ruby-opengl2 0.60.2

data/examples/RedBook/jitter.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+#
+# (c) Copyright 1993, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+# ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 
+# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for 
+# any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+# copyright notice appear in all copies and that both the copyright notice
+# and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that 
+# the name of Silicon Graphics, Inc. not be used in advertising
+# or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
+# written prior permission. 
+#
+# THE MATERIAL EMBODIED ON THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS"
+# AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE,
+# INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
+# GRAPHICS, INC.  BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANYONE ELSE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+# SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY
+# KIND, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+# LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF USE, SAVINGS OR REVENUE, OR THE CLAIMS OF
+# THIRD PARTIES, WHETHER OR NOT SILICON GRAPHICS, INC.  HAS BEEN
+# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+# ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+# POSSESSION, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+# 
+# US Government Users Restricted Rights 
+# Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to
+# restrictions set forth in FAR 52.227.19(c)(2) or subparagraph
+# (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software
+# clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and/or in similar or successor
+# clauses in the FAR or the DOD or NASA FAR Supplement.
+# Unpublished-- rights reserved under the copyright laws of the
+# United States.  Contractor/manufacturer is Silicon Graphics,
+# Inc., 2011 N.  Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94039-7311.
+#
+# OpenGL(TM) is a trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+#
+# jitter.h
+#
+# This file contains jitter point arrays for 2,3,4,8,15,24 and 66 jitters.
+#
+# The arrays are named j2, j3, etc. Each element in the array has the form,
+# for example, j8[0].x and j8[0].y
+#
+# Values are floating point in the range -.5 < x < .5, -.5 < y < .5, and
+# have a gaussian distribution around the origin.
+#
+# Use these to do model jittering for scene anti-aliasing and view volume
+# jittering for depth of field effects. Use in conjunction with the 
+# accwindow() routine.
+#
+
+MAX_SAMPLES=66
+
+# 2 jitter points
+$j2 = [
+	[ 0.246490,  0.249999],
+	[-0.246490, -0.249999]
+]
+
+
+# 3 jitter points
+$j3 = [
+	[-0.373411, -0.250550],
+	[ 0.256263,  0.368119],
+	[ 0.117148, -0.117570]
+]
+
+
+# 4 jitter points
+$j4 = [
+	[-0.208147,  0.353730],
+	[ 0.203849, -0.353780],
+	[-0.292626, -0.149945],
+	[ 0.296924,  0.149994]
+]
+
+
+# 8 jitter points
+$j8 = [
+	[-0.334818,  0.435331],
+	[ 0.286438, -0.393495],
+	[ 0.459462,  0.141540],
+	[-0.414498, -0.192829],
+	[-0.183790,  0.082102],
+	[-0.079263, -0.317383],
+	[ 0.102254,  0.299133],
+	[ 0.164216, -0.054399]
+]
+
+
+# 15 jitter points 
+$j15 = [
+	[ 0.285561,  0.188437],
+	[ 0.360176, -0.065688],
+	[-0.111751,  0.275019],
+	[-0.055918, -0.215197],
+	[-0.080231, -0.470965],
+	[ 0.138721,  0.409168],
+	[ 0.384120,  0.458500],
+	[-0.454968,  0.134088],
+	[ 0.179271, -0.331196],
+	[-0.307049, -0.364927],
+	[ 0.105354, -0.010099],
+	[-0.154180,  0.021794],
+	[-0.370135, -0.116425],
+	[ 0.451636, -0.300013],
+	[-0.370610,  0.387504]
+]
+
+# 24 jitter points 
+$j24 = [
+	[ 0.030245,  0.136384],
+	[ 0.018865, -0.348867],
+	[-0.350114, -0.472309],
+	[ 0.222181,  0.149524],
+	[-0.393670, -0.266873],
+	[ 0.404568,  0.230436],
+	[ 0.098381,  0.465337],
+	[ 0.462671,  0.442116],
+	[ 0.400373, -0.212720],
+	[-0.409988,  0.263345],
+	[-0.115878, -0.001981],
+	[ 0.348425, -0.009237],
+	[-0.464016,  0.066467],
+	[-0.138674, -0.468006],
+	[ 0.144932, -0.022780],
+	[-0.250195,  0.150161],
+	[-0.181400, -0.264219],
+	[ 0.196097, -0.234139],
+	[-0.311082, -0.078815],
+	[ 0.268379,  0.366778],
+	[-0.040601,  0.327109],
+	[-0.234392,  0.354659],
+	[-0.003102, -0.154402],
+	[ 0.297997, -0.417965]
+]
+
+
+# 66 jitter points
+$j66 = [
+	[ 0.266377, -0.218171],
+	[-0.170919, -0.429368],
+	[ 0.047356, -0.387135],
+	[-0.430063,  0.363413],
+	[-0.221638, -0.313768],
+	[ 0.124758, -0.197109],
+	[-0.400021,  0.482195],
+	[ 0.247882,  0.152010],
+	[-0.286709, -0.470214],
+	[-0.426790,  0.004977],
+	[-0.361249, -0.104549],
+	[-0.040643,  0.123453],
+	[-0.189296,  0.438963],
+	[-0.453521, -0.299889],
+	[ 0.408216, -0.457699],
+	[ 0.328973, -0.101914],
+	[-0.055540, -0.477952],
+	[ 0.194421,  0.453510],
+	[ 0.404051,  0.224974],
+	[ 0.310136,  0.419700],
+	[-0.021743,  0.403898],
+	[-0.466210,  0.248839],
+	[ 0.341369,  0.081490],
+	[ 0.124156, -0.016859],
+	[-0.461321, -0.176661],
+	[ 0.013210,  0.234401],
+	[ 0.174258, -0.311854],
+	[ 0.294061,  0.263364],
+	[-0.114836,  0.328189],
+	[ 0.041206, -0.106205],
+	[ 0.079227,  0.345021],
+	[-0.109319, -0.242380],
+	[ 0.425005, -0.332397],
+	[ 0.009146,  0.015098],
+	[-0.339084, -0.355707],
+	[-0.224596, -0.189548],
+	[ 0.083475,  0.117028],
+	[ 0.295962, -0.334699],
+	[ 0.452998,  0.025397],
+	[ 0.206511, -0.104668],
+	[ 0.447544, -0.096004],
+	[-0.108006, -0.002471],
+	[-0.380810,  0.130036],
+	[-0.242440,  0.186934],
+	[-0.200363,  0.070863],
+	[-0.344844, -0.230814],
+	[ 0.408660,  0.345826],
+	[-0.233016,  0.305203],
+	[ 0.158475, -0.430762],
+	[ 0.486972,  0.139163],
+	[-0.301610,  0.009319],
+	[ 0.282245, -0.458671],
+	[ 0.482046,  0.443890],
+	[-0.121527,  0.210223],
+	[-0.477606, -0.424878],
+	[-0.083941, -0.121440],
+	[-0.345773,  0.253779],
+	[ 0.234646,  0.034549],
+	[ 0.394102, -0.210901],
+	[-0.312571,  0.397656],
+	[ 0.200906,  0.333293],
+	[ 0.018703, -0.261792],
+	[-0.209349, -0.065383],
+	[ 0.076248,  0.478538],
+	[-0.073036, -0.355064],
+	[ 0.145087,  0.221726]
+]

data/examples/RedBook/lines.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1993-1997, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+# ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 
+# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for 
+# any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+# copyright notice appear in all copies and that both the copyright notice
+# and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that 
+# the name of Silicon Graphics, Inc. not be used in advertising
+# or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
+# written prior permission. 
+#
+# THE MATERIAL EMBODIED ON THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS"
+# AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE,
+# INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
+# GRAPHICS, INC.  BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANYONE ELSE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+# SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY
+# KIND, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+# LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF USE, SAVINGS OR REVENUE, OR THE CLAIMS OF
+# THIRD PARTIES, WHETHER OR NOT SILICON GRAPHICS, INC.  HAS BEEN
+# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+# ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+# POSSESSION, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+# 
+# US Government Users Restricted Rights 
+# Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to
+# restrictions set forth in FAR 52.227.19(c)(2) or subparagraph
+# (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software
+# clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and/or in similar or successor
+# clauses in the FAR or the DOD or NASA FAR Supplement.
+# Unpublished-- rights reserved under the copyright laws of the
+# United States.  Contractor/manufacturer is Silicon Graphics,
+# Inc., 2011 N.  Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94039-7311.
+#
+# OpenGL(R) is a registered trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+#
+# lines.c
+# This program demonstrates geometric primitives and
+# their attributes.
+require 'opengl'
+require 'mathn'
+include Gl,Glu,Glut
+
+def drawOneLine(x1,y1,x2,y2)
+	glBegin(GL_LINES)
+	glVertex((x1),(y1))
+	glVertex((x2),(y2))
+	glEnd()
+end
+
+def init
+	glClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
+	glShadeModel(GL_FLAT)
+end
+
+display = Proc.new do
+	glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
+	
+	# select white for all lines
+	glColor(1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
+	
+	# in 1st row, 3 lines, each with a different stipple
+	glEnable(GL_LINE_STIPPLE)
+	
+	glLineStipple(1, 0x0101) # dotted
+	drawOneLine(50.0, 125.0, 150.0, 125.0)
+	glLineStipple(1, 0x00FF) # dashed
+	drawOneLine(150.0, 125.0, 250.0, 125.0)
+	glLineStipple(1, 0x1C47)  # dash/dot/dash
+	drawOneLine(250.0, 125.0, 350.0, 125.0)
+	
+	# in 2nd row, 3 wide lines, each with different stipple
+	glLineWidth(5.0)
+	glLineStipple(1, 0x0101) # dotted
+	drawOneLine(50.0, 100.0, 150.0, 100.0)
+	glLineStipple(1, 0x00FF) # dashed
+	drawOneLine(150.0, 100.0, 250.0, 100.0)
+	glLineStipple(1, 0x1C47) # dash/dot/dash
+	drawOneLine(250.0, 100.0, 350.0, 100.0)
+	glLineWidth(1.0)
+	
+	# in 3rd row, 6 lines, with dash/dot/dash stipple
+	# as part of a single connected line strip
+	glLineStipple(1, 0x1C47)  # dash/dot/dash
+	glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP)
+	for i in  0..6
+		glVertex(50.0 + (i * 50.0), 75.0)
+	end
+	glEnd()
+	
+	# in 4th row, 6 independent lines with same stipple
+	for i in 0..5
+		drawOneLine(50.0 + (i * 50.0), 50.0, 50.0 + ((i+1) * 50.0), 50.0)
+	end
+	
+	# in 5th row, 1 line, with dash/dot/dash stipple
+	# and a stipple repeat factor of 5
+	glLineStipple(5, 0x1C47)  # dash/dot/dash
+	drawOneLine(50.0, 25.0, 350.0, 25.0)
+	
+	glDisable(GL_LINE_STIPPLE)
+	glutSwapBuffers()
+end
+
+reshape = Proc.new do |w, h|
+	glViewport(0, 0,  w,  h)
+	glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION)
+	glLoadIdentity()
+	GLU.Ortho2D(0.0,  w, 0.0,  h)
+end
+
+keyboard = Proc.new do |key, x, y|
+	case (key)
+		when ?\e
+			exit(0)
+	end
+end
+
+glutInit
+glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB)
+glutInitWindowSize(400, 150) 
+glutInitWindowPosition(100, 100)
+glutCreateWindow($0)
+init()
+glutDisplayFunc(display) 
+glutReshapeFunc(reshape)
+glutKeyboardFunc(keyboard)
+glutMainLoop()

data/examples/RedBook/list.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1993-1997, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+# ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 
+# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for 
+# any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+# copyright notice appear in all copies and that both the copyright notice
+# and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that 
+# the name of Silicon Graphics, Inc. not be used in advertising
+# or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
+# written prior permission. 
+#
+# THE MATERIAL EMBODIED ON THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS"
+# AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE,
+# INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
+# GRAPHICS, INC.  BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANYONE ELSE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+# SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY
+# KIND, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+# LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF USE, SAVINGS OR REVENUE, OR THE CLAIMS OF
+# THIRD PARTIES, WHETHER OR NOT SILICON GRAPHICS, INC.  HAS BEEN
+# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+# ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+# POSSESSION, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+# 
+# US Government Users Restricted Rights 
+# Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to
+# restrictions set forth in FAR 52.227.19(c)(2) or subparagraph
+# (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software
+# clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and/or in similar or successor
+# clauses in the FAR or the DOD or NASA FAR Supplement.
+# Unpublished-- rights reserved under the copyright laws of the
+# United States.  Contractor/manufacturer is Silicon Graphics,
+# Inc., 2011 N.  Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94039-7311.
+#
+# OpenGL(R) is a registered trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+#
+#  list.c
+#  This program demonstrates how to make and execute a 
+#  display list.  Note that attributes, such as current 
+#  color and matrix, are changed.
+require 'opengl'
+require 'mathn'
+include Gl,Glu,Glut
+
+$listName = 0
+
+def init
+	$listName = glGenLists(1)
+	glNewList($listName, GL_COMPILE)
+	glColor(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)  # /*  current color red  */
+	glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES)
+	glVertex(0.0, 0.0)
+	glVertex(1.0, 0.0)
+	glVertex(0.0, 1.0)
+	glEnd()
+	glTranslate(1.5, 0.0, 0.0) # /*  move position  */
+	glEndList()
+	glShadeModel(GL_FLAT)
+end
+
+def drawLine
+	glBegin(GL_LINES)
+	glVertex(0.0, 0.5)
+	glVertex(15.0, 0.5)
+	glEnd()
+end
+
+display = Proc.new do
+	glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
+	glColor(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)  # current color green
+	for i in (0..9 ) # draw 10 triangles
+		glCallList($listName)
+	end
+	drawLine()  # is this line green?  NO!
+							# where is the line drawn?
+	glutSwapBuffers()
+end
+
+reshape = Proc.new do |w, h|
+	glViewport(0, 0, w, h)
+	glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION)
+	glLoadIdentity()
+	if (w <= h) 
+		GLU.Ortho2D(0.0, 2.0, -0.5 * h/w, 1.5 * h/w)
+	else
+		GLU.Ortho2D(0.0, 2.0 * w/h, -0.5, 1.5) 
+	end
+	glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW)
+	glLoadIdentity()
+end
+
+keyboard = Proc.new do |key, x, y|
+	case (key)
+		when ?\e
+			exit(0)
+	end
+end
+
+# Main Loop
+# Open window with initial window size, title bar, 
+# RGBA display mode, and handle input events.
+glutInit
+glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB)
+glutInitWindowSize(650, 100)
+glutInitWindowPosition(100, 100)
+glutCreateWindow($0)
+init()
+glutReshapeFunc(reshape)
+glutDisplayFunc(display)
+glutKeyboardFunc(keyboard)
+glutMainLoop()

data/examples/RedBook/material.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) Mark J. Kilgard, 1994.
+#
+# (c) Copyright 1993, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+# ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 
+# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for 
+# any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+# copyright notice appear in all copies and that both the copyright notice
+# and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that 
+# the name of Silicon Graphics, Inc. not be used in advertising
+# or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
+# written prior permission. 
+#
+# THE MATERIAL EMBODIED ON THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS"
+# AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE,
+# INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
+# GRAPHICS, INC.  BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANYONE ELSE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+# SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY
+# KIND, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+# LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF USE, SAVINGS OR REVENUE, OR THE CLAIMS OF
+# THIRD PARTIES, WHETHER OR NOT SILICON GRAPHICS, INC.  HAS BEEN
+# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+# ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+# POSSESSION, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+# 
+# US Government Users Restricted Rights 
+# Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to
+# restrictions set forth in FAR 52.227.19(c)(2) or subparagraph
+# (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software
+# clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and/or in similar or successor
+# clauses in the FAR or the DOD or NASA FAR Supplement.
+# Unpublished-- rights reserved under the copyright laws of the
+# United States.  Contractor/manufacturer is Silicon Graphics,
+# Inc., 2011 N.  Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94039-7311.
+#
+# OpenGL(TM) is a trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+#
+# material.c
+# This program demonstrates the use of the GL lighting model.
+# Several objects are drawn using different material characteristics.
+# A single light source illuminates the objects.
+require 'opengl'
+include Gl,Glu,Glut
+
+# Initialize z-buffer, projection matrix, light source, 
+# and lighting model.  Do not specify a material property here.
+def myinit
+	ambient = [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ]
+	diffuse = [ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
+	position = [ 0.0, 3.0, 2.0, 0.0 ]
+	lmodel_ambient = [ 0.4, 0.4, 0.4, 1.0 ]
+	local_view = [ 0.0 ]
+	
+	glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST)
+	glDepthFunc(GL_LESS)
+	
+	glLight(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT, ambient)
+	glLight(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, diffuse)
+	glLight(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, position)
+	glLightModel(GL_LIGHT_MODEL_AMBIENT, lmodel_ambient)
+	glLightModel(GL_LIGHT_MODEL_LOCAL_VIEWER, local_view)
+	
+	glEnable(GL_LIGHTING)
+	glEnable(GL_LIGHT0)
+	
+	glClearColor(0.0, 0.1, 0.1, 0.0)
+end
+
+# Draw twelve spheres in 3 rows with 4 columns.  
+# The spheres in the first row have materials with no ambient reflection.
+# The second row has materials with significant ambient reflection.
+# The third row has materials with colored ambient reflection.
+#
+# The first column has materials with blue, diffuse reflection only.
+# The second column has blue diffuse reflection, as well as specular
+# reflection with a low shininess exponent.
+# The third column has blue diffuse reflection, as well as specular
+# reflection with a high shininess exponent (a more concentrated highlight).
+# The fourth column has materials which also include an emissive component.
+#
+# glTranslatef() is used to move spheres to their appropriate locations.
+display = proc do
+	no_mat = [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ]
+	mat_ambient = [ 0.7, 0.7, 0.7, 1.0 ]
+	mat_ambient_color = [ 0.8, 0.8, 0.2, 1.0 ]
+	mat_diffuse = [ 0.1, 0.5, 0.8, 1.0 ]
+	mat_specular = [ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
+	no_shininess = [ 0.0 ]
+	low_shininess = [ 5.0 ]
+	high_shininess = [ 100.0 ]
+	mat_emission = [0.3, 0.2, 0.2, 0.0]
+	
+	glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
+	
+	# draw sphere in first row, first column
+	# diffuse reflection only no ambient or specular  
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(-3.75, 3.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, no_mat)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, no_mat)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, no_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, no_mat)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in first row, second column
+	# diffuse and specular reflection low shininess no ambient
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(-1.25, 3.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, no_mat)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, low_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, no_mat)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in first row, third column
+	# diffuse and specular reflection high shininess no ambient
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(1.25, 3.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, no_mat)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, no_mat)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in first row, fourth column
+	# diffuse reflection emission no ambient or specular reflection
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(3.75, 3.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, no_mat)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, no_mat)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, no_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, mat_emission)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in second row, first column
+	# ambient and diffuse reflection no specular  
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(-3.75, 0.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, no_mat)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, no_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, no_mat)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in second row, second column
+	# ambient, diffuse and specular reflection low shininess
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(-1.25, 0.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, low_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, no_mat)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in second row, third column
+	# ambient, diffuse and specular reflection high shininess
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(1.25, 0.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, no_mat)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in second row, fourth column
+	# ambient and diffuse reflection emission no specular
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(3.75, 0.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, no_mat)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, no_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, mat_emission)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in third row, first column
+	# colored ambient and diffuse reflection no specular  
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(-3.75, -3.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient_color)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, no_mat)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, no_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, no_mat)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in third row, second column
+	# colored ambient, diffuse and specular reflection low shininess
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(-1.25, -3.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient_color)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, low_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, no_mat)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in third row, third column
+	# colored ambient, diffuse and specular reflection high shininess
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(1.25, -3.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient_color)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, no_mat)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	# draw sphere in third row, fourth column
+	# colored ambient and diffuse reflection emission no specular
+	glPushMatrix()
+	glTranslate(3.75, -3.0, 0.0)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient_color)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, no_mat)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, no_shininess)
+	glMaterial(GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, mat_emission)
+	glutSolidSphere(1.0, 16, 16)
+	glPopMatrix()
+	
+	glutSwapBuffers()
+end
+
+myReshape = proc do |w, h|
+	glViewport(0, 0, w, h)
+	glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION)
+	glLoadIdentity()
+	if (w <= (h * 2))
+		glOrtho(-6.0, 6.0, -3.0*(h.to_f*2)/w,	3.0*(h.to_f*2)/w, -10.0, 10.0)
+	else
+		glOrtho(-6.0*w.to_f/(h*2), 6.0*w.to_f/(h*2), -3.0, 3.0, -10.0, 10.0)
+	end
+	glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW)
+end
+
+keyboard = Proc.new do |key, x, y|
+	case (key)
+		when ?\e
+		exit(0);
+	end
+end
+
+# Main Loop
+# Open window with initial window size, title bar, 
+# RGBA display mode, and handle input events.
+glutInit()
+glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DEPTH)
+glutInitWindowSize(600, 600)
+glutInitWindowPosition(100, 100)
+glutCreateWindow()
+myinit()
+glutReshapeFunc(myReshape)
+glutDisplayFunc(display)
+glutKeyboardFunc(keyboard)
+glutMainLoop()
+