ron 0.3 → 0.4

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
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- ron(5) -- humane manual page authoring format
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- =============================================
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-
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- ## SYNOPSIS
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-
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- A basic manual page in Ron:
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-
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- name(1) -- one sentence description
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- ===================================
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-
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- ## SECTION HEADING
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-
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- A normal paragraph. This can span multiple lines and is
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- terminated with two or more line endings -- just like
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- Markdown.
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-
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- ## INLINE MARKUP
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-
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- Inline markup is used for `code` and `user input` (displayed
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- in boldface), and also <variables> or _emphasis_.
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-
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- Manual page references like sh(1), markdown(5), roff(7), etc.
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- are displayed in boldface and hyperlinked in HTML output.
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-
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- ## DEFINITION LISTS
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-
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- Definition lists are used to define options, arguments,
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- variables, and other type of terms:
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-
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- * `-a`, `--arg1`=[_OPTION_]:
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- One or more paragraphs describing the argument.
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- * `-b`, `--arg2`:
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- Any number of these may be specified and may
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- be nested.
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-
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- ## DESCRIPTION
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-
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- Ron files are simple ascii texts that document things in the
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- style of UNIX man pages but with a syntax and feature-set less
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- insane than that of roff(7). Ron files are piped through ron(1)
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- to build and install traditional roff(7) man pages or to generate
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- hyperlinked HTML documentation.
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-
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- All ron formatted files must conform to a simple subset of
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- markdown(5), a humane text markup designed for writing on the
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- web. It is neither possible nor desirable to express many of
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- roff(7)'s complex typesetting features in ron.
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-
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- ## MANPAGE TITLE
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-
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- All man pages have a <name>, belong to a <section>, and have a
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- single sentence <tagline> (useless but witty, preferably). Ron
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- files must begin with a first-level heading that includes all of
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- this information. For example, this very man page begins:
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-
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- ron(5) -- humane manual page authoring format
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- =============================================
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-
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- Here, we're saying that the man page documents a thing named
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- `ron` in manual section `5` (the "file formats" section; see
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- manpages(5) for full section list) and that's quickly described
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- as a "humane manual page authoring format".
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-
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- These bits of information are used to fill in the document
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- header, to create the `NAME` section, and also to establish
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- output filenames when processed with ron(1).
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-
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- ## SECTION HEADINGS
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-
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- Man section headings are expressed with markdown level two
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- headings. markdown(5) provides two syntaxes for level two
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- headings. A hash prefix syntax:
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-
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- ## HEADING TEXT
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-
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- Or, a dash underline syntax:
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-
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- HEADING TEXT
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- ------------
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-
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- Section headings should be in all uppercase and may not contain
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- other inline markup.
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-
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- Most manual pages include at least one of the `SYNOPSIS`,
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- `DESCRIPTION`, and/or `OPTIONS` sections. Additional sections
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- commonly included are `SYNTAX`, `ENVIRONMENT`, `HISTORY`, `RETURN
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- VALUES`, `BUGS`, `SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS`, `STANDARDS` /
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- `CONFORMING TO`, `AUTHOR`, and `COPYRIGHT`. Finally, most man
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- pages end with a `SEE ALSO` section that references other manual
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- pages and external documents.
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-
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- ## INLINE MARKUP
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-
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- Man pages have a limited set of text formatting capabilities at
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- their disposal. There's basically <b>boldface</b> and
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- <i>italics</i> (often displayed using <u>underline</u>). Ron uses
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- the following bits of markdown(5) to accomplish this:
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-
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- * <code>\`backticks\`</code>:
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- Code, flags, commands, and noun-like things; typically
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- displayed in in <b>boldface</b>. Note that all text included
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- within `backticks` is displayed literally; other inline markup
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- is not processed.
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- * `**double-stars**`:
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- Like `backticks` but inline markup is processed.
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- * `_`_underbars_`_`:
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- User-specified arguments, variables, or user input; typically
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- displayed with <u>underline</u>.
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- * `<angle-quotes>`:
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- Same as _underbars_. This is not compatible with Markdown.
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-
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- Here is grep(1)'s DESCRIPTION section represented in `ron`:
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-
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- `Grep` searches the named input _FILE_ (or standard input if
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- no files are named, or the file name `-` is given) for lines
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- containing a match to the given _PATTERN_. By default, `grep`
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- prints the matching lines.
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-
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- ## DEFINITION LISTS
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-
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- Because definition lists are so often used in manual pages to
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- describe arguments, options, and variables, the basic markdown(5)
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- list syntax has been extended to support a definition list
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- syntax.
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-
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- Definition list syntax is exactly the same as markdown(5)'s
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- unordered list syntax but requires that the first line of each
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- list item be terminated with a colon "`:`". The first line (minus
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- the colon) is the <term>; subsequent lines may be comprised of
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- multiple paragraphs, code blocks, standard lists, and nested
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- definition lists.
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-
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- An example definition list, taken from BSD test(1)'s
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- `DESCRIPTION` section:
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-
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- The following primaries are used to construct expressions:
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-
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- * `-b` _file_:
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- True if _file_ exists and is a block special file.
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-
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- * `-c` _file_:
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- True if _file_ exists and is a character special file.
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-
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- * `-d` _file_:
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- True if file exists and is a directory.
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-
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- The definition list syntax is intentionally backward compatible
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- with markdown(5)'s list syntax. This allows `ron` documents to be
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- piped through normal markdown processors with minor degradation
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- in output formatting.
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-
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- ## SEE ALSO
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-
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- ron(1), markdown(5), manpages(5)
data/man/ron.7 DELETED
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- .\" generated with Ron/v0.2
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- .\" http://github.com/rtomayko/ron/
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- .
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- .TH "RON" "7" "December 2009" "Ryan Tomayko" "Ron Manual"
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- .
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- .SH "NAME"
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- \fBron\fR \-\- the opposite of roff
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- .
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- .SH "DESCRIPTION"
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- Ron is a humane text format and toolchain for creating UNIX man
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- pages, and things that appear as man pages from a distance. Use it
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- to build and install standard UNIX roff man pages or to generate
13
- nicely formatted HTML manual pages for the web.
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- .
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- .P
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- The Ron file format is based on Markdown. In fact, Ron files are a
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- compatible subset of Markdown syntax but have a more rigid structure and
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- extend Markdown in some ways to provide features commonly found in man
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- pages (e.g., definition lists). The ron(5) manual page defines the
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- format in more detail.
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- .
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- .SH "DOCUMENTATION"
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- The \fB.ron\fR files located under the \fBman/\fR directory show off a wide
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- range of ron capabilities and are the source of Ron's own documentation.
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- The source files and generated HTML / roff output files are available
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- at:
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- .
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- .IP "\(bu" 4
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- \fIron(1)\fR \-
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- build markdown based manual pages at the command line.
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- .
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- .br
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- \fIsource file\fR, \fIroff output\fR
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- .
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- .IP "\(bu" 4
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- \fIron(5)\fR \-
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- humane manual page authoring format syntax reference.
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- .
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- .br
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- \fIsource file\fR, \fIroff output\fR
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- .
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- .IP "\(bu" 4
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- \fImarkdown(5)\fR \-
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- humane text markup syntax (taken from \fIMarkdown Syntax\fR,
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- John Gruber)
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- .
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- .br
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- \fIsource file\fR, \fIroff output\fR
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- .
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- .IP "" 0
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- .
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- .SH "INSTALL"
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- Install with Rubygems:
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- .
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- .IP "" 4
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- .
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- .nf
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-
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- $ [sudo] gem install ron
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- $ ron \-\-help
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- .
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- .fi
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- .
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- .IP "" 0
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- .
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- .P
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- Or, clone the git repository:
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- .
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- .IP "" 4
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- .
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- .nf
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-
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- $ git clone git://github.com/rtomayko/ron.git
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- $ PATH=ron/bin:$PATH
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- $ ron \-\-help
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- .
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- .fi
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- .
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- .IP "" 0
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- .
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- .SH "BASIC USAGE"
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- To generate a roff man page from the included\fI\fBmarkdown.5.ron\fR\fR file and open it with man(1):
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- .
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- .IP "" 4
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- .
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- .nf
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-
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- $ ron \-b man/markdown.5.ron
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- building: man/markdown.5
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- $ man man/markdown.5
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- .
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- .fi
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- .
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- .IP "" 0
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- .
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- .P
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- To generate a standalone HTML version:
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- .
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- .IP "" 4
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- .
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- .nf
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-
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- $ ron \-b \-\-html man/markdown.5.ron
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- building: man/markdown.5.html
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- $ open man/markdown.5.html
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- .
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- .fi
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- .
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- .IP "" 0
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- .
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- .P
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- To build roff and HTML versions of all ron files:
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- .
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- .IP "" 4
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- .
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- .nf
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-
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- $ ron \-b \-\-roff \-\-html man/*.ron
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- .
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- .fi
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- .
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- .IP "" 0
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- .
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- .P
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- If you just want to view a ron file as if it were a man page without
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- building intermediate files:
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- .
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- .IP "" 4
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- .
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- .nf
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-
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- $ ron \-m man/markdown.5.ron
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- .
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- .fi
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- .
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- .IP "" 0
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- .
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- .P
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- The \fIron(1)\fR manual page
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- includes comprehensive documentation on \fBron\fR command line options.
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- .
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- .SH "ABOUT"
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- Some people think UNIX manual pages are a poor and outdated style of
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- documentation. I disagree:
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- .
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- .IP "\(bu" 4
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- Man pages follow a well defined structure that's immediately
148
- familiar and provides a useful starting point for developers
149
- documenting new tools, libraries, and formats.
150
- .
151
- .IP "\(bu" 4
152
- Man pages get to the point. Because they're written in an inverted
153
- style, with a SYNOPSIS section followed by additional detail,
154
- prose and references to other sources of information, man pages
155
- provide the best of both cheat sheet and reference style
156
- documentation.
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- .
158
- .IP "\(bu" 4
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- Man pages have extremely \-\- unbelievably \-\- limited text
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- formatting capabilities. You get a couple of headings, lists, bold,
161
- underline and no more. This is a feature.
162
- .
163
- .IP "\(bu" 4
164
- Although two levels of section hierarchy are technically
165
- supported, most man pages use only a single level. Unwieldy
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- document hierarchies complicate otherwise good documentation.
167
- Feynman covered all of physics \-\- heavenly bodies through QED \-\-
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- with only two levels of document hierarchy (\fIThe Feynman Lectures
169
- on Physics\fR, 1970).
170
- .
171
- .IP "\(bu" 4
172
- Man pages have a simple referencing syntax; e.g., sh(1), fork(2),
173
- markdown(5). HTML versions can use this to generate links between
174
- pages.
175
- .
176
- .IP "\(bu" 4
177
- The classical terminal man page display is typographically well
178
- thought out. Big bold section headings, justified monospace text,
179
- nicely indented paragraphs, intelligently aligned definition
180
- lists, and an informational header and footer.
181
- .
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- .IP "" 0
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- .
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- .P
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- Unfortunately, trying to figure out how to create a man page is a
186
- fairly tedious process. The roff/man macro languages are highly
187
- extensible, fractured between multiple dialects, and include a bunch
188
- of device specific stuff that's entirely irrelevant to modern
189
- publishing tools.
190
- .
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- .P
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- Ron aims to address many of the issues with man page creation while
193
- preserving the things that makes man pages a great form of
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- documentation.
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- .
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- .SH "COPYING"
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- Ron is Copyright (C) 2009 \fIRyan Tomayko\fR
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- See the file COPYING for information of licensing and distribution.
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- .
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- .SH "SEE ALSO"
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- ron(1), ron(5), markdown(5)
@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
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- ron -- the opposite of roff
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- ===========================
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-
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- ## DESCRIPTION
5
-
6
- Ron is a humane text format and toolchain for creating UNIX man
7
- pages, and things that appear as man pages from a distance. Use it
8
- to build and install standard UNIX roff man pages or to generate
9
- nicely formatted HTML manual pages for the web.
10
-
11
- The Ron file format is based on Markdown. In fact, Ron files are a
12
- compatible subset of Markdown syntax but have a more rigid structure and
13
- extend Markdown in some ways to provide features commonly found in man
14
- pages (e.g., definition lists). The ron(5) manual page defines the
15
- format in more detail.
16
-
17
- ## DOCUMENTATION
18
-
19
- The `.ron` files located under the `man/` directory show off a wide
20
- range of ron capabilities and are the source of Ron's own documentation.
21
- The source files and generated HTML / roff output files are available
22
- at:
23
-
24
- * [ron(1)](http://rtomayko.github.com/ron/ron.1.html) -
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- build markdown based manual pages at the command line.
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- [source file](http://github.com/rtomayko/ron/blob/master/man/ron.1.ron),
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- [roff output](http://github.com/rtomayko/ron/blob/master/man/ron.1)
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-
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- * [ron(5)](http://rtomayko.github.com/ron/ron.5.html) -
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- humane manual page authoring format syntax reference.
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- [source file](http://github.com/rtomayko/ron/blob/master/man/ron.5.ron),
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- [roff output](http://github.com/rtomayko/ron/blob/master/man/ron.5)
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-
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- * [markdown(5)](http://rtomayko.github.com/ron/markdown.5.html) -
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- humane text markup syntax (taken from
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- [Markdown Syntax](http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/syntax),
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- John Gruber)
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- [source file](http://github.com/rtomayko/ron/blob/master/man/ron.5.ron),
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- [roff output](http://github.com/rtomayko/ron/blob/master/man/ron.5)
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-
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- ## INSTALL
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-
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- Install with Rubygems:
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-
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- $ [sudo] gem install ron
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- $ ron --help
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-
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- Or, clone the git repository:
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-
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- $ git clone git://github.com/rtomayko/ron.git
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- $ PATH=ron/bin:$PATH
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- $ ron --help
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-
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- ## BASIC USAGE
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-
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- To generate a roff man page from the included
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- [`markdown.5.ron`](man/markdown.5.ron) file and open it with man(1):
58
-
59
- $ ron -b man/markdown.5.ron
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- building: man/markdown.5
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- $ man man/markdown.5
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-
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- To generate a standalone HTML version:
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-
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- $ ron -b --html man/markdown.5.ron
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- building: man/markdown.5.html
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- $ open man/markdown.5.html
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-
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- To build roff and HTML versions of all ron files:
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-
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- $ ron -b --roff --html man/*.ron
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-
73
- If you just want to view a ron file as if it were a man page without
74
- building intermediate files:
75
-
76
- $ ron -m man/markdown.5.ron
77
-
78
- The [ron(1)](http://rtomayko.github.com/ron/ron.1.html) manual page
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- includes comprehensive documentation on `ron` command line options.
80
-
81
- ## ABOUT
82
-
83
- Some people think UNIX manual pages are a poor and outdated style of
84
- documentation. I disagree:
85
-
86
- - Man pages follow a well defined structure that's immediately
87
- familiar and provides a useful starting point for developers
88
- documenting new tools, libraries, and formats.
89
-
90
- - Man pages get to the point. Because they're written in an inverted
91
- style, with a SYNOPSIS section followed by additional detail,
92
- prose and references to other sources of information, man pages
93
- provide the best of both cheat sheet and reference style
94
- documentation.
95
-
96
- - Man pages have extremely -- unbelievably -- limited text
97
- formatting capabilities. You get a couple of headings, lists, bold,
98
- underline and no more. This is a feature.
99
-
100
- - Although two levels of section hierarchy are technically
101
- supported, most man pages use only a single level. Unwieldy
102
- document hierarchies complicate otherwise good documentation.
103
- Feynman covered all of physics -- heavenly bodies through QED --
104
- with only two levels of document hierarchy (_The Feynman Lectures
105
- on Physics_, 1970).
106
-
107
- - Man pages have a simple referencing syntax; e.g., sh(1), fork(2),
108
- markdown(5). HTML versions can use this to generate links between
109
- pages.
110
-
111
- - The classical terminal man page display is typographically well
112
- thought out. Big bold section headings, justified monospace text,
113
- nicely indented paragraphs, intelligently aligned definition
114
- lists, and an informational header and footer.
115
-
116
- Unfortunately, trying to figure out how to create a man page is a
117
- fairly tedious process. The roff/man macro languages are highly
118
- extensible, fractured between multiple dialects, and include a bunch
119
- of device specific stuff that's entirely irrelevant to modern
120
- publishing tools.
121
-
122
- Ron aims to address many of the issues with man page creation while
123
- preserving the things that makes man pages a great form of
124
- documentation.
125
-
126
- ## COPYING
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-
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- Ron is Copyright (C) 2009 [Ryan Tomayko](http://tomayko.com/about)
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- See the file COPYING for information of licensing and distribution.
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-
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- ## SEE ALSO
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-
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- ron(1), ron(5), markdown(5)