grpc 1.42.0 → 1.45.0

data/src/core/lib/slice/percent_encoding.cc

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class UrlTable : public BitSet<256> {
   }
 };
 
-static GRPC_PCTENCODE_CONSTEXPR_VALUE UrlTable g_url_table;
+GRPC_PCTENCODE_CONSTEXPR_VALUE UrlTable g_url_table;
 
 class CompatibleTable : public BitSet<256> {
  public:
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ class CompatibleTable : public BitSet<256> {
   }
 };
 
-static GRPC_PCTENCODE_CONSTEXPR_VALUE CompatibleTable g_compatible_table;
+GRPC_PCTENCODE_CONSTEXPR_VALUE CompatibleTable g_compatible_table;
 
 // Map PercentEncodingType to a lookup table of legal symbols for that encoding.
 const BitSet<256>& LookupTableForPercentEncodingType(PercentEncodingType type) {
@@ -78,135 +78,79 @@ const BitSet<256>& LookupTableForPercentEncodingType(PercentEncodingType type) {
 }
 }  // namespace
 
-grpc_slice PercentEncodeSlice(const grpc_slice& slice,
-                              PercentEncodingType type) {
+Slice PercentEncodeSlice(Slice slice, PercentEncodingType type) {
   static const uint8_t hex[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
 
   const BitSet<256>& lut = LookupTableForPercentEncodingType(type);
 
   // first pass: count the number of bytes needed to output this string
   size_t output_length = 0;
-  const uint8_t* slice_start = GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice);
-  const uint8_t* slice_end = GRPC_SLICE_END_PTR(slice);
-  const uint8_t* p;
   bool any_reserved_bytes = false;
-  for (p = slice_start; p < slice_end; p++) {
-    bool unres = lut.is_set(*p);
+  for (uint8_t c : slice) {
+    bool unres = lut.is_set(c);
     output_length += unres ? 1 : 3;
     any_reserved_bytes |= !unres;
   }
   // no unreserved bytes: return the string unmodified
   if (!any_reserved_bytes) {
-    return grpc_slice_ref_internal(slice);
+    return slice;
   }
   // second pass: actually encode
-  grpc_slice out = GRPC_SLICE_MALLOC(output_length);
-  uint8_t* q = GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(out);
-  for (p = slice_start; p < slice_end; p++) {
-    if (lut.is_set(*p)) {
-      *q++ = *p;
+  auto out = MutableSlice::CreateUninitialized(output_length);
+  uint8_t* q = out.begin();
+  for (uint8_t c : slice) {
+    if (lut.is_set(c)) {
+      *q++ = c;
     } else {
       *q++ = '%';
-      *q++ = hex[*p >> 4];
-      *q++ = hex[*p & 15];
+      *q++ = hex[c >> 4];
+      *q++ = hex[c & 15];
     }
   }
-  GPR_ASSERT(q == GRPC_SLICE_END_PTR(out));
-  return out;
+  GPR_ASSERT(q == out.end());
+  return Slice(std::move(out));
 }
 
-static bool valid_hex(const uint8_t* p, const uint8_t* end) {
+static bool ValidHex(const uint8_t* p, const uint8_t* end) {
   if (p >= end) return false;
   return (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') || (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'f') ||
          (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'F');
 }
 
-static uint8_t dehex(uint8_t c) {
+static uint8_t DeHex(uint8_t c) {
   if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return static_cast<uint8_t>(c - '0');
   if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') return static_cast<uint8_t>(c - 'A' + 10);
   if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') return static_cast<uint8_t>(c - 'a' + 10);
   GPR_UNREACHABLE_CODE(return 255);
 }
 
-absl::optional<grpc_slice> PercentDecodeSlice(const grpc_slice& slice_in,
-                                              PercentEncodingType type) {
-  const uint8_t* p = GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice_in);
-  const uint8_t* in_end = GRPC_SLICE_END_PTR(slice_in);
-  size_t out_length = 0;
+Slice PermissivePercentDecodeSlice(Slice slice_in) {
   bool any_percent_encoded_stuff = false;
-  const BitSet<256>& lut = LookupTableForPercentEncodingType(type);
-  while (p != in_end) {
-    if (*p == '%') {
-      if (!valid_hex(++p, in_end)) return {};
-      if (!valid_hex(++p, in_end)) return {};
-      p++;
-      out_length++;
+  for (uint8_t c : slice_in) {
+    if (c == '%') {
       any_percent_encoded_stuff = true;
-    } else if (lut.is_set(*p)) {
-      p++;
-      out_length++;
-    } else {
-      return {};
-    }
-  }
-  if (!any_percent_encoded_stuff) {
-    return grpc_slice_ref_internal(slice_in);
-  }
-  p = GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice_in);
-  grpc_slice slice_out = GRPC_SLICE_MALLOC(out_length);
-  uint8_t* q = GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice_out);
-  while (p != in_end) {
-    if (*p == '%') {
-      *q++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(dehex(p[1]) << 4) | (dehex(p[2]));
-      p += 3;
-    } else {
-      *q++ = *p++;
+      break;
     }
   }
-  GPR_ASSERT(q == GRPC_SLICE_END_PTR(slice_out));
-  return slice_out;
-}
+  if (!any_percent_encoded_stuff) return slice_in;
 
-grpc_slice PermissivePercentDecodeSlice(const grpc_slice& slice_in) {
-  const uint8_t* p = GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice_in);
-  const uint8_t* in_end = GRPC_SLICE_END_PTR(slice_in);
-  size_t out_length = 0;
-  bool any_percent_encoded_stuff = false;
-  while (p != in_end) {
-    if (*p == '%') {
-      if (!valid_hex(p + 1, in_end) || !valid_hex(p + 2, in_end)) {
-        p++;
-        out_length++;
-      } else {
-        p += 3;
-        out_length++;
-        any_percent_encoded_stuff = true;
-      }
-    } else {
-      p++;
-      out_length++;
-    }
-  }
-  if (!any_percent_encoded_stuff) {
-    return grpc_slice_ref_internal(slice_in);
-  }
-  p = GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice_in);
-  grpc_slice out = GRPC_SLICE_MALLOC(out_length);
-  uint8_t* q = GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(out);
-  while (p != in_end) {
+  MutableSlice out = slice_in.TakeMutable();
+  uint8_t* q = out.begin();
+  const uint8_t* p = out.begin();
+  const uint8_t* end = out.end();
+  while (p != end) {
     if (*p == '%') {
-      if (!valid_hex(p + 1, in_end) || !valid_hex(p + 2, in_end)) {
+      if (!ValidHex(p + 1, end) || !ValidHex(p + 2, end)) {
         *q++ = *p++;
       } else {
-        *q++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(dehex(p[1]) << 4) | (dehex(p[2]));
+        *q++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(DeHex(p[1]) << 4) | (DeHex(p[2]));
         p += 3;
       }
     } else {
       *q++ = *p++;
     }
   }
-  GPR_ASSERT(q == GRPC_SLICE_END_PTR(out));
-  return out;
+  return Slice(out.TakeSubSlice(0, q - out.begin()));
 }
 
 }  // namespace grpc_core

data/src/core/lib/slice/percent_encoding.h

@@ -34,32 +34,26 @@
 
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
 
+#include "src/core/lib/slice/slice.h"
+
 namespace grpc_core {
 
 enum class PercentEncodingType {
   // Flags [A-Za-z0-9-_.~] as unreserved bytes for the percent encoding routines
   URL,
   // Flags ascii7 non-control characters excluding '%' as unreserved bytes for
-  // the
-  // percent encoding routines
+  // the percent encoding routines
   Compatible
 };
 
 // Percent-encode a slice, returning the new slice (this cannot fail):
 // unreserved_bytes is a bitfield indicating which bytes are considered
 // unreserved and thus do not need percent encoding
-grpc_slice PercentEncodeSlice(const grpc_slice& slice,
-                              PercentEncodingType type);
-// Percent-decode a slice, strictly.
-// If the input is legal (contains no unreserved bytes, and legal % encodings),
-// returns the decoded slice.
-// If the input is not legal, returns {}.
-absl::optional<grpc_slice> PercentDecodeSlice(const grpc_slice& slice_in,
-                                              PercentEncodingType type);
+Slice PercentEncodeSlice(Slice slice, PercentEncodingType type);
 // Percent-decode a slice, permissively.
 // If a % triplet can not be decoded, pass it through verbatim.
 // This cannot fail.
-grpc_slice PermissivePercentDecodeSlice(const grpc_slice& slice_in);
+Slice PermissivePercentDecodeSlice(Slice slice_in);
 
 }  // namespace grpc_core
 

data/src/core/lib/slice/slice.cc

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 
 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
 
+#include "src/core/lib/slice/slice.h"
+
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
@@ -27,6 +29,7 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/gprpp/memory.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/gprpp/ref_counted.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/slice/slice_internal.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/slice/slice_refcount_base.h"
 
 char* grpc_slice_to_c_string(grpc_slice slice) {
   char* out = static_cast<char*>(gpr_malloc(GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(slice) + 1));
@@ -35,7 +38,9 @@ char* grpc_slice_to_c_string(grpc_slice slice) {
   return out;
 }
 
-grpc_slice grpc_empty_slice(void) { return grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice(); }
+grpc_slice grpc_empty_slice(void) {
+  return grpc_core::slice_detail::EmptySlice();
+}
 
 grpc_slice grpc_slice_copy(grpc_slice s) {
   grpc_slice out = GRPC_SLICE_MALLOC(GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(s));
@@ -46,30 +51,21 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_copy(grpc_slice s) {
 
 namespace grpc_core {
 
-/* grpc_slice_from_static_string support structure - a refcount that does
-   nothing */
-grpc_slice_refcount kNoopRefcount(grpc_slice_refcount::Type::NOP);
-static_assert(std::is_trivially_destructible<decltype(kNoopRefcount)>::value,
-              "kNoopRefcount must be trivially destructible.");
-
 /* grpc_slice_new support structures - we create a refcount object extended
    with the user provided data pointer & destroy function */
-class NewSliceRefcount {
+class NewSliceRefcount : public grpc_slice_refcount {
  public:
-  static void Destroy(void* arg) { delete static_cast<NewSliceRefcount*>(arg); }
-
   NewSliceRefcount(void (*destroy)(void*), void* user_data)
-      : base_(grpc_slice_refcount::Type::REGULAR, &refs_, Destroy, this,
-              &base_),
+      : grpc_slice_refcount(Destroy),
         user_destroy_(destroy),
         user_data_(user_data) {}
   ~NewSliceRefcount() { user_destroy_(user_data_); }
 
-  grpc_slice_refcount* base_refcount() { return &base_; }
-
  private:
-  grpc_slice_refcount base_;
-  RefCount refs_;
+  static void Destroy(grpc_slice_refcount* arg) {
+    delete static_cast<NewSliceRefcount*>(arg);
+  }
+
   void (*user_destroy_)(void*);
   void* user_data_;
 };
@@ -77,7 +73,8 @@ class NewSliceRefcount {
 }  // namespace grpc_core
 
 size_t grpc_slice_memory_usage(grpc_slice s) {
-  if (s.refcount == nullptr || s.refcount == &grpc_core::kNoopRefcount) {
+  if (s.refcount == nullptr ||
+      s.refcount == grpc_slice_refcount::NoopRefcount()) {
     return 0;
   } else {
     return s.data.refcounted.length;
@@ -85,19 +82,18 @@ size_t grpc_slice_memory_usage(grpc_slice s) {
 }
 
 grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_static_buffer(const void* s, size_t len) {
-  return grpc_core::ExternallyManagedSlice(s, len);
+  return grpc_core::StaticSlice::FromStaticBuffer(s, len).TakeCSlice();
 }
 
 grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_static_string(const char* s) {
-  return grpc_core::ExternallyManagedSlice(s, strlen(s));
+  return grpc_core::StaticSlice::FromStaticString(s).TakeCSlice();
 }
 
 grpc_slice grpc_slice_new_with_user_data(void* p, size_t len,
                                          void (*destroy)(void*),
                                          void* user_data) {
   grpc_slice slice;
-  slice.refcount =
-      (new grpc_core::NewSliceRefcount(destroy, user_data))->base_refcount();
+  slice.refcount = new grpc_core::NewSliceRefcount(destroy, user_data);
   slice.data.refcounted.bytes = static_cast<uint8_t*>(p);
   slice.data.refcounted.length = len;
   return slice;
@@ -111,68 +107,51 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_new(void* p, size_t len, void (*destroy)(void*)) {
 namespace grpc_core {
 /* grpc_slice_new_with_len support structures - we create a refcount object
    extended with the user provided data pointer & destroy function */
-class NewWithLenSliceRefcount {
+class NewWithLenSliceRefcount : public grpc_slice_refcount {
  public:
-  static void Destroy(void* arg) {
-    delete static_cast<NewWithLenSliceRefcount*>(arg);
-  }
-
   NewWithLenSliceRefcount(void (*destroy)(void*, size_t), void* user_data,
                           size_t user_length)
-      : base_(grpc_slice_refcount::Type::REGULAR, &refs_, Destroy, this,
-              &base_),
+      : grpc_slice_refcount(Destroy),
         user_data_(user_data),
         user_length_(user_length),
         user_destroy_(destroy) {}
   ~NewWithLenSliceRefcount() { user_destroy_(user_data_, user_length_); }
 
-  grpc_slice_refcount* base_refcount() { return &base_; }
-
  private:
-  grpc_slice_refcount base_;
-  RefCount refs_;
+  static void Destroy(grpc_slice_refcount* arg) {
+    delete static_cast<NewWithLenSliceRefcount*>(arg);
+  }
+
   void* user_data_;
   size_t user_length_;
   void (*user_destroy_)(void*, size_t);
 };
 
 /** grpc_slice_from_moved_(string|buffer) ref count .*/
-class MovedStringSliceRefCount {
+class MovedStringSliceRefCount : public grpc_slice_refcount {
  public:
-  explicit MovedStringSliceRefCount(grpc_core::UniquePtr<char>&& str)
-      : base_(grpc_slice_refcount::Type::REGULAR, &refs_, Destroy, this,
-              &base_),
-        str_(std::move(str)) {}
-
-  grpc_slice_refcount* base_refcount() { return &base_; }
+  explicit MovedStringSliceRefCount(UniquePtr<char>&& str)
+      : grpc_slice_refcount(Destroy), str_(std::move(str)) {}
 
  private:
-  static void Destroy(void* arg) {
+  static void Destroy(grpc_slice_refcount* arg) {
     delete static_cast<MovedStringSliceRefCount*>(arg);
   }
 
-  grpc_slice_refcount base_;
-  grpc_core::RefCount refs_;
-  grpc_core::UniquePtr<char> str_;
+  UniquePtr<char> str_;
 };
 
 // grpc_slice_from_cpp_string() ref count.
-class MovedCppStringSliceRefCount {
+class MovedCppStringSliceRefCount : public grpc_slice_refcount {
  public:
   explicit MovedCppStringSliceRefCount(std::string&& str)
-      : base_(grpc_slice_refcount::Type::REGULAR, &refs_, Destroy, this,
-              &base_),
-        str_(std::move(str)) {}
-
-  grpc_slice_refcount* base_refcount() { return &base_; }
+      : grpc_slice_refcount(Destroy), str_(std::move(str)) {}
 
  private:
-  static void Destroy(void* arg) {
+  static void Destroy(grpc_slice_refcount* arg) {
     delete static_cast<MovedCppStringSliceRefCount*>(arg);
   }
 
-  grpc_slice_refcount base_;
-  grpc_core::RefCount refs_;
   std::string str_;
 };
 
@@ -181,42 +160,17 @@ class MovedCppStringSliceRefCount {
 grpc_slice grpc_slice_new_with_len(void* p, size_t len,
                                    void (*destroy)(void*, size_t)) {
   grpc_slice slice;
-  slice.refcount = (new grpc_core::NewWithLenSliceRefcount(destroy, p, len))
-                       ->base_refcount();
+  slice.refcount = new grpc_core::NewWithLenSliceRefcount(destroy, p, len);
   slice.data.refcounted.bytes = static_cast<uint8_t*>(p);
   slice.data.refcounted.length = len;
   return slice;
 }
 
-grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice::UnmanagedMemorySlice(const char* source,
-                                                      size_t length) {
-  if (length <= sizeof(data.inlined.bytes)) {
-    refcount = nullptr;
-    data.inlined.length = static_cast<uint8_t>(length);
-  } else {
-    HeapInit(length);
-  }
-  if (length > 0) {
-    memcpy(GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(*this), source, length);
-  }
-}
-
-grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice::UnmanagedMemorySlice(const char* source)
-    : grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice::UnmanagedMemorySlice(source,
-                                                            strlen(source)) {}
-
-grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_copied_buffer(const char* source, size_t length) {
-  grpc_slice slice;
-  if (length <= sizeof(slice.data.inlined.bytes)) {
-    slice.refcount = nullptr;
-    slice.data.inlined.length = length;
-  } else {
-    // Create a ref-counted slice.
-    slice = grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice(
-        length, grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice::ForceHeapAllocation());
-  }
-  memcpy(GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice), source, length);
-  return slice;
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_copied_buffer(const char* source, size_t len) {
+  if (len == 0) return grpc_empty_slice();
+  grpc_slice out = grpc_slice_malloc(len);
+  memcpy(GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(out), source, len);
+  return out;
 }
 
 grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_copied_string(const char* source) {
@@ -232,8 +186,7 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_moved_buffer(grpc_core::UniquePtr<char> p,
     slice.data.inlined.length = len;
     memcpy(GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice), ptr, len);
   } else {
-    slice.refcount = (new grpc_core::MovedStringSliceRefCount(std::move(p)))
-                         ->base_refcount();
+    slice.refcount = new grpc_core::MovedStringSliceRefCount(std::move(p));
     slice.data.refcounted.bytes = ptr;
     slice.data.refcounted.length = len;
   }
@@ -255,94 +208,44 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_cpp_string(std::string str) {
     slice.data.refcounted.bytes =
         reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(const_cast<char*>(str.data()));
     slice.data.refcounted.length = str.size();
-    slice.refcount =
-        (new grpc_core::MovedCppStringSliceRefCount(std::move(str)))
-            ->base_refcount();
+    slice.refcount = new grpc_core::MovedCppStringSliceRefCount(std::move(str));
   }
   return slice;
 }
 
-namespace {
-
-class MallocRefCount {
- public:
-  static void Destroy(void* arg) {
-    MallocRefCount* r = static_cast<MallocRefCount*>(arg);
-    r->~MallocRefCount();
-    gpr_free(r);
-  }
-
-  MallocRefCount()
-      : base_(grpc_slice_refcount::Type::REGULAR, &refs_, Destroy, this,
-              &base_) {}
-  ~MallocRefCount() = default;
-
-  grpc_slice_refcount* base_refcount() { return &base_; }
-
- private:
-  grpc_slice_refcount base_;
-  grpc_core::RefCount refs_;
-};
-
-}  // namespace
-
 grpc_slice grpc_slice_malloc_large(size_t length) {
-  return grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice(
-      length, grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice::ForceHeapAllocation());
-}
-
-void grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice::HeapInit(size_t length) {
-  /* Memory layout used by the slice created here:
-
-     +-----------+----------------------------------------------------------+
-     | refcount  | bytes                                                    |
-     +-----------+----------------------------------------------------------+
-
-     refcount is a malloc_refcount
-     bytes is an array of bytes of the requested length
-     Both parts are placed in the same allocation returned from gpr_malloc */
-  auto* rc =
-      static_cast<MallocRefCount*>(gpr_malloc(sizeof(MallocRefCount) + length));
-
-  /* Initial refcount on rc is 1 - and it's up to the caller to release
-     this reference. */
-  new (rc) MallocRefCount();
-
-  /* Build up the slice to be returned. */
-  /* The slices refcount points back to the allocated block. */
-  refcount = rc->base_refcount();
-  /* The data bytes are placed immediately after the refcount struct */
-  data.refcounted.bytes = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(rc + 1);
-  /* And the length of the block is set to the requested length */
-  data.refcounted.length = length;
+  grpc_slice slice;
+  uint8_t* memory = new uint8_t[sizeof(grpc_slice_refcount) + length];
+  slice.refcount = new (memory) grpc_slice_refcount(
+      [](grpc_slice_refcount* p) { delete[] reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(p); });
+  slice.data.refcounted.bytes = memory + sizeof(grpc_slice_refcount);
+  slice.data.refcounted.length = length;
+  return slice;
 }
 
 grpc_slice grpc_slice_malloc(size_t length) {
-  return grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice(length);
-}
-
-grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice::UnmanagedMemorySlice(size_t length) {
-  if (length > sizeof(data.inlined.bytes)) {
-    HeapInit(length);
+  if (length <= GRPC_SLICE_INLINED_SIZE) {
+    grpc_slice slice;
+    slice.refcount = nullptr;
+    slice.data.inlined.length = length;
+    return slice;
   } else {
-    /* small slice: just inline the data */
-    refcount = nullptr;
-    data.inlined.length = static_cast<uint8_t>(length);
+    return grpc_slice_malloc_large(length);
   }
 }
 
-template <typename Slice>
-static Slice sub_no_ref(const Slice& source, size_t begin, size_t end) {
-  Slice subset;
+static grpc_slice sub_no_ref(const grpc_slice& source, size_t begin,
+                             size_t end) {
+  grpc_slice subset;
 
   GPR_ASSERT(end >= begin);
 
-  if (source.refcount) {
+  if (source.refcount != nullptr) {
     /* Enforce preconditions */
     GPR_ASSERT(source.data.refcounted.length >= end);
 
     /* Build the result */
-    subset.refcount = source.refcount->sub_refcount();
+    subset.refcount = source.refcount;
     /* Point into the source array */
     subset.data.refcounted.bytes = source.data.refcounted.bytes + begin;
     subset.data.refcounted.length = end - begin;
@@ -361,11 +264,6 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_sub_no_ref(grpc_slice source, size_t begin, size_t end) {
   return sub_no_ref(source, begin, end);
 }
 
-grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice grpc_slice_sub_no_ref(
-    const grpc_core::UnmanagedMemorySlice& source, size_t begin, size_t end) {
-  return sub_no_ref(source, begin, end);
-}
-
 grpc_slice grpc_slice_sub(grpc_slice source, size_t begin, size_t end) {
   grpc_slice subset;
 
@@ -377,7 +275,9 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_sub(grpc_slice source, size_t begin, size_t end) {
   } else {
     subset = grpc_slice_sub_no_ref(source, begin, end);
     /* Bump the refcount */
-    subset.refcount->Ref();
+    if (subset.refcount != grpc_slice_refcount::NoopRefcount()) {
+      subset.refcount->Ref();
+    }
   }
   return subset;
 }
@@ -395,6 +295,12 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_split_tail_maybe_ref(grpc_slice* source, size_t split,
     memcpy(tail.data.inlined.bytes, source->data.inlined.bytes + split,
            tail.data.inlined.length);
     source->data.inlined.length = static_cast<uint8_t>(split);
+  } else if (source->refcount == grpc_slice_refcount::NoopRefcount()) {
+    /* refcount == NoopRefcount(), so we can just split in-place */
+    tail.refcount = grpc_slice_refcount::NoopRefcount();
+    tail.data.refcounted.bytes = source->data.refcounted.bytes + split;
+    tail.data.refcounted.length = source->data.refcounted.length - split;
+    source->data.refcounted.length = split;
   } else {
     size_t tail_length = source->data.refcounted.length - split;
     GPR_ASSERT(source->data.refcounted.length >= split);
@@ -405,23 +311,22 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_split_tail_maybe_ref(grpc_slice* source, size_t split,
       tail.data.inlined.length = static_cast<uint8_t>(tail_length);
       memcpy(tail.data.inlined.bytes, source->data.refcounted.bytes + split,
              tail_length);
-      source->refcount = source->refcount->sub_refcount();
     } else {
       /* Build the result */
       switch (ref_whom) {
         case GRPC_SLICE_REF_TAIL:
-          tail.refcount = source->refcount->sub_refcount();
-          source->refcount = &grpc_core::kNoopRefcount;
+          tail.refcount = source->refcount;
+          source->refcount = grpc_slice_refcount::NoopRefcount();
           break;
         case GRPC_SLICE_REF_HEAD:
-          tail.refcount = &grpc_core::kNoopRefcount;
-          source->refcount = source->refcount->sub_refcount();
+          tail.refcount = grpc_slice_refcount::NoopRefcount();
           break;
         case GRPC_SLICE_REF_BOTH:
-          tail.refcount = source->refcount->sub_refcount();
-          source->refcount = source->refcount->sub_refcount();
+          tail.refcount = source->refcount;
           /* Bump the refcount */
-          tail.refcount->Ref();
+          if (tail.refcount != grpc_slice_refcount::NoopRefcount()) {
+            tail.refcount->Ref();
+          }
           break;
       }
       /* Point into the source array */
@@ -457,20 +362,20 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_split_head(grpc_slice* source, size_t split) {
     head.refcount = nullptr;
     head.data.inlined.length = static_cast<uint8_t>(split);
     memcpy(head.data.inlined.bytes, source->data.refcounted.bytes, split);
-    source->refcount = source->refcount->sub_refcount();
     source->data.refcounted.bytes += split;
     source->data.refcounted.length -= split;
   } else {
     GPR_ASSERT(source->data.refcounted.length >= split);
 
     /* Build the result */
-    head.refcount = source->refcount->sub_refcount();
+    head.refcount = source->refcount;
     /* Bump the refcount */
-    head.refcount->Ref();
+    if (head.refcount != grpc_slice_refcount::NoopRefcount()) {
+      head.refcount->Ref();
+    }
     /* Point into the source array */
     head.data.refcounted.bytes = source->data.refcounted.bytes;
     head.data.refcounted.length = split;
-    source->refcount = source->refcount->sub_refcount();
     source->data.refcounted.bytes += split;
     source->data.refcounted.length -= split;
   }
@@ -478,21 +383,13 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_split_head(grpc_slice* source, size_t split) {
   return head;
 }
 
-int grpc_slice_default_eq_impl(grpc_slice a, grpc_slice b) {
+int grpc_slice_eq(grpc_slice a, grpc_slice b) {
   if (GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(a) != GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(b)) return false;
   if (GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(a) == 0) return true;
   return 0 == memcmp(GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(a), GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(b),
                      GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(a));
 }
 
-int grpc_slice_eq(grpc_slice a, grpc_slice b) {
-  if (a.refcount && b.refcount &&
-      a.refcount->GetType() == b.refcount->GetType()) {
-    return a.refcount->Eq(a, b);
-  }
-  return grpc_slice_default_eq_impl(a, b);
-}
-
 int grpc_slice_differs_refcounted(const grpc_slice& a,
                                   const grpc_slice& b_not_inline) {
   size_t a_len;