grpc 1.31.1 → 1.35.0.pre1

data/src/core/lib/surface/server.h

@@ -1,121 +1,429 @@
-/*
- *
- * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- */
+//
+// Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
 
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_SERVER_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_SERVER_H
 
 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
 
+#include <list>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "absl/types/optional.h"
+
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
+
+#include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channelz.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/gprpp/atomic.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport.h"
 
-extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_server_top_filter;
-
-/** Lightweight tracing of server channel state */
-extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_server_channel_trace;
-
 namespace grpc_core {
 
-/// Interface for listeners.
-/// Implementations must override the Orphan() method, which should stop
-/// listening and initiate destruction of the listener.
-class ServerListenerInterface : public Orphanable {
+extern TraceFlag grpc_server_channel_trace;
+
+class Server : public InternallyRefCounted<Server> {
  public:
-  virtual ~ServerListenerInterface() = default;
+  // Filter vtable.
+  static const grpc_channel_filter kServerTopFilter;
 
-  /// Starts listening. This listener may refer to the pollset object beyond
-  /// this call, so it is a pointer rather than a reference.
-  virtual void Start(grpc_server* server,
-                     const std::vector<grpc_pollset*>* pollsets) = 0;
+  // Opaque type used for registered methods.
+  struct RegisteredMethod;
 
-  /// Returns the channelz node for the listen socket, or null if not
-  /// supported.
-  virtual channelz::ListenSocketNode* channelz_listen_socket_node() const = 0;
+  // An object to represent the most relevant characteristics of a
+  // newly-allocated call object when using an AllocatingRequestMatcherBatch.
+  struct BatchCallAllocation {
+    grpc_experimental_completion_queue_functor* tag;
+    grpc_call** call;
+    grpc_metadata_array* initial_metadata;
+    grpc_call_details* details;
+  };
 
-  /// Sets a closure to be invoked by the listener when its destruction
-  /// is complete.
-  virtual void SetOnDestroyDone(grpc_closure* on_destroy_done) = 0;
-};
+  // An object to represent the most relevant characteristics of a
+  // newly-allocated call object when using an
+  // AllocatingRequestMatcherRegistered.
+  struct RegisteredCallAllocation {
+    grpc_experimental_completion_queue_functor* tag;
+    grpc_call** call;
+    grpc_metadata_array* initial_metadata;
+    gpr_timespec* deadline;
+    grpc_byte_buffer** optional_payload;
+  };
 
-}  // namespace grpc_core
+  /// Interface for listeners.
+  /// Implementations must override the Orphan() method, which should stop
+  /// listening and initiate destruction of the listener.
+  class ListenerInterface : public Orphanable {
+   public:
+    ~ListenerInterface() override = default;
 
-/* Add a listener to the server: when the server starts, it will call Start(),
-   and when it shuts down, it will orphan the listener. */
-void grpc_server_add_listener(
-    grpc_server* server,
-    grpc_core::OrphanablePtr<grpc_core::ServerListenerInterface> listener);
+    /// Starts listening. This listener may refer to the pollset object beyond
+    /// this call, so it is a pointer rather than a reference.
+    virtual void Start(Server* server,
+                       const std::vector<grpc_pollset*>* pollsets) = 0;
 
-/* Setup a transport - creates a channel stack, binds the transport to the
-   server */
-void grpc_server_setup_transport(
-    grpc_server* server, grpc_transport* transport,
-    grpc_pollset* accepting_pollset, const grpc_channel_args* args,
-    const grpc_core::RefCountedPtr<grpc_core::channelz::SocketNode>&
-        socket_node,
-    grpc_resource_user* resource_user = nullptr);
+    /// Returns the channelz node for the listen socket, or null if not
+    /// supported.
+    virtual channelz::ListenSocketNode* channelz_listen_socket_node() const = 0;
 
-grpc_core::channelz::ServerNode* grpc_server_get_channelz_node(
-    grpc_server* server);
+    /// Sets a closure to be invoked by the listener when its destruction
+    /// is complete.
+    virtual void SetOnDestroyDone(grpc_closure* on_destroy_done) = 0;
+  };
 
-const grpc_channel_args* grpc_server_get_channel_args(grpc_server* server);
+  explicit Server(const grpc_channel_args* args);
+  ~Server() override;
 
-grpc_resource_user* grpc_server_get_default_resource_user(grpc_server* server);
+  void Orphan() override;
 
-bool grpc_server_has_open_connections(grpc_server* server);
+  const grpc_channel_args* channel_args() const { return channel_args_; }
+  grpc_resource_user* default_resource_user() const {
+    return default_resource_user_;
+  }
+  channelz::ServerNode* channelz_node() const { return channelz_node_.get(); }
 
-// Do not call this before grpc_server_start. Returns the pollsets. The vector
-// itself is immutable, but the pollsets inside are mutable. The result is valid
-// for the lifetime of the server.
-const std::vector<grpc_pollset*>& grpc_server_get_pollsets(grpc_server* server);
+  // Do not call this before Start(). Returns the pollsets. The
+  // vector itself is immutable, but the pollsets inside are mutable. The
+  // result is valid for the lifetime of the server.
+  const std::vector<grpc_pollset*>& pollsets() const { return pollsets_; }
 
-namespace grpc_core {
+  grpc_server_config_fetcher* config_fetcher() const {
+    return config_fetcher_.get();
+  }
+
+  void set_config_fetcher(
+      std::unique_ptr<grpc_server_config_fetcher> config_fetcher) {
+    config_fetcher_ = std::move(config_fetcher);
+  }
+
+  bool HasOpenConnections();
+
+  // Adds a listener to the server.  When the server starts, it will call
+  // the listener's Start() method, and when it shuts down, it will orphan
+  // the listener.
+  void AddListener(OrphanablePtr<ListenerInterface> listener);
+
+  // Starts listening for connections.
+  void Start();
+
+  // Sets up a transport.  Creates a channel stack and binds the transport to
+  // the server.  Called from the listener when a new connection is accepted.
+  grpc_error* SetupTransport(
+      grpc_transport* transport, grpc_pollset* accepting_pollset,
+      const grpc_channel_args* args,
+      const RefCountedPtr<channelz::SocketNode>& socket_node,
+      grpc_resource_user* resource_user = nullptr);
+
+  void RegisterCompletionQueue(grpc_completion_queue* cq);
+
+  // Functions to specify that a specific registered method or the unregistered
+  // collection should use a specific allocator for request matching.
+  void SetRegisteredMethodAllocator(
+      grpc_completion_queue* cq, void* method_tag,
+      std::function<RegisteredCallAllocation()> allocator);
+  void SetBatchMethodAllocator(grpc_completion_queue* cq,
+                               std::function<BatchCallAllocation()> allocator);
+
+  RegisteredMethod* RegisterMethod(
+      const char* method, const char* host,
+      grpc_server_register_method_payload_handling payload_handling,
+      uint32_t flags);
+
+  grpc_call_error RequestCall(grpc_call** call, grpc_call_details* details,
+                              grpc_metadata_array* request_metadata,
+                              grpc_completion_queue* cq_bound_to_call,
+                              grpc_completion_queue* cq_for_notification,
+                              void* tag);
+
+  grpc_call_error RequestRegisteredCall(
+      RegisteredMethod* rm, grpc_call** call, gpr_timespec* deadline,
+      grpc_metadata_array* request_metadata,
+      grpc_byte_buffer** optional_payload,
+      grpc_completion_queue* cq_bound_to_call,
+      grpc_completion_queue* cq_for_notification, void* tag_new);
+
+  void ShutdownAndNotify(grpc_completion_queue* cq, void* tag);
+
+  void CancelAllCalls();
+
+ private:
+  struct RequestedCall;
+
+  struct ChannelRegisteredMethod {
+    RegisteredMethod* server_registered_method = nullptr;
+    uint32_t flags;
+    bool has_host;
+    ExternallyManagedSlice method;
+    ExternallyManagedSlice host;
+  };
+
+  class RequestMatcherInterface;
+  class RealRequestMatcher;
+  class AllocatingRequestMatcherBase;
+  class AllocatingRequestMatcherBatch;
+  class AllocatingRequestMatcherRegistered;
+
+  class ChannelData {
+   public:
+    ChannelData() = default;
+    ~ChannelData();
+
+    void InitTransport(RefCountedPtr<Server> server, grpc_channel* channel,
+                       size_t cq_idx, grpc_transport* transport,
+                       intptr_t channelz_socket_uuid);
+
+    RefCountedPtr<Server> server() const { return server_; }
+    grpc_channel* channel() const { return channel_; }
+    size_t cq_idx() const { return cq_idx_; }
+
+    ChannelRegisteredMethod* GetRegisteredMethod(const grpc_slice& host,
+                                                 const grpc_slice& path,
+                                                 bool is_idempotent);
+
+    // Filter vtable functions.
+    static grpc_error* InitChannelElement(grpc_channel_element* elem,
+                                          grpc_channel_element_args* args);
+    static void DestroyChannelElement(grpc_channel_element* elem);
+
+   private:
+    class ConnectivityWatcher;
+
+    static void AcceptStream(void* arg, grpc_transport* /*transport*/,
+                             const void* transport_server_data);
+
+    void Destroy();
+
+    static void FinishDestroy(void* arg, grpc_error* error);
+
+    RefCountedPtr<Server> server_;
+    grpc_channel* channel_;
+    // The index into Server::cqs_ of the CQ used as a starting point for
+    // where to publish new incoming calls.
+    size_t cq_idx_;
+    absl::optional<std::list<ChannelData*>::iterator> list_position_;
+    // A hash-table of the methods and hosts of the registered methods.
+    // TODO(vjpai): Convert this to an STL map type as opposed to a direct
+    // bucket implementation. (Consider performance impact, hash function to
+    // use, etc.)
+    std::unique_ptr<std::vector<ChannelRegisteredMethod>> registered_methods_;
+    uint32_t registered_method_max_probes_;
+    grpc_closure finish_destroy_channel_closure_;
+    intptr_t channelz_socket_uuid_;
+  };
+
+  class CallData {
+   public:
+    enum class CallState {
+      NOT_STARTED,  // Waiting for metadata.
+      PENDING,      // Initial metadata read, not flow controlled in yet.
+      ACTIVATED,    // Flow controlled in, on completion queue.
+      ZOMBIED,      // Cancelled before being queued.
+    };
+
+    CallData(grpc_call_element* elem, const grpc_call_element_args& args,
+             RefCountedPtr<Server> server);
+    ~CallData();
+
+    // Starts the recv_initial_metadata batch on the call.
+    // Invoked from ChannelData::AcceptStream().
+    void Start(grpc_call_element* elem);
+
+    void SetState(CallState state);
+
+    // Attempts to move from PENDING to ACTIVATED state.  Returns true
+    // on success.
+    bool MaybeActivate();
+
+    // Publishes an incoming call to the application after it has been
+    // matched.
+    void Publish(size_t cq_idx, RequestedCall* rc);
+
+    void KillZombie();
 
-// An object to represent the most relevant characteristics of a newly-allocated
-// call object when using an AllocatingRequestMatcherBatch
-struct ServerBatchCallAllocation {
-  grpc_experimental_completion_queue_functor* tag;
-  grpc_call** call;
-  grpc_metadata_array* initial_metadata;
-  grpc_call_details* details;
+    void FailCallCreation();
+
+    // Filter vtable functions.
+    static grpc_error* InitCallElement(grpc_call_element* elem,
+                                       const grpc_call_element_args* args);
+    static void DestroyCallElement(grpc_call_element* elem,
+                                   const grpc_call_final_info* /*final_info*/,
+                                   grpc_closure* /*ignored*/);
+    static void StartTransportStreamOpBatch(
+        grpc_call_element* elem, grpc_transport_stream_op_batch* batch);
+
+   private:
+    // Helper functions for handling calls at the top of the call stack.
+    static void RecvInitialMetadataBatchComplete(void* arg, grpc_error* error);
+    void StartNewRpc(grpc_call_element* elem);
+    static void PublishNewRpc(void* arg, grpc_error* error);
+
+    // Functions used inside the call stack.
+    void StartTransportStreamOpBatchImpl(grpc_call_element* elem,
+                                         grpc_transport_stream_op_batch* batch);
+    static void RecvInitialMetadataReady(void* arg, grpc_error* error);
+    static void RecvTrailingMetadataReady(void* arg, grpc_error* error);
+
+    RefCountedPtr<Server> server_;
+
+    grpc_call* call_;
+
+    Atomic<CallState> state_{CallState::NOT_STARTED};
+
+    absl::optional<grpc_slice> path_;
+    absl::optional<grpc_slice> host_;
+    grpc_millis deadline_ = GRPC_MILLIS_INF_FUTURE;
+
+    grpc_completion_queue* cq_new_ = nullptr;
+
+    RequestMatcherInterface* matcher_ = nullptr;
+    grpc_byte_buffer* payload_ = nullptr;
+
+    grpc_closure kill_zombie_closure_;
+
+    grpc_metadata_array initial_metadata_ =
+        grpc_metadata_array();  // Zero-initialize the C struct.
+    grpc_closure recv_initial_metadata_batch_complete_;
+
+    grpc_metadata_batch* recv_initial_metadata_ = nullptr;
+    uint32_t recv_initial_metadata_flags_ = 0;
+    grpc_closure recv_initial_metadata_ready_;
+    grpc_closure* original_recv_initial_metadata_ready_;
+    grpc_error* recv_initial_metadata_error_ = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
+
+    bool seen_recv_trailing_metadata_ready_ = false;
+    grpc_closure recv_trailing_metadata_ready_;
+    grpc_closure* original_recv_trailing_metadata_ready_;
+    grpc_error* recv_trailing_metadata_error_ = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
+
+    grpc_closure publish_;
+
+    CallCombiner* call_combiner_;
+  };
+
+  struct Listener {
+    explicit Listener(OrphanablePtr<ListenerInterface> l)
+        : listener(std::move(l)) {}
+    OrphanablePtr<ListenerInterface> listener;
+    grpc_closure destroy_done;
+  };
+
+  struct ShutdownTag {
+    ShutdownTag(void* tag_arg, grpc_completion_queue* cq_arg)
+        : tag(tag_arg), cq(cq_arg) {}
+    void* const tag;
+    grpc_completion_queue* const cq;
+    grpc_cq_completion completion;
+  };
+
+  static void ListenerDestroyDone(void* arg, grpc_error* error);
+
+  static void DoneShutdownEvent(void* server,
+                                grpc_cq_completion* /*completion*/) {
+    static_cast<Server*>(server)->Unref();
+  }
+
+  static void DoneRequestEvent(void* req, grpc_cq_completion* completion);
+
+  void FailCall(size_t cq_idx, RequestedCall* rc, grpc_error* error);
+  grpc_call_error QueueRequestedCall(size_t cq_idx, RequestedCall* rc);
+
+  void MaybeFinishShutdown();
+
+  void KillPendingWorkLocked(grpc_error* error);
+
+  static grpc_call_error ValidateServerRequest(
+      grpc_completion_queue* cq_for_notification, void* tag,
+      grpc_byte_buffer** optional_payload, RegisteredMethod* rm);
+  grpc_call_error ValidateServerRequestAndCq(
+      size_t* cq_idx, grpc_completion_queue* cq_for_notification, void* tag,
+      grpc_byte_buffer** optional_payload, RegisteredMethod* rm);
+
+  std::vector<grpc_channel*> GetChannelsLocked() const;
+
+  grpc_channel_args* const channel_args_;
+  grpc_resource_user* default_resource_user_ = nullptr;
+  RefCountedPtr<channelz::ServerNode> channelz_node_;
+  std::unique_ptr<grpc_server_config_fetcher> config_fetcher_;
+
+  std::vector<grpc_completion_queue*> cqs_;
+  std::vector<grpc_pollset*> pollsets_;
+  bool started_ = false;
+
+  // The two following mutexes control access to server-state.
+  // mu_global_ controls access to non-call-related state (e.g., channel state).
+  // mu_call_ controls access to call-related state (e.g., the call lists).
+  //
+  // If they are ever required to be nested, you must lock mu_global_
+  // before mu_call_. This is currently used in shutdown processing
+  // (ShutdownAndNotify() and MaybeFinishShutdown()).
+  Mutex mu_global_;  // mutex for server and channel state
+  Mutex mu_call_;    // mutex for call-specific state
+
+  // startup synchronization: flag is protected by mu_global_, signals whether
+  // we are doing the listener start routine or not.
+  bool starting_ = false;
+  CondVar starting_cv_;
+
+  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<RegisteredMethod>> registered_methods_;
+
+  // Request matcher for unregistered methods.
+  std::unique_ptr<RequestMatcherInterface> unregistered_request_matcher_;
+
+  std::atomic_bool shutdown_flag_{false};
+  bool shutdown_published_ = false;
+  std::vector<ShutdownTag> shutdown_tags_;
+
+  std::list<ChannelData*> channels_;
+
+  std::list<Listener> listeners_;
+  size_t listeners_destroyed_ = 0;
+
+  // The last time we printed a shutdown progress message.
+  gpr_timespec last_shutdown_message_time_;
 };
 
-// An object to represent the most relevant characteristics of a newly-allocated
-// call object when using an AllocatingRequestMatcherRegistered
-struct ServerRegisteredCallAllocation {
-  grpc_experimental_completion_queue_functor* tag;
-  grpc_call** call;
-  grpc_metadata_array* initial_metadata;
-  gpr_timespec* deadline;
-  grpc_byte_buffer** optional_payload;
+}  // namespace grpc_core
+
+struct grpc_server {
+  grpc_core::OrphanablePtr<grpc_core::Server> core_server;
 };
 
-// Functions to specify that a specific registered method or the unregistered
-// collection should use a specific allocator for request matching.
-void SetServerRegisteredMethodAllocator(
-    grpc_server* server, grpc_completion_queue* cq, void* method_tag,
-    std::function<ServerRegisteredCallAllocation()> allocator);
-void SetServerBatchMethodAllocator(
-    grpc_server* server, grpc_completion_queue* cq,
-    std::function<ServerBatchCallAllocation()> allocator);
+// TODO(roth): Eventually, will need a way to modify configuration even after
+// a connection is established (e.g., to change things like L7 rate
+// limiting, RBAC, and fault injection configs).  One possible option
+// would be to do something like ServiceConfig and ConfigSelector, but
+// that might add unnecessary per-call overhead.  Need to consider other
+// approaches here.
+struct grpc_server_config_fetcher {
+ public:
+  class WatcherInterface {
+   public:
+    virtual ~WatcherInterface() = default;
+    virtual void UpdateConfig(grpc_channel_args* args) = 0;
+  };
 
-}  // namespace grpc_core
+  virtual ~grpc_server_config_fetcher() = default;
+
+  virtual void StartWatch(std::string listening_address,
+                          std::unique_ptr<WatcherInterface> watcher) = 0;
+  virtual void CancelWatch(WatcherInterface* watcher) = 0;
+  virtual grpc_pollset_set* interested_parties() = 0;
+};
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_SERVER_H */