code_ownership 2.0.0.pre.1 → 2.0.0.pre.3

data/ext/cargo-vendor/serde_json-1.0.142/src/ser.rs

@@ -1,2285 +0,0 @@
-//! Serialize a Rust data structure into JSON data.
-
-use crate::error::{Error, ErrorCode, Result};
-use crate::io;
-use alloc::string::String;
-#[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-use alloc::string::ToString;
-use alloc::vec::Vec;
-use core::fmt::{self, Display};
-use core::hint;
-use core::num::FpCategory;
-use core::str;
-use serde::ser::{self, Impossible, Serialize};
-
-/// A structure for serializing Rust values into JSON.
-#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))]
-pub struct Serializer<W, F = CompactFormatter> {
-    writer: W,
-    formatter: F,
-}
-
-impl<W> Serializer<W>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-{
-    /// Creates a new JSON serializer.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn new(writer: W) -> Self {
-        Serializer::with_formatter(writer, CompactFormatter)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a, W> Serializer<W, PrettyFormatter<'a>>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-{
-    /// Creates a new JSON pretty print serializer.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn pretty(writer: W) -> Self {
-        Serializer::with_formatter(writer, PrettyFormatter::new())
-    }
-}
-
-impl<W, F> Serializer<W, F>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    F: Formatter,
-{
-    /// Creates a new JSON visitor whose output will be written to the writer
-    /// specified.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn with_formatter(writer: W, formatter: F) -> Self {
-        Serializer { writer, formatter }
-    }
-
-    /// Unwrap the `Writer` from the `Serializer`.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn into_inner(self) -> W {
-        self.writer
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a, W, F> ser::Serializer for &'a mut Serializer<W, F>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    F: Formatter,
-{
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    type SerializeSeq = Compound<'a, W, F>;
-    type SerializeTuple = Compound<'a, W, F>;
-    type SerializeTupleStruct = Compound<'a, W, F>;
-    type SerializeTupleVariant = Compound<'a, W, F>;
-    type SerializeMap = Compound<'a, W, F>;
-    type SerializeStruct = Compound<'a, W, F>;
-    type SerializeStructVariant = Compound<'a, W, F>;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_bool(self, value: bool) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_bool(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_i8(self, value: i8) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_i8(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_i16(self, value: i16) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_i16(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_i32(self, value: i32) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_i32(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_i64(self, value: i64) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_i64(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i128(self, value: i128) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_i128(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_u8(self, value: u8) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_u8(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_u16(self, value: u16) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_u16(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_u32(self, value: u32) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_u32(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_u64(self, value: u64) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_u64(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u128(self, value: u128) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_u128(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_f32(self, value: f32) -> Result<()> {
-        match value.classify() {
-            FpCategory::Nan | FpCategory::Infinite => self
-                .formatter
-                .write_null(&mut self.writer)
-                .map_err(Error::io),
-            _ => self
-                .formatter
-                .write_f32(&mut self.writer, value)
-                .map_err(Error::io),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_f64(self, value: f64) -> Result<()> {
-        match value.classify() {
-            FpCategory::Nan | FpCategory::Infinite => self
-                .formatter
-                .write_null(&mut self.writer)
-                .map_err(Error::io),
-            _ => self
-                .formatter
-                .write_f64(&mut self.writer, value)
-                .map_err(Error::io),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_char(self, value: char) -> Result<()> {
-        // A char encoded as UTF-8 takes 4 bytes at most.
-        let mut buf = [0; 4];
-        self.serialize_str(value.encode_utf8(&mut buf))
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_str(self, value: &str) -> Result<()> {
-        format_escaped_str(&mut self.writer, &mut self.formatter, value).map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_bytes(self, value: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_byte_array(&mut self.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_unit(self) -> Result<()> {
-        self.formatter
-            .write_null(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_unit_struct(self, _name: &'static str) -> Result<()> {
-        self.serialize_unit()
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_unit_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        variant: &'static str,
-    ) -> Result<()> {
-        self.serialize_str(variant)
-    }
-
-    /// Serialize newtypes without an object wrapper.
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_newtype_struct<T>(self, _name: &'static str, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_newtype_variant<T>(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        variant: &'static str,
-        value: &T,
-    ) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_object(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_object_key(&mut self.writer, true)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self.serialize_str(variant));
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .end_object_key(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_object_value(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(value.serialize(&mut *self));
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .end_object_value(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.formatter
-            .end_object(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_none(self) -> Result<()> {
-        self.serialize_unit()
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_some<T>(self, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_seq(self, len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeSeq> {
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_array(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        if len == Some(0) {
-            tri!(self
-                .formatter
-                .end_array(&mut self.writer)
-                .map_err(Error::io));
-            Ok(Compound::Map {
-                ser: self,
-                state: State::Empty,
-            })
-        } else {
-            Ok(Compound::Map {
-                ser: self,
-                state: State::First,
-            })
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_tuple(self, len: usize) -> Result<Self::SerializeTuple> {
-        self.serialize_seq(Some(len))
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_tuple_struct(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeTupleStruct> {
-        self.serialize_seq(Some(len))
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_tuple_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        variant: &'static str,
-        len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeTupleVariant> {
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_object(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_object_key(&mut self.writer, true)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self.serialize_str(variant));
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .end_object_key(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_object_value(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.serialize_seq(Some(len))
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_map(self, len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeMap> {
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_object(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        if len == Some(0) {
-            tri!(self
-                .formatter
-                .end_object(&mut self.writer)
-                .map_err(Error::io));
-            Ok(Compound::Map {
-                ser: self,
-                state: State::Empty,
-            })
-        } else {
-            Ok(Compound::Map {
-                ser: self,
-                state: State::First,
-            })
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_struct(self, name: &'static str, len: usize) -> Result<Self::SerializeStruct> {
-        match name {
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            crate::number::TOKEN => Ok(Compound::Number { ser: self }),
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            crate::raw::TOKEN => Ok(Compound::RawValue { ser: self }),
-            _ => self.serialize_map(Some(len)),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_struct_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        variant: &'static str,
-        len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeStructVariant> {
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_object(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_object_key(&mut self.writer, true)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self.serialize_str(variant));
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .end_object_key(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_object_value(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.serialize_map(Some(len))
-    }
-
-    fn collect_str<T>(self, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Display,
-    {
-        use self::fmt::Write;
-
-        struct Adapter<'ser, W: 'ser, F: 'ser> {
-            writer: &'ser mut W,
-            formatter: &'ser mut F,
-            error: Option<io::Error>,
-        }
-
-        impl<'ser, W, F> Write for Adapter<'ser, W, F>
-        where
-            W: io::Write,
-            F: Formatter,
-        {
-            fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> fmt::Result {
-                debug_assert!(self.error.is_none());
-                match format_escaped_str_contents(self.writer, self.formatter, s) {
-                    Ok(()) => Ok(()),
-                    Err(err) => {
-                        self.error = Some(err);
-                        Err(fmt::Error)
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        tri!(self
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        let mut adapter = Adapter {
-            writer: &mut self.writer,
-            formatter: &mut self.formatter,
-            error: None,
-        };
-        match write!(adapter, "{}", value) {
-            Ok(()) => debug_assert!(adapter.error.is_none()),
-            Err(fmt::Error) => {
-                return Err(Error::io(adapter.error.expect("there should be an error")));
-            }
-        }
-        self.formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-}
-
-// Not public API. Should be pub(crate).
-#[doc(hidden)]
-#[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
-pub enum State {
-    Empty,
-    First,
-    Rest,
-}
-
-// Not public API. Should be pub(crate).
-#[doc(hidden)]
-pub enum Compound<'a, W: 'a, F: 'a> {
-    Map {
-        ser: &'a mut Serializer<W, F>,
-        state: State,
-    },
-    #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-    Number { ser: &'a mut Serializer<W, F> },
-    #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-    RawValue { ser: &'a mut Serializer<W, F> },
-}
-
-impl<'a, W, F> ser::SerializeSeq for Compound<'a, W, F>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    F: Formatter,
-{
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_element<T>(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        match self {
-            Compound::Map { ser, state } => {
-                tri!(ser
-                    .formatter
-                    .begin_array_value(&mut ser.writer, *state == State::First)
-                    .map_err(Error::io));
-                *state = State::Rest;
-                tri!(value.serialize(&mut **ser));
-                ser.formatter
-                    .end_array_value(&mut ser.writer)
-                    .map_err(Error::io)
-            }
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            Compound::Number { .. } => unreachable!(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            Compound::RawValue { .. } => unreachable!(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end(self) -> Result<()> {
-        match self {
-            Compound::Map { ser, state } => match state {
-                State::Empty => Ok(()),
-                _ => ser.formatter.end_array(&mut ser.writer).map_err(Error::io),
-            },
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            Compound::Number { .. } => unreachable!(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            Compound::RawValue { .. } => unreachable!(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a, W, F> ser::SerializeTuple for Compound<'a, W, F>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    F: Formatter,
-{
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_element<T>(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        ser::SerializeSeq::serialize_element(self, value)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end(self) -> Result<()> {
-        ser::SerializeSeq::end(self)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a, W, F> ser::SerializeTupleStruct for Compound<'a, W, F>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    F: Formatter,
-{
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_field<T>(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        ser::SerializeSeq::serialize_element(self, value)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end(self) -> Result<()> {
-        ser::SerializeSeq::end(self)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a, W, F> ser::SerializeTupleVariant for Compound<'a, W, F>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    F: Formatter,
-{
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_field<T>(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        ser::SerializeSeq::serialize_element(self, value)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end(self) -> Result<()> {
-        match self {
-            Compound::Map { ser, state } => {
-                match state {
-                    State::Empty => {}
-                    _ => tri!(ser.formatter.end_array(&mut ser.writer).map_err(Error::io)),
-                }
-                tri!(ser
-                    .formatter
-                    .end_object_value(&mut ser.writer)
-                    .map_err(Error::io));
-                ser.formatter.end_object(&mut ser.writer).map_err(Error::io)
-            }
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            Compound::Number { .. } => unreachable!(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            Compound::RawValue { .. } => unreachable!(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a, W, F> ser::SerializeMap for Compound<'a, W, F>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    F: Formatter,
-{
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_key<T>(&mut self, key: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        match self {
-            Compound::Map { ser, state } => {
-                tri!(ser
-                    .formatter
-                    .begin_object_key(&mut ser.writer, *state == State::First)
-                    .map_err(Error::io));
-                *state = State::Rest;
-
-                tri!(key.serialize(MapKeySerializer { ser: *ser }));
-
-                ser.formatter
-                    .end_object_key(&mut ser.writer)
-                    .map_err(Error::io)
-            }
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            Compound::Number { .. } => unreachable!(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            Compound::RawValue { .. } => unreachable!(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_value<T>(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        match self {
-            Compound::Map { ser, .. } => {
-                tri!(ser
-                    .formatter
-                    .begin_object_value(&mut ser.writer)
-                    .map_err(Error::io));
-                tri!(value.serialize(&mut **ser));
-                ser.formatter
-                    .end_object_value(&mut ser.writer)
-                    .map_err(Error::io)
-            }
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            Compound::Number { .. } => unreachable!(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            Compound::RawValue { .. } => unreachable!(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end(self) -> Result<()> {
-        match self {
-            Compound::Map { ser, state } => match state {
-                State::Empty => Ok(()),
-                _ => ser.formatter.end_object(&mut ser.writer).map_err(Error::io),
-            },
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            Compound::Number { .. } => unreachable!(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            Compound::RawValue { .. } => unreachable!(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a, W, F> ser::SerializeStruct for Compound<'a, W, F>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    F: Formatter,
-{
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_field<T>(&mut self, key: &'static str, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        match self {
-            Compound::Map { .. } => ser::SerializeMap::serialize_entry(self, key, value),
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            Compound::Number { ser, .. } => {
-                if key == crate::number::TOKEN {
-                    value.serialize(NumberStrEmitter(ser))
-                } else {
-                    Err(invalid_number())
-                }
-            }
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            Compound::RawValue { ser, .. } => {
-                if key == crate::raw::TOKEN {
-                    value.serialize(RawValueStrEmitter(ser))
-                } else {
-                    Err(invalid_raw_value())
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end(self) -> Result<()> {
-        match self {
-            Compound::Map { .. } => ser::SerializeMap::end(self),
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            Compound::Number { .. } => Ok(()),
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            Compound::RawValue { .. } => Ok(()),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a, W, F> ser::SerializeStructVariant for Compound<'a, W, F>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    F: Formatter,
-{
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_field<T>(&mut self, key: &'static str, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        match *self {
-            Compound::Map { .. } => ser::SerializeStruct::serialize_field(self, key, value),
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            Compound::Number { .. } => unreachable!(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            Compound::RawValue { .. } => unreachable!(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end(self) -> Result<()> {
-        match self {
-            Compound::Map { ser, state } => {
-                match state {
-                    State::Empty => {}
-                    _ => tri!(ser.formatter.end_object(&mut ser.writer).map_err(Error::io)),
-                }
-                tri!(ser
-                    .formatter
-                    .end_object_value(&mut ser.writer)
-                    .map_err(Error::io));
-                ser.formatter.end_object(&mut ser.writer).map_err(Error::io)
-            }
-            #[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-            Compound::Number { .. } => unreachable!(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-            Compound::RawValue { .. } => unreachable!(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-struct MapKeySerializer<'a, W: 'a, F: 'a> {
-    ser: &'a mut Serializer<W, F>,
-}
-
-#[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-fn invalid_number() -> Error {
-    Error::syntax(ErrorCode::InvalidNumber, 0, 0)
-}
-
-#[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-fn invalid_raw_value() -> Error {
-    Error::syntax(ErrorCode::ExpectedSomeValue, 0, 0)
-}
-
-fn key_must_be_a_string() -> Error {
-    Error::syntax(ErrorCode::KeyMustBeAString, 0, 0)
-}
-
-fn float_key_must_be_finite() -> Error {
-    Error::syntax(ErrorCode::FloatKeyMustBeFinite, 0, 0)
-}
-
-impl<'a, W, F> ser::Serializer for MapKeySerializer<'a, W, F>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    F: Formatter,
-{
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_str(self, value: &str) -> Result<()> {
-        self.ser.serialize_str(value)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_unit_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        variant: &'static str,
-    ) -> Result<()> {
-        self.ser.serialize_str(variant)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize_newtype_struct<T>(self, _name: &'static str, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-    type SerializeSeq = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeTuple = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeTupleStruct = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeTupleVariant = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeMap = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeStruct = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeStructVariant = Impossible<(), Error>;
-
-    fn serialize_bool(self, value: bool) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_bool(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i8(self, value: i8) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_i8(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i16(self, value: i16) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_i16(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i32(self, value: i32) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_i32(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i64(self, value: i64) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_i64(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i128(self, value: i128) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_i128(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u8(self, value: u8) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_u8(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u16(self, value: u16) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_u16(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u32(self, value: u32) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_u32(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u64(self, value: u64) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_u64(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u128(self, value: u128) -> Result<()> {
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_u128(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_f32(self, value: f32) -> Result<()> {
-        if !value.is_finite() {
-            return Err(float_key_must_be_finite());
-        }
-
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_f32(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_f64(self, value: f64) -> Result<()> {
-        if !value.is_finite() {
-            return Err(float_key_must_be_finite());
-        }
-
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .begin_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        tri!(self
-            .ser
-            .formatter
-            .write_f64(&mut self.ser.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io));
-        self.ser
-            .formatter
-            .end_string(&mut self.ser.writer)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_char(self, value: char) -> Result<()> {
-        self.ser.serialize_str(value.encode_utf8(&mut [0u8; 4]))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_bytes(self, _value: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_unit(self) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_unit_struct(self, _name: &'static str) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_newtype_variant<T>(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-        _value: &T,
-    ) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_none(self) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_some<T>(self, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_seq(self, _len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeSeq> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple(self, _len: usize) -> Result<Self::SerializeTuple> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple_struct(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeTupleStruct> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-        _len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeTupleVariant> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_map(self, _len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeMap> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_struct(self, _name: &'static str, _len: usize) -> Result<Self::SerializeStruct> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_struct_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-        _len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeStructVariant> {
-        Err(key_must_be_a_string())
-    }
-
-    fn collect_str<T>(self, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Display,
-    {
-        self.ser.collect_str(value)
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-struct NumberStrEmitter<'a, W: 'a + io::Write, F: 'a + Formatter>(&'a mut Serializer<W, F>);
-
-#[cfg(feature = "arbitrary_precision")]
-impl<'a, W: io::Write, F: Formatter> ser::Serializer for NumberStrEmitter<'a, W, F> {
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    type SerializeSeq = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeTuple = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeTupleStruct = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeTupleVariant = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeMap = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeStruct = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeStructVariant = Impossible<(), Error>;
-
-    fn serialize_bool(self, _v: bool) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i8(self, _v: i8) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i16(self, _v: i16) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i32(self, _v: i32) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i64(self, _v: i64) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i128(self, _v: i128) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u8(self, _v: u8) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u16(self, _v: u16) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u32(self, _v: u32) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u64(self, _v: u64) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u128(self, _v: u128) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_f32(self, _v: f32) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_f64(self, _v: f64) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_char(self, _v: char) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_str(self, value: &str) -> Result<()> {
-        let NumberStrEmitter(serializer) = self;
-        serializer
-            .formatter
-            .write_number_str(&mut serializer.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_bytes(self, _value: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_none(self) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_some<T>(self, _value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_unit(self) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_unit_struct(self, _name: &'static str) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_unit_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-    ) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_newtype_struct<T>(self, _name: &'static str, _value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_newtype_variant<T>(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-        _value: &T,
-    ) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_seq(self, _len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeSeq> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple(self, _len: usize) -> Result<Self::SerializeTuple> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple_struct(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeTupleStruct> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-        _len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeTupleVariant> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_map(self, _len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeMap> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_struct(self, _name: &'static str, _len: usize) -> Result<Self::SerializeStruct> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_struct_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-        _len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeStructVariant> {
-        Err(invalid_number())
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-struct RawValueStrEmitter<'a, W: 'a + io::Write, F: 'a + Formatter>(&'a mut Serializer<W, F>);
-
-#[cfg(feature = "raw_value")]
-impl<'a, W: io::Write, F: Formatter> ser::Serializer for RawValueStrEmitter<'a, W, F> {
-    type Ok = ();
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    type SerializeSeq = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeTuple = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeTupleStruct = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeTupleVariant = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeMap = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeStruct = Impossible<(), Error>;
-    type SerializeStructVariant = Impossible<(), Error>;
-
-    fn serialize_bool(self, _v: bool) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i8(self, _v: i8) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i16(self, _v: i16) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i32(self, _v: i32) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i64(self, _v: i64) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i128(self, _v: i128) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u8(self, _v: u8) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u16(self, _v: u16) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u32(self, _v: u32) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u64(self, _v: u64) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u128(self, _v: u128) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_f32(self, _v: f32) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_f64(self, _v: f64) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_char(self, _v: char) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_str(self, value: &str) -> Result<()> {
-        let RawValueStrEmitter(serializer) = self;
-        serializer
-            .formatter
-            .write_raw_fragment(&mut serializer.writer, value)
-            .map_err(Error::io)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_bytes(self, _value: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_none(self) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_some<T>(self, _value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_unit(self) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_unit_struct(self, _name: &'static str) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_unit_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-    ) -> Result<()> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_newtype_struct<T>(self, _name: &'static str, _value: &T) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_newtype_variant<T>(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-        _value: &T,
-    ) -> Result<()>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-    {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_seq(self, _len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeSeq> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple(self, _len: usize) -> Result<Self::SerializeTuple> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple_struct(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeTupleStruct> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-        _len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeTupleVariant> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_map(self, _len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeMap> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_struct(self, _name: &'static str, _len: usize) -> Result<Self::SerializeStruct> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_struct_variant(
-        self,
-        _name: &'static str,
-        _variant_index: u32,
-        _variant: &'static str,
-        _len: usize,
-    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeStructVariant> {
-        Err(ser::Error::custom("expected RawValue"))
-    }
-
-    fn collect_str<T>(self, value: &T) -> Result<Self::Ok>
-    where
-        T: ?Sized + Display,
-    {
-        self.serialize_str(&value.to_string())
-    }
-}
-
-/// Represents a character escape code in a type-safe manner.
-pub enum CharEscape {
-    /// An escaped quote `"`
-    Quote,
-    /// An escaped reverse solidus `\`
-    ReverseSolidus,
-    /// An escaped solidus `/`
-    Solidus,
-    /// An escaped backspace character (usually escaped as `\b`)
-    Backspace,
-    /// An escaped form feed character (usually escaped as `\f`)
-    FormFeed,
-    /// An escaped line feed character (usually escaped as `\n`)
-    LineFeed,
-    /// An escaped carriage return character (usually escaped as `\r`)
-    CarriageReturn,
-    /// An escaped tab character (usually escaped as `\t`)
-    Tab,
-    /// An escaped ASCII plane control character (usually escaped as
-    /// `\u00XX` where `XX` are two hex characters)
-    AsciiControl(u8),
-}
-
-/// This trait abstracts away serializing the JSON control characters, which allows the user to
-/// optionally pretty print the JSON output.
-pub trait Formatter {
-    /// Writes a `null` value to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_null<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(b"null")
-    }
-
-    /// Writes a `true` or `false` value to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_bool<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: bool) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let s = if value {
-            b"true" as &[u8]
-        } else {
-            b"false" as &[u8]
-        };
-        writer.write_all(s)
-    }
-
-    /// Writes an integer value like `-123` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_i8<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: i8) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = itoa::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes an integer value like `-123` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_i16<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: i16) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = itoa::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes an integer value like `-123` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_i32<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: i32) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = itoa::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes an integer value like `-123` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_i64<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: i64) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = itoa::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes an integer value like `-123` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_i128<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: i128) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = itoa::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes an integer value like `123` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_u8<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: u8) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = itoa::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes an integer value like `123` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_u16<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: u16) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = itoa::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes an integer value like `123` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_u32<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: u32) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = itoa::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes an integer value like `123` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_u64<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: u64) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = itoa::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes an integer value like `123` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_u128<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: u128) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = itoa::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes a floating point value like `-31.26e+12` to the specified writer.
-    ///
-    /// # Special cases
-    ///
-    /// This function **does not** check for NaN or infinity. If the input
-    /// number is not a finite float, the printed representation will be some
-    /// correctly formatted but unspecified numerical value.
-    ///
-    /// Please check [`is_finite`] yourself before calling this function, or
-    /// check [`is_nan`] and [`is_infinite`] and handle those cases yourself
-    /// with a different `Formatter` method.
-    ///
-    /// [`is_finite`]: f32::is_finite
-    /// [`is_nan`]: f32::is_nan
-    /// [`is_infinite`]: f32::is_infinite
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_f32<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: f32) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = ryu::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format_finite(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes a floating point value like `-31.26e+12` to the specified writer.
-    ///
-    /// # Special cases
-    ///
-    /// This function **does not** check for NaN or infinity. If the input
-    /// number is not a finite float, the printed representation will be some
-    /// correctly formatted but unspecified numerical value.
-    ///
-    /// Please check [`is_finite`] yourself before calling this function, or
-    /// check [`is_nan`] and [`is_infinite`] and handle those cases yourself
-    /// with a different `Formatter` method.
-    ///
-    /// [`is_finite`]: f64::is_finite
-    /// [`is_nan`]: f64::is_nan
-    /// [`is_infinite`]: f64::is_infinite
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_f64<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: f64) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        let mut buffer = ryu::Buffer::new();
-        let s = buffer.format_finite(value);
-        writer.write_all(s.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes a number that has already been rendered to a string.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_number_str<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: &str) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(value.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Called before each series of `write_string_fragment` and
-    /// `write_char_escape`.  Writes a `"` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_string<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(b"\"")
-    }
-
-    /// Called after each series of `write_string_fragment` and
-    /// `write_char_escape`.  Writes a `"` to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn end_string<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(b"\"")
-    }
-
-    /// Writes a string fragment that doesn't need any escaping to the
-    /// specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_string_fragment<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, fragment: &str) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(fragment.as_bytes())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes a character escape code to the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_char_escape<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, char_escape: CharEscape) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        use self::CharEscape::*;
-
-        let escape_char = match char_escape {
-            Quote => b'"',
-            ReverseSolidus => b'\\',
-            Solidus => b'/',
-            Backspace => b'b',
-            FormFeed => b'f',
-            LineFeed => b'n',
-            CarriageReturn => b'r',
-            Tab => b't',
-            AsciiControl(_) => b'u',
-        };
-
-        match char_escape {
-            AsciiControl(byte) => {
-                static HEX_DIGITS: [u8; 16] = *b"0123456789abcdef";
-                let bytes = &[
-                    b'\\',
-                    escape_char,
-                    b'0',
-                    b'0',
-                    HEX_DIGITS[(byte >> 4) as usize],
-                    HEX_DIGITS[(byte & 0xF) as usize],
-                ];
-                writer.write_all(bytes)
-            }
-            _ => writer.write_all(&[b'\\', escape_char]),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Writes the representation of a byte array. Formatters can choose whether
-    /// to represent bytes as a JSON array of integers (the default), or some
-    /// JSON string encoding like hex or base64.
-    fn write_byte_array<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, value: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        tri!(self.begin_array(writer));
-        let mut first = true;
-        for byte in value {
-            tri!(self.begin_array_value(writer, first));
-            tri!(self.write_u8(writer, *byte));
-            tri!(self.end_array_value(writer));
-            first = false;
-        }
-        self.end_array(writer)
-    }
-
-    /// Called before every array.  Writes a `[` to the specified
-    /// writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_array<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(b"[")
-    }
-
-    /// Called after every array.  Writes a `]` to the specified
-    /// writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn end_array<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(b"]")
-    }
-
-    /// Called before every array value.  Writes a `,` if needed to
-    /// the specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_array_value<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, first: bool) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        if first {
-            Ok(())
-        } else {
-            writer.write_all(b",")
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Called after every array value.
-    #[inline]
-    fn end_array_value<W>(&mut self, _writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    /// Called before every object.  Writes a `{` to the specified
-    /// writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_object<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(b"{")
-    }
-
-    /// Called after every object.  Writes a `}` to the specified
-    /// writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn end_object<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(b"}")
-    }
-
-    /// Called before every object key.
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_object_key<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, first: bool) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        if first {
-            Ok(())
-        } else {
-            writer.write_all(b",")
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Called after every object key.  A `:` should be written to the
-    /// specified writer by either this method or
-    /// `begin_object_value`.
-    #[inline]
-    fn end_object_key<W>(&mut self, _writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    /// Called before every object value.  A `:` should be written to
-    /// the specified writer by either this method or
-    /// `end_object_key`.
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_object_value<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(b":")
-    }
-
-    /// Called after every object value.
-    #[inline]
-    fn end_object_value<W>(&mut self, _writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    /// Writes a raw JSON fragment that doesn't need any escaping to the
-    /// specified writer.
-    #[inline]
-    fn write_raw_fragment<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, fragment: &str) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(fragment.as_bytes())
-    }
-}
-
-/// This structure compacts a JSON value with no extra whitespace.
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct CompactFormatter;
-
-impl Formatter for CompactFormatter {}
-
-/// This structure pretty prints a JSON value to make it human readable.
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct PrettyFormatter<'a> {
-    current_indent: usize,
-    has_value: bool,
-    indent: &'a [u8],
-}
-
-impl<'a> PrettyFormatter<'a> {
-    /// Construct a pretty printer formatter that defaults to using two spaces for indentation.
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
-        PrettyFormatter::with_indent(b"  ")
-    }
-
-    /// Construct a pretty printer formatter that uses the `indent` string for indentation.
-    pub fn with_indent(indent: &'a [u8]) -> Self {
-        PrettyFormatter {
-            current_indent: 0,
-            has_value: false,
-            indent,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a> Default for PrettyFormatter<'a> {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        PrettyFormatter::new()
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a> Formatter for PrettyFormatter<'a> {
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_array<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        self.current_indent += 1;
-        self.has_value = false;
-        writer.write_all(b"[")
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end_array<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        self.current_indent -= 1;
-
-        if self.has_value {
-            tri!(writer.write_all(b"\n"));
-            tri!(indent(writer, self.current_indent, self.indent));
-        }
-
-        writer.write_all(b"]")
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_array_value<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, first: bool) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        tri!(writer.write_all(if first { b"\n" } else { b",\n" }));
-        indent(writer, self.current_indent, self.indent)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end_array_value<W>(&mut self, _writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        self.has_value = true;
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_object<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        self.current_indent += 1;
-        self.has_value = false;
-        writer.write_all(b"{")
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end_object<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        self.current_indent -= 1;
-
-        if self.has_value {
-            tri!(writer.write_all(b"\n"));
-            tri!(indent(writer, self.current_indent, self.indent));
-        }
-
-        writer.write_all(b"}")
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_object_key<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W, first: bool) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        tri!(writer.write_all(if first { b"\n" } else { b",\n" }));
-        indent(writer, self.current_indent, self.indent)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn begin_object_value<W>(&mut self, writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        writer.write_all(b": ")
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn end_object_value<W>(&mut self, _writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()>
-    where
-        W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    {
-        self.has_value = true;
-        Ok(())
-    }
-}
-
-fn format_escaped_str<W, F>(writer: &mut W, formatter: &mut F, value: &str) -> io::Result<()>
-where
-    W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    F: ?Sized + Formatter,
-{
-    tri!(formatter.begin_string(writer));
-    tri!(format_escaped_str_contents(writer, formatter, value));
-    formatter.end_string(writer)
-}
-
-fn format_escaped_str_contents<W, F>(
-    writer: &mut W,
-    formatter: &mut F,
-    value: &str,
-) -> io::Result<()>
-where
-    W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-    F: ?Sized + Formatter,
-{
-    let mut bytes = value.as_bytes();
-
-    let mut i = 0;
-    while i < bytes.len() {
-        let (string_run, rest) = bytes.split_at(i);
-        let (&byte, rest) = rest.split_first().unwrap();
-
-        let escape = ESCAPE[byte as usize];
-
-        i += 1;
-        if escape == 0 {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        bytes = rest;
-        i = 0;
-
-        // Safety: string_run is a valid utf8 string, since we only split on ascii sequences
-        let string_run = unsafe { str::from_utf8_unchecked(string_run) };
-        if !string_run.is_empty() {
-            tri!(formatter.write_string_fragment(writer, string_run));
-        }
-
-        let char_escape = match escape {
-            self::BB => CharEscape::Backspace,
-            self::TT => CharEscape::Tab,
-            self::NN => CharEscape::LineFeed,
-            self::FF => CharEscape::FormFeed,
-            self::RR => CharEscape::CarriageReturn,
-            self::QU => CharEscape::Quote,
-            self::BS => CharEscape::ReverseSolidus,
-            self::UU => CharEscape::AsciiControl(byte),
-            // Safety: the escape table does not contain any other type of character.
-            _ => unsafe { hint::unreachable_unchecked() },
-        };
-        tri!(formatter.write_char_escape(writer, char_escape));
-    }
-
-    // Safety: bytes is a valid utf8 string, since we only split on ascii sequences
-    let string_run = unsafe { str::from_utf8_unchecked(bytes) };
-    if string_run.is_empty() {
-        return Ok(());
-    }
-
-    formatter.write_string_fragment(writer, string_run)
-}
-
-const BB: u8 = b'b'; // \x08
-const TT: u8 = b't'; // \x09
-const NN: u8 = b'n'; // \x0A
-const FF: u8 = b'f'; // \x0C
-const RR: u8 = b'r'; // \x0D
-const QU: u8 = b'"'; // \x22
-const BS: u8 = b'\\'; // \x5C
-const UU: u8 = b'u'; // \x00...\x1F except the ones above
-const __: u8 = 0;
-
-// Lookup table of escape sequences. A value of b'x' at index i means that byte
-// i is escaped as "\x" in JSON. A value of 0 means that byte i is not escaped.
-static ESCAPE: [u8; 256] = [
-    //   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   A   B   C   D   E   F
-    UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, BB, TT, NN, UU, FF, RR, UU, UU, // 0
-    UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, UU, // 1
-    __, __, QU, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // 2
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // 3
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // 4
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, BS, __, __, __, // 5
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // 6
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // 7
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // 8
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // 9
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // A
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // B
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // C
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // D
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // E
-    __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, __, // F
-];
-
-/// Serialize the given data structure as JSON into the I/O stream.
-///
-/// Serialization guarantees it only feeds valid UTF-8 sequences to the writer.
-///
-/// # Errors
-///
-/// Serialization can fail if `T`'s implementation of `Serialize` decides to
-/// fail, or if `T` contains a map with non-string keys.
-#[inline]
-#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))]
-pub fn to_writer<W, T>(writer: W, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-{
-    let mut ser = Serializer::new(writer);
-    value.serialize(&mut ser)
-}
-
-/// Serialize the given data structure as pretty-printed JSON into the I/O
-/// stream.
-///
-/// Serialization guarantees it only feeds valid UTF-8 sequences to the writer.
-///
-/// # Errors
-///
-/// Serialization can fail if `T`'s implementation of `Serialize` decides to
-/// fail, or if `T` contains a map with non-string keys.
-#[inline]
-#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))]
-pub fn to_writer_pretty<W, T>(writer: W, value: &T) -> Result<()>
-where
-    W: io::Write,
-    T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-{
-    let mut ser = Serializer::pretty(writer);
-    value.serialize(&mut ser)
-}
-
-/// Serialize the given data structure as a JSON byte vector.
-///
-/// # Errors
-///
-/// Serialization can fail if `T`'s implementation of `Serialize` decides to
-/// fail, or if `T` contains a map with non-string keys.
-#[inline]
-pub fn to_vec<T>(value: &T) -> Result<Vec<u8>>
-where
-    T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-{
-    let mut writer = Vec::with_capacity(128);
-    tri!(to_writer(&mut writer, value));
-    Ok(writer)
-}
-
-/// Serialize the given data structure as a pretty-printed JSON byte vector.
-///
-/// # Errors
-///
-/// Serialization can fail if `T`'s implementation of `Serialize` decides to
-/// fail, or if `T` contains a map with non-string keys.
-#[inline]
-pub fn to_vec_pretty<T>(value: &T) -> Result<Vec<u8>>
-where
-    T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-{
-    let mut writer = Vec::with_capacity(128);
-    tri!(to_writer_pretty(&mut writer, value));
-    Ok(writer)
-}
-
-/// Serialize the given data structure as a String of JSON.
-///
-/// # Errors
-///
-/// Serialization can fail if `T`'s implementation of `Serialize` decides to
-/// fail, or if `T` contains a map with non-string keys.
-#[inline]
-pub fn to_string<T>(value: &T) -> Result<String>
-where
-    T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-{
-    let vec = tri!(to_vec(value));
-    let string = unsafe {
-        // We do not emit invalid UTF-8.
-        String::from_utf8_unchecked(vec)
-    };
-    Ok(string)
-}
-
-/// Serialize the given data structure as a pretty-printed String of JSON.
-///
-/// # Errors
-///
-/// Serialization can fail if `T`'s implementation of `Serialize` decides to
-/// fail, or if `T` contains a map with non-string keys.
-#[inline]
-pub fn to_string_pretty<T>(value: &T) -> Result<String>
-where
-    T: ?Sized + Serialize,
-{
-    let vec = tri!(to_vec_pretty(value));
-    let string = unsafe {
-        // We do not emit invalid UTF-8.
-        String::from_utf8_unchecked(vec)
-    };
-    Ok(string)
-}
-
-fn indent<W>(wr: &mut W, n: usize, s: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()>
-where
-    W: ?Sized + io::Write,
-{
-    for _ in 0..n {
-        tri!(wr.write_all(s));
-    }
-
-    Ok(())
-}