git-scribe 0.0.4 → 0.0.5
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- data/.gitignore +1 -0
- data/Rakefile +31 -0
- data/SPEC.asciidoc +126 -0
- data/TODO.txt +29 -0
- data/bin/git-scribe +2 -1
- data/docbook-xsl/.CatalogManager.properties.example +61 -0
- data/docbook-xsl/.urilist +1 -0
- data/git-scribe.gemspec +32 -0
- data/lib/git-scribe.rb +21 -315
- data/lib/git-scribe/check.rb +60 -0
- data/lib/git-scribe/cli.rb +84 -0
- data/lib/git-scribe/generate.rb +222 -0
- data/lib/git-scribe/init.rb +16 -0
- data/lib/git-scribe/version.rb +3 -0
- data/template/.gitignore +1 -0
- data/template/.gitscribe +5 -0
- data/test/check_test.rb +12 -0
- data/test/gen_test.rb +78 -0
- data/test/init_test.rb +36 -0
- data/test/test_helper.rb +44 -0
- metadata +49 -161
- data/example/book/big.asc +0 -5604
- data/example/book/holmes.asc +0 -12983
- data/example/output/META-INF/container.xml +0 -6
- data/example/output/OEBPS/ar01s02.html +0 -15
- data/example/output/OEBPS/ar01s03.html +0 -3
- data/example/output/OEBPS/content.opf +0 -21
- data/example/output/OEBPS/index.html +0 -5
- data/example/output/OEBPS/toc.ncx +0 -37
- data/example/output/a_case_of_identity.html +0 -725
- data/example/output/a_example_appendix.html +0 -63
- data/example/output/a_migration_notes.html +0 -95
- data/example/output/apa.html +0 -20
- data/example/output/apb.html +0 -6
- data/example/output/apc.html +0 -24
- data/example/output/apd.html +0 -30
- data/example/output/ape.html +0 -26
- data/example/output/apf.html +0 -9
- data/example/output/apg.html +0 -42
- data/example/output/aph.html +0 -89
- data/example/output/ar01s02.html +0 -12
- data/example/output/ar01s03.html +0 -34
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- data/example/output/ar01s07.html +0 -105
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- data/example/output/ar01s14.html +0 -330
- data/example/output/ar01s15.html +0 -22
- data/example/output/ar01s16.html +0 -27
- data/example/output/ar01s17.html +0 -94
- data/example/output/ar01s18.html +0 -359
- data/example/output/ar01s19.html +0 -373
- data/example/output/ar01s20.html +0 -27
- data/example/output/ar01s21.html +0 -33
- data/example/output/ar01s22.html +0 -351
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- data/example/output/ar01s27.html +0 -88
- data/example/output/ar01s28.html +0 -237
- data/example/output/ar01s29.html +0 -68
- data/example/output/ar01s30.html +0 -154
- data/example/output/ar01s31.html +0 -6
- data/example/output/ar01s32.html +0 -22
- data/example/output/ar01s33.html +0 -209
- data/example/output/asciidoc_backends.html +0 -190
- data/example/output/asciidoc_document_types.html +0 -131
- data/example/output/attribute_entries.html +0 -185
- data/example/output/attribute_lists.html +0 -157
- data/example/output/attribute_references.html +0 -414
- data/example/output/attributelist_element.html +0 -143
- data/example/output/b_packager_notes.html +0 -68
- data/example/output/bi01.html +0 -18
- data/example/output/big.asc +0 -5604
- data/example/output/block_element_definitions.html +0 -448
- data/example/output/block_titles.html +0 -83
- data/example/output/blockid_element.html +0 -80
- data/example/output/book.asc +0 -5604
- data/example/output/book.epub +0 -0
- data/example/output/book.fo +0 -3788
- data/example/output/book.html +0 -8793
- data/example/output/book.xml +0 -8265
- data/example/output/c_asciidoc_safe_mode.html +0 -105
- data/example/output/callouts.html +0 -214
- data/example/output/catalog +0 -10
- data/example/output/colophon.html +0 -397
- data/example/output/configuration_files.html +0 -672
- data/example/output/converting_docbook_to_other_file_formats.html +0 -324
- data/example/output/d_using_asciidoc_with_non-english_languages.html +0 -107
- data/example/output/delimited_blocks.html +0 -455
- data/example/output/document_attributes.html +0 -95
- data/example/output/document_processing.html +0 -116
- data/example/output/document_structure.html +0 -493
- data/example/output/e_vim_syntax_highlighter.html +0 -111
- data/example/output/example_bibliography.html +0 -82
- data/example/output/example_colophon.html +0 -58
- data/example/output/example_glossary.html +0 -73
- data/example/output/example_index.html +0 -108
- data/example/output/f_attribute_options.html +0 -129
- data/example/output/filters.html +0 -179
- data/example/output/footnotes.html +0 -103
- data/example/output/g_diagnostics.html +0 -148
- data/example/output/generating_plain_text_files.html +0 -68
- data/example/output/getting_started.html +0 -87
- data/example/output/glossary.html +0 -95
- data/example/output/go01.html +0 -24
- data/example/output/h_backend_attributes.html +0 -308
- data/example/output/help_commands.html +0 -96
- data/example/output/holmes.asc +0 -12983
- data/example/output/image/octocat_professor.png +0 -0
- data/example/output/include/hello.c +0 -10
- data/example/output/index.html +0 -656
- data/example/output/indexes.html +0 -104
- data/example/output/intrinsic_attributes.html +0 -165
- data/example/output/ix01.html +0 -3
- data/example/output/lists.html +0 -666
- data/example/output/macros.html +0 -737
- data/example/output/manpage_documents.html +0 -124
- data/example/output/master.css +0 -281
- data/example/output/mathematical_formulas.html +0 -125
- data/example/output/page.html +0 -60
- data/example/output/paragraphs.html +0 -192
- data/example/output/pr01.html +0 -3
- data/example/output/source_code_highlighting.html +0 -59
- data/example/output/stylesheets/handbookish-quirks.css +0 -0
- data/example/output/stylesheets/handbookish.css +0 -233
- data/example/output/tables.html +0 -797
- data/example/output/text_formatting.html +0 -273
- data/example/output/the_adventure_of_the_beryl_coronet.html +0 -968
- data/example/output/the_adventure_of_the_blue_carbuncle.html +0 -825
- data/example/output/the_adventure_of_the_copper_beeches.html +0 -998
- data/example/output/the_adventure_of_the_engineer_s_thumb.html +0 -851
- data/example/output/the_adventure_of_the_noble_bachelor.html +0 -861
- data/example/output/the_adventure_of_the_speckled_band.html +0 -1015
- data/example/output/the_boscombe_valley_mystery.html +0 -974
- data/example/output/the_first_chapter.html +0 -110
- data/example/output/the_five_orange_pips.html +0 -776
- data/example/output/the_man_with_the_twisted_lip.html +0 -946
- data/example/output/the_red-headed_league.html +0 -950
- data/example/output/the_second_chapter.html +0 -95
- data/example/output/the_third_chapter.html +0 -58
- data/example/output/tips_and_tricks.html +0 -452
- data/example/output/title.html +0 -120
- data/example/output/titles.html +0 -126
data/example/output/macros.html
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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<title>Macros</title>
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Callouts
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<a href="index.html">Home</a><br/>
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<strong>AsciiDoc User Guide</strong>
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<a href="tables.html">Next</a><br/>
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Tables
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
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<a id="_macros"></a>Macros</h2></div></div></div>
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<p>Macros are a mechanism for substituting parametrized text into output
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documents.</p>
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<p>Macros have a <span class="emphasis"><em>name</em></span>, a single <span class="emphasis"><em>target</em></span> argument and an <span class="emphasis"><em>attribute
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list</em></span>. The usual syntax is <code class="literal"><name>:<target>[<attrlist>]</code> (for
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inline macros) and <code class="literal"><name>::<target>[<attrlist>]</code> (for block
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macros). Here are some examples:</p>
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include::chapt1.txt[tabsize=2]
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mailto:srackham@gmail.com[]</pre>
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<p class="title"><b>Macro behavior</b></p>
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<code class="literal"><name></code> is the macro name. It can only contain letters, digits or
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<code class="literal"><attrlist></code> is a <a class="link" href="attribute_lists.html" title="Attribute Lists">list of attributes</a> enclosed in square
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brackets.
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backslash.
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exceptions to this rule).
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Attribute references in block macros are expanded.
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are determined by the inline context.
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<code class="literal"><passtext></code> and <code class="literal"><subslist></code> named groups are available to
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<a class="link" href="macros.html#X77" title="Passthrough macros">passthrough macros</a>. A macro is a passthrough macro if the
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definition includes a <code class="literal"><passtext></code> named group.
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<a id="_inline_macros"></a>Inline Macros</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>Inline Macros occur in an inline element context. Predefined Inline
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macros include <span class="emphasis"><em>URLs</em></span>, <span class="emphasis"><em>image</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>link</em></span> macros.</p>
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<a id="_urls"></a>URLs</h4></div></div></div>
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<p><span class="emphasis"><em>http</em></span>, <span class="emphasis"><em>https</em></span>, <span class="emphasis"><em>ftp</em></span>, <span class="emphasis"><em>file</em></span>, <span class="emphasis"><em>mailto</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>callto</em></span> URLs are
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rendered using predefined inline macros.</p>
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If you don’t need a custom link caption you can enter the <span class="emphasis"><em>http</em></span>,
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<span class="emphasis"><em>https</em></span>, <span class="emphasis"><em>ftp</em></span>, <span class="emphasis"><em>file</em></span> URLs and email addresses without any special
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macro syntax.
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If the <code class="literal"><attrlist></code> is empty the URL is displayed.
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</ul></div>
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<p>Here are some examples:</p>
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http://www.docbook.org/
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mailto:joe.bloggs@foobar.com[email Joe Bloggs]
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joe.bloggs@foobar.com</pre>
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<p>Which are rendered:</p>
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<p><a class="ulink" href="http://www.docbook.org/" target="_top">DocBook.org</a></p>
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<p><a class="ulink" href="http://www.docbook.org/" target="_top">http://www.docbook.org/</a></p>
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<p><a class="ulink" href="mailto:joe.bloggs@foobar.com" target="_top">email Joe Bloggs</a></p>
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<p><a class="ulink" href="mailto:joe.bloggs@foobar.com" target="_top">joe.bloggs@foobar.com</a></p>
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<p>If the <code class="literal"><target></code> necessitates space characters use <code class="literal">%20</code>, for example
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<code class="literal">large%20image.png</code>.</p>
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<a id="_internal_cross_references"></a>Internal Cross References</h4></div></div></div>
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<p>Two AsciiDoc inline macros are provided for creating hypertext links
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within an AsciiDoc document. You can use either the standard macro
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syntax or the (preferred) alternative.</p>
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<a id="X30"></a>anchor</h5></div></div></div>
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<p>Used to specify hypertext link targets:</p>
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anchor:<id>[<xreflabel>]</pre>
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<p>The <code class="literal"><id></code> is a unique string that conforms to the output markup’s
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anchor syntax. The optional <code class="literal"><xreflabel></code> is the text to be displayed
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by captionless <span class="emphasis"><em>xref</em></span> macros that refer to this anchor. The optional
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Example anchor:</p>
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<p>You may have noticed that the syntax of this inline element is the
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same as that of the <a class="link" href="blockid_element.html" title="BlockId Element">BlockId block element</a>, this is no
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coincidence since they are functionally equivalent.</p>
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<a id="_xref"></a>xref</h5></div></div></div>
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<p>Creates a hypertext link to a document anchor.</p>
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xref:<id>[<caption>]</pre>
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<p>If <code class="literal"><caption></code> is not specified then the displayed text is
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auto-generated:</p>
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The AsciiDoc <code class="literal">xhtml11</code> backend displays the <code class="literal"><id></code> enclosed in
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square brackets.
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If DocBook is produced the DocBook toolchain is responsible for the
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displayed text which will normally be the referenced figure, table
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<p>Here is an example:</p>
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.Tyger tyger
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image::tiger.png[]
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This can be seen in <<tiger_image>>.</pre>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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<a id="_linking_to_local_documents"></a>Linking to Local Documents</h4></div></div></div>
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<p>Hypertext links to files on the local file system are specified using
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the <span class="emphasis"><em>link</em></span> inline macro.</p>
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<pre class="literallayout">link:<target>[<caption>]</pre>
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<p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>link</em></span> macro generates relative URLs. The link macro <code class="literal"><target></code> is
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the target file name (relative to the file system location of the
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referring document). The optional <code class="literal"><caption></code> is the link’s displayed
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text. If <code class="literal"><caption></code> is not specified then <code class="literal"><target></code> is displayed.
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Example:</p>
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<pre class="literallayout">link:downloads/foo.zip[download foo.zip]</pre>
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<p>You can use the <code class="literal"><filename>#<id></code> syntax to refer to an anchor within
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a target document but this usually only makes sense when targeting
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HTML documents.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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<a id="X9"></a>Images</h4></div></div></div>
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<p>Inline images are inserted into the output document using the <span class="emphasis"><em>image</em></span>
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macro. The inline syntax is:</p>
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<pre class="literallayout">image:<target>[<attributes>]</pre>
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<p>The contents of the image file <code class="literal"><target></code> is displayed. To display the
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image its file format must be supported by the target backend
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application. HTML and DocBook applications normally support PNG or JPG
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files.</p>
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<p><code class="literal"><target></code> file name paths are relative to the location of the
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referring document.</p>
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<div class="itemizedlist">
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<a id="X55"></a><p class="title"><b>Image macro attributes</b></p>
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<ul type="disc">
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<li>
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<p>
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The optional <span class="emphasis"><em>alt</em></span> attribute is also the first positional attribute,
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it specifies alternative text which is displayed if the output
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application is unable to display the image file (see also
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<a class="ulink" href="http://htmlhelp.com/feature/art3.htm" target="_top">Use of ALT texts in IMGs</a>). For
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example:
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</p>
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<pre class="literallayout">image:images/logo.png[Company Logo]</pre>
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</li>
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<li>
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The optional <span class="emphasis"><em>title</em></span> attribute provides a title for the image. The
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<a class="link" href="macros.html#X49" title="Images">block image macro</a> renders the title alongside the image.
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The inline image macro displays the title as a popup “tooltip” in
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visual browsers (AsciiDoc HTML outputs only).
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>
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The optional <code class="literal">width</code> and <code class="literal">height</code> attributes scale the image size
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and can be used in any combination. The units are pixels. The
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following example scales the previous example to a height of 32
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pixels:
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</p>
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<pre class="literallayout">image:images/logo.png["Company Logo",height=32]</pre>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>
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The optional <code class="literal">link</code> attribute is used to link the image to an
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external document. The following example links a screenshot
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thumbnail to a full size version:
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</p>
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<pre class="literallayout">image:screen-thumbnail.png[height=32,link="screen.png"]</pre>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>
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The optional <code class="literal">scaledwidth</code> attribute is only used in DocBook block
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|
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images (specifically for PDF documents). The following example
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scales the images to 75% of the available print width:
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</p>
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<pre class="literallayout">image::images/logo.png[scaledwidth="75%",alt="Company Logo"]</pre>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li>
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|
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The image <code class="literal">scale</code> attribute sets the DocBook <code class="literal">imagedata</code> element
|
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|
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<code class="literal">scale</code> attribute.
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</li>
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|
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<li>
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|
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<p>
|
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|
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The optional <code class="literal">align</code> attribute is used for horizontal image
|
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|
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alignment. Allowed values are <code class="literal">center</code>, <code class="literal">left</code> and <code class="literal">right</code>. For
|
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example:
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</p>
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<pre class="literallayout">image::images/tiger.png["Tiger image",align="left"]</pre>
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|
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</li>
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|
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<li>
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|
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The optional <code class="literal">float</code> attribute floats the image <code class="literal">left</code> or <code class="literal">right</code> on
|
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|
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the page (works with HTML outputs only, has no effect on DocBook
|
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|
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outputs). <code class="literal">float</code> and <code class="literal">align</code> attributes are mutually exclusive.
|
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|
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Use the <code class="literal">unfloat::[]</code> block macro to stop floating.
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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</ul>
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|
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</div>
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|
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</div>
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<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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|
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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|
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<a id="_comment_lines"></a>Comment Lines</h4></div></div></div>
|
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|
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<p>See <a class="link" href="macros.html#X25" title="Comment Lines">comment block macro</a>.</p>
|
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|
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</div>
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|
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</div>
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|
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<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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|
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
|
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|
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<a id="_block_macros"></a>Block Macros</h3></div></div></div>
|
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|
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<p>A Block macro reference must be contained in a single line separated
|
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|
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either side by a blank line or a block delimiter.</p>
|
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|
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<p>Block macros behave just like Inline macros, with the following
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|
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differences:</p>
|
|
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|
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<div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc">
|
|
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|
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<li>
|
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|
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They occur in a block context.
|
|
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|
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</li>
|
|
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|
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<li>
|
|
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|
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The default syntax is <code class="literal"><name>::<target>[<attrlist>]</code> (two
|
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|
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colons, not one).
|
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li>
|
|
292
|
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Markup template section names end in <code class="literal">-blockmacro</code> instead of
|
|
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|
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<code class="literal">-inlinemacro</code>.
|
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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</ul></div>
|
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|
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<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
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|
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
|
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|
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<a id="_block_identifier"></a>Block Identifier</h4></div></div></div>
|
|
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|
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<p>The Block Identifier macro sets the <code class="literal">id</code> attribute and has the same
|
|
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|
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syntax as the <a class="link" href="macros.html#X30" title="anchor">anchor inline macro</a> since it performs
|
|
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|
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essentially the same function — block templates use the <code class="literal">id</code>
|
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|
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attribute as a block element ID. For example:</p>
|
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|
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<pre class="literallayout">[[X30]]</pre>
|
|
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|
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<p>This is equivalent to the <code class="literal">[id="X30"]</code> <a class="link" href="attributelist_element.html" title="AttributeList Element">AttributeList element</a>).</p>
|
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|
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</div>
|
|
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|
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<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
|
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|
-
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
|
|
308
|
-
<a id="X49"></a>Images</h4></div></div></div>
|
|
309
|
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<p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>image</em></span> block macro is used to display images in a block context.
|
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310
|
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The syntax is:</p>
|
|
311
|
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<pre class="literallayout">image::<target>[<attributes>]</pre>
|
|
312
|
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<p>The block <code class="literal">image</code> macro has the same <a class="link" href="macros.html#X55" title="Image macro attributes">macro attributes</a> as it’s
|
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|
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<a class="link" href="macros.html#X9" title="Images">inline image macro</a> counterpart.</p>
|
|
314
|
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<p>Block images can be titled by preceding the <span class="emphasis"><em>image</em></span> macro with a
|
|
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|
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<span class="emphasis"><em>BlockTitle</em></span>. DocBook toolchains normally number titled block images
|
|
316
|
-
and optionally list them in an automatically generated <span class="emphasis"><em>List of
|
|
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|
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Figures</em></span> backmatter section.</p>
|
|
318
|
-
<p>This example:</p>
|
|
319
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">.Main circuit board
|
|
320
|
-
image::images/layout.png[J14P main circuit board]</pre>
|
|
321
|
-
<p>is equivalent to:</p>
|
|
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|
-
<pre class="literallayout">image::images/layout.png["J14P main circuit board",
|
|
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|
-
title="Main circuit board"]</pre>
|
|
324
|
-
<p>A title prefix that can be inserted with the <code class="literal">caption</code> attribute
|
|
325
|
-
(<code class="literal">xhtml11</code> and <code class="literal">html4</code> backends). For example:</p>
|
|
326
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">.Main circuit board
|
|
327
|
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[caption="Figure 2: "]
|
|
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|
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image::images/layout.png[J14P main circuit board]</pre>
|
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|
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<div class="sidebar">
|
|
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|
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<a id="X66"></a><p class="title"><b>Embedding images in XHTML documents</b></p>
|
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|
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<p>If you define the <code class="literal">data-uri</code> attribute then images will be embedded in
|
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|
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XHTML outputs using the
|
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|
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<a class="ulink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data:_URI_scheme" target="_top">data URI scheme</a>. You
|
|
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|
-
can use the <span class="emphasis"><em>data-uri</em></span> attribute with the <span class="emphasis"><em>xhtml11</em></span> backend to produce
|
|
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|
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single-file XHTML documents with embedded images and CSS, for example:</p>
|
|
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|
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<pre class="literallayout">$ asciidoc -a data-uri mydocument.txt</pre>
|
|
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|
-
<div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
|
|
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|
-
<h3 class="title">Note</h3>
|
|
339
|
-
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc">
|
|
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|
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<li>
|
|
341
|
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All current popular browsers support data URIs, although versions
|
|
342
|
-
of Internet Explorer prior to version 8 do not.
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li>
|
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345
|
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Some browsers limit the size of data URIs.
|
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|
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</li>
|
|
347
|
-
</ul></div>
|
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|
-
</div>
|
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|
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</div>
|
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|
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</div>
|
|
351
|
-
<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
|
352
|
-
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
|
|
353
|
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<a id="X25"></a>Comment Lines</h4></div></div></div>
|
|
354
|
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<p>Single lines starting with two forward slashes hard up against the
|
|
355
|
-
left margin are treated as comments. Comment lines do not appear in
|
|
356
|
-
the output unless the <span class="emphasis"><em>showcomments</em></span> attribute is defined. Comment
|
|
357
|
-
lines have been implemented as both block and inline macros so a
|
|
358
|
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comment line can appear as a stand-alone block or within block elements
|
|
359
|
-
that support inline macro expansion. Example comment line:</p>
|
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|
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<pre class="literallayout">// This is a comment.</pre>
|
|
361
|
-
<p>If the <span class="emphasis"><em>showcomments</em></span> attribute is defined comment lines are written
|
|
362
|
-
to the output:</p>
|
|
363
|
-
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc">
|
|
364
|
-
<li>
|
|
365
|
-
In DocBook the comment lines are enclosed by the <span class="emphasis"><em>remark</em></span> element
|
|
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|
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(which may or may not be rendered by your toolchain).
|
|
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|
-
</li>
|
|
368
|
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<li>
|
|
369
|
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The <span class="emphasis"><em>showcomments</em></span> attribute does not expose <a class="link" href="delimited_blocks.html#X26" title="Comment Blocks">Comment Blocks</a>.
|
|
370
|
-
Comment Blocks are never passed to the output.
|
|
371
|
-
</li>
|
|
372
|
-
</ul></div>
|
|
373
|
-
</div>
|
|
374
|
-
</div>
|
|
375
|
-
<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
|
376
|
-
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
|
|
377
|
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<a id="_system_macros"></a>System Macros</h3></div></div></div>
|
|
378
|
-
<p>System macros are block macros that perform a predefined task and are
|
|
379
|
-
hardwired into the asciidoc(1) program.</p>
|
|
380
|
-
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc">
|
|
381
|
-
<li>
|
|
382
|
-
You can escape system macros with a leading backslash character
|
|
383
|
-
(as you can with other macros).
|
|
384
|
-
</li>
|
|
385
|
-
<li>
|
|
386
|
-
The syntax and tasks performed by system macros is built into
|
|
387
|
-
asciidoc(1) so they don’t appear in configuration files. You can
|
|
388
|
-
however customize the syntax by adding entries to a configuration
|
|
389
|
-
file <code class="literal">[macros]</code> section.
|
|
390
|
-
</li>
|
|
391
|
-
</ul></div>
|
|
392
|
-
<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
|
393
|
-
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
|
|
394
|
-
<a id="X63"></a>Include Macros</h4></div></div></div>
|
|
395
|
-
<p>The <code class="literal">include</code> and <code class="literal">include1</code> system macros to include the contents of
|
|
396
|
-
a named file into the source document.</p>
|
|
397
|
-
<p>The <code class="literal">include</code> macro includes a file as if it were part of the parent
|
|
398
|
-
document — tabs are expanded and system macros processed. The
|
|
399
|
-
contents of <code class="literal">include1</code> files are not subject to tab expansion or
|
|
400
|
-
system macro processing nor are attribute or lower priority
|
|
401
|
-
substitutions performed. The <code class="literal">include1</code> macro’s intended use is to
|
|
402
|
-
include verbatim embedded CSS or scripts into configuration file
|
|
403
|
-
headers. Example:</p>
|
|
404
|
-
<pre class="screen">include::chapter1.txt[tabsize=4]</pre>
|
|
405
|
-
<div class="itemizedlist">
|
|
406
|
-
<p class="title"><b>Include macro behavior</b></p>
|
|
407
|
-
<ul type="disc">
|
|
408
|
-
<li>
|
|
409
|
-
If the included file name is specified with a relative path then the
|
|
410
|
-
path is relative to the location of the referring document.
|
|
411
|
-
</li>
|
|
412
|
-
<li>
|
|
413
|
-
Include macros can appear inside configuration files.
|
|
414
|
-
</li>
|
|
415
|
-
<li>
|
|
416
|
-
Files included from within <span class="emphasis"><em>DelimitedBlocks</em></span> are read to completion
|
|
417
|
-
to avoid false end-of-block underline termination.
|
|
418
|
-
</li>
|
|
419
|
-
<li>
|
|
420
|
-
Attribute references are expanded inside the include <span class="emphasis"><em>target</em></span>; if an
|
|
421
|
-
attribute is undefined then the included file is silently skipped.
|
|
422
|
-
</li>
|
|
423
|
-
<li>
|
|
424
|
-
The <span class="emphasis"><em>tabsize</em></span> macro attribute sets the number of space characters to
|
|
425
|
-
be used for tab expansion in the included file (not applicable to
|
|
426
|
-
<code class="literal">include1</code> macro).
|
|
427
|
-
</li>
|
|
428
|
-
<li>
|
|
429
|
-
The <span class="emphasis"><em>depth</em></span> macro attribute sets the maximum permitted number of
|
|
430
|
-
subsequent nested includes (not applicable to <code class="literal">include1</code> macro which
|
|
431
|
-
does not process nested includes). Setting <span class="emphasis"><em>depth</em></span> to <span class="emphasis"><em>1</em></span> disables
|
|
432
|
-
nesting inside the included file. By default, nesting is limited to
|
|
433
|
-
a depth of five.
|
|
434
|
-
</li>
|
|
435
|
-
<li>
|
|
436
|
-
Internally the <code class="literal">include1</code> macro is translated to the <code class="literal">include1</code>
|
|
437
|
-
system attribute which means it must be evaluated in a region where
|
|
438
|
-
attribute substitution is enabled. To inhibit nested substitution in
|
|
439
|
-
included files it is preferable to use the <code class="literal">include</code> macro and set
|
|
440
|
-
the attribute <code class="literal">depth=1</code>.
|
|
441
|
-
</li>
|
|
442
|
-
</ul>
|
|
443
|
-
</div>
|
|
444
|
-
</div>
|
|
445
|
-
<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
|
446
|
-
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
|
|
447
|
-
<a id="_conditional_inclusion_macros"></a>Conditional Inclusion Macros</h4></div></div></div>
|
|
448
|
-
<p>Lines of text in the source document can be selectively included or
|
|
449
|
-
excluded from processing based on the existence (or not) of a document
|
|
450
|
-
attribute.</p>
|
|
451
|
-
<p>Document text between the <code class="literal">ifdef</code> and <code class="literal">endif</code> macros is included if a
|
|
452
|
-
document attribute is defined:</p>
|
|
453
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">ifdef::<attribute>[]
|
|
454
|
-
:
|
|
455
|
-
endif::<attribute>[]</pre>
|
|
456
|
-
<p>Document text between the <code class="literal">ifndef</code> and <code class="literal">endif</code> macros is not included
|
|
457
|
-
if a document attribute is defined:</p>
|
|
458
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">ifndef::<attribute>[]
|
|
459
|
-
:
|
|
460
|
-
endif::<attribute>[]</pre>
|
|
461
|
-
<p><code class="literal"><attribute></code> is an attribute name which is optional in the trailing
|
|
462
|
-
<code class="literal">endif</code> macro.</p>
|
|
463
|
-
<p>If you only want to process a single line of text then the text can be
|
|
464
|
-
put inside the square brackets and the <code class="literal">endif</code> macro omitted, for
|
|
465
|
-
example:</p>
|
|
466
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">ifdef::revnumber[Version number 42]</pre>
|
|
467
|
-
<p>Is equivalent to:</p>
|
|
468
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">ifdef::revnumber[]
|
|
469
|
-
Version number 42
|
|
470
|
-
endif::revnumber[]</pre>
|
|
471
|
-
<p><span class="emphasis"><em>ifdef</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>ifndef</em></span> macros also accept multiple attribute names:</p>
|
|
472
|
-
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc">
|
|
473
|
-
<li>
|
|
474
|
-
Multiple <span class="emphasis"><em>,</em></span> separated attribute names evaluate to defined if if one
|
|
475
|
-
or more of the attributes is defined, otherwise it’s value is
|
|
476
|
-
undefined.
|
|
477
|
-
</li>
|
|
478
|
-
<li>
|
|
479
|
-
Multiple <span class="emphasis"><em>+</em></span> separated attribute names evaluate to defined if if all
|
|
480
|
-
of the attributes is defined, otherwise it’s value is undefined.
|
|
481
|
-
</li>
|
|
482
|
-
</ul></div>
|
|
483
|
-
<p>Document text between the <code class="literal">ifeval</code> and <code class="literal">endif</code> macros is included if
|
|
484
|
-
the Python expression inside the square brackets is true. Example:</p>
|
|
485
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">ifeval::[{rs458}==2]]
|
|
486
|
-
:
|
|
487
|
-
endif::[]</pre>
|
|
488
|
-
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc">
|
|
489
|
-
<li>
|
|
490
|
-
Document attribute references are expanded before the expression is
|
|
491
|
-
evaluated.
|
|
492
|
-
</li>
|
|
493
|
-
<li>
|
|
494
|
-
If an attribute reference is undefined then the expression is
|
|
495
|
-
considered false.
|
|
496
|
-
</li>
|
|
497
|
-
</ul></div>
|
|
498
|
-
<p>Take a look at the <code class="literal">*.conf</code> configuration files in the AsciiDoc
|
|
499
|
-
distribution for examples of conditional inclusion macro usage.</p>
|
|
500
|
-
</div>
|
|
501
|
-
<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
|
502
|
-
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
|
|
503
|
-
<a id="_executable_system_macros"></a>Executable system macros</h4></div></div></div>
|
|
504
|
-
<p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>eval</em></span>, <span class="emphasis"><em>sys</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>sys2</em></span> block macros exhibit the same behavior as
|
|
505
|
-
their same named <a class="link" href="attribute_references.html#X24" title="System Attribute References">system attribute references</a>. The difference
|
|
506
|
-
is that system macros occur in a block macro context whereas system
|
|
507
|
-
attributes are confined to inline contexts where attribute
|
|
508
|
-
substitution is enabled.</p>
|
|
509
|
-
<p>The following example displays a long directory listing inside a
|
|
510
|
-
literal block:</p>
|
|
511
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">------------------
|
|
512
|
-
sys::[ls -l *.txt]
|
|
513
|
-
------------------</pre>
|
|
514
|
-
<div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
|
|
515
|
-
<h3 class="title">Note</h3>
|
|
516
|
-
<p>There are no block macro versions of the <span class="emphasis"><em>eval3</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>sys3</em></span>
|
|
517
|
-
system attributes.</p>
|
|
518
|
-
</div>
|
|
519
|
-
</div>
|
|
520
|
-
<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
|
521
|
-
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
|
|
522
|
-
<a id="_template_system_macro"></a>Template System Macro</h4></div></div></div>
|
|
523
|
-
<p>The <code class="literal">template</code> block macro allows the inclusion of one configuration
|
|
524
|
-
file template section within another. The following example includes
|
|
525
|
-
the <code class="literal">[admonitionblock]</code> section in the <code class="literal">[admonitionparagraph]</code>
|
|
526
|
-
section:</p>
|
|
527
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">[admonitionparagraph]
|
|
528
|
-
template::[admonitionblock]</pre>
|
|
529
|
-
<div class="itemizedlist">
|
|
530
|
-
<p class="title"><b>Template macro behavior</b></p>
|
|
531
|
-
<ul type="disc">
|
|
532
|
-
<li>
|
|
533
|
-
The <code class="literal">template::[]</code> macro is useful for factoring configuration file
|
|
534
|
-
markup.
|
|
535
|
-
</li>
|
|
536
|
-
<li>
|
|
537
|
-
<code class="literal">template::[]</code> macros cannot be nested.
|
|
538
|
-
</li>
|
|
539
|
-
<li>
|
|
540
|
-
<code class="literal">template::[]</code> macro expansion is applied to all sections
|
|
541
|
-
after all configuration files have been read.
|
|
542
|
-
</li>
|
|
543
|
-
</ul>
|
|
544
|
-
</div>
|
|
545
|
-
</div>
|
|
546
|
-
</div>
|
|
547
|
-
<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
|
548
|
-
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
|
|
549
|
-
<a id="X77"></a>Passthrough macros</h3></div></div></div>
|
|
550
|
-
<p>Passthrough macros are analogous to <a class="link" href="delimited_blocks.html#X76" title="Passthrough Blocks">passthrough blocks</a> and are
|
|
551
|
-
used to pass text directly to the output. The substitution performed
|
|
552
|
-
on the text is determined by the macro definition but can be overridden
|
|
553
|
-
by the <code class="literal"><subslist></code>. The usual syntax is
|
|
554
|
-
<code class="literal"><name>:<subslist>[<passtext>]</code> (for inline macros) and
|
|
555
|
-
<code class="literal"><name>::<subslist>[<passtext>]</code> (for block macros).</p>
|
|
556
|
-
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
|
557
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
558
|
-
pass
|
|
559
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
560
|
-
<dd>
|
|
561
|
-
<p>
|
|
562
|
-
Inline and block. Passes text unmodified (apart from explicitly
|
|
563
|
-
specified substitutions). Examples:
|
|
564
|
-
</p>
|
|
565
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">pass:[<q>To be or not to be</q>]
|
|
566
|
-
pass:attributes,quotes[<u>the '{author}'</u>]</pre>
|
|
567
|
-
</dd>
|
|
568
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
569
|
-
asciimath, latexmath
|
|
570
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
571
|
-
<dd>
|
|
572
|
-
Inline and block. Passes text unmodified. Used for
|
|
573
|
-
<a class="link" href="mathematical_formulas.html" title="Mathematical Formulas">mathematical formulas</a>.
|
|
574
|
-
</dd>
|
|
575
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
576
|
-
+++
|
|
577
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
578
|
-
<dd>
|
|
579
|
-
<p>
|
|
580
|
-
Inline and block. The triple-plus passthrough is functionally
|
|
581
|
-
identical to the <span class="emphasis"><em>pass</em></span> macro but you don’t have to escape <code class="literal">]</code>
|
|
582
|
-
characters and you can prefix with quoted attributes in the inline
|
|
583
|
-
version. Example:
|
|
584
|
-
</p>
|
|
585
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">Red [red]+++`sum_(i=1)\^n i=(n(n+1))/2`$+++ AsciiMathML formula</pre>
|
|
586
|
-
</dd>
|
|
587
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
588
|
-
$$
|
|
589
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
590
|
-
<dd>
|
|
591
|
-
<p>
|
|
592
|
-
Inline and block. The double-dollar passthrough is functionally
|
|
593
|
-
identical to the triple-plus passthrough with one exception: special
|
|
594
|
-
characters are escaped. Example:
|
|
595
|
-
</p>
|
|
596
|
-
<pre class="literallayout">$$`[[a,b],[c,d]]((n),(k))`$$</pre>
|
|
597
|
-
</dd>
|
|
598
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
599
|
-
<a id="X80"></a>`
|
|
600
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
601
|
-
<dd>
|
|
602
|
-
Text quoted with single backtick characters constitutes an <span class="emphasis"><em>inline
|
|
603
|
-
literal</em></span> passthrough. The enclosed text is rendered in a monospaced
|
|
604
|
-
font and is only subject to special character substitution. This
|
|
605
|
-
makes sense since monospace text is usually intended to be rendered
|
|
606
|
-
literally and often contains characters that would otherwise have to
|
|
607
|
-
be escaped. If you need monospaced text containing inline
|
|
608
|
-
substitutions use a <a class="link" href="text_formatting.html#X81">plus character instead of a backtick</a>.
|
|
609
|
-
</dd>
|
|
610
|
-
</dl></div>
|
|
611
|
-
</div>
|
|
612
|
-
<div class="section" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
|
613
|
-
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
|
|
614
|
-
<a id="_macro_definitions"></a>Macro Definitions</h3></div></div></div>
|
|
615
|
-
<p>Each entry in the configuration <code class="literal">[macros]</code> section is a macro
|
|
616
|
-
definition which can take one of the following forms:</p>
|
|
617
|
-
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
|
618
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
619
|
-
<code class="literal"><pattern>=<name>[<subslist]</code>
|
|
620
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
621
|
-
<dd>
|
|
622
|
-
Inline macro definition.
|
|
623
|
-
</dd>
|
|
624
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
625
|
-
<code class="literal"><pattern>=#<name>[<subslist]</code>
|
|
626
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
627
|
-
<dd>
|
|
628
|
-
Block macro definition.
|
|
629
|
-
</dd>
|
|
630
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
631
|
-
<code class="literal"><pattern>=+<name>[<subslist]</code>
|
|
632
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
633
|
-
<dd>
|
|
634
|
-
System macro definition.
|
|
635
|
-
</dd>
|
|
636
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
637
|
-
<code class="literal"><pattern></code>
|
|
638
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
639
|
-
<dd>
|
|
640
|
-
Delete the existing macro with this <code class="literal"><pattern></code>.
|
|
641
|
-
</dd>
|
|
642
|
-
</dl></div>
|
|
643
|
-
<p><code class="literal"><pattern></code> is a Python regular expression and <code class="literal"><name></code> is the name of
|
|
644
|
-
a markup template. If <code class="literal"><name></code> is omitted then it is the value of the
|
|
645
|
-
regular expression match group named <span class="emphasis"><em>name</em></span>. The optional
|
|
646
|
-
<code class="literal">[<subslist]</code> is a comma-separated list of substitution names enclosed
|
|
647
|
-
in <code class="literal">[]</code> brackets, it sets the default substitutions for passthrough
|
|
648
|
-
text, if omitted then no passthrough substitutions are performed.</p>
|
|
649
|
-
<p><b>Pattern named groups. </b>The following named groups can be used in macro <code class="literal"><pattern></code> regular
|
|
650
|
-
expressions and are available as markup template attributes:</p>
|
|
651
|
-
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
|
652
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
653
|
-
name
|
|
654
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
655
|
-
<dd>
|
|
656
|
-
The macro name.
|
|
657
|
-
</dd>
|
|
658
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
659
|
-
target
|
|
660
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
661
|
-
<dd>
|
|
662
|
-
The macro target.
|
|
663
|
-
</dd>
|
|
664
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
665
|
-
attrlist
|
|
666
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
667
|
-
<dd>
|
|
668
|
-
The macro attribute list.
|
|
669
|
-
</dd>
|
|
670
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
671
|
-
passtext
|
|
672
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
673
|
-
<dd>
|
|
674
|
-
Contents of this group are passed unmodified to the output subject
|
|
675
|
-
only to <span class="emphasis"><em>subslist</em></span> substitutions.
|
|
676
|
-
</dd>
|
|
677
|
-
<dt><span class="term">
|
|
678
|
-
subslist
|
|
679
|
-
</span></dt>
|
|
680
|
-
<dd>
|
|
681
|
-
Processed as a comma-separated list of substitution names for
|
|
682
|
-
<span class="emphasis"><em>passtext</em></span> substitution, overrides the the macro definition
|
|
683
|
-
<span class="emphasis"><em>subslist</em></span>.
|
|
684
|
-
</dd>
|
|
685
|
-
</dl></div>
|
|
686
|
-
<div class="itemizedlist">
|
|
687
|
-
<p class="title"><b>Here’s what happens during macro substitution</b></p>
|
|
688
|
-
<ul type="disc">
|
|
689
|
-
<li>
|
|
690
|
-
Each contextually relevant macro <span class="emphasis"><em>pattern</em></span> from the <code class="literal">[macros]</code>
|
|
691
|
-
section is matched against the input source line.
|
|
692
|
-
</li>
|
|
693
|
-
<li>
|
|
694
|
-
If a match is found the text to be substituted is loaded from a
|
|
695
|
-
configuration markup template section named like
|
|
696
|
-
<code class="literal"><name>-inlinemacro</code> or <code class="literal"><name>-blockmacro</code> (depending on the macro
|
|
697
|
-
type).
|
|
698
|
-
</li>
|
|
699
|
-
<li>
|
|
700
|
-
Global and macro attribute list attributes are substituted in the
|
|
701
|
-
macro’s markup template.
|
|
702
|
-
</li>
|
|
703
|
-
<li>
|
|
704
|
-
The substituted template replaces the macro reference in the output
|
|
705
|
-
document.
|
|
706
|
-
</li>
|
|
707
|
-
</ul>
|
|
708
|
-
</div>
|
|
709
|
-
</div>
|
|
710
|
-
</div>
|
|
711
|
-
|
|
712
|
-
</div>
|
|
713
|
-
|
|
714
|
-
<hr/>
|
|
715
|
-
|
|
716
|
-
<div class="nav" id="navfooter">
|
|
717
|
-
<table width="100%">
|
|
718
|
-
<tr><td width="33%" align="left">
|
|
719
|
-
|
|
720
|
-
<a href="callouts.html">Prev</a><br/>
|
|
721
|
-
Callouts
|
|
722
|
-
|
|
723
|
-
</td><td width="33%" align="center">
|
|
724
|
-
|
|
725
|
-
<a href="index.html">Home</a><br/>
|
|
726
|
-
AsciiDoc User Guide
|
|
727
|
-
|
|
728
|
-
</td><td width="33%" align="right">
|
|
729
|
-
|
|
730
|
-
<a href="tables.html">Next</a><br/>
|
|
731
|
-
Tables
|
|
732
|
-
|
|
733
|
-
</td></tr>
|
|
734
|
-
</table>
|
|
735
|
-
</div>
|
|
736
|
-
</body>
|
|
737
|
-
</html>
|