grpc 1.37.1 → 1.38.0.pre1

data/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/service_config.h

@@ -67,10 +67,10 @@ class ServiceConfig : public RefCounted<ServiceConfig> {
   /// Returns null on parse error.
   static RefCountedPtr<ServiceConfig> Create(const grpc_channel_args* args,
                                              absl::string_view json_string,
-                                             grpc_error** error);
+                                             grpc_error_handle* error);
 
   ServiceConfig(const grpc_channel_args* args, std::string json_string,
-                Json json, grpc_error** error);
+                Json json, grpc_error_handle* error);
   ~ServiceConfig() override;
 
   const std::string& json_string() const { return json_string_; }
@@ -91,13 +91,14 @@ class ServiceConfig : public RefCounted<ServiceConfig> {
 
  private:
   // Helper functions for parsing the method configs.
-  grpc_error* ParsePerMethodParams(const grpc_channel_args* args);
-  grpc_error* ParseJsonMethodConfig(const grpc_channel_args* args,
-                                    const Json& json);
+  grpc_error_handle ParsePerMethodParams(const grpc_channel_args* args);
+  grpc_error_handle ParseJsonMethodConfig(const grpc_channel_args* args,
+                                          const Json& json);
 
   // Returns a path string for the JSON name object specified by json.
   // Sets *error on error.
-  static std::string ParseJsonMethodName(const Json& json, grpc_error** error);
+  static std::string ParseJsonMethodName(const Json& json,
+                                         grpc_error_handle* error);
 
   std::string json_string_;
   Json json_;

data/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/service_config_channel_arg_filter.cc

@@ -36,13 +36,14 @@ class ServiceConfigChannelArgChannelData {
     const char* service_config_str = grpc_channel_args_find_string(
         args->channel_args, GRPC_ARG_SERVICE_CONFIG);
     if (service_config_str != nullptr) {
-      grpc_error* service_config_error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
+      grpc_error_handle service_config_error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
       auto service_config = ServiceConfig::Create(
           args->channel_args, service_config_str, &service_config_error);
       if (service_config_error == GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
         service_config_ = std::move(service_config);
       } else {
-        gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "%s", grpc_error_string(service_config_error));
+        gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "%s",
+                grpc_error_std_string(service_config_error).c_str());
       }
       GRPC_ERROR_UNREF(service_config_error);
     }
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ class ServiceConfigChannelArgCallData {
   }
 };
 
-grpc_error* ServiceConfigChannelArgInitCallElem(
+grpc_error_handle ServiceConfigChannelArgInitCallElem(
     grpc_call_element* elem, const grpc_call_element_args* args) {
   ServiceConfigChannelArgCallData* calld =
       static_cast<ServiceConfigChannelArgCallData*>(elem->call_data);
@@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ void ServiceConfigChannelArgDestroyCallElem(
   calld->~ServiceConfigChannelArgCallData();
 }
 
-grpc_error* ServiceConfigChannelArgInitChannelElem(
+grpc_error_handle ServiceConfigChannelArgInitChannelElem(
     grpc_channel_element* elem, grpc_channel_element_args* args) {
   ServiceConfigChannelArgChannelData* chand =
       static_cast<ServiceConfigChannelArgChannelData*>(elem->channel_data);

data/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/service_config_parser.cc

@@ -47,11 +47,11 @@ size_t ServiceConfigParser::RegisterParser(std::unique_ptr<Parser> parser) {
 ServiceConfigParser::ParsedConfigVector
 ServiceConfigParser::ParseGlobalParameters(const grpc_channel_args* args,
                                            const Json& json,
-                                           grpc_error** error) {
+                                           grpc_error_handle* error) {
   ParsedConfigVector parsed_global_configs;
-  std::vector<grpc_error*> error_list;
+  std::vector<grpc_error_handle> error_list;
   for (size_t i = 0; i < g_registered_parsers->size(); i++) {
-    grpc_error* parser_error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
+    grpc_error_handle parser_error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
     auto parsed_config = (*g_registered_parsers)[i]->ParseGlobalParams(
         args, json, &parser_error);
     if (parser_error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
@@ -68,11 +68,11 @@ ServiceConfigParser::ParseGlobalParameters(const grpc_channel_args* args,
 ServiceConfigParser::ParsedConfigVector
 ServiceConfigParser::ParsePerMethodParameters(const grpc_channel_args* args,
                                               const Json& json,
-                                              grpc_error** error) {
+                                              grpc_error_handle* error) {
   ParsedConfigVector parsed_method_configs;
-  std::vector<grpc_error*> error_list;
+  std::vector<grpc_error_handle> error_list;
   for (size_t i = 0; i < g_registered_parsers->size(); i++) {
-    grpc_error* parser_error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
+    grpc_error_handle parser_error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
     auto parsed_config = (*g_registered_parsers)[i]->ParsePerMethodParams(
         args, json, &parser_error);
     if (parser_error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {

data/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/service_config_parser.h

@@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ class ServiceConfigParser {
     virtual ~Parser() = default;
 
     virtual std::unique_ptr<ParsedConfig> ParseGlobalParams(
-        const grpc_channel_args*, const Json& /* json */, grpc_error** error) {
+        const grpc_channel_args*, const Json& /* json */,
+        grpc_error_handle* error) {
       // Avoid unused parameter warning on debug-only parameter
       (void)error;
       GPR_DEBUG_ASSERT(error != nullptr);
@@ -55,7 +56,8 @@ class ServiceConfigParser {
     }
 
     virtual std::unique_ptr<ParsedConfig> ParsePerMethodParams(
-        const grpc_channel_args*, const Json& /* json */, grpc_error** error) {
+        const grpc_channel_args*, const Json& /* json */,
+        grpc_error_handle* error) {
       // Avoid unused parameter warning on debug-only parameter
       (void)error;
       GPR_DEBUG_ASSERT(error != nullptr);
@@ -81,10 +83,11 @@ class ServiceConfigParser {
 
   static ParsedConfigVector ParseGlobalParameters(const grpc_channel_args* args,
                                                   const Json& json,
-                                                  grpc_error** error);
+                                                  grpc_error_handle* error);
 
   static ParsedConfigVector ParsePerMethodParameters(
-      const grpc_channel_args* args, const Json& json, grpc_error** error);
+      const grpc_channel_args* args, const Json& json,
+      grpc_error_handle* error);
 };
 
 }  // namespace grpc_core

data/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel.cc

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/proxy_mapper_registry.h"
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/service_config.h"
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel_pool_interface.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/address_utils/parse_address.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/address_utils/sockaddr_utils.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/backoff/backoff.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/connected_channel.h"
@@ -45,8 +47,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/gprpp/manual_constructor.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/gprpp/ref_counted_ptr.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/gprpp/sync.h"
-#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/parse_address.h"
-#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/profiling/timers.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/slice/slice_internal.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/surface/channel.h"
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ size_t ConnectedSubchannel::GetInitialCallSizeEstimate() const {
 //
 
 RefCountedPtr<SubchannelCall> SubchannelCall::Create(Args args,
-                                                     grpc_error** error) {
+                                                     grpc_error_handle* error) {
   const size_t allocation_size =
       args.connected_subchannel->GetInitialCallSizeEstimate();
   Arena* arena = args.arena;
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ RefCountedPtr<SubchannelCall> SubchannelCall::Create(Args args,
       arena->Alloc(allocation_size)) SubchannelCall(std::move(args), error));
 }
 
-SubchannelCall::SubchannelCall(Args args, grpc_error** error)
+SubchannelCall::SubchannelCall(Args args, grpc_error_handle* error)
     : connected_subchannel_(std::move(args.connected_subchannel)),
       deadline_(args.deadline) {
   grpc_call_stack* callstk = SUBCHANNEL_CALL_TO_CALL_STACK(this);
@@ -156,8 +156,7 @@ SubchannelCall::SubchannelCall(Args args, grpc_error** error)
   *error = grpc_call_stack_init(connected_subchannel_->channel_stack(), 1,
                                 SubchannelCall::Destroy, this, &call_args);
   if (GPR_UNLIKELY(*error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE)) {
-    const char* error_string = grpc_error_string(*error);
-    gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "error: %s", error_string);
+    gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "error: %s", grpc_error_std_string(*error).c_str());
     return;
   }
   grpc_call_stack_set_pollset_or_pollset_set(callstk, args.pollent);
@@ -207,7 +206,7 @@ void SubchannelCall::Unref(const DebugLocation& /*location*/,
   GRPC_CALL_STACK_UNREF(SUBCHANNEL_CALL_TO_CALL_STACK(this), reason);
 }
 
-void SubchannelCall::Destroy(void* arg, grpc_error* /*error*/) {
+void SubchannelCall::Destroy(void* arg, grpc_error_handle /*error*/) {
   GPR_TIMER_SCOPE("subchannel_call_destroy", 0);
   SubchannelCall* self = static_cast<SubchannelCall*>(arg);
   // Keep some members before destroying the subchannel call.
@@ -252,7 +251,7 @@ namespace {
 
 // Sets *status based on the rest of the parameters.
 void GetCallStatus(grpc_status_code* status, grpc_millis deadline,
-                   grpc_metadata_batch* md_batch, grpc_error* error) {
+                   grpc_metadata_batch* md_batch, grpc_error_handle error) {
   if (error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
     grpc_error_get_status(error, deadline, status, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
   } else {
@@ -268,7 +267,8 @@ void GetCallStatus(grpc_status_code* status, grpc_millis deadline,
 
 }  // namespace
 
-void SubchannelCall::RecvTrailingMetadataReady(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+void SubchannelCall::RecvTrailingMetadataReady(void* arg,
+                                               grpc_error_handle error) {
   SubchannelCall* call = static_cast<SubchannelCall*>(arg);
   GPR_ASSERT(call->recv_trailing_metadata_ != nullptr);
   grpc_status_code status = GRPC_STATUS_OK;
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ class Subchannel::AsyncWatcherNotifierLocked {
     ExecCtx::Run(DEBUG_LOCATION,
                  GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(
                      &closure_,
-                     [](void* arg, grpc_error* /*error*/) {
+                     [](void* arg, grpc_error_handle /*error*/) {
                        auto* self =
                            static_cast<AsyncWatcherNotifierLocked*>(arg);
                        self->watcher_->OnConnectivityStateChange();
@@ -963,7 +963,7 @@ void Subchannel::MaybeStartConnectingLocked() {
   }
 }
 
-void Subchannel::OnRetryAlarm(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+void Subchannel::OnRetryAlarm(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error) {
   WeakRefCountedPtr<Subchannel> c(static_cast<Subchannel*>(arg));
   MutexLock lock(&c->mu_);
   c->have_retry_alarm_ = false;
@@ -998,7 +998,7 @@ void Subchannel::ContinueConnectingLocked() {
   connector_->Connect(args, &connecting_result_, &on_connecting_finished_);
 }
 
-void Subchannel::OnConnectingFinished(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+void Subchannel::OnConnectingFinished(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error) {
   WeakRefCountedPtr<Subchannel> c(static_cast<Subchannel*>(arg));
   const grpc_channel_args* delete_channel_args =
       c->connecting_result_.channel_args;
@@ -1009,7 +1009,8 @@ void Subchannel::OnConnectingFinished(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
         c->PublishTransportLocked()) {
       // Do nothing, transport was published.
     } else if (!c->disconnected_) {
-      gpr_log(GPR_INFO, "Connect failed: %s", grpc_error_string(error));
+      gpr_log(GPR_INFO, "Connect failed: %s",
+              grpc_error_std_string(error).c_str());
       c->SetConnectivityStateLocked(GRPC_CHANNEL_TRANSIENT_FAILURE,
                                     grpc_error_to_absl_status(error));
     }
@@ -1020,7 +1021,7 @@ void Subchannel::OnConnectingFinished(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
 
 namespace {
 
-void ConnectionDestroy(void* arg, grpc_error* /*error*/) {
+void ConnectionDestroy(void* arg, grpc_error_handle /*error*/) {
   grpc_channel_stack* stk = static_cast<grpc_channel_stack*>(arg);
   grpc_channel_stack_destroy(stk);
   gpr_free(stk);
@@ -1040,13 +1041,13 @@ bool Subchannel::PublishTransportLocked() {
     return false;
   }
   grpc_channel_stack* stk;
-  grpc_error* error = grpc_channel_stack_builder_finish(
+  grpc_error_handle error = grpc_channel_stack_builder_finish(
       builder, 0, 1, ConnectionDestroy, nullptr,
       reinterpret_cast<void**>(&stk));
   if (error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
     grpc_transport_destroy(connecting_result_.transport);
     gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "error initializing subchannel stack: %s",
-            grpc_error_string(error));
+            grpc_error_std_string(error).c_str());
     GRPC_ERROR_UNREF(error);
     return false;
   }

data/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel.h

@@ -87,7 +87,8 @@ class SubchannelCall {
     grpc_call_context_element* context;
     CallCombiner* call_combiner;
   };
-  static RefCountedPtr<SubchannelCall> Create(Args args, grpc_error** error);
+  static RefCountedPtr<SubchannelCall> Create(Args args,
+                                              grpc_error_handle* error);
 
   // Continues processing a transport stream op batch.
   void StartTransportStreamOpBatch(grpc_transport_stream_op_batch* batch);
@@ -113,20 +114,20 @@ class SubchannelCall {
   template <typename T>
   friend class RefCountedPtr;
 
-  SubchannelCall(Args args, grpc_error** error);
+  SubchannelCall(Args args, grpc_error_handle* error);
 
   // If channelz is enabled, intercepts recv_trailing so that we may check the
   // status and associate it to a subchannel.
   void MaybeInterceptRecvTrailingMetadata(
       grpc_transport_stream_op_batch* batch);
 
-  static void RecvTrailingMetadataReady(void* arg, grpc_error* error);
+  static void RecvTrailingMetadataReady(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error);
 
   // Interface of RefCounted<>.
   void IncrementRefCount();
   void IncrementRefCount(const DebugLocation& location, const char* reason);
 
-  static void Destroy(void* arg, grpc_error* error);
+  static void Destroy(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error);
 
   RefCountedPtr<ConnectedSubchannel> connected_subchannel_;
   grpc_closure* after_call_stack_destroy_ = nullptr;
@@ -340,10 +341,10 @@ class Subchannel : public DualRefCounted<Subchannel> {
 
   // Methods for connection.
   void MaybeStartConnectingLocked() ABSL_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mu_);
-  static void OnRetryAlarm(void* arg, grpc_error* error)
+  static void OnRetryAlarm(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error)
       ABSL_LOCKS_EXCLUDED(mu_);
   void ContinueConnectingLocked() ABSL_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mu_);
-  static void OnConnectingFinished(void* arg, grpc_error* error)
+  static void OnConnectingFinished(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error)
       ABSL_LOCKS_EXCLUDED(mu_);
   bool PublishTransportLocked() ABSL_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mu_);
 

data/src/core/ext/filters/client_idle/client_idle_filter.cc

@@ -126,8 +126,8 @@ grpc_millis GetClientIdleTimeout(const grpc_channel_args* args) {
 
 class ChannelData {
  public:
-  static grpc_error* Init(grpc_channel_element* elem,
-                          grpc_channel_element_args* args);
+  static grpc_error_handle Init(grpc_channel_element* elem,
+                                grpc_channel_element_args* args);
   static void Destroy(grpc_channel_element* elem);
 
   static void StartTransportOp(grpc_channel_element* elem,
@@ -139,11 +139,12 @@ class ChannelData {
 
  private:
   ChannelData(grpc_channel_element* elem, grpc_channel_element_args* args,
-              grpc_error** error);
+              grpc_error_handle* error);
   ~ChannelData() = default;
 
-  static void IdleTimerCallback(void* arg, grpc_error* error);
-  static void IdleTransportOpCompleteCallback(void* arg, grpc_error* error);
+  static void IdleTimerCallback(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error);
+  static void IdleTransportOpCompleteCallback(void* arg,
+                                              grpc_error_handle error);
 
   void StartIdleTimer();
 
@@ -170,9 +171,9 @@ class ChannelData {
   grpc_closure idle_transport_op_complete_callback_;
 };
 
-grpc_error* ChannelData::Init(grpc_channel_element* elem,
-                              grpc_channel_element_args* args) {
-  grpc_error* error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
+grpc_error_handle ChannelData::Init(grpc_channel_element* elem,
+                                    grpc_channel_element_args* args) {
+  grpc_error_handle error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
   new (elem->channel_data) ChannelData(elem, args, &error);
   return error;
 }
@@ -283,7 +284,7 @@ void ChannelData::DecreaseCallCount() {
 
 ChannelData::ChannelData(grpc_channel_element* elem,
                          grpc_channel_element_args* args,
-                         grpc_error** /*error*/)
+                         grpc_error_handle* /*error*/)
     : elem_(elem),
       channel_stack_(args->channel_stack),
       client_idle_timeout_(GetClientIdleTimeout(args->channel_args)) {
@@ -303,7 +304,7 @@ ChannelData::ChannelData(grpc_channel_element* elem,
                     grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx);
 }
 
-void ChannelData::IdleTimerCallback(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+void ChannelData::IdleTimerCallback(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error) {
   GRPC_IDLE_FILTER_LOG("timer alarms");
   ChannelData* chand = static_cast<ChannelData*>(arg);
   if (error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
@@ -352,7 +353,7 @@ void ChannelData::IdleTimerCallback(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
 }
 
 void ChannelData::IdleTransportOpCompleteCallback(void* arg,
-                                                  grpc_error* /*error*/) {
+                                                  grpc_error_handle /*error*/) {
   ChannelData* chand = static_cast<ChannelData*>(arg);
   GRPC_CHANNEL_STACK_UNREF(chand->channel_stack_, "idle transport op");
 }
@@ -381,15 +382,15 @@ void ChannelData::EnterIdle() {
 
 class CallData {
  public:
-  static grpc_error* Init(grpc_call_element* elem,
-                          const grpc_call_element_args* args);
+  static grpc_error_handle Init(grpc_call_element* elem,
+                                const grpc_call_element_args* args);
   static void Destroy(grpc_call_element* elem,
                       const grpc_call_final_info* final_info,
                       grpc_closure* then_schedule_closure);
 };
 
-grpc_error* CallData::Init(grpc_call_element* elem,
-                           const grpc_call_element_args* /*args*/) {
+grpc_error_handle CallData::Init(grpc_call_element* elem,
+                                 const grpc_call_element_args* /*args*/) {
   ChannelData* chand = static_cast<ChannelData*>(elem->channel_data);
   chand->IncreaseCallCount();
   return GRPC_ERROR_NONE;

data/src/core/ext/filters/deadline/deadline_filter.cc

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class TimerState {
  private:
   // The on_complete callback used when sending a cancel_error batch down the
   // filter stack.  Yields the call combiner when the batch returns.
-  static void YieldCallCombiner(void* arg, grpc_error* /*ignored*/) {
+  static void YieldCallCombiner(void* arg, grpc_error_handle /*ignored*/) {
     TimerState* self = static_cast<TimerState*>(arg);
     grpc_deadline_state* deadline_state =
         static_cast<grpc_deadline_state*>(self->elem_->call_data);
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ class TimerState {
 
   // This is called via the call combiner, so access to deadline_state is
   // synchronized.
-  static void SendCancelOpInCallCombiner(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+  static void SendCancelOpInCallCombiner(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error) {
     TimerState* self = static_cast<TimerState*>(arg);
     grpc_transport_stream_op_batch* batch = grpc_make_transport_stream_op(
         GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&self->closure_, YieldCallCombiner, self, nullptr));
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ class TimerState {
   }
 
   // Timer callback.
-  static void TimerCallback(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+  static void TimerCallback(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error) {
     TimerState* self = static_cast<TimerState*>(arg);
     grpc_deadline_state* deadline_state =
         static_cast<grpc_deadline_state*>(self->elem_->call_data);
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ static void cancel_timer_if_needed(grpc_deadline_state* deadline_state) {
 }
 
 // Callback run when we receive trailing metadata.
-static void recv_trailing_metadata_ready(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+static void recv_trailing_metadata_ready(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error) {
   grpc_deadline_state* deadline_state = static_cast<grpc_deadline_state*>(arg);
   cancel_timer_if_needed(deadline_state);
   // Invoke the original callback.
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ struct start_timer_after_init_state {
   grpc_millis deadline;
   grpc_closure closure;
 };
-static void start_timer_after_init(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+static void start_timer_after_init(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error) {
   struct start_timer_after_init_state* state =
       static_cast<struct start_timer_after_init_state*>(arg);
   grpc_deadline_state* deadline_state =
@@ -241,8 +241,8 @@ void grpc_deadline_state_client_start_transport_stream_op_batch(
 //
 
 // Constructor for channel_data.  Used for both client and server filters.
-static grpc_error* deadline_init_channel_elem(grpc_channel_element* /*elem*/,
-                                              grpc_channel_element_args* args) {
+static grpc_error_handle deadline_init_channel_elem(
+    grpc_channel_element* /*elem*/, grpc_channel_element_args* args) {
   GPR_ASSERT(!args->is_last);
   return GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
 }
@@ -268,8 +268,8 @@ typedef struct server_call_data {
 } server_call_data;
 
 // Constructor for call_data.  Used for both client and server filters.
-static grpc_error* deadline_init_call_elem(grpc_call_element* elem,
-                                           const grpc_call_element_args* args) {
+static grpc_error_handle deadline_init_call_elem(
+    grpc_call_element* elem, const grpc_call_element_args* args) {
   new (elem->call_data) grpc_deadline_state(elem, *args, args->deadline);
   return GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
 }
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static void deadline_client_start_transport_stream_op_batch(
 }
 
 // Callback for receiving initial metadata on the server.
-static void recv_initial_metadata_ready(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+static void recv_initial_metadata_ready(void* arg, grpc_error_handle error) {
   grpc_call_element* elem = static_cast<grpc_call_element*>(arg);
   server_call_data* calld = static_cast<server_call_data*>(elem->call_data);
   start_timer_if_needed(elem, calld->recv_initial_metadata->deadline);