passenger 5.0.4 → 5.0.5

data/test/cxx/IOUtilsTest.cpp

@@ -1,861 +0,0 @@
-#include "TestSupport.h"
-#include <Utils/IOUtils.h>
-#include <Utils/SystemTime.h>
-#include <oxt/system_calls.hpp>
-#include <boost/bind.hpp>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <cerrno>
-#include <string>
-
-using namespace Passenger;
-using namespace std;
-using namespace boost;
-using namespace oxt;
-
-namespace tut {
-	static ssize_t writevResult;
-	static int writevErrno;
-	static int writevCalled;
-	static string writevData;
-	
-	static ssize_t writev_mock(int fildes, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt) {
-		if (writevResult >= 0) {
-			string data;
-			for (int i = 0; i < iovcnt && data.size() < (size_t) writevResult; i++) {
-				data.append(
-					(const char *) iov[i].iov_base,
-					iov[i].iov_len);
-			}
-			data.resize(writevResult);
-			writevData.append(data);
-		}
-		writevCalled++;
-		errno = writevErrno;
-		return writevResult;
-	}
-	
-	struct IOUtilsTest {
-		string restBuffer;
-		
-		IOUtilsTest() {
-			writevResult = 0;
-			writevErrno = 0;
-			writevCalled = 0;
-			writevData.clear();
-			setWritevFunction(writev_mock);
-		}
-		
-		~IOUtilsTest() {
-			setWritevFunction(NULL);
-		}
-		
-		Pipe createNonBlockingPipe() {
-			Pipe p = createPipe();
-			setNonBlocking(p.second);
-			return p;
-		}
-		
-		static void writeDataAfterSomeTime(int fd, unsigned int sleepTimeInUsec) {
-			try {
-				syscalls::usleep(sleepTimeInUsec);
-				syscalls::write(fd, "hi", 2);
-			} catch (const boost::thread_interrupted &) {
-				// Do nothing.
-			}
-		}
-		
-		static void writeDataSlowly(int fd, unsigned int bytesToWrite, unsigned int bytesPerSec) {
-			try {
-				for (unsigned i = 0; i < bytesToWrite && !this_thread::interruption_requested(); i++) {
-					syscalls::write(fd, "x", 1);
-					syscalls::usleep(1000000 / bytesPerSec);
-				}
-			} catch (const boost::thread_interrupted &) {
-				// Do nothing.
-			}
-		}
-		
-		static void readDataAfterSomeTime(int fd, unsigned int sleepTimeInUsec) {
-			try {
-				char buf[1024 * 8];
-				syscalls::usleep(sleepTimeInUsec);
-				syscalls::read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
-			} catch (const boost::thread_interrupted &) {
-				// Do nothing.
-			}
-		}
-		
-		static void readDataSlowly(int fd, int bytesToRead, int bytesPerSec) {
-			try {
-				unsigned long long start = SystemTime::getUsec();
-				unsigned long long deadline = start +
-					(bytesToRead * 1000000.0 / bytesPerSec);
-				int alreadyRead = 0;
-				
-				while (alreadyRead < bytesToRead && !this_thread::interruption_requested()) {
-					unsigned long long elapsed = SystemTime::getUsec();
-					double progress = (elapsed - start) / (double) (deadline - start);
-					int shouldHaveRead = progress * bytesToRead;
-					int shouldNowRead = shouldHaveRead - alreadyRead;
-					
-					if (shouldNowRead > 0) {
-						char *buf = new char[shouldNowRead];
-						ssize_t ret = syscalls::read(fd, buf, shouldNowRead);
-						int e = errno;
-						delete buf;
-						if (ret == -1) {
-							throw SystemException("read error", e);
-						} else if (ret == 0) {
-							break;
-						}
-						alreadyRead += ret;
-					}
-					syscalls::usleep(1000);
-				}
-			} catch (const boost::thread_interrupted &) {
-				// Do nothing.
-			}
-		}
-	};
-	
-	DEFINE_TEST_GROUP_WITH_LIMIT(IOUtilsTest, 100);
-	
-	/***** Test gatheredWrite() with empty input rest buffer *****/
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(1) {
-		// Test complete write of a single data buffer.
-		StaticString data = "hello world";
-		writevResult = data.size();
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, &data, 1, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hello world");
-		ensure(restBuffer.empty());
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(2) {
-		// Test complete write of multiple data buffers.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!!!!" };
-		writevResult = strlen("hello world!!!!!!");
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hello world!!!!!!");
-		ensure(restBuffer.empty());
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(3) {
-		// Test partial write of a single data buffer.
-		StaticString data = "hello world";
-		writevResult = 3;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, &data, 1, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hel");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "lo world");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(4) {
-		// Test partial write of multiple data buffers:
-		// first buffer is partially written.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!!!!" };
-		writevResult = 2;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "he");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "llo world!!!!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(5) {
-		// Test partial write of multiple data buffers:
-		// first buffer is completely written.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!!!!" };
-		writevResult = 6;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hello ");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "world!!!!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(6) {
-		// Test partial write of multiple data buffers:
-		// non-first buffer is partially written.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!!!!" };
-		writevResult = 8;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hello wo");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "rld!!!!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(7) {
-		// Test partial write of multiple data buffers:
-		// non-first buffer is completely written.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!!!!" };
-		writevResult = 11;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hello world");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "!!!!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(8) {
-		// Test failed write of a single data buffer: blocking error.
-		StaticString data = "hello world";
-		writevResult = -1;
-		writevErrno = EAGAIN;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, &data, 1, restBuffer), 0);
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "hello world");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(9) {
-		// Test failed write of a single data buffer: other error.
-		StaticString data = "hello world";
-		writevResult = -1;
-		writevErrno = EBADF;
-		ssize_t ret = gatheredWrite(0, &data, 1, restBuffer);
-		int e = errno;
-		ensure_equals(ret, -1);
-		ensure_equals(e, EBADF);
-		ensure_equals("Rest buffer remains untouched", restBuffer, "");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(10) {
-		// Test failed write of multiple data buffers: blocking error.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = -1;
-		writevErrno = EAGAIN;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), 0);
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "hello world!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(11) {
-		// Test failed write of multiple data buffers: other error.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = -1;
-		writevErrno = EBADF;
-		ssize_t ret = gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer);
-		int e = errno;
-		ensure_equals(ret, -1);
-		ensure_equals(e, EBADF);
-		ensure_equals("Rest buffer remains untouched", restBuffer, "");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(12) {
-		// Test writing nothing.
-		StaticString data[] = { "", "", "" };
-		ssize_t ret = gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer);
-		int e = errno;
-		ensure_equals(ret, 0);
-		ensure_equals(e, 0);
-		ensure_equals(writevCalled, 0);
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(13) {
-		// Test writing multiple buffers where some are empty.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "", "world" };
-		writevResult = strlen("hello world");
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hello world");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "");
-	}
-	
-	/***** Test gatheredWrite() with non-empty input rest buffer *****/
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(15) {
-		// Test complete write with a single data buffer.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data = "hello world";
-		writevResult = restBuffer.size() + data.size();
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, &data, 1, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "oh hello world");
-		ensure(restBuffer.empty());
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(16) {
-		// Test complete write with multiple data buffers.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = strlen("oh hello world!!!");
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "oh hello world!!!");
-		ensure(restBuffer.empty());
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(17) {
-		// Test partial write of a single data buffer.
-		StaticString data = "hello world";
-		writevResult = 3;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, &data, 1, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hel");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "lo world");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(18) {
-		// Test partial write of multiple data buffers:
-		// rest buffer is partially written.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = 2;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "oh");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, " hello world!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(19) {
-		// Test partial write of multiple data buffers:
-		// rest buffer is completely written.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = strlen("oh ");
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "oh ");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "hello world!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(20) {
-		// Test partial write of multiple data buffers:
-		// first buffer is partially written.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = strlen("oh h");
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "oh h");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "ello world!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(21) {
-		// Test partial write of multiple data buffers:
-		// first buffer is completely written.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = strlen("oh hello ");
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "oh hello ");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "world!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(22) {
-		// Test partial write of multiple data buffers:
-		// non-first buffer is partially written.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = strlen("oh hello wo");
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "oh hello wo");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "rld!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(23) {
-		// Test partial write of multiple data buffers:
-		// non-first buffer is completely written.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = strlen("oh hello world");
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "oh hello world");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(24) {
-		// Test failed write of a single data buffer: blocking error.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data = "hello world";
-		writevResult = -1;
-		writevErrno = EAGAIN;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, &data, 1, restBuffer), 0);
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "oh hello world");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(25) {
-		// Test failed write of a single data buffer: other error.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data = "hello world";
-		writevResult = -1;
-		writevErrno = EBADF;
-		ssize_t ret = gatheredWrite(0, &data, 1, restBuffer);
-		int e = errno;
-		ensure_equals(ret, -1);
-		ensure_equals(e, EBADF);
-		ensure_equals("Rest buffer remains untouched", restBuffer, "oh ");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(26) {
-		// Test failed write of multiple data buffers: blocking error.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = -1;
-		writevErrno = EAGAIN;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), 0);
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "oh hello world!!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(27) {
-		// Test failed write of multiple data buffers: other error.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "world", "!!!" };
-		writevResult = -1;
-		writevErrno = EBADF;
-		ssize_t ret = gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer);
-		int e = errno;
-		ensure_equals(ret, -1);
-		ensure_equals(e, EBADF);
-		ensure_equals("Rest buffer remains untouched", restBuffer, "oh ");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(28) {
-		// Test writing multiple buffers that are all empty.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "", "", "" };
-		writevResult = 3;
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "oh ");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(29) {
-		// Test writing multiple buffers where one is empty.
-		restBuffer = "oh ";
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello ", "", "world" };
-		writevResult = strlen("oh hello world");
-		ensure_equals(gatheredWrite(0, data, 3, restBuffer), writevResult);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "oh hello world");
-		ensure_equals(restBuffer, "");
-	}
-	
-	
-	/***** Test gatheredWrite() blocking version *****/
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(35) {
-		// It doesn't call writev() if requested to send 0 bytes.
-		StaticString data[2] = { "", "" };
-		gatheredWrite(0, data, 2);
-		ensure_equals(writevCalled, 0);
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(36) {
-		// Test sending all data in a single writev() call.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello", "my", "world" };
-		writevResult = strlen("hellomyworld");
-		gatheredWrite(0, data, 3);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hellomyworld");
-		ensure_equals(writevCalled, 1);
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(42) {
-		// Test writing byte-by-byte.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello", "my", "world", "!!" };
-		writevResult = 1;
-		gatheredWrite(0, data, 4);
-		ensure_equals(writevCalled, (int) strlen("hellomyworld!!"));
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hellomyworld!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(43) {
-		// Test writev() writing in chunks of 2 bytes.
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello", "my", "world", "!!" };
-		writevResult = 2;
-		gatheredWrite(0, data, 4);
-		ensure_equals(writevCalled, (int) strlen("hellomyworld!!") / 2);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hellomyworld!!");
-	}
-	
-	static ssize_t writev_mock_44(int fildes, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt) {
-		if (writevCalled == 3) {
-			// Have the last call return 2 instead of 4.
-			writevResult = 2;
-		}
-		return writev_mock(fildes, iov, iovcnt);
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(44) {
-		// Test writev() writing in chunks of 4 bytes.
-		setWritevFunction(writev_mock_44);
-		StaticString data[] = { "hello", "my", "world", "!!" };
-		writevResult = 4;
-		gatheredWrite(0, data, 4);
-		ensure_equals(writevCalled, 4);
-		ensure_equals(writevData, "hellomyworld!!");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(45) {
-		// Test writev() timeout support.
-		setWritevFunction(NULL);
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		unsigned long long startTime = SystemTime::getUsec();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 30000;
-		char data1[1024], data2[1024];
-		StaticString data[] = {
-			StaticString(data1, sizeof(data1) - 1),
-			StaticString(data2, sizeof(data2) - 1)
-		};
-		memset(data1, 'x', sizeof(data1));
-		memset(data2, 'y', sizeof(data2));
-
-		try {
-			for (int i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
-				gatheredWrite(p[1], data, 2, &timeout);
-			}
-			fail("TimeoutException expected");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			unsigned long long elapsed = SystemTime::getUsec() - startTime;
-			ensure("At least 29 msec have passed", elapsed >= 29000);
-			ensure("At most 95 msec have passed", elapsed <= 95000);
-			ensure(timeout <= 2000);
-		}
-	}
-	
-	/***** Test waitUntilReadable() *****/
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(50) {
-		// waitUntilReadable() waits for the specified timeout if no data is readable.
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 25000;
-		ensure("No data is available", !waitUntilReadable(p.first, &timeout));
-		ensure("The passed time is deducted from the timeout", timeout < 5000);
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(51) {
-		// waitUntilReadable() waits for less than the specified timeout if data
-		// is not available immediately but still available before the timeout.
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		TempThread thr(boost::bind(&writeDataAfterSomeTime, p.second, 35000));
-		
-		unsigned long long timeout = 1000000;
-		ensure("Data is available", waitUntilReadable(p.first, &timeout));
-		ensure("At least 35 msec passed.", timeout <= 1000000 - 35000);
-		ensure("At most 70 msec passed.", timeout >= 1000000 - 70000);  // depends on system scheduler though
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(52) {
-		// waitUntilReadable() returns immediately if timeout is 0.
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 0;
-		ensure("No data is available", !waitUntilReadable(p.first, &timeout));
-		ensure_equals("Timeout is not modified", timeout, 0u);
-		
-		write(p.second, "hi", 2);
-		ensure("Data is available", waitUntilReadable(p.first, &timeout));
-		ensure_equals("Timeout is not modified", timeout, 0u);
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(53) {
-		// waitUntilReadable() returns immediately if there's data immediately available.
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 100000;
-		write(p.second, "hi", 2);
-		ensure("Data is available", waitUntilReadable(p.first, &timeout));
-		ensure("Timeout is not modified", timeout >= 100000 - 5000);
-	}
-	
-	/***** Test readExact() *****/
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(54) {
-		// readExact() throws TimeoutException if no data is received within the timeout.
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 50000;
-		char buf;
-		try {
-			readExact(p.first, &buf, 1, &timeout);
-			fail("No TimeoutException thrown.");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			ensure("The passed time is deducted from timeout", timeout < 5000);
-		}
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(55) {
-		// readExact() throws TimeoutException if not enough data is received within the timeout.
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 20000;
-		char buf[100];
-		
-		TempThread thr(boost::bind(&writeDataSlowly, p.second, sizeof(buf), 1));
-		
-		try {
-			readExact(p.first, &buf, sizeof(buf), &timeout);
-			fail("No TimeoutException thrown.");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			ensure("The passed time is deducted from timeout", timeout < 5000);
-		}
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(56) {
-		// readExact() throws TimeoutException if timeout is 0 and no data is immediately available.
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 0;
-		char buf;
-		try {
-			readExact(p.first, &buf, 1, &timeout);
-			fail("No TimeoutException thrown.");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			ensure_equals("Timeout unchanged", timeout, 0u);
-		}
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(57) {
-		// readExact() throws TimeoutException if timeout is 0 and not enough data is
-		// immediately available.
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 0;
-		write(p.second, "hi", 2);
-		try {
-			char buf[100];
-			readExact(p.first, &buf, sizeof(buf), &timeout);
-			fail("No TimeoutException thrown.");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			ensure_equals("Timeout is unchanged", timeout, 0u);
-		}
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(58) {
-		// readExact() deducts the amount of time spent on waiting from the timeout variable.
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 100000;
-		char buf[3];
-		
-		// Spawn a thread that writes 100 bytes per second, i.e. each byte takes 10 msec.
-		TempThread thr(boost::bind(&writeDataSlowly, p.second, 1000, 100));
-		
-		// We read 3 bytes.
-		ensure_equals(readExact(p.first, &buf, sizeof(buf), &timeout), 3u);
-		ensure("Should have taken at least 20 msec", timeout <= 100000 - 20000);
-		#ifdef __FreeBSD__
-			// Stupid timer resolution on FreeBSD...
-			ensure("Should have taken at most 95 msec", timeout >= 100000 - 95000);
-		#else
-			ensure("Should have taken at most 50 msec", timeout >= 100000 - 40000);
-		#endif
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(59) {
-		// readExact() does not wait and does not modify the timeout variable if there's
-		// immediately enough data available.
-		Pipe p = createPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 100000;
-		char buf[2];
-		
-		write(p.second, "hi", 2);
-		ensure_equals(readExact(p.first, &buf, 2, &timeout), 2u);
-		ensure("Timeout not modified", timeout >= 95000);
-	}
-	
-	/***** Test waitUntilWritable() *****/
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(60) {
-		// waitUntilWritable() waits for the specified timeout if no data is writable.
-		Pipe p = createNonBlockingPipe();
-		writeUntilFull(p.second);
-		unsigned long long timeout = 25000;
-		ensure("Socket did not become writable", !waitUntilWritable(p.second, &timeout));
-		ensure("The passed time is deducted from the timeout", timeout < 5000);
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(61) {
-		// waitUntilWritable() waits for less than the specified timeout if the fd
-		// is not immediately writable but still writable before the timeout.
-		Pipe p = createNonBlockingPipe();
-		writeUntilFull(p.second);
-		TempThread thr(boost::bind(&readDataAfterSomeTime, p.first, 35000));
-		
-		unsigned long long timeout = 1000000;
-		ensure("Socket became writable", waitUntilWritable(p.second, &timeout));
-		ensure("At least 35 msec passed.", timeout <= 1000000 - 35000);
-		ensure("At most 70 msec passed.", timeout >= 1000000 - 70000);  // depends on system scheduler though
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(62) {
-		// waitUntilWritable() returns immediately if timeout is 0.
-		Pipe p = createNonBlockingPipe();
-		writeUntilFull(p.second);
-		unsigned long long timeout = 0;
-		ensure("Socket is not writable", !waitUntilWritable(p.second, &timeout));
-		ensure_equals("Timeout is not modified", timeout, 0u);
-		
-		char buf[1024 * 8];
-		read(p.first, buf, sizeof(buf));
-		ensure("Socket became writable", waitUntilWritable(p.second, &timeout));
-		ensure_equals("Timeout is not modified", timeout, 0u);
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(63) {
-		// waitUntilWritable() returns immediately if the fd is immediately writable.
-		Pipe p = createNonBlockingPipe();
-		writeUntilFull(p.second);
-		unsigned long long timeout = 100000;
-		char buf[1024 * 8];
-		read(p.first, buf, sizeof(buf));
-		ensure("Socket became writable", waitUntilWritable(p.second, &timeout));
-		ensure("Timeout is not modified", timeout >= 100000 - 5000);
-	}
-	
-	/***** Test readExact() *****/
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(64) {
-		// writeExact() throws TimeoutException if fd does not become writable within the timeout.
-		Pipe p = createNonBlockingPipe();
-		writeUntilFull(p.second);
-		unsigned long long timeout = 50000;
-		try {
-			writeExact(p.second, "x", 1, &timeout);
-			fail("No TimeoutException thrown.");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			ensure("The passed time is deducted from timeout", timeout < 5000);
-		}
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(65) {
-		// writeExact() throws TimeoutException if not enough data is written within the timeout.
-		Pipe p = createNonBlockingPipe();
-		writeUntilFull(p.second);
-		unsigned long long timeout = 20000;
-		char buf[1024 * 3];
-		
-		TempThread thr(boost::bind(&readDataSlowly, p.first, sizeof(buf), 512));
-		
-		try {
-			writeExact(p.second, "x", 1, &timeout);
-			fail("No TimeoutException thrown.");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			ensure("The passed time is deducted from timeout", timeout < 5000);
-		}
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(66) {
-		// writeExact() throws TimeoutException if timeout is 0 and the fd is not immediately writable.
-		Pipe p = createNonBlockingPipe();
-		writeUntilFull(p.second);
-		unsigned long long timeout = 0;
-		try {
-			writeExact(p.second, "x", 1, &timeout);
-			fail("No TimeoutException thrown.");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			ensure_equals("Timeout unchanged", timeout, 0u);
-		}
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(67) {
-		// writeExact() throws TimeoutException if timeout is 0 not enough data could be written immediately.
-		Pipe p = createNonBlockingPipe();
-		writeUntilFull(p.second);
-		unsigned long long timeout = 0;
-		
-		char buf[1024];
-		read(p.first, buf, sizeof(buf));
-		
-		char buf2[1024 * 8];
-		memset(buf2, 0, sizeof(buf2));
-		
-		try {
-			writeExact(p.second, buf2, sizeof(buf2), &timeout);
-			fail("No TimeoutException thrown.");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			ensure_equals("Timeout is unchanged", timeout, 0u);
-		}
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(68) {
-		// readExact() deducts the amount of time spent on waiting from the timeout variable.
-		Pipe p = createNonBlockingPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 100000;
-		
-		// Spawn a thread that reads 200000 bytes in 35 msec.
-		TempThread thr(boost::bind(&readDataSlowly, p.first, 5714286, 5714286));
-		
-		// We write 200000 bytes.
-		char buf[200000];
-		writeExact(p.second, &buf, sizeof(buf), &timeout);
-		ensure("Should have taken at least 20 msec", timeout <= 100000 - 20000);
-		ensure("Should have taken at most 95 msec", timeout >= 100000 - 95000);
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(69) {
-		// writeExact() does not wait and does not modify the timeout variable if
-		// all data can be written immediately.
-		Pipe p = createNonBlockingPipe();
-		unsigned long long timeout = 100000;
-		char buf[1024];
-		writeExact(p.second, buf, sizeof(buf), &timeout);
-		ensure("Timeout not modified", timeout >= 95000);
-	}
-	
-	/***** Test getSocketAddressType() *****/
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(70) {
-		ensure_equals(getSocketAddressType(""), SAT_UNKNOWN);
-		ensure_equals(getSocketAddressType("/foo.socket"), SAT_UNKNOWN);
-		ensure_equals(getSocketAddressType("unix:"), SAT_UNKNOWN);
-		ensure_equals(getSocketAddressType("unix:/"), SAT_UNIX);
-		ensure_equals(getSocketAddressType("unix:/foo.socket"), SAT_UNIX);
-		ensure_equals(getSocketAddressType("tcp:"), SAT_UNKNOWN);
-		ensure_equals(getSocketAddressType("tcp://"), SAT_UNKNOWN);
-		// Doesn't check whether it contains port
-		ensure_equals(getSocketAddressType("tcp://127.0.0.1"), SAT_TCP);
-		ensure_equals(getSocketAddressType("tcp://127.0.0.1:80"), SAT_TCP);
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(71) {
-		ensure_equals(parseUnixSocketAddress("unix:/foo.socket"), "/foo.socket");
-		try {
-			parseUnixSocketAddress("unix:");
-			fail("ArgumentException expected");
-		} catch (const ArgumentException &e) {
-			// Pass.
-		}
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(72) {
-		string host;
-		unsigned short port;
-		
-		parseTcpSocketAddress("tcp://127.0.0.1:80", host, port);
-		ensure_equals(host, "127.0.0.1");
-		ensure_equals(port, 80);
-		
-		try {
-			parseTcpSocketAddress("tcp://", host, port);
-			fail("ArgumentException expected");
-		} catch (const ArgumentException &e) {
-			// Pass.
-		}
-	}
-	
-	/***** Test readFileDescriptor() and writeFileDescriptor() *****/
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(80) {
-		// Test whether it works.
-		SocketPair sockets = createUnixSocketPair();
-		Pipe pipes = createPipe();
-		writeFileDescriptor(sockets[0], pipes[1]);
-		FileDescriptor fd(readFileDescriptor(sockets[1]));
-		writeExact(fd, "hello");
-		char buf[6];
-		ensure_equals(readExact(pipes[0], buf, 5), 5u);
-		buf[5] = '\0';
-		ensure_equals(StaticString(buf), "hello");
-	}
-	
-	TEST_METHOD(81) {
-		// Test whether timeout works.
-		SocketPair sockets = createUnixSocketPair();
-		Pipe pipes = createPipe();
-		
-		unsigned long long timeout = 30000;
-		unsigned long long startTime = SystemTime::getUsec();
-		try {
-			FileDescriptor fd(readFileDescriptor(sockets[0], &timeout));
-			fail("TimeoutException expected");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			unsigned long long elapsed = SystemTime::getUsec() - startTime;
-			ensure("readFileDescriptor() timed out after at least 29 msec",
-				elapsed >= 29000);
-			ensure("readFileDescriptor() timed out after at most 95 msec",
-				elapsed <= 95000);
-			ensure(timeout <= 2000);
-		}
-		
-		writeUntilFull(sockets[0]);
-		
-		startTime = SystemTime::getUsec();
-		timeout = 30000;
-		try {
-			writeFileDescriptor(sockets[0], pipes[0], &timeout);
-			fail("TimeoutException expected");
-		} catch (const TimeoutException &) {
-			unsigned long long elapsed = SystemTime::getUsec() - startTime;
-			ensure("writeFileDescriptor() timed out after 30 msec",
-				elapsed >= 29000 && elapsed <= 95000);
-			ensure(timeout <= 2000);
-		}
-	}
-}