grpc 1.42.0 → 1.45.0

data/third_party/abseil-cpp/absl/random/internal/uniform_helper.h

@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+// Copyright 2019 The Abseil Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+#ifndef ABSL_RANDOM_INTERNAL_UNIFORM_HELPER_H_
+#define ABSL_RANDOM_INTERNAL_UNIFORM_HELPER_H_
+
+#include <cmath>
+#include <limits>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+#include "absl/base/config.h"
+#include "absl/meta/type_traits.h"
+#include "absl/random/internal/traits.h"
+
+namespace absl {
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+template <typename IntType>
+class uniform_int_distribution;
+
+template <typename RealType>
+class uniform_real_distribution;
+
+// Interval tag types which specify whether the interval is open or closed
+// on either boundary.
+
+namespace random_internal {
+template <typename T>
+struct TagTypeCompare {};
+
+template <typename T>
+constexpr bool operator==(TagTypeCompare<T>, TagTypeCompare<T>) {
+  // Tags are mono-states. They always compare equal.
+  return true;
+}
+template <typename T>
+constexpr bool operator!=(TagTypeCompare<T>, TagTypeCompare<T>) {
+  return false;
+}
+
+}  // namespace random_internal
+
+struct IntervalClosedClosedTag
+    : public random_internal::TagTypeCompare<IntervalClosedClosedTag> {};
+struct IntervalClosedOpenTag
+    : public random_internal::TagTypeCompare<IntervalClosedOpenTag> {};
+struct IntervalOpenClosedTag
+    : public random_internal::TagTypeCompare<IntervalOpenClosedTag> {};
+struct IntervalOpenOpenTag
+    : public random_internal::TagTypeCompare<IntervalOpenOpenTag> {};
+
+namespace random_internal {
+
+// In the absence of an explicitly provided return-type, the template
+// "uniform_inferred_return_t<A, B>" is used to derive a suitable type, based on
+// the data-types of the endpoint-arguments {A lo, B hi}.
+//
+// Given endpoints {A lo, B hi}, one of {A, B} will be chosen as the
+// return-type, if one type can be implicitly converted into the other, in a
+// lossless way. The template "is_widening_convertible" implements the
+// compile-time logic for deciding if such a conversion is possible.
+//
+// If no such conversion between {A, B} exists, then the overload for
+// absl::Uniform() will be discarded, and the call will be ill-formed.
+// Return-type for absl::Uniform() when the return-type is inferred.
+template <typename A, typename B>
+using uniform_inferred_return_t =
+    absl::enable_if_t<absl::disjunction<is_widening_convertible<A, B>,
+                                        is_widening_convertible<B, A>>::value,
+                      typename std::conditional<
+                          is_widening_convertible<A, B>::value, B, A>::type>;
+
+// The functions
+//    uniform_lower_bound(tag, a, b)
+// and
+//    uniform_upper_bound(tag, a, b)
+// are used as implementation-details for absl::Uniform().
+//
+// Conceptually,
+//    [a, b] == [uniform_lower_bound(IntervalClosedClosed, a, b),
+//               uniform_upper_bound(IntervalClosedClosed, a, b)]
+//    (a, b) == [uniform_lower_bound(IntervalOpenOpen, a, b),
+//               uniform_upper_bound(IntervalOpenOpen, a, b)]
+//    [a, b) == [uniform_lower_bound(IntervalClosedOpen, a, b),
+//               uniform_upper_bound(IntervalClosedOpen, a, b)]
+//    (a, b] == [uniform_lower_bound(IntervalOpenClosed, a, b),
+//               uniform_upper_bound(IntervalOpenClosed, a, b)]
+//
+template <typename IntType, typename Tag>
+typename absl::enable_if_t<
+    absl::conjunction<
+        std::is_integral<IntType>,
+        absl::disjunction<std::is_same<Tag, IntervalOpenClosedTag>,
+                          std::is_same<Tag, IntervalOpenOpenTag>>>::value,
+    IntType>
+uniform_lower_bound(Tag, IntType a, IntType) {
+  return a < (std::numeric_limits<IntType>::max)() ? (a + 1) : a;
+}
+
+template <typename FloatType, typename Tag>
+typename absl::enable_if_t<
+    absl::conjunction<
+        std::is_floating_point<FloatType>,
+        absl::disjunction<std::is_same<Tag, IntervalOpenClosedTag>,
+                          std::is_same<Tag, IntervalOpenOpenTag>>>::value,
+    FloatType>
+uniform_lower_bound(Tag, FloatType a, FloatType b) {
+  return std::nextafter(a, b);
+}
+
+template <typename NumType, typename Tag>
+typename absl::enable_if_t<
+    absl::disjunction<std::is_same<Tag, IntervalClosedClosedTag>,
+                      std::is_same<Tag, IntervalClosedOpenTag>>::value,
+    NumType>
+uniform_lower_bound(Tag, NumType a, NumType) {
+  return a;
+}
+
+template <typename IntType, typename Tag>
+typename absl::enable_if_t<
+    absl::conjunction<
+        std::is_integral<IntType>,
+        absl::disjunction<std::is_same<Tag, IntervalClosedOpenTag>,
+                          std::is_same<Tag, IntervalOpenOpenTag>>>::value,
+    IntType>
+uniform_upper_bound(Tag, IntType, IntType b) {
+  return b > (std::numeric_limits<IntType>::min)() ? (b - 1) : b;
+}
+
+template <typename FloatType, typename Tag>
+typename absl::enable_if_t<
+    absl::conjunction<
+        std::is_floating_point<FloatType>,
+        absl::disjunction<std::is_same<Tag, IntervalClosedOpenTag>,
+                          std::is_same<Tag, IntervalOpenOpenTag>>>::value,
+    FloatType>
+uniform_upper_bound(Tag, FloatType, FloatType b) {
+  return b;
+}
+
+template <typename IntType, typename Tag>
+typename absl::enable_if_t<
+    absl::conjunction<
+        std::is_integral<IntType>,
+        absl::disjunction<std::is_same<Tag, IntervalClosedClosedTag>,
+                          std::is_same<Tag, IntervalOpenClosedTag>>>::value,
+    IntType>
+uniform_upper_bound(Tag, IntType, IntType b) {
+  return b;
+}
+
+template <typename FloatType, typename Tag>
+typename absl::enable_if_t<
+    absl::conjunction<
+        std::is_floating_point<FloatType>,
+        absl::disjunction<std::is_same<Tag, IntervalClosedClosedTag>,
+                          std::is_same<Tag, IntervalOpenClosedTag>>>::value,
+    FloatType>
+uniform_upper_bound(Tag, FloatType, FloatType b) {
+  return std::nextafter(b, (std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::max)());
+}
+
+// Returns whether the bounds are valid for the underlying distribution.
+// Inputs must have already been resolved via uniform_*_bound calls.
+//
+// The c++ standard constraints in [rand.dist.uni.int] are listed as:
+//    requires: lo <= hi.
+//
+// In the uniform_int_distrubtion, {lo, hi} are closed, closed. Thus:
+// [0, 0] is legal.
+// [0, 0) is not legal, but [0, 1) is, which translates to [0, 0].
+// (0, 1) is not legal, but (0, 2) is, which translates to [1, 1].
+// (0, 0] is not legal, but (0, 1] is, which translates to [1, 1].
+//
+// The c++ standard constraints in [rand.dist.uni.real] are listed as:
+//    requires: lo <= hi.
+//    requires: (hi - lo) <= numeric_limits<T>::max()
+//
+// In the uniform_real_distribution, {lo, hi} are closed, open, Thus:
+// [0, 0] is legal, which is [0, 0+epsilon).
+// [0, 0) is legal.
+// (0, 0) is not legal, but (0-epsilon, 0+epsilon) is.
+// (0, 0] is not legal, but (0, 0+epsilon] is.
+//
+template <typename FloatType>
+absl::enable_if_t<std::is_floating_point<FloatType>::value, bool>
+is_uniform_range_valid(FloatType a, FloatType b) {
+  return a <= b && std::isfinite(b - a);
+}
+
+template <typename IntType>
+absl::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntType>::value, bool>
+is_uniform_range_valid(IntType a, IntType b) {
+  return a <= b;
+}
+
+// UniformDistribution selects either absl::uniform_int_distribution
+// or absl::uniform_real_distribution depending on the NumType parameter.
+template <typename NumType>
+using UniformDistribution =
+    typename std::conditional<std::is_integral<NumType>::value,
+                              absl::uniform_int_distribution<NumType>,
+                              absl::uniform_real_distribution<NumType>>::type;
+
+// UniformDistributionWrapper is used as the underlying distribution type
+// by the absl::Uniform template function. It selects the proper Abseil
+// uniform distribution and provides constructor overloads that match the
+// expected parameter order as well as adjusting distribtuion bounds based
+// on the tag.
+template <typename NumType>
+struct UniformDistributionWrapper : public UniformDistribution<NumType> {
+  template <typename TagType>
+  explicit UniformDistributionWrapper(TagType, NumType lo, NumType hi)
+      : UniformDistribution<NumType>(
+            uniform_lower_bound<NumType>(TagType{}, lo, hi),
+            uniform_upper_bound<NumType>(TagType{}, lo, hi)) {}
+
+  explicit UniformDistributionWrapper(NumType lo, NumType hi)
+      : UniformDistribution<NumType>(
+            uniform_lower_bound<NumType>(IntervalClosedOpenTag(), lo, hi),
+            uniform_upper_bound<NumType>(IntervalClosedOpenTag(), lo, hi)) {}
+
+  explicit UniformDistributionWrapper()
+      : UniformDistribution<NumType>(std::numeric_limits<NumType>::lowest(),
+                                     (std::numeric_limits<NumType>::max)()) {}
+};
+
+}  // namespace random_internal
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
+}  // namespace absl
+
+#endif  // ABSL_RANDOM_INTERNAL_UNIFORM_HELPER_H_

data/third_party/abseil-cpp/absl/random/internal/wide_multiply.h

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef ABSL_RANDOM_INTERNAL_WIDE_MULTIPLY_H_
+#define ABSL_RANDOM_INTERNAL_WIDE_MULTIPLY_H_
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <limits>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+#if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)) && defined(_M_IA64)
+#include <intrin.h>  // NOLINT(build/include_order)
+#pragma intrinsic(_umul128)
+#define ABSL_INTERNAL_USE_UMUL128 1
+#endif
+
+#include "absl/base/config.h"
+#include "absl/numeric/bits.h"
+#include "absl/numeric/int128.h"
+#include "absl/random/internal/traits.h"
+
+namespace absl {
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace random_internal {
+
+// Helper object to multiply two 64-bit values to a 128-bit value.
+// MultiplyU64ToU128 multiplies two 64-bit values to a 128-bit value.
+// If an intrinsic is available, it is used, otherwise use native 32-bit
+// multiplies to construct the result.
+inline absl::uint128 MultiplyU64ToU128(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
+#if defined(ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128)
+  return absl::uint128(static_cast<__uint128_t>(a) * b);
+#elif defined(ABSL_INTERNAL_USE_UMUL128)
+  // uint64_t * uint64_t => uint128 multiply using imul intrinsic on MSVC.
+  uint64_t high = 0;
+  const uint64_t low = _umul128(a, b, &high);
+  return absl::MakeUint128(high, low);
+#else
+  // uint128(a) * uint128(b) in emulated mode computes a full 128-bit x 128-bit
+  // multiply.  However there are many cases where that is not necessary, and it
+  // is only necessary to support a 64-bit x 64-bit = 128-bit multiply.  This is
+  // for those cases.
+  const uint64_t a00 = static_cast<uint32_t>(a);
+  const uint64_t a32 = a >> 32;
+  const uint64_t b00 = static_cast<uint32_t>(b);
+  const uint64_t b32 = b >> 32;
+
+  const uint64_t c00 = a00 * b00;
+  const uint64_t c32a = a00 * b32;
+  const uint64_t c32b = a32 * b00;
+  const uint64_t c64 = a32 * b32;
+
+  const uint32_t carry =
+      static_cast<uint32_t>(((c00 >> 32) + static_cast<uint32_t>(c32a) +
+                             static_cast<uint32_t>(c32b)) >>
+                            32);
+
+  return absl::MakeUint128(c64 + (c32a >> 32) + (c32b >> 32) + carry,
+                           c00 + (c32a << 32) + (c32b << 32));
+#endif
+}
+
+// wide_multiply<T> multiplies two N-bit values to a 2N-bit result.
+template <typename UIntType>
+struct wide_multiply {
+  static constexpr size_t kN = std::numeric_limits<UIntType>::digits;
+  using input_type = UIntType;
+  using result_type = typename random_internal::unsigned_bits<kN * 2>::type;
+
+  static result_type multiply(input_type a, input_type b) {
+    return static_cast<result_type>(a) * b;
+  }
+
+  static input_type hi(result_type r) { return r >> kN; }
+  static input_type lo(result_type r) { return r; }
+
+  static_assert(std::is_unsigned<UIntType>::value,
+                "Class-template wide_multiply<> argument must be unsigned.");
+};
+
+#ifndef ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
+template <>
+struct wide_multiply<uint64_t> {
+  using input_type = uint64_t;
+  using result_type = absl::uint128;
+
+  static result_type multiply(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
+    return MultiplyU64ToU128(a, b);
+  }
+
+  static uint64_t hi(result_type r) { return absl::Uint128High64(r); }
+  static uint64_t lo(result_type r) { return absl::Uint128Low64(r); }
+};
+#endif
+
+}  // namespace random_internal
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
+}  // namespace absl
+
+#endif  // ABSL_RANDOM_INTERNAL_WIDE_MULTIPLY_H_

data/third_party/abseil-cpp/absl/random/log_uniform_int_distribution.h

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef ABSL_RANDOM_LOG_UNIFORM_INT_DISTRIBUTION_H_
+#define ABSL_RANDOM_LOG_UNIFORM_INT_DISTRIBUTION_H_
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <istream>
+#include <limits>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+#include "absl/numeric/bits.h"
+#include "absl/random/internal/fastmath.h"
+#include "absl/random/internal/generate_real.h"
+#include "absl/random/internal/iostream_state_saver.h"
+#include "absl/random/internal/traits.h"
+#include "absl/random/uniform_int_distribution.h"
+
+namespace absl {
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+// log_uniform_int_distribution:
+//
+// Returns a random variate R in range [min, max] such that
+// floor(log(R-min, base)) is uniformly distributed.
+// We ensure uniformity by discretization using the
+// boundary sets [0, 1, base, base * base, ... min(base*n, max)]
+//
+template <typename IntType = int>
+class log_uniform_int_distribution {
+ private:
+  using unsigned_type =
+      typename random_internal::make_unsigned_bits<IntType>::type;
+
+ public:
+  using result_type = IntType;
+
+  class param_type {
+   public:
+    using distribution_type = log_uniform_int_distribution;
+
+    explicit param_type(
+        result_type min = 0,
+        result_type max = (std::numeric_limits<result_type>::max)(),
+        result_type base = 2)
+        : min_(min),
+          max_(max),
+          base_(base),
+          range_(static_cast<unsigned_type>(max_) -
+                 static_cast<unsigned_type>(min_)),
+          log_range_(0) {
+      assert(max_ >= min_);
+      assert(base_ > 1);
+
+      if (base_ == 2) {
+        // Determine where the first set bit is on range(), giving a log2(range)
+        // value which can be used to construct bounds.
+        log_range_ =
+            (std::min)(bit_width(range()),
+                       static_cast<unsigned_type>(
+                           std::numeric_limits<unsigned_type>::digits));
+      } else {
+        // NOTE: Computing the logN(x) introduces error from 2 sources:
+        // 1. Conversion of int to double loses precision for values >=
+        // 2^53, which may cause some log() computations to operate on
+        // different values.
+        // 2. The error introduced by the division will cause the result
+        // to differ from the expected value.
+        //
+        // Thus a result which should equal K may equal K +/- epsilon,
+        // which can eliminate some values depending on where the bounds fall.
+        const double inv_log_base = 1.0 / std::log(base_);
+        const double log_range = std::log(static_cast<double>(range()) + 0.5);
+        log_range_ = static_cast<int>(std::ceil(inv_log_base * log_range));
+      }
+    }
+
+    result_type(min)() const { return min_; }
+    result_type(max)() const { return max_; }
+    result_type base() const { return base_; }
+
+    friend bool operator==(const param_type& a, const param_type& b) {
+      return a.min_ == b.min_ && a.max_ == b.max_ && a.base_ == b.base_;
+    }
+
+    friend bool operator!=(const param_type& a, const param_type& b) {
+      return !(a == b);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    friend class log_uniform_int_distribution;
+
+    int log_range() const { return log_range_; }
+    unsigned_type range() const { return range_; }
+
+    result_type min_;
+    result_type max_;
+    result_type base_;
+    unsigned_type range_;  // max - min
+    int log_range_;        // ceil(logN(range_))
+
+    static_assert(std::is_integral<IntType>::value,
+                  "Class-template absl::log_uniform_int_distribution<> must be "
+                  "parameterized using an integral type.");
+  };
+
+  log_uniform_int_distribution() : log_uniform_int_distribution(0) {}
+
+  explicit log_uniform_int_distribution(
+      result_type min,
+      result_type max = (std::numeric_limits<result_type>::max)(),
+      result_type base = 2)
+      : param_(min, max, base) {}
+
+  explicit log_uniform_int_distribution(const param_type& p) : param_(p) {}
+
+  void reset() {}
+
+  // generating functions
+  template <typename URBG>
+  result_type operator()(URBG& g) {  // NOLINT(runtime/references)
+    return (*this)(g, param_);
+  }
+
+  template <typename URBG>
+  result_type operator()(URBG& g,  // NOLINT(runtime/references)
+                         const param_type& p) {
+    return (p.min)() + Generate(g, p);
+  }
+
+  result_type(min)() const { return (param_.min)(); }
+  result_type(max)() const { return (param_.max)(); }
+  result_type base() const { return param_.base(); }
+
+  param_type param() const { return param_; }
+  void param(const param_type& p) { param_ = p; }
+
+  friend bool operator==(const log_uniform_int_distribution& a,
+                         const log_uniform_int_distribution& b) {
+    return a.param_ == b.param_;
+  }
+  friend bool operator!=(const log_uniform_int_distribution& a,
+                         const log_uniform_int_distribution& b) {
+    return a.param_ != b.param_;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // Returns a log-uniform variate in the range [0, p.range()]. The caller
+  // should add min() to shift the result to the correct range.
+  template <typename URNG>
+  unsigned_type Generate(URNG& g,  // NOLINT(runtime/references)
+                         const param_type& p);
+
+  param_type param_;
+};
+
+template <typename IntType>
+template <typename URBG>
+typename log_uniform_int_distribution<IntType>::unsigned_type
+log_uniform_int_distribution<IntType>::Generate(
+    URBG& g,  // NOLINT(runtime/references)
+    const param_type& p) {
+  // sample e over [0, log_range]. Map the results of e to this:
+  // 0 => 0
+  // 1 => [1, b-1]
+  // 2 => [b, (b^2)-1]
+  // n => [b^(n-1)..(b^n)-1]
+  const int e = absl::uniform_int_distribution<int>(0, p.log_range())(g);
+  if (e == 0) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  const int d = e - 1;
+
+  unsigned_type base_e, top_e;
+  if (p.base() == 2) {
+    base_e = static_cast<unsigned_type>(1) << d;
+
+    top_e = (e >= std::numeric_limits<unsigned_type>::digits)
+                ? (std::numeric_limits<unsigned_type>::max)()
+                : (static_cast<unsigned_type>(1) << e) - 1;
+  } else {
+    const double r = std::pow(p.base(), d);
+    const double s = (r * p.base()) - 1.0;
+
+    base_e =
+        (r > static_cast<double>((std::numeric_limits<unsigned_type>::max)()))
+            ? (std::numeric_limits<unsigned_type>::max)()
+            : static_cast<unsigned_type>(r);
+
+    top_e =
+        (s > static_cast<double>((std::numeric_limits<unsigned_type>::max)()))
+            ? (std::numeric_limits<unsigned_type>::max)()
+            : static_cast<unsigned_type>(s);
+  }
+
+  const unsigned_type lo = (base_e >= p.range()) ? p.range() : base_e;
+  const unsigned_type hi = (top_e >= p.range()) ? p.range() : top_e;
+
+  // choose uniformly over [lo, hi]
+  return absl::uniform_int_distribution<result_type>(lo, hi)(g);
+}
+
+template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename IntType>
+std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& operator<<(
+    std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& os,  // NOLINT(runtime/references)
+    const log_uniform_int_distribution<IntType>& x) {
+  using stream_type =
+      typename random_internal::stream_format_type<IntType>::type;
+  auto saver = random_internal::make_ostream_state_saver(os);
+  os << static_cast<stream_type>((x.min)()) << os.fill()
+     << static_cast<stream_type>((x.max)()) << os.fill()
+     << static_cast<stream_type>(x.base());
+  return os;
+}
+
+template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename IntType>
+std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>& operator>>(
+    std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>& is,       // NOLINT(runtime/references)
+    log_uniform_int_distribution<IntType>& x) {  // NOLINT(runtime/references)
+  using param_type = typename log_uniform_int_distribution<IntType>::param_type;
+  using result_type =
+      typename log_uniform_int_distribution<IntType>::result_type;
+  using stream_type =
+      typename random_internal::stream_format_type<IntType>::type;
+
+  stream_type min;
+  stream_type max;
+  stream_type base;
+
+  auto saver = random_internal::make_istream_state_saver(is);
+  is >> min >> max >> base;
+  if (!is.fail()) {
+    x.param(param_type(static_cast<result_type>(min),
+                       static_cast<result_type>(max),
+                       static_cast<result_type>(base)));
+  }
+  return is;
+}
+
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
+}  // namespace absl
+
+#endif  // ABSL_RANDOM_LOG_UNIFORM_INT_DISTRIBUTION_H_