etude_for_ruby 0.1.0 → 0.1.4

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/yard-0.9.8/lib/yard/templates/erb_cache.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+module YARD
+  module Templates
+    # @since 0.5.4
+    module ErbCache
+      def self.method_for(filename)
+        @methods ||= {}
+        return @methods[filename] if @methods[filename]
+        @methods[filename] = name = "_erb_cache_#{@methods.size}"
+        erb = yield.src
+        encoding = erb[/\A(#coding[:=].*\r?\n)/, 1] || ''
+        module_eval "#{encoding}def #{name}; #{erb}; end", filename
+
+        name
+      end
+
+      def self.clear!
+        return unless defined?(@methods) && @methods
+        @methods.clear
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/yard-0.9.8/lib/yard/templates/helpers/base_helper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+module YARD::Templates::Helpers
+  # The base helper module included in all templates.
+  module BaseHelper
+    attr_accessor :object, :serializer
+
+    # @return [CodeObjects::Base] the object representing the current generated
+    #   page. Might not be the current {#object} when inside sub-templates.
+    attr_reader :owner
+    undef owner
+    def owner; (defined?(@owner) && @owner) || object.namespace end
+
+    # @group Managing Global Template State
+
+    # An object that keeps track of global state throughout the entire template
+    # rendering process (including any sub-templates).
+    #
+    # @return [OpenStruct] a struct object that stores state
+    # @since 0.6.0
+    def globals; options.globals end
+
+    # @group Running the Verifier
+
+    # Runs a list of objects against the {Verifier} object passed into the
+    # template and returns the subset of verified objects.
+    #
+    # @param [Array<CodeObjects::Base>] list a list of code objects
+    # @return [Array<CodeObjects::Base>] a list of code objects that match
+    #   the verifier. If no verifier is supplied, all objects are returned.
+    def run_verifier(list)
+      options.verifier ? options.verifier.run(list) : list
+    end
+
+    # @group Escaping Text
+
+    # Escapes text. This is used a lot by the HtmlHelper and there should
+    # be some helper to "clean up" text for whatever, this is it.
+    def h(text)
+      text
+    end
+
+    # @group Linking Objects and URLs
+
+    # Links objects or URLs. This method will delegate to the correct +link_+
+    # method depending on the arguments passed in.
+    #
+    # @example Linking a URL
+    #   linkify('http://example.com')
+    # @example Including docstring contents of an object
+    #   linkify('include:YARD::Docstring')
+    # @example Linking to an extra file
+    #   linkify('file:README')
+    # @example Linking an object by path
+    #   linkify('YARD::Docstring')
+    def linkify(*args)
+      if args.first.is_a?(String)
+        case args.first
+        when %r{://}, /^mailto:/
+          link_url(args[0], args[1], {:target => '_parent'}.merge(args[2] || {}))
+        when /^include:file:(\S+)/
+          file = $1
+          relpath = File.relative_path(Dir.pwd, File.expand_path(file))
+          if relpath =~ /^\.\./
+            log.warn "Cannot include file from path `#{file}'"
+            ""
+          elsif File.file?(file)
+            link_include_file(file)
+          else
+            log.warn "Cannot find file at `#{file}' for inclusion"
+            ""
+          end
+        when /^include:(\S+)/
+          path = $1
+          obj = YARD::Registry.resolve(object.namespace, path)
+          if obj
+            link_include_object(obj)
+          else
+            log.warn "Cannot find object at `#{path}' for inclusion"
+            ""
+          end
+        when /^render:(\S+)/
+          path = $1
+          obj = YARD::Registry.resolve(object, path)
+          if obj
+            opts = options.dup
+            opts.delete(:serializer)
+            obj.format(opts)
+          else
+            ''
+          end
+        when /^file:(\S+?)(?:#(\S+))?$/
+          link_file($1, args[1] ? args[1] : nil, $2)
+        else
+          link_object(*args)
+        end
+      else
+        link_object(*args)
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Includes an object's docstring into output.
+    # @since 0.6.0
+    # @param [CodeObjects::Base] obj the object to include
+    # @return [String] the object's docstring (no tags)
+    def link_include_object(obj)
+      obj.docstring
+    end
+
+    # Include a file as a docstring in output
+    # @since 0.7.0
+    # @param [String] file the filename to include
+    # @return [String] the file's contents
+    def link_include_file(file)
+      File.read(file)
+    end
+
+    # Links to an object with an optional title
+    #
+    # @param [CodeObjects::Base] obj the object to link to
+    # @param [String] title the title to use for the link
+    # @return [String] the linked object
+    def link_object(obj, title = nil)
+      return title if title
+
+      case obj
+      when YARD::CodeObjects::Base, YARD::CodeObjects::Proxy
+        obj.title
+      when String, Symbol
+        P(obj).title
+      else
+        obj
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Links to a URL
+    #
+    # @param [String] url the URL to link to
+    # @param [String] title the optional title to display the link as
+    # @param [Hash] params optional parameters for the link
+    # @return [String] the linked URL
+    def link_url(url, title = nil, params = nil) # rubocop:disable Lint/UnusedMethodArgument
+      url
+    end
+
+    # Links to an extra file
+    #
+    # @param [String] filename the filename to link to
+    # @param [String] title the title of the link
+    # @param [String] anchor optional anchor
+    # @return [String] the link to the file
+    # @since 0.5.5
+    def link_file(filename, title = nil, anchor = nil) # rubocop:disable Lint/UnusedMethodArgument
+      return filename.filename if CodeObjects::ExtraFileObject === filename
+      filename
+    end
+
+    # @group Formatting Object Attributes
+
+    # Formats a list of return types for output and links each type.
+    #
+    # @example Formatting types
+    #   format_types(['String', 'Array']) #=> "(String, Array)"
+    # @example Formatting types without surrounding brackets
+    #   format_types(['String', 'Array'], false) #=> "String, Array"
+    # @param [Array<String>] list a list of types
+    # @param [Boolean] brackets whether to surround the types in brackets
+    # @return [String] the formatted list of Ruby types
+    def format_types(list, brackets = true)
+      list.nil? || list.empty? ? "" : (brackets ? "(#{list.join(", ")})" : list.join(", "))
+    end
+
+    # @example Formatted type of an exception class
+    #   o = ClassObject.new(:root, :MyError)
+    #   o.superclass = P('RuntimeError')
+    #   format_object_type(o) # => "Exception"
+    # @example Formatted type of a method
+    #   o = MethodObject.new(:root, :to_s)
+    #   format_object_type(o) # => "Method"
+    # @param [CodeObjects::Base] object the object to retrieve the type for
+    # @return [String] the human-readable formatted {CodeObjects::Base#type #type}
+    #   for the object
+    def format_object_type(object)
+      case object
+      when YARD::CodeObjects::ClassObject
+        object.is_exception? ? "Exception" : "Class"
+      else
+        object.type.to_s.capitalize
+      end
+    end
+
+    # @example
+    #   s = format_object_title ModuleObject.new(:root, :MyModuleName)
+    #   s # => "Module: MyModuleName"
+    # @param [CodeObjects::Base] object the object to retrieve a title for
+    # @return [String] the page title name for a given object
+    def format_object_title(object)
+      case object
+      when YARD::CodeObjects::RootObject
+        "Top Level Namespace"
+      else
+        format_object_type(object) + ": " + object.title
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Indents and formats source code
+    #
+    # @param [String] value the input source code
+    # @return [String] formatted source code
+    def format_source(value)
+      sp = value.split("\n").last[/^(\s+)/, 1]
+      num = sp ? sp.size : 0
+      value.gsub(/^\s{#{num}}/, '')
+    end
+  end
+end

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/yard-0.9.8/lib/yard/templates/helpers/filter_helper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+module YARD
+  module Templates::Helpers
+    # Helpers for various object types
+    module FilterHelper
+      # @return [Boolean] whether an object is a method
+      def is_method?(object)
+        object.type == :method
+      end
+
+      # @return [Boolean] whether an object is a namespace
+      def is_namespace?(object)
+        object.is_a?(CodeObjects::NamespaceObject)
+      end
+
+      # @return [Boolean] whether an object is a class
+      def is_class?(object)
+        object.is_a?(CodeObjects::ClassObject)
+      end
+
+      # @return [Boolean] whether an object is a module
+      def is_module?(object)
+        object.is_a?(CodeObjects::ModuleObject)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/yard-0.9.8/lib/yard/templates/helpers/html_helper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,635 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+require 'cgi'
+
+module YARD
+  module Templates::Helpers
+    # The helper module for HTML templates.
+    module HtmlHelper
+      include MarkupHelper
+      include HtmlSyntaxHighlightHelper
+
+      # @private
+      URLMATCH = /[^\w\s~!\*'\(\):;@&=\$,\[\]<>-]/
+
+      # @group Escaping Template Data
+
+      # Escapes HTML entities
+      #
+      # @param [String] text the text to escape
+      # @return [String] the HTML with escaped entities
+      def h(text)
+        CGI.escapeHTML(text.to_s)
+      end
+
+      # Escapes a URL
+      #
+      # @param [String] text the URL
+      # @return [String] the escaped URL
+      def urlencode(text)
+        text = text.dup
+        enc = nil
+        if text.respond_to?(:force_encoding)
+          enc = text.encoding
+          text = text.force_encoding('binary')
+        end
+
+        text = text.gsub(/%[a-z0-9]{2}|#{URLMATCH}/i) do
+          $&.size > 1 ? $& : "%" + $&.ord.to_s(16).upcase
+        end.tr(' ', '+')
+
+        text = text.force_encoding(enc) if enc
+        text
+      end
+
+      module_function :urlencode
+
+      # @group Converting Markup to HTML
+
+      # Turns text into HTML using +markup+ style formatting.
+      #
+      # @param [String] text the text to format
+      # @param [Symbol] markup examples are +:markdown+, +:textile+, +:rdoc+.
+      #   To add a custom markup type, see {MarkupHelper}
+      # @return [String] the HTML
+      def htmlify(text, markup = options.markup)
+        markup_meth = "html_markup_#{markup}"
+        return text unless respond_to?(markup_meth)
+        return "" unless text
+        return text unless markup
+        html = send(markup_meth, text).dup
+        if html.respond_to?(:encode)
+          html = html.force_encoding(text.encoding) # for libs that mess with encoding
+          html = html.encode(:invalid => :replace, :replace => '?')
+        end
+        html = resolve_links(html)
+        unless [:text, :none, :pre].include?(markup)
+          html = parse_codeblocks(html)
+        end
+        html
+      end
+
+      # Converts Markdown to HTML
+      # @param [String] text input Markdown text
+      # @return [String] output HTML
+      # @since 0.6.0
+      def html_markup_markdown(text)
+        # TODO: other libraries might be more complex
+        provider = markup_class(:markdown)
+        if provider.to_s == 'RDiscount'
+          provider.new(text, :autolink).to_html
+        elsif provider.to_s == 'RedcarpetCompat'
+          provider.new(text, :no_intraemphasis, :gh_blockcode,
+                             :fenced_code, :autolink, :tables,
+                             :lax_spacing).to_html
+        else
+          provider.new(text).to_html
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Converts Asciidoc to HTML
+      # @param [String] text input Asciidoc text
+      # @return [String] output HTML
+      def html_markup_asciidoc(text)
+        markup_class(:asciidoc).render(text)
+      end
+
+      # Converts Textile to HTML
+      # @param [String] text the input Textile text
+      # @return [String] output HTML
+      # @since 0.6.0
+      def html_markup_textile(text)
+        doc = markup_class(:textile).new(text)
+        doc.hard_breaks = false if doc.respond_to?(:hard_breaks=)
+        doc.to_html
+      end
+
+      # Converts plaintext to strict Textile (hard breaks)
+      # @param [String] text the input textile data
+      # @return [String] the output HTML
+      # @since 0.6.0
+      def html_markup_textile_strict(text)
+        markup_class(:textile).new(text).to_html
+      end
+
+      # Converts RDoc formatting (SimpleMarkup) to HTML
+      # @param [String] text the input RDoc formatted text
+      # @return [String] output HTML
+      # @since 0.6.0
+      def html_markup_rdoc(text)
+        doc = markup_class(:rdoc).new(text)
+        doc.from_path = url_for(object) if doc.respond_to?(:from_path=)
+        doc.to_html
+      end
+
+      # Converts plaintext to pre-formatted HTML
+      # @param [String] text the input text
+      # @return [String] the output HTML
+      # @since 0.6.0
+      def html_markup_pre(text)
+        "<pre>" + h(text) + "</pre>"
+      end
+
+      # Converts plaintext to regular HTML
+      # @param [String] text the input text
+      # @return [String] the output HTML
+      # @since 0.6.0
+      def html_markup_text(text)
+        h(text).gsub(/\r?\n/, '<br/>')
+      end
+
+      # @return [String] the same text with no markup
+      # @since 0.6.6
+      def html_markup_none(text)
+        h(text)
+      end
+
+      # Converts HTML to HTML
+      # @param [String] text input html
+      # @return [String] output HTML
+      # @since 0.6.0
+      def html_markup_html(text)
+        text
+      end
+
+      # Highlights Ruby source. Similar to {#html_syntax_highlight}, but
+      # this method is meant to be called from {#htmlify} when markup is
+      # set to "ruby".
+      #
+      # @param [String] source the Ruby source
+      # @return [String] the highlighted HTML
+      # @since 0.7.0
+      def html_markup_ruby(source)
+        '<pre class="code ruby">' + html_syntax_highlight(source, :ruby) + '</pre>'
+      end
+
+      # @return [String] HTMLified text as a single line (paragraphs removed)
+      def htmlify_line(*args)
+        "<div class='inline'>" + htmlify(*args) + "</div>"
+      end
+
+      # @group Syntax Highlighting Source Code
+
+      # Syntax highlights +source+ in language +type+.
+      #
+      # @note To support a specific language +type+, implement the method
+      #   +html_syntax_highlight_TYPE+ in this class.
+      #
+      # @param [String] source the source code to highlight
+      # @param [Symbol, String] type the language type (:ruby, :plain, etc). Use
+      #   :plain for no syntax highlighting.
+      # @return [String] the highlighted source
+      def html_syntax_highlight(source, type = nil)
+        return "" unless source
+        return h(source) unless options.highlight
+
+        new_type, source = parse_lang_for_codeblock(source)
+        type ||= new_type || :ruby
+        meth = "html_syntax_highlight_#{type}"
+        respond_to?(meth) ? send(meth, source) : h(source)
+      end
+
+      # @return [String] unhighlighted source
+      def html_syntax_highlight_plain(source)
+        h(source)
+      end
+
+      # @group Linking Objects and URLs
+
+      # Resolves any text in the form of +{Name}+ to the object specified by
+      # Name. Also supports link titles in the form +{Name title}+.
+      #
+      # @example Linking to an instance method
+      #   resolve_links("{MyClass#method}") # => "<a href='...'>MyClass#method</a>"
+      # @example Linking to a class with a title
+      #   resolve_links("{A::B::C the C class}") # => "<a href='...'>the c class</a>"
+      # @param [String] text the text to resolve links in
+      # @return [String] HTML with linkified references
+      def resolve_links(text)
+        code_tags = 0
+        text.gsub(%r{<(/)?(pre|code|tt)|(\\|!)?\{(?!\})(\S+?)(?:\s([^\}]*?\S))?\}(?=[\W<]|.+</|$)}m) do |str|
+          closed = $1
+          tag = $2
+          escape = $3
+          name = $4
+          title = $5
+          match = $&
+          if tag
+            code_tags += (closed ? -1 : 1)
+            next str
+          end
+          next str unless code_tags == 0
+
+          next(match[1..-1]) if escape
+
+          next(match) if name[0, 1] == '|'
+
+          if name == '<a' && title =~ %r{href=["'](.+?)["'].*>.*</a>\s*(.*)\Z}
+            name = $1
+            title = $2
+            title = nil if title.empty?
+          end
+
+          name = CGI.unescapeHTML(name)
+
+          if object.is_a?(String)
+            object
+          else
+            link = linkify(name, title)
+            if (link == name || link == title) && (name + ' ' + link !~ /\A<a\s.*>/)
+              match = /(.+)?(\{#{Regexp.quote name}(?:\s.*?)?\})(.+)?/.match(text)
+              file = (defined?(@file) && @file ? @file.filename : object.file) || '(unknown)'
+              line = (defined?(@file) && @file ? 1 : (object.docstring.line_range ? object.docstring.line_range.first : 1)) + (match ? $`.count("\n") : 0)
+              log.warn "In file `#{file}':#{line}: Cannot resolve link to #{name} from text" + (match ? ":" : ".") +
+                       "\n\t" + (match[1] ? '...' : '') + match[2].delete("\n") + (match[3] ? '...' : '') if match
+            end
+
+            link
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      # (see BaseHelper#link_file)
+      def link_file(filename, title = nil, anchor = nil)
+        if CodeObjects::ExtraFileObject === filename
+          file = filename
+        else
+          contents = File.file?(filename) ? nil : ''
+          file = CodeObjects::ExtraFileObject.new(filename, contents)
+        end
+        return title || file.title unless serializer
+        link_url(url_for_file(file, anchor), title || file.title)
+      end
+
+      # (see BaseHelper#link_include_file)
+      def link_include_file(file)
+        unless file.is_a?(CodeObjects::ExtraFileObject)
+          file = CodeObjects::ExtraFileObject.new(file)
+        end
+        file.attributes[:markup] ||= markup_for_file('', file.filename)
+        insert_include(file.contents, file.attributes[:markup] || options.markup)
+      end
+
+      # (see BaseHelper#link_include_object)
+      def link_include_object(obj)
+        insert_include(obj.docstring)
+      end
+
+      # Inserts an include link while respecting inlining
+      def insert_include(text, markup = options.markup)
+        htmlify(text, markup).gsub(%r{\A\s*<p>|</p>\s*\Z}, '')
+      end
+
+      # (see BaseHelper#link_object)
+      def link_object(obj, title = nil, anchor = nil, relative = true)
+        return title if obj.nil?
+        obj = Registry.resolve(object, obj, true, true) if obj.is_a?(String)
+        if title
+          title = title.to_s
+        elsif object.is_a?(CodeObjects::Base)
+          # Check if we're linking to a class method in the current
+          # object. If we are, create a title in the format of
+          # "CurrentClass.method_name"
+          if obj.is_a?(CodeObjects::MethodObject) && obj.scope == :class && obj.parent == object
+            title = h([object.name, obj.sep, obj.name].join)
+          elsif obj.title != obj.path
+            title = h(obj.title)
+          else
+            title = h(object.relative_path(obj))
+          end
+        else
+          title = h(obj.title)
+        end
+        return title unless serializer
+        return title if obj.is_a?(CodeObjects::Proxy)
+
+        link = url_for(obj, anchor, relative)
+        link = link ? link_url(link, title, :title => h("#{obj.title} (#{obj.type})")) : title
+        "<span class='object_link'>" + link + "</span>"
+      end
+
+      # (see BaseHelper#link_url)
+      def link_url(url, title = nil, params = {})
+        title ||= url
+        title = title.gsub(/[\r\n]/, ' ')
+        params = SymbolHash.new(false).update(
+          :href => url,
+          :title => h(title)
+        ).update(params)
+        params[:target] ||= '_parent' if url =~ %r{^(\w+)://}
+        "<a #{tag_attrs(params)}>#{title}</a>".gsub(/[\r\n]/, ' ')
+      end
+
+      # @group URL Helpers
+
+      # @param [CodeObjects::Base] object the object to get an anchor for
+      # @return [String] the anchor for a specific object
+      def anchor_for(object)
+        case object
+        when CodeObjects::MethodObject
+          "#{object.name}-#{object.scope}_#{object.type}"
+        when CodeObjects::ClassVariableObject
+          "#{object.name.to_s.gsub('@@', '')}-#{object.type}"
+        when CodeObjects::Base
+          "#{object.name}-#{object.type}"
+        when CodeObjects::Proxy
+          object.path
+        else
+          object.to_s
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Returns the URL for an object.
+      #
+      # @param [String, CodeObjects::Base] obj the object (or object path) to link to
+      # @param [String] anchor the anchor to link to
+      # @param [Boolean] relative use a relative or absolute link
+      # @return [String] the URL location of the object
+      def url_for(obj, anchor = nil, relative = true)
+        link = nil
+        return link unless serializer
+        return link if obj.is_a?(CodeObjects::Base) && run_verifier([obj]).empty?
+
+        if obj.is_a?(CodeObjects::Base) && !obj.is_a?(CodeObjects::NamespaceObject)
+          # If the obj is not a namespace obj make it the anchor.
+          anchor = obj
+          obj = obj.namespace
+        end
+
+        objpath = serializer.serialized_path(obj)
+        return link unless objpath
+
+        relative = false if object == Registry.root
+        if relative
+          fromobj = object
+          if object.is_a?(CodeObjects::Base) &&
+             !object.is_a?(CodeObjects::NamespaceObject)
+            fromobj = owner
+          end
+
+          from = serializer.serialized_path(fromobj)
+          link = File.relative_path(from, objpath)
+        else
+          link = objpath
+        end
+
+        link + (anchor ? '#' + urlencode(anchor_for(anchor)) : '')
+      end
+
+      alias mtime_url url_for
+      def mtime(_file) nil end
+
+      # Returns the URL for a specific file
+      #
+      # @param [String, CodeObjects::ExtraFileObject] filename the filename to link to
+      # @param [String] anchor optional anchor
+      # @return [String] the URL pointing to the file
+      def url_for_file(filename, anchor = nil)
+        return '' unless serializer
+        fromobj = object
+        if CodeObjects::Base === fromobj && !fromobj.is_a?(CodeObjects::NamespaceObject)
+          fromobj = fromobj.namespace
+        end
+        from = serializer.serialized_path(fromobj)
+        path = filename == options.readme ?
+          'index.html' : serializer.serialized_path(filename)
+        link = File.relative_path(from, path)
+        link += (anchor ? '#' + urlencode(anchor) : '')
+        link
+      end
+
+      # Returns the URL for a list type
+      #
+      # @param [String, Symbol] type the list type to generate a URL for
+      # @return [String] the URL pointing to the list
+      # @since 0.8.0
+      def url_for_list(type)
+        url_for_file("#{type}_list.html")
+      end
+
+      # Returns the URL for the frameset page
+      #
+      # @return [String] the URL pointing to the frames page
+      # @since 0.8.0
+      def url_for_frameset
+        url_for_file("frames.html")
+      end
+
+      # Returns the URL for the main page (README or alphabetic index)
+      #
+      # @return [String] the URL pointing to the first main page the
+      #   user should see.
+      def url_for_main
+        url_for_file("index.html")
+      end
+
+      # Returns the URL for the alphabetic index page
+      #
+      # @return [String] the URL pointing to the first main page the
+      #   user should see.
+      def url_for_index
+        url_for_file("_index.html")
+      end
+
+      # @group Formatting Objects and Attributes
+
+      # Formats a list of objects and links them
+      # @return [String] a formatted list of objects
+      def format_object_name_list(objects)
+        objects.sort_by {|o| o.name.to_s.downcase }.map do |o|
+          "<span class='name'>" + linkify(o, o.name) + "</span>"
+        end.join(", ")
+      end
+
+      # Formats a list of types from a tag.
+      #
+      # @param [Array<String>, FalseClass] typelist
+      #   the list of types to be formatted.
+      #
+      # @param [Boolean] brackets omits the surrounding
+      #   brackets if +brackets+ is set to +false+.
+      #
+      # @return [String] the list of types formatted
+      #   as [Type1, Type2, ...] with the types linked
+      #   to their respective descriptions.
+      #
+      def format_types(typelist, brackets = true)
+        return unless typelist.is_a?(Array)
+        list = typelist.map do |type|
+          type = type.gsub(/([<>])/) { h($1) }
+          type = type.gsub(/([\w:]+)/) { $1 == "lt" || $1 == "gt" ? $1 : linkify($1, $1) }
+          "<tt>" + type + "</tt>"
+        end
+        list.empty? ? "" : (brackets ? "(#{list.join(", ")})" : list.join(", "))
+      end
+
+      # Get the return types for a method signature.
+      #
+      # @param [CodeObjects::MethodObject] meth the method object
+      # @param [Boolean] link whether to link the types
+      # @return [String] the signature types
+      # @since 0.5.3
+      def signature_types(meth, link = true)
+        meth = convert_method_to_overload(meth)
+        if meth.respond_to?(:object) && !meth.has_tag?(:return)
+          meth = meth.object
+        end
+
+        type = options.default_return || ""
+        if meth.tag(:return) && meth.tag(:return).types
+          types = meth.tags(:return).map {|t| t.types ? t.types : [] }.flatten.uniq
+          first = link ? h(types.first) : format_types([types.first], false)
+          if types.size == 2 && types.last == 'nil'
+            type = first + '<sup>?</sup>'
+          elsif types.size == 2 && types.last =~ /^(Array)?<#{Regexp.quote types.first}>$/
+            type = first + '<sup>+</sup>'
+          elsif types.size > 2
+            type = [first, '...'].join(', ')
+          elsif types == ['void'] && options.hide_void_return
+            type = ""
+          else
+            type = link ? h(types.join(", ")) : format_types(types, false)
+          end
+        elsif !type.empty?
+          type = link ? h(type) : format_types([type], false)
+        end
+        type = "#{type} " unless type.empty?
+        type
+      end
+
+      # Formats the signature of method +meth+.
+      #
+      # @param [CodeObjects::MethodObject] meth the method object to list
+      #   the signature of
+      # @param [Boolean] link whether to link the method signature to the details view
+      # @param [Boolean] show_extras whether to show extra meta-data (visibility, attribute info)
+      # @param [Boolean] full_attr_name whether to show the full attribute name
+      #   ("name=" instead of "name")
+      # @return [String] the formatted method signature
+      def signature(meth, link = true, show_extras = true, full_attr_name = true)
+        meth = convert_method_to_overload(meth)
+
+        type = signature_types(meth, link)
+        type = "&#x21d2; #{type}" if type && !type.empty?
+        scope = meth.scope == :class ? "." : "#"
+        name = full_attr_name ? meth.name : meth.name.to_s.gsub(/^(\w+)=$/, '\1')
+        blk = format_block(meth)
+        args = !full_attr_name && meth.writer? ? "" : format_args(meth)
+        extras = []
+        extras_text = ''
+        if show_extras
+          rw = meth.attr_info
+          if rw
+            attname = [rw[:read] ? 'read' : nil, rw[:write] ? 'write' : nil].compact
+            attname = attname.size == 1 ? attname.join('') + 'only' : nil
+            extras << attname if attname
+          end
+          extras << meth.visibility if meth.visibility != :public
+          extras_text = ' <span class="extras">(' + extras.join(", ") + ')</span>' unless extras.empty?
+        end
+        title = "%s<strong>%s</strong>%s %s %s" % [scope, h(name), args, blk, type]
+        if link
+          if meth.is_a?(YARD::CodeObjects::MethodObject)
+            link_title = "#{h meth.name(true)} (#{meth.scope} #{meth.type})"
+          else
+            link_title = "#{h name} (#{meth.type})"
+          end
+          obj = meth.respond_to?(:object) ? meth.object : meth
+          url = url_for(object, obj)
+          link_url(url, title, :title => link_title) + extras_text
+        else
+          title + extras_text
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @group Getting the Character Encoding
+
+      # Returns the current character set. The default value can be overridden
+      # by setting the +LANG+ environment variable or by overriding this
+      # method. In Ruby 1.9 you can also modify this value by setting
+      # +Encoding.default_external+.
+      #
+      # @return [String] the current character set
+      # @since 0.5.4
+      def charset
+        has_encoding = defined?(::Encoding)
+        if defined?(@file) && @file && has_encoding
+          lang = @file.contents.encoding.to_s
+        else
+          return 'utf-8' unless has_encoding || ENV['LANG']
+          lang =
+            if has_encoding
+              ::Encoding.default_external.name.downcase
+            else
+              ENV['LANG'].downcase.split('.').last
+            end
+        end
+
+        case lang
+        when "ascii-8bit", "us-ascii", "ascii-7bit"; 'iso-8859-1'
+        when "utf8"; 'utf-8'
+        else; lang
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @endgroup
+
+      private
+
+      # Converts a set of hash options into HTML attributes for a tag
+      #
+      # @param [Hash{String => String}] opts the tag options
+      # @return [String] the tag attributes of an HTML tag
+      def tag_attrs(opts = {})
+        opts.sort_by {|k, _v| k.to_s }.map {|k, v| "#{k}=#{v.to_s.inspect}" if v }.join(" ")
+      end
+
+      # Converts a {CodeObjects::MethodObject} into an overload object
+      # @since 0.5.3
+      def convert_method_to_overload(meth)
+        # use first overload tag if it has a return type and method itself does not
+        if !meth.tag(:return) && meth.tags(:overload).size == 1 && meth.tag(:overload).tag(:return)
+          return meth.tag(:overload)
+        end
+        meth
+      end
+
+      # Parses !!!lang out of codeblock, returning the codeblock language
+      # followed by the source code.
+      #
+      # @param [String] source the source code whose language to determine
+      # @return [Array(String, String)] the language, if any, and the
+      #   remaining source
+      # @since 0.7.5
+      def parse_lang_for_codeblock(source)
+        type = nil
+        if source =~ /\A(?:[ \t]*\r?\n)?[ \t]*!!!([\w.+-]+)[ \t]*\r?\n/
+          type = $1
+          source = $'
+        end
+
+        [type, source]
+      end
+
+      # Parses code blocks out of html and performs syntax highlighting
+      # on code inside of the blocks.
+      #
+      # @param [String] html the html to search for code in
+      # @return [String] highlighted html
+      # @see #html_syntax_highlight
+      def parse_codeblocks(html)
+        html.gsub(%r{<pre\s*(?:lang="(.+?)")?>(?:\s*<code\s*(?:class="(.+?)")?\s*>)?(.+?)(?:</code>\s*)?</pre>}m) do
+          string = $3
+          # handle !!!LANG prefix to send to html_syntax_highlight_LANG
+          language, = parse_lang_for_codeblock(string)
+          language ||= $1 || $2 || object.source_type
+
+          if options.highlight
+            string = html_syntax_highlight(CGI.unescapeHTML(string), language)
+          end
+          classes = ['code', language].compact.join(' ')
+          %(<pre class="#{classes}"><code class="#{language}">#{string}</code></pre>)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end