csl-styles 2.0.2 → 2.1.0

data/vendor/styles/modern-language-association-notes-no-url.csl

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<style xmlns="http://purl.org/net/xbiblio/csl" and="text" class="note" demote-non-dropping-particle="never" page-range-format="minimal-two" version="1.0">
+<style xmlns="http://purl.org/net/xbiblio/csl" and="text" class="note" demote-non-dropping-particle="never" initialize-with=". " page-range-format="minimal-two" version="1.0">
   <!-- This file was generated by the Style Variant Builder <https://github.com/citation-style-language/style-variant-builder>. To contribute changes, modify the template and regenerate variants. -->
   <info>
-    <title>Modern Language Association 9th edition (notes, without URLs)</title>
-    <title-short>MLA Handbook (notes, no URLs)</title-short>
+    <title>MLA Handbook 9th edition (notes, without URLs)</title>
+    <title-short>Modern Language Association (notes, no URLs)</title-short>
     <id>http://www.zotero.org/styles/modern-language-association-notes-no-url</id>
     <link href="http://www.zotero.org/styles/modern-language-association-notes-no-url" rel="self"/>
     <link href="http://www.zotero.org/styles/modern-language-association" rel="template"/>
     <link href="https://style.mla.org/" rel="documentation"/>
+    <link href="https://zotero.org/groups/2205533/collections/L96HMJXY" rel="documentation"/>
     <author>
       <name>Sebastian Karcher</name>
       <uri>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8249-7388</uri>
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@
     <category field="humanities"/>
     <category field="literature"/>
     <summary>MLA source citations, notes system (chapter 7), without URLs (5.84)</summary>
-    <updated>2025-07-15T00:00:00+00:00</updated>
+    <updated>2026-02-03T00:00:00+00:00</updated>
     <rights license="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License</rights>
   </info>
   <locale xml:lang="en">
@@ -53,10 +54,6 @@
       </term>
       <term form="verb" name="editor-translator">edited and translated by</term>
       <term form="verb" name="editortranslator">edited and translated by</term>
-      <term form="short" name="note">
-        <single>n</single>
-        <multiple>nn</multiple>
-      </term>
       <term name="original-work-published">originally published</term>
       <term form="short" name="paragraph">
         <single>par.</single>
@@ -117,17 +114,17 @@
   -->
   <!-- Variable labels -->
   <macro name="label-edition-capitalized">
-    <choose>
-      <if is-numeric="edition">
-        <group delimiter=" ">
+    <group delimiter=" ">
+      <choose>
+        <if is-numeric="edition">
           <number form="ordinal" variable="edition"/>
           <label form="short" variable="edition"/>
-        </group>
-      </if>
-      <else>
-        <text text-case="capitalize-first" variable="edition"/>
-      </else>
-    </choose>
+        </if>
+        <else>
+          <text text-case="capitalize-first" variable="edition"/>
+        </else>
+      </choose>
+    </group>
   </macro>
   <macro name="label-issue">
     <group delimiter=" ">
@@ -236,12 +233,12 @@
   <!-- 1. Author (MLA 5.3-22) -->
   <macro name="author">
     <names variable="composer">
-      <name delimiter-precedes-et-al="always" delimiter-precedes-last="always" name-as-sort-order="first"/>
-      <label form="long" prefix=", "/>
+      <name delimiter-precedes-et-al="always" delimiter-precedes-last="always" initialize="false" name-as-sort-order="first"/>
+      <label prefix=", "/>
       <substitute>
         <names variable="author"/>
         <names variable="guest">
-          <name delimiter-precedes-et-al="always" delimiter-precedes-last="always" name-as-sort-order="first"/>
+          <name delimiter-precedes-et-al="always" delimiter-precedes-last="always" initialize="false" name-as-sort-order="first"/>
           <!-- `guest` has no label (see MLA 'Interview by podcast host') -->
         </names>
         <names variable="editor-translator"/>
@@ -259,7 +256,7 @@
   <macro name="author-short">
     <group delimiter=", ">
       <names variable="composer">
-        <name form="short" initialize-with=". "/>
+        <name form="short" initialize="true"/>
         <substitute>
           <names variable="author"/>
           <names variable="guest"/>
@@ -285,23 +282,19 @@
   <macro name="title">
     <choose>
       <if match="any" type="post webpage">
-        <!-- Handle `container-title` on `post` or `webpage` in manner of `publisher` -->
+        <!-- print `container-title` on `post` or `webpage` in the same way as `publisher` -->
         <text macro="title-and-part-filter-review"/>
       </if>
       <else-if match="any" type="article-journal article-magazine article-newspaper periodical post-weblog review review-book">
+        <!-- serial types -->
         <text macro="title-and-part-filter-review"/>
       </else-if>
+      <else-if match="any" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director">
+        <text macro="title-monographic"/>
+      </else-if>
       <else-if match="any" type="interview paper-conference">
-        <choose>
-          <if match="any" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director">
-            <!-- monographic usage -->
-            <text macro="title-monographic"/>
-          </if>
-          <else>
-            <!-- serial usage -->
-            <text macro="title-and-part-filter-review"/>
-          </else>
-        </choose>
+        <!-- serial types -->
+        <text macro="title-and-part-filter-review"/>
       </else-if>
       <else>
         <text macro="title-monographic"/>
@@ -326,8 +319,11 @@
           </else>
         </choose>
       </if>
-      <else>
+      <else-if variable="title">
         <text macro="title-primary-short"/>
+      </else-if>
+      <else>
+        <text macro="supplemental-generic-label-short"/>
       </else>
     </choose>
   </macro>
@@ -350,10 +346,8 @@
   <macro name="title-and-part-title">
     <group delimiter=", ">
       <text macro="title-primary"/>
-      <group delimiter=", ">
-        <text macro="label-part-number"/>
-        <text macro="title-part"/>
-      </group>
+      <text macro="label-part-number"/>
+      <text macro="title-part"/>
     </group>
   </macro>
   <macro name="title-monographic">
@@ -379,19 +373,16 @@
       <if match="any" type="article-journal article-magazine article-newspaper periodical post-weblog review review-book">
         <text quotes="true" text-case="title" variable="part-title"/>
       </if>
+      <else-if match="any" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director">
+        <!-- monographic types -->
+        <text font-style="italic" text-case="title" variable="part-title"/>
+      </else-if>
       <else-if match="any" type="interview paper-conference">
-        <choose>
-          <if match="any" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director">
-            <!-- monographic usage -->
-            <text font-style="italic" text-case="title" variable="part-title"/>
-          </if>
-          <else>
-            <!-- serial usage -->
-            <text quotes="true" text-case="title" variable="part-title"/>
-          </else>
-        </choose>
+        <!-- serial types -->
+        <text quotes="true" text-case="title" variable="part-title"/>
       </else-if>
       <else>
+        <!-- monographic types -->
         <text font-style="italic" text-case="title" variable="part-title"/>
       </else>
     </choose>
@@ -476,7 +467,7 @@
   <macro name="supplemental-contributor">
     <names delimiter=", " variable="interviewer">
       <label form="verb" suffix=" " text-case="capitalize-first"/>
-      <name/>
+      <name initialize="false"/>
     </names>
   </macro>
   <!-- 3.2. Original publication date (MLA 5.108) -->
@@ -514,7 +505,7 @@
         <text macro="supplemental-generic-label-review-short"/>
       </if>
       <else>
-        <text text-case="capitalize-first" variable="genre"/>
+        <text form="short" text-case="capitalize-first" variable="genre"/>
       </else>
     </choose>
   </macro>
@@ -523,18 +514,16 @@
     <group delimiter=" ">
       <choose>
         <if variable="reviewed-genre">
-          <group delimiter=" ">
-            <text term="review-of" text-case="capitalize-first"/>
-            <text variable="reviewed-genre"/>
-            <choose>
-              <if match="none" variable="reviewed-title">
-                <names variable="reviewed-author">
-                  <label form="verb" suffix=" "/>
-                  <name/>
-                </names>
-              </if>
-            </choose>
-          </group>
+          <text term="review-of" text-case="capitalize-first"/>
+          <text variable="reviewed-genre"/>
+          <choose>
+            <if match="none" variable="reviewed-title">
+              <names variable="reviewed-author">
+                <label form="verb" suffix=" "/>
+                <name initialize="false"/>
+              </names>
+            </if>
+          </choose>
         </if>
         <else-if variable="number">
           <text term="review-of" text-case="capitalize-first"/>
@@ -563,14 +552,14 @@
       <if variable="reviewed-genre reviewed-title title">
         <names variable="reviewed-author">
           <label form="verb" suffix=" "/>
-          <name/>
+          <name initialize="false"/>
         </names>
       </if>
       <else-if variable="reviewed-genre"/>
       <else>
         <names variable="reviewed-author">
           <label form="verb" suffix=" "/>
-          <name/>
+          <name initialize="false"/>
         </names>
       </else>
     </choose>
@@ -607,22 +596,19 @@
   <macro name="container1-title">
     <choose>
       <if match="any" type="article-journal article-magazine article-newspaper periodical post-weblog review review-book">
-        <!-- serial usage -->
+        <!-- serial types -->
         <text macro="container1-title-serial"/>
       </if>
+      <else-if match="any" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director">
+        <!-- monographic types -->
+        <text macro="container1-title-monographic"/>
+      </else-if>
       <else-if match="any" type="interview paper-conference">
-        <choose>
-          <if match="any" variable="collection-editor container-author editor editorial-director">
-            <!-- monographic usage -->
-            <text macro="container1-title-monographic"/>
-          </if>
-          <else>
-            <!-- serial usage -->
-            <text macro="container1-title-serial"/>
-          </else>
-        </choose>
+        <!-- serial types -->
+        <text macro="container1-title-serial"/>
       </else-if>
       <else>
+        <!-- monographic types -->
         <text macro="container1-title-monographic"/>
       </else>
     </choose>
@@ -678,35 +664,35 @@
     <group delimiter=", ">
       <names delimiter=", " variable="container-author">
         <label form="verb" suffix=" "/>
-        <name/>
+        <name initialize="false"/>
       </names>
       <choose>
         <if variable="container-title">
           <names delimiter=", " variable="editor-translator">
             <label form="verb" suffix=" "/>
-            <name/>
+            <name initialize="false"/>
           </names>
           <names delimiter=", " variable="editor translator">
             <label form="verb" suffix=" "/>
-            <name/>
+            <name initialize="false"/>
           </names>
           <names delimiter=", " variable="director series-creator illustrator host narrator contributor">
             <label form="verb" suffix=" "/>
-            <name/>
+            <name initialize="false"/>
           </names>
         </if>
         <else>
           <names delimiter=", " variable="editor-translator">
             <label form="verb" suffix=" " text-case="capitalize-first"/>
-            <name/>
+            <name initialize="false"/>
           </names>
           <names delimiter=", " variable="editor translator">
             <label form="verb" suffix=" " text-case="capitalize-first"/>
-            <name/>
+            <name initialize="false"/>
           </names>
           <names delimiter=", " variable="director series-creator illustrator host narrator contributor">
             <label form="verb" suffix=" " text-case="capitalize-first"/>
-            <name/>
+            <name initialize="false"/>
           </names>
         </else>
       </choose>
@@ -732,51 +718,38 @@
       <choose>
         <!-- `collection-title` is for any serial with multiple series (e.g. 'second series') -->
         <if match="any" type="article-journal article-magazine article-newspaper periodical post-weblog review review-book">
+          <!-- serial types -->
           <text variable="collection-title"/>
           <text macro="label-volume"/>
         </if>
+        <else-if match="any" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director">
+          <!-- monographic types -->
+          <text macro="label-volume"/>
+        </else-if>
         <else-if match="any" type="interview paper-conference">
-          <choose>
-            <if match="any" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director">
-              <!-- monographic usage -->
-              <text macro="label-volume"/>
-            </if>
-            <else>
-              <!-- serial usage -->
-              <text variable="collection-title"/>
-              <text macro="label-volume"/>
-            </else>
-          </choose>
+          <!-- serial types -->
+          <text variable="collection-title"/>
+          <text macro="label-volume"/>
+        </else-if>
+        <!-- in monographic types, lowercase with a preceding element -->
+        <else-if match="any" variable="part-title volume-title">
+          <!-- monographic types -->
+          <text macro="label-volume"/>
+        </else-if>
+        <else-if match="any" variable="edition container-title">
+          <text macro="label-volume"/>
         </else-if>
-        <else-if match="none" variable="part-title volume-title">
+        <!--other contributors preceding the volume-->
+        <else-if variable="author">
           <choose>
-            <!--lowercase if we have a preceding element-->
-            <if match="any" variable="edition container-title">
+            <if match="any" variable="container-author contributor director editor editor-translator illustrator interviewer translator">
               <text macro="label-volume"/>
             </if>
-            <!--other contributors preceding the volume-->
-            <else-if variable="author">
-              <choose>
-                <if match="any" variable="container-author contributor director editor editor-translator illustrator interviewer translator">
-                  <text macro="label-volume"/>
-                </if>
-              </choose>
-            </else-if>
-            <else-if variable="editor">
-              <choose>
-                <if match="any" variable="container-author contributor director editor-translator illustrator interviewer translator">
-                  <text macro="label-volume"/>
-                </if>
-              </choose>
-            </else-if>
-            <else-if match="any" variable="container-author contributor director editor-translator illustrator interviewer">
-              <text macro="label-volume"/>
-            </else-if>
-            <else>
-              <text macro="label-volume-capitalized"/>
-            </else>
           </choose>
         </else-if>
+        <else>
+          <text macro="label-volume-capitalized"/>
+        </else>
       </choose>
       <text macro="label-issue"/>
       <text macro="label-supplement-number"/>
@@ -802,16 +775,16 @@
   <macro name="container1-publisher">
     <choose>
       <if type="thesis"/>
+      <!-- omit serial types -->
       <else-if match="any" type="article-journal article-magazine article-newspaper periodical post-weblog review review-book"/>
-      <else-if match="any" type="interview paper-conference">
-        <choose>
-          <if match="any" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director">
-            <!-- monographic usage -->
-            <text macro="container1-publisher-or-place"/>
-          </if>
-        </choose>
+      <else-if match="any" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director">
+        <!-- monographic types -->
+        <text macro="container1-publisher-or-place"/>
       </else-if>
+      <!-- omit serial types -->
+      <else-if match="any" type="interview paper-conference"/>
       <else>
+        <!-- monographic types -->
         <text macro="container1-publisher-or-place"/>
       </else>
     </choose>
@@ -833,10 +806,10 @@
       <if match="any" type="book chapter motion_picture paper-conference thesis">
         <choose>
           <if is-uncertain-date="issued">
-            <date date-parts="year" form="text" prefix="[" suffix="?]" variable="issued"/>
+            <date date-parts="year" form="numeric" prefix="[" suffix="?]" variable="issued"/>
           </if>
           <else>
-            <date date-parts="year" form="text" variable="issued"/>
+            <date date-parts="year" form="numeric" variable="issued"/>
           </else>
         </choose>
       </if>
@@ -877,7 +850,7 @@
         <else-if type="personal_communication"/>
         <else-if type="paper-conference">
           <choose>
-            <if match="none" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director issue page volume">
+            <if match="none" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director issue page supplement-number volume">
               <!-- Don't print event info for conference papers published in a proceedings volume -->
               <text macro="container1-location-event"/>
             </if>
@@ -909,7 +882,7 @@
             </else>
           </choose>
           <choose>
-            <if is-uncertain-date="issued">
+            <if is-uncertain-date="event-date">
               <date form="text" prefix="[" suffix="?]" variable="event-date"/>
             </if>
             <else>
@@ -948,26 +921,26 @@
     <group delimiter=", ">
       <choose>
         <if match="any" type="article-journal article-magazine article-newspaper periodical post-weblog review review-book">
-          <!-- serial usage -->
+          <!-- serial types -->
           <text macro="supplemental-columns-sections"/>
         </if>
         <else-if match="any" type="interview paper-conference">
           <choose>
             <if match="any" variable="collection-editor compiler editor editorial-director">
-              <!-- monographic usage -->
+              <!-- monographic types -->
               <text macro="supplemental-dissertations-theses"/>
               <text macro="supplemental-publication-history"/>
               <text macro="supplemental-book-series"/>
               <text macro="supplemental-multivolume-works"/>
             </if>
             <else>
-              <!-- serial usage -->
+              <!-- serial types -->
               <text macro="supplemental-columns-sections"/>
             </else>
           </choose>
         </else-if>
         <else>
-          <!-- monographic usage -->
+          <!-- monographic types -->
           <text macro="supplemental-dissertations-theses"/>
           <text macro="supplemental-publication-history"/>
           <text macro="supplemental-book-series"/>
@@ -1011,21 +984,10 @@
         </if>
       </choose>
       <group delimiter=", ">
-        <choose>
-          <if variable="original-title">
-            <group delimiter=" ">
-              <text value="as"/>
-              <choose>
-                <if match="any" type="article-journal article-magazine article-newspaper periodical post-weblog review review-book">
-                  <text quotes="true" text-case="title" variable="original-title"/>
-                </if>
-                <else>
-                  <text font-style="italic" text-case="title" variable="original-title"/>
-                </else>
-              </choose>
-            </group>
-          </if>
-        </choose>
+        <group delimiter=" ">
+          <text value="as"/>
+          <text font-style="italic" text-case="title" variable="original-title"/>
+        </group>
         <choose>
           <if match="any" variable="original-publisher original-publisher-place">
             <choose>
@@ -1045,10 +1007,10 @@
             </choose>
             <choose>
               <if is-uncertain-date="original-date">
-                <date date-parts="year" form="text" prefix="[" suffix="?]" variable="original-date"/>
+                <date date-parts="year" form="numeric" prefix="[" suffix="?]" variable="original-date"/>
               </if>
               <else>
-                <date date-parts="year" form="text" variable="original-date"/>
+                <date date-parts="year" form="numeric" variable="original-date"/>
               </else>
             </choose>
           </if>
@@ -1101,7 +1063,7 @@
                 </else>
               </choose>
               <names variable="collection-editor">
-                <name/>
+                <name initialize="false"/>
                 <label prefix=", "/>
               </names>
             </group>
@@ -1136,7 +1098,7 @@
                 </else>
               </choose>
               <names variable="collection-editor">
-                <name/>
+                <name initialize="false"/>
                 <label prefix=", "/>
               </names>
             </group>
@@ -1155,7 +1117,7 @@
   <citation disambiguate-add-givenname="true" disambiguate-add-names="true" et-al-min="3" et-al-use-first="1">
     <layout delimiter="; " suffix=".">
       <choose>
-        <if locator="page line" match="any">
+        <if locator="line page timestamp" match="any">
           <group delimiter=" ">
             <text macro="author-short"/>
             <text variable="locator"/>