RubyGems - phonelib - Versions diffs - 0.3.6 → 0.4.0 - Mend

phonelib 0.3.6 → 0.4.0

Files changed (1894) hide show

data/data/libphonenumber/javascript/i18n/phonenumbers/phonenumberutil_test.html ADDED Viewed

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<!--
+@license
+Copyright (C) 2010 The Libphonenumber Authors
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS-IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+-->
+<!--
+  Author: Nikolaos Trogkanis
+-->
+<head>
+<title>libphonenumber Unit Tests - i18n.phonenumbers - phonenumberutil.js</title>
+<script src="../../../../closure-library/closure/goog/base.js"></script>
+<script>
+  goog.require('goog.proto2.Message');
+</script>
+<script src="phonemetadata.pb.js"></script>
+<script src="phonenumber.pb.js"></script>
+<script src="metadatafortesting.js"></script>
+<script src="regioncodefortesting.js"></script>
+<script src="phonenumberutil.js"></script>
+<script src="phonenumberutil_test.js"></script>
+</head>
+<body>
+</body>
+</html>

data/data/libphonenumber/javascript/i18n/phonenumbers/phonenumberutil_test.js ADDED Viewed

@@ -0,0 +1,3322 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Libphonenumber Authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+/**
+ * @fileoverview  Unit tests for the PhoneNumberUtil.
+ *
+ * Note that these tests use the metadata contained in metadatafortesting.js,
+ * not the normal metadata files, so should not be used for regression test
+ * purposes - these tests are illustrative only and test functionality.
+ *
+ * @author Nikolaos Trogkanis
+ */
+goog.require('goog.array');
+goog.require('goog.testing.jsunit');
+goog.require('i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil');
+goog.require('i18n.phonenumbers.RegionCode');
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil} */
+var phoneUtil = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.getInstance();
+// Set up some test numbers to re-use.
+// TODO: Rewrite this as static functions that return new numbers each time to
+// avoid any risk of accidental changes to mutable static state affecting many
+// tests.
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var ALPHA_NUMERIC_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+ALPHA_NUMERIC_NUMBER.setCountryCode(1);
+ALPHA_NUMERIC_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(80074935247);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var AE_UAN = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+AE_UAN.setCountryCode(971);
+AE_UAN.setNationalNumber(600123456);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var AR_MOBILE = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+AR_MOBILE.setCountryCode(54);
+AR_MOBILE.setNationalNumber(91187654321);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var AR_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+AR_NUMBER.setCountryCode(54);
+AR_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(1187654321);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var AU_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+AU_NUMBER.setCountryCode(61);
+AU_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(236618300);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var BS_MOBILE = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+BS_MOBILE.setCountryCode(1);
+BS_MOBILE.setNationalNumber(2423570000);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var BS_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+BS_NUMBER.setCountryCode(1);
+BS_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(2423651234);
+// Note that this is the same as the example number for DE in the metadata.
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var DE_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+DE_NUMBER.setCountryCode(49);
+DE_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(30123456);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var DE_SHORT_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+DE_SHORT_NUMBER.setCountryCode(49);
+DE_SHORT_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(1234);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var GB_MOBILE = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+GB_MOBILE.setCountryCode(44);
+GB_MOBILE.setNationalNumber(7912345678);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var GB_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+GB_NUMBER.setCountryCode(44);
+GB_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(2070313000);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var IT_MOBILE = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+IT_MOBILE.setCountryCode(39);
+IT_MOBILE.setNationalNumber(345678901);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var IT_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+IT_NUMBER.setCountryCode(39);
+IT_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(236618300);
+IT_NUMBER.setItalianLeadingZero(true);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var JP_STAR_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+JP_STAR_NUMBER.setCountryCode(81);
+JP_STAR_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(2345);
+// Numbers to test the formatting rules from Mexico.
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var MX_MOBILE1 = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+MX_MOBILE1.setCountryCode(52);
+MX_MOBILE1.setNationalNumber(12345678900);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var MX_MOBILE2 = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+MX_MOBILE2.setCountryCode(52);
+MX_MOBILE2.setNationalNumber(15512345678);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var MX_NUMBER1 = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+MX_NUMBER1.setCountryCode(52);
+MX_NUMBER1.setNationalNumber(3312345678);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var MX_NUMBER2 = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+MX_NUMBER2.setCountryCode(52);
+MX_NUMBER2.setNationalNumber(8211234567);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var NZ_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+NZ_NUMBER.setCountryCode(64);
+NZ_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(33316005);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var SG_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+SG_NUMBER.setCountryCode(65);
+SG_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(65218000);
+// A too-long and hence invalid US number.
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var US_LONG_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+US_LONG_NUMBER.setCountryCode(1);
+US_LONG_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(65025300001);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var US_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+US_NUMBER.setCountryCode(1);
+US_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(6502530000);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var US_PREMIUM = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+US_PREMIUM.setCountryCode(1);
+US_PREMIUM.setNationalNumber(9002530000);
+// Too short, but still possible US numbers.
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var US_LOCAL_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+US_LOCAL_NUMBER.setCountryCode(1);
+US_LOCAL_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(2530000);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var US_SHORT_BY_ONE_NUMBER = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+US_SHORT_BY_ONE_NUMBER.setCountryCode(1);
+US_SHORT_BY_ONE_NUMBER.setNationalNumber(650253000);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var US_TOLLFREE = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+US_TOLLFREE.setCountryCode(1);
+US_TOLLFREE.setNationalNumber(8002530000);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var US_SPOOF = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+US_SPOOF.setCountryCode(1);
+US_SPOOF.setNationalNumber(0);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var US_SPOOF_WITH_RAW_INPUT = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+US_SPOOF_WITH_RAW_INPUT.setCountryCode(1);
+US_SPOOF_WITH_RAW_INPUT.setNationalNumber(0);
+US_SPOOF_WITH_RAW_INPUT.setRawInput('000-000-0000');
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE.setCountryCode(800);
+INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE.setNationalNumber(12345678);
+// We set this to be the same length as numbers for the other non-geographical
+// country prefix that we have in our test metadata. However, this is not
+// considered valid because they differ in their country calling code.
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE_TOO_LONG = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE_TOO_LONG.setCountryCode(800);
+INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE_TOO_LONG.setNationalNumber(123456789);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var UNIVERSAL_PREMIUM_RATE = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+UNIVERSAL_PREMIUM_RATE.setCountryCode(979);
+UNIVERSAL_PREMIUM_RATE.setNationalNumber(123456789);
+/** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+var UNKNOWN_COUNTRY_CODE_NO_RAW_INPUT = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+UNKNOWN_COUNTRY_CODE_NO_RAW_INPUT.setCountryCode(2);
+UNKNOWN_COUNTRY_CODE_NO_RAW_INPUT.setNationalNumber(12345);
+var RegionCode = i18n.phonenumbers.RegionCode;
+function testGetInstanceLoadUSMetadata() {
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneMetadata} */
+  var metadata = phoneUtil.getMetadataForRegion(RegionCode.US);
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.US, metadata.getId());
+  assertEquals(1, metadata.getCountryCode());
+  assertEquals('011', metadata.getInternationalPrefix());
+  assertTrue(metadata.hasNationalPrefix());
+  assertEquals(2, metadata.numberFormatCount());
+  assertEquals('(\\d{3})(\\d{3})(\\d{4})',
+               metadata.getNumberFormat(1).getPattern());
+  assertEquals('$1 $2 $3', metadata.getNumberFormat(1).getFormat());
+  assertEquals('[13-689]\\d{9}|2[0-35-9]\\d{8}',
+               metadata.getGeneralDesc().getNationalNumberPattern());
+  assertEquals('\\d{7}(?:\\d{3})?',
+               metadata.getGeneralDesc().getPossibleNumberPattern());
+  assertTrue(metadata.getGeneralDesc().equals(metadata.getFixedLine()));
+  assertEquals('\\d{10}',
+               metadata.getTollFree().getPossibleNumberPattern());
+  assertEquals('900\\d{7}',
+               metadata.getPremiumRate().getNationalNumberPattern());
+  // No shared-cost data is available, so it should be initialised to 'NA'.
+  assertEquals('NA', metadata.getSharedCost().getNationalNumberPattern());
+  assertEquals('NA', metadata.getSharedCost().getPossibleNumberPattern());
+}
+function testGetInstanceLoadDEMetadata() {
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneMetadata} */
+  var metadata = phoneUtil.getMetadataForRegion(RegionCode.DE);
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.DE, metadata.getId());
+  assertEquals(49, metadata.getCountryCode());
+  assertEquals('00', metadata.getInternationalPrefix());
+  assertEquals('0', metadata.getNationalPrefix());
+  assertEquals(6, metadata.numberFormatCount());
+  assertEquals(1, metadata.getNumberFormat(5).leadingDigitsPatternCount());
+  assertEquals('900', metadata.getNumberFormat(5).getLeadingDigitsPattern(0));
+  assertEquals('(\\d{3})(\\d{3,4})(\\d{4})',
+               metadata.getNumberFormat(5).getPattern());
+  assertEquals('$1 $2 $3', metadata.getNumberFormat(5).getFormat());
+  assertEquals('(?:[24-6]\\d{2}|3[03-9]\\d|[789](?:[1-9]\\d|0[2-9]))\\d{1,8}',
+               metadata.getFixedLine().getNationalNumberPattern());
+  assertEquals('\\d{2,14}', metadata.getFixedLine().getPossibleNumberPattern());
+  assertEquals('30123456', metadata.getFixedLine().getExampleNumber());
+  assertEquals('\\d{10}', metadata.getTollFree().getPossibleNumberPattern());
+  assertEquals('900([135]\\d{6}|9\\d{7})',
+               metadata.getPremiumRate().getNationalNumberPattern());
+}
+function testGetInstanceLoadARMetadata() {
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneMetadata} */
+  var metadata = phoneUtil.getMetadataForRegion(RegionCode.AR);
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.AR, metadata.getId());
+  assertEquals(54, metadata.getCountryCode());
+  assertEquals('00', metadata.getInternationalPrefix());
+  assertEquals('0', metadata.getNationalPrefix());
+  assertEquals('0(?:(11|343|3715)15)?', metadata.getNationalPrefixForParsing());
+  assertEquals('9$1', metadata.getNationalPrefixTransformRule());
+  assertEquals('$2 15 $3-$4', metadata.getNumberFormat(2).getFormat());
+  assertEquals('(9)(\\d{4})(\\d{2})(\\d{4})',
+               metadata.getNumberFormat(3).getPattern());
+  assertEquals('(9)(\\d{4})(\\d{2})(\\d{4})',
+               metadata.getIntlNumberFormat(3).getPattern());
+  assertEquals('$1 $2 $3 $4', metadata.getIntlNumberFormat(3).getFormat());
+}
+function testGetInstanceLoadInternationalTollFreeMetadata() {
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneMetadata} */
+  var metadata = phoneUtil.getMetadataForNonGeographicalRegion(800);
+  assertEquals('001', metadata.getId());
+  assertEquals(800, metadata.getCountryCode());
+  assertEquals('$1 $2', metadata.getNumberFormat(0).getFormat());
+  assertEquals('(\\d{4})(\\d{4})', metadata.getNumberFormat(0).getPattern());
+  assertEquals('12345678', metadata.getGeneralDesc().getExampleNumber());
+  assertEquals('12345678', metadata.getTollFree().getExampleNumber());
+}
+function testIsNumberGeographical() {
+  // Bahamas, mobile phone number.
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isNumberGeographical(BS_MOBILE));
+  // Australian fixed line number.
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isNumberGeographical(AU_NUMBER));
+  // International toll free number.
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isNumberGeographical(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE));
+}
+function testIsLeadingZeroPossible() {
+  // Italy
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isLeadingZeroPossible(39));
+  // USA
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isLeadingZeroPossible(1));
+  // International toll free
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isLeadingZeroPossible(800));
+  // International premium-rate
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isLeadingZeroPossible(979));
+  // Not in metadata file, just default to false.
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isLeadingZeroPossible(888));
+}
+function testGetLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode() {
+  // Google MTV, which has area code '650'.
+  assertEquals(3, phoneUtil.getLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode(US_NUMBER));
+  // A North America toll-free number, which has no area code.
+  assertEquals(0, phoneUtil.getLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode(US_TOLLFREE));
+  // Google London, which has area code '20'.
+  assertEquals(2, phoneUtil.getLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode(GB_NUMBER));
+  // A UK mobile phone, which has no area code.
+  assertEquals(0, phoneUtil.getLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode(GB_MOBILE));
+  // Google Buenos Aires, which has area code '11'.
+  assertEquals(2, phoneUtil.getLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode(AR_NUMBER));
+  // Google Sydney, which has area code '2'.
+  assertEquals(1, phoneUtil.getLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode(AU_NUMBER));
+  // Italian numbers - there is no national prefix, but it still has an area
+  // code.
+  assertEquals(2, phoneUtil.getLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode(IT_NUMBER));
+  // Google Singapore. Singapore has no area code and no national prefix.
+  assertEquals(0, phoneUtil.getLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode(SG_NUMBER));
+  // An invalid US number (1 digit shorter), which has no area code.
+  assertEquals(0,
+      phoneUtil.getLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode(US_SHORT_BY_ONE_NUMBER));
+  // An international toll free number, which has no area code.
+  assertEquals(0,
+      phoneUtil.getLengthOfGeographicalAreaCode(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE));
+}
+function testGetLengthOfNationalDestinationCode() {
+  // Google MTV, which has national destination code (NDC) '650'.
+  assertEquals(3, phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(US_NUMBER));
+  // A North America toll-free number, which has NDC '800'.
+  assertEquals(3, phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(US_TOLLFREE));
+  // Google London, which has NDC '20'.
+  assertEquals(2, phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(GB_NUMBER));
+  // A UK mobile phone, which has NDC '7912'.
+  assertEquals(4, phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(GB_MOBILE));
+  // Google Buenos Aires, which has NDC '11'.
+  assertEquals(2, phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(AR_NUMBER));
+  // An Argentinian mobile which has NDC '911'.
+  assertEquals(3, phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(AR_MOBILE));
+  // Google Sydney, which has NDC '2'.
+  assertEquals(1, phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(AU_NUMBER));
+  // Google Singapore, which has NDC '6521'.
+  assertEquals(4, phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(SG_NUMBER));
+  // An invalid US number (1 digit shorter), which has no NDC.
+  assertEquals(0,
+      phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(US_SHORT_BY_ONE_NUMBER));
+  // A number containing an invalid country calling code, which shouldn't have
+  // any NDC.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  number.setCountryCode(123);
+  number.setNationalNumber(6502530000);
+  assertEquals(0, phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(number));
+  // An international toll free number, which has NDC '1234'.
+  assertEquals(4,
+      phoneUtil.getLengthOfNationalDestinationCode(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE));
+}
+function testGetCountryMobileToken() {
+  assertEquals('1', i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.getCountryMobileToken(
+      phoneUtil.getCountryCodeForRegion(RegionCode.MX)));
+  // Country calling code for Sweden, which has no mobile token.
+  assertEquals('', i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.getCountryMobileToken(
+      phoneUtil.getCountryCodeForRegion(RegionCode.SE)));
+}
+function testGetSupportedRegions() {
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.getSupportedRegions().length > 0);
+  assertTrue(goog.array.contains(
+      phoneUtil.getSupportedRegions(), RegionCode.US));
+  assertFalse(goog.array.contains(
+      phoneUtil.getSupportedRegions(), RegionCode.UN001));
+  assertFalse(goog.array.contains(phoneUtil.getSupportedRegions(), '800'));
+}
+function testGetSupportedGlobalNetworkCallingCodes() {
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.getSupportedGlobalNetworkCallingCodes().length > 0);
+  assertFalse(goog.array.contains(
+      phoneUtil.getSupportedGlobalNetworkCallingCodes(), RegionCode.US));
+  assertTrue(goog.array.contains(
+      phoneUtil.getSupportedGlobalNetworkCallingCodes(), 800));
+  goog.array.forEach(
+      phoneUtil.getSupportedGlobalNetworkCallingCodes(),
+      function(countryCallingCode) {
+        assertEquals(RegionCode.UN001,
+            phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForCountryCode(countryCallingCode));
+      });
+}
+function testGetNationalSignificantNumber() {
+  assertEquals('6502530000',
+      phoneUtil.getNationalSignificantNumber(US_NUMBER));
+  // An Italian mobile number.
+  assertEquals('345678901',
+      phoneUtil.getNationalSignificantNumber(IT_MOBILE));
+  // An Italian fixed line number.
+  assertEquals('0236618300',
+      phoneUtil.getNationalSignificantNumber(IT_NUMBER));
+  assertEquals('12345678',
+      phoneUtil.getNationalSignificantNumber(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE));
+}
+function testGetExampleNumber() {
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  assertTrue(DE_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.getExampleNumber(RegionCode.DE)));
+  assertTrue(DE_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.getExampleNumberForType(RegionCode.DE, PNT.FIXED_LINE)));
+  assertNull(phoneUtil.getExampleNumberForType(RegionCode.DE, PNT.MOBILE));
+  // For the US, the example number is placed under general description, and
+  // hence should be used for both fixed line and mobile, so neither of these
+  // should return null.
+  assertNotNull(
+      phoneUtil.getExampleNumberForType(RegionCode.US, PNT.FIXED_LINE));
+  assertNotNull(phoneUtil.getExampleNumberForType(RegionCode.US, PNT.MOBILE));
+  // CS is an invalid region, so we have no data for it.
+  assertNull(phoneUtil.getExampleNumberForType(RegionCode.CS, PNT.MOBILE));
+  // RegionCode 001 is reserved for supporting non-geographical country calling
+  // code. We don't support getting an example number for it with this method.
+  assertNull(phoneUtil.getExampleNumber(RegionCode.UN001));
+}
+function testGetExampleNumberForNonGeoEntity() {
+  assertTrue(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE.equals(
+      phoneUtil.getExampleNumberForNonGeoEntity(800)));
+  assertTrue(UNIVERSAL_PREMIUM_RATE.equals(
+      phoneUtil.getExampleNumberForNonGeoEntity(979)));
+}
+function testConvertAlphaCharactersInNumber() {
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var input = '1800-ABC-DEF';
+  // Alpha chars are converted to digits; everything else is left untouched.
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var expectedOutput = '1800-222-333';
+  assertEquals(expectedOutput,
+      i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.convertAlphaCharactersInNumber(input));
+}
+function testNormaliseRemovePunctuation() {
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var inputNumber = '034-56&+#2\u00AD34';
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var expectedOutput = '03456234';
+  assertEquals('Conversion did not correctly remove punctuation',
+      expectedOutput,
+      i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.normalize(inputNumber));
+}
+function testNormaliseReplaceAlphaCharacters() {
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var inputNumber = '034-I-am-HUNGRY';
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var expectedOutput = '034426486479';
+  assertEquals('Conversion did not correctly replace alpha characters',
+      expectedOutput,
+      i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.normalize(inputNumber));
+}
+function testNormaliseOtherDigits() {
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var inputNumber = '\uFF125\u0665';
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var expectedOutput = '255';
+  assertEquals('Conversion did not correctly replace non-latin digits',
+      expectedOutput,
+      i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.normalize(inputNumber));
+  // Eastern-Arabic digits.
+  inputNumber = '\u06F52\u06F0';
+  expectedOutput = '520';
+  assertEquals('Conversion did not correctly replace non-latin digits',
+      expectedOutput,
+      i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.normalize(inputNumber));
+}
+function testNormaliseStripAlphaCharacters() {
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var inputNumber = '034-56&+a#234';
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var expectedOutput = '03456234';
+  assertEquals('Conversion did not correctly remove alpha character',
+      expectedOutput,
+      i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.normalizeDigitsOnly(inputNumber));
+}
+function testFormatUSNumber() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  assertEquals('650 253 0000',
+               phoneUtil.format(US_NUMBER, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+1 650 253 0000',
+               phoneUtil.format(US_NUMBER, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('800 253 0000',
+               phoneUtil.format(US_TOLLFREE, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+1 800 253 0000',
+               phoneUtil.format(US_TOLLFREE, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('900 253 0000',
+               phoneUtil.format(US_PREMIUM, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+1 900 253 0000',
+               phoneUtil.format(US_PREMIUM, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('tel:+1-900-253-0000',
+               phoneUtil.format(US_PREMIUM, PNF.RFC3966));
+  // Numbers with all zeros in the national number part will be formatted by
+  // using the raw_input if that is available no matter which format is
+  // specified.
+  assertEquals('000-000-0000',
+               phoneUtil.format(US_SPOOF_WITH_RAW_INPUT, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('0', phoneUtil.format(US_SPOOF, PNF.NATIONAL));
+}
+function testFormatBSNumber() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  assertEquals('242 365 1234',
+               phoneUtil.format(BS_NUMBER, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+1 242 365 1234',
+               phoneUtil.format(BS_NUMBER, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+}
+function testFormatGBNumber() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  assertEquals('(020) 7031 3000',
+               phoneUtil.format(GB_NUMBER, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+44 20 7031 3000',
+               phoneUtil.format(GB_NUMBER, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('(07912) 345 678',
+               phoneUtil.format(GB_MOBILE, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+44 7912 345 678',
+               phoneUtil.format(GB_MOBILE, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+}
+function testFormatDENumber() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var deNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  deNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  deNumber.setNationalNumber(301234);
+  assertEquals('030/1234',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+49 30/1234',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('tel:+49-30-1234',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.RFC3966));
+  deNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  deNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  deNumber.setNationalNumber(291123);
+  assertEquals('0291 123',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+49 291 123',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  deNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  deNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  deNumber.setNationalNumber(29112345678);
+  assertEquals('0291 12345678',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+49 291 12345678',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  deNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  deNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  deNumber.setNationalNumber(912312345);
+  assertEquals('09123 12345',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+49 9123 12345',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  deNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  deNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  deNumber.setNationalNumber(80212345);
+  assertEquals('08021 2345',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+49 8021 2345',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  // Note this number is correctly formatted without national prefix. Most of
+  // the numbers that are treated as invalid numbers by the library are short
+  // numbers, and they are usually not dialed with national prefix.
+  assertEquals('1234',
+               phoneUtil.format(DE_SHORT_NUMBER, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+49 1234',
+               phoneUtil.format(DE_SHORT_NUMBER, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  deNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  deNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  deNumber.setNationalNumber(41341234);
+  assertEquals('04134 1234',
+               phoneUtil.format(deNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+}
+function testFormatITNumber() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  assertEquals('02 3661 8300',
+               phoneUtil.format(IT_NUMBER, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+39 02 3661 8300',
+               phoneUtil.format(IT_NUMBER, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+390236618300',
+               phoneUtil.format(IT_NUMBER, PNF.E164));
+  assertEquals('345 678 901',
+               phoneUtil.format(IT_MOBILE, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+39 345 678 901',
+               phoneUtil.format(IT_MOBILE, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+39345678901',
+               phoneUtil.format(IT_MOBILE, PNF.E164));
+}
+function testFormatAUNumber() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  assertEquals('02 3661 8300',
+               phoneUtil.format(AU_NUMBER, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+61 2 3661 8300',
+               phoneUtil.format(AU_NUMBER, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+61236618300',
+               phoneUtil.format(AU_NUMBER, PNF.E164));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var auNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  auNumber.setCountryCode(61);
+  auNumber.setNationalNumber(1800123456);
+  assertEquals('1800 123 456',
+               phoneUtil.format(auNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+61 1800 123 456',
+               phoneUtil.format(auNumber, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+611800123456',
+               phoneUtil.format(auNumber, PNF.E164));
+}
+function testFormatARNumber() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  assertEquals('011 8765-4321',
+               phoneUtil.format(AR_NUMBER, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+54 11 8765-4321',
+               phoneUtil.format(AR_NUMBER, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+541187654321',
+               phoneUtil.format(AR_NUMBER, PNF.E164));
+  assertEquals('011 15 8765-4321',
+               phoneUtil.format(AR_MOBILE, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+54 9 11 8765 4321',
+               phoneUtil.format(AR_MOBILE, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+5491187654321',
+               phoneUtil.format(AR_MOBILE, PNF.E164));
+}
+function testFormatMXNumber() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  assertEquals('045 234 567 8900',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_MOBILE1, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+52 1 234 567 8900',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_MOBILE1, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+5212345678900',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_MOBILE1, PNF.E164));
+  assertEquals('045 55 1234 5678',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_MOBILE2, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+52 1 55 1234 5678',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_MOBILE2, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+5215512345678',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_MOBILE2, PNF.E164));
+  assertEquals('01 33 1234 5678',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_NUMBER1, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+52 33 1234 5678',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_NUMBER1, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+523312345678',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_NUMBER1, PNF.E164));
+  assertEquals('01 821 123 4567',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_NUMBER2, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+52 821 123 4567',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_NUMBER2, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+528211234567',
+               phoneUtil.format(MX_NUMBER2, PNF.E164));
+}
+function testFormatOutOfCountryCallingNumber() {
+  assertEquals('00 1 900 253 0000',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(US_PREMIUM, RegionCode.DE));
+  assertEquals('1 650 253 0000',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(US_NUMBER, RegionCode.BS));
+  assertEquals('00 1 650 253 0000',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(US_NUMBER, RegionCode.PL));
+  assertEquals('011 44 7912 345 678',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(GB_MOBILE, RegionCode.US));
+  assertEquals('00 49 1234',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(DE_SHORT_NUMBER,
+                                                RegionCode.GB));
+  // Note this number is correctly formatted without national prefix. Most of
+  // the numbers that are treated as invalid numbers by the library are short
+  // numbers, and they are usually not dialed with national prefix.
+  assertEquals('1234',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(DE_SHORT_NUMBER,
+                                                RegionCode.DE));
+  assertEquals('011 39 02 3661 8300',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(IT_NUMBER, RegionCode.US));
+  assertEquals('02 3661 8300',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(IT_NUMBER, RegionCode.IT));
+  assertEquals('+39 02 3661 8300',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(IT_NUMBER, RegionCode.SG));
+  assertEquals('6521 8000',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(SG_NUMBER, RegionCode.SG));
+  assertEquals('011 54 9 11 8765 4321',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(AR_MOBILE, RegionCode.US));
+  assertEquals('011 800 1234 5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE,
+                                                RegionCode.US));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var arNumberWithExtn = AR_MOBILE.clone();
+  arNumberWithExtn.setExtension('1234');
+  assertEquals('011 54 9 11 8765 4321 ext. 1234',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(arNumberWithExtn,
+                                                RegionCode.US));
+  assertEquals('0011 54 9 11 8765 4321 ext. 1234',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(arNumberWithExtn,
+                                                RegionCode.AU));
+  assertEquals('011 15 8765-4321 ext. 1234',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(arNumberWithExtn,
+                                                RegionCode.AR));
+}
+function testFormatOutOfCountryWithInvalidRegion() {
+  // AQ/Antarctica isn't a valid region code for phone number formatting,
+  // so this falls back to intl formatting.
+  assertEquals('+1 650 253 0000',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(US_NUMBER, RegionCode.AQ));
+  // For region code 001, the out-of-country format always turns into the
+  // international format.
+  assertEquals('+1 650 253 0000',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(US_NUMBER, RegionCode.UN001));
+}
+function testFormatOutOfCountryWithPreferredIntlPrefix() {
+  // This should use 0011, since that is the preferred international prefix
+  // (both 0011 and 0012 are accepted as possible international prefixes in our
+  // test metadta.)
+  assertEquals('0011 39 02 3661 8300',
+               phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(IT_NUMBER,
+                                                         RegionCode.AU));
+}
+function testFormatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars() {
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var alphaNumericNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  alphaNumericNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setNationalNumber(8007493524);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('1800 six-flag');
+  assertEquals('0011 1 800 SIX-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.AU));
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('1-800-SIX-flag');
+  assertEquals('0011 1 800-SIX-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.AU));
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('Call us from UK: 00 1 800 SIX-flag');
+  assertEquals('0011 1 800 SIX-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.AU));
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('800 SIX-flag');
+  assertEquals('0011 1 800 SIX-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.AU));
+  // Formatting from within the NANPA region.
+  assertEquals('1 800 SIX-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.US));
+  assertEquals('1 800 SIX-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.BS));
+  // Testing that if the raw input doesn't exist, it is formatted using
+  // formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber.
+  alphaNumericNumber.clearRawInput();
+  assertEquals('00 1 800 749 3524',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.DE));
+  // Testing AU alpha number formatted from Australia.
+  alphaNumericNumber.setCountryCode(61);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setNationalNumber(827493524);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('+61 82749-FLAG');
+  // This number should have the national prefix fixed.
+  assertEquals('082749-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.AU));
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('082749-FLAG');
+  assertEquals('082749-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.AU));
+  alphaNumericNumber.setNationalNumber(18007493524);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('1-800-SIX-flag');
+  // This number should not have the national prefix prefixed, in accordance
+  // with the override for this specific formatting rule.
+  assertEquals('1-800-SIX-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.AU));
+  // The metadata should not be permanently changed, since we copied it before
+  // modifying patterns. Here we check this.
+  alphaNumericNumber.setNationalNumber(1800749352);
+  assertEquals('1800 749 352',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                RegionCode.AU));
+  // Testing a region with multiple international prefixes.
+  assertEquals('+61 1-800-SIX-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.SG));
+  // Testing the case of calling from a non-supported region.
+  assertEquals('+61 1-800-SIX-FLAG',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.AQ));
+  // Testing the case with an invalid country calling code.
+  alphaNumericNumber.setCountryCode(0);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setNationalNumber(18007493524);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('1-800-SIX-flag');
+  // Uses the raw input only.
+  assertEquals('1-800-SIX-flag',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.DE));
+  // Testing the case of an invalid alpha number.
+  alphaNumericNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setNationalNumber(80749);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('180-SIX');
+  // No country-code stripping can be done.
+  assertEquals('00 1 180-SIX',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.DE));
+  // Testing the case of calling from a non-supported region.
+  alphaNumericNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setNationalNumber(80749);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('180-SIX');
+  // No country-code stripping can be done since the number is invalid.
+  assertEquals('+1 180-SIX',
+      phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryKeepingAlphaChars(alphaNumericNumber,
+                                                    RegionCode.AQ));
+}
+function testFormatWithCarrierCode() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  // We only support this for AR in our test metadata, and only for mobile
+  // numbers starting with certain values.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var arMobile = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  arMobile.setCountryCode(54);
+  arMobile.setNationalNumber(92234654321);
+  assertEquals('02234 65-4321', phoneUtil.format(arMobile, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  // Here we force 14 as the carrier code.
+  assertEquals('02234 14 65-4321',
+               phoneUtil.formatNationalNumberWithCarrierCode(arMobile, '14'));
+  // Here we force the number to be shown with no carrier code.
+  assertEquals('02234 65-4321',
+               phoneUtil.formatNationalNumberWithCarrierCode(arMobile, ''));
+  // Here the international rule is used, so no carrier code should be present.
+  assertEquals('+5492234654321', phoneUtil.format(arMobile, PNF.E164));
+  // We don't support this for the US so there should be no change.
+  assertEquals('650 253 0000',
+               phoneUtil.formatNationalNumberWithCarrierCode(US_NUMBER, '15'));
+  // Invalid country code should just get the NSN.
+  assertEquals('12345', phoneUtil.formatNationalNumberWithCarrierCode(
+      UNKNOWN_COUNTRY_CODE_NO_RAW_INPUT, '89'));
+}
+function testFormatWithPreferredCarrierCode() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  // We only support this for AR in our test metadata.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var arNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  arNumber.setCountryCode(54);
+  arNumber.setNationalNumber(91234125678);
+  // Test formatting with no preferred carrier code stored in the number itself.
+  assertEquals('01234 15 12-5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNationalNumberWithPreferredCarrierCode(arNumber, '15'));
+  assertEquals('01234 12-5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNationalNumberWithPreferredCarrierCode(arNumber, ''));
+  // Test formatting with preferred carrier code present.
+  arNumber.setPreferredDomesticCarrierCode('19');
+  assertEquals('01234 12-5678', phoneUtil.format(arNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('01234 19 12-5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNationalNumberWithPreferredCarrierCode(arNumber, '15'));
+  assertEquals('01234 19 12-5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNationalNumberWithPreferredCarrierCode(arNumber, ''));
+  // When the preferred_domestic_carrier_code is present (even when it contains
+  // an empty string), use it instead of the default carrier code passed in.
+  arNumber.setPreferredDomesticCarrierCode('');
+  assertEquals('01234 12-5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNationalNumberWithPreferredCarrierCode(arNumber, '15'));
+  // We don't support this for the US so there should be no change.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var usNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  usNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  usNumber.setNationalNumber(4241231234);
+  usNumber.setPreferredDomesticCarrierCode('99');
+  assertEquals('424 123 1234', phoneUtil.format(usNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('424 123 1234',
+      phoneUtil.formatNationalNumberWithPreferredCarrierCode(usNumber, '15'));
+}
+function testFormatNumberForMobileDialing() {
+  // Numbers are normally dialed in national format in-country, and
+  // international format from outside the country.
+  assertEquals('030123456',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(DE_NUMBER, RegionCode.DE, false));
+  assertEquals('+4930123456',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(DE_NUMBER, RegionCode.CH, false));
+  var deNumberWithExtn = DE_NUMBER.clone();
+  deNumberWithExtn.setExtension('1234');
+  assertEquals('030123456',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(deNumberWithExtn, RegionCode.DE,
+                                             false));
+  assertEquals('+4930123456',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(deNumberWithExtn, RegionCode.CH,
+                                             false));
+  // US toll free numbers are marked as noInternationalDialling in the test
+  // metadata for testing purposes. For such numbers, we expect nothing to be
+  // returned when the region code is not the same one.
+  assertEquals('800 253 0000',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_TOLLFREE, RegionCode.US, true));
+  assertEquals('',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_TOLLFREE, RegionCode.CN, true));
+  assertEquals('+1 650 253 0000',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_NUMBER, RegionCode.US, true));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var usNumberWithExtn = US_NUMBER.clone();
+  usNumberWithExtn.setExtension('1234');
+  assertEquals('+1 650 253 0000',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(usNumberWithExtn,
+                                             RegionCode.US, true));
+  assertEquals('8002530000',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_TOLLFREE,
+                                             RegionCode.US, false));
+  assertEquals('',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_TOLLFREE,
+                                             RegionCode.CN, false));
+  assertEquals('+16502530000',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_NUMBER, RegionCode.US, false));
+  assertEquals('+16502530000',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(usNumberWithExtn,
+                                             RegionCode.US, false));
+  // An invalid US number, which is one digit too long.
+  assertEquals('+165025300001',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_LONG_NUMBER,
+                                             RegionCode.US, false));
+  assertEquals('+1 65025300001',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_LONG_NUMBER,
+                                             RegionCode.US, true));
+  // Star numbers. In real life they appear in Israel, but we have them in JP
+  // in our test metadata.
+  assertEquals('*2345',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(JP_STAR_NUMBER,
+                                             RegionCode.JP, false));
+  assertEquals('*2345',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(JP_STAR_NUMBER,
+                                             RegionCode.JP, true));
+  assertEquals('+80012345678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE,
+                                             RegionCode.JP, false));
+  assertEquals('+800 1234 5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE,
+                                             RegionCode.JP, true));
+  // UAE numbers beginning with 600 (classified as UAN) need to be dialled
+  // without +971 locally.
+  assertEquals('+971600123456',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(AE_UAN, RegionCode.JP, false));
+  assertEquals('600123456',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(AE_UAN, RegionCode.AE, false));
+  assertEquals('+523312345678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(MX_NUMBER1, RegionCode.MX,
+                                             false));
+  assertEquals('+523312345678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(MX_NUMBER1, RegionCode.US,
+                                             false));
+  // Non-geographical numbers should always be dialed in international format.
+  assertEquals('+80012345678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE,
+                                             RegionCode.US, false));
+  assertEquals('+80012345678',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE,
+                                             RegionCode.UN001, false));
+  // Test that a short number is formatted correctly for mobile dialing within
+  // the region, and is not diallable from outside the region.
+  var deShortNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  deShortNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  deShortNumber.setNationalNumber(123);
+  assertEquals('123',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(deShortNumber,
+                                             RegionCode.DE, false));
+  assertEquals('',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(deShortNumber,
+                                             RegionCode.IT, false));
+  // Test the special logic for Hungary, where the national prefix must be added
+  // before dialing from a mobile phone for regular length numbers, but not for
+  // short numbers.
+  var huRegularNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  huRegularNumber.setCountryCode(36);
+  huRegularNumber.setNationalNumber(301234567);
+  assertEquals('06301234567',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(huRegularNumber,
+                                             RegionCode.HU, false));
+  assertEquals('+36301234567',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(huRegularNumber,
+                                             RegionCode.JP, false));
+  var huShortNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  huShortNumber.setCountryCode(36);
+  huShortNumber.setNationalNumber(104);
+  assertEquals('104',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(huShortNumber,
+                                             RegionCode.HU, false));
+  assertEquals('',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(huShortNumber,
+                                             RegionCode.JP, false));
+  // Test the special logic for NANPA countries, for which regular length phone
+  // numbers are always output in international format, but short numbers are in
+  // national format.
+  assertEquals('+16502530000',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_NUMBER,
+          RegionCode.US, false));
+  assertEquals('+16502530000',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_NUMBER,
+          RegionCode.CA, false));
+  assertEquals('+16502530000',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(US_NUMBER,
+          RegionCode.BR, false));
+  var usShortNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  usShortNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  usShortNumber.setNationalNumber(911);
+  assertEquals('911',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(usShortNumber,
+          RegionCode.US, false));
+  assertEquals('',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(usShortNumber,
+          RegionCode.CA, false));
+  assertEquals('',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(usShortNumber,
+          RegionCode.BR, false));
+  // Test that the Australian emergency number 000 is formatted correctly.
+  var auShortNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  auShortNumber.setCountryCode(61);
+  auShortNumber.setNationalNumber(0);
+  auShortNumber.setItalianLeadingZero(true);
+  auShortNumber.setNumberOfLeadingZeros(2);
+  assertEquals('000',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(auShortNumber,
+          RegionCode.AU, false));
+  assertEquals('',
+      phoneUtil.formatNumberForMobileDialing(auShortNumber,
+          RegionCode.NZ, false));
+}
+function testFormatByPattern() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.NumberFormat} */
+  var newNumFormat = new i18n.phonenumbers.NumberFormat();
+  newNumFormat.setPattern('(\\d{3})(\\d{3})(\\d{4})');
+  newNumFormat.setFormat('($1) $2-$3');
+  assertEquals('(650) 253-0000',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(US_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.NATIONAL,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+  assertEquals('+1 (650) 253-0000',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(US_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.INTERNATIONAL,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+  assertEquals('tel:+1-650-253-0000',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(US_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.RFC3966,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+  // $NP is set to '1' for the US. Here we check that for other NANPA countries
+  // the US rules are followed.
+  newNumFormat.setNationalPrefixFormattingRule('$NP ($FG)');
+  newNumFormat.setFormat('$1 $2-$3');
+  assertEquals('1 (242) 365-1234',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(BS_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.NATIONAL,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+  assertEquals('+1 242 365-1234',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(BS_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.INTERNATIONAL,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+  newNumFormat.setPattern('(\\d{2})(\\d{5})(\\d{3})');
+  newNumFormat.setFormat('$1-$2 $3');
+  assertEquals('02-36618 300',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(IT_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.NATIONAL,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+  assertEquals('+39 02-36618 300',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(IT_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.INTERNATIONAL,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+  newNumFormat.setNationalPrefixFormattingRule('$NP$FG');
+  newNumFormat.setPattern('(\\d{2})(\\d{4})(\\d{4})');
+  newNumFormat.setFormat('$1 $2 $3');
+  assertEquals('020 7031 3000',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(GB_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.NATIONAL,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+  newNumFormat.setNationalPrefixFormattingRule('($NP$FG)');
+  assertEquals('(020) 7031 3000',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(GB_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.NATIONAL,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+  newNumFormat.setNationalPrefixFormattingRule('');
+  assertEquals('20 7031 3000',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(GB_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.NATIONAL,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+  assertEquals('+44 20 7031 3000',
+               phoneUtil.formatByPattern(GB_NUMBER,
+                                         PNF.INTERNATIONAL,
+                                         [newNumFormat]));
+}
+function testFormatE164Number() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  assertEquals('+16502530000', phoneUtil.format(US_NUMBER, PNF.E164));
+  assertEquals('+4930123456', phoneUtil.format(DE_NUMBER, PNF.E164));
+  assertEquals('+80012345678',
+      phoneUtil.format(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE, PNF.E164));
+}
+function testFormatNumberWithExtension() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var nzNumber = NZ_NUMBER.clone();
+  nzNumber.setExtension('1234');
+  // Uses default extension prefix:
+  assertEquals('03-331 6005 ext. 1234',
+               phoneUtil.format(nzNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  // Uses RFC 3966 syntax.
+  assertEquals('tel:+64-3-331-6005;ext=1234',
+               phoneUtil.format(nzNumber, PNF.RFC3966));
+  // Extension prefix overridden in the territory information for the US:
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var usNumberWithExtension = US_NUMBER.clone();
+  usNumberWithExtension.setExtension('4567');
+  assertEquals('650 253 0000 extn. 4567',
+               phoneUtil.format(usNumberWithExtension, PNF.NATIONAL));
+}
+function testFormatInOriginalFormat() {
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number1 = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('+442087654321', RegionCode.GB);
+  assertEquals('+44 20 8765 4321',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number1, RegionCode.GB));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number2 = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('02087654321', RegionCode.GB);
+  assertEquals('(020) 8765 4321',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number2, RegionCode.GB));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number3 = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('011442087654321',
+                                               RegionCode.US);
+  assertEquals('011 44 20 8765 4321',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number3, RegionCode.US));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number4 = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('442087654321', RegionCode.GB);
+  assertEquals('44 20 8765 4321',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number4, RegionCode.GB));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number5 = phoneUtil.parse('+442087654321', RegionCode.GB);
+  assertEquals('(020) 8765 4321',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number5, RegionCode.GB));
+  // Invalid numbers that we have a formatting pattern for should be formatted
+  // properly. Note area codes starting with 7 are intentionally excluded in
+  // the test metadata for testing purposes.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number6 = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('7345678901', RegionCode.US);
+  assertEquals('734 567 8901',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number6, RegionCode.US));
+  // US is not a leading zero country, and the presence of the leading zero
+  // leads us to format the number using raw_input.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number7 = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('0734567 8901', RegionCode.US);
+  assertEquals('0734567 8901',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number7, RegionCode.US));
+  // This number is valid, but we don't have a formatting pattern for it.
+  // Fall back to the raw input.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number8 = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('02-4567-8900', RegionCode.KR);
+  assertEquals('02-4567-8900',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number8, RegionCode.KR));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number9 = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('01180012345678', RegionCode.US);
+  assertEquals('011 800 1234 5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number9, RegionCode.US));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number10 = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('+80012345678', RegionCode.KR);
+  assertEquals('+800 1234 5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number10, RegionCode.KR));
+  // US local numbers are formatted correctly, as we have formatting patterns
+  // for them.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var localNumberUS = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('2530000', RegionCode.US);
+  assertEquals('253 0000',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(localNumberUS, RegionCode.US));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithNationalPrefixUS =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('18003456789', RegionCode.US);
+  assertEquals('1 800 345 6789',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(numberWithNationalPrefixUS,
+                                       RegionCode.US));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithoutNationalPrefixGB =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('2087654321', RegionCode.GB);
+  assertEquals('20 8765 4321',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(numberWithoutNationalPrefixGB,
+                                       RegionCode.GB));
+  // Make sure no metadata is modified as a result of the previous function
+  // call.
+  assertEquals('(020) 8765 4321',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(number5, RegionCode.GB));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithNationalPrefixMX =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('013312345678', RegionCode.MX);
+  assertEquals('01 33 1234 5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(numberWithNationalPrefixMX,
+                                       RegionCode.MX));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithoutNationalPrefixMX =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('3312345678', RegionCode.MX);
+  assertEquals('33 1234 5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(numberWithoutNationalPrefixMX,
+                                       RegionCode.MX));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var italianFixedLineNumber =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('0212345678', RegionCode.IT);
+  assertEquals('02 1234 5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(italianFixedLineNumber, RegionCode.IT));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithNationalPrefixJP =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('00777012', RegionCode.JP);
+  assertEquals('0077-7012',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(numberWithNationalPrefixJP,
+                                       RegionCode.JP));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithoutNationalPrefixJP =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('0777012', RegionCode.JP);
+  assertEquals('0777012',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(numberWithoutNationalPrefixJP,
+                                       RegionCode.JP));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithCarrierCodeBR =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('012 3121286979', RegionCode.BR);
+  assertEquals('012 3121286979',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(numberWithCarrierCodeBR, RegionCode.BR));
+  // The default national prefix used in this case is 045. When a number with
+  // national prefix 044 is entered, we return the raw input as we don't want to
+  // change the number entered.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithNationalPrefixMX1 =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('044(33)1234-5678', RegionCode.MX);
+  assertEquals('044(33)1234-5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(numberWithNationalPrefixMX1,
+                                       RegionCode.MX));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithNationalPrefixMX2 =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('045(33)1234-5678', RegionCode.MX);
+  assertEquals('045 33 1234 5678',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(numberWithNationalPrefixMX2,
+                                       RegionCode.MX));
+  // The default international prefix used in this case is 0011. When a number
+  // with international prefix 0012 is entered, we return the raw input as we
+  // don't want to change the number entered.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var outOfCountryNumberFromAU1 =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('0012 16502530000', RegionCode.AU);
+  assertEquals('0012 16502530000',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(outOfCountryNumberFromAU1,
+                                       RegionCode.AU));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var outOfCountryNumberFromAU2 =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('0011 16502530000', RegionCode.AU);
+  assertEquals('0011 1 650 253 0000',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(outOfCountryNumberFromAU2,
+                                       RegionCode.AU));
+  // Test the star sign is not removed from or added to the original input by
+  // this method.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var starNumber =
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('*1234', RegionCode.JP);
+  assertEquals('*1234', phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(starNumber,
+                                                         RegionCode.JP));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithoutStar = phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('1234', RegionCode.JP);
+  assertEquals('1234', phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(numberWithoutStar,
+                                                        RegionCode.JP));
+  // Test an invalid national number without raw input is just formatted as the
+  // national number.
+  assertEquals('650253000',
+      phoneUtil.formatInOriginalFormat(US_SHORT_BY_ONE_NUMBER, RegionCode.US));
+}
+function testIsPremiumRate() {
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  assertEquals(PNT.PREMIUM_RATE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(US_PREMIUM));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var premiumRateNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  premiumRateNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  premiumRateNumber.setCountryCode(39);
+  premiumRateNumber.setNationalNumber(892123);
+  assertEquals(PNT.PREMIUM_RATE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(premiumRateNumber));
+  premiumRateNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  premiumRateNumber.setCountryCode(44);
+  premiumRateNumber.setNationalNumber(9187654321);
+  assertEquals(PNT.PREMIUM_RATE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(premiumRateNumber));
+  premiumRateNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  premiumRateNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  premiumRateNumber.setNationalNumber(9001654321);
+  assertEquals(PNT.PREMIUM_RATE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(premiumRateNumber));
+  premiumRateNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  premiumRateNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  premiumRateNumber.setNationalNumber(90091234567);
+  assertEquals(PNT.PREMIUM_RATE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(premiumRateNumber));
+  assertEquals(PNT.PREMIUM_RATE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(
+      UNIVERSAL_PREMIUM_RATE));
+}
+function testIsTollFree() {
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var tollFreeNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  tollFreeNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  tollFreeNumber.setNationalNumber(8881234567);
+  assertEquals(PNT.TOLL_FREE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(tollFreeNumber));
+  tollFreeNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  tollFreeNumber.setCountryCode(39);
+  tollFreeNumber.setNationalNumber(803123);
+  assertEquals(PNT.TOLL_FREE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(tollFreeNumber));
+  tollFreeNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  tollFreeNumber.setCountryCode(44);
+  tollFreeNumber.setNationalNumber(8012345678);
+  assertEquals(PNT.TOLL_FREE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(tollFreeNumber));
+  tollFreeNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  tollFreeNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  tollFreeNumber.setNationalNumber(8001234567);
+  assertEquals(PNT.TOLL_FREE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(tollFreeNumber));
+  assertEquals(PNT.TOLL_FREE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE));
+}
+function testIsMobile() {
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  assertEquals(PNT.MOBILE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(BS_MOBILE));
+  assertEquals(PNT.MOBILE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(GB_MOBILE));
+  assertEquals(PNT.MOBILE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(IT_MOBILE));
+  assertEquals(PNT.MOBILE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(AR_MOBILE));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var mobileNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  mobileNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  mobileNumber.setNationalNumber(15123456789);
+  assertEquals(PNT.MOBILE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(mobileNumber));
+}
+function testIsFixedLine() {
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  assertEquals(PNT.FIXED_LINE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(BS_NUMBER));
+  assertEquals(PNT.FIXED_LINE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(IT_NUMBER));
+  assertEquals(PNT.FIXED_LINE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(GB_NUMBER));
+  assertEquals(PNT.FIXED_LINE, phoneUtil.getNumberType(DE_NUMBER));
+}
+function testIsFixedLineAndMobile() {
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  assertEquals(PNT.FIXED_LINE_OR_MOBILE,
+               phoneUtil.getNumberType(US_NUMBER));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var fixedLineAndMobileNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  fixedLineAndMobileNumber.setCountryCode(54);
+  fixedLineAndMobileNumber.setNationalNumber(1987654321);
+  assertEquals(PNT.FIXED_LINE_OR_MOBILE,
+               phoneUtil.getNumberType(fixedLineAndMobileNumber));
+}
+function testIsSharedCost() {
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var gbNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  gbNumber.setCountryCode(44);
+  gbNumber.setNationalNumber(8431231234);
+  assertEquals(PNT.SHARED_COST, phoneUtil.getNumberType(gbNumber));
+}
+function testIsVoip() {
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var gbNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  gbNumber.setCountryCode(44);
+  gbNumber.setNationalNumber(5631231234);
+  assertEquals(PNT.VOIP, phoneUtil.getNumberType(gbNumber));
+}
+function testIsPersonalNumber() {
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var gbNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  gbNumber.setCountryCode(44);
+  gbNumber.setNationalNumber(7031231234);
+  assertEquals(PNT.PERSONAL_NUMBER, phoneUtil.getNumberType(gbNumber));
+}
+function testIsUnknown() {
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  // Invalid numbers should be of type UNKNOWN.
+  assertEquals(PNT.UNKNOWN, phoneUtil.getNumberType(US_LOCAL_NUMBER));
+}
+function testIsValidNumber() {
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(US_NUMBER));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(IT_NUMBER));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(GB_MOBILE));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(UNIVERSAL_PREMIUM_RATE));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var nzNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  nzNumber.setCountryCode(64);
+  nzNumber.setNationalNumber(21387835);
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(nzNumber));
+}
+function testIsValidForRegion() {
+  // This number is valid for the Bahamas, but is not a valid US number.
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(BS_NUMBER));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(BS_NUMBER, RegionCode.BS));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(BS_NUMBER, RegionCode.US));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var bsInvalidNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  bsInvalidNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  bsInvalidNumber.setNationalNumber(2421232345);
+  // This number is no longer valid.
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(bsInvalidNumber));
+  // La Mayotte and Reunion use 'leadingDigits' to differentiate them.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var reNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  reNumber.setCountryCode(262);
+  reNumber.setNationalNumber(262123456);
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(reNumber));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(reNumber, RegionCode.RE));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(reNumber, RegionCode.YT));
+  // Now change the number to be a number for La Mayotte.
+  reNumber.setNationalNumber(269601234);
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(reNumber, RegionCode.YT));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(reNumber, RegionCode.RE));
+  // This number is no longer valid for La Reunion.
+  reNumber.setNationalNumber(269123456);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(reNumber, RegionCode.YT));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(reNumber, RegionCode.RE));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(reNumber));
+  // However, it should be recognised as from La Mayotte, since it is valid for
+  // this region.
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.YT, phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForNumber(reNumber));
+  // This number is valid in both places.
+  reNumber.setNationalNumber(800123456);
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(reNumber, RegionCode.YT));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(reNumber, RegionCode.RE));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE,
+                                              RegionCode.UN001));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE,
+                                               RegionCode.US));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE,
+                                               RegionCode.ZZ));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var invalidNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  // Invalid country calling codes.
+  invalidNumber.setCountryCode(3923);
+  invalidNumber.setNationalNumber(2366);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(invalidNumber, RegionCode.ZZ));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(invalidNumber,
+                                               RegionCode.UN001));
+  invalidNumber.setCountryCode(0);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(invalidNumber,
+                                               RegionCode.UN001));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(invalidNumber, RegionCode.ZZ));
+}
+function testIsNotValidNumber() {
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(US_LOCAL_NUMBER));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var invalidNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  invalidNumber.setCountryCode(39);
+  invalidNumber.setNationalNumber(23661830000);
+  invalidNumber.setItalianLeadingZero(true);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(invalidNumber));
+  invalidNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  invalidNumber.setCountryCode(44);
+  invalidNumber.setNationalNumber(791234567);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(invalidNumber));
+  invalidNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  invalidNumber.setCountryCode(49);
+  invalidNumber.setNationalNumber(1234);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(invalidNumber));
+  invalidNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  invalidNumber.setCountryCode(64);
+  invalidNumber.setNationalNumber(3316005);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(invalidNumber));
+  invalidNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  // Invalid country calling codes.
+  invalidNumber.setCountryCode(3923);
+  invalidNumber.setNationalNumber(2366);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(invalidNumber));
+  invalidNumber.setCountryCode(0);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(invalidNumber));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE_TOO_LONG));
+}
+function testGetRegionCodeForCountryCode() {
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.US, phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForCountryCode(1));
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.GB, phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForCountryCode(44));
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.DE, phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForCountryCode(49));
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.UN001, phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForCountryCode(800));
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.UN001, phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForCountryCode(979));
+}
+function testGetRegionCodeForNumber() {
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.BS, phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForNumber(BS_NUMBER));
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.US, phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForNumber(US_NUMBER));
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.GB, phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForNumber(GB_MOBILE));
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.UN001,
+      phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForNumber(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE));
+  assertEquals(RegionCode.UN001,
+      phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForNumber(UNIVERSAL_PREMIUM_RATE));
+}
+function testGetRegionCodesForCountryCode() {
+  /** @type {Array.<string>} */
+  var regionCodesForNANPA = phoneUtil.getRegionCodesForCountryCode(1);
+  assertTrue(goog.array.contains(regionCodesForNANPA, RegionCode.US));
+  assertTrue(goog.array.contains(regionCodesForNANPA, RegionCode.BS));
+  assertTrue(goog.array.contains(
+      phoneUtil.getRegionCodesForCountryCode(44), RegionCode.GB));
+  assertTrue(goog.array.contains(
+      phoneUtil.getRegionCodesForCountryCode(49), RegionCode.DE));
+  assertTrue(goog.array.contains(
+      phoneUtil.getRegionCodesForCountryCode(800), RegionCode.UN001));
+  // Test with invalid country calling code.
+  assertTrue(goog.array.isEmpty(phoneUtil.getRegionCodesForCountryCode(-1)));
+}
+function testGetCountryCodeForRegion() {
+  assertEquals(1, phoneUtil.getCountryCodeForRegion(RegionCode.US));
+  assertEquals(64, phoneUtil.getCountryCodeForRegion(RegionCode.NZ));
+  assertEquals(0, phoneUtil.getCountryCodeForRegion(null));
+  assertEquals(0, phoneUtil.getCountryCodeForRegion(RegionCode.ZZ));
+  assertEquals(0, phoneUtil.getCountryCodeForRegion(RegionCode.UN001));
+  // CS is already deprecated so the library doesn't support it.
+  assertEquals(0, phoneUtil.getCountryCodeForRegion(RegionCode.CS));
+}
+function testGetNationalDiallingPrefixForRegion() {
+  assertEquals('1', phoneUtil.getNddPrefixForRegion(RegionCode.US, false));
+  // Test non-main country to see it gets the national dialling prefix for the
+  // main country with that country calling code.
+  assertEquals('1', phoneUtil.getNddPrefixForRegion(RegionCode.BS, false));
+  assertEquals('0', phoneUtil.getNddPrefixForRegion(RegionCode.NZ, false));
+  // Test case with non digit in the national prefix.
+  assertEquals('0~0', phoneUtil.getNddPrefixForRegion(RegionCode.AO, false));
+  assertEquals('00', phoneUtil.getNddPrefixForRegion(RegionCode.AO, true));
+  // Test cases with invalid regions.
+  assertNull(phoneUtil.getNddPrefixForRegion(null, false));
+  assertNull(phoneUtil.getNddPrefixForRegion(RegionCode.ZZ, false));
+  assertNull(phoneUtil.getNddPrefixForRegion(RegionCode.UN001, false));
+  // CS is already deprecated so the library doesn't support it.
+  assertNull(phoneUtil.getNddPrefixForRegion(RegionCode.CS, false));
+}
+function testIsNANPACountry() {
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isNANPACountry(RegionCode.US));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isNANPACountry(RegionCode.BS));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isNANPACountry(RegionCode.DE));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isNANPACountry(RegionCode.ZZ));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isNANPACountry(RegionCode.UN001));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isNANPACountry(null));
+}
+function testIsPossibleNumber() {
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumber(US_NUMBER));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumber(US_LOCAL_NUMBER));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumber(GB_NUMBER));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumber(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE));
+  assertTrue(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('+1 650 253 0000', RegionCode.US));
+  assertTrue(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('+1 650 GOO OGLE', RegionCode.US));
+  assertTrue(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('(650) 253-0000', RegionCode.US));
+  assertTrue(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('253-0000', RegionCode.US));
+  assertTrue(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('+1 650 253 0000', RegionCode.GB));
+  assertTrue(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('+44 20 7031 3000', RegionCode.GB));
+  assertTrue(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('(020) 7031 3000', RegionCode.GB));
+  assertTrue(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('7031 3000', RegionCode.GB));
+  assertTrue(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('3331 6005', RegionCode.NZ));
+  assertTrue(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('+800 1234 5678', RegionCode.UN001));
+}
+function testIsPossibleNumberWithReason() {
+  var VR = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.ValidationResult;
+  // National numbers for country calling code +1 that are within 7 to 10 digits
+  // are possible.
+  assertEquals(VR.IS_POSSIBLE,
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberWithReason(US_NUMBER));
+  assertEquals(VR.IS_POSSIBLE,
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberWithReason(US_LOCAL_NUMBER));
+  assertEquals(VR.TOO_LONG,
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberWithReason(US_LONG_NUMBER));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  number.setCountryCode(0);
+  number.setNationalNumber(2530000);
+  assertEquals(VR.INVALID_COUNTRY_CODE,
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberWithReason(number));
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  number.setCountryCode(1);
+  number.setNationalNumber(253000);
+  assertEquals(VR.TOO_SHORT,
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberWithReason(number));
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  number.setCountryCode(65);
+  number.setNationalNumber(1234567890);
+  assertEquals(VR.IS_POSSIBLE,
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberWithReason(number));
+  assertEquals(VR.TOO_LONG,
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberWithReason(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE_TOO_LONG));
+}
+function testIsNotPossibleNumber() {
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumber(US_LONG_NUMBER));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumber(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE_TOO_LONG));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  number.setCountryCode(1);
+  number.setNationalNumber(253000);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumber(number));
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  number.setCountryCode(44);
+  number.setNationalNumber(300);
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumber(number));
+  assertFalse(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('+1 650 253 00000', RegionCode.US));
+  assertFalse(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('(650) 253-00000', RegionCode.US));
+  assertFalse(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('I want a Pizza', RegionCode.US));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('253-000', RegionCode.US));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('1 3000', RegionCode.GB));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('+44 300', RegionCode.GB));
+  assertFalse(
+      phoneUtil.isPossibleNumberString('+800 1234 5678 9', RegionCode.UN001));
+}
+function testTruncateTooLongNumber() {
+  // GB number 080 1234 5678, but entered with 4 extra digits at the end.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var tooLongNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  tooLongNumber.setCountryCode(44);
+  tooLongNumber.setNationalNumber(80123456780123);
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var validNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  validNumber.setCountryCode(44);
+  validNumber.setNationalNumber(8012345678);
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.truncateTooLongNumber(tooLongNumber));
+  assertTrue(validNumber.equals(tooLongNumber));
+  // IT number 022 3456 7890, but entered with 3 extra digits at the end.
+  tooLongNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  tooLongNumber.setCountryCode(39);
+  tooLongNumber.setNationalNumber(2234567890123);
+  tooLongNumber.setItalianLeadingZero(true);
+  validNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  validNumber.setCountryCode(39);
+  validNumber.setNationalNumber(2234567890);
+  validNumber.setItalianLeadingZero(true);
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.truncateTooLongNumber(tooLongNumber));
+  assertTrue(validNumber.equals(tooLongNumber));
+  // US number 650-253-0000, but entered with one additional digit at the end.
+  tooLongNumber = US_LONG_NUMBER.clone();
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.truncateTooLongNumber(tooLongNumber));
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(tooLongNumber));
+  tooLongNumber = INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE_TOO_LONG.clone();
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.truncateTooLongNumber(tooLongNumber));
+  assertTrue(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE.equals(tooLongNumber));
+  // Tests what happens when a valid number is passed in.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var validNumberCopy = validNumber.clone();
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.truncateTooLongNumber(validNumber));
+  // Tests the number is not modified.
+  assertTrue(validNumber.equals(validNumberCopy));
+  // Tests what happens when a number with invalid prefix is passed in.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var numberWithInvalidPrefix = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  // The test metadata says US numbers cannot have prefix 240.
+  numberWithInvalidPrefix.setCountryCode(1);
+  numberWithInvalidPrefix.setNationalNumber(2401234567);
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var invalidNumberCopy = numberWithInvalidPrefix.clone();
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.truncateTooLongNumber(numberWithInvalidPrefix));
+  // Tests the number is not modified.
+  assertTrue(numberWithInvalidPrefix.equals(invalidNumberCopy));
+  // Tests what happens when a too short number is passed in.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var tooShortNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  tooShortNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  tooShortNumber.setNationalNumber(1234);
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var tooShortNumberCopy = tooShortNumber.clone();
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.truncateTooLongNumber(tooShortNumber));
+  // Tests the number is not modified.
+  assertTrue(tooShortNumber.equals(tooShortNumberCopy));
+}
+function testIsViablePhoneNumber() {
+  var isViable = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.isViablePhoneNumber;
+  assertFalse(isViable('1'));
+  // Only one or two digits before strange non-possible punctuation.
+  assertFalse(isViable('1+1+1'));
+  assertFalse(isViable('80+0'));
+  // Two digits is viable.
+  assertTrue(isViable('00'));
+  assertTrue(isViable('111'));
+  // Alpha numbers.
+  assertTrue(isViable('0800-4-pizza'));
+  assertTrue(isViable('0800-4-PIZZA'));
+  // We need at least three digits before any alpha characters.
+  assertFalse(isViable('08-PIZZA'));
+  assertFalse(isViable('8-PIZZA'));
+  assertFalse(isViable('12. March'));
+}
+function testIsViablePhoneNumberNonAscii() {
+  var isViable = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.isViablePhoneNumber;
+  // Only one or two digits before possible punctuation followed by more digits.
+  assertTrue(isViable('1\u300034'));
+  assertFalse(isViable('1\u30003+4'));
+  // Unicode variants of possible starting character and other allowed
+  // punctuation/digits.
+  assertTrue(isViable('\uFF081\uFF09\u30003456789'));
+  // Testing a leading + is okay.
+  assertTrue(isViable('+1\uFF09\u30003456789'));
+}
+function testExtractPossibleNumber() {
+  var extract = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.extractPossibleNumber;
+  // Removes preceding funky punctuation and letters but leaves the rest
+  // untouched.
+  assertEquals('0800-345-600', extract('Tel:0800-345-600'));
+  assertEquals('0800 FOR PIZZA', extract('Tel:0800 FOR PIZZA'));
+  // Should not remove plus sign
+  assertEquals('+800-345-600', extract('Tel:+800-345-600'));
+  // Should recognise wide digits as possible start values.
+  assertEquals('\uFF10\uFF12\uFF13', extract('\uFF10\uFF12\uFF13'));
+  // Dashes are not possible start values and should be removed.
+  assertEquals('\uFF11\uFF12\uFF13', extract('Num-\uFF11\uFF12\uFF13'));
+  // If not possible number present, return empty string.
+  assertEquals('', extract('Num-....'));
+  // Leading brackets are stripped - these are not used when parsing.
+  assertEquals('650) 253-0000', extract('(650) 253-0000'));
+  // Trailing non-alpha-numeric characters should be removed.
+  assertEquals('650) 253-0000', extract('(650) 253-0000..- ..'));
+  assertEquals('650) 253-0000', extract('(650) 253-0000.'));
+  // This case has a trailing RTL char.
+  assertEquals('650) 253-0000', extract('(650) 253-0000\u200F'));
+}
+function testMaybeStripNationalPrefix() {
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneMetadata} */
+  var metadata = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneMetadata();
+  metadata.setNationalPrefixForParsing('34');
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberDesc} */
+  var generalDesc = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberDesc();
+  generalDesc.setNationalNumberPattern('\\d{4,8}');
+  metadata.setGeneralDesc(generalDesc);
+  /** @type {!goog.string.StringBuffer} */
+  var numberToStrip = new goog.string.StringBuffer('34356778');
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var strippedNumber = '356778';
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.maybeStripNationalPrefixAndCarrierCode(
+      numberToStrip, metadata, null));
+  assertEquals('Should have had national prefix stripped.',
+               strippedNumber, numberToStrip.toString());
+  // Retry stripping - now the number should not start with the national prefix,
+  // so no more stripping should occur.
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.maybeStripNationalPrefixAndCarrierCode(
+      numberToStrip, metadata, null));
+  assertEquals('Should have had no change - no national prefix present.',
+               strippedNumber, numberToStrip.toString());
+  // Some countries have no national prefix. Repeat test with none specified.
+  metadata.setNationalPrefixForParsing('');
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.maybeStripNationalPrefixAndCarrierCode(
+      numberToStrip, metadata, null));
+  assertEquals('Should not strip anything with empty national prefix.',
+               strippedNumber, numberToStrip.toString());
+  // If the resultant number doesn't match the national rule, it shouldn't be
+  // stripped.
+  metadata.setNationalPrefixForParsing('3');
+  numberToStrip = new goog.string.StringBuffer('3123');
+  strippedNumber = '3123';
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.maybeStripNationalPrefixAndCarrierCode(
+      numberToStrip, metadata, null));
+  assertEquals('Should have had no change - after stripping, it would not ' +
+               'have matched the national rule.',
+               strippedNumber, numberToStrip.toString());
+  // Test extracting carrier selection code.
+  metadata.setNationalPrefixForParsing('0(81)?');
+  numberToStrip = new goog.string.StringBuffer('08122123456');
+  strippedNumber = '22123456';
+  /** @type {!goog.string.StringBuffer} */
+  var carrierCode = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.maybeStripNationalPrefixAndCarrierCode(
+      numberToStrip, metadata, carrierCode));
+  assertEquals('81', carrierCode.toString());
+  assertEquals('Should have had national prefix and carrier code stripped.',
+               strippedNumber, numberToStrip.toString());
+  // If there was a transform rule, check it was applied.
+  metadata.setNationalPrefixTransformRule('5$15');
+  // Note that a capturing group is present here.
+  metadata.setNationalPrefixForParsing('0(\\d{2})');
+  numberToStrip = new goog.string.StringBuffer('031123');
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var transformedNumber = '5315123';
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.maybeStripNationalPrefixAndCarrierCode(
+      numberToStrip, metadata, null));
+  assertEquals('Should transform the 031 to a 5315.',
+               transformedNumber, numberToStrip.toString());
+}
+function testMaybeStripInternationalPrefix() {
+  var CCS = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber.CountryCodeSource;
+  /** @type {string} */
+  var internationalPrefix = '00[39]';
+  /** @type {!goog.string.StringBuffer} */
+  var numberToStrip = new goog.string.StringBuffer('0034567700-3898003');
+  // Note the dash is removed as part of the normalization.
+  /** @type {!goog.string.StringBuffer} */
+  var strippedNumber = new goog.string.StringBuffer('45677003898003');
+  assertEquals(CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_IDD,
+      phoneUtil.maybeStripInternationalPrefixAndNormalize(numberToStrip,
+                                                          internationalPrefix));
+  assertEquals('The number supplied was not stripped of its international ' +
+               'prefix.',
+               strippedNumber.toString(), numberToStrip.toString());
+  // Now the number no longer starts with an IDD prefix, so it should now report
+  // FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY.
+  assertEquals(CCS.FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY,
+      phoneUtil.maybeStripInternationalPrefixAndNormalize(numberToStrip,
+                                                          internationalPrefix));
+  numberToStrip = new goog.string.StringBuffer('00945677003898003');
+  assertEquals(CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_IDD,
+      phoneUtil.maybeStripInternationalPrefixAndNormalize(numberToStrip,
+                                                          internationalPrefix));
+  assertEquals('The number supplied was not stripped of its international ' +
+               'prefix.',
+               strippedNumber.toString(), numberToStrip.toString());
+  // Test it works when the international prefix is broken up by spaces.
+  numberToStrip = new goog.string.StringBuffer('00 9 45677003898003');
+  assertEquals(CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_IDD,
+      phoneUtil.maybeStripInternationalPrefixAndNormalize(numberToStrip,
+                                                          internationalPrefix));
+  assertEquals('The number supplied was not stripped of its international ' +
+               'prefix.',
+               strippedNumber.toString(), numberToStrip.toString());
+  // Now the number no longer starts with an IDD prefix, so it should now report
+  // FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY.
+  assertEquals(CCS.FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY,
+      phoneUtil.maybeStripInternationalPrefixAndNormalize(numberToStrip,
+                                                          internationalPrefix));
+  // Test the + symbol is also recognised and stripped.
+  numberToStrip = new goog.string.StringBuffer('+45677003898003');
+  strippedNumber = new goog.string.StringBuffer('45677003898003');
+  assertEquals(CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_PLUS_SIGN,
+      phoneUtil.maybeStripInternationalPrefixAndNormalize(numberToStrip,
+                                                          internationalPrefix));
+  assertEquals('The number supplied was not stripped of the plus symbol.',
+               strippedNumber.toString(), numberToStrip.toString());
+  // If the number afterwards is a zero, we should not strip this - no country
+  // calling code begins with 0.
+  numberToStrip = new goog.string.StringBuffer('0090112-3123');
+  strippedNumber = new goog.string.StringBuffer('00901123123');
+  assertEquals(CCS.FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY,
+      phoneUtil.maybeStripInternationalPrefixAndNormalize(
+          numberToStrip, internationalPrefix));
+  assertEquals('The number supplied had a 0 after the match so should not be ' +
+               'stripped.',
+               strippedNumber.toString(), numberToStrip.toString());
+  // Here the 0 is separated by a space from the IDD.
+  numberToStrip = new goog.string.StringBuffer('009 0-112-3123');
+  assertEquals(CCS.FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY,
+      phoneUtil.maybeStripInternationalPrefixAndNormalize(numberToStrip,
+                                                          internationalPrefix));
+}
+function testMaybeExtractCountryCode() {
+  var CCS = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber.CountryCodeSource;
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneMetadata} */
+  var metadata = phoneUtil.getMetadataForRegion(RegionCode.US);
+  // Note that for the US, the IDD is 011.
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var phoneNumber = '011112-3456789';
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var strippedNumber = '123456789';
+    /** @type {number} */
+    var countryCallingCode = 1;
+    /** @type {!goog.string.StringBuffer} */
+    var numberToFill = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+    assertEquals('Did not extract country calling code ' + countryCallingCode +
+                 ' correctly.',
+                 countryCallingCode,
+                 phoneUtil.maybeExtractCountryCode(phoneNumber, metadata,
+                                                   numberToFill, true, number));
+    assertEquals('Did not figure out CountryCodeSource correctly',
+                 CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_IDD,
+                 number.getCountryCodeSource());
+    // Should strip and normalize national significant number.
+    assertEquals('Did not strip off the country calling code correctly.',
+                 strippedNumber,
+                 numberToFill.toString());
+  } catch (e) {
+    fail('Should not have thrown an exception: ' + e.toString());
+  }
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  try {
+    phoneNumber = '+6423456789';
+    countryCallingCode = 64;
+    numberToFill = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+    assertEquals('Did not extract country calling code ' + countryCallingCode +
+                 ' correctly.',
+                 countryCallingCode,
+                 phoneUtil.maybeExtractCountryCode(phoneNumber, metadata,
+                                                   numberToFill, true, number));
+    assertEquals('Did not figure out CountryCodeSource correctly',
+                 CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_PLUS_SIGN,
+                 number.getCountryCodeSource());
+  } catch (e) {
+    fail('Should not have thrown an exception: ' + e.toString());
+  }
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  try {
+    phoneNumber = '+80012345678';
+    countryCallingCode = 800;
+    numberToFill = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+    assertEquals('Did not extract country calling code ' + countryCallingCode +
+                 ' correctly.',
+                 countryCallingCode,
+                 phoneUtil.maybeExtractCountryCode(phoneNumber, metadata,
+                                                   numberToFill, true, number));
+    assertEquals('Did not figure out CountryCodeSource correctly',
+                 CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_PLUS_SIGN,
+                 number.getCountryCodeSource());
+  } catch (e) {
+    fail('Should not have thrown an exception: ' + e.toString());
+  }
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  try {
+    phoneNumber = '2345-6789';
+    numberToFill = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+    assertEquals('Should not have extracted a country calling code - ' +
+                 'no international prefix present.',
+                 0,
+                 phoneUtil.maybeExtractCountryCode(phoneNumber, metadata,
+                                                   numberToFill, true, number));
+    assertEquals('Did not figure out CountryCodeSource correctly',
+                 CCS.FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY,
+                 number.getCountryCodeSource());
+  } catch (e) {
+    fail('Should not have thrown an exception: ' + e.toString());
+  }
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  try {
+    phoneNumber = '0119991123456789';
+    numberToFill = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+    phoneUtil.maybeExtractCountryCode(phoneNumber, metadata,
+                                      numberToFill, true, number);
+    fail('Should have thrown an exception, no valid country calling code ' +
+         'present.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.INVALID_COUNTRY_CODE,
+                 e);
+  }
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  try {
+    phoneNumber = '(1 610) 619 4466';
+    countryCallingCode = 1;
+    numberToFill = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+    assertEquals('Should have extracted the country calling code of the ' +
+                 'region passed in',
+                 countryCallingCode,
+                 phoneUtil.maybeExtractCountryCode(phoneNumber, metadata,
+                                                   numberToFill, true, number));
+    assertEquals('Did not figure out CountryCodeSource correctly',
+                 CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITHOUT_PLUS_SIGN,
+                 number.getCountryCodeSource());
+  } catch (e) {
+    fail('Should not have thrown an exception: ' + e.toString());
+  }
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  try {
+    phoneNumber = '(1 610) 619 4466';
+    countryCallingCode = 1;
+    numberToFill = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+    assertEquals('Should have extracted the country calling code of the ' +
+                 'region passed in',
+                 countryCallingCode,
+                 phoneUtil.maybeExtractCountryCode(phoneNumber, metadata,
+                                                   numberToFill, false,
+                                                   number));
+    assertFalse('Should not contain CountryCodeSource.',
+                number.hasCountryCodeSource());
+  } catch (e) {
+    fail('Should not have thrown an exception: ' + e.toString());
+  }
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  try {
+    phoneNumber = '(1 610) 619 446';
+    numberToFill = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+    assertEquals('Should not have extracted a country calling code - invalid ' +
+                 'number after extraction of uncertain country calling code.',
+                 0,
+                 phoneUtil.maybeExtractCountryCode(phoneNumber, metadata,
+                                                   numberToFill, false,
+                                                   number));
+    assertFalse('Should not contain CountryCodeSource.',
+                number.hasCountryCodeSource());
+  } catch (e) {
+    fail('Should not have thrown an exception: ' + e.toString());
+  }
+  number = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  try {
+    phoneNumber = '(1 610) 619';
+    numberToFill = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+    assertEquals('Should not have extracted a country calling code - too ' +
+                 'short number both before and after extraction of uncertain ' +
+                 'country calling code.',
+                 0,
+                 phoneUtil.maybeExtractCountryCode(phoneNumber, metadata,
+                                                   numberToFill, true, number));
+    assertEquals('Did not figure out CountryCodeSource correctly',
+                 CCS.FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY,
+                 number.getCountryCodeSource());
+  } catch (e) {
+    fail('Should not have thrown an exception: ' + e.toString());
+  }
+}
+function testParseNationalNumber() {
+  // National prefix attached.
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('033316005', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('33316005', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // National prefix attached and some formatting present.
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('03-331 6005', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('03 331 6005', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // Test parsing RFC3966 format with a phone context.
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:03-331-6005;phone-context=+64', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:331-6005;phone-context=+64-3', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:331-6005;phone-context=+64-3', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('My number is tel:03-331-6005;phone-context=+64',
+                      RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // Test parsing RFC3966 format with optional user-defined parameters. The
+  // parameters will appear after the context if present.
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:03-331-6005;phone-context=+64;a=%A1',
+                      RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // Test parsing RFC3966 with an ISDN subaddress.
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:03-331-6005;isub=12345;phone-context=+64',
+                      RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:+64-3-331-6005;isub=12345', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // Test parsing RFC3966 with "tel:" missing.
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('03-331-6005;phone-context=+64', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // Testing international prefixes.
+  // Should strip country calling code.
+  assertTrue(
+      NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('0064 3 331 6005', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // Try again, but this time we have an international number with Region Code
+  // US. It should recognise the country calling code and parse accordingly.
+  assertTrue(
+      NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('01164 3 331 6005', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(
+      NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+64 3 331 6005', RegionCode.US)));
+  // We should ignore the leading plus here, since it is not followed by a valid
+  // country code but instead is followed by the IDD for the US.
+  assertTrue(
+      NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+01164 3 331 6005', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(
+      NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+0064 3 331 6005', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(
+      NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+ 00 64 3 331 6005', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(US_LOCAL_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:253-0000;phone-context=www.google.com',
+                      RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(US_LOCAL_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:253-0000;isub=12345;phone-context=www.google.com',
+                      RegionCode.US)));
+  // This is invalid because no "+" sign is present as part of phone-context.
+  // The phone context is simply ignored in this case just as if it contains a
+  // domain.
+  assertTrue(US_LOCAL_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:2530000;isub=12345;phone-context=1-650',
+                      RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(US_LOCAL_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:2530000;isub=12345;phone-context=1234.com',
+                      RegionCode.US)));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var nzNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  nzNumber.setCountryCode(64);
+  nzNumber.setNationalNumber(64123456);
+  assertTrue(nzNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('64(0)64123456', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // Check that using a '/' is fine in a phone number.
+  assertTrue(DE_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('301/23456', RegionCode.DE)));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var usNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  // Check it doesn't use the '1' as a country calling code when parsing if the
+  // phone number was already possible.
+  usNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  usNumber.setNationalNumber(1234567890);
+  assertTrue(usNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('123-456-7890', RegionCode.US)));
+  // Test star numbers. Although this is not strictly valid, we would like to
+  // make sure we can parse the output we produce when formatting the number.
+  assertTrue(
+      JP_STAR_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+81 *2345', RegionCode.JP)));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var shortNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  shortNumber.setCountryCode(64);
+  shortNumber.setNationalNumber(12);
+  assertTrue(shortNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('12', RegionCode.NZ)));
+}
+function testParseNumberWithAlphaCharacters() {
+  // Test case with alpha characters.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var tollfreeNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  tollfreeNumber.setCountryCode(64);
+  tollfreeNumber.setNationalNumber(800332005);
+  assertTrue(tollfreeNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0800 DDA 005', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var premiumNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  premiumNumber.setCountryCode(64);
+  premiumNumber.setNationalNumber(9003326005);
+  assertTrue(premiumNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0900 DDA 6005', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // Not enough alpha characters for them to be considered intentional, so they
+  // are stripped.
+  assertTrue(premiumNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0900 332 6005a', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(premiumNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0900 332 600a5', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(premiumNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0900 332 600A5', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(premiumNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0900 a332 600A5', RegionCode.NZ)));
+}
+function testParseMaliciousInput() {
+  // Lots of leading + signs before the possible number.
+  /** @type {!goog.string.StringBuffer} */
+  var maliciousNumber = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+  for (var i = 0; i < 6000; i++) {
+    maliciousNumber.append('+');
+  }
+  maliciousNumber.append('12222-33-244 extensioB 343+');
+  try {
+    phoneUtil.parse(maliciousNumber.toString(), RegionCode.US);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' +
+         maliciousNumber.toString());
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.TOO_LONG,
+                 e);
+  }
+  /** @type {!goog.string.StringBuffer} */
+  var maliciousNumberWithAlmostExt = new goog.string.StringBuffer();
+  for (i = 0; i < 350; i++) {
+    maliciousNumberWithAlmostExt.append('200');
+  }
+  maliciousNumberWithAlmostExt.append(' extensiOB 345');
+  try {
+    phoneUtil.parse(maliciousNumberWithAlmostExt.toString(), RegionCode.US);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' +
+         maliciousNumberWithAlmostExt.toString());
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.TOO_LONG,
+                 e);
+  }
+}
+function testParseWithInternationalPrefixes() {
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+1 (650) 253-0000', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('011 800 1234 5678', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('1-650-253-0000', RegionCode.US)));
+  // Calling the US number from Singapore by using different service providers
+  // 1st test: calling using SingTel IDD service (IDD is 001)
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0011-650-253-0000', RegionCode.SG)));
+  // 2nd test: calling using StarHub IDD service (IDD is 008)
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0081-650-253-0000', RegionCode.SG)));
+  // 3rd test: calling using SingTel V019 service (IDD is 019)
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0191-650-253-0000', RegionCode.SG)));
+  // Calling the US number from Poland
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0~01-650-253-0000', RegionCode.PL)));
+  // Using '++' at the start.
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('++1 (650) 253-0000', RegionCode.PL)));
+}
+function testParseNonAscii() {
+  // Using a full-width plus sign.
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('\uFF0B1 (650) 253-0000', RegionCode.SG)));
+  // Using a soft hyphen U+00AD.
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('1 (650) 253\u00AD-0000', RegionCode.US)));
+  // The whole number, including punctuation, is here represented in full-width
+  // form.
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('\uFF0B\uFF11\u3000\uFF08\uFF16\uFF15\uFF10\uFF09' +
+                      '\u3000\uFF12\uFF15\uFF13\uFF0D\uFF10\uFF10\uFF10\uFF10',
+                      RegionCode.SG)));
+  // Using U+30FC dash instead.
+  assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('\uFF0B\uFF11\u3000\uFF08\uFF16\uFF15\uFF10\uFF09' +
+                      '\u3000\uFF12\uFF15\uFF13\u30FC\uFF10\uFF10\uFF10\uFF10',
+                      RegionCode.SG)));
+  // Using a very strange decimal digit range (Mongolian digits).
+  // TODO(user): Support Mongolian digits
+  // assertTrue(US_NUMBER.equals(
+  //     phoneUtil.parse('\u1811 \u1816\u1815\u1810 ' +
+  //                     '\u1812\u1815\u1813 \u1810\u1810\u1810\u1810',
+  //                     RegionCode.US)));
+}
+function testParseWithLeadingZero() {
+  assertTrue(
+      IT_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+39 02-36618 300', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(
+      IT_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('02-36618 300', RegionCode.IT)));
+  assertTrue(
+      IT_MOBILE.equals(phoneUtil.parse('345 678 901', RegionCode.IT)));
+}
+function testParseNationalNumberArgentina() {
+  // Test parsing mobile numbers of Argentina.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var arNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  arNumber.setCountryCode(54);
+  arNumber.setNationalNumber(93435551212);
+  assertTrue(
+      arNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+54 9 343 555 1212', RegionCode.AR)));
+  assertTrue(
+      arNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('0343 15 555 1212', RegionCode.AR)));
+  arNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  arNumber.setCountryCode(54);
+  arNumber.setNationalNumber(93715654320);
+  assertTrue(
+      arNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+54 9 3715 65 4320', RegionCode.AR)));
+  assertTrue(
+      arNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('03715 15 65 4320', RegionCode.AR)));
+  assertTrue(
+      AR_MOBILE.equals(phoneUtil.parse('911 876 54321', RegionCode.AR)));
+  // Test parsing fixed-line numbers of Argentina.
+  assertTrue(
+      AR_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+54 11 8765 4321', RegionCode.AR)));
+  assertTrue(
+      AR_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('011 8765 4321', RegionCode.AR)));
+  arNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  arNumber.setCountryCode(54);
+  arNumber.setNationalNumber(3715654321);
+  assertTrue(
+      arNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+54 3715 65 4321', RegionCode.AR)));
+  assertTrue(
+      arNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('03715 65 4321', RegionCode.AR)));
+  arNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  arNumber.setCountryCode(54);
+  arNumber.setNationalNumber(2312340000);
+  assertTrue(
+      arNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+54 23 1234 0000', RegionCode.AR)));
+  assertTrue(
+      arNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('023 1234 0000', RegionCode.AR)));
+}
+function testParseWithXInNumber() {
+  // Test that having an 'x' in the phone number at the start is ok and that it
+  // just gets removed.
+  assertTrue(
+      AR_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('01187654321', RegionCode.AR)));
+  assertTrue(
+      AR_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('(0) 1187654321', RegionCode.AR)));
+  assertTrue(
+      AR_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('0 1187654321', RegionCode.AR)));
+  assertTrue(
+      AR_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('(0xx) 1187654321', RegionCode.AR)));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var arFromUs = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  arFromUs.setCountryCode(54);
+  arFromUs.setNationalNumber(81429712);
+  // This test is intentionally constructed such that the number of digit after
+  // xx is larger than 7, so that the number won't be mistakenly treated as an
+  // extension, as we allow extensions up to 7 digits. This assumption is okay
+  // for now as all the countries where a carrier selection code is written in
+  // the form of xx have a national significant number of length larger than 7.
+  assertTrue(
+      arFromUs.equals(phoneUtil.parse('011xx5481429712', RegionCode.US)));
+}
+function testParseNumbersMexico() {
+  // Test parsing fixed-line numbers of Mexico.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var mxNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  mxNumber.setCountryCode(52);
+  mxNumber.setNationalNumber(4499780001);
+  assertTrue(mxNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+52 (449)978-0001', RegionCode.MX)));
+  assertTrue(
+      mxNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('01 (449)978-0001', RegionCode.MX)));
+  assertTrue(
+      mxNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('(449)978-0001', RegionCode.MX)));
+  // Test parsing mobile numbers of Mexico.
+  mxNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  mxNumber.setCountryCode(52);
+  mxNumber.setNationalNumber(13312345678);
+  assertTrue(mxNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+52 1 33 1234-5678', RegionCode.MX)));
+  assertTrue(mxNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('044 (33) 1234-5678', RegionCode.MX)));
+  assertTrue(mxNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('045 33 1234-5678', RegionCode.MX)));
+}
+function testFailedParseOnInvalidNumbers() {
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var sentencePhoneNumber = 'This is not a phone number';
+    phoneUtil.parse(sentencePhoneNumber, RegionCode.NZ);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' +
+         sentencePhoneNumber);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    sentencePhoneNumber = '1 Still not a number';
+    phoneUtil.parse(sentencePhoneNumber, RegionCode.NZ);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' +
+         sentencePhoneNumber);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    sentencePhoneNumber = '1 MICROSOFT';
+    phoneUtil.parse(sentencePhoneNumber, RegionCode.NZ);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' +
+         sentencePhoneNumber);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    sentencePhoneNumber = '12 MICROSOFT';
+    phoneUtil.parse(sentencePhoneNumber, RegionCode.NZ);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' +
+         sentencePhoneNumber);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var tooLongPhoneNumber = '01495 72553301873 810104';
+    phoneUtil.parse(tooLongPhoneNumber, RegionCode.GB);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' +
+         tooLongPhoneNumber);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.TOO_LONG,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var plusMinusPhoneNumber = '+---';
+    phoneUtil.parse(plusMinusPhoneNumber, RegionCode.DE);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' +
+         plusMinusPhoneNumber);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var plusStar = '+***';
+    phoneUtil.parse(plusStar, RegionCode.DE);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' + plusStar);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var plusStarPhoneNumber = '+*******91';
+    phoneUtil.parse(plusStarPhoneNumber, RegionCode.DE);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' +
+         plusStarPhoneNumber);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var tooShortPhoneNumber = '+49 0';
+    phoneUtil.parse(tooShortPhoneNumber, RegionCode.DE);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception ' +
+         tooShortPhoneNumber);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.TOO_SHORT_NSN,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var invalidCountryCode = '+210 3456 56789';
+    phoneUtil.parse(invalidCountryCode, RegionCode.NZ);
+    fail('This is not a recognised region code: should fail: ' +
+         invalidCountryCode);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.INVALID_COUNTRY_CODE,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var plusAndIddAndInvalidCountryCode = '+ 00 210 3 331 6005';
+    phoneUtil.parse(plusAndIddAndInvalidCountryCode, RegionCode.NZ);
+    fail('This should not parse without throwing an exception.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception. 00 is a correct IDD, but 210 is not a valid
+    // country code.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.INVALID_COUNTRY_CODE,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var someNumber = '123 456 7890';
+    phoneUtil.parse(someNumber, RegionCode.ZZ);
+    fail('Unknown region code not allowed: should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.INVALID_COUNTRY_CODE,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    someNumber = '123 456 7890';
+    phoneUtil.parse(someNumber, RegionCode.CS);
+    fail('Deprecated region code not allowed: should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.INVALID_COUNTRY_CODE,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    someNumber = '123 456 7890';
+    phoneUtil.parse(someNumber, null);
+    fail('Null region code not allowed: should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.INVALID_COUNTRY_CODE,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    someNumber = '0044------';
+    phoneUtil.parse(someNumber, RegionCode.GB);
+    fail('No number provided, only region code: should fail');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.TOO_SHORT_AFTER_IDD,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    someNumber = '0044';
+    phoneUtil.parse(someNumber, RegionCode.GB);
+    fail('No number provided, only region code: should fail');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.TOO_SHORT_AFTER_IDD,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    someNumber = '011';
+    phoneUtil.parse(someNumber, RegionCode.US);
+    fail('Only IDD provided - should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.TOO_SHORT_AFTER_IDD,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    someNumber = '0119';
+    phoneUtil.parse(someNumber, RegionCode.US);
+    fail('Only IDD provided and then 9 - should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.TOO_SHORT_AFTER_IDD,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var emptyNumber = '';
+    // Invalid region.
+    phoneUtil.parse(emptyNumber, RegionCode.ZZ);
+    fail('Empty string - should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    // Invalid region.
+    phoneUtil.parse(null, RegionCode.ZZ);
+    fail('Null string - should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    phoneUtil.parse(null, RegionCode.US);
+    fail('Null string - should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var domainRfcPhoneContext = 'tel:555-1234;phone-context=www.google.com';
+    phoneUtil.parse(domainRfcPhoneContext, RegionCode.ZZ);
+    fail('"Unknown" region code not allowed: should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.INVALID_COUNTRY_CODE,
+                 e);
+  }
+  try {
+    // This is invalid because no '+' sign is present as part of phone-context.
+    // This should not succeed in being parsed.
+    /** @type {string} */
+    var invalidRfcPhoneContext = 'tel:555-1234;phone-context=1-331';
+    phoneUtil.parse(invalidRfcPhoneContext, RegionCode.ZZ);
+    fail('"Unknown" region code not allowed: should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.INVALID_COUNTRY_CODE,
+                 e);
+  }
+}
+function testParseNumbersWithPlusWithNoRegion() {
+  // RegionCode.ZZ is allowed only if the number starts with a '+' - then the
+  // country calling code can be calculated.
+  assertTrue(
+      NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+64 3 331 6005', RegionCode.ZZ)));
+  // Test with full-width plus.
+  assertTrue(
+      NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('\uFF0B64 3 331 6005', RegionCode.ZZ)));
+  // Test with normal plus but leading characters that need to be stripped.
+  assertTrue(
+      NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('Tel: +64 3 331 6005', RegionCode.ZZ)));
+  assertTrue(
+      NZ_NUMBER.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+64 3 331 6005', null)));
+  assertTrue(
+      INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+800 1234 5678', null)));
+  assertTrue(
+      UNIVERSAL_PREMIUM_RATE.equals(phoneUtil.parse('+979 123 456 789', null)));
+  // Test parsing RFC3966 format with a phone context.
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:03-331-6005;phone-context=+64', RegionCode.ZZ)));
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('  tel:03-331-6005;phone-context=+64', RegionCode.ZZ)));
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:03-331-6005;isub=12345;phone-context=+64',
+                      RegionCode.ZZ)));
+  // It is important that we set the carrier code to an empty string, since we
+  // used ParseAndKeepRawInput and no carrier code was found.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var nzNumberWithRawInput = NZ_NUMBER.clone();
+  nzNumberWithRawInput.setRawInput('+64 3 331 6005');
+  nzNumberWithRawInput.setCountryCodeSource(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber
+      .CountryCodeSource.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_PLUS_SIGN);
+  nzNumberWithRawInput.setPreferredDomesticCarrierCode('');
+  assertTrue(nzNumberWithRawInput.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('+64 3 331 6005', RegionCode.ZZ)));
+  // Null is also allowed for the region code in these cases.
+  assertTrue(nzNumberWithRawInput.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('+64 3 331 6005', null)));
+}
+function testParseNumberTooShortIfNationalPrefixStripped() {
+  // Test that a number whose first digits happen to coincide with the national
+  // prefix does not get them stripped if doing so would result in a number too
+  // short to be a possible (regular length) phone number for that region.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var byNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  byNumber.setCountryCode(375);
+  byNumber.setNationalNumber(8123);
+  assertTrue(byNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('8123', RegionCode.BY)));
+  byNumber.setNationalNumber(81234);
+  assertTrue(byNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('81234', RegionCode.BY)));
+  // The prefix doesn't get stripped, since the input is a viable 6-digit
+  // number, whereas the result of stripping is only 5 digits.
+  byNumber.setNationalNumber(812345);
+  assertTrue(byNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('812345', RegionCode.BY)));
+  // The prefix gets stripped, since only 6-digit numbers are possible.
+  byNumber.setNationalNumber(123456);
+  assertTrue(byNumber.equals(phoneUtil.parse('8123456', RegionCode.BY)));
+}
+function testParseExtensions() {
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var nzNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  nzNumber.setCountryCode(64);
+  nzNumber.setNationalNumber(33316005);
+  nzNumber.setExtension('3456');
+  assertTrue(nzNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('03 331 6005 ext 3456', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(nzNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('03-3316005x3456', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(nzNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('03-3316005 int.3456', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(nzNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('03 3316005 #3456', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // Test the following do not extract extensions:
+  assertTrue(ALPHA_NUMERIC_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('1800 six-flags', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(ALPHA_NUMERIC_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('1800 SIX FLAGS', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(ALPHA_NUMERIC_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0~0 1800 7493 5247', RegionCode.PL)));
+  assertTrue(ALPHA_NUMERIC_NUMBER.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(1800) 7493.5247', RegionCode.US)));
+  // Check that the last instance of an extension token is matched.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var extnNumber = ALPHA_NUMERIC_NUMBER.clone();
+  extnNumber.setExtension('1234');
+  assertTrue(extnNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('0~0 1800 7493 5247 ~1234', RegionCode.PL)));
+  // Verifying bug-fix where the last digit of a number was previously omitted
+  // if it was a 0 when extracting the extension. Also verifying a few different
+  // cases of extensions.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var ukNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  ukNumber.setCountryCode(44);
+  ukNumber.setNationalNumber(2034567890);
+  ukNumber.setExtension('456');
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+44 2034567890x456', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+44 2034567890x456', RegionCode.GB)));
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+44 2034567890 x456', RegionCode.GB)));
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+44 2034567890 X456', RegionCode.GB)));
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+44 2034567890 X 456', RegionCode.GB)));
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+44 2034567890 X  456', RegionCode.GB)));
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+44 2034567890 x 456  ', RegionCode.GB)));
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+44 2034567890  X 456', RegionCode.GB)));
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+44-2034567890;ext=456', RegionCode.GB)));
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('tel:2034567890;ext=456;phone-context=+44',
+                      RegionCode.ZZ)));
+  // Full-width extension, 'extn' only.
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+442034567890\uFF45\uFF58\uFF54\uFF4E456',
+                      RegionCode.GB)));
+  // 'xtn' only.
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+442034567890\uFF58\uFF54\uFF4E456', RegionCode.GB)));
+  // 'xt' only.
+  assertTrue(ukNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+442034567890\uFF58\uFF54456', RegionCode.GB)));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var usWithExtension = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  usWithExtension.setCountryCode(1);
+  usWithExtension.setNationalNumber(8009013355);
+  usWithExtension.setExtension('7246433');
+  assertTrue(usWithExtension.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(800) 901-3355 x 7246433', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(usWithExtension.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(800) 901-3355 , ext 7246433', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(usWithExtension.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(800) 901-3355 ,extension 7246433', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(usWithExtension.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(800) 901-3355 ,extensi\u00F3n 7246433',
+      RegionCode.US)));
+  // Repeat with the small letter o with acute accent created by combining
+  // characters.
+  assertTrue(usWithExtension.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(800) 901-3355 ,extensio\u0301n 7246433',
+      RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(usWithExtension.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(800) 901-3355 , 7246433', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(usWithExtension.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(800) 901-3355 ext: 7246433', RegionCode.US)));
+  // Test that if a number has two extensions specified, we ignore the second.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var usWithTwoExtensionsNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  usWithTwoExtensionsNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  usWithTwoExtensionsNumber.setNationalNumber(2121231234);
+  usWithTwoExtensionsNumber.setExtension('508');
+  assertTrue(usWithTwoExtensionsNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(212)123-1234 x508/x1234', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(usWithTwoExtensionsNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(212)123-1234 x508/ x1234', RegionCode.US)));
+  assertTrue(usWithTwoExtensionsNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('(212)123-1234 x508\\x1234', RegionCode.US)));
+  // Test parsing numbers in the form (645) 123-1234-910# works, where the last
+  // 3 digits before the # are an extension.
+  usWithExtension = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  usWithExtension.setCountryCode(1);
+  usWithExtension.setNationalNumber(6451231234);
+  usWithExtension.setExtension('910');
+  assertTrue(usWithExtension.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+1 (645) 123 1234-910#', RegionCode.US)));
+  // Retry with the same number in a slightly different format.
+  assertTrue(usWithExtension.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parse('+1 (645) 123 1234 ext. 910#', RegionCode.US)));
+}
+function testParseAndKeepRaw() {
+  var CCS = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber.CountryCodeSource;
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var alphaNumericNumber = ALPHA_NUMERIC_NUMBER.clone();
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('800 six-flags');
+  alphaNumericNumber.setCountryCodeSource(CCS.FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setPreferredDomesticCarrierCode('');
+  assertTrue(alphaNumericNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('800 six-flags', RegionCode.US)));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var shorterAlphaNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  shorterAlphaNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  shorterAlphaNumber.setNationalNumber(8007493524);
+  shorterAlphaNumber.setRawInput('1800 six-flag');
+  shorterAlphaNumber.setCountryCodeSource(CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITHOUT_PLUS_SIGN);
+  shorterAlphaNumber.setPreferredDomesticCarrierCode('');
+  assertTrue(shorterAlphaNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('1800 six-flag', RegionCode.US)));
+  shorterAlphaNumber.setRawInput('+1800 six-flag');
+  shorterAlphaNumber.setCountryCodeSource(CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_PLUS_SIGN);
+  assertTrue(shorterAlphaNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('+1800 six-flag', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  alphaNumericNumber.setCountryCode(1);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setNationalNumber(8007493524);
+  alphaNumericNumber.setRawInput('001800 six-flag');
+  alphaNumericNumber.setCountryCodeSource(CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_IDD);
+  assertTrue(alphaNumericNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('001800 six-flag', RegionCode.NZ)));
+  // Invalid region code supplied.
+  try {
+    phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('123 456 7890', RegionCode.CS);
+    fail('Deprecated region code not allowed: should fail.');
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Expected this exception.
+    assertEquals('Wrong error type stored in exception.',
+                 i18n.phonenumbers.Error.INVALID_COUNTRY_CODE,
+                 e);
+  }
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var koreanNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  koreanNumber.setCountryCode(82);
+  koreanNumber.setNationalNumber(22123456);
+  koreanNumber.setRawInput('08122123456');
+  koreanNumber.setCountryCodeSource(CCS.FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY);
+  koreanNumber.setPreferredDomesticCarrierCode('81');
+  assertTrue(koreanNumber.equals(
+      phoneUtil.parseAndKeepRawInput('08122123456', RegionCode.KR)));
+}
+function testParseItalianLeadingZeros() {
+  // Test the number "011".
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var oneZero = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  oneZero.setCountryCode(61);
+  oneZero.setNationalNumber(11);
+  oneZero.setItalianLeadingZero(true);
+  assertTrue(oneZero.equals(phoneUtil.parse('011', RegionCode.AU)));
+  // Test the number "001".
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var twoZeros = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  twoZeros.setCountryCode(61);
+  twoZeros.setNationalNumber(1);
+  twoZeros.setItalianLeadingZero(true);
+  twoZeros.setNumberOfLeadingZeros(2);
+  assertTrue(twoZeros.equals(phoneUtil.parse('001', RegionCode.AU)));
+  // Test the number "000". This number has 2 leading zeros.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var stillTwoZeros = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  stillTwoZeros.setCountryCode(61);
+  stillTwoZeros.setNationalNumber(0);
+  stillTwoZeros.setItalianLeadingZero(true);
+  stillTwoZeros.setNumberOfLeadingZeros(2);
+  assertTrue(stillTwoZeros.equals(phoneUtil.parse('000', RegionCode.AU)));
+  // Test the number "0000". This number has 3 leading zeros.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var threeZeros = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  threeZeros.setCountryCode(61);
+  threeZeros.setNationalNumber(0);
+  threeZeros.setItalianLeadingZero(true);
+  threeZeros.setNumberOfLeadingZeros(3);
+  assertTrue(threeZeros.equals(phoneUtil.parse('0000', RegionCode.AU)));
+}
+function testCountryWithNoNumberDesc() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  var PNT = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberType;
+  // Andorra is a country where we don't have PhoneNumberDesc info in the
+  // metadata.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var adNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  adNumber.setCountryCode(376);
+  adNumber.setNationalNumber(12345);
+  assertEquals('+376 12345', phoneUtil.format(adNumber, PNF.INTERNATIONAL));
+  assertEquals('+37612345', phoneUtil.format(adNumber, PNF.E164));
+  assertEquals('12345', phoneUtil.format(adNumber, PNF.NATIONAL));
+  assertEquals(PNT.UNKNOWN, phoneUtil.getNumberType(adNumber));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(adNumber));
+  // Test dialing a US number from within Andorra.
+  assertEquals('00 1 650 253 0000',
+               phoneUtil.formatOutOfCountryCallingNumber(US_NUMBER,
+                                                         RegionCode.AD));
+}
+function testUnknownCountryCallingCode() {
+  var PNF = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberFormat;
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isValidNumber(UNKNOWN_COUNTRY_CODE_NO_RAW_INPUT));
+  // It's not very well defined as to what the E164 representation for a number
+  // with an invalid country calling code is, but just prefixing the country
+  // code and national number is about the best we can do.
+  assertEquals('+212345',
+               phoneUtil.format(UNKNOWN_COUNTRY_CODE_NO_RAW_INPUT, PNF.E164));
+}
+function testIsNumberMatchMatches() {
+  // Test simple matches where formatting is different, or leading zeros, or
+  // country calling code has been specified.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var num1 = phoneUtil.parse('+64 3 331 6005', RegionCode.NZ);
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var num2 = phoneUtil.parse('+64 03 331 6005', RegionCode.NZ);
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(num1, num2));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331 6005', '+64 03 331 6005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+800 1234 5678', '+80012345678'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 03 331-6005', '+64 03331 6005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+643 331-6005', '+64033316005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+643 331-6005', '+6433316005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005', '+6433316005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005',
+                                       'tel:+64-3-331-6005;isub=123'));
+  // Test alpha numbers.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+1800 siX-Flags', '+1 800 7493 5247'));
+  // Test numbers with extensions.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005 extn 1234',
+                                       '+6433316005#1234'));
+  // Test proto buffers.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(NZ_NUMBER, '+6403 331 6005'));
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var nzNumber = NZ_NUMBER.clone();
+  nzNumber.setExtension('3456');
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(nzNumber, '+643 331 6005 ext 3456'));
+  // Check empty extensions are ignored.
+  nzNumber.setExtension('');
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(nzNumber, '+6403 331 6005'));
+  // Check variant with two proto buffers.
+  assertEquals('Numbers did not match',
+               i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(nzNumber, NZ_NUMBER));
+  var CCS = i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber.CountryCodeSource;
+  // Check raw_input, country_code_source and preferred_domestic_carrier_code
+  // are ignored.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var brNumberOne = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var brNumberTwo = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  brNumberOne.setCountryCode(55);
+  brNumberOne.setNationalNumber(3121286979);
+  brNumberOne.setCountryCodeSource(CCS.FROM_NUMBER_WITH_PLUS_SIGN);
+  brNumberOne.setPreferredDomesticCarrierCode('12');
+  brNumberOne.setRawInput('012 3121286979');
+  brNumberTwo.setCountryCode(55);
+  brNumberTwo.setNationalNumber(3121286979);
+  brNumberTwo.setCountryCodeSource(CCS.FROM_DEFAULT_COUNTRY);
+  brNumberTwo.setPreferredDomesticCarrierCode('14');
+  brNumberTwo.setRawInput('143121286979');
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.EXACT_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(brNumberOne, brNumberTwo));
+}
+function testIsNumberMatchNonMatches() {
+  // Non-matches.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NO_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('03 331 6005', '03 331 6006'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NO_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+800 1234 5678', '+1 800 1234 5678'));
+  // Different country calling code, partial number match.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NO_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005', '+16433316005'));
+  // Different country calling code, same number.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NO_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005', '+6133316005'));
+  // Extension different, all else the same.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NO_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005 extn 1234',
+                                       '0116433316005#1235'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NO_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005 extn 1234',
+                                       'tel:+64-3-331-6005;ext=1235'));
+  // NSN matches, but extension is different - not the same number.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NO_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005 ext.1235',
+                                       '3 331 6005#1234'));
+  // Invalid numbers that can't be parsed.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('4', '3 331 6043'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+43', '+64 3 331 6005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+43', '64 3 331 6005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NOT_A_NUMBER,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('Dog', '64 3 331 6005'));
+}
+function testIsNumberMatchNsnMatches() {
+  // NSN matches.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005', '03 331 6005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005',
+               'tel:03-331-6005;isub=1234;phone-context=abc.nz'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(NZ_NUMBER, '03 331 6005'));
+  // Here the second number possibly starts with the country calling code for
+  // New Zealand, although we are unsure.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var unchangedNzNumber = NZ_NUMBER.clone();
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(unchangedNzNumber, '(64-3) 331 6005'));
+  // Check the phone number proto was not edited during the method call.
+  assertTrue(NZ_NUMBER.equals(unchangedNzNumber));
+  // Here, the 1 might be a national prefix, if we compare it to the US number,
+  // so the resultant match is an NSN match.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(US_NUMBER, '1-650-253-0000'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(US_NUMBER, '6502530000'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+1 650-253 0000', '1 650 253 0000'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('1 650-253 0000', '1 650 253 0000'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('1 650-253 0000', '+1 650 253 0000'));
+  // For this case, the match will be a short NSN match, because we cannot
+  // assume that the 1 might be a national prefix, so don't remove it when
+  // parsing.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var randomNumber = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  randomNumber.setCountryCode(41);
+  randomNumber.setNationalNumber(6502530000);
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(randomNumber, '1-650-253-0000'));
+}
+function testIsNumberMatchShortNsnMatches() {
+  // Short NSN matches with the country not specified for either one or both
+  // numbers.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005', '331 6005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005',
+                                       'tel:331-6005;phone-context=abc.nz'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(
+                   '+64 3 331-6005',
+                   'tel:331-6005;isub=1234;phone-context=abc.nz'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(
+                   '+64 3 331-6005',
+                   'tel:331-6005;isub=1234;phone-context=abc.nz;a=%A1'));
+  // We did not know that the '0' was a national prefix since neither number has
+  // a country code, so this is considered a SHORT_NSN_MATCH.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('3 331-6005', '03 331 6005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('3 331-6005', '331 6005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('3 331-6005',
+                                       'tel:331-6005;phone-context=abc.nz'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('3 331-6005', '+64 331 6005'));
+  // Short NSN match with the country specified.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('03 331-6005', '331 6005'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('1 234 345 6789', '345 6789'));
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+1 (234) 345 6789', '345 6789'));
+  // NSN matches, country calling code omitted for one number, extension missing
+  // for one.
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch('+64 3 331-6005', '3 331 6005#1234'));
+  // One has Italian leading zero, one does not.
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var italianNumberOne = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  italianNumberOne.setCountryCode(39);
+  italianNumberOne.setNationalNumber(1234);
+  italianNumberOne.setItalianLeadingZero(true);
+  /** @type {i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber} */
+  var italianNumberTwo = new i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumber();
+  italianNumberTwo.setCountryCode(39);
+  italianNumberTwo.setNationalNumber(1234);
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(italianNumberOne, italianNumberTwo));
+  // One has an extension, the other has an extension of ''.
+  italianNumberOne.setExtension('1234');
+  italianNumberOne.clearItalianLeadingZero();
+  italianNumberTwo.setExtension('');
+  assertEquals(i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.MatchType.SHORT_NSN_MATCH,
+               phoneUtil.isNumberMatch(italianNumberOne, italianNumberTwo));
+}
+function testCanBeInternationallyDialled() {
+  // We have no-international-dialling rules for the US in our test metadata
+  // that say that toll-free numbers cannot be dialled internationally.
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.canBeInternationallyDialled(US_TOLLFREE));
+  // Normal US numbers can be internationally dialled.
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.canBeInternationallyDialled(US_NUMBER));
+  // Invalid number.
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.canBeInternationallyDialled(US_LOCAL_NUMBER));
+  // We have no data for NZ - should return true.
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.canBeInternationallyDialled(NZ_NUMBER));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.canBeInternationallyDialled(INTERNATIONAL_TOLL_FREE));
+}
+function testIsAlphaNumber() {
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isAlphaNumber('1800 six-flags'));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isAlphaNumber('1800 six-flags ext. 1234'));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isAlphaNumber('+800 six-flags'));
+  assertTrue(phoneUtil.isAlphaNumber('180 six-flags'));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isAlphaNumber('1800 123-1234'));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isAlphaNumber('1 six-flags'));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isAlphaNumber('18 six-flags'));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isAlphaNumber('1800 123-1234 extension: 1234'));
+  assertFalse(phoneUtil.isAlphaNumber('+800 1234-1234'));
+}