rubocop 1.30.1 → 1.64.0

data/lib/rubocop/cop/naming/inclusive_language.rb

@@ -3,8 +3,9 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Naming
-      # This cops recommends the use of inclusive language instead of problematic terms.
+      # Recommends the use of inclusive language instead of problematic terms.
       # The cop can check the following locations for offenses:
+      #
       # - identifiers
       # - constants
       # - variables
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ module RuboCop
       # - symbols
       # - comments
       # - file paths
+      #
       # Each of these locations can be individually enabled/disabled via configuration,
       # for example CheckIdentifiers = true/false.
       #
@@ -22,6 +24,9 @@ module RuboCop
       # `WholeWord: true` can be set on a flagged term to indicate the cop should only match when
       # a term matches the whole word (partial matches will not be offenses).
       #
+      # The cop supports autocorrection when there is only one suggestion. When there are multiple
+      # suggestions, the best suggestion cannot be identified and will not be autocorrected.
+      #
       # @example FlaggedTerms: { whitelist: { Suggestions: ['allowlist'] } }
       #   # Suggest replacing identifier whitelist with allowlist
       #
@@ -68,6 +73,7 @@ module RuboCop
       #   TeslaVehicle
       class InclusiveLanguage < Base
         include RangeHelp
+        extend AutoCorrector
 
         EMPTY_ARRAY = [].freeze
         MSG = "Consider replacing '%<term>s'%<suffix>s."
@@ -92,7 +98,7 @@ module RuboCop
         private
 
         def investigate_tokens
-          processed_source.each_token do |token|
+          processed_source.tokens.each do |token|
             next unless check_token?(token.type)
 
             word_locations = scan_for_words(token.text)
@@ -104,9 +110,16 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def add_offenses_for_token(token, word_locations)
           word_locations.each do |word_location|
-            start_position = token.pos.begin_pos + token.pos.source.index(word_location.word)
-            range = range_between(start_position, start_position + word_location.word.length)
-            add_offense(range, message: create_message(word_location.word))
+            word = word_location.word
+            range = offense_range(token, word)
+
+            add_offense(range, message: create_message(word)) do |corrector|
+              suggestions = find_flagged_term(word)['Suggestions']
+
+              next unless suggestions.is_a?(String)
+
+              corrector.replace(range, suggestions)
+            end
           end
         end
 
@@ -194,8 +207,7 @@ module RuboCop
             message = create_multiple_word_message_for_file(words)
           end
 
-          range = source_range(processed_source.buffer, 1, 0)
-          add_offense(range, message: message)
+          add_global_offense(message)
         end
 
         def create_single_word_message_for_file(word)
@@ -207,7 +219,10 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def scan_for_words(input)
-          mask_input(input).enum_for(:scan, @flagged_terms_regex).map do
+          masked_input = mask_input(input)
+          return EMPTY_ARRAY unless masked_input.match?(@flagged_terms_regex)
+
+          masked_input.enum_for(:scan, @flagged_terms_regex).map do
             match = Regexp.last_match
             WordLocation.new(match.to_s, match.offset(0).first)
           end
@@ -261,6 +276,12 @@ module RuboCop
                            end
           " with #{suggestion_str}"
         end
+
+        def offense_range(token, word)
+          start_position = token.pos.begin_pos + token.pos.source.index(word)
+
+          range_between(start_position, start_position + word.length)
+        end
       end
     end
   end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/naming/memoized_instance_variable_name.rb

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ module RuboCop
       # @safety
       #   This cop relies on the pattern `@instance_var ||= ...`,
       #   but this is sometimes used for other purposes than memoization
-      #   so this cop is considered unsafe.
+      #   so this cop is considered unsafe. Also, its autocorrection is unsafe
+      #   because it may conflict with instance variable names already in use.
       #
       # @example EnforcedStyleForLeadingUnderscores: disallowed (default)
       #   # bad
@@ -145,6 +146,8 @@ module RuboCop
       #     @_foo ||= calculate_expensive_thing
       #   end
       class MemoizedInstanceVariableName < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
         include ConfigurableEnforcedStyle
 
         MSG = 'Memoized variable `%<var>s` does not match ' \
@@ -163,6 +166,7 @@ module RuboCop
         PATTERN
 
         # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize
+        # rubocop:disable Metrics/MethodLength
         def on_or_asgn(node)
           lhs, _value = *node
           return unless lhs.ivasgn_type?
@@ -175,14 +179,18 @@ module RuboCop
 
           return if matches?(method_name, lhs)
 
+          suggested_var = suggested_var(method_name)
           msg = format(
             message(lhs.children.first.to_s),
             var: lhs.children.first.to_s,
-            suggested_var: suggested_var(method_name),
+            suggested_var: suggested_var,
             method: method_name
           )
-          add_offense(lhs, message: msg)
+          add_offense(lhs, message: msg) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(lhs.loc.name, "@#{suggested_var}")
+          end
         end
+        # rubocop:enable Metrics/MethodLength
         # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize
 
         # @!method defined_memoized?(node, ivar)
@@ -195,25 +203,32 @@ module RuboCop
 
         # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/MethodLength
         def on_defined?(node)
-          arg = node.arguments.first
-          return unless arg.ivar_type?
+          arg = node.first_argument
+          return false unless arg.ivar_type?
 
           method_node, method_name = find_definition(node)
-          return unless method_node
+          return false unless method_node
 
           var_name = arg.children.first
           defined_memoized?(method_node.body, var_name) do |defined_ivar, return_ivar, ivar_assign|
-            return if matches?(method_name, ivar_assign)
+            return false if matches?(method_name, ivar_assign)
 
+            suggested_var = suggested_var(method_name)
             msg = format(
               message(var_name.to_s),
               var: var_name.to_s,
-              suggested_var: suggested_var(method_name),
+              suggested_var: suggested_var,
               method: method_name
             )
-            add_offense(defined_ivar, message: msg)
-            add_offense(return_ivar, message: msg)
-            add_offense(ivar_assign.loc.name, message: msg)
+            add_offense(defined_ivar, message: msg) do |corrector|
+              corrector.replace(defined_ivar, "@#{suggested_var}")
+            end
+            add_offense(return_ivar, message: msg) do |corrector|
+              corrector.replace(return_ivar, "@#{suggested_var}")
+            end
+            add_offense(ivar_assign.loc.name, message: msg) do |corrector|
+              corrector.replace(ivar_assign.loc.name, "@#{suggested_var}")
+            end
           end
         end
         # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/MethodLength

data/lib/rubocop/cop/naming/method_name.rb

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ module RuboCop
       #
       #   Naming/MethodName:
       #     AllowedPatterns:
-      #       - '\A\s*onSelectionBulkChange\s*'
-      #       - '\A\s*onSelectionCleared\s*'
+      #       - '\AonSelectionBulkChange\z'
+      #       - '\AonSelectionCleared\z'
       #
       # Method names matching patterns are always allowed.
       #
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def range_position(node)
           selector_end_pos = node.loc.selector.end_pos + 1
-          expr_end_pos = node.loc.expression.end_pos
+          expr_end_pos = node.source_range.end_pos
 
           range_between(selector_end_pos, expr_end_pos)
         end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/naming/predicate_name.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,30 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Naming
-      # Makes sure that predicates are named properly.
+      # Checks that predicate methods names end with a question mark and
+      # do not start with a forbidden prefix.
+      #
+      # A method is determined to be a predicate method if its name starts
+      # with one of the prefixes defined in the `NamePrefix` configuration.
+      # You can change what prefixes are considered by changing this option.
+      # Any method name that starts with one of these prefixes is required by
+      # the cop to end with a `?`. Other methods can be allowed by adding to
+      # the `AllowedMethods` configuration.
+      #
+      # NOTE: The `is_a?` method is allowed by default.
+      #
+      # If `ForbiddenPrefixes` is set, methods that start with the configured
+      # prefixes will not be allowed and will be removed by autocorrection.
+      #
+      # In other words, if `ForbiddenPrefixes` is empty, a method named `is_foo`
+      # will register an offense only due to the lack of question mark (and will be
+      # autocorrected to `is_foo?`). If `ForbiddenPrefixes` contains `is_`,
+      # `is_foo` will register an offense both because the ? is missing and because of
+      # the `is_` prefix, and will be corrected to `foo?`.
+      #
+      # NOTE: `ForbiddenPrefixes` is only applied to prefixes in `NamePrefix`;
+      # a prefix in the former but not the latter will not be considered by
+      # this cop.
       #
       # @example
       #   # bad
@@ -27,6 +50,12 @@ module RuboCop
       #   # good
       #   def value?
       #   end
+      #
+      # @example AllowedMethods: ['is_a?'] (default)
+      #   # good
+      #   def is_a?(value)
+      #   end
+      #
       class PredicateName < Base
         include AllowedMethods
 
@@ -43,7 +72,7 @@ module RuboCop
               next if allowed_method_name?(method_name.to_s, prefix)
 
               add_offense(
-                node.first_argument.loc.expression,
+                node.first_argument.source_range,
                 message: message(method_name, expected_name(method_name.to_s, prefix))
               )
             end
@@ -70,7 +99,7 @@ module RuboCop
           !(method_name.start_with?(prefix) && # cheap check to avoid allocating Regexp
               method_name.match?(/^#{prefix}[^0-9]/)) ||
             method_name == expected_name(method_name, prefix) ||
-            method_name.end_with?('=') || # rubocop:todo InternalAffairs/MethodNameEndWith
+            method_name.end_with?('=') ||
             allowed_method?(method_name)
         end
 
@@ -80,7 +109,7 @@ module RuboCop
                      else
                        method_name.dup
                      end
-          new_name << '?' unless method_name.end_with?('?') # rubocop:todo InternalAffairs/MethodNameEndWith
+          new_name << '?' unless method_name.end_with?('?')
           new_name
         end
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/naming/rescued_exceptions_variable_name.rb

@@ -82,9 +82,7 @@ module RuboCop
           message = message(node)
 
           add_offense(range, message: message) do |corrector|
-            corrector.replace(range, preferred_name)
-
-            correct_node(corrector, node.body, offending_name, preferred_name)
+            autocorrect(corrector, node, range, offending_name, preferred_name)
           end
         end
 
@@ -92,7 +90,17 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def offense_range(resbody)
           variable = resbody.exception_variable
-          variable.loc.expression
+          variable.source_range
+        end
+
+        def autocorrect(corrector, node, range, offending_name, preferred_name)
+          corrector.replace(range, preferred_name)
+          correct_node(corrector, node.body, offending_name, preferred_name)
+          return unless (kwbegin_node = node.parent.each_ancestor(:kwbegin).first)
+
+          kwbegin_node.right_siblings.each do |child_node|
+            correct_node(corrector, child_node, offending_name, preferred_name)
+          end
         end
 
         def variable_name_matches?(node, name)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/naming/variable_name.rb

@@ -20,9 +20,14 @@ module RuboCop
       #   # good
       #   fooBar = 1
       #
+      # @example AllowedIdentifiers: ['fooBar']
+      #   # good (with EnforcedStyle: snake_case)
+      #   fooBar = 1
+      #
       # @example AllowedPatterns: ['_v\d+\z']
-      #   # good
+      #   # good (with EnforcedStyle: camelCase)
       #   :release_v1
+      #
       class VariableName < Base
         include AllowedIdentifiers
         include ConfigurableNaming

data/lib/rubocop/cop/registry.rb

@@ -19,6 +19,33 @@ module RuboCop
     class Registry
       include Enumerable
 
+      def self.all
+        global.without_department(:Test).cops
+      end
+
+      def self.qualified_cop_name(name, origin)
+        global.qualified_cop_name(name, origin)
+      end
+
+      # Changes momentarily the global registry
+      # Intended for testing purposes
+      def self.with_temporary_global(temp_global = global.dup)
+        previous = @global
+        @global = temp_global
+        yield
+      ensure
+        @global = previous
+      end
+
+      def self.reset!
+        @global = new
+      end
+
+      def self.qualified_cop?(name)
+        badge = Badge.parse(name)
+        global.qualify_badge(badge).first == badge
+      end
+
       attr_reader :options
 
       def initialize(cops = [], options = {})
@@ -28,6 +55,9 @@ module RuboCop
 
         @enrollment_queue = cops
         @options = options
+
+        @enabled_cache = {}.compare_by_identity
+        @disabled_cache = {}.compare_by_identity
       end
 
       def enlist(cop)
@@ -61,7 +91,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
       # @return [Boolean] Checks if given name is department
       def department?(name)
-        departments.include? name.to_sym
+        departments.include?(name.to_sym)
       end
 
       def contains_cop_matching?(names)
@@ -72,27 +102,27 @@ module RuboCop
       #
       # @example gives back a correctly qualified cop name
       #
-      #   cops = RuboCop::Cop::Cop.all
-      #   cops.
-      #     qualified_cop_name('Layout/EndOfLine') # => 'Layout/EndOfLine'
+      #   registry = RuboCop::Cop::Registry
+      #   registry.qualified_cop_name('Layout/EndOfLine', '') # => 'Layout/EndOfLine'
       #
       # @example fixes incorrect namespaces
       #
-      #   cops = RuboCop::Cop::Cop.all
-      #   cops.qualified_cop_name('Lint/EndOfLine') # => 'Layout/EndOfLine'
+      #   registry = RuboCop::Cop::Registry
+      #   registry.qualified_cop_name('Lint/EndOfLine', '') # => 'Layout/EndOfLine'
       #
       # @example namespaces bare cop identifiers
       #
-      #   cops = RuboCop::Cop::Cop.all
-      #   cops.qualified_cop_name('EndOfLine') # => 'Layout/EndOfLine'
+      #   registry = RuboCop::Cop::Registry
+      #   registry.qualified_cop_name('EndOfLine', '') # => 'Layout/EndOfLine'
       #
       # @example passes back unrecognized cop names
       #
-      #   cops = RuboCop::Cop::Cop.all
-      #   cops.qualified_cop_name('NotACop') # => 'NotACop'
+      #   registry = RuboCop::Cop::Registry
+      #   registry.qualified_cop_name('NotACop', '') # => 'NotACop'
       #
       # @param name [String] Cop name extracted from config
       # @param path [String, nil] Path of file that `name` was extracted from
+      # @param warn [Boolean] Print a warning if no department given for `name`
       #
       # @raise [AmbiguousCopName]
       #   if a bare identifier with two possible namespaces is provided
@@ -133,6 +163,13 @@ module RuboCop
           'RedundantCopDisableDirective'
       end
 
+      def qualify_badge(badge)
+        clear_enrollment_queue
+        @departments
+          .map { |department, _| badge.with_department(department) }
+          .select { |potential_badge| registered?(potential_badge) }
+      end
+
       # @return [Hash{String => Array<Class>}]
       def to_h
         clear_enrollment_queue
@@ -149,16 +186,24 @@ module RuboCop
         @registry.size
       end
 
-      def enabled(config, only = [], only_safe: false)
-        select { |cop| only.include?(cop.cop_name) || enabled?(cop, config, only_safe) }
+      def enabled(config)
+        @enabled_cache[config] ||= select { |cop| enabled?(cop, config) }
+      end
+
+      def disabled(config)
+        @disabled_cache[config] ||= reject { |cop| enabled?(cop, config) }
       end
 
-      def enabled?(cop, config, only_safe)
-        cfg = config.for_cop(cop)
+      def enabled?(cop, config)
+        return true if options[:only]&.include?(cop.cop_name)
+
+        # We need to use `cop_name` in this case, because `for_cop` uses caching
+        # which expects cop names or cop classes as keys.
+        cfg = config.for_cop(cop.cop_name)
 
         cop_enabled = cfg.fetch('Enabled') == true || enabled_pending_cop?(cfg, config)
 
-        if only_safe
+        if options.fetch(:safe, false)
           cop_enabled && cfg.fetch('Safe', true)
         else
           cop_enabled
@@ -176,8 +221,12 @@ module RuboCop
         cops.map(&:cop_name)
       end
 
+      def cops_for_department(department)
+        cops.select { |cop| cop.department == department.to_sym }
+      end
+
       def names_for_department(department)
-        cops.select { |cop| cop.department == department.to_sym }.map(&:cop_name)
+        cops_for_department(department).map(&:cop_name)
       end
 
       def ==(other)
@@ -205,6 +254,14 @@ module RuboCop
         to_h[cop_name].first
       end
 
+      # When a cop name is given returns a single-element array with the cop class.
+      # When a department name is given returns an array with all the cop classes
+      # for that department.
+      def find_cops_by_directive(directive)
+        cop = find_by_cop_name(directive)
+        cop ? [cop] : cops_for_department(directive)
+      end
+
       def freeze
         clear_enrollment_queue
         unqualified_cop_names # build cache
@@ -217,28 +274,6 @@ module RuboCop
         attr_reader :global
       end
 
-      def self.all
-        global.without_department(:Test).cops
-      end
-
-      def self.qualified_cop_name(name, origin)
-        global.qualified_cop_name(name, origin)
-      end
-
-      # Changes momentarily the global registry
-      # Intended for testing purposes
-      def self.with_temporary_global(temp_global = global.dup)
-        previous = @global
-        @global = temp_global
-        yield
-      ensure
-        @global = previous
-      end
-
-      def self.reset!
-        @global = new
-      end
-
       private
 
       def initialize_copy(reg)
@@ -261,18 +296,11 @@ module RuboCop
         self.class.new(cops)
       end
 
-      def qualify_badge(badge)
-        clear_enrollment_queue
-        @departments
-          .map { |department, _| badge.with_department(department) }
-          .select { |potential_badge| registered?(potential_badge) }
-      end
-
       def resolve_badge(given_badge, real_badge, source_path)
         unless given_badge.match?(real_badge)
           path = PathUtil.smart_path(source_path)
           warn "#{path}: #{given_badge} has the wrong namespace - " \
-               "should be #{real_badge.department}"
+               "replace it with #{given_badge.with_department(real_badge.department)}"
         end
 
         real_badge.to_s

data/lib/rubocop/cop/security/compound_hash.rb

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ module RuboCop
       # Manually combining hashes is error prone and hard to follow, especially
       # when there are many values. Poor implementations may also introduce
       # performance or security concerns if they are prone to collisions.
-      # Delegating to `Array#hash` is clearer, faster, and safer.
+      # Delegating to `Array#hash` is clearer and safer, although it might be slower
+      # depending on the use case.
       #
       # @safety
       #   This cop may be unsafe if the application logic depends on the hash
@@ -29,8 +30,8 @@ module RuboCop
       class CompoundHash < Base
         COMBINATOR_IN_HASH_MSG = 'Use `[...].hash` instead of combining hash values manually.'
         MONUPLE_HASH_MSG =
-          'Delegate hash directly without wrapping in an array when only using a single value'
-        REDUNDANT_HASH_MSG = 'Calling .hash on elements of a hashed array is redundant'
+          'Delegate hash directly without wrapping in an array when only using a single value.'
+        REDUNDANT_HASH_MSG = 'Calling .hash on elements of a hashed array is redundant.'
 
         # @!method hash_method_definition?(node)
         def_node_matcher :hash_method_definition?, <<~PATTERN

data/lib/rubocop/cop/security/open.rb

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ module RuboCop
       #   # bad
       #   open(something)
       #   open("| #{something}")
+      #   open("| foo")
       #   URI.open(something)
       #
       #   # good
@@ -32,7 +33,6 @@ module RuboCop
       #
       #   # good (literal strings)
       #   open("foo.text")
-      #   open("| foo")
       #   URI.open("http://example.com")
       class Open < Base
         MSG = 'The use of `%<receiver>sopen` is a serious security risk.'
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         # @!method open?(node)
         def_node_matcher :open?, <<~PATTERN
-          (send ${nil? (const {nil? cbase} :URI)} :open $!str ...)
+          (send ${nil? (const {nil? cbase} :URI)} :open $_ ...)
         PATTERN
 
         def on_send(node)