trackler 2.2.1.4 → 2.2.1.5
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/lib/trackler/version.rb +1 -1
- data/tracks/bash/config.json +10 -0
- data/tracks/bash/exercises/error-handling/error_handling_test.sh +31 -0
- data/tracks/bash/exercises/error-handling/example.sh +9 -0
- data/tracks/ceylon/config/maintainers.json +25 -0
- data/tracks/chapel/README.md +1 -1
- data/tracks/chapel/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/chapel/config/maintainers.json +5 -0
- data/tracks/chapel/config.json +0 -5
- data/tracks/coffeescript/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/config.json +84 -26
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/accumulate/README.md +43 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/anagram/README.md +21 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +42 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/beer-song/README.md +335 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/binary/README.md +43 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/binary-search-tree/README.md +68 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/bob/README.md +26 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/clock/README.md +21 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/hello-world/README.md +29 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/hexadecimal/README.md +22 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/linked-list/README.md +42 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/luhn/README.md +79 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/nth-prime/README.md +23 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +41 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/palindrome-products/README.md +48 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/pascals-triangle/README.md +29 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/queen-attack/README.md +41 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/triangle/README.md +34 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/trinary/README.md +36 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/word-count/README.md +27 -0
- data/tracks/coffeescript/exercises/wordy/README.md +71 -0
- data/tracks/coldfusion/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/coldfusion/config.json +4 -6
- data/tracks/coldfusion/exercises/leap/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/coq/README.md +19 -32
- data/tracks/coq/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/coq/config.json +9 -5
- data/tracks/coq/exercises/hello-world/README.md +45 -0
- data/tracks/coq/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +49 -0
- data/tracks/coq/exercises/tautology/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/config.json +144 -41
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/allergies/README.md +69 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/anagram/README.md +45 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +66 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/beer-song/README.md +359 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/binary/README.md +67 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/bob/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/clock/README.md +45 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/crypto-square/README.md +106 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/etl/README.md +83 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/food-chain/README.md +102 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +43 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/grade-school/README.md +74 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/grains/README.md +66 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/hamming/README.md +74 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/hello-world/README.md +53 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/hexadecimal/README.md +46 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/leap/README.md +65 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/meetup/README.md +62 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/nth-prime/README.md +47 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +65 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/phone-number/README.md +66 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/prime-factors/README.md +68 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/queen-attack/README.md +65 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/raindrops/README.md +56 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +57 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/robot-name/README.md +54 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +81 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/say/README.md +101 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/scrabble-score/README.md +76 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/series/README.md +59 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/sieve/README.md +66 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/space-age/README.md +56 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/sum-of-multiples/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/triangle/README.md +58 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/trinary/README.md +60 -0
- data/tracks/cpp/exercises/word-count/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/crystal/config.json +69 -3
- data/tracks/d/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/d/config.json +54 -3
- data/tracks/d/exercises/bob/README.md +49 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/circular-buffer/README.md +81 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/crypto-square/README.md +105 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/etl/README.md +82 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +42 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/hamming/README.md +73 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/hello-world/README.md +52 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/leap/README.md +64 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +64 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/pangram/README.md +46 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/raindrops/README.md +55 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/react/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +56 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/robot-name/README.md +53 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +80 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/series/README.md +58 -0
- data/tracks/d/exercises/triangle/README.md +57 -0
- data/tracks/delphi/config/maintainers.json +25 -0
- data/tracks/ecmascript/config/maintainers.json +35 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/config.json +79 -22
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/allergies/README.md +37 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/anagram/README.md +13 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +34 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/binary/README.md +35 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/bob/README.md +18 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +19 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/etl/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +11 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/grains/README.md +34 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/hamming/README.md +42 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/hello-world/README.md +21 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/leap/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/perfect-numbers/README.md +24 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/phone-number/README.md +34 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/raindrops/README.md +24 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +25 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/robot-name/README.md +22 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +49 -0
- data/tracks/elisp/exercises/word-count/README.md +19 -0
- data/tracks/elixir/config/maintainers.json +35 -0
- data/tracks/elm/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/elm/config.json +96 -5
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/accumulate/README.md +65 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/allergies/README.md +67 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/anagram/README.md +43 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +64 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/bob/README.md +48 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +49 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/etl/README.md +81 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +41 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/grade-school/README.md +72 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/grains/README.md +64 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/hamming/README.md +72 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/hello-world/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/leap/README.md +63 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/list-ops/README.md +40 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +63 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/pangram/README.md +45 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/phone-number/README.md +64 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/raindrops/README.md +54 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +55 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/robot-simulator/README.md +64 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +79 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/run-length-encoding/README.md +60 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/say/README.md +99 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/scrabble-score/README.md +74 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/series/README.md +57 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/space-age/README.md +54 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/strain/README.md +70 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/sublist/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/sum-of-multiples/README.md +48 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/triangle/README.md +56 -0
- data/tracks/elm/exercises/word-count/README.md +49 -0
- data/tracks/fortran/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/fortran/config.json +21 -5
- data/tracks/fortran/exercises/bob/README.md +18 -0
- data/tracks/fortran/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +19 -0
- data/tracks/fortran/exercises/hamming/README.md +42 -0
- data/tracks/fortran/exercises/hello-world/README.md +21 -0
- data/tracks/fortran/exercises/pangram/README.md +15 -0
- data/tracks/fortran/exercises/raindrops/README.md +24 -0
- data/tracks/fortran/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +25 -0
- data/tracks/go/config/maintainers.json +85 -0
- data/tracks/go/config.json +2 -2
- data/tracks/groovy/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +25 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/grains/README.md +48 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/hamming/README.md +56 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/hello-world/README.md +35 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/leap/README.md +47 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/nth-prime/README.md +29 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/phone-number/README.md +48 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/raindrops/README.md +38 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +39 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/robot-name/README.md +36 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +63 -0
- data/tracks/groovy/exercises/word-count/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/haxe/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/haxe/config.json +0 -2
- data/tracks/haxe/exercises/bob/README.md +18 -0
- data/tracks/haxe/exercises/hello-world/README.md +21 -0
- data/tracks/idris/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/idris/config.json +9 -3
- data/tracks/idris/exercises/hamming/README.md +42 -0
- data/tracks/idris/exercises/hello-world/README.md +21 -0
- data/tracks/idris/exercises/leap/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/java/config/maintainers.json +45 -0
- data/tracks/java/exercises/hello-world/TUTORIAL.md +1 -1
- data/tracks/javascript/config/maintainers.json +85 -0
- data/tracks/julia/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/julia/config.json +81 -5
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/anagram/README.md +13 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +34 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/bob/README.md +18 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/complex-numbers/README.md +24 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/custom-set/README.md +16 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +19 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/etl/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +11 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/hamming/README.md +42 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/hello-world/README.md +21 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/isogram/README.md +19 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/leap/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/luhn/README.md +71 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/pangram/README.md +15 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/pascals-triangle/README.md +21 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/raindrops/README.md +24 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +25 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/robot-name/README.md +41 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +49 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/rotational-cipher/README.md +59 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/scrabble-score/README.md +44 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/secret-handshake/README.md +35 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/sieve/README.md +34 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/transpose/README.md +65 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/trinary/README.md +28 -0
- data/tracks/julia/exercises/word-count/README.md +19 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/config.json +125 -33
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/accumulate/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/allergies/README.md +53 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/anagram/README.md +29 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/bank-account/README.md +46 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/beer-song/README.md +343 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/binary/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/bob/README.md +34 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/circular-buffer/README.md +66 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/clock/README.md +29 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +35 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/etl/README.md +67 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +27 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/grade-school/README.md +58 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/grains/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/hamming/README.md +58 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +36 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/leap/README.md +49 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/luhn/README.md +87 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/meetup/README.md +46 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +49 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/parallel-letter-frequency/README.md +27 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/phone-number/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +41 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/robot-simulator/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/series/README.md +43 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/space-age/README.md +40 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/strain/README.md +56 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/sum-of-multiples/README.md +34 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/trinary/README.md +44 -0
- data/tracks/lfe/exercises/word-count/README.md +35 -0
- data/tracks/lua/config/maintainers.json +35 -0
- data/tracks/lua/config.json +225 -3
- data/tracks/nasm/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/nasm/config.json +0 -5
- data/tracks/nim/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/nim/config.json +56 -19
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/anagram/README.md +13 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/binary/README.md +35 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/bob/README.md +18 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +19 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/hamming/README.md +42 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/hello-world/README.md +21 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/leap/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/queen-attack/README.md +33 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/raindrops/README.md +24 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/react/README.md +19 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +25 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/triangle/README.md +26 -0
- data/tracks/nim/exercises/word-count/README.md +19 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/config/maintainers.json +35 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/config.json +168 -47
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/acronym/README.md +32 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/all-your-base/README.md +52 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/allergies/README.md +54 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/anagram/README.md +30 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/beer-song/README.md +344 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/binary-search/README.md +58 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/bob/README.md +35 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/bracket-push/README.md +27 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/clock/README.md +30 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/crypto-square/README.md +91 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +36 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/etl/README.md +68 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/flatten-array/README.md +35 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +28 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/grade-school/README.md +59 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/hamming/README.md +59 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/hello-world/README.md +38 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/isogram/README.md +36 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +37 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/leap/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/luhn/README.md +88 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/meetup/README.md +47 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +50 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/pangram/README.md +32 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/pascals-triangle/README.md +38 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/perfect-numbers/README.md +41 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/phone-number/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/raindrops/README.md +41 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +42 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/robot-name/README.md +39 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +66 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/run-length-encoding/README.md +47 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/scrabble-score/README.md +61 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/secret-handshake/README.md +52 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/sieve/README.md +51 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/space-age/README.md +41 -0
- data/tracks/objective-c/exercises/sublist/README.md +38 -0
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- data/tracks/scala/exercises/atbash-cipher/src/main/scala/Atbash.scala +0 -3
- data/tracks/scala/exercises/atbash-cipher/src/test/scala/atbash_test.scala +0 -48
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# Atbash Cipher
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Create an implementation of the atbash cipher, an ancient encryption system created in the Middle East.
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The Atbash cipher is a simple substitution cipher that relies on
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transposing all the letters in the alphabet such that the resulting
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alphabet is backwards. The first letter is replaced with the last
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letter, the second with the second-last, and so on.
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An Atbash cipher for the Latin alphabet would be as follows:
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```plain
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Plain: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
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Cipher: zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba
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```
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It is a very weak cipher because it only has one possible key, and it is
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a simple monoalphabetic substitution cipher. However, this may not have
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been an issue in the cipher's time.
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Ciphertext is written out in groups of fixed length, the traditional group size
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being 5 letters, and punctuation is excluded. This is to make it harder to guess
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things based on word boundaries.
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## Examples
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- Encoding `test` gives `gvhg`
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- Decoding `gvhg` gives `test`
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- Decoding `gsvjf rxpyi ldmul cqfnk hlevi gsvoz abwlt` gives `thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog`
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## Setup
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There are two different methods of getting set up to run the tests with Objective-C:
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- Create an Xcode project with a test target which will run the tests.
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- Use the ruby gem `objc` as a test runner utility.
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Both are described in more detail here: http://exercism.io/languages/objective-c
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### Submitting Exercises
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When submitting an exercise, make sure your solution file is in the same directory as the test code.
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For example, if you're submitting `Bob.m` for the Bob exercise, the submit command would be something like `exercism submit <path_to_exercism_dir>/objective-c/bob/Bob.m`.
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## Source
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Wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atbash](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atbash)
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## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
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It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
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# Beer Song
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Produce the lyrics to that beloved classic, that field-trip favorite: 99 Bottles of Beer on the Wall.
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Note that not all verses are identical.
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```plain
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99 bottles of beer on the wall, 99 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 98 bottles of beer on the wall.
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98 bottles of beer on the wall, 98 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 97 bottles of beer on the wall.
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97 bottles of beer on the wall, 97 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 96 bottles of beer on the wall.
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96 bottles of beer on the wall, 96 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 95 bottles of beer on the wall.
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95 bottles of beer on the wall, 95 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 94 bottles of beer on the wall.
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94 bottles of beer on the wall, 94 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 93 bottles of beer on the wall.
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93 bottles of beer on the wall, 93 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 92 bottles of beer on the wall.
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92 bottles of beer on the wall, 92 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 91 bottles of beer on the wall.
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91 bottles of beer on the wall, 91 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 90 bottles of beer on the wall.
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90 bottles of beer on the wall, 90 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 89 bottles of beer on the wall.
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89 bottles of beer on the wall, 89 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 88 bottles of beer on the wall.
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88 bottles of beer on the wall, 88 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 87 bottles of beer on the wall.
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87 bottles of beer on the wall, 87 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 86 bottles of beer on the wall.
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86 bottles of beer on the wall, 86 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 85 bottles of beer on the wall.
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85 bottles of beer on the wall, 85 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 84 bottles of beer on the wall.
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84 bottles of beer on the wall, 84 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 83 bottles of beer on the wall.
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83 bottles of beer on the wall, 83 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 82 bottles of beer on the wall.
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82 bottles of beer on the wall, 82 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 81 bottles of beer on the wall.
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81 bottles of beer on the wall, 81 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 80 bottles of beer on the wall.
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80 bottles of beer on the wall, 80 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 79 bottles of beer on the wall.
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79 bottles of beer on the wall, 79 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 78 bottles of beer on the wall.
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78 bottles of beer on the wall, 78 bottles of beer.
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Take one down and pass it around, 77 bottles of beer on the wall.
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73
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77 bottles of beer on the wall, 77 bottles of beer.
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75
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Take one down and pass it around, 76 bottles of beer on the wall.
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76
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77
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76 bottles of beer on the wall, 76 bottles of beer.
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78
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Take one down and pass it around, 75 bottles of beer on the wall.
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79
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|
80
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75 bottles of beer on the wall, 75 bottles of beer.
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81
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Take one down and pass it around, 74 bottles of beer on the wall.
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82
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83
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74 bottles of beer on the wall, 74 bottles of beer.
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84
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Take one down and pass it around, 73 bottles of beer on the wall.
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85
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|
86
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73 bottles of beer on the wall, 73 bottles of beer.
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87
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Take one down and pass it around, 72 bottles of beer on the wall.
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88
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|
89
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72 bottles of beer on the wall, 72 bottles of beer.
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90
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Take one down and pass it around, 71 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
91
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|
92
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71 bottles of beer on the wall, 71 bottles of beer.
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93
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Take one down and pass it around, 70 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
94
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|
95
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70 bottles of beer on the wall, 70 bottles of beer.
|
96
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Take one down and pass it around, 69 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
97
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|
98
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69 bottles of beer on the wall, 69 bottles of beer.
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99
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Take one down and pass it around, 68 bottles of beer on the wall.
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100
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|
101
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68 bottles of beer on the wall, 68 bottles of beer.
|
102
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Take one down and pass it around, 67 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
103
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+
|
104
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67 bottles of beer on the wall, 67 bottles of beer.
|
105
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Take one down and pass it around, 66 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
106
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+
|
107
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66 bottles of beer on the wall, 66 bottles of beer.
|
108
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Take one down and pass it around, 65 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
109
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+
|
110
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65 bottles of beer on the wall, 65 bottles of beer.
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111
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Take one down and pass it around, 64 bottles of beer on the wall.
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112
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+
|
113
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64 bottles of beer on the wall, 64 bottles of beer.
|
114
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Take one down and pass it around, 63 bottles of beer on the wall.
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115
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+
|
116
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63 bottles of beer on the wall, 63 bottles of beer.
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117
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Take one down and pass it around, 62 bottles of beer on the wall.
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118
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+
|
119
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62 bottles of beer on the wall, 62 bottles of beer.
|
120
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Take one down and pass it around, 61 bottles of beer on the wall.
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121
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+
|
122
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61 bottles of beer on the wall, 61 bottles of beer.
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123
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Take one down and pass it around, 60 bottles of beer on the wall.
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124
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+
|
125
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60 bottles of beer on the wall, 60 bottles of beer.
|
126
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Take one down and pass it around, 59 bottles of beer on the wall.
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127
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+
|
128
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59 bottles of beer on the wall, 59 bottles of beer.
|
129
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Take one down and pass it around, 58 bottles of beer on the wall.
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130
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+
|
131
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58 bottles of beer on the wall, 58 bottles of beer.
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132
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Take one down and pass it around, 57 bottles of beer on the wall.
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133
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+
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134
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57 bottles of beer on the wall, 57 bottles of beer.
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135
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Take one down and pass it around, 56 bottles of beer on the wall.
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136
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+
|
137
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56 bottles of beer on the wall, 56 bottles of beer.
|
138
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Take one down and pass it around, 55 bottles of beer on the wall.
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139
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+
|
140
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55 bottles of beer on the wall, 55 bottles of beer.
|
141
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Take one down and pass it around, 54 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
142
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+
|
143
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54 bottles of beer on the wall, 54 bottles of beer.
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144
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Take one down and pass it around, 53 bottles of beer on the wall.
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145
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+
|
146
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53 bottles of beer on the wall, 53 bottles of beer.
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147
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Take one down and pass it around, 52 bottles of beer on the wall.
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148
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+
|
149
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52 bottles of beer on the wall, 52 bottles of beer.
|
150
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Take one down and pass it around, 51 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
151
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+
|
152
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51 bottles of beer on the wall, 51 bottles of beer.
|
153
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Take one down and pass it around, 50 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
154
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+
|
155
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50 bottles of beer on the wall, 50 bottles of beer.
|
156
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Take one down and pass it around, 49 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
157
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+
|
158
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49 bottles of beer on the wall, 49 bottles of beer.
|
159
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+
Take one down and pass it around, 48 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
160
|
+
|
161
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+
48 bottles of beer on the wall, 48 bottles of beer.
|
162
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+
Take one down and pass it around, 47 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
163
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+
|
164
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+
47 bottles of beer on the wall, 47 bottles of beer.
|
165
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 46 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
166
|
+
|
167
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+
46 bottles of beer on the wall, 46 bottles of beer.
|
168
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 45 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
169
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+
|
170
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+
45 bottles of beer on the wall, 45 bottles of beer.
|
171
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 44 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
172
|
+
|
173
|
+
44 bottles of beer on the wall, 44 bottles of beer.
|
174
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 43 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
175
|
+
|
176
|
+
43 bottles of beer on the wall, 43 bottles of beer.
|
177
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 42 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
178
|
+
|
179
|
+
42 bottles of beer on the wall, 42 bottles of beer.
|
180
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 41 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
181
|
+
|
182
|
+
41 bottles of beer on the wall, 41 bottles of beer.
|
183
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 40 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
184
|
+
|
185
|
+
40 bottles of beer on the wall, 40 bottles of beer.
|
186
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 39 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
187
|
+
|
188
|
+
39 bottles of beer on the wall, 39 bottles of beer.
|
189
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 38 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
190
|
+
|
191
|
+
38 bottles of beer on the wall, 38 bottles of beer.
|
192
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 37 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
193
|
+
|
194
|
+
37 bottles of beer on the wall, 37 bottles of beer.
|
195
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 36 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
196
|
+
|
197
|
+
36 bottles of beer on the wall, 36 bottles of beer.
|
198
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 35 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
199
|
+
|
200
|
+
35 bottles of beer on the wall, 35 bottles of beer.
|
201
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 34 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
202
|
+
|
203
|
+
34 bottles of beer on the wall, 34 bottles of beer.
|
204
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 33 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
205
|
+
|
206
|
+
33 bottles of beer on the wall, 33 bottles of beer.
|
207
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 32 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
208
|
+
|
209
|
+
32 bottles of beer on the wall, 32 bottles of beer.
|
210
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 31 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
211
|
+
|
212
|
+
31 bottles of beer on the wall, 31 bottles of beer.
|
213
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 30 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
214
|
+
|
215
|
+
30 bottles of beer on the wall, 30 bottles of beer.
|
216
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 29 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
217
|
+
|
218
|
+
29 bottles of beer on the wall, 29 bottles of beer.
|
219
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 28 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
220
|
+
|
221
|
+
28 bottles of beer on the wall, 28 bottles of beer.
|
222
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 27 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
223
|
+
|
224
|
+
27 bottles of beer on the wall, 27 bottles of beer.
|
225
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 26 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
226
|
+
|
227
|
+
26 bottles of beer on the wall, 26 bottles of beer.
|
228
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 25 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
229
|
+
|
230
|
+
25 bottles of beer on the wall, 25 bottles of beer.
|
231
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 24 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
232
|
+
|
233
|
+
24 bottles of beer on the wall, 24 bottles of beer.
|
234
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 23 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
235
|
+
|
236
|
+
23 bottles of beer on the wall, 23 bottles of beer.
|
237
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 22 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
238
|
+
|
239
|
+
22 bottles of beer on the wall, 22 bottles of beer.
|
240
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 21 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
241
|
+
|
242
|
+
21 bottles of beer on the wall, 21 bottles of beer.
|
243
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 20 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
20 bottles of beer on the wall, 20 bottles of beer.
|
246
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 19 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
247
|
+
|
248
|
+
19 bottles of beer on the wall, 19 bottles of beer.
|
249
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 18 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
250
|
+
|
251
|
+
18 bottles of beer on the wall, 18 bottles of beer.
|
252
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 17 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
253
|
+
|
254
|
+
17 bottles of beer on the wall, 17 bottles of beer.
|
255
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 16 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
256
|
+
|
257
|
+
16 bottles of beer on the wall, 16 bottles of beer.
|
258
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 15 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
259
|
+
|
260
|
+
15 bottles of beer on the wall, 15 bottles of beer.
|
261
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 14 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
262
|
+
|
263
|
+
14 bottles of beer on the wall, 14 bottles of beer.
|
264
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 13 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
265
|
+
|
266
|
+
13 bottles of beer on the wall, 13 bottles of beer.
|
267
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 12 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
268
|
+
|
269
|
+
12 bottles of beer on the wall, 12 bottles of beer.
|
270
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 11 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
271
|
+
|
272
|
+
11 bottles of beer on the wall, 11 bottles of beer.
|
273
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 10 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
274
|
+
|
275
|
+
10 bottles of beer on the wall, 10 bottles of beer.
|
276
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 9 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
277
|
+
|
278
|
+
9 bottles of beer on the wall, 9 bottles of beer.
|
279
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 8 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
280
|
+
|
281
|
+
8 bottles of beer on the wall, 8 bottles of beer.
|
282
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 7 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
283
|
+
|
284
|
+
7 bottles of beer on the wall, 7 bottles of beer.
|
285
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 6 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
286
|
+
|
287
|
+
6 bottles of beer on the wall, 6 bottles of beer.
|
288
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 5 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
289
|
+
|
290
|
+
5 bottles of beer on the wall, 5 bottles of beer.
|
291
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 4 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
292
|
+
|
293
|
+
4 bottles of beer on the wall, 4 bottles of beer.
|
294
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 3 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
295
|
+
|
296
|
+
3 bottles of beer on the wall, 3 bottles of beer.
|
297
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 2 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
298
|
+
|
299
|
+
2 bottles of beer on the wall, 2 bottles of beer.
|
300
|
+
Take one down and pass it around, 1 bottle of beer on the wall.
|
301
|
+
|
302
|
+
1 bottle of beer on the wall, 1 bottle of beer.
|
303
|
+
Take it down and pass it around, no more bottles of beer on the wall.
|
304
|
+
|
305
|
+
No more bottles of beer on the wall, no more bottles of beer.
|
306
|
+
Go to the store and buy some more, 99 bottles of beer on the wall.
|
307
|
+
```
|
308
|
+
|
309
|
+
## For bonus points
|
310
|
+
|
311
|
+
Did you get the tests passing and the code clean? If you want to, these
|
312
|
+
are some additional things you could try:
|
313
|
+
|
314
|
+
* Remove as much duplication as you possibly can.
|
315
|
+
* Optimize for readability, even if it means introducing duplication.
|
316
|
+
* If you've removed all the duplication, do you have a lot of
|
317
|
+
conditionals? Try replacing the conditionals with polymorphism, if it
|
318
|
+
applies in this language. How readable is it?
|
319
|
+
|
320
|
+
Then please share your thoughts in a comment on the submission. Did this
|
321
|
+
experiment make the code better? Worse? Did you learn anything from it?
|
322
|
+
|
323
|
+
## Setup
|
324
|
+
|
325
|
+
There are two different methods of getting set up to run the tests with Objective-C:
|
326
|
+
|
327
|
+
- Create an Xcode project with a test target which will run the tests.
|
328
|
+
- Use the ruby gem `objc` as a test runner utility.
|
329
|
+
|
330
|
+
Both are described in more detail here: http://exercism.io/languages/objective-c
|
331
|
+
|
332
|
+
|
333
|
+
### Submitting Exercises
|
334
|
+
|
335
|
+
When submitting an exercise, make sure your solution file is in the same directory as the test code.
|
336
|
+
|
337
|
+
For example, if you're submitting `Bob.m` for the Bob exercise, the submit command would be something like `exercism submit <path_to_exercism_dir>/objective-c/bob/Bob.m`.
|
338
|
+
|
339
|
+
## Source
|
340
|
+
|
341
|
+
Learn to Program by Chris Pine [http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/?Chapter=06](http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/?Chapter=06)
|
342
|
+
|
343
|
+
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
|
344
|
+
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
|
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# Binary Search
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Implement a binary search algorithm.
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
Searching a sorted collection is a common task. A dictionary is a sorted
|
6
|
+
list of word definitions. Given a word, one can find its definition. A
|
7
|
+
telephone book is a sorted list of people's names, addresses, and
|
8
|
+
telephone numbers. Knowing someone's name allows one to quickly find
|
9
|
+
their telephone number and address.
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
If the list to be searched contains more than a few items (a dozen, say)
|
12
|
+
a binary search will require far fewer comparisons than a linear search,
|
13
|
+
but it imposes the requirement that the list be sorted.
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
In computer science, a binary search or half-interval search algorithm
|
16
|
+
finds the position of a specified input value (the search "key") within
|
17
|
+
an array sorted by key value.
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
In each step, the algorithm compares the search key value with the key
|
20
|
+
value of the middle element of the array.
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
If the keys match, then a matching element has been found and its index,
|
23
|
+
or position, is returned.
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
Otherwise, if the search key is less than the middle element's key, then
|
26
|
+
the algorithm repeats its action on the sub-array to the left of the
|
27
|
+
middle element or, if the search key is greater, on the sub-array to the
|
28
|
+
right.
|
29
|
+
|
30
|
+
If the remaining array to be searched is empty, then the key cannot be
|
31
|
+
found in the array and a special "not found" indication is returned.
|
32
|
+
|
33
|
+
A binary search halves the number of items to check with each iteration,
|
34
|
+
so locating an item (or determining its absence) takes logarithmic time.
|
35
|
+
A binary search is a dichotomic divide and conquer search algorithm.
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
## Setup
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
There are two different methods of getting set up to run the tests with Objective-C:
|
40
|
+
|
41
|
+
- Create an Xcode project with a test target which will run the tests.
|
42
|
+
- Use the ruby gem `objc` as a test runner utility.
|
43
|
+
|
44
|
+
Both are described in more detail here: http://exercism.io/languages/objective-c
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
### Submitting Exercises
|
48
|
+
|
49
|
+
When submitting an exercise, make sure your solution file is in the same directory as the test code.
|
50
|
+
|
51
|
+
For example, if you're submitting `Bob.m` for the Bob exercise, the submit command would be something like `exercism submit <path_to_exercism_dir>/objective-c/bob/Bob.m`.
|
52
|
+
|
53
|
+
## Source
|
54
|
+
|
55
|
+
Wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_search_algorithm](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_search_algorithm)
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
|
58
|
+
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
|
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# Bob
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Bob is a lackadaisical teenager. In conversation, his responses are very limited.
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
Bob answers 'Sure.' if you ask him a question.
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
He answers 'Whoa, chill out!' if you yell at him.
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
He says 'Fine. Be that way!' if you address him without actually saying
|
10
|
+
anything.
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
He answers 'Whatever.' to anything else.
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
## Setup
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
There are two different methods of getting set up to run the tests with Objective-C:
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
- Create an Xcode project with a test target which will run the tests.
|
19
|
+
- Use the ruby gem `objc` as a test runner utility.
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
Both are described in more detail here: http://exercism.io/languages/objective-c
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
|
24
|
+
### Submitting Exercises
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
When submitting an exercise, make sure your solution file is in the same directory as the test code.
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
For example, if you're submitting `Bob.m` for the Bob exercise, the submit command would be something like `exercism submit <path_to_exercism_dir>/objective-c/bob/Bob.m`.
|
29
|
+
|
30
|
+
## Source
|
31
|
+
|
32
|
+
Inspired by the 'Deaf Grandma' exercise in Chris Pine's Learn to Program tutorial. [http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/?Chapter=06](http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/?Chapter=06)
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
|
35
|
+
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
|
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# Bracket Push
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Given a string containing brackets `[]`, braces `{}` and parentheses `()`,
|
4
|
+
verify that all the pairs are matched and nested correctly.
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
## Setup
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
There are two different methods of getting set up to run the tests with Objective-C:
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
- Create an Xcode project with a test target which will run the tests.
|
11
|
+
- Use the ruby gem `objc` as a test runner utility.
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
Both are described in more detail here: http://exercism.io/languages/objective-c
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
### Submitting Exercises
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
When submitting an exercise, make sure your solution file is in the same directory as the test code.
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
For example, if you're submitting `Bob.m` for the Bob exercise, the submit command would be something like `exercism submit <path_to_exercism_dir>/objective-c/bob/Bob.m`.
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
## Source
|
23
|
+
|
24
|
+
Ginna Baker
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
|
27
|
+
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
|
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# Clock
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Implement a clock that handles times without dates.
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
You should be able to add and subtract minutes to it.
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
Two clocks that represent the same time should be equal to each other.
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
## Setup
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
There are two different methods of getting set up to run the tests with Objective-C:
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
- Create an Xcode project with a test target which will run the tests.
|
14
|
+
- Use the ruby gem `objc` as a test runner utility.
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
Both are described in more detail here: http://exercism.io/languages/objective-c
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
### Submitting Exercises
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
When submitting an exercise, make sure your solution file is in the same directory as the test code.
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
For example, if you're submitting `Bob.m` for the Bob exercise, the submit command would be something like `exercism submit <path_to_exercism_dir>/objective-c/bob/Bob.m`.
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
## Source
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
Pairing session with Erin Drummond [https://twitter.com/ebdrummond](https://twitter.com/ebdrummond)
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
|
30
|
+
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
|
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# Crypto Square
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Implement the classic method for composing secret messages called a square code.
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
Given an English text, output the encoded version of that text.
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
First, the input is normalized: the spaces and punctuation are removed
|
8
|
+
from the English text and the message is downcased.
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
Then, the normalized characters are broken into rows. These rows can be
|
11
|
+
regarded as forming a rectangle when printed with intervening newlines.
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
For example, the sentence
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
> If man was meant to stay on the ground, god would have given us roots.
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
is normalized to:
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
> ifmanwasmeanttostayonthegroundgodwouldhavegivenusroots
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
The plaintext should be organized in to a rectangle. The size of the
|
22
|
+
rectangle (`r x c`) should be decided by the length of the message,
|
23
|
+
such that `c >= r` and `c - r <= 1`, where `c` is the number of columns
|
24
|
+
and `r` is the number of rows.
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
Our normalized text is 54 characters long, dictating a rectangle with
|
27
|
+
`c = 8` and `r = 7`:
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
```plain
|
30
|
+
ifmanwas
|
31
|
+
meanttos
|
32
|
+
tayonthe
|
33
|
+
groundgo
|
34
|
+
dwouldha
|
35
|
+
vegivenu
|
36
|
+
sroots
|
37
|
+
```
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
The coded message is obtained by reading down the columns going left to
|
40
|
+
right.
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
The message above is coded as:
|
43
|
+
|
44
|
+
```plain
|
45
|
+
imtgdvsfearwermayoogoanouuiontnnlvtwttddesaohghnsseoau
|
46
|
+
```
|
47
|
+
|
48
|
+
Output the encoded text in chunks. Phrases that fill perfect squares
|
49
|
+
`(r X r)` should be output in `r`-length chunks separated by spaces.
|
50
|
+
Imperfect squares will have `n` empty spaces. Those spaces should be distributed evenly across the last `n` rows.
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
```plain
|
53
|
+
imtgdvs fearwer mayoogo anouuio ntnnlvt wttddes aohghn sseoau
|
54
|
+
```
|
55
|
+
|
56
|
+
Notice that were we to stack these, we could visually decode the
|
57
|
+
cyphertext back in to the original message:
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
```plain
|
60
|
+
imtgdvs
|
61
|
+
fearwer
|
62
|
+
mayoogo
|
63
|
+
anouuio
|
64
|
+
ntnnlvt
|
65
|
+
wttddes
|
66
|
+
aohghn
|
67
|
+
sseoau
|
68
|
+
```
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
## Setup
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
There are two different methods of getting set up to run the tests with Objective-C:
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
- Create an Xcode project with a test target which will run the tests.
|
75
|
+
- Use the ruby gem `objc` as a test runner utility.
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
Both are described in more detail here: http://exercism.io/languages/objective-c
|
78
|
+
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
### Submitting Exercises
|
81
|
+
|
82
|
+
When submitting an exercise, make sure your solution file is in the same directory as the test code.
|
83
|
+
|
84
|
+
For example, if you're submitting `Bob.m` for the Bob exercise, the submit command would be something like `exercism submit <path_to_exercism_dir>/objective-c/bob/Bob.m`.
|
85
|
+
|
86
|
+
## Source
|
87
|
+
|
88
|
+
J Dalbey's Programming Practice problems [http://users.csc.calpoly.edu/~jdalbey/103/Projects/ProgrammingPractice.html](http://users.csc.calpoly.edu/~jdalbey/103/Projects/ProgrammingPractice.html)
|
89
|
+
|
90
|
+
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
|
91
|
+
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
|
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# Difference Of Squares
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Find the difference between the square of the sum and the sum of the squares of the first N natural numbers.
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
The square of the sum of the first ten natural numbers is
|
6
|
+
(1 + 2 + ... + 10)² = 55² = 3025.
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
The sum of the squares of the first ten natural numbers is
|
9
|
+
1² + 2² + ... + 10² = 385.
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
Hence the difference between the square of the sum of the first
|
12
|
+
ten natural numbers and the sum of the squares of the first ten
|
13
|
+
natural numbers is 3025 - 385 = 2640.
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
## Setup
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
There are two different methods of getting set up to run the tests with Objective-C:
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
- Create an Xcode project with a test target which will run the tests.
|
20
|
+
- Use the ruby gem `objc` as a test runner utility.
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
Both are described in more detail here: http://exercism.io/languages/objective-c
|
23
|
+
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
### Submitting Exercises
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
When submitting an exercise, make sure your solution file is in the same directory as the test code.
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
For example, if you're submitting `Bob.m` for the Bob exercise, the submit command would be something like `exercism submit <path_to_exercism_dir>/objective-c/bob/Bob.m`.
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
## Source
|
32
|
+
|
33
|
+
Problem 6 at Project Euler [http://projecteuler.net/problem=6](http://projecteuler.net/problem=6)
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
|
36
|
+
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
|