oj 2.0.0 → 3.0.0

data/ext/oj/mimic_json.c

@@ -0,0 +1,817 @@
+/* mimic_json.c
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017, Peter Ohler
+ * All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "oj.h"
+#include "encode.h"
+#include "dump.h"
+#include "parse.h"
+
+static VALUE	symbolize_names_sym;
+
+static const char	json_class[] = "json_class";
+
+VALUE	oj_array_nl_sym;
+VALUE	oj_ascii_only_sym;
+VALUE	oj_json_generator_error_class;
+VALUE	oj_json_parser_error_class;
+VALUE	oj_max_nesting_sym;
+VALUE	oj_object_nl_sym;
+VALUE	oj_space_before_sym;
+VALUE	oj_space_sym;
+
+static VALUE	state_class;
+
+// mimic JSON documentation
+
+/* Document-module: JSON::Ext
+ * 
+ * The Ext module is a placeholder in the mimic JSON module used for
+ * compatibility only.
+ */
+/* Document-class: JSON::Ext::Parser
+ * 
+ * The JSON::Ext::Parser is a placeholder in the mimic JSON module used for
+ * compatibility only.
+ */
+/* Document-class: JSON::Ext::Generator
+ * 
+ * The JSON::Ext::Generator is a placeholder in the mimic JSON module used for
+ * compatibility only.
+ */
+
+/* Document-method: parser=
+ * call-seq: parser=(parser)
+ * 
+ * Does nothing other than provide compatibiltiy.
+ * - *parser* [_Object_] ignored
+ */
+/* Document-method: generator=
+ * call-seq: generator=(generator)
+ * 
+ * Does nothing other than provide compatibiltiy.
+ * - *generator* [_Object_] ignored
+ */
+
+VALUE
+oj_get_json_err_class(const char *err_classname) {
+    volatile VALUE	json_module;
+    volatile VALUE	clas;
+    volatile VALUE	json_error_class;
+
+    if (rb_const_defined_at(rb_cObject, rb_intern("JSON"))) {
+	json_module = rb_const_get_at(rb_cObject, rb_intern("JSON"));
+    } else {
+	json_module = rb_define_module("JSON");
+    }
+    if (rb_const_defined_at(json_module, rb_intern("JSONError"))) {
+        json_error_class = rb_const_get(json_module, rb_intern("JSONError"));
+    } else {
+        json_error_class = rb_define_class_under(json_module, "JSONError", rb_eStandardError);
+    }
+    if (0 == strcmp(err_classname, "JSONError")) {
+	clas = json_error_class;
+    } else {
+	if (rb_const_defined_at(json_module, rb_intern(err_classname))) {
+	    clas = rb_const_get(json_module, rb_intern(err_classname));
+	} else {
+	    clas = rb_define_class_under(json_module, err_classname, json_error_class);
+	}
+    }
+    return clas;
+}
+
+void
+oj_parse_mimic_dump_options(VALUE ropts, Options copts) {
+    VALUE	v;
+    size_t	len;
+
+    if (T_HASH != rb_type(ropts)) {
+	if (rb_respond_to(ropts, oj_to_hash_id)) {
+	    ropts = rb_funcall(ropts, oj_to_hash_id, 0);
+	} else if (rb_respond_to(ropts, oj_to_h_id)) {
+	    ropts = rb_funcall(ropts, oj_to_h_id, 0);
+	} else {
+	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "options must be a hash.");
+	}
+    }
+    v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_max_nesting_sym);
+    if (Qtrue == v) {
+	copts->dump_opts.max_depth = 100;
+    } else if (Qfalse == v || Qnil == v) {
+	copts->dump_opts.max_depth = MAX_DEPTH;
+    } else if (T_FIXNUM == rb_type(v)) {
+	copts->dump_opts.max_depth = NUM2INT(v);
+	if (0 >= copts->dump_opts.max_depth) {
+	    copts->dump_opts.max_depth = MAX_DEPTH;
+	}
+    }
+    if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_allow_nan_sym))) {
+	copts->dump_opts.nan_dump = (Qtrue == v);
+    }
+    if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_indent_sym))) {
+	rb_check_type(v, T_STRING);
+	if (sizeof(copts->dump_opts.indent_str) <= (len = RSTRING_LEN(v))) {
+	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "indent string is limited to %lu characters.", sizeof(copts->dump_opts.indent_str));
+	}
+	strcpy(copts->dump_opts.indent_str, StringValuePtr(v));
+	copts->dump_opts.indent_size = (uint8_t)len;
+	copts->dump_opts.use = true;
+    }
+    if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_space_sym))) {
+	rb_check_type(v, T_STRING);
+	if (sizeof(copts->dump_opts.after_sep) <= (len = RSTRING_LEN(v))) {
+	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "space string is limited to %lu characters.", sizeof(copts->dump_opts.after_sep));
+	}
+	strcpy(copts->dump_opts.after_sep, StringValuePtr(v));
+	copts->dump_opts.after_size = (uint8_t)len;
+	copts->dump_opts.use = true;
+    }
+    if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_space_before_sym))) {
+	rb_check_type(v, T_STRING);
+	if (sizeof(copts->dump_opts.before_sep) <= (len = RSTRING_LEN(v))) {
+	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "space_before string is limited to %lu characters.", sizeof(copts->dump_opts.before_sep));
+	}
+	strcpy(copts->dump_opts.before_sep, StringValuePtr(v));
+	copts->dump_opts.before_size = (uint8_t)len;
+	copts->dump_opts.use = true;
+    }
+    if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_object_nl_sym))) {
+	rb_check_type(v, T_STRING);
+	if (sizeof(copts->dump_opts.hash_nl) <= (len = RSTRING_LEN(v))) {
+	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "object_nl string is limited to %lu characters.", sizeof(copts->dump_opts.hash_nl));
+	}
+	strcpy(copts->dump_opts.hash_nl, StringValuePtr(v));
+	copts->dump_opts.hash_size = (uint8_t)len;
+	copts->dump_opts.use = true;
+    }
+    if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_array_nl_sym))) {
+	rb_check_type(v, T_STRING);
+	if (sizeof(copts->dump_opts.array_nl) <= (len = RSTRING_LEN(v))) {
+	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "array_nl string is limited to %lu characters.", sizeof(copts->dump_opts.array_nl));
+	}
+	strcpy(copts->dump_opts.array_nl, StringValuePtr(v));
+	copts->dump_opts.array_size = (uint8_t)len;
+	copts->dump_opts.use = true;
+    }
+    if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_ascii_only_sym))) {
+	// generate seems to assume anything except nil and false are true.
+	if (Qfalse == v) {
+	    copts->escape_mode = JXEsc; // JSONEsc;
+	} else {
+	    copts->escape_mode = ASCIIEsc;
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+static int
+mimic_limit_arg(VALUE a) {
+    if (Qnil == a || T_FIXNUM != rb_type(a)) {
+	return -1;
+    }
+    return NUM2INT(a);
+}
+
+/* Document-method: dump
+ * call-seq: dump(obj, anIO=nil, limit=nil)
+ * 
+ * Encodes an object as a JSON String.
+ * 
+ * - *obj* [_Object_] object to convert to encode as JSON
+ * - *anIO* [_IO_] an IO that allows writing
+ * - *limit* [_Fixnum_] ignored
+ *
+ * Returns [_String_] a JSON string.
+ */
+static VALUE
+mimic_dump(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    char		buf[4096];
+    struct _Out		out;
+    struct _Options	copts = oj_default_options;
+    VALUE		rstr;
+
+    copts.str_rx.head = NULL;
+    copts.str_rx.tail = NULL;
+    out.buf = buf;
+    out.end = buf + sizeof(buf) - 10;
+    out.allocated = 0;
+    out.caller = CALLER_DUMP;
+    
+    if (No == copts.nilnil && Qnil == *argv) {
+	rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "nil not allowed.");
+    }
+    copts.dump_opts.max_depth = MAX_DEPTH; // when using dump there is no limit
+    out.omit_nil = copts.dump_opts.omit_nil;
+    if (2 <= argc) {
+	int	limit;
+	
+	// The json gem take a more liberal approach to optional
+	// arguments. Expected are (obj, anIO=nil, limit=nil) yet the io
+	// argument can be left off completely and the 2nd argument is then
+	// the limit.
+	if (0 <= (limit = mimic_limit_arg(argv[1]))) {
+	    copts.dump_opts.max_depth = limit;
+	}
+	if (3 <= argc && 0 <= (limit = mimic_limit_arg(argv[2]))) {
+	    copts.dump_opts.max_depth = limit;
+	}
+    }
+    oj_dump_obj_to_json(*argv, &copts, &out);
+    if (0 == out.buf) {
+	rb_raise(rb_eNoMemError, "Not enough memory.");
+    }
+    rstr = rb_str_new2(out.buf);
+    rstr = oj_encode(rstr);
+    if (2 <= argc && Qnil != argv[1] && rb_respond_to(argv[1], oj_write_id)) {
+	VALUE	io = argv[1];
+	VALUE	args[1];
+
+	*args = rstr;
+	rb_funcall2(io, oj_write_id, 1, args);
+	rstr = io;
+    }
+    if (out.allocated) {
+	xfree(out.buf);
+    }
+    return rstr;
+}
+
+// This is the signature for the hash_foreach callback also.
+static int
+mimic_walk(VALUE key, VALUE obj, VALUE proc) {
+    switch (rb_type(obj)) {
+    case T_HASH:
+	rb_hash_foreach(obj, mimic_walk, proc);
+	break;
+    case T_ARRAY:
+	{
+	    size_t	cnt = RARRAY_LEN(obj);
+	    size_t	i;
+
+	    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+		mimic_walk(Qnil, rb_ary_entry(obj, i), proc);
+	    }
+	    break;
+	}
+    default:
+	break;
+    }
+    if (Qnil == proc) {
+	if (rb_block_given_p()) {
+	    rb_yield(obj);
+	}
+    } else {
+#if HAS_PROC_WITH_BLOCK
+	VALUE	args[1];
+
+	*args = obj;
+	rb_proc_call_with_block(proc, 1, args, Qnil);
+#else
+	rb_raise(rb_eNotImpError, "Calling a Proc with a block not supported in this version. Use func() {|x| } syntax instead.");
+#endif
+    }
+    return ST_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/* Document-method: restore
+ * call-seq: restore(source, proc=nil)
+ * 
+ * Loads a Ruby Object from a JSON source that can be either a String or an
+ * IO. If Proc is given or a block is providedit is called with each nested
+ * element of the loaded Object.
+ * 
+ * - *source* [_String_|IO] JSON source
+ * - *proc* [_Proc_] to yield to on each element or nil
+ *
+ * Returns [_Object_] the decoded Object.
+ */
+
+/* Document-method: load
+ * call-seq: load(source, proc=nil)
+ * 
+ * Loads a Ruby Object from a JSON source that can be either a String or an
+ * IO. If Proc is given or a block is providedit is called with each nested
+ * element of the loaded Object.
+ * 
+ * - *source* [_String_|IO] JSON source
+ * - *proc* [_Proc_] to yield to on each element or nil
+ *
+ * Returns [_Object_] the decode Object.
+ */
+static VALUE
+mimic_load(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    VALUE	obj;
+    VALUE	p = Qnil;
+
+    obj = oj_compat_parse(argc, argv, self);
+    if (2 <= argc) {
+	if (rb_cProc == rb_obj_class(argv[1])) {
+	    p = argv[1];
+	} else if (3 <= argc) {
+	    if (rb_cProc == rb_obj_class(argv[2])) {
+		p = argv[2];
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    mimic_walk(Qnil, obj, p);
+
+    return obj;
+}
+
+/* Document-method: []
+ * call-seq: [](obj, opts={})
+ * 
+ * If the obj argument is a String then it is assumed to be a JSON String and
+ * parsed otherwise the obj is encoded as a JSON String.
+ * 
+ * - *obj* [_String_|Hash|Array] object to convert
+ * - *opts* [_Hash_] same options as either generate or parse
+ *
+ * Returns [_Object_]
+ */
+static VALUE
+mimic_dump_load(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    if (1 > argc) {
+	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong number of arguments (0 for 1)");
+    } else if (T_STRING == rb_type(*argv)) {
+	return mimic_load(argc, argv, self);
+    } else {
+	return mimic_dump(argc, argv, self);
+    }
+    return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+mimic_generate_core(int argc, VALUE *argv, Options copts) {
+    char	buf[4096];
+    struct _Out	out;
+    VALUE	rstr;
+    
+    out.buf = buf;
+    out.end = buf + sizeof(buf) - 10;
+    out.allocated = 0;
+    out.omit_nil = copts->dump_opts.omit_nil;
+    out.caller = CALLER_GENERATE;
+    // For obj.to_json or generate nan is not allowed but if called from dump
+    // it is.
+    copts->dump_opts.nan_dump = false;
+    copts->mode = CompatMode;
+    if (2 == argc && Qnil != argv[1]) {
+	oj_parse_mimic_dump_options(argv[1], copts);
+    }
+    if (No == copts->nilnil && Qnil == *argv) {
+	rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "nil not allowed.");
+    }
+    oj_dump_obj_to_json(*argv, copts, &out);
+    if (0 == out.buf) {
+	rb_raise(rb_eNoMemError, "Not enough memory.");
+    }
+    rstr = rb_str_new2(out.buf);
+    rstr = oj_encode(rstr);
+    if (out.allocated) {
+	xfree(out.buf);
+    }
+    return rstr;
+}
+
+/* Document-method: fast_generate
+ * call-seq: fast_generate(obj, opts=nil)
+ * Same as generate().
+ * @see generate
+ */
+
+/* Document-method: generate
+ * call-seq: generate(obj, opts=nil)
+ * 
+ * Encode obj as a JSON String. The obj argument must be a Hash, Array, or
+ * respond to to_h or to_json. Options other than those listed such as
+ * +:allow_nan+ or +:max_nesting+ are ignored.
+ * 
+ * - *obj* [_Object_|Hash|Array] object to convert to a JSON String
+ * - *opts* [_Hash_] options
+ * - - *:indent* [_String_] String to use for indentation.
+ *   - *:space* [_String_] String placed after a , or : delimiter
+ *   - *:space_before*  [_String_] String placed before a : delimiter
+ *   - *:object_nl* [_String_] String placed after a JSON object
+ *   - *:array_nl* [_String_] String placed after a JSON array
+ *   - *:ascii_only* [_Boolean_] if not nil or false then use only ascii characters in the output. Note JSON.generate does support this even if it is not documented.
+ *
+ * Returns [_String_] generated JSON.
+ */
+VALUE
+oj_mimic_generate(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    struct _Options	copts = oj_default_options;
+
+    copts.str_rx.head = NULL;
+    copts.str_rx.tail = NULL;
+
+    return mimic_generate_core(argc, argv, &copts);
+}
+
+/* Document-method: pretty_generate
+ *	call-seq: pretty_generate(obj, opts=nil)
+ *
+ * Same as generate() but with different defaults for the spacing options.
+ * @see generate
+ *
+ * Return [_String_] the generated JSON.
+ */
+VALUE
+oj_mimic_pretty_generate(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    struct _Options	copts = oj_default_options;
+
+    copts.str_rx.head = NULL;
+    copts.str_rx.tail = NULL;
+    strcpy(copts.dump_opts.indent_str, "  ");
+    copts.dump_opts.indent_size = (uint8_t)strlen(copts.dump_opts.indent_str);
+    strcpy(copts.dump_opts.before_sep, "");
+    copts.dump_opts.before_size = (uint8_t)strlen(copts.dump_opts.before_sep);
+    strcpy(copts.dump_opts.after_sep, " ");
+    copts.dump_opts.after_size = (uint8_t)strlen(copts.dump_opts.after_sep);
+    strcpy(copts.dump_opts.hash_nl, "\n");
+    copts.dump_opts.hash_size = (uint8_t)strlen(copts.dump_opts.hash_nl);
+    strcpy(copts.dump_opts.array_nl, "\n");
+    copts.dump_opts.array_size = (uint8_t)strlen(copts.dump_opts.array_nl);
+    copts.dump_opts.use = true;
+
+    return mimic_generate_core(argc, argv, &copts);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+mimic_parse_core(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self, bool bang) {
+    struct _ParseInfo	pi;
+    VALUE		args[1];
+
+    if (argc < 1) {
+	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Wrong number of arguments to parse.");
+    }
+    parse_info_init(&pi);
+    oj_set_compat_callbacks(&pi);
+    // TBD
+    pi.err_class = oj_json_parser_error_class;
+    //pi.err_class = Qnil;
+
+    pi.options = oj_default_options;
+    pi.options.auto_define = No;
+    pi.options.quirks_mode = Yes;
+    pi.options.allow_invalid = No;
+    pi.options.empty_string = No;
+    pi.options.create_ok = No;
+    pi.options.allow_nan = (bang ? Yes : No);
+    pi.options.nilnil = No;
+    pi.max_depth = 100;
+
+    if (2 <= argc) {
+	VALUE	ropts = argv[1];
+	VALUE	v;
+
+	if (T_HASH != rb_type(ropts)) {
+	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "options must be a hash.");
+	}
+	if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, symbolize_names_sym))) {
+	    pi.options.sym_key = (Qtrue == v) ? Yes : No;
+	}
+	if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_quirks_mode_sym))) {
+	    pi.options.quirks_mode = (Qtrue == v) ? Yes : No;
+	}
+	if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_create_additions_sym))) {
+	    pi.options.create_ok = (Qtrue == v) ? Yes : No;
+	}
+	if (Qnil != (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_allow_nan_sym))) {
+	    pi.options.allow_nan = (Qtrue == v) ? Yes : No;
+	}
+
+	if (Qtrue == rb_funcall(ropts, oj_has_key_id, 1, oj_hash_class_sym)) {
+	    if (Qnil == (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_hash_class_sym))) {
+		pi.options.hash_class = Qnil;
+	    } else {
+		rb_check_type(v, T_CLASS);
+		pi.options.hash_class = v;
+	    }
+	}
+	if (Qtrue == rb_funcall(ropts, oj_has_key_id, 1, oj_object_class_sym)) {
+	    if (Qnil == (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_object_class_sym))) {
+		pi.options.hash_class = Qnil;
+	    } else {
+		rb_check_type(v, T_CLASS);
+		pi.options.hash_class = v;
+	    }
+	}
+	if (Qtrue == rb_funcall(ropts, oj_has_key_id, 1, oj_array_class_sym)) {
+	    if (Qnil == (v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_array_class_sym))) {
+		pi.options.array_class = Qnil;
+	    } else {
+		rb_check_type(v, T_CLASS);
+		pi.options.array_class = v;
+	    }
+	}
+	v = rb_hash_lookup(ropts, oj_max_nesting_sym);
+	if (Qtrue == v) {
+	    pi.max_depth = 100;
+	} else if (Qfalse == v || Qnil == v) {
+	    pi.max_depth = 0;
+	} else if (T_FIXNUM == rb_type(v)) {
+	    pi.max_depth = NUM2INT(v);
+	}
+	oj_parse_opt_match_string(&pi.options.str_rx, ropts);
+	if (Yes == pi.options.create_ok && Yes == pi.options.sym_key) {
+	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, ":symbolize_names and :create_additions can not both be true.");
+	}
+    }
+    *args = *argv;
+
+    return oj_pi_parse(1, args, &pi, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/* Document-method: parse
+ * call-seq: parse(source, opts=nil)
+ *
+ * Parses a JSON String or IO into a Ruby Object.  Options other than those
+ * listed such as +:allow_nan+ or +:max_nesting+ are ignored. +:object_class+ and
+ * +:array_object+ are not supported.
+ *
+ * - *source* [_String_|IO] source to parse
+ * - *opts* [_Hash_] options
+ *   - *:symbolize* [Boolean] _names flag indicating JSON object keys should be Symbols instead of Strings
+ *   - *:create_additions* [Boolean] flag indicating a key matching +create_id+ in a JSON object should trigger the creation of Ruby Object
+ *
+ * Returns [Object]
+ * @see create_id=
+ */
+VALUE
+oj_mimic_parse(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    return mimic_parse_core(argc, argv, self, false);
+}
+
+/* Document-method: parse!
+ * call-seq: parse!(source, opts=nil)
+ *
+ * Same as parse().
+ * @see parse
+ */
+static VALUE
+mimic_parse_bang(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    return mimic_parse_core(argc, argv, self, true);
+}
+
+/* Document-method: recurse_proc
+ * call-seq: recurse_proc(obj, &proc)
+ * 
+ * Yields to the proc for every element in the obj recursivly.
+ * 
+ * - *obj* [_Hash_|Array] object to walk
+ * - *proc* [_Proc_] to yield to on each element
+ */
+static VALUE
+mimic_recurse_proc(VALUE self, VALUE obj) {
+    rb_need_block();
+    mimic_walk(Qnil, obj, Qnil);
+
+    return Qnil;
+}
+
+/* Document-method: create_id=
+ * call-seq: create_id=(id)
+ *
+ * Sets the create_id tag to look for in JSON document. That key triggers the
+ * creation of a class with the same name.
+ *
+ * - *id* [_nil_|String] new create_id
+ *
+ * Returns [_String_] the id.
+ */
+static VALUE
+mimic_set_create_id(VALUE self, VALUE id) {
+    Check_Type(id, T_STRING);
+
+    if (0 != oj_default_options.create_id) {
+	if (json_class != oj_default_options.create_id) {
+	    xfree((char*)oj_default_options.create_id);
+	}
+	oj_default_options.create_id = 0;
+	oj_default_options.create_id_len = 0;
+    }
+    if (Qnil != id) {
+	size_t	len = RSTRING_LEN(id) + 1;
+
+	oj_default_options.create_id = ALLOC_N(char, len);
+	strcpy((char*)oj_default_options.create_id, StringValuePtr(id));
+	oj_default_options.create_id_len = len - 1;
+    }
+    return id;
+}
+
+/* Document-method: create_id
+ * call-seq: create_id()
+ *
+ * Returns [_String_] the create_id.
+ */
+static VALUE
+mimic_create_id(VALUE self) {
+    if (0 != oj_default_options.create_id) {
+	return oj_encode(rb_str_new_cstr(oj_default_options.create_id));
+    }
+    return rb_str_new_cstr(json_class);
+}
+
+static struct _Options	mimic_object_to_json_options = {
+    0,		// indent
+    No,		// circular
+    No,		// auto_define
+    No,		// sym_key
+    JXEsc,	// escape_mode
+    CompatMode,	// mode
+    No,		// class_cache
+    RubyTime,	// time_format
+    No,		// bigdec_as_num
+    FloatDec,	// bigdec_load
+    No,		// to_hash
+    No,		// to_json
+    No,		// as_json
+    No,		// nilnil
+    Yes,	// empty_string
+    Yes,	// allow_gc
+    Yes,	// quirks_mode
+    No,		// allow_invalid
+    No,		// create_ok
+    No,		// allow_nan
+    json_class,	// create_id
+    10,		// create_id_len
+    3,		// sec_prec
+    16,		// float_prec
+    "%0.15g",	// float_fmt
+    Qnil,	// hash_class
+    Qnil,	// array_class
+    {		// dump_opts
+	false,	//use
+	"",	// indent
+	"",	// before_sep
+	"",	// after_sep
+	"",	// hash_nl
+	"",	// array_nl
+	0,	// indent_size
+	0,	// before_size
+	0,	// after_size
+	0,	// hash_size
+	0,	// array_size
+	AutoNan,// nan_dump
+	false,	// omit_nil
+	100, // max_depth
+    },
+    {		// str_rx
+	NULL,	// head
+	NULL,	// tail
+	{ '\0' }, // err
+    }
+};
+
+static VALUE
+mimic_object_to_json(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    char		buf[4096];
+    struct _Out		out;
+    VALUE		rstr;
+    struct _Options	copts = oj_default_options;
+
+    copts.str_rx.head = NULL;
+    copts.str_rx.tail = NULL;
+    out.buf = buf;
+    out.end = buf + sizeof(buf) - 10;
+    out.allocated = 0;
+    out.omit_nil = copts.dump_opts.omit_nil;
+    copts.mode = CompatMode;
+    copts.to_json = No;
+    if (1 <= argc && Qnil != argv[0]) {
+	oj_parse_mimic_dump_options(argv[0], &copts);
+    }
+    // To be strict the mimic_object_to_json_options should be used but people
+    // seem to prefer the option of changing that.
+    //oj_dump_obj_to_json(self, &mimic_object_to_json_options, &out);
+    oj_dump_obj_to_json_using_params(self, &copts, &out, argc, argv);
+    if (0 == out.buf) {
+	rb_raise(rb_eNoMemError, "Not enough memory.");
+    }
+    rstr = rb_str_new2(out.buf);
+    rstr = oj_encode(rstr);
+    if (out.allocated) {
+	xfree(out.buf);
+    }
+    return rstr;
+}
+
+/* Document-method: state
+ *	call-seq: state()
+ *
+ * Returns [_JSON::State_] the JSON::State class.
+ */
+static VALUE
+mimic_state(VALUE self) {
+    return state_class;
+}
+
+/* Document-module: JSON
+ *
+ * A mimic of the json gem module.
+ */
+VALUE
+oj_define_mimic_json(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    VALUE	ext;
+    VALUE	dummy;
+    VALUE	verbose;
+    VALUE	json_error;
+    VALUE	json;
+    VALUE	generator;
+    
+    // Either set the paths to indicate JSON has been loaded or replaces the
+    // methods if it has been loaded.
+    if (rb_const_defined_at(rb_cObject, rb_intern("JSON"))) {
+	json = rb_const_get_at(rb_cObject, rb_intern("JSON"));
+    } else {
+	json = rb_define_module("JSON");
+    }
+    verbose = rb_gv_get("$VERBOSE");
+    rb_gv_set("$VERBOSE", Qfalse);
+    rb_define_module_function(rb_cObject, "JSON", mimic_dump_load, -1);
+    dummy = rb_gv_get("$LOADED_FEATURES");
+    if (rb_type(dummy) == T_ARRAY) {
+	rb_ary_push(dummy, rb_str_new2("json"));
+	if (0 < argc) {
+	    VALUE	mimic_args[1];
+
+	    *mimic_args = *argv;
+	    rb_funcall2(Oj, rb_intern("mimic_loaded"), 1, mimic_args);
+	} else {
+	    rb_funcall2(Oj, rb_intern("mimic_loaded"), 0, 0);
+	}
+    }
+    if (rb_const_defined_at(json, rb_intern("Ext"))) {
+	ext = rb_const_get_at(json, rb_intern("Ext"));
+     } else {
+	ext = rb_define_module_under(json, "Ext");
+    }
+    if (rb_const_defined_at(ext, rb_intern("Generator"))) {
+	generator = rb_const_get_at(ext, rb_intern("Generator"));
+     } else {
+	generator = rb_define_module_under(ext, "Generator");
+    }
+
+    // convince Ruby that the json gem has already been loaded
+    // Pull in the JSON::State mimic file.
+    rb_require("oj/state");
+    state_class = rb_const_get_at(generator, rb_intern("State"));
+    // TBD create all modules in mimic_loaded
+
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "create_id=", mimic_set_create_id, 1);
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "create_id", mimic_create_id, 0);
+
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "dump", mimic_dump, -1);
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "load", mimic_load, -1);
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "restore", mimic_load, -1);
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "recurse_proc", mimic_recurse_proc, 1);
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "[]", mimic_dump_load, -1);
+
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "generate", oj_mimic_generate, -1);
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "fast_generate", oj_mimic_generate, -1);
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "pretty_generate", oj_mimic_pretty_generate, -1);
+    // For older versions of JSON, the deprecated unparse methods.
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "unparse", oj_mimic_generate, -1);
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "fast_unparse", oj_mimic_generate, -1);
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "pretty_unparse", oj_mimic_pretty_generate, -1);
+
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "parse", oj_mimic_parse, -1);
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "parse!", mimic_parse_bang, -1);
+
+    rb_define_module_function(json, "state", mimic_state, 0);
+
+    rb_define_method(rb_cObject, "to_json", mimic_object_to_json, -1);
+
+    rb_gv_set("$VERBOSE", verbose);
+
+    symbolize_names_sym = ID2SYM(rb_intern("symbolize_names"));	rb_gc_register_address(&symbolize_names_sym);
+
+    if (rb_const_defined_at(json, rb_intern("JSONError"))) {
+        json_error = rb_const_get(json, rb_intern("JSONError"));
+    } else {
+        json_error = rb_define_class_under(json, "JSONError", rb_eStandardError);
+    }
+    if (rb_const_defined_at(json, rb_intern("ParserError"))) {
+        oj_json_parser_error_class = rb_const_get(json, rb_intern("ParserError"));
+    } else {
+    	oj_json_parser_error_class = rb_define_class_under(json, "ParserError", json_error);
+    }
+    if (rb_const_defined_at(json, rb_intern("GeneratorError"))) {
+        oj_json_generator_error_class = rb_const_get(json, rb_intern("GeneratorError"));
+    } else {
+    	oj_json_generator_error_class = rb_define_class_under(json, "GeneratorError", json_error);
+    }
+    if (rb_const_defined_at(json, rb_intern("NestingError"))) {
+        rb_const_get(json, rb_intern("NestingError"));
+    } else {
+    	rb_define_class_under(json, "NestingError", json_error);
+    }
+
+    oj_default_options = mimic_object_to_json_options;
+    oj_default_options.to_json = Yes;
+
+    return json;
+}