rugged 1.3.1 → 1.9.0

data/vendor/libgit2/src/{index.c → libgit2/index.c}

@@ -17,9 +17,10 @@
 #include "pathspec.h"
 #include "ignore.h"
 #include "blob.h"
-#include "idxmap.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "varint.h"
+#include "path.h"
+#include "index_map.h"
 
 #include "git2/odb.h"
 #include "git2/oid.h"
@@ -31,9 +32,6 @@ static int index_apply_to_wd_diff(git_index *index, int action, const git_strarr
 				  unsigned int flags,
 				  git_index_matched_path_cb cb, void *payload);
 
-#define minimal_entry_size (offsetof(struct entry_short, path))
-
-static const size_t INDEX_FOOTER_SIZE = GIT_OID_RAWSZ;
 static const size_t INDEX_HEADER_SIZE = 12;
 
 static const unsigned int INDEX_VERSION_NUMBER_DEFAULT = 2;
@@ -65,7 +63,7 @@ struct entry_time {
 	uint32_t nanoseconds;
 };
 
-struct entry_short {
+struct entry_common {
 	struct entry_time ctime;
 	struct entry_time mtime;
 	uint32_t dev;
@@ -74,25 +72,35 @@ struct entry_short {
 	uint32_t uid;
 	uint32_t gid;
 	uint32_t file_size;
-	git_oid oid;
-	uint16_t flags;
-	char path[1]; /* arbitrary length */
 };
 
-struct entry_long {
-	struct entry_time ctime;
-	struct entry_time mtime;
-	uint32_t dev;
-	uint32_t ino;
-	uint32_t mode;
-	uint32_t uid;
-	uint32_t gid;
-	uint32_t file_size;
-	git_oid oid;
-	uint16_t flags;
-	uint16_t flags_extended;
-	char path[1]; /* arbitrary length */
-};
+#define entry_short(oid_size)                        \
+	struct {                                     \
+		struct entry_common common;          \
+		unsigned char oid[oid_size];         \
+		uint16_t flags;                      \
+		char path[1]; /* arbitrary length */ \
+	}
+
+#define entry_long(oid_size)                         \
+	struct {                                     \
+		struct entry_common common;          \
+		unsigned char oid[oid_size];         \
+		uint16_t flags;                      \
+		uint16_t flags_extended;             \
+		char path[1]; /* arbitrary length */ \
+	}
+
+typedef entry_short(GIT_OID_SHA1_SIZE) index_entry_short_sha1;
+typedef entry_long(GIT_OID_SHA1_SIZE) index_entry_long_sha1;
+
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+typedef entry_short(GIT_OID_SHA256_SIZE) index_entry_short_sha256;
+typedef entry_long(GIT_OID_SHA256_SIZE) index_entry_long_sha256;
+#endif
+
+#undef entry_short
+#undef entry_long
 
 struct entry_srch_key {
 	const char *path;
@@ -115,40 +123,16 @@ struct reuc_entry_internal {
 bool git_index__enforce_unsaved_safety = false;
 
 /* local declarations */
-static int read_extension(size_t *read_len, git_index *index, const char *buffer, size_t buffer_size);
+static int read_extension(size_t *read_len, git_index *index, size_t checksum_size, const char *buffer, size_t buffer_size);
 static int read_header(struct index_header *dest, const void *buffer);
 
 static int parse_index(git_index *index, const char *buffer, size_t buffer_size);
 static bool is_index_extended(git_index *index);
-static int write_index(git_oid *checksum, git_index *index, git_filebuf *file);
+static int write_index(unsigned char checksum[GIT_HASH_MAX_SIZE], size_t *checksum_size, git_index *index, git_filebuf *file);
 
 static void index_entry_free(git_index_entry *entry);
 static void index_entry_reuc_free(git_index_reuc_entry *reuc);
 
-GIT_INLINE(int) index_map_set(git_idxmap *map, git_index_entry *e, bool ignore_case)
-{
-	if (ignore_case)
-		return git_idxmap_icase_set((git_idxmap_icase *) map, e, e);
-	else
-		return git_idxmap_set(map, e, e);
-}
-
-GIT_INLINE(int) index_map_delete(git_idxmap *map, git_index_entry *e, bool ignore_case)
-{
-	if (ignore_case)
-		return git_idxmap_icase_delete((git_idxmap_icase *) map, e);
-	else
-		return git_idxmap_delete(map, e);
-}
-
-GIT_INLINE(int) index_map_resize(git_idxmap *map, size_t count, bool ignore_case)
-{
-	if (ignore_case)
-		return git_idxmap_icase_resize((git_idxmap_icase *) map, count);
-	else
-		return git_idxmap_resize(map, count);
-}
-
 int git_index_entry_srch(const void *key, const void *array_member)
 {
 	const struct entry_srch_key *srch_key = key;
@@ -380,6 +364,7 @@ GIT_INLINE(int) index_find(
 void git_index__set_ignore_case(git_index *index, bool ignore_case)
 {
 	index->ignore_case = ignore_case;
+	index->entries_map.ignore_case = ignore_case;
 
 	if (ignore_case) {
 		index->entries_cmp_path    = git__strcasecmp_cb;
@@ -401,7 +386,10 @@ void git_index__set_ignore_case(git_index *index, bool ignore_case)
 	git_vector_sort(&index->reuc);
 }
 
-int git_index_open(git_index **index_out, const char *index_path)
+int git_index__open(
+	git_index **index_out,
+	const char *index_path,
+	git_oid_t oid_type)
 {
 	git_index *index;
 	int error = -1;
@@ -411,6 +399,9 @@ int git_index_open(git_index **index_out, const char *index_path)
 	index = git__calloc(1, sizeof(git_index));
 	GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(index);
 
+	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(git_oid_type_is_valid(oid_type));
+	index->oid_type = oid_type;
+
 	if (git_pool_init(&index->tree_pool, 1) < 0)
 		goto fail;
 
@@ -420,12 +411,11 @@ int git_index_open(git_index **index_out, const char *index_path)
 			goto fail;
 
 		/* Check if index file is stored on disk already */
-		if (git_path_exists(index->index_file_path) == true)
+		if (git_fs_path_exists(index->index_file_path) == true)
 			index->on_disk = 1;
 	}
 
 	if (git_vector_init(&index->entries, 32, git_index_entry_cmp) < 0 ||
-	    git_idxmap_new(&index->entries_map) < 0 ||
 	    git_vector_init(&index->names, 8, conflict_name_cmp) < 0 ||
 	    git_vector_init(&index->reuc, 8, reuc_cmp) < 0 ||
 	    git_vector_init(&index->deleted, 8, git_index_entry_cmp) < 0)
@@ -451,10 +441,39 @@ fail:
 	return error;
 }
 
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+int git_index_open(
+	git_index **index_out,
+	const char *index_path,
+	const git_index_options *opts)
+{
+	return git_index__open(index_out, index_path,
+		opts && opts->oid_type ? opts->oid_type : GIT_OID_DEFAULT);
+}
+#else
+int git_index_open(git_index **index_out, const char *index_path)
+{
+	return git_index__open(index_out, index_path, GIT_OID_SHA1);
+}
+#endif
+
+int git_index__new(git_index **out, git_oid_t oid_type)
+{
+	return git_index__open(out, NULL, oid_type);
+}
+
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+int git_index_new(git_index **out, const git_index_options *opts)
+{
+	return git_index__new(out,
+		opts && opts->oid_type ? opts->oid_type : GIT_OID_DEFAULT);
+}
+#else
 int git_index_new(git_index **out)
 {
-	return git_index_open(out, NULL);
+	return git_index__new(out, GIT_OID_SHA1);
 }
+#endif
 
 static void index_free(git_index *index)
 {
@@ -465,11 +484,11 @@ static void index_free(git_index *index)
 		return;
 
 	git_index_clear(index);
-	git_idxmap_free(index->entries_map);
-	git_vector_free(&index->entries);
-	git_vector_free(&index->names);
-	git_vector_free(&index->reuc);
-	git_vector_free(&index->deleted);
+	git_index_entrymap_dispose(&index->entries_map);
+	git_vector_dispose(&index->entries);
+	git_vector_dispose(&index->names);
+	git_vector_dispose(&index->reuc);
+	git_vector_dispose(&index->deleted);
 
 	git__free(index->index_file_path);
 
@@ -510,7 +529,7 @@ static int index_remove_entry(git_index *index, size_t pos)
 
 	if (entry != NULL) {
 		git_tree_cache_invalidate_path(index->tree, entry->path);
-		index_map_delete(index->entries_map, entry, index->ignore_case);
+		git_index_entrymap_remove(&index->entries_map, entry);
 	}
 
 	error = git_vector_remove(&index->entries, pos);
@@ -538,7 +557,8 @@ int git_index_clear(git_index *index)
 	index->tree = NULL;
 	git_pool_clear(&index->tree_pool);
 
-	git_idxmap_clear(index->entries_map);
+	git_index_entrymap_clear(&index->entries_map);
+
 	while (!error && index->entries.length > 0)
 		error = index_remove_entry(index, index->entries.length - 1);
 
@@ -606,10 +626,12 @@ int git_index_caps(const git_index *index)
 			(index->no_symlinks ? GIT_INDEX_CAPABILITY_NO_SYMLINKS : 0));
 }
 
+#ifndef GIT_DEPRECATE_HARD
 const git_oid *git_index_checksum(git_index *index)
 {
-	return &index->checksum;
+	return (git_oid *)index->checksum;
 }
+#endif
 
 /**
  * Returns 1 for changed, 0 for not changed and <0 for errors
@@ -618,37 +640,38 @@ static int compare_checksum(git_index *index)
 {
 	int fd;
 	ssize_t bytes_read;
-	git_oid checksum = {{ 0 }};
+	unsigned char checksum[GIT_HASH_MAX_SIZE];
+	size_t checksum_size = git_oid_size(index->oid_type);
 
 	if ((fd = p_open(index->index_file_path, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
 		return fd;
 
-	if (p_lseek(fd, -20, SEEK_END) < 0) {
+	if (p_lseek(fd, (0 - (ssize_t)checksum_size), SEEK_END) < 0) {
 		p_close(fd);
 		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_OS, "failed to seek to end of file");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	bytes_read = p_read(fd, &checksum, GIT_OID_RAWSZ);
+	bytes_read = p_read(fd, checksum, checksum_size);
 	p_close(fd);
 
-	if (bytes_read < 0)
+	if (bytes_read < (ssize_t)checksum_size)
 		return -1;
 
-	return !!git_oid_cmp(&checksum, &index->checksum);
+	return !!memcmp(checksum, index->checksum, checksum_size);
 }
 
 int git_index_read(git_index *index, int force)
 {
 	int error = 0, updated;
-	git_buf buffer = GIT_BUF_INIT;
+	git_str buffer = GIT_STR_INIT;
 	git_futils_filestamp stamp = index->stamp;
 
 	if (!index->index_file_path)
 		return create_index_error(-1,
 			"failed to read index: The index is in-memory only");
 
-	index->on_disk = git_path_exists(index->index_file_path);
+	index->on_disk = git_fs_path_exists(index->index_file_path);
 
 	if (!index->on_disk) {
 		if (force && (error = git_index_clear(index)) < 0)
@@ -687,7 +710,7 @@ int git_index_read(git_index *index, int force)
 		index->dirty = 0;
 	}
 
-	git_buf_dispose(&buffer);
+	git_str_dispose(&buffer);
 	return error;
 }
 
@@ -702,16 +725,6 @@ int git_index_read_safely(git_index *index)
 	return git_index_read(index, false);
 }
 
-int git_index__changed_relative_to(
-	git_index *index, const git_oid *checksum)
-{
-	/* attempt to update index (ignoring errors) */
-	if (git_index_read(index, false) < 0)
-		git_error_clear();
-
-	return !!git_oid_cmp(&index->checksum, checksum);
-}
-
 static bool is_racy_entry(git_index *index, const git_index_entry *entry)
 {
 	/* Git special-cases submodules in the check */
@@ -756,8 +769,10 @@ static int truncate_racily_clean(git_index *index)
 	diff_opts.pathspec.count = paths.length;
 	diff_opts.pathspec.strings = (char **)paths.contents;
 
-	if ((error = git_diff_index_to_workdir(&diff, INDEX_OWNER(index), index, &diff_opts)) < 0)
+	if ((error = git_diff_index_to_workdir(&diff, INDEX_OWNER(index), index, &diff_opts)) < 0) {
+		git_vector_dispose(&paths);
 		return error;
+	}
 
 	git_vector_foreach(&diff->deltas, i, delta) {
 		entry = (git_index_entry *)git_index_get_bypath(index, delta->old_file.path, 0);
@@ -773,7 +788,7 @@ static int truncate_racily_clean(git_index *index)
 
 done:
 	git_diff_free(diff);
-	git_vector_free(&paths);
+	git_vector_dispose(&paths);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -874,14 +889,9 @@ const git_index_entry *git_index_get_bypath(
 	key.path = path;
 	GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_STAGE_SET(&key, stage);
 
-	if (index->ignore_case)
-		value = git_idxmap_icase_get((git_idxmap_icase *) index->entries_map, &key);
-	else
-		value = git_idxmap_get(index->entries_map, &key);
-
-	if (!value) {
-	    git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INDEX, "index does not contain '%s'", path);
-	    return NULL;
+	if (git_index_entrymap_get(&value, &index->entries_map, &key) != 0) {
+		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INDEX, "index does not contain '%s'", path);
+		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	return value;
@@ -944,7 +954,7 @@ static int index_entry_create(
 	if (st)
 		mode = st->st_mode;
 
-	if (!git_path_validate(repo, path, mode, path_valid_flags)) {
+	if (!git_path_is_valid(repo, path, mode, path_valid_flags)) {
 		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INDEX, "invalid path: '%s'", path);
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -969,7 +979,7 @@ static int index_entry_init(
 {
 	int error = 0;
 	git_index_entry *entry = NULL;
-	git_buf path = GIT_BUF_INIT;
+	git_str path = GIT_STR_INIT;
 	struct stat st;
 	git_oid oid;
 	git_repository *repo;
@@ -991,8 +1001,8 @@ static int index_entry_init(
 	if (git_repository_workdir_path(&path, repo, rel_path) < 0)
 		return -1;
 
-	error = git_path_lstat(path.ptr, &st);
-	git_buf_dispose(&path);
+	error = git_fs_path_lstat(path.ptr, &st);
+	git_str_dispose(&path);
 
 	if (error < 0)
 		return error;
@@ -1155,10 +1165,13 @@ static int has_dir_name(git_index *index,
 		size_t len, pos;
 
 		for (;;) {
-			if (*--slash == '/')
-				break;
+			slash--;
+
 			if (slash <= entry->path)
 				return 0;
+
+			if (*slash == '/')
+				break;
 		}
 		len = slash - name;
 
@@ -1420,7 +1433,7 @@ static int index_insert(
 		 * check for dups, this is actually cheaper in the long run.)
 		 */
 		if ((error = git_vector_insert_sorted(&index->entries, entry, index_no_dups)) < 0 ||
-		    (error = index_map_set(index->entries_map, entry, index->ignore_case)) < 0)
+		    (error = git_index_entrymap_put(&index->entries_map, entry)) < 0)
 			goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -1525,7 +1538,7 @@ int git_index_add_from_buffer(
 static int add_repo_as_submodule(git_index_entry **out, git_index *index, const char *path)
 {
 	git_repository *sub;
-	git_buf abspath = GIT_BUF_INIT;
+	git_str abspath = GIT_STR_INIT;
 	git_repository *repo = INDEX_OWNER(index);
 	git_reference *head;
 	git_index_entry *entry;
@@ -1556,7 +1569,7 @@ static int add_repo_as_submodule(git_index_entry **out, git_index *index, const
 
 	git_reference_free(head);
 	git_repository_free(sub);
-	git_buf_dispose(&abspath);
+	git_str_dispose(&abspath);
 
 	*out = entry;
 	return 0;
@@ -1579,15 +1592,17 @@ int git_index_add_bypath(git_index *index, const char *path)
 
 	if (ret == GIT_EDIRECTORY) {
 		git_submodule *sm;
-		git_error_state err;
+		git_error *last_error;
 
-		git_error_state_capture(&err, ret);
+		git_error_save(&last_error);
 
 		ret = git_submodule_lookup(&sm, INDEX_OWNER(index), path);
-		if (ret == GIT_ENOTFOUND)
-			return git_error_state_restore(&err);
+		if (ret == GIT_ENOTFOUND) {
+			git_error_restore(last_error);
+			return GIT_EDIRECTORY;
+		}
 
-		git_error_state_free(&err);
+		git_error_free(last_error);
 
 		/*
 		 * EEXISTS means that there is a repository at that path, but it's not known
@@ -1647,8 +1662,7 @@ int git_index__fill(git_index *index, const git_vector *source_entries)
 		return 0;
 
 	if (git_vector_size_hint(&index->entries, source_entries->length) < 0 ||
-	    index_map_resize(index->entries_map, (size_t)(source_entries->length * 1.3),
-			     index->ignore_case) < 0)
+	    git_index_entrymap_resize(&index->entries_map, (size_t)(source_entries->length * 1.3)) < 0)
 		return -1;
 
 	git_vector_foreach(source_entries, i, source_entry) {
@@ -1661,10 +1675,8 @@ int git_index__fill(git_index *index, const git_vector *source_entries)
 		entry->flags_extended |= GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_UPTODATE;
 		entry->mode = git_index__create_mode(entry->mode);
 
-		if ((error = git_vector_insert(&index->entries, entry)) < 0)
-			break;
-
-		if ((error = index_map_set(index->entries_map, entry, index->ignore_case)) < 0)
+		if ((error = git_vector_insert(&index->entries, entry)) < 0 ||
+		    (error = git_index_entrymap_put(&index->entries_map, entry)) < 0)
 			break;
 
 		index->dirty = 1;
@@ -1707,7 +1719,7 @@ int git_index_remove(git_index *index, const char *path, int stage)
 	remove_key.path = path;
 	GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_STAGE_SET(&remove_key, stage);
 
-	index_map_delete(index->entries_map, &remove_key, index->ignore_case);
+	git_index_entrymap_remove(&index->entries_map, &remove_key);
 
 	if (index_find(&position, index, path, 0, stage) < 0) {
 		git_error_set(
@@ -1722,13 +1734,13 @@ int git_index_remove(git_index *index, const char *path, int stage)
 
 int git_index_remove_directory(git_index *index, const char *dir, int stage)
 {
-	git_buf pfx = GIT_BUF_INIT;
+	git_str pfx = GIT_STR_INIT;
 	int error = 0;
 	size_t pos;
 	git_index_entry *entry;
 
-	if (!(error = git_buf_sets(&pfx, dir)) &&
-		!(error = git_path_to_dir(&pfx)))
+	if (!(error = git_str_sets(&pfx, dir)) &&
+		!(error = git_fs_path_to_dir(&pfx)))
 		index_find(&pos, index, pfx.ptr, pfx.size, GIT_INDEX_STAGE_ANY);
 
 	while (!error) {
@@ -1746,7 +1758,7 @@ int git_index_remove_directory(git_index *index, const char *dir, int stage)
 		/* removed entry at 'pos' so we don't need to increment */
 	}
 
-	git_buf_dispose(&pfx);
+	git_str_dispose(&pfx);
 
 	return error;
 }
@@ -2313,6 +2325,7 @@ static int index_error_invalid(const char *message)
 static int read_reuc(git_index *index, const char *buffer, size_t size)
 {
 	const char *endptr;
+	size_t oid_size = git_oid_size(index->oid_type);
 	size_t len;
 	int i;
 
@@ -2361,14 +2374,16 @@ static int read_reuc(git_index *index, const char *buffer, size_t size)
 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 			if (!lost->mode[i])
 				continue;
-			if (size < 20) {
+			if (size < oid_size) {
 				index_entry_reuc_free(lost);
 				return index_error_invalid("reading reuc entry oid");
 			}
 
-			git_oid_fromraw(&lost->oid[i], (const unsigned char *) buffer);
-			size -= 20;
-			buffer += 20;
+			if (git_oid__fromraw(&lost->oid[i], (const unsigned char *) buffer, index->oid_type) < 0)
+				return -1;
+
+			size -= oid_size;
+			buffer += oid_size;
 		}
 
 		/* entry was read successfully - insert into reuc vector */
@@ -2438,70 +2453,157 @@ out_err:
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static size_t index_entry_size(size_t path_len, size_t varint_len, uint32_t flags)
+GIT_INLINE(size_t) index_entry_path_offset(
+	git_oid_t oid_type,
+	uint32_t flags)
 {
+	if (oid_type == GIT_OID_SHA1)
+		return (flags & GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_EXTENDED) ?
+			offsetof(index_entry_long_sha1, path) :
+			offsetof(index_entry_short_sha1, path);
+
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+	else if (oid_type == GIT_OID_SHA256)
+		return (flags & GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_EXTENDED) ?
+			offsetof(index_entry_long_sha256, path) :
+			offsetof(index_entry_short_sha256, path);
+#endif
+
+	git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INTERNAL, "invalid oid type");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+GIT_INLINE(size_t) index_entry_flags_offset(git_oid_t oid_type)
+{
+	if (oid_type == GIT_OID_SHA1)
+		return offsetof(index_entry_long_sha1, flags_extended);
+
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+	else if (oid_type == GIT_OID_SHA256)
+		return offsetof(index_entry_long_sha256, flags_extended);
+#endif
+
+	git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INTERNAL, "invalid oid type");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t index_entry_size(
+	size_t path_len,
+	size_t varint_len,
+	git_oid_t oid_type,
+	uint32_t flags)
+{
+	size_t offset, size;
+
+	if (!(offset = index_entry_path_offset(oid_type, flags)))
+		return 0;
+
 	if (varint_len) {
-		if (flags & GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_EXTENDED)
-			return offsetof(struct entry_long, path) + path_len + 1 + varint_len;
-		else
-			return offsetof(struct entry_short, path) + path_len + 1 + varint_len;
+		if (GIT_ADD_SIZET_OVERFLOW(&size, offset, path_len) ||
+		    GIT_ADD_SIZET_OVERFLOW(&size, size, 1) ||
+		    GIT_ADD_SIZET_OVERFLOW(&size, size, varint_len))
+			return 0;
 	} else {
-#define entry_size(type,len) ((offsetof(type, path) + (len) + 8) & ~7)
-		if (flags & GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_EXTENDED)
-			return entry_size(struct entry_long, path_len);
-		else
-			return entry_size(struct entry_short, path_len);
-#undef entry_size
+		if (GIT_ADD_SIZET_OVERFLOW(&size, offset, path_len) ||
+		    GIT_ADD_SIZET_OVERFLOW(&size, size, 8))
+			return 0;
+
+		size &= ~7;
 	}
+
+	return size;
 }
 
 static int read_entry(
 	git_index_entry **out,
 	size_t *out_size,
 	git_index *index,
+	size_t checksum_size,
 	const void *buffer,
 	size_t buffer_size,
 	const char *last)
 {
-	size_t path_length, entry_size;
+	size_t path_length, path_offset, entry_size;
 	const char *path_ptr;
-	struct entry_short source;
+	struct entry_common *source_common;
+	index_entry_short_sha1 source_sha1;
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+	index_entry_short_sha256 source_sha256;
+#endif
 	git_index_entry entry = {{0}};
 	bool compressed = index->version >= INDEX_VERSION_NUMBER_COMP;
 	char *tmp_path = NULL;
 
-	if (INDEX_FOOTER_SIZE + minimal_entry_size > buffer_size)
+	size_t minimal_entry_size = index_entry_path_offset(index->oid_type, 0);
+
+	if (checksum_size + minimal_entry_size > buffer_size)
 		return -1;
 
 	/* buffer is not guaranteed to be aligned */
-	memcpy(&source, buffer, sizeof(struct entry_short));
-
-	entry.ctime.seconds = (git_time_t)ntohl(source.ctime.seconds);
-	entry.ctime.nanoseconds = ntohl(source.ctime.nanoseconds);
-	entry.mtime.seconds = (git_time_t)ntohl(source.mtime.seconds);
-	entry.mtime.nanoseconds = ntohl(source.mtime.nanoseconds);
-	entry.dev = ntohl(source.dev);
-	entry.ino = ntohl(source.ino);
-	entry.mode = ntohl(source.mode);
-	entry.uid = ntohl(source.uid);
-	entry.gid = ntohl(source.gid);
-	entry.file_size = ntohl(source.file_size);
-	git_oid_cpy(&entry.id, &source.oid);
-	entry.flags = ntohs(source.flags);
+	switch (index->oid_type) {
+	case GIT_OID_SHA1:
+		source_common = &source_sha1.common;
+		memcpy(&source_sha1, buffer, sizeof(source_sha1));
+		break;
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+	case GIT_OID_SHA256:
+		source_common = &source_sha256.common;
+		memcpy(&source_sha256, buffer, sizeof(source_sha256));
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		GIT_ASSERT(!"invalid oid type");
+	}
+
+	entry.ctime.seconds = (git_time_t)ntohl(source_common->ctime.seconds);
+	entry.ctime.nanoseconds = ntohl(source_common->ctime.nanoseconds);
+	entry.mtime.seconds = (git_time_t)ntohl(source_common->mtime.seconds);
+	entry.mtime.nanoseconds = ntohl(source_common->mtime.nanoseconds);
+	entry.dev = ntohl(source_common->dev);
+	entry.ino = ntohl(source_common->ino);
+	entry.mode = ntohl(source_common->mode);
+	entry.uid = ntohl(source_common->uid);
+	entry.gid = ntohl(source_common->gid);
+	entry.file_size = ntohl(source_common->file_size);
+
+	switch (index->oid_type) {
+	case GIT_OID_SHA1:
+		if (git_oid__fromraw(&entry.id, source_sha1.oid,
+		                     GIT_OID_SHA1) < 0)
+			return -1;
+		entry.flags = ntohs(source_sha1.flags);
+		break;
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+	case GIT_OID_SHA256:
+		if (git_oid__fromraw(&entry.id, source_sha256.oid,
+		                     GIT_OID_SHA256) < 0)
+			return -1;
+		entry.flags = ntohs(source_sha256.flags);
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		GIT_ASSERT(!"invalid oid type");
+	}
+
+	if (!(path_offset = index_entry_path_offset(index->oid_type, entry.flags)))
+		return -1;
+
 
 	if (entry.flags & GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_EXTENDED) {
 		uint16_t flags_raw;
 		size_t flags_offset;
 
-		flags_offset = offsetof(struct entry_long, flags_extended);
-		memcpy(&flags_raw, (const char *) buffer + flags_offset,
-			sizeof(flags_raw));
+		if (!(flags_offset = index_entry_flags_offset(index->oid_type)))
+			return -1;
+
+		memcpy(&flags_raw, (const char *)buffer + flags_offset, sizeof(flags_raw));
 		flags_raw = ntohs(flags_raw);
 
 		memcpy(&entry.flags_extended, &flags_raw, sizeof(flags_raw));
-		path_ptr = (const char *) buffer + offsetof(struct entry_long, path);
-	} else
-		path_ptr = (const char *) buffer + offsetof(struct entry_short, path);
+		path_ptr = (const char *)buffer + path_offset;
+	} else {
+		path_ptr = (const char *)buffer + path_offset;
+	}
 
 	if (!compressed) {
 		path_length = entry.flags & GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_NAMEMASK;
@@ -2513,12 +2615,12 @@ static int read_entry(
 
 			path_end = memchr(path_ptr, '\0', buffer_size);
 			if (path_end == NULL)
-				return -1;
+				return index_error_invalid("invalid path name");
 
 			path_length = path_end - path_ptr;
 		}
 
-		entry_size = index_entry_size(path_length, 0, entry.flags);
+		entry_size = index_entry_size(path_length, 0, index->oid_type, entry.flags);
 		entry.path = (char *)path_ptr;
 	} else {
 		size_t varint_len, last_len, prefix_len, suffix_len, path_len;
@@ -2544,15 +2646,18 @@ static int read_entry(
 
 		memcpy(tmp_path, last, prefix_len);
 		memcpy(tmp_path + prefix_len, path_ptr + varint_len, suffix_len + 1);
-		entry_size = index_entry_size(suffix_len, varint_len, entry.flags);
+
+		entry_size = index_entry_size(suffix_len, varint_len, index->oid_type, entry.flags);
 		entry.path = tmp_path;
 	}
 
 	if (entry_size == 0)
 		return -1;
 
-	if (INDEX_FOOTER_SIZE + entry_size > buffer_size)
+	if (checksum_size + entry_size > buffer_size) {
+		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INTERNAL, "invalid index checksum");
 		return -1;
+	}
 
 	if (index_entry_dup(out, index, &entry) < 0) {
 		git__free(tmp_path);
@@ -2581,7 +2686,7 @@ static int read_header(struct index_header *dest, const void *buffer)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int read_extension(size_t *read_len, git_index *index, const char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+static int read_extension(size_t *read_len, git_index *index, size_t checksum_size, const char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
 {
 	struct index_extension dest;
 	size_t total_size;
@@ -2594,7 +2699,7 @@ static int read_extension(size_t *read_len, git_index *index, const char *buffer
 
 	if (dest.extension_size > total_size ||
 		buffer_size < total_size ||
-		buffer_size - total_size < INDEX_FOOTER_SIZE) {
+		buffer_size - total_size < checksum_size) {
 		index_error_invalid("extension is truncated");
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -2603,7 +2708,7 @@ static int read_extension(size_t *read_len, git_index *index, const char *buffer
 	if (dest.signature[0] >= 'A' && dest.signature[0] <= 'Z') {
 		/* tree cache */
 		if (memcmp(dest.signature, INDEX_EXT_TREECACHE_SIG, 4) == 0) {
-			if (git_tree_cache_read(&index->tree, buffer + 8, dest.extension_size, &index->tree_pool) < 0)
+			if (git_tree_cache_read(&index->tree, buffer + 8, dest.extension_size, index->oid_type, &index->tree_pool) < 0)
 				return -1;
 		} else if (memcmp(dest.signature, INDEX_EXT_UNMERGED_SIG, 4) == 0) {
 			if (read_reuc(index, buffer + 8, dest.extension_size) < 0)
@@ -2631,7 +2736,9 @@ static int parse_index(git_index *index, const char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
 	int error = 0;
 	unsigned int i;
 	struct index_header header = { 0 };
-	git_oid checksum_calculated, checksum_expected;
+	unsigned char checksum[GIT_HASH_MAX_SIZE];
+	unsigned char zero_checksum[GIT_HASH_MAX_SIZE] = { 0 };
+	size_t checksum_size = git_hash_size(git_oid_algorithm(index->oid_type));
 	const char *last = NULL;
 	const char *empty = "";
 
@@ -2643,12 +2750,15 @@ static int parse_index(git_index *index, const char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
 	buffer_size -= _increase;\
 }
 
-	if (buffer_size < INDEX_HEADER_SIZE + INDEX_FOOTER_SIZE)
+	if (buffer_size < INDEX_HEADER_SIZE + checksum_size)
 		return index_error_invalid("insufficient buffer space");
 
-	/* Precalculate the SHA1 of the files's contents -- we'll match it to
-	 * the provided SHA1 in the footer */
-	git_hash_buf(&checksum_calculated, buffer, buffer_size - INDEX_FOOTER_SIZE);
+	/*
+	 * Precalculate the hash of the files's contents -- we'll match
+	 * it to the provided checksum in the footer.
+	 */
+	git_hash_buf(checksum, buffer, buffer_size - checksum_size,
+		git_oid_algorithm(index->oid_type));
 
 	/* Parse header */
 	if ((error = read_header(&header, buffer)) < 0)
@@ -2662,15 +2772,15 @@ static int parse_index(git_index *index, const char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
 
 	GIT_ASSERT(!index->entries.length);
 
-	if ((error = index_map_resize(index->entries_map, header.entry_count, index->ignore_case)) < 0)
+	if ((error = git_index_entrymap_resize(&index->entries_map, header.entry_count)) < 0)
 		return error;
 
 	/* Parse all the entries */
-	for (i = 0; i < header.entry_count && buffer_size > INDEX_FOOTER_SIZE; ++i) {
+	for (i = 0; i < header.entry_count && buffer_size > checksum_size; ++i) {
 		git_index_entry *entry = NULL;
 		size_t entry_size;
 
-		if ((error = read_entry(&entry, &entry_size, index, buffer, buffer_size, last)) < 0) {
+		if ((error = read_entry(&entry, &entry_size, index, checksum_size, buffer, buffer_size, last)) < 0) {
 			error = index_error_invalid("invalid entry");
 			goto done;
 		}
@@ -2680,7 +2790,7 @@ static int parse_index(git_index *index, const char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
 			goto done;
 		}
 
-		if ((error = index_map_set(index->entries_map, entry, index->ignore_case)) < 0) {
+		if ((error = git_index_entrymap_put(&index->entries_map, entry)) < 0) {
 			index_entry_free(entry);
 			goto done;
 		}
@@ -2698,32 +2808,36 @@ static int parse_index(git_index *index, const char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
 	}
 
 	/* There's still space for some extensions! */
-	while (buffer_size > INDEX_FOOTER_SIZE) {
+	while (buffer_size > checksum_size) {
 		size_t extension_size;
 
-		if ((error = read_extension(&extension_size, index, buffer, buffer_size)) < 0) {
+		if ((error = read_extension(&extension_size, index, checksum_size, buffer, buffer_size)) < 0) {
 			goto done;
 		}
 
 		seek_forward(extension_size);
 	}
 
-	if (buffer_size != INDEX_FOOTER_SIZE) {
+	if (buffer_size != checksum_size) {
 		error = index_error_invalid(
 			"buffer size does not match index footer size");
 		goto done;
 	}
 
-	/* 160-bit SHA-1 over the content of the index file before this checksum. */
-	git_oid_fromraw(&checksum_expected, (const unsigned char *)buffer);
-
-	if (git_oid__cmp(&checksum_calculated, &checksum_expected) != 0) {
+	/*
+	 * SHA-1 or SHA-256 (depending on the repository's object format)
+	 * over the content of the index file before this checksum.
+	 * Note: checksum may be 0 if the index was written by a client
+	 * where index.skipHash was set to true.
+	 */
+	if (memcmp(zero_checksum, buffer, checksum_size) != 0 &&
+	    memcmp(checksum, buffer, checksum_size) != 0) {
 		error = index_error_invalid(
 			"calculated checksum does not match expected");
 		goto done;
 	}
 
-	git_oid_cpy(&index->checksum, &checksum_calculated);
+	memcpy(index->checksum, checksum, checksum_size);
 
 #undef seek_forward
 
@@ -2756,16 +2870,40 @@ static bool is_index_extended(git_index *index)
 	return (extended > 0);
 }
 
-static int write_disk_entry(git_filebuf *file, git_index_entry *entry, const char *last)
+static int write_disk_entry(
+	git_index *index,
+	git_filebuf *file,
+	git_index_entry *entry,
+	const char *last)
 {
 	void *mem = NULL;
-	struct entry_short ondisk;
-	size_t path_len, disk_size;
+	struct entry_common *ondisk_common;
+	size_t path_len, path_offset, disk_size;
 	int varint_len = 0;
 	char *path;
 	const char *path_start = entry->path;
 	size_t same_len = 0;
 
+	index_entry_short_sha1 ondisk_sha1;
+	index_entry_long_sha1 ondisk_ext_sha1;
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+	index_entry_short_sha256 ondisk_sha256;
+	index_entry_long_sha256 ondisk_ext_sha256;
+#endif
+
+	switch (index->oid_type) {
+	case GIT_OID_SHA1:
+		ondisk_common = &ondisk_sha1.common;
+		break;
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+	case GIT_OID_SHA256:
+		ondisk_common = &ondisk_sha256.common;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		GIT_ASSERT(!"invalid oid type");
+	}
+
 	path_len = ((struct entry_internal *)entry)->pathlen;
 
 	if (last) {
@@ -2782,9 +2920,9 @@ static int write_disk_entry(git_filebuf *file, git_index_entry *entry, const cha
 		varint_len = git_encode_varint(NULL, 0, strlen(last) - same_len);
 	}
 
-	disk_size = index_entry_size(path_len, varint_len, entry->flags);
+	disk_size = index_entry_size(path_len, varint_len, index->oid_type, entry->flags);
 
-	if (git_filebuf_reserve(file, &mem, disk_size) < 0)
+	if (!disk_size || git_filebuf_reserve(file, &mem, disk_size) < 0)
 		return -1;
 
 	memset(mem, 0x0, disk_size);
@@ -2799,37 +2937,77 @@ static int write_disk_entry(git_filebuf *file, git_index_entry *entry, const cha
 	 *
 	 * In 2038 I will be either too dead or too rich to care about this
 	 */
-	ondisk.ctime.seconds = htonl((uint32_t)entry->ctime.seconds);
-	ondisk.mtime.seconds = htonl((uint32_t)entry->mtime.seconds);
-	ondisk.ctime.nanoseconds = htonl(entry->ctime.nanoseconds);
-	ondisk.mtime.nanoseconds = htonl(entry->mtime.nanoseconds);
-	ondisk.dev = htonl(entry->dev);
-	ondisk.ino = htonl(entry->ino);
-	ondisk.mode = htonl(entry->mode);
-	ondisk.uid = htonl(entry->uid);
-	ondisk.gid = htonl(entry->gid);
-	ondisk.file_size = htonl((uint32_t)entry->file_size);
-
-	git_oid_cpy(&ondisk.oid, &entry->id);
+	ondisk_common->ctime.seconds = htonl((uint32_t)entry->ctime.seconds);
+	ondisk_common->mtime.seconds = htonl((uint32_t)entry->mtime.seconds);
+	ondisk_common->ctime.nanoseconds = htonl(entry->ctime.nanoseconds);
+	ondisk_common->mtime.nanoseconds = htonl(entry->mtime.nanoseconds);
+	ondisk_common->dev = htonl(entry->dev);
+	ondisk_common->ino = htonl(entry->ino);
+	ondisk_common->mode = htonl(entry->mode);
+	ondisk_common->uid = htonl(entry->uid);
+	ondisk_common->gid = htonl(entry->gid);
+	ondisk_common->file_size = htonl((uint32_t)entry->file_size);
+
+	switch (index->oid_type) {
+	case GIT_OID_SHA1:
+		git_oid_raw_cpy(ondisk_sha1.oid, entry->id.id, GIT_OID_SHA1_SIZE);
+		ondisk_sha1.flags = htons(entry->flags);
+		break;
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+	case GIT_OID_SHA256:
+		git_oid_raw_cpy(ondisk_sha256.oid, entry->id.id, GIT_OID_SHA256_SIZE);
+		ondisk_sha256.flags = htons(entry->flags);
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		GIT_ASSERT(!"invalid oid type");
+	}
 
-	ondisk.flags = htons(entry->flags);
+	path_offset = index_entry_path_offset(index->oid_type, entry->flags);
 
 	if (entry->flags & GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_EXTENDED) {
-		const size_t path_offset = offsetof(struct entry_long, path);
-		struct entry_long ondisk_ext;
-		memcpy(&ondisk_ext, &ondisk, sizeof(struct entry_short));
-		ondisk_ext.flags_extended = htons(entry->flags_extended &
+		struct entry_common *ondisk_ext;
+		uint16_t flags_extended = htons(entry->flags_extended &
 			GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_EXTENDED_FLAGS);
-		memcpy(mem, &ondisk_ext, path_offset);
-		path = (char *)mem + path_offset;
-		disk_size -= path_offset;
+
+		switch (index->oid_type) {
+		case GIT_OID_SHA1:
+			memcpy(&ondisk_ext_sha1, &ondisk_sha1,
+				sizeof(index_entry_short_sha1));
+			ondisk_ext_sha1.flags_extended = flags_extended;
+			ondisk_ext = &ondisk_ext_sha1.common;
+			break;
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+		case GIT_OID_SHA256:
+			memcpy(&ondisk_ext_sha256, &ondisk_sha256,
+				sizeof(index_entry_short_sha256));
+			ondisk_ext_sha256.flags_extended = flags_extended;
+			ondisk_ext = &ondisk_ext_sha256.common;
+			break;
+#endif
+		default:
+			GIT_ASSERT(!"invalid oid type");
+		}
+
+		memcpy(mem, ondisk_ext, path_offset);
 	} else {
-		const size_t path_offset = offsetof(struct entry_short, path);
-		memcpy(mem, &ondisk, path_offset);
-		path = (char *)mem + path_offset;
-		disk_size -= path_offset;
+		switch (index->oid_type) {
+		case GIT_OID_SHA1:
+			memcpy(mem, &ondisk_sha1, path_offset);
+			break;
+#ifdef GIT_EXPERIMENTAL_SHA256
+		case GIT_OID_SHA256:
+			memcpy(mem, &ondisk_sha256, path_offset);
+			break;
+#endif
+		default:
+			GIT_ASSERT(!"invalid oid type");
+		}
 	}
 
+	path = (char *)mem + path_offset;
+	disk_size -= path_offset;
+
 	if (last) {
 		varint_len = git_encode_varint((unsigned char *) path,
 					  disk_size, strlen(last) - same_len);
@@ -2881,18 +3059,18 @@ static int write_entries(git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
 		last = "";
 
 	git_vector_foreach(entries, i, entry) {
-		if ((error = write_disk_entry(file, entry, last)) < 0)
+		if ((error = write_disk_entry(index, file, entry, last)) < 0)
 			break;
 		if (index->version >= INDEX_VERSION_NUMBER_COMP)
 			last = entry->path;
 	}
 
 done:
-	git_vector_free(&case_sorted);
+	git_vector_dispose(&case_sorted);
 	return error;
 }
 
-static int write_extension(git_filebuf *file, struct index_extension *header, git_buf *data)
+static int write_extension(git_filebuf *file, struct index_extension *header, git_str *data)
 {
 	struct index_extension ondisk;
 
@@ -2904,30 +3082,30 @@ static int write_extension(git_filebuf *file, struct index_extension *header, gi
 	return git_filebuf_write(file, data->ptr, data->size);
 }
 
-static int create_name_extension_data(git_buf *name_buf, git_index_name_entry *conflict_name)
+static int create_name_extension_data(git_str *name_buf, git_index_name_entry *conflict_name)
 {
 	int error = 0;
 
 	if (conflict_name->ancestor == NULL)
-		error = git_buf_put(name_buf, "\0", 1);
+		error = git_str_put(name_buf, "\0", 1);
 	else
-		error = git_buf_put(name_buf, conflict_name->ancestor, strlen(conflict_name->ancestor) + 1);
+		error = git_str_put(name_buf, conflict_name->ancestor, strlen(conflict_name->ancestor) + 1);
 
 	if (error != 0)
 		goto on_error;
 
 	if (conflict_name->ours == NULL)
-		error = git_buf_put(name_buf, "\0", 1);
+		error = git_str_put(name_buf, "\0", 1);
 	else
-		error = git_buf_put(name_buf, conflict_name->ours, strlen(conflict_name->ours) + 1);
+		error = git_str_put(name_buf, conflict_name->ours, strlen(conflict_name->ours) + 1);
 
 	if (error != 0)
 		goto on_error;
 
 	if (conflict_name->theirs == NULL)
-		error = git_buf_put(name_buf, "\0", 1);
+		error = git_str_put(name_buf, "\0", 1);
 	else
-		error = git_buf_put(name_buf, conflict_name->theirs, strlen(conflict_name->theirs) + 1);
+		error = git_str_put(name_buf, conflict_name->theirs, strlen(conflict_name->theirs) + 1);
 
 on_error:
 	return error;
@@ -2935,7 +3113,7 @@ on_error:
 
 static int write_name_extension(git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
 {
-	git_buf name_buf = GIT_BUF_INIT;
+	git_str name_buf = GIT_STR_INIT;
 	git_vector *out = &index->names;
 	git_index_name_entry *conflict_name;
 	struct index_extension extension;
@@ -2953,28 +3131,29 @@ static int write_name_extension(git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
 
 	error = write_extension(file, &extension, &name_buf);
 
-	git_buf_dispose(&name_buf);
+	git_str_dispose(&name_buf);
 
 done:
 	return error;
 }
 
-static int create_reuc_extension_data(git_buf *reuc_buf, git_index_reuc_entry *reuc)
+static int create_reuc_extension_data(git_str *reuc_buf, git_index *index, git_index_reuc_entry *reuc)
 {
+	size_t oid_size = git_oid_size(index->oid_type);
 	int i;
 	int error = 0;
 
-	if ((error = git_buf_put(reuc_buf, reuc->path, strlen(reuc->path) + 1)) < 0)
+	if ((error = git_str_put(reuc_buf, reuc->path, strlen(reuc->path) + 1)) < 0)
 		return error;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
-		if ((error = git_buf_printf(reuc_buf, "%o", reuc->mode[i])) < 0 ||
-			(error = git_buf_put(reuc_buf, "\0", 1)) < 0)
+		if ((error = git_str_printf(reuc_buf, "%o", reuc->mode[i])) < 0 ||
+			(error = git_str_put(reuc_buf, "\0", 1)) < 0)
 			return error;
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
-		if (reuc->mode[i] && (error = git_buf_put(reuc_buf, (char *)&reuc->oid[i].id, GIT_OID_RAWSZ)) < 0)
+		if (reuc->mode[i] && (error = git_str_put(reuc_buf, (char *)&reuc->oid[i].id, oid_size)) < 0)
 			return error;
 	}
 
@@ -2983,7 +3162,7 @@ static int create_reuc_extension_data(git_buf *reuc_buf, git_index_reuc_entry *r
 
 static int write_reuc_extension(git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
 {
-	git_buf reuc_buf = GIT_BUF_INIT;
+	git_str reuc_buf = GIT_STR_INIT;
 	git_vector *out = &index->reuc;
 	git_index_reuc_entry *reuc;
 	struct index_extension extension;
@@ -2991,7 +3170,7 @@ static int write_reuc_extension(git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
 	int error = 0;
 
 	git_vector_foreach(out, i, reuc) {
-		if ((error = create_reuc_extension_data(&reuc_buf, reuc)) < 0)
+		if ((error = create_reuc_extension_data(&reuc_buf, index, reuc)) < 0)
 			goto done;
 	}
 
@@ -3001,7 +3180,7 @@ static int write_reuc_extension(git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
 
 	error = write_extension(file, &extension, &reuc_buf);
 
-	git_buf_dispose(&reuc_buf);
+	git_str_dispose(&reuc_buf);
 
 done:
 	return error;
@@ -3010,7 +3189,7 @@ done:
 static int write_tree_extension(git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
 {
 	struct index_extension extension;
-	git_buf buf = GIT_BUF_INIT;
+	git_str buf = GIT_STR_INIT;
 	int error;
 
 	if (index->tree == NULL)
@@ -3025,7 +3204,7 @@ static int write_tree_extension(git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
 
 	error = write_extension(file, &extension, &buf);
 
-	git_buf_dispose(&buf);
+	git_str_dispose(&buf);
 
 	return error;
 }
@@ -3039,9 +3218,12 @@ static void clear_uptodate(git_index *index)
 		entry->flags_extended &= ~GIT_INDEX_ENTRY_UPTODATE;
 }
 
-static int write_index(git_oid *checksum, git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
+static int write_index(
+	unsigned char checksum[GIT_HASH_MAX_SIZE],
+	size_t *checksum_size,
+	git_index *index,
+	git_filebuf *file)
 {
-	git_oid hash_final;
 	struct index_header header;
 	bool is_extended;
 	uint32_t index_version_number;
@@ -3049,6 +3231,10 @@ static int write_index(git_oid *checksum, git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
 	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(index);
 	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(file);
 
+	GIT_ASSERT(index->oid_type);
+
+	*checksum_size = git_hash_size(git_oid_algorithm(index->oid_type));
+
 	if (index->version <= INDEX_VERSION_NUMBER_EXT)  {
 		is_extended = is_index_extended(index);
 		index_version_number = is_extended ? INDEX_VERSION_NUMBER_EXT : INDEX_VERSION_NUMBER_LB;
@@ -3079,11 +3265,10 @@ static int write_index(git_oid *checksum, git_index *index, git_filebuf *file)
 		return -1;
 
 	/* get out the hash for all the contents we've appended to the file */
-	git_filebuf_hash(&hash_final, file);
-	git_oid_cpy(checksum, &hash_final);
+	git_filebuf_hash(checksum, file);
 
 	/* write it at the end of the file */
-	if (git_filebuf_write(file, hash_final.id, GIT_OID_RAWSZ) < 0)
+	if (git_filebuf_write(file, checksum, *checksum_size) < 0)
 		return -1;
 
 	/* file entries are no longer up to date */
@@ -3115,13 +3300,13 @@ static int read_tree_cb(
 {
 	read_tree_data *data = payload;
 	git_index_entry *entry = NULL, *old_entry;
-	git_buf path = GIT_BUF_INIT;
+	git_str path = GIT_STR_INIT;
 	size_t pos;
 
 	if (git_tree_entry__is_tree(tentry))
 		return 0;
 
-	if (git_buf_joinpath(&path, root, tentry->filename) < 0)
+	if (git_str_joinpath(&path, root, tentry->filename) < 0)
 		return -1;
 
 	if (index_entry_create(&entry, INDEX_OWNER(data->index), path.ptr, NULL, false) < 0)
@@ -3143,7 +3328,7 @@ static int read_tree_cb(
 	}
 
 	index_entry_adjust_namemask(entry, path.size);
-	git_buf_dispose(&path);
+	git_str_dispose(&path);
 
 	if (git_vector_insert(data->new_entries, entry) < 0) {
 		index_entry_free(entry);
@@ -3157,14 +3342,11 @@ int git_index_read_tree(git_index *index, const git_tree *tree)
 {
 	int error = 0;
 	git_vector entries = GIT_VECTOR_INIT;
-	git_idxmap *entries_map;
+	git_index_entrymap entries_map = GIT_INDEX_ENTRYMAP_INIT;
 	read_tree_data data;
 	size_t i;
 	git_index_entry *e;
 
-	if (git_idxmap_new(&entries_map) < 0)
-		return -1;
-
 	git_vector_set_cmp(&entries, index->entries._cmp); /* match sort */
 
 	data.index = index;
@@ -3180,11 +3362,11 @@ int git_index_read_tree(git_index *index, const git_tree *tree)
 	if ((error = git_tree_walk(tree, GIT_TREEWALK_POST, read_tree_cb, &data)) < 0)
 		goto cleanup;
 
-	if ((error = index_map_resize(entries_map, entries.length, index->ignore_case)) < 0)
+	if ((error = git_index_entrymap_resize(&entries_map, entries.length)) < 0)
 		goto cleanup;
 
 	git_vector_foreach(&entries, i, e) {
-		if ((error = index_map_set(entries_map, e, index->ignore_case)) < 0) {
+		if ((error = git_index_entrymap_put(&entries_map, e)) < 0) {
 			git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INDEX, "failed to insert entry into map");
 			return error;
 		}
@@ -3194,22 +3376,22 @@ int git_index_read_tree(git_index *index, const git_tree *tree)
 
 	git_vector_sort(&entries);
 
-	if ((error = git_index_clear(index)) < 0) {
-		/* well, this isn't good */;
-	} else {
-		git_vector_swap(&entries, &index->entries);
-		entries_map = git_atomic_swap(index->entries_map, entries_map);
-	}
+	if ((error = git_index_clear(index)) < 0)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	git_vector_swap(&entries, &index->entries);
+	git_index_entrymap_swap(&entries_map, &index->entries_map);
 
 	index->dirty = 1;
 
 cleanup:
-	git_vector_free(&entries);
-	git_idxmap_free(entries_map);
+	git_vector_dispose(&entries);
+	git_index_entrymap_dispose(&entries_map);
+
 	if (error < 0)
 		return error;
 
-	error = git_tree_cache_read_tree(&index->tree, tree, &index->tree_pool);
+	error = git_tree_cache_read_tree(&index->tree, tree, index->oid_type, &index->tree_pool);
 
 	return error;
 }
@@ -3221,7 +3403,7 @@ static int git_index_read_iterator(
 {
 	git_vector new_entries = GIT_VECTOR_INIT,
 		remove_entries = GIT_VECTOR_INIT;
-	git_idxmap *new_entries_map = NULL;
+	git_index_entrymap new_entries_map = GIT_INDEX_ENTRYMAP_INIT;
 	git_iterator *index_iterator = NULL;
 	git_iterator_options opts = GIT_ITERATOR_OPTIONS_INIT;
 	const git_index_entry *old_entry, *new_entry;
@@ -3232,12 +3414,11 @@ static int git_index_read_iterator(
 	GIT_ASSERT((new_iterator->flags & GIT_ITERATOR_DONT_IGNORE_CASE));
 
 	if ((error = git_vector_init(&new_entries, new_length_hint, index->entries._cmp)) < 0 ||
-	    (error = git_vector_init(&remove_entries, index->entries.length, NULL)) < 0 ||
-	    (error = git_idxmap_new(&new_entries_map)) < 0)
+	    (error = git_vector_init(&remove_entries, index->entries.length, NULL)) < 0)
 		goto done;
 
-	if (new_length_hint && (error = index_map_resize(new_entries_map, new_length_hint,
-							 index->ignore_case)) < 0)
+	if (new_length_hint &&
+	    (error = git_index_entrymap_resize(&new_entries_map, new_length_hint)) < 0)
 		goto done;
 
 	opts.flags = GIT_ITERATOR_DONT_IGNORE_CASE |
@@ -3302,8 +3483,7 @@ static int git_index_read_iterator(
 
 		if (add_entry) {
 			if ((error = git_vector_insert(&new_entries, add_entry)) == 0)
-				error = index_map_set(new_entries_map, add_entry,
-						      index->ignore_case);
+				error = git_index_entrymap_put(&new_entries_map, add_entry);
 		}
 
 		if (remove_entry && error >= 0)
@@ -3332,7 +3512,7 @@ static int git_index_read_iterator(
 	    goto done;
 
 	git_vector_swap(&new_entries, &index->entries);
-	new_entries_map = git_atomic_swap(index->entries_map, new_entries_map);
+	git_index_entrymap_swap(&index->entries_map, &new_entries_map);
 
 	git_vector_foreach(&remove_entries, i, entry) {
 		if (index->tree)
@@ -3347,9 +3527,9 @@ static int git_index_read_iterator(
 	error = 0;
 
 done:
-	git_idxmap_free(new_entries_map);
-	git_vector_free(&new_entries);
-	git_vector_free(&remove_entries);
+	git_index_entrymap_dispose(&new_entries_map);
+	git_vector_dispose(&new_entries);
+	git_vector_dispose(&remove_entries);
 	git_iterator_free(index_iterator);
 	return error;
 }
@@ -3385,7 +3565,7 @@ enum {
 	INDEX_ACTION_NONE = 0,
 	INDEX_ACTION_UPDATE = 1,
 	INDEX_ACTION_REMOVE = 2,
-	INDEX_ACTION_ADDALL = 3,
+	INDEX_ACTION_ADDALL = 3
 };
 
 int git_index_add_all(
@@ -3397,7 +3577,6 @@ int git_index_add_all(
 {
 	int error;
 	git_repository *repo;
-	git_iterator *wditer = NULL;
 	git_pathspec ps;
 	bool no_fnmatch = (flags & GIT_INDEX_ADD_DISABLE_PATHSPEC_MATCH) != 0;
 
@@ -3423,7 +3602,6 @@ int git_index_add_all(
 		git_error_set_after_callback(error);
 
 cleanup:
-	git_iterator_free(wditer);
 	git_pathspec__clear(&ps);
 
 	return error;
@@ -3498,7 +3676,7 @@ static int index_apply_to_wd_diff(git_index *index, int action, const git_strarr
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * We do the matching ourselves intead of passing the list to
+	 * We do the matching ourselves instead of passing the list to
 	 * diff because we want to tell the callback which one
 	 * matched, which we do not know if we ask diff to filter for us.
 	 */
@@ -3511,7 +3689,8 @@ static int index_apply_to_wd_diff(git_index *index, int action, const git_strarr
 			GIT_DIFF_RECURSE_UNTRACKED_DIRS;
 
 		if (flags == GIT_INDEX_ADD_FORCE)
-			opts.flags |= GIT_DIFF_INCLUDE_IGNORED;
+			opts.flags |= GIT_DIFF_INCLUDE_IGNORED |
+			              GIT_DIFF_RECURSE_IGNORED_DIRS;
 	}
 
 	if ((error = git_diff_index_to_workdir(&diff, repo, index, &opts)) < 0)
@@ -3540,7 +3719,7 @@ static int index_apply_to_all(
 	size_t i;
 	git_pathspec ps;
 	const char *match;
-	git_buf path = GIT_BUF_INIT;
+	git_str path = GIT_STR_INIT;
 
 	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(index);
 
@@ -3569,7 +3748,7 @@ static int index_apply_to_all(
 		}
 
 		/* index manipulation may alter entry, so don't depend on it */
-		if ((error = git_buf_sets(&path, entry->path)) < 0)
+		if ((error = git_str_sets(&path, entry->path)) < 0)
 			break;
 
 		switch (action) {
@@ -3598,7 +3777,7 @@ static int index_apply_to_all(
 		}
 	}
 
-	git_buf_dispose(&path);
+	git_str_dispose(&path);
 	git_pathspec__clear(&ps);
 
 	return error;
@@ -3651,7 +3830,7 @@ int git_index_snapshot_new(git_vector *snap, git_index *index)
 
 void git_index_snapshot_release(git_vector *snap, git_index *index)
 {
-	git_vector_free(snap);
+	git_vector_dispose(snap);
 
 	git_atomic32_dec(&index->readers);
 
@@ -3669,19 +3848,23 @@ int git_indexwriter_init(
 	git_indexwriter *writer,
 	git_index *index)
 {
-	int error;
+	int filebuf_hash, error;
 
 	GIT_REFCOUNT_INC(index);
 
 	writer->index = index;
 
+	filebuf_hash = git_filebuf_hash_flags(git_oid_algorithm(index->oid_type));
+	GIT_ASSERT(filebuf_hash);
+
 	if (!index->index_file_path)
 		return create_index_error(-1,
 			"failed to write index: The index is in-memory only");
 
-	if ((error = git_filebuf_open(
-		&writer->file, index->index_file_path, GIT_FILEBUF_HASH_CONTENTS, GIT_INDEX_FILE_MODE)) < 0) {
-
+	if ((error = git_filebuf_open(&writer->file,
+			index->index_file_path,
+			git_filebuf_hash_flags(filebuf_hash),
+			GIT_INDEX_FILE_MODE)) < 0) {
 		if (error == GIT_ELOCKED)
 			git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INDEX, "the index is locked; this might be due to a concurrent or crashed process");
 
@@ -3713,8 +3896,9 @@ int git_indexwriter_init_for_operation(
 
 int git_indexwriter_commit(git_indexwriter *writer)
 {
+	unsigned char checksum[GIT_HASH_MAX_SIZE];
+	size_t checksum_size;
 	int error;
-	git_oid checksum = {{ 0 }};
 
 	if (!writer->should_write)
 		return 0;
@@ -3722,7 +3906,7 @@ int git_indexwriter_commit(git_indexwriter *writer)
 	git_vector_sort(&writer->index->entries);
 	git_vector_sort(&writer->index->reuc);
 
-	if ((error = write_index(&checksum, writer->index, &writer->file)) < 0) {
+	if ((error = write_index(checksum, &checksum_size, writer->index, &writer->file)) < 0) {
 		git_indexwriter_cleanup(writer);
 		return error;
 	}
@@ -3738,7 +3922,7 @@ int git_indexwriter_commit(git_indexwriter *writer)
 
 	writer->index->dirty = 0;
 	writer->index->on_disk = 1;
-	git_oid_cpy(&writer->index->checksum, &checksum);
+	memcpy(writer->index->checksum, checksum, checksum_size);
 
 	git_index_free(writer->index);
 	writer->index = NULL;