rubocop 0.76.0 → 1.50.0

data/lib/rubocop/cop/base.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    # A scaffold for concrete cops.
+    #
+    # The Cop::Base class is meant to be extended.
+    #
+    # Cops track offenses and can autocorrect them on the fly.
+    #
+    # A commissioner object is responsible for traversing the AST and invoking
+    # the specific callbacks on each cop.
+    #
+    # First the callback `on_new_investigation` is called;
+    # if a cop needs to do its own processing of the AST or depends on
+    # something else.
+    #
+    # Then callbacks like `on_def`, `on_send` (see AST::Traversal) are called
+    # with their respective nodes.
+    #
+    # Finally the callback `on_investigation_end` is called.
+    #
+    # Within these callbacks, cops are meant to call `add_offense` or
+    # `add_global_offense`. Use the `processed_source` method to
+    # get the currently processed source being investigated.
+    #
+    # In case of invalid syntax / unparsable content,
+    # the callback `on_other_file` is called instead of all the other
+    # `on_...` callbacks.
+    #
+    # Private methods are not meant for custom cops consumption,
+    # nor are any instance variables.
+    #
+    class Base # rubocop:disable Metrics/ClassLength
+      extend RuboCop::AST::Sexp
+      extend NodePattern::Macros
+      extend ExcludeLimit
+      include RuboCop::AST::Sexp
+      include Util
+      include IgnoredNode
+      include AutocorrectLogic
+
+      attr_reader :config, :processed_source
+
+      # Reports of an investigation.
+      # Immutable
+      # Consider creation API private
+      InvestigationReport = Struct.new(:cop, :processed_source, :offenses, :corrector)
+
+      # List of methods names to restrict calls for `on_send` / `on_csend`
+      RESTRICT_ON_SEND = Set[].freeze # rubocop:disable InternalAffairs/UselessRestrictOnSend
+
+      # List of cops that should not try to autocorrect at the same
+      # time as this cop
+      #
+      # @return [Array<RuboCop::Cop::Cop>]
+      #
+      # @api public
+      def self.autocorrect_incompatible_with
+        []
+      end
+
+      # Cops (other than builtin) are encouraged to implement this
+      # @return [String, nil]
+      #
+      # @api public
+      def self.documentation_url
+        Documentation.url_for(self) if builtin?
+      end
+
+      def self.inherited(subclass)
+        super
+        Registry.global.enlist(subclass)
+      end
+
+      # Call for abstract Cop classes
+      def self.exclude_from_registry
+        Registry.global.dismiss(self)
+      end
+
+      # Returns if class supports autocorrect.
+      # It is recommended to extend AutoCorrector instead of overriding
+      def self.support_autocorrect?
+        false
+      end
+
+      ### Naming
+
+      def self.badge
+        @badge ||= Badge.for(name)
+      end
+
+      def self.cop_name
+        badge.to_s
+      end
+
+      def self.department
+        badge.department
+      end
+
+      def self.lint?
+        department == :Lint
+      end
+
+      # Returns true if the cop name or the cop namespace matches any of the
+      # given names.
+      def self.match?(given_names)
+        return false unless given_names
+
+        given_names.include?(cop_name) || given_names.include?(badge.department_name)
+      end
+
+      # Override and return the Force class(es) you need to join
+      def self.joining_forces; end
+
+      ### Persistence
+
+      # Override if your cop should be called repeatedly for multiple investigations
+      # Between calls to `on_new_investigation` and `on_investigation_end`,
+      # the result of `processed_source` will remain constant.
+      # You should invalidate any caches that depend on the current `processed_source`
+      # in the `on_new_investigation` callback.
+      # If your cop does autocorrections, be aware that your instance may be called
+      # multiple times with the same `processed_source.path` but different content.
+      def self.support_multiple_source?
+        false
+      end
+
+      def initialize(config = nil, options = nil)
+        @config = config || Config.new
+        @options = options || { debug: false }
+        reset_investigation
+      end
+
+      # Called before all on_... have been called
+      # When refining this method, always call `super`
+      def on_new_investigation
+        # Typically do nothing here
+      end
+
+      # Called after all on_... have been called
+      # When refining this method, always call `super`
+      def on_investigation_end
+        # Typically do nothing here
+      end
+
+      # Called instead of all on_... callbacks for unrecognized files / syntax errors
+      # When refining this method, always call `super`
+      def on_other_file
+        # Typically do nothing here
+      end
+
+      # Gets called if no message is specified when calling `add_offense` or
+      # `add_global_offense`
+      # Cops are discouraged to override this; instead pass your message directly
+      def message(_range = nil)
+        self.class::MSG
+      end
+
+      # Adds an offense that has no particular location.
+      # No correction can be applied to global offenses
+      def add_global_offense(message = nil, severity: nil)
+        severity = find_severity(nil, severity)
+        message = find_message(nil, message)
+        current_offenses << Offense.new(severity, Offense::NO_LOCATION, message, name, :unsupported)
+      end
+
+      # Adds an offense on the specified range (or node with an expression)
+      # Unless that offense is disabled for this range, a corrector will be yielded
+      # to provide the cop the opportunity to autocorrect the offense.
+      # If message is not specified, the method `message` will be called.
+      def add_offense(node_or_range, message: nil, severity: nil, &block)
+        range = range_from_node_or_range(node_or_range)
+        return unless current_offense_locations.add?(range)
+
+        range_to_pass = callback_argument(range)
+
+        severity = find_severity(range_to_pass, severity)
+        message = find_message(range_to_pass, message)
+
+        status, corrector = enabled_line?(range.line) ? correct(range, &block) : :disabled
+
+        # Since this range may be generated from Ruby code embedded in some
+        # template file, we convert it to location info in the original file.
+        range = range_for_original(range)
+
+        current_offenses << Offense.new(severity, range, message, name, status, corrector)
+      end
+
+      # This method should be overridden when a cop's behavior depends
+      # on state that lives outside of these locations:
+      #
+      #   (1) the file under inspection
+      #   (2) the cop's source code
+      #   (3) the config (eg a .rubocop.yml file)
+      #
+      # For example, some cops may want to look at other parts of
+      # the codebase being inspected to find violations. A cop may
+      # use the presence or absence of file `foo.rb` to determine
+      # whether a certain violation exists in `bar.rb`.
+      #
+      # Overriding this method allows the cop to indicate to RuboCop's
+      # ResultCache system when those external dependencies change,
+      # ie when the ResultCache should be invalidated.
+      def external_dependency_checksum
+        nil
+      end
+
+      def cop_name
+        @cop_name ||= self.class.cop_name
+      end
+
+      alias name cop_name
+
+      ### Configuration Helpers
+
+      def cop_config
+        # Use department configuration as basis, but let individual cop
+        # configuration override.
+        @cop_config ||= @config.for_badge(self.class.badge)
+      end
+
+      def config_to_allow_offenses
+        Formatter::DisabledConfigFormatter.config_to_allow_offenses[cop_name] ||= {}
+      end
+
+      def config_to_allow_offenses=(hash)
+        Formatter::DisabledConfigFormatter.config_to_allow_offenses[cop_name] = hash
+      end
+
+      def target_ruby_version
+        @config.target_ruby_version
+      end
+
+      def target_rails_version
+        @config.target_rails_version
+      end
+
+      def active_support_extensions_enabled?
+        @config.active_support_extensions_enabled?
+      end
+
+      def relevant_file?(file)
+        return true unless @config.clusivity_config_for_badge?(self.class.badge)
+
+        file == RuboCop::AST::ProcessedSource::STRING_SOURCE_NAME ||
+          (file_name_matches_any?(file, 'Include', true) &&
+            !file_name_matches_any?(file, 'Exclude', false))
+      end
+
+      def excluded_file?(file)
+        !relevant_file?(file)
+      end
+
+      # There should be very limited reasons for a Cop to do it's own parsing
+      def parse(source, path = nil)
+        ProcessedSource.new(source, target_ruby_version, path)
+      end
+
+      # @api private
+      # Called between investigations
+      def ready
+        return self if self.class.support_multiple_source?
+
+        self.class.new(@config, @options)
+      end
+
+      ### Reserved for Cop::Cop
+
+      # @deprecated Make potential errors with previous API more obvious
+      def offenses
+        raise 'The offenses are not directly available; ' \
+              'they are returned as the result of the investigation'
+      end
+
+      ### Reserved for Commissioner
+
+      # rubocop:disable Layout/ClassStructure
+      # @api private
+      def callbacks_needed
+        self.class.callbacks_needed
+      end
+
+      # @api private
+      def self.callbacks_needed
+        @callbacks_needed ||= public_instance_methods.select do |m|
+          m.match?(/^on_|^after_/) &&
+            !Base.method_defined?(m) # exclude standard "callbacks" like 'on_begin_investigation'
+        end
+      end
+      # rubocop:enable Layout/ClassStructure
+
+      # Called before any investigation
+      # @api private
+      def begin_investigation(processed_source, offset: 0, original: processed_source)
+        @current_offenses = nil
+        @current_offense_locations = nil
+        @currently_disabled_lines = nil
+        @processed_source = processed_source
+        @current_corrector = nil
+
+        # We need to keep track of the original source and offset,
+        # because `processed_source` here may be an embedded code in it.
+        @current_offset = offset
+        @current_original = original
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      ### Reserved for Cop::Cop
+
+      def callback_argument(range)
+        range
+      end
+
+      def apply_correction(corrector)
+        current_corrector&.merge!(corrector) if corrector
+      end
+
+      ### Reserved for Commissioner:
+
+      def current_offense_locations
+        @current_offense_locations ||= Set.new
+      end
+
+      def currently_disabled_lines
+        @currently_disabled_lines ||= Set.new
+      end
+
+      def current_corrector
+        @current_corrector ||= Corrector.new(@processed_source) if @processed_source.valid_syntax?
+      end
+
+      def current_offenses
+        @current_offenses ||= []
+      end
+
+      private_class_method def self.restrict_on_send
+        @restrict_on_send ||= self::RESTRICT_ON_SEND.to_a.freeze
+      end
+
+      EMPTY_OFFENSES = [].freeze
+      private_constant :EMPTY_OFFENSES
+      # Called to complete an investigation
+      def complete_investigation
+        InvestigationReport.new(
+          self, processed_source, @current_offenses || EMPTY_OFFENSES, @current_corrector
+        )
+      ensure
+        reset_investigation
+      end
+
+      ### Actually private methods
+
+      # rubocop:disable Layout/ClassStructure
+      def self.builtin?
+        return false unless (m = instance_methods(false).first) # any custom method will do
+
+        path, _line = instance_method(m).source_location
+        path.start_with?(__dir__)
+      end
+      private_class_method :builtin?
+      # rubocop:enable Layout/ClassStructure
+
+      def reset_investigation
+        @currently_disabled_lines = @current_offenses = @processed_source = @current_corrector = nil
+      end
+
+      # @return [Symbol, Corrector] offense status
+      def correct(range)
+        if block_given?
+          corrector = Corrector.new(self)
+          yield corrector
+          if corrector.empty?
+            corrector = nil
+          elsif !self.class.support_autocorrect?
+            raise "The Cop #{name} must `extend AutoCorrector` to be able to autocorrect"
+          end
+        end
+
+        [use_corrector(range, corrector), corrector]
+      end
+
+      # @return [Symbol] offense status
+      def use_corrector(range, corrector)
+        if autocorrect?
+          attempt_correction(range, corrector)
+        elsif corrector && cop_config.fetch('AutoCorrect', true)
+          :uncorrected
+        else
+          :unsupported
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @return [Symbol] offense status
+      def attempt_correction(range, corrector)
+        if corrector
+          status = :corrected
+        elsif disable_uncorrectable?
+          corrector = disable_uncorrectable(range)
+          status = :corrected_with_todo
+        else
+          return :unsupported
+        end
+
+        apply_correction(corrector)
+        status
+      end
+
+      def disable_uncorrectable(range)
+        line = range.line
+        return unless currently_disabled_lines.add?(line)
+
+        disable_offense(range)
+      end
+
+      def range_from_node_or_range(node_or_range)
+        if node_or_range.respond_to?(:loc)
+          node_or_range.source_range
+        elsif node_or_range.is_a?(::Parser::Source::Range)
+          node_or_range
+        else
+          extra = ' (call `add_global_offense`)' if node_or_range.nil?
+          raise "Expected a Source::Range, got #{node_or_range.inspect}#{extra}"
+        end
+      end
+
+      def find_message(range, message)
+        annotate(message || message(range))
+      end
+
+      def annotate(message)
+        RuboCop::Cop::MessageAnnotator.new(
+          config, cop_name, cop_config, @options
+        ).annotate(message)
+      end
+
+      def file_name_matches_any?(file, parameter, default_result)
+        patterns = cop_config[parameter]
+        return default_result unless patterns
+
+        patterns = FilePatterns.from(patterns)
+        patterns.match?(config.path_relative_to_config(file)) || patterns.match?(file)
+      end
+
+      def enabled_line?(line_number)
+        return true if @options[:ignore_disable_comments] || !@processed_source
+
+        @processed_source.comment_config.cop_enabled_at_line?(self, line_number)
+      end
+
+      def find_severity(_range, severity)
+        custom_severity || severity || default_severity
+      end
+
+      def default_severity
+        self.class.lint? ? :warning : :convention
+      end
+
+      def custom_severity
+        severity = cop_config['Severity']
+        return unless severity
+
+        if Severity::NAMES.include?(severity.to_sym)
+          severity.to_sym
+        else
+          message = "Warning: Invalid severity '#{severity}'. " \
+                    "Valid severities are #{Severity::NAMES.join(', ')}."
+          warn(Rainbow(message).red)
+        end
+      end
+
+      def range_for_original(range)
+        ::Parser::Source::Range.new(
+          @current_original.buffer,
+          range.begin_pos + @current_offset,
+          range.end_pos + @current_offset
+        )
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/bundler/duplicated_gem.rb

@@ -25,47 +25,67 @@ module RuboCop
       #
       #   # good
       #   gem 'rubocop', groups: [:development, :test]
-      class DuplicatedGem < Cop
+      #
+      #   # good - conditional declaration
+      #   if Dir.exist?(local)
+      #     gem 'rubocop', path: local
+      #   elsif ENV['RUBOCOP_VERSION'] == 'master'
+      #     gem 'rubocop', git: 'https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop.git'
+      #   else
+      #     gem 'rubocop', '~> 0.90.0'
+      #   end
+      #
+      class DuplicatedGem < Base
         include RangeHelp
 
-        MSG = 'Gem `%<gem_name>s` requirements already given on line '\
-          '%<line_of_first_occurrence>d of the Gemfile.'
+        MSG = 'Gem `%<gem_name>s` requirements already given on line ' \
+              '%<line_of_first_occurrence>d of the Gemfile.'
 
-        def investigate(processed_source)
+        def on_new_investigation
           return if processed_source.blank?
 
           duplicated_gem_nodes.each do |nodes|
-            nodes[1..-1].each do |node|
-              register_offense(
-                node,
-                node.first_argument.to_a.first,
-                nodes.first.first_line
-              )
+            nodes[1..].each do |node|
+              register_offense(node, node.first_argument.to_a.first, nodes.first.first_line)
             end
           end
         end
 
         private
 
+        # @!method gem_declarations(node)
         def_node_search :gem_declarations, '(send nil? :gem str ...)'
 
         def duplicated_gem_nodes
           gem_declarations(processed_source.ast)
             .group_by(&:first_argument)
             .values
-            .select { |nodes| nodes.size > 1 }
+            .select { |nodes| nodes.size > 1 && !conditional_declaration?(nodes) }
+        end
+
+        def conditional_declaration?(nodes)
+          parent = nodes[0].each_ancestor.find { |ancestor| !ancestor.begin_type? }
+          return false unless parent&.if_type? || parent&.when_type?
+
+          root_conditional_node = parent.if_type? ? parent : parent.parent
+          nodes.all? { |node| within_conditional?(node, root_conditional_node) }
+        end
+
+        def within_conditional?(node, conditional_node)
+          conditional_node.branches.any? do |branch|
+            branch == node || branch.child_nodes.include?(node)
+          end
         end
 
         def register_offense(node, gem_name, line_of_first_occurrence)
           line_range = node.loc.column...node.loc.last_column
-          offense_location =
-            source_range(processed_source.buffer, node.first_line, line_range)
+          offense_location = source_range(processed_source.buffer, node.first_line, line_range)
           message = format(
             MSG,
             gem_name: gem_name,
             line_of_first_occurrence: line_of_first_occurrence
           )
-          add_offense(node, location: offense_location, message: message)
+          add_offense(offense_location, message: message)
         end
       end
     end