rubocop 1.52.1 → 1.79.2

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/inverse_methods.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # Check for usages of not (`not` or `!`) called on a method
+      # Checks for usages of not (`not` or `!`) called on a method
       # when an inverse of that method can be used instead.
       #
       # Methods that can be inverted by a not (`not` or `!`) should be defined
@@ -41,12 +41,12 @@ module RuboCop
       #     f != 1
       #   end
       class InverseMethods < Base
-        include IgnoredNode
         include RangeHelp
         extend AutoCorrector
 
         MSG = 'Use `%<inverse>s` instead of inverting `%<method>s`.'
         CLASS_COMPARISON_METHODS = %i[<= >= < >].freeze
+        SAFE_NAVIGATION_INCOMPATIBLE_METHODS = (CLASS_COMPARISON_METHODS + %i[any? none?]).freeze
         EQUALITY_METHODS = %i[== != =~ !~ <= >= < >].freeze
         NEGATED_EQUALITY_METHODS = %i[!= !~].freeze
         CAMEL_CASE = /[A-Z]+[a-z]+/.freeze
@@ -60,25 +60,25 @@ module RuboCop
         # @!method inverse_candidate?(node)
         def_node_matcher :inverse_candidate?, <<~PATTERN
           {
-            (send $(send $(...) $_ $...) :!)
-            (send ({block numblock} $(send $(...) $_) $...) :!)
-            (send (begin $(send $(...) $_ $...)) :!)
+            (send $(call $(...) $_ $...) :!)
+            (send (any_block $(call $(...) $_) $...) :!)
+            (send (begin $(call $(...) $_ $...)) :!)
           }
         PATTERN
 
         # @!method inverse_block?(node)
         def_node_matcher :inverse_block?, <<~PATTERN
-          ({block numblock} $(send (...) $_) ... { $(send ... :!)
-                                                   $(send (...) {:!= :!~} ...)
-                                                   (begin ... $(send ... :!))
-                                                   (begin ... $(send (...) {:!= :!~} ...))
-                                                 })
+          (any_block $(call (...) $_) ... { $(call ... :!)
+                                            $(send (...) {:!= :!~} ...)
+                                            (begin ... $(call ... :!))
+                                            (begin ... $(send (...) {:!= :!~} ...))
+                                          })
         PATTERN
 
         def on_send(node)
-          inverse_candidate?(node) do |_method_call, lhs, method, rhs|
+          inverse_candidate?(node) do |method_call, lhs, method, rhs|
             return unless inverse_methods.key?(method)
-            return if negated?(node)
+            return if negated?(node) || safe_navigation_incompatible?(method_call)
             return if part_of_ignored_node?(node)
             return if possible_class_hierarchy_check?(lhs, rhs, method)
 
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ module RuboCop
             end
           end
         end
+        alias on_csend on_send
 
         def on_block(node)
           inverse_block?(node) do |_method_call, method, block|
@@ -105,6 +106,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         alias on_numblock on_block
+        alias on_itblock on_block
 
         private
 
@@ -155,15 +157,17 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def not_to_receiver(node, method_call)
-          Parser::Source::Range.new(node.source_range.source_buffer,
-                                    node.loc.selector.begin_pos,
-                                    method_call.source_range.begin_pos)
+          node.loc.selector.begin.join(method_call.source_range.begin)
         end
 
         def end_parentheses(node, method_call)
-          Parser::Source::Range.new(node.source_range.source_buffer,
-                                    method_call.source_range.end_pos,
-                                    node.source_range.end_pos)
+          method_call.source_range.end.join(node.source_range.end)
+        end
+
+        def safe_navigation_incompatible?(node)
+          return false unless node.csend_type?
+
+          SAFE_NAVIGATION_INCOMPATIBLE_METHODS.include?(node.method_name)
         end
 
         # When comparing classes, `!(Integer < Numeric)` is not the same as

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/invertible_unless_condition.rb

@@ -32,12 +32,14 @@ module RuboCop
       #   foo unless x != y
       #   foo unless x >= 10
       #   foo unless x.even?
+      #   foo unless odd?
       #
       #   # good
       #   foo if bar
       #   foo if x == y
       #   foo if x < 10
       #   foo if x.odd?
+      #   foo if even?
       #
       #   # bad (complex condition)
       #   foo unless x != y || x.even?
@@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ module RuboCop
       class InvertibleUnlessCondition < Base
         extend AutoCorrector
 
-        MSG = 'Favor `if` with inverted condition over `unless`.'
+        MSG = 'Prefer `%<prefer>s` over `%<current>s`.'
 
         def on_if(node)
           return unless node.unless?
@@ -59,7 +61,10 @@ module RuboCop
           condition = node.condition
           return unless invertible?(condition)
 
-          add_offense(node) do |corrector|
+          message = format(MSG, prefer: "#{node.inverse_keyword} #{preferred_condition(condition)}",
+                                current: "#{node.keyword} #{condition.source}")
+
+          add_offense(node, message: message) do |corrector|
             corrector.replace(node.loc.keyword, node.inverse_keyword)
             autocorrect(corrector, condition)
           end
@@ -67,12 +72,12 @@ module RuboCop
 
         private
 
-        def invertible?(node)
-          case node.type
+        def invertible?(node) # rubocop:disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
+          case node&.type
           when :begin
             invertible?(node.children.first)
           when :send
-            return if inheritance_check?(node)
+            return false if inheritance_check?(node)
 
             node.method?(:!) || inverse_methods.key?(node.method_name)
           when :or, :and
@@ -84,8 +89,45 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def inheritance_check?(node)
           argument = node.first_argument
-          node.method?(:<) &&
-            (argument.const_type? && argument.short_name.to_s.upcase != argument.short_name.to_s)
+          node.method?(:<) && argument.const_type? &&
+            argument.short_name.to_s.upcase != argument.short_name.to_s
+        end
+
+        def preferred_condition(node)
+          case node.type
+          when :begin    then "(#{preferred_condition(node.children.first)})"
+          when :send     then preferred_send_condition(node)
+          when :or, :and then preferred_logical_condition(node)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def preferred_send_condition(node) # rubocop:disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
+          receiver_source = node.receiver&.source
+          return receiver_source if node.method?(:!)
+
+          # receiver may be implicit (self)
+          dotted_receiver_source = receiver_source ? "#{receiver_source}." : ''
+
+          inverse_method_name = inverse_methods[node.method_name]
+          return "#{dotted_receiver_source}#{inverse_method_name}" unless node.arguments?
+
+          argument_list = node.arguments.map(&:source).join(', ')
+          if node.operator_method?
+            return "#{receiver_source} #{inverse_method_name} #{argument_list}"
+          end
+
+          if node.parenthesized?
+            return "#{dotted_receiver_source}#{inverse_method_name}(#{argument_list})"
+          end
+
+          "#{dotted_receiver_source}#{inverse_method_name} #{argument_list}"
+        end
+
+        def preferred_logical_condition(node)
+          preferred_lhs = preferred_condition(node.lhs)
+          preferred_rhs = preferred_condition(node.rhs)
+
+          "#{preferred_lhs} #{node.inverse_operator} #{preferred_rhs}"
         end
 
         def autocorrect(corrector, node)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/ip_addresses.rb

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
           # To try to avoid doing two regex checks on every string,
           # shortcut out if the string does not look like an IP address
-          return false unless could_be_ip?(contents)
+          return false unless potential_ip?(contents)
 
           ::Resolv::IPv4::Regex.match?(contents) || ::Resolv::IPv6::Regex.match?(contents)
         end
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ module RuboCop
           Array(allowed_addresses).map(&:downcase)
         end
 
-        def could_be_ip?(str)
+        def potential_ip?(str)
           # If the string is too long, it can't be an IP
           return false if too_long?(str)
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/it_assignment.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Checks for local variables and method parameters named `it`,
+      # where `it` can refer to the first anonymous parameter as of Ruby 3.4.
+      # Use a meaningful variable name instead.
+      #
+      # NOTE: Although Ruby allows reassigning `it` in these cases, it could
+      # cause confusion if `it` is used as a block parameter elsewhere.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   it = 5
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   var = 5
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   def foo(it)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def foo(arg)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   def foo(it = 5)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def foo(arg = 5)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   def foo(*it)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def foo(*args)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   def foo(it:)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def foo(arg:)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   def foo(it: 5)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def foo(arg: 5)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   def foo(**it)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def foo(**kwargs)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   def foo(&it)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def foo(&block)
+      #   end
+      class ItAssignment < Base
+        MSG = '`it` is the default block parameter; consider another name.'
+
+        def on_lvasgn(node)
+          return unless node.name == :it
+
+          add_offense(node.loc.name)
+        end
+        alias on_arg on_lvasgn
+        alias on_optarg on_lvasgn
+        alias on_restarg on_lvasgn
+        alias on_blockarg on_lvasgn
+        alias on_kwarg on_lvasgn
+        alias on_kwoptarg on_lvasgn
+        alias on_kwrestarg on_lvasgn
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/it_block_parameter.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Checks for blocks with one argument where `it` block parameter can be used.
+      #
+      # It provides four `EnforcedStyle` options:
+      #
+      # 1. `allow_single_line` (default) ... Always uses the `it` block parameter in a single line.
+      # 2. `only_numbered_parameters` ... Detects only numbered block parameters.
+      # 3. `always` ... Always uses the `it` block parameter.
+      # 4. `disallow` ... Disallows the `it` block parameter.
+      #
+      # A single numbered parameter is detected when `allow_single_line`,
+      # `only_numbered_parameters`, or `always`.
+      #
+      # @example EnforcedStyle: allow_single_line (default)
+      #   # bad
+      #   block do
+      #     do_something(it)
+      #   end
+      #   block { do_something(_1) }
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   block { do_something(it) }
+      #   block { |named_param| do_something(named_param) }
+      #
+      # @example EnforcedStyle: only_numbered_parameters
+      #   # bad
+      #   block { do_something(_1) }
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   block { do_something(it) }
+      #   block { |named_param| do_something(named_param) }
+      #
+      # @example EnforcedStyle: always
+      #   # bad
+      #   block { do_something(_1) }
+      #   block { |named_param| do_something(named_param) }
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   block { do_something(it) }
+      #
+      # @example EnforcedStyle: disallow
+      #   # bad
+      #   block { do_something(it) }
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   block { do_something(_1) }
+      #   block { |named_param| do_something(named_param) }
+      #
+      class ItBlockParameter < Base
+        include ConfigurableEnforcedStyle
+        extend TargetRubyVersion
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG_USE_IT_PARAMETER = 'Use `it` block parameter.'
+        MSG_AVOID_IT_PARAMETER = 'Avoid using `it` block parameter.'
+        MSG_AVOID_IT_PARAMETER_MULTILINE = 'Avoid using `it` block parameter for multi-line blocks.'
+
+        minimum_target_ruby_version 3.4
+
+        def on_block(node)
+          return unless style == :always
+          return unless node.arguments.one?
+
+          # `restarg`, `kwrestarg`, `blockarg` nodes can return early.
+          return unless node.first_argument.arg_type?
+
+          variables = find_block_variables(node, node.first_argument.source)
+
+          variables.each do |variable|
+            add_offense(variable, message: MSG_USE_IT_PARAMETER) do |corrector|
+              corrector.remove(node.arguments)
+              corrector.replace(variable, 'it')
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def on_numblock(node)
+          return if style == :disallow
+          return unless node.children[1] == 1
+
+          variables = find_block_variables(node, '_1')
+
+          variables.each do |variable|
+            add_offense(variable, message: MSG_USE_IT_PARAMETER) do |corrector|
+              corrector.replace(variable, 'it')
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def on_itblock(node)
+          case style
+          when :allow_single_line
+            return if node.single_line?
+
+            add_offense(node, message: MSG_AVOID_IT_PARAMETER_MULTILINE)
+          when :disallow
+            variables = find_block_variables(node, 'it')
+
+            variables.each do |variable|
+              add_offense(variable, message: MSG_AVOID_IT_PARAMETER)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def find_block_variables(node, block_argument_name)
+          return [] unless node.body
+
+          node.body.each_descendant(:lvar).select do |descendant|
+            descendant.source == block_argument_name
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/keyword_arguments_merging.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # When passing an existing hash as keyword arguments, provide additional arguments
+      # directly rather than using `merge`.
+      #
+      # Providing arguments directly is more performant than using `merge`, and
+      # also leads to shorter and simpler code.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   some_method(**opts.merge(foo: true))
+      #   some_method(**opts.merge(other_opts))
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   some_method(**opts, foo: true)
+      #   some_method(**opts, **other_opts)
+      #
+      class KeywordArgumentsMerging < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Provide additional arguments directly rather than using `merge`.'
+
+        # @!method merge_kwargs?(node)
+        def_node_matcher :merge_kwargs?, <<~PATTERN
+          (send _ _
+            ...
+            (hash
+              (kwsplat
+                $(send $_ :merge $...))
+              ...))
+        PATTERN
+
+        def on_kwsplat(node)
+          return unless (ancestor = node.parent&.parent)
+
+          merge_kwargs?(ancestor) do |merge_node, hash_node, other_hash_node|
+            add_offense(merge_node) do |corrector|
+              autocorrect(corrector, node, hash_node, other_hash_node)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def autocorrect(corrector, kwsplat_node, hash_node, other_hash_node)
+          other_hash_node_replacement =
+            other_hash_node.map do |node|
+              if node.hash_type?
+                if node.braces?
+                  node.source[1...-1]
+                else
+                  node.source
+                end
+              else
+                "**#{node.source}"
+              end
+            end.join(', ')
+
+          corrector.replace(kwsplat_node, "**#{hash_node.source}, #{other_hash_node_replacement}")
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/keyword_parameters_order.rb

@@ -42,22 +42,28 @@ module RuboCop
           return if kwarg_nodes.empty?
 
           add_offense(node) do |corrector|
-            if node.parent.find(&:kwoptarg_type?) == node
-              corrector.insert_before(node, "#{kwarg_nodes.map(&:source).join(', ')}, ")
+            defining_node = node.each_ancestor(:any_def, :block).first
+            next if processed_source.contains_comment?(arguments_range(defining_node))
+            next unless node.parent.find(&:kwoptarg_type?) == node
 
-              arguments = node.each_ancestor(:def, :defs, :block).first.arguments
-              append_newline_to_last_kwoptarg(arguments, corrector) unless parentheses?(arguments)
-
-              remove_kwargs(kwarg_nodes, corrector)
-            end
+            autocorrect(corrector, node, defining_node, kwarg_nodes)
           end
         end
 
         private
 
+        def autocorrect(corrector, node, defining_node, kwarg_nodes)
+          corrector.insert_before(node, "#{kwarg_nodes.map(&:source).join(', ')}, ")
+
+          arguments = defining_node.arguments
+          append_newline_to_last_kwoptarg(arguments, corrector) unless parentheses?(arguments)
+
+          remove_kwargs(kwarg_nodes, corrector)
+        end
+
         def append_newline_to_last_kwoptarg(arguments, corrector)
           last_argument = arguments.last
-          return if last_argument.kwrestarg_type? || last_argument.blockarg_type?
+          return if last_argument.type?(:kwrestarg, :blockarg)
 
           last_kwoptarg = arguments.reverse.find(&:kwoptarg_type?)
           corrector.insert_after(last_kwoptarg, "\n") unless arguments.parent.block_type?

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/lambda.rb

@@ -68,15 +68,16 @@ module RuboCop
 
           return unless offending_selector?(node, selector)
 
-          add_offense(node.send_node.source_range, message: message(node, selector)) do |corrector|
-            if node.send_node.source == 'lambda'
-              autocorrect_method_to_literal(corrector, node)
-            else
+          add_offense(node.send_node, message: message(node, selector)) do |corrector|
+            if node.send_node.lambda_literal?
               LambdaLiteralToMethodCorrector.new(node).call(corrector)
+            else
+              autocorrect_method_to_literal(corrector, node)
             end
           end
         end
         alias on_numblock on_block
+        alias on_itblock on_block
 
         private
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/lambda_call.rb

@@ -33,13 +33,18 @@ module RuboCop
             current = node.source
 
             add_offense(node, message: format(MSG, prefer: prefer, current: current)) do |corrector|
+              next if part_of_ignored_node?(node)
+
               opposite_style_detected
               corrector.replace(node, prefer)
+
+              ignore_node(node)
             end
           else
             correct_style_detected
           end
         end
+        alias on_csend on_send
 
         private
 
@@ -49,10 +54,16 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def prefer(node)
           receiver = node.receiver.source
-          arguments = node.arguments.map(&:source).join(', ')
-          method = explicit_style? ? "call(#{arguments})" : "(#{arguments})"
+          dot = node.loc.dot.source
+          call_arguments = if node.arguments.empty?
+                             ''
+                           else
+                             arguments = node.arguments.map(&:source).join(', ')
+                             "(#{arguments})"
+                           end
+          method = explicit_style? ? "call#{call_arguments}" : "(#{arguments})"
 
-          "#{receiver}.#{method}"
+          "#{receiver}#{dot}#{method}"
         end
 
         def implicit_style?

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/line_end_concatenation.rb

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ module RuboCop
         include RangeHelp
         extend AutoCorrector
 
-        MSG = 'Use `\\` instead of `+` or `<<` to concatenate those strings.'
+        MSG = 'Use `\\` instead of `%<operator>s` to concatenate multiline strings.'
         CONCAT_TOKEN_TYPES = %i[tPLUS tLSHFT].freeze
         SIMPLE_STRING_TOKEN_TYPE = :tSTRING
         COMPLEX_STRING_BEGIN_TOKEN = :tSTRING_BEG
@@ -61,14 +61,20 @@ module RuboCop
           successor = tokens[index + 2]
 
           return unless eligible_token_set?(predecessor, operator, successor)
-
           return if same_line?(operator, successor)
 
           next_successor = token_after_last_string(successor, index)
-
           return unless eligible_next_successor?(next_successor)
 
-          add_offense(operator.pos) { |corrector| autocorrect(corrector, operator.pos) }
+          register_offense(operator)
+        end
+
+        def register_offense(operator)
+          message = format(MSG, operator: operator.text)
+
+          add_offense(operator.pos, message: message) do |corrector|
+            autocorrect(corrector, operator.pos)
+          end
         end
 
         def autocorrect(corrector, operator_range)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/magic_comment_format.rb

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         # Value object to extract source ranges for the different parts of a magic comment
         class CommentRange
-          extend Forwardable
+          extend SimpleForwardable
 
           DIRECTIVE_REGEXP = Regexp.union(MagicComment::KEYWORDS.map do |_, v|
             Regexp.new(v, Regexp::IGNORECASE)