radiant-rc 0.9.0

data/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/deprecation.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+require 'yaml'
+
+module ActiveSupport
+  module Deprecation #:nodoc:
+    mattr_accessor :debug
+    self.debug = false
+
+    # Choose the default warn behavior according to RAILS_ENV.
+    # Ignore deprecation warnings in production.
+    DEFAULT_BEHAVIORS = {
+      'test'        => Proc.new { |message, callstack|
+                         $stderr.puts(message)
+                         $stderr.puts callstack.join("\n  ") if debug
+                       },
+      'development' => Proc.new { |message, callstack|
+                         logger = defined?(Rails) ? Rails.logger : Logger.new($stderr)
+                         logger.warn message
+                         logger.debug callstack.join("\n  ") if debug
+                       }
+    }
+
+    class << self
+      def warn(message = nil, callstack = caller)
+        behavior.call(deprecation_message(callstack, message), callstack) if behavior && !silenced?
+      end
+
+      def default_behavior
+        if defined?(RAILS_ENV)
+          DEFAULT_BEHAVIORS[RAILS_ENV.to_s]
+        else
+          DEFAULT_BEHAVIORS['test']
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Have deprecations been silenced?
+      def silenced?
+        @silenced = false unless defined?(@silenced)
+        @silenced
+      end
+
+      # Silence deprecation warnings within the block.
+      def silence
+        old_silenced, @silenced = @silenced, true
+        yield
+      ensure
+        @silenced = old_silenced
+      end
+
+      attr_writer :silenced
+
+
+      private
+        def deprecation_message(callstack, message = nil)
+          message ||= "You are using deprecated behavior which will be removed from the next major or minor release."
+          "DEPRECATION WARNING: #{message}. #{deprecation_caller_message(callstack)}"
+        end
+
+        def deprecation_caller_message(callstack)
+          file, line, method = extract_callstack(callstack)
+          if file
+            if line && method
+              "(called from #{method} at #{file}:#{line})"
+            else
+              "(called from #{file}:#{line})"
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def extract_callstack(callstack)
+          if md = callstack.first.match(/^(.+?):(\d+)(?::in `(.*?)')?/)
+            md.captures
+          else
+            callstack.first
+          end
+        end
+    end
+
+    # Behavior is a block that takes a message argument.
+    mattr_accessor :behavior
+    self.behavior = default_behavior
+
+    # Warnings are not silenced by default.
+    self.silenced = false
+
+    module ClassMethods #:nodoc:
+      # Declare that a method has been deprecated.
+      def deprecate(*method_names)
+        options = method_names.extract_options!
+        method_names = method_names + options.keys
+        method_names.each do |method_name|
+          alias_method_chain(method_name, :deprecation) do |target, punctuation|
+            class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
+              def #{target}_with_deprecation#{punctuation}(*args, &block)          # def generate_secret_with_deprecation(*args, &block)
+                ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(                                 #   ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(
+                  self.class.deprecated_method_warning(                            #     self.class.deprecated_method_warning(
+                    :#{method_name},                                               #       :generate_secret,
+                    #{options[method_name].inspect}),                              #       "You should use ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(64)"),
+                  caller                                                           #     caller
+                )                                                                  #   )
+                send(:#{target}_without_deprecation#{punctuation}, *args, &block)  #   send(:generate_secret_without_deprecation, *args, &block)
+              end                                                                  # end
+            EOS
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      def deprecated_method_warning(method_name, message=nil)
+        warning = "#{method_name} is deprecated and will be removed from Rails #{deprecation_horizon}"
+        case message
+          when Symbol then "#{warning} (use #{message} instead)"
+          when String then "#{warning} (#{message})"
+          else warning
+        end
+      end
+
+      def deprecation_horizon
+        '2.3'
+      end
+    end
+
+    class DeprecationProxy #:nodoc:
+      silence_warnings do
+        instance_methods.each { |m| undef_method m unless m =~ /^__/ }
+      end
+
+      # Don't give a deprecation warning on inspect since test/unit and error
+      # logs rely on it for diagnostics.
+      def inspect
+        target.inspect
+      end
+
+      private
+        def method_missing(called, *args, &block)
+          warn caller, called, args
+          target.__send__(called, *args, &block)
+        end
+    end
+
+    class DeprecatedObjectProxy < DeprecationProxy
+      def initialize(object, message)
+        @object = object
+        @message = message
+      end
+
+      private
+        def target
+          @object
+        end
+
+        def warn(callstack, called, args)
+          ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(@message, callstack)
+        end
+    end
+
+    # Stand-in for <tt>@request</tt>, <tt>@attributes</tt>, <tt>@params</tt>, etc.
+    # which emits deprecation warnings on any method call (except +inspect+).
+    class DeprecatedInstanceVariableProxy < DeprecationProxy #:nodoc:
+      def initialize(instance, method, var = "@#{method}")
+        @instance, @method, @var = instance, method, var
+      end
+
+      private
+        def target
+          @instance.__send__(@method)
+        end
+
+        def warn(callstack, called, args)
+          ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("#{@var} is deprecated! Call #{@method}.#{called} instead of #{@var}.#{called}. Args: #{args.inspect}", callstack)
+        end
+    end
+
+    class DeprecatedConstantProxy < DeprecationProxy #:nodoc:
+      def initialize(old_const, new_const)
+        @old_const = old_const
+        @new_const = new_const
+      end
+
+      def class
+        target.class
+      end
+
+      private
+        def target
+          @new_const.to_s.constantize
+        end
+
+        def warn(callstack, called, args)
+          ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("#{@old_const} is deprecated! Use #{@new_const} instead.", callstack)
+        end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+class Module
+  include ActiveSupport::Deprecation::ClassMethods
+end

data/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/duration.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+require 'active_support/basic_object'
+
+module ActiveSupport
+  # Provides accurate date and time measurements using Date#advance and 
+  # Time#advance, respectively. It mainly supports the methods on Numeric,
+  # such as in this example:
+  #
+  #   1.month.ago       # equivalent to Time.now.advance(:months => -1)
+  class Duration < BasicObject
+    attr_accessor :value, :parts
+
+    def initialize(value, parts) #:nodoc:
+      @value, @parts = value, parts
+    end
+
+    # Adds another Duration or a Numeric to this Duration. Numeric values
+    # are treated as seconds.
+    def +(other)
+      if Duration === other
+        Duration.new(value + other.value, @parts + other.parts)
+      else
+        Duration.new(value + other, @parts + [[:seconds, other]])
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Subtracts another Duration or a Numeric from this Duration. Numeric
+    # values are treated as seconds.
+    def -(other)
+      self + (-other)
+    end
+
+    def -@ #:nodoc:
+      Duration.new(-value, parts.map { |type,number| [type, -number] })
+    end
+
+    def is_a?(klass) #:nodoc:
+      klass == Duration || super
+    end
+
+    # Returns true if <tt>other</tt> is also a Duration instance with the
+    # same <tt>value</tt>, or if <tt>other == value</tt>.
+    def ==(other)
+      if Duration === other
+        other.value == value
+      else
+        other == value
+      end
+    end
+
+    def self.===(other) #:nodoc:
+      other.is_a?(Duration) rescue super
+    end
+
+    # Calculates a new Time or Date that is as far in the future
+    # as this Duration represents.
+    def since(time = ::Time.current)
+      sum(1, time)
+    end
+    alias :from_now :since
+
+    # Calculates a new Time or Date that is as far in the past
+    # as this Duration represents.
+    def ago(time = ::Time.current)
+      sum(-1, time)
+    end
+    alias :until :ago
+
+    def inspect #:nodoc:
+      consolidated = parts.inject(::Hash.new(0)) { |h,part| h[part.first] += part.last; h }
+      parts = [:years, :months, :days, :minutes, :seconds].map do |length|
+        n = consolidated[length]
+        "#{n} #{n == 1 ? length.to_s.singularize : length.to_s}" if n.nonzero?
+      end.compact
+      parts = ["0 seconds"] if parts.empty?
+      parts.to_sentence(:locale => :en)
+    end
+
+    protected
+
+      def sum(sign, time = ::Time.current) #:nodoc:
+        parts.inject(time) do |t,(type,number)|
+          if t.acts_like?(:time) || t.acts_like?(:date)
+            if type == :seconds
+              t.since(sign * number)
+            else
+              t.advance(type => sign * number)
+            end
+          else
+            raise ::ArgumentError, "expected a time or date, got #{time.inspect}"
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+    private
+
+      def method_missing(method, *args, &block) #:nodoc:
+        value.send(method, *args)
+      end
+  end
+end

data/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/gzip.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+require 'zlib'
+require 'stringio'
+
+module ActiveSupport
+  # A convenient wrapper for the zlib standard library that allows compression/decompression of strings with gzip.
+  module Gzip
+    class Stream < StringIO
+      def close; rewind; end
+    end
+
+    # Decompresses a gzipped string.
+    def self.decompress(source)
+      Zlib::GzipReader.new(StringIO.new(source)).read
+    end
+
+    # Compresses a string using gzip.
+    def self.compress(source)
+      output = Stream.new
+      gz = Zlib::GzipWriter.new(output)
+      gz.write(source)
+      gz.close
+      output.string
+    end
+  end
+end

data/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflections.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+module ActiveSupport
+  Inflector.inflections do |inflect|
+    inflect.plural(/$/, 's')
+    inflect.plural(/s$/i, 's')
+    inflect.plural(/(ax|test)is$/i, '\1es')
+    inflect.plural(/(octop|vir)us$/i, '\1i')
+    inflect.plural(/(alias|status)$/i, '\1es')
+    inflect.plural(/(bu)s$/i, '\1ses')
+    inflect.plural(/(buffal|tomat)o$/i, '\1oes')
+    inflect.plural(/([ti])um$/i, '\1a')
+    inflect.plural(/sis$/i, 'ses')
+    inflect.plural(/(?:([^f])fe|([lr])f)$/i, '\1\2ves')
+    inflect.plural(/(hive)$/i, '\1s')
+    inflect.plural(/([^aeiouy]|qu)y$/i, '\1ies')
+    inflect.plural(/(x|ch|ss|sh)$/i, '\1es')
+    inflect.plural(/(matr|vert|ind)(?:ix|ex)$/i, '\1ices')
+    inflect.plural(/([m|l])ouse$/i, '\1ice')
+    inflect.plural(/^(ox)$/i, '\1en')
+    inflect.plural(/(quiz)$/i, '\1zes')
+
+    inflect.singular(/s$/i, '')
+    inflect.singular(/(n)ews$/i, '\1ews')
+    inflect.singular(/([ti])a$/i, '\1um')
+    inflect.singular(/((a)naly|(b)a|(d)iagno|(p)arenthe|(p)rogno|(s)ynop|(t)he)ses$/i, '\1\2sis')
+    inflect.singular(/(^analy)ses$/i, '\1sis')
+    inflect.singular(/([^f])ves$/i, '\1fe')
+    inflect.singular(/(hive)s$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(tive)s$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/([lr])ves$/i, '\1f')
+    inflect.singular(/([^aeiouy]|qu)ies$/i, '\1y')
+    inflect.singular(/(s)eries$/i, '\1eries')
+    inflect.singular(/(m)ovies$/i, '\1ovie')
+    inflect.singular(/(x|ch|ss|sh)es$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/([m|l])ice$/i, '\1ouse')
+    inflect.singular(/(bus)es$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(o)es$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(shoe)s$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(cris|ax|test)es$/i, '\1is')
+    inflect.singular(/(octop|vir)i$/i, '\1us')
+    inflect.singular(/(alias|status)es$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/^(ox)en/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(vert|ind)ices$/i, '\1ex')
+    inflect.singular(/(matr)ices$/i, '\1ix')
+    inflect.singular(/(quiz)zes$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(database)s$/i, '\1')
+
+    inflect.irregular('person', 'people')
+    inflect.irregular('man', 'men')
+    inflect.irregular('child', 'children')
+    inflect.irregular('sex', 'sexes')
+    inflect.irregular('move', 'moves')
+    inflect.irregular('cow', 'kine')
+
+    inflect.uncountable(%w(equipment information rice money species series fish sheep))
+  end
+end

data/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,406 @@
+# encoding: utf-8
+require 'singleton'
+require 'iconv'
+
+module ActiveSupport
+  # The Inflector transforms words from singular to plural, class names to table names, modularized class names to ones without,
+  # and class names to foreign keys. The default inflections for pluralization, singularization, and uncountable words are kept
+  # in inflections.rb.
+  #
+  # The Rails core team has stated patches for the inflections library will not be accepted
+  # in order to avoid breaking legacy applications which may be relying on errant inflections.
+  # If you discover an incorrect inflection and require it for your application, you'll need
+  # to correct it yourself (explained below).
+  module Inflector
+    extend self
+
+    # A singleton instance of this class is yielded by Inflector.inflections, which can then be used to specify additional
+    # inflection rules. Examples:
+    #
+    #   ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect|
+    #     inflect.plural /^(ox)$/i, '\1\2en'
+    #     inflect.singular /^(ox)en/i, '\1'
+    #
+    #     inflect.irregular 'octopus', 'octopi'
+    #
+    #     inflect.uncountable "equipment"
+    #   end
+    #
+    # New rules are added at the top. So in the example above, the irregular rule for octopus will now be the first of the
+    # pluralization and singularization rules that is runs. This guarantees that your rules run before any of the rules that may
+    # already have been loaded.
+    class Inflections
+      include Singleton
+
+      attr_reader :plurals, :singulars, :uncountables, :humans
+
+      def initialize
+        @plurals, @singulars, @uncountables, @humans = [], [], [], []
+      end
+
+      # Specifies a new pluralization rule and its replacement. The rule can either be a string or a regular expression.
+      # The replacement should always be a string that may include references to the matched data from the rule.
+      def plural(rule, replacement)
+        @uncountables.delete(rule) if rule.is_a?(String)
+        @uncountables.delete(replacement)
+        @plurals.insert(0, [rule, replacement])
+      end
+
+      # Specifies a new singularization rule and its replacement. The rule can either be a string or a regular expression.
+      # The replacement should always be a string that may include references to the matched data from the rule.
+      def singular(rule, replacement)
+        @uncountables.delete(rule) if rule.is_a?(String)
+        @uncountables.delete(replacement)
+        @singulars.insert(0, [rule, replacement])
+      end
+
+      # Specifies a new irregular that applies to both pluralization and singularization at the same time. This can only be used
+      # for strings, not regular expressions. You simply pass the irregular in singular and plural form.
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #   irregular 'octopus', 'octopi'
+      #   irregular 'person', 'people'
+      def irregular(singular, plural)
+        @uncountables.delete(singular)
+        @uncountables.delete(plural)
+        if singular[0,1].upcase == plural[0,1].upcase
+          plural(Regexp.new("(#{singular[0,1]})#{singular[1..-1]}$", "i"), '\1' + plural[1..-1])
+          singular(Regexp.new("(#{plural[0,1]})#{plural[1..-1]}$", "i"), '\1' + singular[1..-1])
+        else
+          plural(Regexp.new("#{singular[0,1].upcase}(?i)#{singular[1..-1]}$"), plural[0,1].upcase + plural[1..-1])
+          plural(Regexp.new("#{singular[0,1].downcase}(?i)#{singular[1..-1]}$"), plural[0,1].downcase + plural[1..-1])
+          singular(Regexp.new("#{plural[0,1].upcase}(?i)#{plural[1..-1]}$"), singular[0,1].upcase + singular[1..-1])
+          singular(Regexp.new("#{plural[0,1].downcase}(?i)#{plural[1..-1]}$"), singular[0,1].downcase + singular[1..-1])
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Add uncountable words that shouldn't be attempted inflected.
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #   uncountable "money"
+      #   uncountable "money", "information"
+      #   uncountable %w( money information rice )
+      def uncountable(*words)
+        (@uncountables << words).flatten!
+      end
+
+      # Specifies a humanized form of a string by a regular expression rule or by a string mapping.
+      # When using a regular expression based replacement, the normal humanize formatting is called after the replacement.
+      # When a string is used, the human form should be specified as desired (example: 'The name', not 'the_name')
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #   human /_cnt$/i, '\1_count'
+      #   human "legacy_col_person_name", "Name"
+      def human(rule, replacement)
+        @humans.insert(0, [rule, replacement])
+      end
+
+      # Clears the loaded inflections within a given scope (default is <tt>:all</tt>).
+      # Give the scope as a symbol of the inflection type, the options are: <tt>:plurals</tt>,
+      # <tt>:singulars</tt>, <tt>:uncountables</tt>, <tt>:humans</tt>.
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #   clear :all
+      #   clear :plurals
+      def clear(scope = :all)
+        case scope
+          when :all
+            @plurals, @singulars, @uncountables = [], [], []
+          else
+            instance_variable_set "@#{scope}", []
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Yields a singleton instance of Inflector::Inflections so you can specify additional
+    # inflector rules.
+    #
+    # Example:
+    #   ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect|
+    #     inflect.uncountable "rails"
+    #   end
+    def inflections
+      if block_given?
+        yield Inflections.instance
+      else
+        Inflections.instance
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Returns the plural form of the word in the string.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "post".pluralize             # => "posts"
+    #   "octopus".pluralize          # => "octopi"
+    #   "sheep".pluralize            # => "sheep"
+    #   "words".pluralize            # => "words"
+    #   "CamelOctopus".pluralize     # => "CamelOctopi"
+    def pluralize(word)
+      result = word.to_s.dup
+
+      if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase)
+        result
+      else
+        inflections.plurals.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
+        result
+      end
+    end
+
+    # The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "posts".singularize            # => "post"
+    #   "octopi".singularize           # => "octopus"
+    #   "sheep".singluarize            # => "sheep"
+    #   "word".singularize             # => "word"
+    #   "CamelOctopi".singularize      # => "CamelOctopus"
+    def singularize(word)
+      result = word.to_s.dup
+
+      if inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase)
+        result
+      else
+        inflections.singulars.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
+        result
+      end
+    end
+
+    # By default, +camelize+ converts strings to UpperCamelCase. If the argument to +camelize+
+    # is set to <tt>:lower</tt> then +camelize+ produces lowerCamelCase.
+    #
+    # +camelize+ will also convert '/' to '::' which is useful for converting paths to namespaces.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "active_record".camelize                # => "ActiveRecord"
+    #   "active_record".camelize(:lower)        # => "activeRecord"
+    #   "active_record/errors".camelize         # => "ActiveRecord::Errors"
+    #   "active_record/errors".camelize(:lower) # => "activeRecord::Errors"
+    def camelize(lower_case_and_underscored_word, first_letter_in_uppercase = true)
+      if first_letter_in_uppercase
+        lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.gsub(/\/(.?)/) { "::#{$1.upcase}" }.gsub(/(?:^|_)(.)/) { $1.upcase }
+      else
+        lower_case_and_underscored_word.first.downcase + camelize(lower_case_and_underscored_word)[1..-1]
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Capitalizes all the words and replaces some characters in the string to create
+    # a nicer looking title. +titleize+ is meant for creating pretty output. It is not
+    # used in the Rails internals.
+    #
+    # +titleize+ is also aliased as as +titlecase+.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "man from the boondocks".titleize # => "Man From The Boondocks"
+    #   "x-men: the last stand".titleize  # => "X Men: The Last Stand"
+    def titleize(word)
+      humanize(underscore(word)).gsub(/\b('?[a-z])/) { $1.capitalize }
+    end
+
+    # The reverse of +camelize+. Makes an underscored, lowercase form from the expression in the string.
+    #
+    # Changes '::' to '/' to convert namespaces to paths.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "ActiveRecord".underscore         # => "active_record"
+    #   "ActiveRecord::Errors".underscore # => active_record/errors
+    def underscore(camel_cased_word)
+      camel_cased_word.to_s.gsub(/::/, '/').
+        gsub(/([A-Z]+)([A-Z][a-z])/,'\1_\2').
+        gsub(/([a-z\d])([A-Z])/,'\1_\2').
+        tr("-", "_").
+        downcase
+    end
+
+    # Replaces underscores with dashes in the string.
+    #
+    # Example:
+    #   "puni_puni" # => "puni-puni"
+    def dasherize(underscored_word)
+      underscored_word.gsub(/_/, '-')
+    end
+
+    # Capitalizes the first word and turns underscores into spaces and strips a
+    # trailing "_id", if any. Like +titleize+, this is meant for creating pretty output.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "employee_salary" # => "Employee salary"
+    #   "author_id"       # => "Author"
+    def humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word)
+      result = lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.dup
+
+      inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
+      result.gsub(/_id$/, "").gsub(/_/, " ").capitalize
+    end
+
+    # Removes the module part from the expression in the string.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections"
+    #   "Inflections".demodulize                                       # => "Inflections"
+    def demodulize(class_name_in_module)
+      class_name_in_module.to_s.gsub(/^.*::/, '')
+    end
+
+    # Replaces special characters in a string so that it may be used as part of a 'pretty' URL.
+    #
+    # ==== Examples
+    #
+    #   class Person
+    #     def to_param
+    #       "#{id}-#{name.parameterize}"
+    #     end
+    #   end
+    #
+    #   @person = Person.find(1)
+    #   # => #<Person id: 1, name: "Donald E. Knuth">
+    #
+    #   <%= link_to(@person.name, person_path(@person)) %>
+    #   # => <a href="/person/1-donald-e-knuth">Donald E. Knuth</a>
+    def parameterize(string, sep = '-')
+      # replace accented chars with ther ascii equivalents
+      parameterized_string = transliterate(string)
+      # Turn unwanted chars into the seperator
+      parameterized_string.gsub!(/[^a-z0-9\-_\+]+/i, sep)
+      unless sep.blank?
+        re_sep = Regexp.escape(sep)
+        # No more than one of the separator in a row.
+        parameterized_string.gsub!(/#{re_sep}{2,}/, sep)
+        # Remove leading/trailing separator.
+        parameterized_string.gsub!(/^#{re_sep}|#{re_sep}$/i, '')
+      end
+      parameterized_string.downcase
+    end
+
+
+    # Replaces accented characters with their ascii equivalents.
+    def transliterate(string)
+      Iconv.iconv('ascii//ignore//translit', 'utf-8', string).to_s
+    end
+
+    if RUBY_VERSION >= '1.9'
+      undef_method :transliterate
+      def transliterate(string)
+        warn "Ruby 1.9 doesn't support Unicode normalization yet"
+        string.dup
+      end
+
+    # The iconv transliteration code doesn't function correctly
+    # on some platforms, but it's very fast where it does function.
+    elsif "foo" != (Inflector.transliterate("föö") rescue nil)
+      undef_method :transliterate
+      def transliterate(string)
+        string.mb_chars.normalize(:kd). # Decompose accented characters
+          gsub(/[^\x00-\x7F]+/, '')     # Remove anything non-ASCII entirely (e.g. diacritics).
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Create the name of a table like Rails does for models to table names. This method
+    # uses the +pluralize+ method on the last word in the string.
+    #
+    # Examples
+    #   "RawScaledScorer".tableize # => "raw_scaled_scorers"
+    #   "egg_and_ham".tableize     # => "egg_and_hams"
+    #   "fancyCategory".tableize   # => "fancy_categories"
+    def tableize(class_name)
+      pluralize(underscore(class_name))
+    end
+
+    # Create a class name from a plural table name like Rails does for table names to models.
+    # Note that this returns a string and not a Class. (To convert to an actual class
+    # follow +classify+ with +constantize+.)
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "egg_and_hams".classify # => "EggAndHam"
+    #   "posts".classify        # => "Post"
+    #
+    # Singular names are not handled correctly:
+    #   "business".classify     # => "Busines"
+    def classify(table_name)
+      # strip out any leading schema name
+      camelize(singularize(table_name.to_s.sub(/.*\./, '')))
+    end
+
+    # Creates a foreign key name from a class name.
+    # +separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore+ sets whether
+    # the method should put '_' between the name and 'id'.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "Message".foreign_key        # => "message_id"
+    #   "Message".foreign_key(false) # => "messageid"
+    #   "Admin::Post".foreign_key    # => "post_id"
+    def foreign_key(class_name, separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore = true)
+      underscore(demodulize(class_name)) + (separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore ? "_id" : "id")
+    end
+
+    # Ruby 1.9 introduces an inherit argument for Module#const_get and
+    # #const_defined? and changes their default behavior.
+    if Module.method(:const_get).arity == 1
+      # Tries to find a constant with the name specified in the argument string:
+      #
+      #   "Module".constantize     # => Module
+      #   "Test::Unit".constantize # => Test::Unit
+      #
+      # The name is assumed to be the one of a top-level constant, no matter whether
+      # it starts with "::" or not. No lexical context is taken into account:
+      #
+      #   C = 'outside'
+      #   module M
+      #     C = 'inside'
+      #     C               # => 'inside'
+      #     "C".constantize # => 'outside', same as ::C
+      #   end
+      #
+      # NameError is raised when the name is not in CamelCase or the constant is
+      # unknown.
+      def constantize(camel_cased_word)
+        names = camel_cased_word.split('::')
+        names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty?
+
+        constant = Object
+        names.each do |name|
+          constant = constant.const_defined?(name) ? constant.const_get(name) : constant.const_missing(name)
+        end
+        constant
+      end
+    else
+      def constantize(camel_cased_word) #:nodoc:
+        names = camel_cased_word.split('::')
+        names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty?
+
+        constant = Object
+        names.each do |name|
+          constant = constant.const_get(name, false) || constant.const_missing(name)
+        end
+        constant
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Turns a number into an ordinal string used to denote the position in an
+    # ordered sequence such as 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   ordinalize(1)     # => "1st"
+    #   ordinalize(2)     # => "2nd"
+    #   ordinalize(1002)  # => "1002nd"
+    #   ordinalize(1003)  # => "1003rd"
+    def ordinalize(number)
+      if (11..13).include?(number.to_i % 100)
+        "#{number}th"
+      else
+        case number.to_i % 10
+          when 1; "#{number}st"
+          when 2; "#{number}nd"
+          when 3; "#{number}rd"
+          else    "#{number}th"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+# in case active_support/inflector is required without the rest of active_support
+require 'active_support/inflections'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections'
+unless String.included_modules.include?(ActiveSupport::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections)
+  String.send :include, ActiveSupport::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections
+end