTD_isError(ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(zbc, dictBuffer, dictBufferSize));
+
+                        ZSTD_freeCCtxParams(cctxParams);
+                        if (initErr) EXM_THROW(1, "CCtx init failed!");
+                    }
+
+                    do {
+                        U32 blockNb;
+                        for (blockNb=0; blockNb<nbBlocks; blockNb++) {
+                            rSize = ZSTD_CCtx_reset(zbc, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
+                            if (ZSTD_isError(rSize)) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_CCtx_reset() failed : %s", ZSTD_getErrorName(rSize));
+                            rSize = ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize(zbc, blockTable[blockNb].srcSize);
+                            if (ZSTD_isError(rSize)) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize() failed : %s", ZSTD_getErrorName(rSize));
+                            inBuffer.src = blockTable[blockNb].srcPtr;
+                            inBuffer.size = blockTable[blockNb].srcSize;
+                            inBuffer.pos = 0;
+                            outBuffer.dst = blockTable[blockNb].cPtr;
+                            outBuffer.size = blockTable[blockNb].cRoom;
+                            outBuffer.pos = 0;
+                            rSize = ZSTD_compressStream(zbc, &outBuffer, &inBuffer);
+                            if (ZSTD_isError(rSize)) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_compressStream() failed : %s", ZSTD_getErrorName(rSize));
+                            rSize = ZSTD_endStream(zbc, &outBuffer);
+                            if (ZSTD_isError(rSize)) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_endStream() failed : %s", ZSTD_getErrorName(rSize));
+                            blockTable[blockNb].cSize = outBuffer.pos;
+                        }
+                        nbLoops++;
+                    } while (UTIL_clockSpanMicro(clockStart) < clockLoop);
+                    ZSTD_freeCStream(zbc);
+                } else if (compressor == BMK_ZWRAP_ZLIB_REUSE || compressor == BMK_ZWRAP_ZSTD_REUSE || compressor == BMK_ZLIB_REUSE) {
+                    z_stream def;
+                    int ret;
+                    int useSetDict = (dictBuffer != NULL);
+                    if (compressor == BMK_ZLIB_REUSE || compressor == BMK_ZWRAP_ZLIB_REUSE) ZWRAP_useZSTDcompression(0);
+                    else ZWRAP_useZSTDcompression(1);
+                    def.zalloc = Z_NULL;
+                    def.zfree = Z_NULL;
+                    def.opaque = Z_NULL;
+                    ret = deflateInit(&def, cLevel);
+                    if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "deflateInit failure");
+                 /*   if (ZWRAP_isUsingZSTDcompression()) {
+                        ret = ZWRAP_setPledgedSrcSize(&def, avgSize);
+                        if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "ZWRAP_setPledgedSrcSize failure");
+                    } */
+                    do {
+                        U32 blockNb;
+                        for (blockNb=0; blockNb<nbBlocks; blockNb++) {
+                            if (ZWRAP_isUsingZSTDcompression())
+                                ret = ZWRAP_deflateReset_keepDict(&def); /* reuse dictionary to make compression faster */
+                            else
+                                ret = deflateReset(&def);
+                            if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "deflateReset failure");
+                            if (useSetDict) {
+                                ret = deflateSetDictionary(&def, (const z_Bytef*)dictBuffer, dictBufferSize);
+                                if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "deflateSetDictionary failure");
+                                if (ZWRAP_isUsingZSTDcompression()) useSetDict = 0; /* zstd doesn't require deflateSetDictionary after ZWRAP_deflateReset_keepDict */
+                            }
+                            def.next_in = (z_const z_Bytef*) blockTable[blockNb].srcPtr;
+                            def.avail_in = (uInt)blockTable[blockNb].srcSize;
+                            def.total_in = 0;
+                            def.next_out = (z_Bytef*) blockTable[blockNb].cPtr;
+                            def.avail_out = (uInt)blockTable[blockNb].cRoom;
+                            def.total_out = 0;
+                            ret = deflate(&def, Z_FINISH);
+                            if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) EXM_THROW(1, "deflate failure ret=%d srcSize=%d" , ret, (int)blockTable[blockNb].srcSize);
+                            blockTable[blockNb].cSize = def.total_out;
+                        }
+                        nbLoops++;
+                    } while (UTIL_clockSpanMicro(clockStart) < clockLoop);
+                    ret = deflateEnd(&def);
+                    if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "deflateEnd failure");
+                } else {
+                    z_stream def;
+                    if (compressor == BMK_ZLIB || compressor == BMK_ZWRAP_ZLIB) ZWRAP_useZSTDcompression(0);
+                    else ZWRAP_useZSTDcompression(1);
+                    do {
+                        U32 blockNb;
+                        for (blockNb=0; blockNb<nbBlocks; blockNb++) {
+                            int ret;
+                            def.zalloc = Z_NULL;
+                            def.zfree = Z_NULL;
+                            def.opaque = Z_NULL;
+                            ret = deflateInit(&def, cLevel);
+                            if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "deflateInit failure");
+                            if (dictBuffer) {
+                                ret = deflateSetDictionary(&def, (const z_Bytef*)dictBuffer, dictBufferSize);
+                                if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "deflateSetDictionary failure");
+                            }
+                            def.next_in = (z_const z_Bytef*) blockTable[blockNb].srcPtr;
+                            def.avail_in = (uInt)blockTable[blockNb].srcSize;
+                            def.total_in = 0;
+                            def.next_out = (z_Bytef*) blockTable[blockNb].cPtr;
+                            def.avail_out = (uInt)blockTable[blockNb].cRoom;
+                            def.total_out = 0;
+                            ret = deflate(&def, Z_FINISH);
+                            if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) EXM_THROW(1, "deflate failure");
+                            ret = deflateEnd(&def);
+                            if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "deflateEnd failure");
+                            blockTable[blockNb].cSize = def.total_out;
+                        }
+                        nbLoops++;
+                    } while (UTIL_clockSpanMicro(clockStart) < clockLoop);
+                }
+                {   U64 const clockSpan = UTIL_clockSpanMicro(clockStart);
+                    if (clockSpan < fastestC*nbLoops) fastestC = clockSpan / nbLoops;
+                    totalCTime += clockSpan;
+                    cCompleted = totalCTime>maxTime;
+            }   }
+
+            cSize = 0;
+            { U32 blockNb; for (blockNb=0; blockNb<nbBlocks; blockNb++) cSize += blockTable[blockNb].cSize; }
+            ratio = (double)srcSize / (double)cSize;
+            markNb = (markNb+1) % NB_MARKS;
+            DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "%2s-%-17.17s :%10u ->%10u (%5.3f),%6.1f MB/s\r",
+                    marks[markNb], displayName, (unsigned)srcSize, (unsigned)cSize, ratio,
+                    (double)srcSize / (double)fastestC );
+
+            (void)fastestD; (void)crcOrig;   /*  unused when decompression disabled */
+#if 1
+            /* Decompression */
+            if (!dCompleted) memset(resultBuffer, 0xD6, srcSize);  /* warm result buffer */
+
+            UTIL_sleepMilli(1); /* give processor time to other processes */
+            UTIL_waitForNextTick();
+            clockStart = UTIL_getTime();
+
+            if (!dCompleted) {
+                U32 nbLoops = 0;
+                if (compressor == BMK_ZSTD) {
+                    ZSTD_DDict* ddict = ZSTD_createDDict(dictBuffer, dictBufferSize);
+                    if (!ddict) EXM_THROW(2, "ZSTD_createDDict() allocation failure");
+                    do {
+                        unsigned blockNb;
+                        for (blockNb=0; blockNb<nbBlocks; blockNb++) {
+                            size_t const regenSize = ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict(dctx,
+                                blockTable[blockNb].resPtr, blockTable[blockNb].srcSize,
+                                blockTable[blockNb].cPtr, blockTable[blockNb].cSize,
+                                ddict);
+                            if (ZSTD_isError(regenSize)) {
+                                DISPLAY("ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict() failed on block %u : %s  \n",
+                                          blockNb, ZSTD_getErrorName(regenSize));
+                                clockLoop = 0;   /* force immediate test end */
+                                break;
+                            }
+                            blockTable[blockNb].resSize = regenSize;
+                        }
+                        nbLoops++;
+                    } while (UTIL_clockSpanMicro(clockStart) < clockLoop);
+                    ZSTD_freeDDict(ddict);
+                } else if (compressor == BMK_ZSTD_STREAM) {
+                    ZSTD_inBuffer inBuffer;
+                    ZSTD_outBuffer outBuffer;
+                    ZSTD_DStream* zbd = ZSTD_createDStream();
+                    size_t rSize;
+                    if (zbd == NULL) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_createDStream() allocation failure");
+                    rSize = ZSTD_DCtx_reset(zbd, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
+                    if (ZSTD_isError(rSize)) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_DCtx_reset() failed : %s", ZSTD_getErrorName(rSize));
+                    rSize = ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary(zbd, dictBuffer, dictBufferSize);
+                    if (ZSTD_isError(rSize)) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary() failed : %s", ZSTD_getErrorName(rSize));
+                    do {
+                        U32 blockNb;
+                        for (blockNb=0; blockNb<nbBlocks; blockNb++) {
+                            rSize = ZSTD_DCtx_reset(zbd, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
+                            if (ZSTD_isError(rSize)) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_DCtx_reset() failed : %s", ZSTD_getErrorName(rSize));
+                            inBuffer.src = blockTable[blockNb].cPtr;
+                            inBuffer.size = blockTable[blockNb].cSize;
+                            inBuffer.pos = 0;
+                            outBuffer.dst = blockTable[blockNb].resPtr;
+                            outBuffer.size = blockTable[blockNb].srcSize;
+                            outBuffer.pos = 0;
+                            rSize = ZSTD_decompressStream(zbd, &outBuffer, &inBuffer);
+                            if (ZSTD_isError(rSize)) EXM_THROW(1, "ZSTD_decompressStream() failed : %s", ZSTD_getErrorName(rSize));
+                            blockTable[blockNb].resSize = outBuffer.pos;
+                        }
+                        nbLoops++;
+                    } while (UTIL_clockSpanMicro(clockStart) < clockLoop);
+                    ZSTD_freeDStream(zbd);
+                } else if (compressor == BMK_ZWRAP_ZLIB_REUSE || compressor == BMK_ZWRAP_ZSTD_REUSE || compressor == BMK_ZLIB_REUSE) {
+                    z_stream inf;
+                    int ret;
+                    if (compressor == BMK_ZLIB_REUSE) ZWRAP_setDecompressionType(ZWRAP_FORCE_ZLIB);
+                    else ZWRAP_setDecompressionType(ZWRAP_AUTO);
+                    inf.zalloc = Z_NULL;
+                    inf.zfree = Z_NULL;
+                    inf.opaque = Z_NULL;
+                    ret = inflateInit(&inf);
+                    if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "inflateInit failure");
+                    do {
+                        U32 blockNb;
+                        for (blockNb=0; blockNb<nbBlocks; blockNb++) {
+                            if (ZWRAP_isUsingZSTDdecompression(&inf))
+                                ret = ZWRAP_inflateReset_keepDict(&inf); /* reuse dictionary to make decompression faster; inflate will return Z_NEED_DICT only for the first time */
+                            else
+                                ret = inflateReset(&inf);
+                            if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "inflateReset failure");
+                            inf.next_in = (z_const z_Bytef*) blockTable[blockNb].cPtr;
+                            inf.avail_in = (uInt)blockTable[blockNb].cSize;
+                            inf.total_in = 0;
+                            inf.next_out = (z_Bytef*) blockTable[blockNb].resPtr;
+                            inf.avail_out = (uInt)blockTable[blockNb].srcSize;
+                            inf.total_out = 0;
+                            ret = inflate(&inf, Z_FINISH);
+                            if (ret == Z_NEED_DICT) {
+                                ret = inflateSetDictionary(&inf, (const z_Bytef*)dictBuffer, dictBufferSize);
+                                if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "inflateSetDictionary failure");
+                                ret = inflate(&inf, Z_FINISH);
+                            }
+                            if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) EXM_THROW(1, "inflate failure");
+                            blockTable[blockNb].resSize = inf.total_out;
+                        }
+                        nbLoops++;
+                    } while (UTIL_clockSpanMicro(clockStart) < clockLoop);
+                    ret = inflateEnd(&inf);
+                    if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "inflateEnd failure");
+                } else {
+                    z_stream inf;
+                    if (compressor == BMK_ZLIB) ZWRAP_setDecompressionType(ZWRAP_FORCE_ZLIB);
+                    else ZWRAP_setDecompressionType(ZWRAP_AUTO);
+                    do {
+                        U32 blockNb;
+                        for (blockNb=0; blockNb<nbBlocks; blockNb++) {
+                            int ret;
+                            inf.zalloc = Z_NULL;
+                            inf.zfree = Z_NULL;
+                            inf.opaque = Z_NULL;
+                            ret = inflateInit(&inf);
+                            if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "inflateInit failure");
+                            inf.next_in = (z_const z_Bytef*) blockTable[blockNb].cPtr;
+                            inf.avail_in = (uInt)blockTable[blockNb].cSize;
+                            inf.total_in = 0;
+                            inf.next_out = (z_Bytef*) blockTable[blockNb].resPtr;
+                            inf.avail_out = (uInt)blockTable[blockNb].srcSize;
+                            inf.total_out = 0;
+                            ret = inflate(&inf, Z_FINISH);
+                            if (ret == Z_NEED_DICT) {
+                                ret = inflateSetDictionary(&inf, (const z_Bytef*) dictBuffer, dictBufferSize);
+                                if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "inflateSetDictionary failure");
+                                ret = inflate(&inf, Z_FINISH);
+                            }
+                            if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) EXM_THROW(1, "inflate failure");
+                            ret = inflateEnd(&inf);
+                            if (ret != Z_OK) EXM_THROW(1, "inflateEnd failure");
+                            blockTable[blockNb].resSize = inf.total_out;
+                        }
+                        nbLoops++;
+                    } while (UTIL_clockSpanMicro(clockStart) < clockLoop);
+                }
+                {   U64 const clockSpan = UTIL_clockSpanMicro(clockStart);
+                    if (clockSpan < fastestD*nbLoops) fastestD = clockSpan / nbLoops;
+                    totalDTime += clockSpan;
+                    dCompleted = totalDTime>maxTime;
+            }   }
+
+            markNb = (markNb+1) % NB_MARKS;
+            DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "%2s-%-17.17s :%10u ->%10u (%5.3f),%6.1f MB/s ,%6.1f MB/s\r",
+                    marks[markNb], displayName, (unsigned)srcSize, (unsigned)cSize, ratio,
+                    (double)srcSize / (double)fastestC,
+                    (double)srcSize / (double)fastestD );
+
+            /* CRC Checking */
+            {   U64 const crcCheck = XXH64(resultBuffer, srcSize, 0);
+                if (crcOrig!=crcCheck) {
+                    size_t u;
+                    DISPLAY("!!! WARNING !!! %14s : Invalid Checksum : %x != %x   \n", displayName, (unsigned)crcOrig, (unsigned)crcCheck);
+                    for (u=0; u<srcSize; u++) {
+                        if (((const BYTE*)srcBuffer)[u] != ((const BYTE*)resultBuffer)[u]) {
+                            unsigned segNb, bNb, pos;
+                            size_t bacc = 0;
+                            DISPLAY("Decoding error at pos %u ", (unsigned)u);
+                            for (segNb = 0; segNb < nbBlocks; segNb++) {
+                                if (bacc + blockTable[segNb].srcSize > u) break;
+                                bacc += blockTable[segNb].srcSize;
+                            }
+                            pos = (U32)(u - bacc);
+                            bNb = pos / (128 KB);
+                            DISPLAY("(block %u, sub %u, pos %u) \n", segNb, bNb, pos);
+                            break;
+                        }
+                        if (u==srcSize-1) {  /* should never happen */
+                            DISPLAY("no difference detected\n");
+                    }   }
+                    break;
+            }   }   /* CRC Checking */
+#endif
+        }   /* for (testNb = 1; testNb <= (g_nbIterations + !g_nbIterations); testNb++) */
+
+        if (g_displayLevel == 1) {
+            double cSpeed = (double)srcSize / (double)fastestC;
+            double dSpeed = (double)srcSize / (double)fastestD;
+            if (g_additionalParam)
+                DISPLAY("-%-3i%11i (%5.3f) %6.2f MB/s %6.1f MB/s  %s (param=%d)\n", cLevel, (int)cSize, ratio, cSpeed, dSpeed, displayName, g_additionalParam);
+            else
+                DISPLAY("-%-3i%11i (%5.3f) %6.2f MB/s %6.1f MB/s  %s\n", cLevel, (int)cSize, ratio, cSpeed, dSpeed, displayName);
+        }
+        DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "%2i#\n", cLevel);
+    }   /* Bench */
+
+    /* clean up */
+    free(blockTable);
+    free(compressedBuffer);
+    free(resultBuffer);
+    ZSTD_freeCCtx(ctx);
+    ZSTD_freeDCtx(dctx);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static size_t BMK_findMaxMem(U64 requiredMem)
+{
+    size_t const step = 64 MB;
+    BYTE* testmem = NULL;
+
+    requiredMem = (((requiredMem >> 26) + 1) << 26);
+    requiredMem += step;
+    if (requiredMem > maxMemory) requiredMem = maxMemory;
+
+    do {
+        testmem = (BYTE*)malloc((size_t)requiredMem);
+        requiredMem -= step;
+    } while (!testmem && requiredMem);   /* do not allocate zero bytes */
+
+    free(testmem);
+    return (size_t)(requiredMem+1);  /* avoid zero */
+}
+
+static void BMK_benchCLevel(void* srcBuffer, size_t benchedSize,
+                            const char* displayName, int cLevel, int cLevelLast,
+                            const size_t* fileSizes, unsigned nbFiles,
+                            const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictBufferSize)
+{
+    int l;
+
+    const char* pch = strrchr(displayName, '\\'); /* Windows */
+    if (!pch) pch = strrchr(displayName, '/'); /* Linux */
+    if (pch) displayName = pch+1;
+
+    SET_REALTIME_PRIORITY;
+
+    if (g_displayLevel == 1 && !g_additionalParam)
+        DISPLAY("bench %s %s: input %u bytes, %u seconds, %u KB blocks\n",
+                ZSTD_VERSION_STRING, ZSTD_GIT_COMMIT_STRING,
+                (unsigned)benchedSize, g_nbIterations, (unsigned)(g_blockSize>>10));
+
+    if (cLevelLast < cLevel) cLevelLast = cLevel;
+
+    DISPLAY("benchmarking zstd %s (using ZSTD_CStream)\n", ZSTD_VERSION_STRING);
+    for (l=cLevel; l <= cLevelLast; l++) {
+        BMK_benchMem(srcBuffer, benchedSize,
+                     displayName, l,
+                     fileSizes, nbFiles,
+                     dictBuffer, dictBufferSize, BMK_ZSTD_STREAM);
+    }
+
+    DISPLAY("benchmarking zstd %s (using ZSTD_CCtx)\n", ZSTD_VERSION_STRING);
+    for (l=cLevel; l <= cLevelLast; l++) {
+        BMK_benchMem(srcBuffer, benchedSize,
+                     displayName, l,
+                     fileSizes, nbFiles,
+                     dictBuffer, dictBufferSize, BMK_ZSTD);
+    }
+
+    DISPLAY("benchmarking zstd %s (using zlibWrapper)\n", ZSTD_VERSION_STRING);
+    for (l=cLevel; l <= cLevelLast; l++) {
+        BMK_benchMem(srcBuffer, benchedSize,
+                     displayName, l,
+                     fileSizes, nbFiles,
+                     dictBuffer, dictBufferSize, BMK_ZWRAP_ZSTD_REUSE);
+    }
+
+    DISPLAY("benchmarking zstd %s (zlibWrapper not reusing a context)\n", ZSTD_VERSION_STRING);
+    for (l=cLevel; l <= cLevelLast; l++) {
+        BMK_benchMem(srcBuffer, benchedSize,
+                     displayName, l,
+                     fileSizes, nbFiles,
+                     dictBuffer, dictBufferSize, BMK_ZWRAP_ZSTD);
+    }
+
+
+    if (cLevelLast > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION) cLevelLast = Z_BEST_COMPRESSION;
+
+    DISPLAY("\n");
+    DISPLAY("benchmarking zlib %s\n", ZLIB_VERSION);
+    for (l=cLevel; l <= cLevelLast; l++) {
+        BMK_benchMem(srcBuffer, benchedSize,
+                     displayName, l,
+                     fileSizes, nbFiles,
+                     dictBuffer, dictBufferSize, BMK_ZLIB_REUSE);
+    }
+
+    DISPLAY("benchmarking zlib %s (zlib not reusing a context)\n", ZLIB_VERSION);
+    for (l=cLevel; l <= cLevelLast; l++) {
+        BMK_benchMem(srcBuffer, benchedSize,
+                     displayName, l,
+                     fileSizes, nbFiles,
+                     dictBuffer, dictBufferSize, BMK_ZLIB);
+    }
+
+    DISPLAY("benchmarking zlib %s (using zlibWrapper)\n", ZLIB_VERSION);
+    for (l=cLevel; l <= cLevelLast; l++) {
+        BMK_benchMem(srcBuffer, benchedSize,
+                     displayName, l,
+                     fileSizes, nbFiles,
+                     dictBuffer, dictBufferSize, BMK_ZWRAP_ZLIB_REUSE);
+    }
+
+    DISPLAY("benchmarking zlib %s (zlibWrapper not reusing a context)\n", ZLIB_VERSION);
+    for (l=cLevel; l <= cLevelLast; l++) {
+        BMK_benchMem(srcBuffer, benchedSize,
+                     displayName, l,
+                     fileSizes, nbFiles,
+                     dictBuffer, dictBufferSize, BMK_ZWRAP_ZLIB);
+    }
+}
+
+
+/*! BMK_loadFiles() :
+    Loads `buffer` with content of files listed within `fileNamesTable`.
+    At most, fills `buffer` entirely */
+static void BMK_loadFiles(void* buffer, size_t bufferSize,
+                          size_t* fileSizes,
+                          const char** fileNamesTable, unsigned nbFiles)
+{
+    size_t pos = 0, totalSize = 0;
+    unsigned n;
+    for (n=0; n<nbFiles; n++) {
+        FILE* f;
+        U64 fileSize = UTIL_getFileSize(fileNamesTable[n]);
+        if (UTIL_isDirectory(fileNamesTable[n])) {
+            DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "Ignoring %s directory...       \n", fileNamesTable[n]);
+            fileSizes[n] = 0;
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (fileSize == UTIL_FILESIZE_UNKNOWN) {
+            DISPLAYLEVEL(2, "Cannot determine size of %s ...    \n", fileNamesTable[n]);
+            fileSizes[n] = 0;
+            continue;
+        }
+        f = fopen(fileNamesTable[n], "rb");
+        if (f==NULL) EXM_THROW(10, "impossible to open file %s", fileNamesTable[n]);
+        DISPLAYUPDATE(2, "Loading %s...       \r", fileNamesTable[n]);
+        if (fileSize > bufferSize-pos) fileSize = bufferSize-pos, nbFiles=n;   /* buffer too small - stop after this file */
+        { size_t const readSize = fread(((char*)buffer)+pos, 1, (size_t)fileSize, f);
+          if (readSize != (size_t)fileSize) EXM_THROW(11, "could not read %s", fileNamesTable[n]);
+          pos += readSize; }
+        fileSizes[n] = (size_t)fileSize;
+        totalSize += (size_t)fileSize;
+        fclose(f);
+    }
+
+    if (totalSize == 0) EXM_THROW(12, "no data to bench");
+}
+
+static void BMK_benchFileTable(const char** fileNamesTable, unsigned nbFiles,
+                               const char* dictFileName, int cLevel, int cLevelLast)
+{
+    void* srcBuffer;
+    size_t benchedSize;
+    void* dictBuffer = NULL;
+    size_t dictBufferSize = 0;
+    size_t* fileSizes = (size_t*)malloc(nbFiles * sizeof(size_t));
+    U64 const totalSizeToLoad = UTIL_getTotalFileSize(fileNamesTable, nbFiles);
+    char mfName[20] = {0};
+
+    if (!fileSizes) EXM_THROW(12, "not enough memory for fileSizes");
+
+    /* Load dictionary */
+    if (dictFileName != NULL) {
+        U64 const dictFileSize = UTIL_getFileSize(dictFileName);
+        if (dictFileSize > 64 MB)
+            EXM_THROW(10, "dictionary file %s too large", dictFileName);
+        dictBufferSize = (size_t)dictFileSize;
+        dictBuffer = malloc(dictBufferSize);
+        if (dictBuffer==NULL)
+            EXM_THROW(11, "not enough memory for dictionary (%u bytes)", (unsigned)dictBufferSize);
+        BMK_loadFiles(dictBuffer, dictBufferSize, fileSizes, &dictFileName, 1);
+    }
+
+    /* Memory allocation & restrictions */
+    benchedSize = BMK_findMaxMem(totalSizeToLoad * 3) / 3;
+    if ((U64)benchedSize > totalSizeToLoad) benchedSize = (size_t)totalSizeToLoad;
+    if (benchedSize < totalSizeToLoad)
+        DISPLAY("Not enough memory; testing %u MB only...\n", (unsigned)(benchedSize >> 20));
+    srcBuffer = malloc(benchedSize + !benchedSize);
+    if (!srcBuffer) EXM_THROW(12, "not enough memory");
+
+    /* Load input buffer */
+    BMK_loadFiles(srcBuffer, benchedSize, fileSizes, fileNamesTable, nbFiles);
+
+    /* Bench */
+    snprintf (mfName, sizeof(mfName), " %u files", nbFiles);
+    {   const char* displayName = (nbFiles > 1) ? mfName : fileNamesTable[0];
+        BMK_benchCLevel(srcBuffer, benchedSize,
+                        displayName, cLevel, cLevelLast,
+                        fileSizes, nbFiles,
+                        dictBuffer, dictBufferSize);
+    }
+
+    /* clean up */
+    free(srcBuffer);
+    free(dictBuffer);
+    free(fileSizes);
+}
+
+
+static void BMK_syntheticTest(int cLevel, int cLevelLast, double compressibility)
+{
+    char name[20] = {0};
+    size_t benchedSize = 10000000;
+    void* const srcBuffer = malloc(benchedSize);
+
+    /* Memory allocation */
+    if (!srcBuffer) EXM_THROW(21, "not enough memory");
+
+    /* Fill input buffer */
+    RDG_genBuffer(srcBuffer, benchedSize, compressibility, 0.0, 0);
+
+    /* Bench */
+    snprintf (name, sizeof(name), "Synthetic %2u%%", (unsigned)(compressibility*100));
+    BMK_benchCLevel(srcBuffer, benchedSize, name, cLevel, cLevelLast, &benchedSize, 1, NULL, 0);
+
+    /* clean up */
+    free(srcBuffer);
+}
+
+
+static int BMK_benchFiles(const char** fileNamesTable, unsigned nbFiles,
+                   const char* dictFileName, int cLevel, int cLevelLast)
+{
+    double const compressibility = (double)g_compressibilityDefault / 100;
+
+    if (nbFiles == 0)
+        BMK_syntheticTest(cLevel, cLevelLast, compressibility);
+    else
+        BMK_benchFileTable(fileNamesTable, nbFiles, dictFileName, cLevel, cLevelLast);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*-************************************
+*  Command Line
+**************************************/
+static int usage(const char* programName)
+{
+    DISPLAY(WELCOME_MESSAGE);
+    DISPLAY( "Usage :\n");
+    DISPLAY( "      %s [args] [FILE(s)] [-o file]\n", programName);
+    DISPLAY( "\n");
+    DISPLAY( "FILE    : a filename\n");
+    DISPLAY( "          with no FILE, or when FILE is - , read standard input\n");
+    DISPLAY( "Arguments :\n");
+    DISPLAY( " -D file: use `file` as Dictionary \n");
+    DISPLAY( " -h/-H  : display help/long help and exit\n");
+    DISPLAY( " -V     : display Version number and exit\n");
+    DISPLAY( " -v     : verbose mode; specify multiple times to increase log level (default:%d)\n", DEFAULT_DISPLAY_LEVEL);
+    DISPLAY( " -q     : suppress warnings; specify twice to suppress errors too\n");
+#ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
+    DISPLAY( " -r     : operate recursively on directories\n");
+#endif
+    DISPLAY( "\n");
+    DISPLAY( "Benchmark arguments :\n");
+    DISPLAY( " -b#    : benchmark file(s), using # compression level (default : %d) \n", ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT);
+    DISPLAY( " -e#    : test all compression levels from -bX to # (default: %d)\n", ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT);
+    DISPLAY( " -i#    : minimum evaluation time in seconds (default : 3s)\n");
+    DISPLAY( " -B#    : cut file into independent chunks of size # (default: no chunking)\n");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int badusage(const char* programName)
+{
+    DISPLAYLEVEL(1, "Incorrect parameters\n");
+    if (g_displayLevel >= 1) usage(programName);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static void waitEnter(void)
+{
+    int unused;
+    DISPLAY("Press enter to continue...\n");
+    unused = getchar();
+    (void)unused;
+}
+
+/*! readU32FromChar() :
+    @return : unsigned integer value reach from input in `char` format
+    Will also modify `*stringPtr`, advancing it to position where it stopped reading.
+    Note : this function can overflow if digit string > MAX_UINT */
+static unsigned readU32FromChar(const char** stringPtr)
+{
+    unsigned result = 0;
+    while ((**stringPtr >='0') && (**stringPtr <='9'))
+        result *= 10, result += (unsigned)(**stringPtr - '0'), (*stringPtr)++ ;
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+#define CLEAN_RETURN(i) { operationResult = (i); goto _end; }
+
+int main(int argCount, char** argv)
+{
+    int argNb,
+        main_pause=0,
+        nextEntryIsDictionary=0,
+        operationResult=0,
+        nextArgumentIsFile=0;
+    int cLevel = ZSTDCLI_CLEVEL_DEFAULT;
+    int cLevelLast = 1;
+    unsigned recursive = 0;
+    FileNamesTable* filenames = UTIL_allocateFileNamesTable((size_t)argCount);
+    const char* programName = argv[0];
+    const char* dictFileName = NULL;
+    char* dynNameSpace = NULL;
+
+    /* init */
+    if (filenames==NULL) { DISPLAY("zstd: %s \n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); }
+    displayOut = stderr;
+
+    /* Pick out program name from path. Don't rely on stdlib because of conflicting behavior */
+    {   size_t pos;
+        for (pos = strlen(programName); pos > 0; pos--) { if (programName[pos] == '/') { pos++; break; } }
+        programName += pos;
+    }
+
+     /* command switches */
+    for(argNb=1; argNb<argCount; argNb++) {
+        const char* argument = argv[argNb];
+        if(!argument) continue;   /* Protection if argument empty */
+
+        if (nextArgumentIsFile==0) {
+
+            /* long commands (--long-word) */
+            if (!strcmp(argument, "--")) { nextArgumentIsFile=1; continue; }
+            if (!strcmp(argument, "--version")) { displayOut=stdout; DISPLAY(WELCOME_MESSAGE); CLEAN_RETURN(0); }
+            if (!strcmp(argument, "--help")) { displayOut=stdout; CLEAN_RETURN(usage(programName)); }
+            if (!strcmp(argument, "--verbose")) { g_displayLevel++; continue; }
+            if (!strcmp(argument, "--quiet")) { g_displayLevel--; continue; }
+
+            /* Decode commands (note : aggregated commands are allowed) */
+            if (argument[0]=='-') {
+                argument++;
+
+                while (argument[0]!=0) {
+                    switch(argument[0])
+                    {
+                        /* Display help */
+                    case 'V': displayOut=stdout; DISPLAY(WELCOME_MESSAGE); CLEAN_RETURN(0);   /* Version Only */
+                    case 'H':
+                    case 'h': displayOut=stdout; CLEAN_RETURN(usage(programName));
+
+                        /* Use file content as dictionary */
+                    case 'D': nextEntryIsDictionary = 1; argument++; break;
+
+                        /* Verbose mode */
+                    case 'v': g_displayLevel++; argument++; break;
+
+                        /* Quiet mode */
+                    case 'q': g_displayLevel--; argument++; break;
+
+#ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
+                        /* recursive */
+                    case 'r': recursive=1; argument++; break;
+#endif
+
+                        /* Benchmark */
+                    case 'b':
+                            /* first compression Level */
+                            argument++;
+                            cLevel = (int)readU32FromChar(&argument);
+                            break;
+
+                        /* range bench (benchmark only) */
+                    case 'e':
+                            /* last compression Level */
+                            argument++;
+                            cLevelLast = (int)readU32FromChar(&argument);
+                            break;
+
+                        /* Modify Nb Iterations (benchmark only) */
+                    case 'i':
+                        argument++;
+                        {   U32 const iters = readU32FromChar(&argument);
+                            BMK_setNotificationLevel(g_displayLevel);
+                            BMK_SetNbIterations(iters);
+                        }
+                        break;
+
+                        /* cut input into blocks (benchmark only) */
+                    case 'B':
+                        argument++;
+                        {   size_t bSize = readU32FromChar(&argument);
+                            if (toupper(*argument)=='K') bSize<<=10, argument++;  /* allows using KB notation */
+                            if (toupper(*argument)=='M') bSize<<=20, argument++;
+                            if (toupper(*argument)=='B') argument++;
+                            BMK_setNotificationLevel(g_displayLevel);
+                            BMK_SetBlockSize(bSize);
+                        }
+                        break;
+
+                        /* Pause at the end (-p) or set an additional param (-p#) (hidden option) */
+                    case 'p': argument++;
+                        if ((*argument>='0') && (*argument<='9')) {
+                            BMK_setAdditionalParam((int)readU32FromChar(&argument));
+                        } else
+                            main_pause=1;
+                        break;
+                        /* unknown command */
+                    default : CLEAN_RETURN(badusage(programName));
+                    }
+                }
+                continue;
+            }   /* if (argument[0]=='-') */
+
+        }   /* if (nextArgumentIsAFile==0) */
+
+        if (nextEntryIsDictionary) {
+            nextEntryIsDictionary = 0;
+            dictFileName = argument;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        /* add filename to list */
+        UTIL_refFilename(filenames, argument);
+    }
+
+    /* Welcome message (if verbose) */
+    DISPLAYLEVEL(3, WELCOME_MESSAGE);
+
+#ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
+    if (recursive) {
+        UTIL_expandFNT(&filenames, 1);
+    }
+#endif
+
+    BMK_setNotificationLevel(g_displayLevel);
+    BMK_benchFiles(filenames->fileNames, (unsigned)filenames->tableSize, dictFileName, cLevel, cLevelLast);
+
+_end:
+    if (main_pause) waitEnter();
+    free(dynNameSpace);
+    UTIL_freeFileNamesTable(filenames);
+    return operationResult;
+}