pg 0.20.0 → 0.21.0

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metadata.gz.sig CHANGED
Binary file
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
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- #!/usr/bin/env ruby
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-
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- require 'pg'
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-
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- c = PG.connect( dbname: 'test' )
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-
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- # this one works:
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- c.exec( "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS foo" )
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- c.exec( "CREATE TABLE foo (strings character varying[]);" )
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-
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- # But using a prepared statement works:
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- c.set_error_verbosity( PG::PQERRORS_VERBOSE )
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- c.prepare( 'stmt', "INSERT INTO foo VALUES ($1);" )
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-
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- # This won't work
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- #c.exec_prepared( 'stmt', ["ARRAY['this','that']"] )
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-
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- # but this will:
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- c.exec_prepared( 'stmt', ["{'this','that'}"] )
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-
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
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- #!/usr/bin/env ruby
2
-
3
- require 'pg'
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-
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- # This is a example of how to use the asynchronous API to query the
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- # server without blocking other threads. It's intentionally low-level;
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- # if you hooked up the PG::Connection#socket to some kind of reactor, you
8
- # could make this much nicer.
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-
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- TIMEOUT = 5.0 # seconds to wait for an async operation to complete
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-
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- # Print 'x' continuously to demonstrate that other threads aren't
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- # blocked while waiting for the connection, for the query to be sent,
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- # for results, etc. You might want to sleep inside the loop or
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- # comment this out entirely for cleaner output.
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- progress_thread = Thread.new { loop { print 'x' } }
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-
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- # Output progress messages
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- def output_progress( msg )
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- puts "\n>>> #{msg}\n"
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- end
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-
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- # Start the connection
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- output_progress "Starting connection..."
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- conn = PG::Connection.connect_start( :dbname => 'test' ) or
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- abort "Unable to create a new connection!"
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- abort "Connection failed: %s" % [ conn.error_message ] if
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- conn.status == PG::CONNECTION_BAD
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-
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- # Now grab a reference to the underlying socket so we know when the
31
- # connection is established
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- socket = conn.socket_io
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-
34
- # Track the progress of the connection, waiting for the socket to become readable/writable
35
- # before polling it
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- poll_status = PG::PGRES_POLLING_WRITING
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- until poll_status == PG::PGRES_POLLING_OK ||
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- poll_status == PG::PGRES_POLLING_FAILED
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-
40
- # If the socket needs to read, wait 'til it becomes readable to poll again
41
- case poll_status
42
- when PG::PGRES_POLLING_READING
43
- output_progress " waiting for socket to become readable"
44
- select( [socket], nil, nil, TIMEOUT ) or
45
- raise "Asynchronous connection timed out!"
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-
47
- # ...and the same for when the socket needs to write
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- when PG::PGRES_POLLING_WRITING
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- output_progress " waiting for socket to become writable"
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- select( nil, [socket], nil, TIMEOUT ) or
51
- raise "Asynchronous connection timed out!"
52
- end
53
-
54
- # Output a status message about the progress
55
- case conn.status
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- when PG::CONNECTION_STARTED
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- output_progress " waiting for connection to be made."
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- when PG::CONNECTION_MADE
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- output_progress " connection OK; waiting to send."
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- when PG::CONNECTION_AWAITING_RESPONSE
61
- output_progress " waiting for a response from the server."
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- when PG::CONNECTION_AUTH_OK
63
- output_progress " received authentication; waiting for backend start-up to finish."
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- when PG::CONNECTION_SSL_STARTUP
65
- output_progress " negotiating SSL encryption."
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- when PG::CONNECTION_SETENV
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- output_progress " negotiating environment-driven parameter settings."
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- when PG::CONNECTION_NEEDED
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- output_progress " internal state: connect() needed."
70
- end
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-
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- # Check to see if it's finished or failed yet
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- poll_status = conn.connect_poll
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- end
75
-
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- abort "Connect failed: %s" % [ conn.error_message ] unless conn.status == PG::CONNECTION_OK
77
-
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- output_progress "Sending query"
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- conn.send_query( "SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity" )
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-
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- # Fetch results until there aren't any more
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- loop do
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- output_progress " waiting for a response"
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-
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- # Buffer any incoming data on the socket until a full result is ready.
86
- conn.consume_input
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- while conn.is_busy
88
- select( [socket], nil, nil, TIMEOUT ) or
89
- raise "Timeout waiting for query response."
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- conn.consume_input
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- end
92
-
93
- # Fetch the next result. If there isn't one, the query is finished
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- result = conn.get_result or break
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-
96
- puts "\n\nQuery result:\n%p\n" % [ result.values ]
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- end
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-
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- output_progress "Done."
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- conn.finish
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-
102
- if defined?( progress_thread )
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- progress_thread.kill
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- progress_thread.join
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- end
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-
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
1
- #!/usr/bin/env ruby
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-
3
- require 'pg'
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- require 'stringio'
5
-
6
- # Using COPY asynchronously
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-
8
- $stderr.puts "Opening database connection ..."
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- conn = PG.connect( :dbname => 'test' )
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- conn.setnonblocking( true )
11
-
12
- socket = conn.socket_io
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-
14
- $stderr.puts "Running COPY command ..."
15
- buf = ''
16
- conn.transaction do
17
- conn.send_query( "COPY logs TO STDOUT WITH csv" )
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- buf = nil
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-
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- # #get_copy_data returns a row if there's a whole one to return, false
21
- # if there isn't one but the COPY is still running, or nil when it's
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- # finished.
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- begin
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- $stderr.puts "COPY loop"
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- conn.consume_input
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- while conn.is_busy
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- $stderr.puts " ready loop"
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- select( [socket], nil, nil, 5.0 ) or
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- raise "Timeout (5s) waiting for query response."
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- conn.consume_input
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- end
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-
33
- buf = conn.get_copy_data
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- $stdout.puts( buf ) if buf
35
- end until buf.nil?
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- end
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-
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- conn.finish
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-
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
1
- #!/usr/bin/env ruby
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-
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- require 'pg'
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-
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- $stdout.sync = true
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-
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- # This is a example of how to mix and match synchronous and async APIs. In this case,
8
- # the connection to the server is made syncrhonously, and then queries are
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- # asynchronous.
10
-
11
- TIMEOUT = 5.0 # seconds to wait for an async operation to complete
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- CONN_OPTS = {
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- :host => 'localhost',
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- :dbname => 'test',
15
- }
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-
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- # Output progress messages
18
- def output_progress( msg )
19
- puts ">>> #{msg}\n"
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- end
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-
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- # Start the (synchronous) connection
23
- output_progress "Starting connection..."
24
- conn = PG.connect( CONN_OPTS ) or abort "Unable to create a new connection!"
25
-
26
- abort "Connect failed: %s" % [ conn.error_message ] unless conn.status == PG::CONNECTION_OK
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-
28
- # Now grab a reference to the underlying socket to select() on while the query is running
29
- socket = conn.socket_io
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-
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- # Send the (asynchronous) query
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- output_progress "Sending query"
33
- conn.send_query( "SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity" )
34
-
35
- # Fetch results until there aren't any more
36
- loop do
37
- output_progress " waiting for a response"
38
-
39
- # Buffer any incoming data on the socket until a full result is ready.
40
- conn.consume_input
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- while conn.is_busy
42
- output_progress " waiting for data to be available on %p..." % [ socket ]
43
- select( [socket], nil, nil, TIMEOUT ) or
44
- raise "Timeout waiting for query response."
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- conn.consume_input
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- end
47
-
48
- # Fetch the next result. If there isn't one, the query is finished
49
- result = conn.get_result or break
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-
51
- output_progress "Query result:\n%p\n" % [ result.values ]
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- end
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-
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- output_progress "Done."
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- conn.finish
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-
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
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- #!/usr/bin/env ruby
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- # vim: set nosta noet ts=4 sw=4:
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- # encoding: utf-8
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-
5
- require 'pg'
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-
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- # This is a minimal example of a function that can test an existing PG::Connection and
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- # reset it if necessary.
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-
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- def check_connection( conn )
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- begin
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- conn.exec( "SELECT 1" )
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- rescue PG::Error => err
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- $stderr.puts "%p while testing connection: %s" % [ err.class, err.message ]
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- conn.reset
16
- end
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- end
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-
19
- conn = PG.connect( dbname: 'test' )
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- check_connection( conn )
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-
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
1
- #!/usr/bin/env ruby
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-
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- require 'pg'
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- require 'stringio'
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-
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- $stderr.puts "Opening database connection ..."
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- conn = PG.connect( :dbname => 'test' )
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-
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- conn.exec( <<END_SQL )
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- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS logs;
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- CREATE TABLE logs (
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- client_ip inet,
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- username text,
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- ts timestamp,
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- request text,
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- status smallint,
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- bytes int
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- );
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- END_SQL
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-
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- copy_data = StringIO.new( <<"END_DATA" )
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:21:24 -0700","GET /manual/ HTTP/1.1",404,205
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:21:24 -0700","GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1",404,209
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:21:24 -0700","GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1",404,209
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:22:29 -0700","GET /manual/ HTTP/1.1",200,11094
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:22:38 -0700","GET /manual/index.html HTTP/1.1",200,725
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:27:56 -0700","GET /manual/ HTTP/1.1",200,11094
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:27:57 -0700","GET /manual/ HTTP/1.1",200,11094
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:06 -0700","GET /manual/index.html HTTP/1.1",200,7709
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:06 -0700","GET /manual/images/feather.gif HTTP/1.1",200,6471
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:06 -0700","GET /manual/images/left.gif HTTP/1.1",200,60
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:06 -0700","GET /manual/style/css/manual.css HTTP/1.1",200,18674
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:06 -0700","GET /manual/style/css/manual-print.css HTTP/1.1",200,13200
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:06 -0700","GET /manual/images/favicon.ico HTTP/1.1",200,1078
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:06 -0700","GET /manual/style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css HTTP/1.1",200,3065
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:14 -0700","OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0",200,0
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:15 -0700","OPTIONS * HTTP/1.0",200,0
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:47 -0700","GET /manual/mod/directives.html HTTP/1.1",200,33561
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:53 -0700","GET /manual/mod/mpm_common.html HTTP/1.1",200,67683
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:53 -0700","GET /manual/images/down.gif HTTP/1.1",200,56
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:08:28:53 -0700","GET /manual/images/up.gif HTTP/1.1",200,57
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:09:19:58 -0700","GET /manual/mod/mod_log_config.html HTTP/1.1",200,28307
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:09:20:19 -0700","GET /manual/mod/core.html HTTP/1.1",200,194144
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:16:02:56 -0700","GET /manual/ HTTP/1.1",200,11094
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:16:03:00 -0700","GET /manual/ HTTP/1.1",200,11094
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:16:06:16 -0700","GET /manual/mod/mod_dir.html HTTP/1.1",200,10583
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- "127.0.0.1","","30/Aug/2010:16:06:44 -0700","GET /manual/ HTTP/1.1",200,7709
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- END_DATA
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-
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- ### You can test the error case from the database side easily by
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- ### changing one of the numbers at the end of one of the above rows to
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- ### something non-numeric like "-".
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-
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- $stderr.puts "Running COPY command with data ..."
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- buf = ''
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- conn.transaction do
57
- conn.exec( "COPY logs FROM STDIN WITH csv" )
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- begin
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- while copy_data.read( 256, buf )
60
- ### Uncomment this to test error-handling for exceptions from the reader side:
61
- # raise Errno::ECONNRESET, "socket closed while reading"
62
- $stderr.puts " sending %d bytes of data..." % [ buf.length ]
63
- until conn.put_copy_data( buf )
64
- $stderr.puts " waiting for connection to be writable..."
65
- sleep 0.1
66
- end
67
- end
68
- rescue Errno => err
69
- errmsg = "%s while reading copy data: %s" % [ err.class.name, err.message ]
70
- conn.put_copy_end( errmsg )
71
- else
72
- conn.put_copy_end
73
- while res = conn.get_result
74
- $stderr.puts "Result of COPY is: %s" % [ res.res_status(res.result_status) ]
75
- end
76
- end
77
- end
78
-
79
-
80
- conn.finish
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-
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
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- #!/usr/bin/env ruby
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-
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- require 'pg'
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- require 'stringio'
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-
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- # An example of how to stream data to your local host from the database as CSV.
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-
8
- $stderr.puts "Opening database connection ..."
9
- conn = PG.connect( :dbname => 'test' )
10
-
11
- $stderr.puts "Running COPY command ..."
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- buf = ''
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- conn.transaction do
14
- conn.exec( "COPY logs TO STDOUT WITH csv" )
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- $stdout.puts( buf ) while buf = conn.get_copy_data
16
- end
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-
18
- conn.finish
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-
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
1
- #!/usr/bin/env ruby
2
-
3
- require 'pg'
4
-
5
- # An example of how to use SQL cursors. This is mostly a straight port of
6
- # the cursor portion of testlibpq.c from src/test/examples.
7
-
8
- $stderr.puts "Opening database connection ..."
9
- conn = PG.connect( :dbname => 'test' )
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-
11
- #
12
- conn.transaction do
13
- conn.exec( "DECLARE myportal CURSOR FOR select * from pg_database" )
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- res = conn.exec( "FETCH ALL IN myportal" )
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-
16
- puts res.fields.collect {|fname| "%-15s" % [fname] }.join( '' )
17
- res.values.collect do |row|
18
- puts row.collect {|col| "%-15s" % [col] }.join( '' )
19
- end
20
- end
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-
@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
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- #!/usr/bin/env ruby
2
- # vim: set noet nosta sw=4 ts=4 :
3
- #
4
- # Quickly dump size information for a given database.
5
- # Top twenty objects, and size per schema.
6
- #
7
- # Mahlon E. Smith <mahlon@martini.nu>
8
- #
9
- # Based on work by Jeff Davis <ruby@j-davis.com>.
10
- #
11
-
12
-
13
- begin
14
- require 'ostruct'
15
- require 'optparse'
16
- require 'etc'
17
- require 'pg'
18
-
19
- rescue LoadError # 1.8 support
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- unless Object.const_defined?( :Gem )
21
- require 'rubygems'
22
- retry
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- end
24
- raise
25
- end
26
-
27
- SCRIPT_VERSION = %q$Id: disk_usage_report.rb,v 76ebae01c937 2013/03/26 17:50:02 ged $
28
-
29
-
30
- ### Gather data and output it to $stdout.
31
- ###
32
- def report( opts )
33
- db = PG.connect(
34
- :dbname => opts.database,
35
- :host => opts.host,
36
- :port => opts.port,
37
- :user => opts.user,
38
- :password => opts.pass,
39
- :sslmode => 'prefer'
40
- )
41
-
42
- # -----------------------------------------
43
-
44
- db_info = db.exec %Q{
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- SELECT
46
- count(oid) AS num_relations,
47
- pg_size_pretty(pg_database_size('#{opts.database}')) AS dbsize
48
- FROM
49
- pg_class
50
- }
51
-
52
- puts '=' * 70
53
- puts "Disk usage information for %s: (%d relations, %s total)" % [
54
- opts.database,
55
- db_info[0]['num_relations'],
56
- db_info[0]['dbsize']
57
- ]
58
- puts '=' * 70
59
-
60
- # -----------------------------------------
61
-
62
- top_twenty = db.exec %q{
63
- SELECT
64
- relname AS name,
65
- relkind AS kind,
66
- pg_size_pretty(pg_relation_size(pg_class.oid)) AS size
67
- FROM
68
- pg_class
69
- ORDER BY
70
- pg_relation_size(pg_class.oid) DESC
71
- LIMIT 20
72
- }
73
-
74
- puts 'Top twenty objects by size:'
75
- puts '-' * 70
76
- top_twenty.each do |row|
77
- type = case row['kind']
78
- when 'i'; 'index'
79
- when 't'; 'toast'
80
- when 'r'; 'table'
81
- when 'S'; 'sequence'
82
- else; '???'
83
- end
84
-
85
- puts "%40s %10s (%s)" % [ row['name'], row['size'], type ]
86
- end
87
- puts '-' * 70
88
-
89
- # -----------------------------------------
90
-
91
- schema_sizes = db.exec %q{
92
- SELECT
93
- table_schema,
94
- pg_size_pretty( CAST( SUM(pg_total_relation_size(table_schema || '.' || table_name)) AS bigint)) AS size
95
- FROM
96
- information_schema.tables
97
- GROUP BY
98
- table_schema
99
- ORDER BY
100
- CAST( SUM(pg_total_relation_size(table_schema || '.' || table_name)) AS bigint ) DESC
101
- }
102
-
103
-
104
- puts 'Size per schema:'
105
- puts '-' * 70
106
- schema_sizes.each do |row|
107
- puts "%20s %10s" % [ row['table_schema'], row['size'] ]
108
- end
109
- puts '-' * 70
110
- puts
111
-
112
- db.finish
113
- end
114
-
115
-
116
- ### Parse command line arguments. Return a struct of global options.
117
- ###
118
- def parse_args( args )
119
- options = OpenStruct.new
120
- options.database = Etc.getpwuid( Process.uid ).name
121
- options.host = '127.0.0.1'
122
- options.port = 5432
123
- options.user = Etc.getpwuid( Process.uid ).name
124
- options.sslmode = 'prefer'
125
- options.interval = 5
126
-
127
- opts = OptionParser.new do |opts|
128
- opts.banner = "Usage: #{$0} [options]"
129
-
130
- opts.separator ''
131
- opts.separator 'Connection options:'
132
-
133
- opts.on( '-d', '--database DBNAME',
134
- "specify the database to connect to (default: \"#{options.database}\")" ) do |db|
135
- options.database = db
136
- end
137
-
138
- opts.on( '-h', '--host HOSTNAME', 'database server host' ) do |host|
139
- options.host = host
140
- end
141
-
142
- opts.on( '-p', '--port PORT', Integer,
143
- "database server port (default: \"#{options.port}\")" ) do |port|
144
- options.port = port
145
- end
146
-
147
- opts.on( '-U', '--user NAME',
148
- "database user name (default: \"#{options.user}\")" ) do |user|
149
- options.user = user
150
- end
151
-
152
- opts.on( '-W', 'force password prompt' ) do |pw|
153
- print 'Password: '
154
- begin
155
- system 'stty -echo'
156
- options.pass = gets.chomp
157
- ensure
158
- system 'stty echo'
159
- puts
160
- end
161
- end
162
-
163
- opts.separator ''
164
- opts.separator 'Other options:'
165
-
166
- opts.on_tail( '--help', 'show this help, then exit' ) do
167
- $stderr.puts opts
168
- exit
169
- end
170
-
171
- opts.on_tail( '--version', 'output version information, then exit' ) do
172
- puts SCRIPT_VERSION
173
- exit
174
- end
175
- end
176
-
177
- opts.parse!( args )
178
- return options
179
- end
180
-
181
-
182
- if __FILE__ == $0
183
- opts = parse_args( ARGV )
184
- report( opts )
185
- end
186
-