inspec 2.1.81 → 2.1.83

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
Files changed (507) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +5 -5
  2. data/.rubocop.yml +101 -101
  3. data/CHANGELOG.md +3183 -3177
  4. data/Gemfile +56 -56
  5. data/LICENSE +14 -14
  6. data/MAINTAINERS.md +33 -33
  7. data/MAINTAINERS.toml +52 -52
  8. data/README.md +453 -453
  9. data/Rakefile +349 -349
  10. data/bin/inspec +12 -12
  11. data/docs/.gitignore +2 -2
  12. data/docs/README.md +41 -40
  13. data/docs/dev/control-eval.md +61 -61
  14. data/docs/dsl_inspec.md +258 -258
  15. data/docs/dsl_resource.md +100 -100
  16. data/docs/glossary.md +99 -99
  17. data/docs/habitat.md +191 -191
  18. data/docs/inspec_and_friends.md +114 -114
  19. data/docs/matchers.md +169 -169
  20. data/docs/migration.md +293 -293
  21. data/docs/platforms.md +118 -118
  22. data/docs/plugin_kitchen_inspec.md +50 -50
  23. data/docs/profiles.md +378 -378
  24. data/docs/reporters.md +105 -105
  25. data/docs/resources/aide_conf.md.erb +75 -75
  26. data/docs/resources/apache.md.erb +67 -67
  27. data/docs/resources/apache_conf.md.erb +68 -68
  28. data/docs/resources/apt.md.erb +71 -71
  29. data/docs/resources/audit_policy.md.erb +47 -47
  30. data/docs/resources/auditd.md.erb +79 -79
  31. data/docs/resources/auditd_conf.md.erb +68 -68
  32. data/docs/resources/aws_cloudtrail_trail.md.erb +155 -155
  33. data/docs/resources/aws_cloudtrail_trails.md.erb +86 -86
  34. data/docs/resources/aws_cloudwatch_alarm.md.erb +91 -91
  35. data/docs/resources/aws_cloudwatch_log_metric_filter.md.erb +154 -154
  36. data/docs/resources/aws_config_delivery_channel.md.erb +101 -101
  37. data/docs/resources/aws_config_recorder.md.erb +86 -86
  38. data/docs/resources/aws_ec2_instance.md.erb +112 -112
  39. data/docs/resources/aws_ec2_instances.md.erb +79 -79
  40. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_access_key.md.erb +129 -129
  41. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_access_keys.md.erb +204 -204
  42. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_group.md.erb +64 -64
  43. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_groups.md.erb +49 -49
  44. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_password_policy.md.erb +82 -82
  45. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_policies.md.erb +87 -87
  46. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_policy.md.erb +245 -245
  47. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_role.md.erb +69 -69
  48. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_root_user.md.erb +76 -76
  49. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_user.md.erb +120 -120
  50. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_users.md.erb +279 -279
  51. data/docs/resources/aws_kms_key.md.erb +177 -177
  52. data/docs/resources/aws_kms_keys.md.erb +89 -89
  53. data/docs/resources/aws_rds_instance.md.erb +66 -66
  54. data/docs/resources/aws_route_table.md.erb +53 -53
  55. data/docs/resources/aws_route_tables.md.erb +55 -55
  56. data/docs/resources/aws_s3_bucket.md.erb +146 -146
  57. data/docs/resources/aws_s3_bucket_object.md.erb +89 -89
  58. data/docs/resources/aws_s3_buckets.md.erb +59 -59
  59. data/docs/resources/aws_security_group.md.erb +296 -296
  60. data/docs/resources/aws_security_groups.md.erb +97 -97
  61. data/docs/resources/aws_sns_subscription.md.erb +130 -130
  62. data/docs/resources/aws_sns_topic.md.erb +69 -69
  63. data/docs/resources/aws_sns_topics.md.erb +58 -58
  64. data/docs/resources/aws_subnet.md.erb +140 -140
  65. data/docs/resources/aws_subnets.md.erb +132 -132
  66. data/docs/resources/aws_vpc.md.erb +125 -125
  67. data/docs/resources/aws_vpcs.md.erb +125 -125
  68. data/docs/resources/azure_generic_resource.md.erb +171 -171
  69. data/docs/resources/azure_resource_group.md.erb +284 -284
  70. data/docs/resources/azure_virtual_machine.md.erb +347 -347
  71. data/docs/resources/azure_virtual_machine_data_disk.md.erb +224 -224
  72. data/docs/resources/bash.md.erb +75 -75
  73. data/docs/resources/bond.md.erb +90 -90
  74. data/docs/resources/bridge.md.erb +57 -57
  75. data/docs/resources/bsd_service.md.erb +67 -67
  76. data/docs/resources/chocolatey_package.md.erb +58 -58
  77. data/docs/resources/command.md.erb +138 -138
  78. data/docs/resources/cpan.md.erb +79 -79
  79. data/docs/resources/cran.md.erb +64 -64
  80. data/docs/resources/crontab.md.erb +89 -89
  81. data/docs/resources/csv.md.erb +54 -54
  82. data/docs/resources/dh_params.md.erb +205 -205
  83. data/docs/resources/directory.md.erb +30 -30
  84. data/docs/resources/docker.md.erb +219 -219
  85. data/docs/resources/docker_container.md.erb +103 -103
  86. data/docs/resources/docker_image.md.erb +94 -94
  87. data/docs/resources/docker_service.md.erb +114 -114
  88. data/docs/resources/elasticsearch.md.erb +242 -242
  89. data/docs/resources/etc_fstab.md.erb +125 -125
  90. data/docs/resources/etc_group.md.erb +75 -75
  91. data/docs/resources/etc_hosts.md.erb +78 -78
  92. data/docs/resources/etc_hosts_allow.md.erb +74 -74
  93. data/docs/resources/etc_hosts_deny.md.erb +74 -74
  94. data/docs/resources/file.md.erb +526 -526
  95. data/docs/resources/filesystem.md.erb +41 -41
  96. data/docs/resources/firewalld.md.erb +107 -107
  97. data/docs/resources/gem.md.erb +79 -79
  98. data/docs/resources/group.md.erb +61 -61
  99. data/docs/resources/grub_conf.md.erb +101 -101
  100. data/docs/resources/host.md.erb +86 -86
  101. data/docs/resources/http.md.erb +197 -197
  102. data/docs/resources/iis_app.md.erb +122 -122
  103. data/docs/resources/iis_site.md.erb +135 -135
  104. data/docs/resources/inetd_conf.md.erb +94 -94
  105. data/docs/resources/ini.md.erb +76 -76
  106. data/docs/resources/interface.md.erb +58 -58
  107. data/docs/resources/iptables.md.erb +64 -64
  108. data/docs/resources/json.md.erb +63 -63
  109. data/docs/resources/kernel_module.md.erb +120 -120
  110. data/docs/resources/kernel_parameter.md.erb +53 -53
  111. data/docs/resources/key_rsa.md.erb +85 -85
  112. data/docs/resources/launchd_service.md.erb +57 -57
  113. data/docs/resources/limits_conf.md.erb +75 -75
  114. data/docs/resources/login_defs.md.erb +71 -71
  115. data/docs/resources/mount.md.erb +69 -69
  116. data/docs/resources/mssql_session.md.erb +60 -60
  117. data/docs/resources/mysql_conf.md.erb +99 -99
  118. data/docs/resources/mysql_session.md.erb +74 -74
  119. data/docs/resources/nginx.md.erb +79 -79
  120. data/docs/resources/nginx_conf.md.erb +138 -138
  121. data/docs/resources/npm.md.erb +60 -60
  122. data/docs/resources/ntp_conf.md.erb +60 -60
  123. data/docs/resources/oneget.md.erb +53 -53
  124. data/docs/resources/oracledb_session.md.erb +52 -52
  125. data/docs/resources/os.md.erb +141 -141
  126. data/docs/resources/os_env.md.erb +91 -91
  127. data/docs/resources/package.md.erb +120 -120
  128. data/docs/resources/packages.md.erb +67 -67
  129. data/docs/resources/parse_config.md.erb +103 -103
  130. data/docs/resources/parse_config_file.md.erb +138 -138
  131. data/docs/resources/passwd.md.erb +141 -141
  132. data/docs/resources/pip.md.erb +67 -67
  133. data/docs/resources/port.md.erb +137 -137
  134. data/docs/resources/postgres_conf.md.erb +79 -79
  135. data/docs/resources/postgres_hba_conf.md.erb +93 -93
  136. data/docs/resources/postgres_ident_conf.md.erb +76 -76
  137. data/docs/resources/postgres_session.md.erb +69 -69
  138. data/docs/resources/powershell.md.erb +102 -102
  139. data/docs/resources/processes.md.erb +109 -109
  140. data/docs/resources/rabbitmq_config.md.erb +41 -41
  141. data/docs/resources/registry_key.md.erb +158 -158
  142. data/docs/resources/runit_service.md.erb +57 -57
  143. data/docs/resources/security_policy.md.erb +47 -47
  144. data/docs/resources/service.md.erb +121 -121
  145. data/docs/resources/shadow.md.erb +146 -146
  146. data/docs/resources/ssh_config.md.erb +73 -73
  147. data/docs/resources/sshd_config.md.erb +83 -83
  148. data/docs/resources/ssl.md.erb +119 -119
  149. data/docs/resources/sys_info.md.erb +42 -42
  150. data/docs/resources/systemd_service.md.erb +57 -57
  151. data/docs/resources/sysv_service.md.erb +57 -57
  152. data/docs/resources/upstart_service.md.erb +57 -57
  153. data/docs/resources/user.md.erb +140 -140
  154. data/docs/resources/users.md.erb +127 -127
  155. data/docs/resources/vbscript.md.erb +55 -55
  156. data/docs/resources/virtualization.md.erb +57 -57
  157. data/docs/resources/windows_feature.md.erb +47 -47
  158. data/docs/resources/windows_hotfix.md.erb +53 -53
  159. data/docs/resources/windows_task.md.erb +95 -95
  160. data/docs/resources/wmi.md.erb +81 -81
  161. data/docs/resources/x509_certificate.md.erb +151 -151
  162. data/docs/resources/xinetd_conf.md.erb +156 -156
  163. data/docs/resources/xml.md.erb +85 -85
  164. data/docs/resources/yaml.md.erb +69 -69
  165. data/docs/resources/yum.md.erb +98 -98
  166. data/docs/resources/zfs_dataset.md.erb +53 -53
  167. data/docs/resources/zfs_pool.md.erb +47 -47
  168. data/docs/ruby_usage.md +203 -203
  169. data/docs/shared/matcher_be.md.erb +1 -1
  170. data/docs/shared/matcher_cmp.md.erb +43 -43
  171. data/docs/shared/matcher_eq.md.erb +3 -3
  172. data/docs/shared/matcher_include.md.erb +1 -1
  173. data/docs/shared/matcher_match.md.erb +1 -1
  174. data/docs/shell.md +217 -217
  175. data/examples/README.md +8 -8
  176. data/examples/inheritance/README.md +65 -65
  177. data/examples/inheritance/controls/example.rb +14 -14
  178. data/examples/inheritance/inspec.yml +15 -15
  179. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/.kitchen.yml +25 -25
  180. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/Gemfile +19 -19
  181. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/README.md +53 -53
  182. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/files/nginx.repo +6 -6
  183. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/tasks/main.yml +16 -16
  184. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/test/integration/default/default.yml +5 -5
  185. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/test/integration/default/web_spec.rb +28 -28
  186. data/examples/kitchen-chef/.kitchen.yml +20 -20
  187. data/examples/kitchen-chef/Berksfile +3 -3
  188. data/examples/kitchen-chef/Gemfile +19 -19
  189. data/examples/kitchen-chef/README.md +27 -27
  190. data/examples/kitchen-chef/metadata.rb +7 -7
  191. data/examples/kitchen-chef/recipes/default.rb +6 -6
  192. data/examples/kitchen-chef/recipes/nginx.rb +30 -30
  193. data/examples/kitchen-chef/test/integration/default/web_spec.rb +28 -28
  194. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/.kitchen.yml +23 -23
  195. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/Gemfile +20 -20
  196. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/Puppetfile +25 -25
  197. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/README.md +53 -53
  198. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/manifests/site.pp +33 -33
  199. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/metadata.json +11 -11
  200. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/test/integration/default/web_spec.rb +28 -28
  201. data/examples/meta-profile/README.md +37 -37
  202. data/examples/meta-profile/controls/example.rb +13 -13
  203. data/examples/meta-profile/inspec.yml +13 -13
  204. data/examples/profile-attribute.yml +2 -2
  205. data/examples/profile-attribute/README.md +14 -14
  206. data/examples/profile-attribute/controls/example.rb +11 -11
  207. data/examples/profile-attribute/inspec.yml +8 -8
  208. data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_password_policy_expiration.rb +8 -8
  209. data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_password_policy_max_age.rb +8 -8
  210. data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_root_user_mfa.rb +8 -8
  211. data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_users_access_key_age.rb +8 -8
  212. data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_users_console_users_mfa.rb +8 -8
  213. data/examples/profile-aws/inspec.yml +11 -11
  214. data/examples/profile-azure/controls/azure_resource_group_example.rb +24 -24
  215. data/examples/profile-azure/controls/azure_vm_example.rb +29 -29
  216. data/examples/profile-azure/inspec.yml +11 -11
  217. data/examples/profile-sensitive/README.md +29 -29
  218. data/examples/profile-sensitive/controls/sensitive-failures.rb +9 -9
  219. data/examples/profile-sensitive/controls/sensitive.rb +9 -9
  220. data/examples/profile-sensitive/inspec.yml +8 -8
  221. data/examples/profile/README.md +48 -48
  222. data/examples/profile/controls/example.rb +23 -23
  223. data/examples/profile/controls/gordon.rb +36 -36
  224. data/examples/profile/controls/meta.rb +34 -34
  225. data/examples/profile/inspec.yml +10 -10
  226. data/examples/profile/libraries/gordon_config.rb +59 -59
  227. data/inspec.gemspec +49 -49
  228. data/lib/bundles/README.md +3 -3
  229. data/lib/bundles/inspec-artifact.rb +7 -7
  230. data/lib/bundles/inspec-artifact/README.md +1 -1
  231. data/lib/bundles/inspec-artifact/cli.rb +277 -277
  232. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance.rb +16 -16
  233. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/.kitchen.yml +20 -20
  234. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/README.md +193 -193
  235. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/api.rb +360 -360
  236. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/api/login.rb +193 -193
  237. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/bootstrap.sh +41 -41
  238. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/cli.rb +260 -260
  239. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/configuration.rb +103 -103
  240. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/http.rb +125 -125
  241. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/support.rb +36 -36
  242. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/target.rb +112 -112
  243. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/test/integration/default/cli.rb +93 -93
  244. data/lib/bundles/inspec-habitat.rb +12 -12
  245. data/lib/bundles/inspec-habitat/cli.rb +36 -36
  246. data/lib/bundles/inspec-habitat/log.rb +10 -10
  247. data/lib/bundles/inspec-habitat/profile.rb +391 -391
  248. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init.rb +8 -8
  249. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init/README.md +31 -31
  250. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init/cli.rb +97 -97
  251. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init/templates/profile/README.md +3 -3
  252. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init/templates/profile/controls/example.rb +19 -19
  253. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init/templates/profile/inspec.yml +8 -8
  254. data/lib/bundles/inspec-supermarket.rb +13 -13
  255. data/lib/bundles/inspec-supermarket/README.md +45 -45
  256. data/lib/bundles/inspec-supermarket/api.rb +84 -84
  257. data/lib/bundles/inspec-supermarket/cli.rb +73 -73
  258. data/lib/bundles/inspec-supermarket/target.rb +34 -34
  259. data/lib/fetchers/git.rb +163 -163
  260. data/lib/fetchers/local.rb +74 -74
  261. data/lib/fetchers/mock.rb +35 -35
  262. data/lib/fetchers/url.rb +247 -247
  263. data/lib/inspec.rb +24 -24
  264. data/lib/inspec/archive/tar.rb +29 -29
  265. data/lib/inspec/archive/zip.rb +19 -19
  266. data/lib/inspec/backend.rb +93 -93
  267. data/lib/inspec/base_cli.rb +368 -368
  268. data/lib/inspec/cached_fetcher.rb +66 -66
  269. data/lib/inspec/cli.rb +292 -292
  270. data/lib/inspec/completions/bash.sh.erb +45 -45
  271. data/lib/inspec/completions/fish.sh.erb +34 -34
  272. data/lib/inspec/completions/zsh.sh.erb +61 -61
  273. data/lib/inspec/control_eval_context.rb +179 -179
  274. data/lib/inspec/dependencies/cache.rb +72 -72
  275. data/lib/inspec/dependencies/dependency_set.rb +92 -92
  276. data/lib/inspec/dependencies/lockfile.rb +115 -115
  277. data/lib/inspec/dependencies/requirement.rb +123 -123
  278. data/lib/inspec/dependencies/resolver.rb +86 -86
  279. data/lib/inspec/describe.rb +27 -27
  280. data/lib/inspec/dsl.rb +66 -66
  281. data/lib/inspec/dsl_shared.rb +33 -33
  282. data/lib/inspec/env_printer.rb +157 -157
  283. data/lib/inspec/errors.rb +14 -14
  284. data/lib/inspec/exceptions.rb +12 -12
  285. data/lib/inspec/expect.rb +45 -45
  286. data/lib/inspec/fetcher.rb +45 -45
  287. data/lib/inspec/file_provider.rb +275 -275
  288. data/lib/inspec/formatters.rb +3 -3
  289. data/lib/inspec/formatters/base.rb +259 -259
  290. data/lib/inspec/formatters/json_rspec.rb +20 -20
  291. data/lib/inspec/formatters/show_progress.rb +12 -12
  292. data/lib/inspec/library_eval_context.rb +58 -58
  293. data/lib/inspec/log.rb +11 -11
  294. data/lib/inspec/metadata.rb +247 -247
  295. data/lib/inspec/method_source.rb +24 -24
  296. data/lib/inspec/objects.rb +14 -14
  297. data/lib/inspec/objects/attribute.rb +75 -75
  298. data/lib/inspec/objects/control.rb +61 -61
  299. data/lib/inspec/objects/describe.rb +92 -92
  300. data/lib/inspec/objects/each_loop.rb +36 -36
  301. data/lib/inspec/objects/list.rb +15 -15
  302. data/lib/inspec/objects/or_test.rb +40 -40
  303. data/lib/inspec/objects/ruby_helper.rb +15 -15
  304. data/lib/inspec/objects/tag.rb +27 -27
  305. data/lib/inspec/objects/test.rb +87 -87
  306. data/lib/inspec/objects/value.rb +27 -27
  307. data/lib/inspec/plugins.rb +60 -60
  308. data/lib/inspec/plugins/cli.rb +24 -24
  309. data/lib/inspec/plugins/fetcher.rb +86 -86
  310. data/lib/inspec/plugins/resource.rb +135 -135
  311. data/lib/inspec/plugins/secret.rb +15 -15
  312. data/lib/inspec/plugins/source_reader.rb +40 -40
  313. data/lib/inspec/polyfill.rb +12 -12
  314. data/lib/inspec/profile.rb +513 -513
  315. data/lib/inspec/profile_context.rb +208 -208
  316. data/lib/inspec/profile_vendor.rb +66 -66
  317. data/lib/inspec/reporters.rb +60 -60
  318. data/lib/inspec/reporters/automate.rb +76 -76
  319. data/lib/inspec/reporters/base.rb +25 -25
  320. data/lib/inspec/reporters/cli.rb +356 -356
  321. data/lib/inspec/reporters/json.rb +117 -117
  322. data/lib/inspec/reporters/json_min.rb +48 -48
  323. data/lib/inspec/reporters/junit.rb +78 -78
  324. data/lib/inspec/require_loader.rb +33 -33
  325. data/lib/inspec/resource.rb +190 -190
  326. data/lib/inspec/rule.rb +280 -280
  327. data/lib/inspec/runner.rb +345 -345
  328. data/lib/inspec/runner_mock.rb +41 -41
  329. data/lib/inspec/runner_rspec.rb +175 -175
  330. data/lib/inspec/runtime_profile.rb +26 -26
  331. data/lib/inspec/schema.rb +213 -213
  332. data/lib/inspec/secrets.rb +19 -19
  333. data/lib/inspec/secrets/yaml.rb +30 -30
  334. data/lib/inspec/shell.rb +220 -220
  335. data/lib/inspec/shell_detector.rb +90 -90
  336. data/lib/inspec/source_reader.rb +29 -29
  337. data/lib/inspec/version.rb +8 -8
  338. data/lib/matchers/matchers.rb +339 -339
  339. data/lib/resource_support/aws.rb +50 -50
  340. data/lib/resource_support/aws/aws_backend_base.rb +12 -12
  341. data/lib/resource_support/aws/aws_backend_factory_mixin.rb +12 -12
  342. data/lib/resource_support/aws/aws_plural_resource_mixin.rb +21 -21
  343. data/lib/resource_support/aws/aws_resource_mixin.rb +66 -66
  344. data/lib/resource_support/aws/aws_singular_resource_mixin.rb +24 -24
  345. data/lib/resources/aide_conf.rb +151 -151
  346. data/lib/resources/apache.rb +48 -48
  347. data/lib/resources/apache_conf.rb +149 -149
  348. data/lib/resources/apt.rb +149 -149
  349. data/lib/resources/audit_policy.rb +63 -63
  350. data/lib/resources/auditd.rb +231 -231
  351. data/lib/resources/auditd_conf.rb +46 -46
  352. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_cloudtrail_trail.rb +93 -93
  353. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_cloudtrail_trails.rb +47 -47
  354. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_cloudwatch_alarm.rb +62 -62
  355. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_cloudwatch_log_metric_filter.rb +100 -100
  356. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_config_delivery_channel.rb +70 -70
  357. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_config_recorder.rb +93 -93
  358. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_ec2_instance.rb +157 -157
  359. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_ec2_instances.rb +64 -64
  360. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_access_key.rb +106 -106
  361. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_access_keys.rb +149 -149
  362. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_group.rb +58 -58
  363. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_groups.rb +52 -52
  364. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_password_policy.rb +116 -116
  365. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_policies.rb +53 -53
  366. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_policy.rb +291 -291
  367. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_role.rb +55 -55
  368. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_root_user.rb +78 -78
  369. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_user.rb +142 -142
  370. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_users.rb +146 -146
  371. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_kms_key.rb +96 -96
  372. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_kms_keys.rb +53 -53
  373. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_rds_instance.rb +71 -71
  374. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_route_table.rb +63 -63
  375. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_route_tables.rb +60 -60
  376. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_s3_bucket.rb +137 -137
  377. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_s3_bucket_object.rb +82 -82
  378. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_s3_buckets.rb +51 -51
  379. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_security_group.rb +249 -249
  380. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_security_groups.rb +68 -68
  381. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_sns_subscription.rb +78 -78
  382. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_sns_topic.rb +53 -53
  383. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_sns_topics.rb +56 -56
  384. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_subnet.rb +88 -88
  385. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_subnets.rb +53 -53
  386. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_vpc.rb +73 -73
  387. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_vpcs.rb +52 -52
  388. data/lib/resources/azure/azure_backend.rb +377 -377
  389. data/lib/resources/azure/azure_generic_resource.rb +59 -59
  390. data/lib/resources/azure/azure_resource_group.rb +152 -152
  391. data/lib/resources/azure/azure_virtual_machine.rb +264 -264
  392. data/lib/resources/azure/azure_virtual_machine_data_disk.rb +134 -134
  393. data/lib/resources/bash.rb +35 -35
  394. data/lib/resources/bond.rb +69 -69
  395. data/lib/resources/bridge.rb +122 -122
  396. data/lib/resources/chocolatey_package.rb +78 -78
  397. data/lib/resources/command.rb +73 -73
  398. data/lib/resources/cpan.rb +58 -58
  399. data/lib/resources/cran.rb +64 -64
  400. data/lib/resources/crontab.rb +169 -169
  401. data/lib/resources/csv.rb +56 -56
  402. data/lib/resources/dh_params.rb +77 -77
  403. data/lib/resources/directory.rb +25 -25
  404. data/lib/resources/docker.rb +236 -236
  405. data/lib/resources/docker_container.rb +89 -89
  406. data/lib/resources/docker_image.rb +83 -83
  407. data/lib/resources/docker_object.rb +57 -57
  408. data/lib/resources/docker_service.rb +90 -90
  409. data/lib/resources/elasticsearch.rb +169 -169
  410. data/lib/resources/etc_fstab.rb +94 -94
  411. data/lib/resources/etc_group.rb +154 -154
  412. data/lib/resources/etc_hosts.rb +66 -66
  413. data/lib/resources/etc_hosts_allow_deny.rb +112 -112
  414. data/lib/resources/file.rb +298 -298
  415. data/lib/resources/filesystem.rb +31 -31
  416. data/lib/resources/firewalld.rb +143 -143
  417. data/lib/resources/gem.rb +70 -70
  418. data/lib/resources/groups.rb +215 -215
  419. data/lib/resources/grub_conf.rb +227 -227
  420. data/lib/resources/host.rb +306 -306
  421. data/lib/resources/http.rb +253 -253
  422. data/lib/resources/iis_app.rb +101 -101
  423. data/lib/resources/iis_site.rb +148 -148
  424. data/lib/resources/inetd_conf.rb +54 -54
  425. data/lib/resources/ini.rb +29 -29
  426. data/lib/resources/interface.rb +129 -129
  427. data/lib/resources/iptables.rb +80 -80
  428. data/lib/resources/json.rb +111 -111
  429. data/lib/resources/kernel_module.rb +107 -107
  430. data/lib/resources/kernel_parameter.rb +58 -58
  431. data/lib/resources/key_rsa.rb +63 -63
  432. data/lib/resources/limits_conf.rb +46 -46
  433. data/lib/resources/login_def.rb +57 -57
  434. data/lib/resources/mount.rb +88 -88
  435. data/lib/resources/mssql_session.rb +101 -101
  436. data/lib/resources/mysql.rb +82 -82
  437. data/lib/resources/mysql_conf.rb +127 -127
  438. data/lib/resources/mysql_session.rb +85 -85
  439. data/lib/resources/nginx.rb +96 -96
  440. data/lib/resources/nginx_conf.rb +226 -226
  441. data/lib/resources/npm.rb +48 -48
  442. data/lib/resources/ntp_conf.rb +51 -51
  443. data/lib/resources/oneget.rb +71 -71
  444. data/lib/resources/oracledb_session.rb +139 -139
  445. data/lib/resources/os.rb +36 -36
  446. data/lib/resources/os_env.rb +86 -86
  447. data/lib/resources/package.rb +370 -370
  448. data/lib/resources/packages.rb +111 -111
  449. data/lib/resources/parse_config.rb +112 -112
  450. data/lib/resources/passwd.rb +76 -76
  451. data/lib/resources/pip.rb +130 -130
  452. data/lib/resources/platform.rb +109 -109
  453. data/lib/resources/port.rb +771 -771
  454. data/lib/resources/postgres.rb +131 -131
  455. data/lib/resources/postgres_conf.rb +114 -114
  456. data/lib/resources/postgres_hba_conf.rb +90 -90
  457. data/lib/resources/postgres_ident_conf.rb +79 -79
  458. data/lib/resources/postgres_session.rb +71 -71
  459. data/lib/resources/powershell.rb +67 -67
  460. data/lib/resources/processes.rb +204 -204
  461. data/lib/resources/rabbitmq_conf.rb +51 -51
  462. data/lib/resources/registry_key.rb +297 -297
  463. data/lib/resources/security_policy.rb +180 -180
  464. data/lib/resources/service.rb +794 -794
  465. data/lib/resources/shadow.rb +159 -159
  466. data/lib/resources/ssh_conf.rb +97 -97
  467. data/lib/resources/ssl.rb +99 -99
  468. data/lib/resources/sys_info.rb +28 -28
  469. data/lib/resources/toml.rb +32 -32
  470. data/lib/resources/users.rb +654 -654
  471. data/lib/resources/vbscript.rb +68 -68
  472. data/lib/resources/virtualization.rb +247 -247
  473. data/lib/resources/windows_feature.rb +84 -84
  474. data/lib/resources/windows_hotfix.rb +35 -35
  475. data/lib/resources/windows_task.rb +102 -102
  476. data/lib/resources/wmi.rb +110 -110
  477. data/lib/resources/x509_certificate.rb +137 -137
  478. data/lib/resources/xinetd.rb +106 -106
  479. data/lib/resources/xml.rb +46 -46
  480. data/lib/resources/yaml.rb +43 -43
  481. data/lib/resources/yum.rb +180 -180
  482. data/lib/resources/zfs_dataset.rb +60 -60
  483. data/lib/resources/zfs_pool.rb +49 -49
  484. data/lib/source_readers/flat.rb +39 -39
  485. data/lib/source_readers/inspec.rb +75 -75
  486. data/lib/utils/command_wrapper.rb +27 -27
  487. data/lib/utils/convert.rb +12 -12
  488. data/lib/utils/database_helpers.rb +77 -77
  489. data/lib/utils/enumerable_delegation.rb +9 -9
  490. data/lib/utils/erlang_parser.rb +192 -192
  491. data/lib/utils/file_reader.rb +25 -25
  492. data/lib/utils/filter.rb +273 -273
  493. data/lib/utils/filter_array.rb +27 -27
  494. data/lib/utils/find_files.rb +47 -47
  495. data/lib/utils/hash.rb +41 -41
  496. data/lib/utils/json_log.rb +18 -18
  497. data/lib/utils/latest_version.rb +22 -22
  498. data/lib/utils/modulator.rb +12 -12
  499. data/lib/utils/nginx_parser.rb +105 -105
  500. data/lib/utils/object_traversal.rb +49 -49
  501. data/lib/utils/parser.rb +274 -274
  502. data/lib/utils/pkey_reader.rb +15 -15
  503. data/lib/utils/plugin_registry.rb +93 -93
  504. data/lib/utils/simpleconfig.rb +120 -120
  505. data/lib/utils/spdx.rb +13 -13
  506. data/lib/utils/spdx.txt +343 -343
  507. metadata +3 -3
@@ -1,53 +1,53 @@
1
- ---
2
- title: About the zfs_dataset Resource
3
- platform: linux
4
- ---
5
-
6
- # zfs_dataset
7
-
8
- Use the `zfs_dataset` InSpec audit resource to test the ZFS datasets on FreeBSD systems.
9
-
10
- <br>
11
-
12
- ## Syntax
13
-
14
- A `zfs_dataset` resource block declares the ZFS dataset properties that should be tested:
15
-
16
- describe zfs_dataset('dataset') do
17
- it { should MATCHER 'value' }
18
- end
19
-
20
- where
21
-
22
- * `('dataset')` is the name of the ZFS dataset (eg: `'tank/tmp'`)
23
- * `MATCHER` is a valid matcher for this resource
24
- * `'value'` is the value to be tested
25
-
26
- <br>
27
-
28
- ## Examples
29
-
30
- The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
31
-
32
- ### Test a dataset of 'tank/tmp'
33
-
34
- describe zfs_dataset('tank/tmp') do
35
- it { should be_mounted }
36
- its('atime') { should eq 'on' }
37
- its('compression') { should eq 'lz4' }
38
- its('exec') { should eq 'off' }
39
- its('readonly') { should eq 'off' }
40
- its('setuid') { should eq 'off' }
41
- end
42
-
43
- <br>
44
-
45
- ## Matchers
46
-
47
- This InSpec audit resource has the matchers listed below, in addition to dynamically exposing all ZFS dataset properties available (see: `man zfs` for the list of supported properties). For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
48
-
49
- ### be_mounted
50
-
51
- The `be_mounted` matcher tests if the dataset is accessible from the file system:
52
-
53
- it { should be_mounted }
1
+ ---
2
+ title: About the zfs_dataset Resource
3
+ platform: linux
4
+ ---
5
+
6
+ # zfs_dataset
7
+
8
+ Use the `zfs_dataset` InSpec audit resource to test the ZFS datasets on FreeBSD systems.
9
+
10
+ <br>
11
+
12
+ ## Syntax
13
+
14
+ A `zfs_dataset` resource block declares the ZFS dataset properties that should be tested:
15
+
16
+ describe zfs_dataset('dataset') do
17
+ it { should MATCHER 'value' }
18
+ end
19
+
20
+ where
21
+
22
+ * `('dataset')` is the name of the ZFS dataset (eg: `'tank/tmp'`)
23
+ * `MATCHER` is a valid matcher for this resource
24
+ * `'value'` is the value to be tested
25
+
26
+ <br>
27
+
28
+ ## Examples
29
+
30
+ The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
31
+
32
+ ### Test a dataset of 'tank/tmp'
33
+
34
+ describe zfs_dataset('tank/tmp') do
35
+ it { should be_mounted }
36
+ its('atime') { should eq 'on' }
37
+ its('compression') { should eq 'lz4' }
38
+ its('exec') { should eq 'off' }
39
+ its('readonly') { should eq 'off' }
40
+ its('setuid') { should eq 'off' }
41
+ end
42
+
43
+ <br>
44
+
45
+ ## Matchers
46
+
47
+ This InSpec audit resource has the matchers listed below, in addition to dynamically exposing all ZFS dataset properties available (see: `man zfs` for the list of supported properties). For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
48
+
49
+ ### be_mounted
50
+
51
+ The `be_mounted` matcher tests if the dataset is accessible from the file system:
52
+
53
+ it { should be_mounted }
@@ -1,47 +1,47 @@
1
- ---
2
- title: About the zfs_pool Resource
3
- platform: linux
4
- ---
5
-
6
- # zfs_pool
7
-
8
- Use the `zfs_pool` InSpec audit resource to test the ZFS pools on FreeBSD systems.
9
-
10
- <br>
11
-
12
- ## Syntax
13
-
14
- A `zfs_pool` resource block declares the ZFS pool properties that should be tested:
15
-
16
- describe zfs_pool('pool') do
17
- it { should MATCHER 'value' }
18
- end
19
-
20
- where
21
-
22
- * `('pool')` is the name of the ZFS pool (eg: `'tank'`)
23
- * `MATCHER` is a valid matcher for this resource
24
- * `'value'` is the value to be tested
25
-
26
- <br>
27
-
28
- ## Examples
29
-
30
- The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
31
-
32
- ### Test a pool of 'tank'
33
-
34
- describe zfs_pool('tank') do
35
- its('autoexpand') { should eq 'off' }
36
- its('failmode') { should eq 'continue' }
37
- its('feature@lz4_compress') { should eq 'active' }
38
- its('health') { should eq 'ONLINE' }
39
- its('listsnapshots') { should eq 'off' }
40
- its('readonly') { should eq 'off' }
41
- end
42
-
43
- <br>
44
-
45
- ## Matchers
46
-
47
- This InSpec audit resource dynamically exposes all ZFS pool properties available (see: `man zpool` for the list of supported properties). For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
1
+ ---
2
+ title: About the zfs_pool Resource
3
+ platform: linux
4
+ ---
5
+
6
+ # zfs_pool
7
+
8
+ Use the `zfs_pool` InSpec audit resource to test the ZFS pools on FreeBSD systems.
9
+
10
+ <br>
11
+
12
+ ## Syntax
13
+
14
+ A `zfs_pool` resource block declares the ZFS pool properties that should be tested:
15
+
16
+ describe zfs_pool('pool') do
17
+ it { should MATCHER 'value' }
18
+ end
19
+
20
+ where
21
+
22
+ * `('pool')` is the name of the ZFS pool (eg: `'tank'`)
23
+ * `MATCHER` is a valid matcher for this resource
24
+ * `'value'` is the value to be tested
25
+
26
+ <br>
27
+
28
+ ## Examples
29
+
30
+ The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
31
+
32
+ ### Test a pool of 'tank'
33
+
34
+ describe zfs_pool('tank') do
35
+ its('autoexpand') { should eq 'off' }
36
+ its('failmode') { should eq 'continue' }
37
+ its('feature@lz4_compress') { should eq 'active' }
38
+ its('health') { should eq 'ONLINE' }
39
+ its('listsnapshots') { should eq 'off' }
40
+ its('readonly') { should eq 'off' }
41
+ end
42
+
43
+ <br>
44
+
45
+ ## Matchers
46
+
47
+ This InSpec audit resource dynamically exposes all ZFS pool properties available (see: `man zpool` for the list of supported properties). For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
data/docs/ruby_usage.md CHANGED
@@ -1,203 +1,203 @@
1
- # Using Ruby in InSpec
2
-
3
- The InSpec DSL is a Ruby based DSL for writing audit controls, which
4
- includes audit resources that you can invoke. Core and custom resources
5
- are written as regular Ruby classes which inherit from
6
- `Inspec.resource`.
7
-
8
- Assuming we have a JSON file like this on the node to be tested:
9
-
10
- ```json
11
- {
12
- "keys":[
13
- {"username":"john", "key":"/opt/keys/johnd.key"},
14
- {"username":"jane", "key":"/opt/keys/janed.key"},
15
- {"username":"sunny ", "key":"/opt/keys/sunnym.key"}
16
- ]
17
- }
18
- ```
19
-
20
- The following example shows how you can use pure Ruby code(variables,
21
- loops, conditionals, regular expressions, etc) to run a few tests
22
- against the above JSON file:
23
-
24
- ```ruby
25
- control 'check-interns' do
26
- # use the json InSpec resource to get the file
27
- json_obj = json('/opt/keys/interns.json')
28
- describe json_obj do
29
- its('keys') { should_not eq nil }
30
- end
31
- if json_obj['keys']
32
- # loop over the keys array
33
- json_obj['keys'].each do |intern|
34
- username = intern['username'].strip
35
- # check for white spaces chars in usernames
36
- describe username do
37
- it { should_not match(/\s/) }
38
- end
39
- # check key file owners and permissions
40
- describe file(intern['key']) do
41
- it { should be_owned_by username }
42
- its('mode') { should cmp '0600' }
43
- end
44
- end
45
- end
46
- end
47
- ```
48
-
49
- ## Execution
50
-
51
- It's important to understand that Ruby code used in custom resources and
52
- controls DSL is executed on the system that runs InSpec. This allows
53
- InSpec to work without Ruby and rubygems being required on remote
54
- targets(servers or containers).
55
-
56
- For example, using `` `ls ``\` or `system('ls')` will result in the `ls`
57
- command being run locally and not on the target(remote) system. In order
58
- to process the output of `ls` executed on the target system, use
59
- `inspec.command('ls')` or `inspec.powershell('ls')`
60
-
61
- Similarly, use `inspec.file(PATH)` to access files or directories from
62
- remote systems in your tests or custom resources.
63
-
64
-
65
- ## Using rubygems
66
-
67
- Ruby gems are self-contained programs and libraries. If you create a custom
68
- resource please vendor gems into the library. This ensures that all resources
69
- are self-contained and complete and don't need any resolution at runtime. We
70
- vendor resources and requirements through dependency resolution, which is
71
- independent of programming languages and their resolver mechanisms.
72
-
73
- ## Interactive Debugging with Pry
74
-
75
- Here's a sample InSpec control that users Ruby variables to instantiate
76
- an InSpec resource once and use the content in multiple tests.
77
-
78
- ```ruby
79
- control 'check-perl' do
80
- impact 0.3
81
- title 'Check perl compiled options and permissions'
82
- perl_out = command('perl -V')
83
- #require 'pry'; binding.pry;
84
- describe perl_out do
85
- its('exit_status') { should eq 0 }
86
- its('stdout') { should match (/USE_64_BIT_ALL/) }
87
- its('stdout') { should match (/useposix=true/) }
88
- its('stdout') { should match (/-fstack-protector/) }
89
- end
90
-
91
- # extract an array of include directories
92
- perl_inc = perl_out.stdout.partition('@INC:').last.strip.split("\n")
93
- # ensure include directories are only writable by 'owner'
94
- perl_inc.each do |path|
95
- describe directory(path.strip) do
96
- it { should_not be_writable.by('group') }
97
- it { should_not be_writable.by('other') }
98
- end
99
- end
100
- end
101
- ```
102
-
103
- An **advanced** but very useful Ruby tip. In the previous example, I
104
- commented out the `require 'pry'; binding.pry;` line. If you remove the
105
- `#` prefix and run the control, the execution will stop at that line and
106
- give you a `pry` shell. Use that to troubleshoot, print variables, see
107
- methods available, etc. For the above example:
108
-
109
- ```ruby
110
- [1] pry> perl_out.exit_status
111
- => 0
112
- [2] pry> perl_out.stderr
113
- => ""
114
- [3] pry> ls perl_out
115
- Inspec::Plugins::Resource#methods: inspect
116
- Inspec::Resources::Cmd#methods: command exist? exit_status result stderr stdout to_s
117
- Inspec::Resource::Registry::Command#methods: inspec
118
- instance variables: @__backend_runner__ @__resource_name__ @command @result
119
- [4] pry> perl_out.stdout.partition('@INC:').last.strip.split("\n")
120
- => ["/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level",
121
- " /Library/Perl/5.18",
122
- ...REDACTED...
123
- [5] pry> exit # or abort
124
- ```
125
-
126
- You can use `pry` inside both the controls DSL and resources. Similarly,
127
- for dev and test, you can use `inspec shell` which is based on `pry`,
128
- for example:
129
-
130
- ```ruby
131
- $ inspec shell
132
- Welcome to the interactive InSpec Shell
133
- To find out how to use it, type: help
134
-
135
- inspec> command('ls /home/gordon/git/inspec/docs').stdout
136
- => "ctl_inspec.rst\ndsl_inspec.rst\ndsl_resource.rst\n"
137
- inspec> command('ls').stdout.split("\n")
138
- => ["ctl_inspec.rst", "dsl_inspec.rst", "dsl_resource.rst"]
139
-
140
- inspec> help command
141
- Name: command
142
-
143
- Description:
144
- Use the command InSpec audit resource to test an arbitrary command that is run on the system.
145
-
146
- Example:
147
- describe command('ls -al /') do
148
- it { should exist }
149
- its('stdout') { should match /bin/ }
150
- its('stderr') { should eq '' }
151
- its('exit_status') { should eq 0 }
152
- end
153
- ```
154
-
155
- ## Shelling out in tests
156
-
157
- When writing tests you can not use standard ruby methods to shellout as it tries to execute those commands locally.
158
- However, the `command` resource has a `.stdout` method that will allow you to manipulate the results.
159
- Using the above example, you could check the writes on several subdirectories.
160
-
161
- ### Example 1:
162
- ```ruby
163
- $ inspec shell
164
- Welcome to the interactive InSpec Shell
165
- To find out how to use it, type: help
166
-
167
- inspec> output=command('echo test').stdout
168
- => "test\n"
169
- inspec> describe command('echo test') do
170
- inspec> its('stdout') { should eq output }
171
- inspec> end
172
-
173
- Profile: inspec-shell
174
- Version: (not specified)
175
-
176
- Command echo
177
- ✔ test stdout should eq "test\n"
178
-
179
- Test Summary: 1 successful, 0 failures, 0 skipped
180
- ```
181
-
182
- ### Example 2:
183
- ```ruby
184
- $ inspec shell
185
- Welcome to the interactive InSpec Shell
186
- To find out how to use it, type: help
187
-
188
- inspec> dirs = command('ls -d /home/gordon/git/inspec/docs').stdout.split("\n")
189
- => ["/home/gordon/git/inspec/docs"]
190
- inspec> dirs.each do |dir|
191
- inspec> describe directory(dir) do
192
- inspec> its('mode') { should cmp '0775' }
193
- inspec> end
194
- inspec> end
195
-
196
- Profile: inspec-shell
197
- Version: (not specified)
198
-
199
- File /home/gordon/git/inspec/docs/
200
- ✔ mode should cmp == "0775"
201
-
202
- Test Summary: 1 successful, 0 failures, 0 skipped
203
- ```
1
+ # Using Ruby in InSpec
2
+
3
+ The InSpec DSL is a Ruby based DSL for writing audit controls, which
4
+ includes audit resources that you can invoke. Core and custom resources
5
+ are written as regular Ruby classes which inherit from
6
+ `Inspec.resource`.
7
+
8
+ Assuming we have a JSON file like this on the node to be tested:
9
+
10
+ ```json
11
+ {
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+ "keys":[
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+ {"username":"john", "key":"/opt/keys/johnd.key"},
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+ {"username":"jane", "key":"/opt/keys/janed.key"},
15
+ {"username":"sunny ", "key":"/opt/keys/sunnym.key"}
16
+ ]
17
+ }
18
+ ```
19
+
20
+ The following example shows how you can use pure Ruby code(variables,
21
+ loops, conditionals, regular expressions, etc) to run a few tests
22
+ against the above JSON file:
23
+
24
+ ```ruby
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+ control 'check-interns' do
26
+ # use the json InSpec resource to get the file
27
+ json_obj = json('/opt/keys/interns.json')
28
+ describe json_obj do
29
+ its('keys') { should_not eq nil }
30
+ end
31
+ if json_obj['keys']
32
+ # loop over the keys array
33
+ json_obj['keys'].each do |intern|
34
+ username = intern['username'].strip
35
+ # check for white spaces chars in usernames
36
+ describe username do
37
+ it { should_not match(/\s/) }
38
+ end
39
+ # check key file owners and permissions
40
+ describe file(intern['key']) do
41
+ it { should be_owned_by username }
42
+ its('mode') { should cmp '0600' }
43
+ end
44
+ end
45
+ end
46
+ end
47
+ ```
48
+
49
+ ## Execution
50
+
51
+ It's important to understand that Ruby code used in custom resources and
52
+ controls DSL is executed on the system that runs InSpec. This allows
53
+ InSpec to work without Ruby and rubygems being required on remote
54
+ targets(servers or containers).
55
+
56
+ For example, using `` `ls ``\` or `system('ls')` will result in the `ls`
57
+ command being run locally and not on the target(remote) system. In order
58
+ to process the output of `ls` executed on the target system, use
59
+ `inspec.command('ls')` or `inspec.powershell('ls')`
60
+
61
+ Similarly, use `inspec.file(PATH)` to access files or directories from
62
+ remote systems in your tests or custom resources.
63
+
64
+
65
+ ## Using rubygems
66
+
67
+ Ruby gems are self-contained programs and libraries. If you create a custom
68
+ resource please vendor gems into the library. This ensures that all resources
69
+ are self-contained and complete and don't need any resolution at runtime. We
70
+ vendor resources and requirements through dependency resolution, which is
71
+ independent of programming languages and their resolver mechanisms.
72
+
73
+ ## Interactive Debugging with Pry
74
+
75
+ Here's a sample InSpec control that users Ruby variables to instantiate
76
+ an InSpec resource once and use the content in multiple tests.
77
+
78
+ ```ruby
79
+ control 'check-perl' do
80
+ impact 0.3
81
+ title 'Check perl compiled options and permissions'
82
+ perl_out = command('perl -V')
83
+ #require 'pry'; binding.pry;
84
+ describe perl_out do
85
+ its('exit_status') { should eq 0 }
86
+ its('stdout') { should match (/USE_64_BIT_ALL/) }
87
+ its('stdout') { should match (/useposix=true/) }
88
+ its('stdout') { should match (/-fstack-protector/) }
89
+ end
90
+
91
+ # extract an array of include directories
92
+ perl_inc = perl_out.stdout.partition('@INC:').last.strip.split("\n")
93
+ # ensure include directories are only writable by 'owner'
94
+ perl_inc.each do |path|
95
+ describe directory(path.strip) do
96
+ it { should_not be_writable.by('group') }
97
+ it { should_not be_writable.by('other') }
98
+ end
99
+ end
100
+ end
101
+ ```
102
+
103
+ An **advanced** but very useful Ruby tip. In the previous example, I
104
+ commented out the `require 'pry'; binding.pry;` line. If you remove the
105
+ `#` prefix and run the control, the execution will stop at that line and
106
+ give you a `pry` shell. Use that to troubleshoot, print variables, see
107
+ methods available, etc. For the above example:
108
+
109
+ ```ruby
110
+ [1] pry> perl_out.exit_status
111
+ => 0
112
+ [2] pry> perl_out.stderr
113
+ => ""
114
+ [3] pry> ls perl_out
115
+ Inspec::Plugins::Resource#methods: inspect
116
+ Inspec::Resources::Cmd#methods: command exist? exit_status result stderr stdout to_s
117
+ Inspec::Resource::Registry::Command#methods: inspec
118
+ instance variables: @__backend_runner__ @__resource_name__ @command @result
119
+ [4] pry> perl_out.stdout.partition('@INC:').last.strip.split("\n")
120
+ => ["/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level",
121
+ " /Library/Perl/5.18",
122
+ ...REDACTED...
123
+ [5] pry> exit # or abort
124
+ ```
125
+
126
+ You can use `pry` inside both the controls DSL and resources. Similarly,
127
+ for dev and test, you can use `inspec shell` which is based on `pry`,
128
+ for example:
129
+
130
+ ```ruby
131
+ $ inspec shell
132
+ Welcome to the interactive InSpec Shell
133
+ To find out how to use it, type: help
134
+
135
+ inspec> command('ls /home/gordon/git/inspec/docs').stdout
136
+ => "ctl_inspec.rst\ndsl_inspec.rst\ndsl_resource.rst\n"
137
+ inspec> command('ls').stdout.split("\n")
138
+ => ["ctl_inspec.rst", "dsl_inspec.rst", "dsl_resource.rst"]
139
+
140
+ inspec> help command
141
+ Name: command
142
+
143
+ Description:
144
+ Use the command InSpec audit resource to test an arbitrary command that is run on the system.
145
+
146
+ Example:
147
+ describe command('ls -al /') do
148
+ it { should exist }
149
+ its('stdout') { should match /bin/ }
150
+ its('stderr') { should eq '' }
151
+ its('exit_status') { should eq 0 }
152
+ end
153
+ ```
154
+
155
+ ## Shelling out in tests
156
+
157
+ When writing tests you can not use standard ruby methods to shellout as it tries to execute those commands locally.
158
+ However, the `command` resource has a `.stdout` method that will allow you to manipulate the results.
159
+ Using the above example, you could check the writes on several subdirectories.
160
+
161
+ ### Example 1:
162
+ ```ruby
163
+ $ inspec shell
164
+ Welcome to the interactive InSpec Shell
165
+ To find out how to use it, type: help
166
+
167
+ inspec> output=command('echo test').stdout
168
+ => "test\n"
169
+ inspec> describe command('echo test') do
170
+ inspec> its('stdout') { should eq output }
171
+ inspec> end
172
+
173
+ Profile: inspec-shell
174
+ Version: (not specified)
175
+
176
+ Command echo
177
+ ✔ test stdout should eq "test\n"
178
+
179
+ Test Summary: 1 successful, 0 failures, 0 skipped
180
+ ```
181
+
182
+ ### Example 2:
183
+ ```ruby
184
+ $ inspec shell
185
+ Welcome to the interactive InSpec Shell
186
+ To find out how to use it, type: help
187
+
188
+ inspec> dirs = command('ls -d /home/gordon/git/inspec/docs').stdout.split("\n")
189
+ => ["/home/gordon/git/inspec/docs"]
190
+ inspec> dirs.each do |dir|
191
+ inspec> describe directory(dir) do
192
+ inspec> its('mode') { should cmp '0775' }
193
+ inspec> end
194
+ inspec> end
195
+
196
+ Profile: inspec-shell
197
+ Version: (not specified)
198
+
199
+ File /home/gordon/git/inspec/docs/
200
+ ✔ mode should cmp == "0775"
201
+
202
+ Test Summary: 1 successful, 0 failures, 0 skipped
203
+ ```