grpc 1.64.3 → 1.71.0

data/src/core/lib/promise/detail/join_state.h

@@ -15,22 +15,21 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_SRC_CORE_LIB_PROMISE_DETAIL_JOIN_STATE_H
 #define GRPC_SRC_CORE_LIB_PROMISE_DETAIL_JOIN_STATE_H
 
-// This file is generated by tools/codegen/core/gen_seq.py
+// This file is generated by tools/codegen/core/gen_join.py
+
+#include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
 
 #include <tuple>
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
 
 #include "absl/log/check.h"
-
-#include <grpc/support/log.h>
-#include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
-
-#include "src/core/lib/gprpp/bitset.h"
-#include "src/core/lib/gprpp/construct_destruct.h"
+#include "absl/log/log.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/promise/detail/promise_like.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/promise/poll.h"
-#include "src/core/lib/promise/trace.h"
+#include "src/core/util/bitset.h"
+#include "src/core/util/construct_destruct.h"
 
 namespace grpc_core {
 namespace promise_detail {
@@ -54,30 +53,20 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1> {
     GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS Result1 result1;
   };
   GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS BitSet<2> ready;
-  JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1) {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1) {
     Construct(&promise0, std::forward<P0>(p0));
     Construct(&promise1, std::forward<P1>(p1));
   }
-  JoinState(const JoinState& other) {
-    CHECK(other.ready.none());
-    Construct(&promise0, other.promise0);
-    Construct(&promise1, other.promise1);
-  }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(const JoinState& other) =
+      delete;
   JoinState& operator=(const JoinState& other) = delete;
   JoinState& operator=(JoinState&& other) = delete;
-  JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept : ready(other.ready) {
-    if (ready.is_set(0)) {
-      Construct(&result0, std::move(other.result0));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(1)) {
-      Construct(&result1, std::move(other.result1));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
-    }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept {
+    DCHECK(other.ready.none());
+    Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
+    Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
   }
-  ~JoinState() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION ~JoinState() {
     if (ready.is_set(0)) {
       Destruct(&result0);
     } else {
@@ -91,18 +80,16 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1> {
   }
   using Result =
       typename Traits::template ResultType<std::tuple<Result0, Result1>>;
-  Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
     if (!ready.is_set(0)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 1/2", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 1/2";
       auto poll = promise0();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/2 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 1/2 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(0);
@@ -112,20 +99,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/2 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 1/2 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(1)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 2/2", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 2/2";
       auto poll = promise1();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/2 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 2/2 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(1);
@@ -135,8 +121,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/2 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 2/2 already ready";
     }
     if (ready.all()) {
       return Traits::FinalReturn(std::move(result0), std::move(result1));
@@ -168,37 +155,22 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2> {
     GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS Result2 result2;
   };
   GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS BitSet<3> ready;
-  JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2) {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2) {
     Construct(&promise0, std::forward<P0>(p0));
     Construct(&promise1, std::forward<P1>(p1));
     Construct(&promise2, std::forward<P2>(p2));
   }
-  JoinState(const JoinState& other) {
-    CHECK(other.ready.none());
-    Construct(&promise0, other.promise0);
-    Construct(&promise1, other.promise1);
-    Construct(&promise2, other.promise2);
-  }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(const JoinState& other) =
+      delete;
   JoinState& operator=(const JoinState& other) = delete;
   JoinState& operator=(JoinState&& other) = delete;
-  JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept : ready(other.ready) {
-    if (ready.is_set(0)) {
-      Construct(&result0, std::move(other.result0));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(1)) {
-      Construct(&result1, std::move(other.result1));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(2)) {
-      Construct(&result2, std::move(other.result2));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
-    }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept {
+    DCHECK(other.ready.none());
+    Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
+    Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
+    Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
   }
-  ~JoinState() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION ~JoinState() {
     if (ready.is_set(0)) {
       Destruct(&result0);
     } else {
@@ -217,18 +189,16 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2> {
   }
   using Result = typename Traits::template ResultType<
       std::tuple<Result0, Result1, Result2>>;
-  Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
     if (!ready.is_set(0)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 1/3", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 1/3";
       auto poll = promise0();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/3 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 1/3 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(0);
@@ -238,20 +208,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/3 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 1/3 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(1)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 2/3", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 2/3";
       auto poll = promise1();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/3 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 2/3 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(1);
@@ -261,20 +230,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/3 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 2/3 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(2)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 3/3", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 3/3";
       auto poll = promise2();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/3 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 3/3 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(2);
@@ -284,8 +252,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/3 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 3/3 already ready";
     }
     if (ready.all()) {
       return Traits::FinalReturn(std::move(result0), std::move(result1),
@@ -324,44 +293,25 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3> {
     GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS Result3 result3;
   };
   GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS BitSet<4> ready;
-  JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2, P3&& p3) {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2,
+                                                 P3&& p3) {
     Construct(&promise0, std::forward<P0>(p0));
     Construct(&promise1, std::forward<P1>(p1));
     Construct(&promise2, std::forward<P2>(p2));
     Construct(&promise3, std::forward<P3>(p3));
   }
-  JoinState(const JoinState& other) {
-    CHECK(other.ready.none());
-    Construct(&promise0, other.promise0);
-    Construct(&promise1, other.promise1);
-    Construct(&promise2, other.promise2);
-    Construct(&promise3, other.promise3);
-  }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(const JoinState& other) =
+      delete;
   JoinState& operator=(const JoinState& other) = delete;
   JoinState& operator=(JoinState&& other) = delete;
-  JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept : ready(other.ready) {
-    if (ready.is_set(0)) {
-      Construct(&result0, std::move(other.result0));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(1)) {
-      Construct(&result1, std::move(other.result1));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(2)) {
-      Construct(&result2, std::move(other.result2));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(3)) {
-      Construct(&result3, std::move(other.result3));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
-    }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept {
+    DCHECK(other.ready.none());
+    Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
+    Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
+    Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
+    Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
   }
-  ~JoinState() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION ~JoinState() {
     if (ready.is_set(0)) {
       Destruct(&result0);
     } else {
@@ -385,18 +335,16 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3> {
   }
   using Result = typename Traits::template ResultType<
       std::tuple<Result0, Result1, Result2, Result3>>;
-  Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
     if (!ready.is_set(0)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 1/4", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 1/4";
       auto poll = promise0();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/4 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 1/4 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(0);
@@ -406,20 +354,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/4 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 1/4 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(1)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 2/4", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 2/4";
       auto poll = promise1();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/4 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 2/4 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(1);
@@ -429,20 +376,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/4 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 2/4 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(2)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 3/4", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 3/4";
       auto poll = promise2();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/4 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 3/4 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(2);
@@ -452,20 +398,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/4 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 3/4 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(3)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 4/4", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 4/4";
       auto poll = promise3();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/4 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 4/4 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(3);
@@ -475,8 +420,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/4 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 4/4 already ready";
     }
     if (ready.all()) {
       return Traits::FinalReturn(std::move(result0), std::move(result1),
@@ -522,51 +468,27 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4> {
     GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS Result4 result4;
   };
   GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS BitSet<5> ready;
-  JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2, P3&& p3, P4&& p4) {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2,
+                                                 P3&& p3, P4&& p4) {
     Construct(&promise0, std::forward<P0>(p0));
     Construct(&promise1, std::forward<P1>(p1));
     Construct(&promise2, std::forward<P2>(p2));
     Construct(&promise3, std::forward<P3>(p3));
     Construct(&promise4, std::forward<P4>(p4));
   }
-  JoinState(const JoinState& other) {
-    CHECK(other.ready.none());
-    Construct(&promise0, other.promise0);
-    Construct(&promise1, other.promise1);
-    Construct(&promise2, other.promise2);
-    Construct(&promise3, other.promise3);
-    Construct(&promise4, other.promise4);
-  }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(const JoinState& other) =
+      delete;
   JoinState& operator=(const JoinState& other) = delete;
   JoinState& operator=(JoinState&& other) = delete;
-  JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept : ready(other.ready) {
-    if (ready.is_set(0)) {
-      Construct(&result0, std::move(other.result0));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(1)) {
-      Construct(&result1, std::move(other.result1));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(2)) {
-      Construct(&result2, std::move(other.result2));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(3)) {
-      Construct(&result3, std::move(other.result3));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(4)) {
-      Construct(&result4, std::move(other.result4));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise4, std::move(other.promise4));
-    }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept {
+    DCHECK(other.ready.none());
+    Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
+    Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
+    Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
+    Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
+    Construct(&promise4, std::move(other.promise4));
   }
-  ~JoinState() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION ~JoinState() {
     if (ready.is_set(0)) {
       Destruct(&result0);
     } else {
@@ -595,18 +517,16 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4> {
   }
   using Result = typename Traits::template ResultType<
       std::tuple<Result0, Result1, Result2, Result3, Result4>>;
-  Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
     if (!ready.is_set(0)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 1/5", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 1/5";
       auto poll = promise0();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/5 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 1/5 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(0);
@@ -616,20 +536,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/5 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 1/5 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(1)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 2/5", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 2/5";
       auto poll = promise1();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/5 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 2/5 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(1);
@@ -639,20 +558,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/5 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 2/5 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(2)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 3/5", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 3/5";
       auto poll = promise2();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/5 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 3/5 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(2);
@@ -662,20 +580,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/5 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 3/5 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(3)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 4/5", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 4/5";
       auto poll = promise3();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/5 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 4/5 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(3);
@@ -685,20 +602,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/5 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 4/5 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(4)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 5/5", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 5/5";
       auto poll = promise4();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 5/5 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 5/5 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(4);
@@ -708,8 +624,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 5/5 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 5/5 already ready";
     }
     if (ready.all()) {
       return Traits::FinalReturn(std::move(result0), std::move(result1),
@@ -762,7 +679,8 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5> {
     GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS Result5 result5;
   };
   GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS BitSet<6> ready;
-  JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2, P3&& p3, P4&& p4, P5&& p5) {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2,
+                                                 P3&& p3, P4&& p4, P5&& p5) {
     Construct(&promise0, std::forward<P0>(p0));
     Construct(&promise1, std::forward<P1>(p1));
     Construct(&promise2, std::forward<P2>(p2));
@@ -770,50 +688,20 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5> {
     Construct(&promise4, std::forward<P4>(p4));
     Construct(&promise5, std::forward<P5>(p5));
   }
-  JoinState(const JoinState& other) {
-    CHECK(other.ready.none());
-    Construct(&promise0, other.promise0);
-    Construct(&promise1, other.promise1);
-    Construct(&promise2, other.promise2);
-    Construct(&promise3, other.promise3);
-    Construct(&promise4, other.promise4);
-    Construct(&promise5, other.promise5);
-  }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(const JoinState& other) =
+      delete;
   JoinState& operator=(const JoinState& other) = delete;
   JoinState& operator=(JoinState&& other) = delete;
-  JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept : ready(other.ready) {
-    if (ready.is_set(0)) {
-      Construct(&result0, std::move(other.result0));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(1)) {
-      Construct(&result1, std::move(other.result1));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(2)) {
-      Construct(&result2, std::move(other.result2));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(3)) {
-      Construct(&result3, std::move(other.result3));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(4)) {
-      Construct(&result4, std::move(other.result4));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise4, std::move(other.promise4));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(5)) {
-      Construct(&result5, std::move(other.result5));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise5, std::move(other.promise5));
-    }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept {
+    DCHECK(other.ready.none());
+    Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
+    Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
+    Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
+    Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
+    Construct(&promise4, std::move(other.promise4));
+    Construct(&promise5, std::move(other.promise5));
   }
-  ~JoinState() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION ~JoinState() {
     if (ready.is_set(0)) {
       Destruct(&result0);
     } else {
@@ -847,18 +735,16 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5> {
   }
   using Result = typename Traits::template ResultType<
       std::tuple<Result0, Result1, Result2, Result3, Result4, Result5>>;
-  Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
     if (!ready.is_set(0)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 1/6", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 1/6";
       auto poll = promise0();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/6 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 1/6 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(0);
@@ -868,20 +754,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/6 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 1/6 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(1)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 2/6", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 2/6";
       auto poll = promise1();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/6 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 2/6 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(1);
@@ -891,20 +776,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/6 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 2/6 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(2)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 3/6", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 3/6";
       auto poll = promise2();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/6 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 3/6 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(2);
@@ -914,20 +798,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/6 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 3/6 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(3)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 4/6", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 4/6";
       auto poll = promise3();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/6 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 4/6 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(3);
@@ -937,20 +820,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/6 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 4/6 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(4)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 5/6", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 5/6";
       auto poll = promise4();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 5/6 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 5/6 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(4);
@@ -960,20 +842,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 5/6 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 5/6 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(5)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 6/6", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 6/6";
       auto poll = promise5();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 6/6 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 6/6 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(5);
@@ -983,8 +864,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 6/6 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 6/6 already ready";
     }
     if (ready.all()) {
       return Traits::FinalReturn(std::move(result0), std::move(result1),
@@ -1043,7 +925,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6> {
     GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS Result6 result6;
   };
   GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS BitSet<7> ready;
-  JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2, P3&& p3, P4&& p4, P5&& p5, P6&& p6) {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2,
+                                                 P3&& p3, P4&& p4, P5&& p5,
+                                                 P6&& p6) {
     Construct(&promise0, std::forward<P0>(p0));
     Construct(&promise1, std::forward<P1>(p1));
     Construct(&promise2, std::forward<P2>(p2));
@@ -1052,56 +936,21 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6> {
     Construct(&promise5, std::forward<P5>(p5));
     Construct(&promise6, std::forward<P6>(p6));
   }
-  JoinState(const JoinState& other) {
-    CHECK(other.ready.none());
-    Construct(&promise0, other.promise0);
-    Construct(&promise1, other.promise1);
-    Construct(&promise2, other.promise2);
-    Construct(&promise3, other.promise3);
-    Construct(&promise4, other.promise4);
-    Construct(&promise5, other.promise5);
-    Construct(&promise6, other.promise6);
-  }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(const JoinState& other) =
+      delete;
   JoinState& operator=(const JoinState& other) = delete;
   JoinState& operator=(JoinState&& other) = delete;
-  JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept : ready(other.ready) {
-    if (ready.is_set(0)) {
-      Construct(&result0, std::move(other.result0));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(1)) {
-      Construct(&result1, std::move(other.result1));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(2)) {
-      Construct(&result2, std::move(other.result2));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(3)) {
-      Construct(&result3, std::move(other.result3));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(4)) {
-      Construct(&result4, std::move(other.result4));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise4, std::move(other.promise4));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(5)) {
-      Construct(&result5, std::move(other.result5));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise5, std::move(other.promise5));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(6)) {
-      Construct(&result6, std::move(other.result6));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise6, std::move(other.promise6));
-    }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept {
+    DCHECK(other.ready.none());
+    Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
+    Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
+    Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
+    Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
+    Construct(&promise4, std::move(other.promise4));
+    Construct(&promise5, std::move(other.promise5));
+    Construct(&promise6, std::move(other.promise6));
   }
-  ~JoinState() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION ~JoinState() {
     if (ready.is_set(0)) {
       Destruct(&result0);
     } else {
@@ -1140,18 +989,16 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6> {
   }
   using Result = typename Traits::template ResultType<std::tuple<
       Result0, Result1, Result2, Result3, Result4, Result5, Result6>>;
-  Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
     if (!ready.is_set(0)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 1/7", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 1/7";
       auto poll = promise0();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/7 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 1/7 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(0);
@@ -1161,20 +1008,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/7 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 1/7 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(1)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 2/7", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 2/7";
       auto poll = promise1();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/7 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 2/7 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(1);
@@ -1184,20 +1030,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/7 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 2/7 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(2)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 3/7", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 3/7";
       auto poll = promise2();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/7 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 3/7 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(2);
@@ -1207,20 +1052,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/7 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 3/7 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(3)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 4/7", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 4/7";
       auto poll = promise3();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/7 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 4/7 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(3);
@@ -1230,20 +1074,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/7 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 4/7 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(4)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 5/7", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 5/7";
       auto poll = promise4();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 5/7 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 5/7 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(4);
@@ -1253,20 +1096,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 5/7 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 5/7 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(5)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 6/7", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 6/7";
       auto poll = promise5();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 6/7 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 6/7 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(5);
@@ -1276,20 +1118,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 6/7 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 6/7 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(6)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 7/7", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 7/7";
       auto poll = promise6();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 7/7 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 7/7 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(6);
@@ -1299,8 +1140,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 7/7 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 7/7 already ready";
     }
     if (ready.all()) {
       return Traits::FinalReturn(std::move(result0), std::move(result1),
@@ -1366,8 +1208,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
     GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS Result7 result7;
   };
   GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS BitSet<8> ready;
-  JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2, P3&& p3, P4&& p4, P5&& p5, P6&& p6,
-            P7&& p7) {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2,
+                                                 P3&& p3, P4&& p4, P5&& p5,
+                                                 P6&& p6, P7&& p7) {
     Construct(&promise0, std::forward<P0>(p0));
     Construct(&promise1, std::forward<P1>(p1));
     Construct(&promise2, std::forward<P2>(p2));
@@ -1377,62 +1220,22 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
     Construct(&promise6, std::forward<P6>(p6));
     Construct(&promise7, std::forward<P7>(p7));
   }
-  JoinState(const JoinState& other) {
-    CHECK(other.ready.none());
-    Construct(&promise0, other.promise0);
-    Construct(&promise1, other.promise1);
-    Construct(&promise2, other.promise2);
-    Construct(&promise3, other.promise3);
-    Construct(&promise4, other.promise4);
-    Construct(&promise5, other.promise5);
-    Construct(&promise6, other.promise6);
-    Construct(&promise7, other.promise7);
-  }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(const JoinState& other) =
+      delete;
   JoinState& operator=(const JoinState& other) = delete;
   JoinState& operator=(JoinState&& other) = delete;
-  JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept : ready(other.ready) {
-    if (ready.is_set(0)) {
-      Construct(&result0, std::move(other.result0));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(1)) {
-      Construct(&result1, std::move(other.result1));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(2)) {
-      Construct(&result2, std::move(other.result2));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(3)) {
-      Construct(&result3, std::move(other.result3));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(4)) {
-      Construct(&result4, std::move(other.result4));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise4, std::move(other.promise4));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(5)) {
-      Construct(&result5, std::move(other.result5));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise5, std::move(other.promise5));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(6)) {
-      Construct(&result6, std::move(other.result6));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise6, std::move(other.promise6));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(7)) {
-      Construct(&result7, std::move(other.result7));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise7, std::move(other.promise7));
-    }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept {
+    DCHECK(other.ready.none());
+    Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
+    Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
+    Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
+    Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
+    Construct(&promise4, std::move(other.promise4));
+    Construct(&promise5, std::move(other.promise5));
+    Construct(&promise6, std::move(other.promise6));
+    Construct(&promise7, std::move(other.promise7));
   }
-  ~JoinState() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION ~JoinState() {
     if (ready.is_set(0)) {
       Destruct(&result0);
     } else {
@@ -1476,18 +1279,16 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
   }
   using Result = typename Traits::template ResultType<std::tuple<
       Result0, Result1, Result2, Result3, Result4, Result5, Result6, Result7>>;
-  Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
     if (!ready.is_set(0)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 1/8", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 1/8";
       auto poll = promise0();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/8 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 1/8 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(0);
@@ -1497,20 +1298,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/8 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 1/8 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(1)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 2/8", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 2/8";
       auto poll = promise1();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/8 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 2/8 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(1);
@@ -1520,20 +1320,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/8 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 2/8 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(2)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 3/8", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 3/8";
       auto poll = promise2();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/8 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 3/8 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(2);
@@ -1543,20 +1342,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/8 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 3/8 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(3)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 4/8", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 4/8";
       auto poll = promise3();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/8 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 4/8 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(3);
@@ -1566,20 +1364,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/8 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 4/8 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(4)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 5/8", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 5/8";
       auto poll = promise4();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 5/8 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 5/8 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(4);
@@ -1589,20 +1386,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 5/8 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 5/8 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(5)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 6/8", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 6/8";
       auto poll = promise5();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 6/8 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 6/8 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(5);
@@ -1612,20 +1408,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 6/8 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 6/8 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(6)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 7/8", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 7/8";
       auto poll = promise6();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 7/8 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 7/8 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(6);
@@ -1635,20 +1430,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 7/8 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 7/8 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(7)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 8/8", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 8/8";
       auto poll = promise7();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 8/8 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 8/8 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(7);
@@ -1658,8 +1452,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 8/8 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 8/8 already ready";
     }
     if (ready.all()) {
       return Traits::FinalReturn(std::move(result0), std::move(result1),
@@ -1731,8 +1526,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
     GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS Result8 result8;
   };
   GPR_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS BitSet<9> ready;
-  JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2, P3&& p3, P4&& p4, P5&& p5, P6&& p6,
-            P7&& p7, P8&& p8) {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(P0&& p0, P1&& p1, P2&& p2,
+                                                 P3&& p3, P4&& p4, P5&& p5,
+                                                 P6&& p6, P7&& p7, P8&& p8) {
     Construct(&promise0, std::forward<P0>(p0));
     Construct(&promise1, std::forward<P1>(p1));
     Construct(&promise2, std::forward<P2>(p2));
@@ -1743,68 +1539,23 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
     Construct(&promise7, std::forward<P7>(p7));
     Construct(&promise8, std::forward<P8>(p8));
   }
-  JoinState(const JoinState& other) {
-    CHECK(other.ready.none());
-    Construct(&promise0, other.promise0);
-    Construct(&promise1, other.promise1);
-    Construct(&promise2, other.promise2);
-    Construct(&promise3, other.promise3);
-    Construct(&promise4, other.promise4);
-    Construct(&promise5, other.promise5);
-    Construct(&promise6, other.promise6);
-    Construct(&promise7, other.promise7);
-    Construct(&promise8, other.promise8);
-  }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(const JoinState& other) =
+      delete;
   JoinState& operator=(const JoinState& other) = delete;
   JoinState& operator=(JoinState&& other) = delete;
-  JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept : ready(other.ready) {
-    if (ready.is_set(0)) {
-      Construct(&result0, std::move(other.result0));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(1)) {
-      Construct(&result1, std::move(other.result1));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(2)) {
-      Construct(&result2, std::move(other.result2));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(3)) {
-      Construct(&result3, std::move(other.result3));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(4)) {
-      Construct(&result4, std::move(other.result4));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise4, std::move(other.promise4));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(5)) {
-      Construct(&result5, std::move(other.result5));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise5, std::move(other.promise5));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(6)) {
-      Construct(&result6, std::move(other.result6));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise6, std::move(other.promise6));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(7)) {
-      Construct(&result7, std::move(other.result7));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise7, std::move(other.promise7));
-    }
-    if (ready.is_set(8)) {
-      Construct(&result8, std::move(other.result8));
-    } else {
-      Construct(&promise8, std::move(other.promise8));
-    }
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION JoinState(JoinState&& other) noexcept {
+    DCHECK(other.ready.none());
+    Construct(&promise0, std::move(other.promise0));
+    Construct(&promise1, std::move(other.promise1));
+    Construct(&promise2, std::move(other.promise2));
+    Construct(&promise3, std::move(other.promise3));
+    Construct(&promise4, std::move(other.promise4));
+    Construct(&promise5, std::move(other.promise5));
+    Construct(&promise6, std::move(other.promise6));
+    Construct(&promise7, std::move(other.promise7));
+    Construct(&promise8, std::move(other.promise8));
   }
-  ~JoinState() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION ~JoinState() {
     if (ready.is_set(0)) {
       Destruct(&result0);
     } else {
@@ -1854,18 +1605,16 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
   using Result = typename Traits::template ResultType<
       std::tuple<Result0, Result1, Result2, Result3, Result4, Result5, Result6,
                  Result7, Result8>>;
-  Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
+  GPR_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE_FUNCTION Poll<Result> PollOnce() {
     if (!ready.is_set(0)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 1/9", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 1/9";
       auto poll = promise0();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/9 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 1/9 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(0);
@@ -1875,20 +1624,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 1/9 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 1/9 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(1)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 2/9", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 2/9";
       auto poll = promise1();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/9 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 2/9 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(1);
@@ -1898,20 +1646,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 2/9 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 2/9 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(2)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 3/9", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 3/9";
       auto poll = promise2();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/9 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 3/9 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(2);
@@ -1921,20 +1668,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 3/9 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 3/9 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(3)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 4/9", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 4/9";
       auto poll = promise3();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/9 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 4/9 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(3);
@@ -1944,20 +1690,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 4/9 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 4/9 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(4)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 5/9", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 5/9";
       auto poll = promise4();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 5/9 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 5/9 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(4);
@@ -1967,20 +1712,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 5/9 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 5/9 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(5)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 6/9", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 6/9";
       auto poll = promise5();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 6/9 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 6/9 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(5);
@@ -1990,20 +1734,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 6/9 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 6/9 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(6)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 7/9", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 7/9";
       auto poll = promise6();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 7/9 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 7/9 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(6);
@@ -2013,20 +1756,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 7/9 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 7/9 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(7)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 8/9", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 8/9";
       auto poll = promise7();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 8/9 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 8/9 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(7);
@@ -2036,20 +1778,19 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 8/9 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 8/9 already ready";
     }
     if (!ready.is_set(8)) {
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: begin poll joint 9/9", this);
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: begin poll joint 9/9";
       auto poll = promise8();
-      if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-        auto* p = poll.value_if_ready();
-        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 9/9 %s", this,
-                p != nullptr ? (Traits::IsOk(*p) ? "ready" : "early-error")
-                             : "pending");
-      }
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: end poll joint 9/9 "
+          << (poll.pending()
+                  ? "pending"
+                  : (Traits::IsOk(poll.value()) ? "ready" : "early-error"));
       if (auto* p = poll.value_if_ready()) {
         if (Traits::IsOk(*p)) {
           ready.set(8);
@@ -2059,8 +1800,9 @@ struct JoinState<Traits, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8> {
           return Traits::template EarlyReturn<Result>(std::move(*p));
         }
       }
-    } else if (grpc_trace_promise_primitives.enabled()) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "join[%p]: joint 9/9 already ready", this);
+    } else {
+      GRPC_TRACE_VLOG(promise_primitives, 2)
+          << "join[" << this << "]: joint 9/9 already ready";
     }
     if (ready.all()) {
       return Traits::FinalReturn(