active_model_serializers 0.10.9 → 0.10.10
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +18 -2
- data/lib/action_controller/serialization.rb +9 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer.rb +10 -2
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/version.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/attributes.rb +21 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/resource_identifier.rb +1 -1
- metadata +12 -259
- data/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md +0 -29
- data/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md +0 -15
- data/.gitignore +0 -35
- data/.rubocop.yml +0 -109
- data/.simplecov +0 -110
- data/.travis.yml +0 -63
- data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +0 -74
- data/CONTRIBUTING.md +0 -105
- data/Gemfile +0 -74
- data/Rakefile +0 -76
- data/active_model_serializers.gemspec +0 -64
- data/appveyor.yml +0 -28
- data/bin/bench +0 -171
- data/bin/bench_regression +0 -316
- data/bin/rubocop +0 -38
- data/bin/serve_benchmark +0 -39
- data/docs/README.md +0 -41
- data/docs/STYLE.md +0 -58
- data/docs/general/adapters.md +0 -269
- data/docs/general/caching.md +0 -58
- data/docs/general/configuration_options.md +0 -185
- data/docs/general/deserialization.md +0 -100
- data/docs/general/fields.md +0 -31
- data/docs/general/getting_started.md +0 -133
- data/docs/general/instrumentation.md +0 -40
- data/docs/general/key_transforms.md +0 -40
- data/docs/general/logging.md +0 -21
- data/docs/general/rendering.md +0 -293
- data/docs/general/serializers.md +0 -495
- data/docs/how-open-source-maintained.jpg +0 -0
- data/docs/howto/add_pagination_links.md +0 -138
- data/docs/howto/add_relationship_links.md +0 -140
- data/docs/howto/add_root_key.md +0 -62
- data/docs/howto/grape_integration.md +0 -42
- data/docs/howto/outside_controller_use.md +0 -66
- data/docs/howto/passing_arbitrary_options.md +0 -27
- data/docs/howto/serialize_poro.md +0 -73
- data/docs/howto/test.md +0 -154
- data/docs/howto/upgrade_from_0_8_to_0_10.md +0 -265
- data/docs/integrations/ember-and-json-api.md +0 -147
- data/docs/integrations/grape.md +0 -19
- data/docs/jsonapi/errors.md +0 -56
- data/docs/jsonapi/schema.md +0 -151
- data/docs/jsonapi/schema/schema.json +0 -366
- data/docs/rfcs/0000-namespace.md +0 -106
- data/docs/rfcs/template.md +0 -15
- data/test/action_controller/adapter_selector_test.rb +0 -64
- data/test/action_controller/explicit_serializer_test.rb +0 -137
- data/test/action_controller/json/include_test.rb +0 -248
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/deserialization_test.rb +0 -114
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/errors_test.rb +0 -42
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/fields_test.rb +0 -68
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/linked_test.rb +0 -204
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/pagination_test.rb +0 -126
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/transform_test.rb +0 -191
- data/test/action_controller/lookup_proc_test.rb +0 -51
- data/test/action_controller/namespace_lookup_test.rb +0 -234
- data/test/action_controller/serialization_scope_name_test.rb +0 -237
- data/test/action_controller/serialization_test.rb +0 -480
- data/test/active_model_serializers/adapter_for_test.rb +0 -210
- data/test/active_model_serializers/json_pointer_test.rb +0 -24
- data/test/active_model_serializers/logging_test.rb +0 -79
- data/test/active_model_serializers/model_test.rb +0 -144
- data/test/active_model_serializers/railtie_test_isolated.rb +0 -70
- data/test/active_model_serializers/register_jsonapi_renderer_test_isolated.rb +0 -163
- data/test/active_model_serializers/serialization_context_test_isolated.rb +0 -73
- data/test/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test.rb +0 -133
- data/test/active_model_serializers/test/serializer_test.rb +0 -64
- data/test/active_record_test.rb +0 -11
- data/test/adapter/attributes_test.rb +0 -42
- data/test/adapter/deprecation_test.rb +0 -102
- data/test/adapter/json/belongs_to_test.rb +0 -47
- data/test/adapter/json/collection_test.rb +0 -106
- data/test/adapter/json/has_many_test.rb +0 -55
- data/test/adapter/json/transform_test.rb +0 -95
- data/test/adapter/json_api/belongs_to_test.rb +0 -157
- data/test/adapter/json_api/collection_test.rb +0 -98
- data/test/adapter/json_api/errors_test.rb +0 -78
- data/test/adapter/json_api/fields_test.rb +0 -98
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_many_explicit_serializer_test.rb +0 -98
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_many_test.rb +0 -175
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_one_test.rb +0 -82
- data/test/adapter/json_api/include_data_if_sideloaded_test.rb +0 -215
- data/test/adapter/json_api/json_api_test.rb +0 -35
- data/test/adapter/json_api/linked_test.rb +0 -415
- data/test/adapter/json_api/links_test.rb +0 -112
- data/test/adapter/json_api/pagination_links_test.rb +0 -208
- data/test/adapter/json_api/parse_test.rb +0 -139
- data/test/adapter/json_api/relationship_test.rb +0 -399
- data/test/adapter/json_api/resource_meta_test.rb +0 -102
- data/test/adapter/json_api/toplevel_jsonapi_test.rb +0 -84
- data/test/adapter/json_api/transform_test.rb +0 -514
- data/test/adapter/json_api/type_test.rb +0 -195
- data/test/adapter/json_test.rb +0 -48
- data/test/adapter/null_test.rb +0 -24
- data/test/adapter/polymorphic_test.rb +0 -220
- data/test/adapter_test.rb +0 -69
- data/test/array_serializer_test.rb +0 -24
- data/test/benchmark/app.rb +0 -67
- data/test/benchmark/benchmarking_support.rb +0 -69
- data/test/benchmark/bm_active_record.rb +0 -83
- data/test/benchmark/bm_adapter.rb +0 -40
- data/test/benchmark/bm_caching.rb +0 -121
- data/test/benchmark/bm_lookup_chain.rb +0 -85
- data/test/benchmark/bm_transform.rb +0 -47
- data/test/benchmark/config.ru +0 -3
- data/test/benchmark/controllers.rb +0 -85
- data/test/benchmark/fixtures.rb +0 -221
- data/test/cache_test.rb +0 -717
- data/test/collection_serializer_test.rb +0 -129
- data/test/fixtures/active_record.rb +0 -115
- data/test/fixtures/poro.rb +0 -227
- data/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb +0 -26
- data/test/generators/serializer_generator_test.rb +0 -77
- data/test/grape_test.rb +0 -198
- data/test/lint_test.rb +0 -51
- data/test/logger_test.rb +0 -22
- data/test/poro_test.rb +0 -11
- data/test/serializable_resource_test.rb +0 -81
- data/test/serializers/association_macros_test.rb +0 -39
- data/test/serializers/associations_test.rb +0 -520
- data/test/serializers/attribute_test.rb +0 -155
- data/test/serializers/attributes_test.rb +0 -54
- data/test/serializers/caching_configuration_test_isolated.rb +0 -172
- data/test/serializers/configuration_test.rb +0 -34
- data/test/serializers/fieldset_test.rb +0 -16
- data/test/serializers/meta_test.rb +0 -204
- data/test/serializers/options_test.rb +0 -34
- data/test/serializers/read_attribute_for_serialization_test.rb +0 -81
- data/test/serializers/reflection_test.rb +0 -481
- data/test/serializers/root_test.rb +0 -23
- data/test/serializers/serialization_test.rb +0 -57
- data/test/serializers/serializer_for_test.rb +0 -138
- data/test/serializers/serializer_for_with_namespace_test.rb +0 -90
- data/test/support/custom_schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/index.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/isolated_unit.rb +0 -86
- data/test/support/rails5_shims.rb +0 -55
- data/test/support/rails_app.rb +0 -40
- data/test/support/schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/index.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/show.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/schemas/custom/show.json +0 -7
- data/test/support/schemas/hyper_schema.json +0 -93
- data/test/support/schemas/render_using_json_api.json +0 -43
- data/test/support/schemas/simple_json_pointers.json +0 -10
- data/test/support/serialization_testing.rb +0 -81
- data/test/test_helper.rb +0 -72
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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# How to add pagination links
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### JSON API adapter
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Pagination links will be included in your response automatically as long as
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the resource is paginated and if you are using the ```JsonApi``` adapter.
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If you want pagination links in your response, use [Kaminari](https://github.com/amatsuda/kaminari)
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or [WillPaginate](https://github.com/mislav/will_paginate).
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Although the other adapters do not have this feature, it is possible to
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implement pagination links to `JSON` adapter. For more information about it,
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please check our docs.
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###### Kaminari examples
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```ruby
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#array
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@posts = Kaminari.paginate_array([1, 2, 3]).page(3).per(1)
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render json: @posts
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#active_record
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@posts = Post.page(3).per(1)
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render json: @posts
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```
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###### WillPaginate examples
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```ruby
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#array
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@posts = [1,2,3].paginate(page: 3, per_page: 1)
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render json: @posts
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#active_record
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@posts = Post.page(3).per_page(1)
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render json: @posts
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```
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```ruby
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ActiveModelSerializers.config.adapter = :json_api
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```
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ex:
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```json
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{
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"data": [
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{
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"type": "articles",
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"id": "3",
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"attributes": {
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"title": "JSON API paints my bikeshed!",
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"body": "The shortest article. Ever.",
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"created": "2015-05-22T14:56:29.000Z",
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"updated": "2015-05-22T14:56:28.000Z"
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}
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}
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],
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"links": {
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"self": "http://example.com/articles?page[number]=3&page[size]=1",
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"first": "http://example.com/articles?page[number]=1&page[size]=1",
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"prev": "http://example.com/articles?page[number]=2&page[size]=1",
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"next": "http://example.com/articles?page[number]=4&page[size]=1",
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"last": "http://example.com/articles?page[number]=13&page[size]=1"
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}
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}
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```
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ActiveModelSerializers pagination relies on a paginated collection with the methods `current_page`, `total_pages`, and `size`, such as are supported by both [Kaminari](https://github.com/amatsuda/kaminari) or [WillPaginate](https://github.com/mislav/will_paginate).
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### JSON adapter
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If you are not using `JSON` adapter, pagination links will not be included automatically, but it is possible to do so using `meta` key.
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Add this method to your base API controller.
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```ruby
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def pagination_dict(collection)
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{
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current_page: collection.current_page,
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next_page: collection.next_page,
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prev_page: collection.prev_page, # use collection.previous_page when using will_paginate
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total_pages: collection.total_pages,
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total_count: collection.total_count
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}
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end
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```
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Then, use it on your render method.
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```ruby
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render json: posts, meta: pagination_dict(posts)
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```
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ex.
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```json
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"posts": [
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"id": 2,
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"title": "JSON API paints my bikeshed!",
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"body": "The shortest article. Ever."
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}
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],
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"meta": {
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"current_page": 3,
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"next_page": 4,
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"prev_page": 2,
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"total_pages": 10,
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"total_count": 10
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}
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}
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```
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You can also achieve the same result if you have a helper method that adds the pagination info in the meta tag. For instance, in your action specify a custom serializer.
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```ruby
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render json: @posts, each_serializer: PostPreviewSerializer, meta: meta_attributes(@posts)
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```
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```ruby
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#expects pagination!
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def meta_attributes(collection, extra_meta = {})
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{
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current_page: collection.current_page,
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next_page: collection.next_page,
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prev_page: collection.prev_page, # use collection.previous_page when using will_paginate
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total_pages: collection.total_pages,
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total_count: collection.total_count
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}.merge(extra_meta)
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end
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```
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### Attributes adapter
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This adapter does not allow us to use `meta` key, due to that it is not possible to add pagination links.
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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# How to add relationship links
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ActiveModelSerializers offers you many ways to add links in your JSON, depending on your needs.
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The most common use case for links is supporting nested resources.
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The following examples are without included relationship data (`include` param is empty),
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specifically the following Rails controller was used for these examples:
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UsersController < ApplicationController
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def show
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render jsonapi: User.find(params[:id]),
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serializer: Api::V1::UserSerializer,
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include: []
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end
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end
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```
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Bear in mind though that ActiveModelSerializers are [framework-agnostic](outside_controller_use.md), Rails is just a common example here.
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### Links as an attribute of a resource
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**This is applicable to JSON and Attributes adapters**
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You can define an attribute in the resource, named `links`.
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
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include Rails.application.routes.url_helpers
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attributes :id, :name
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attribute :links do
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id = object.id
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{
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self: api_v1_user_path(id),
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microposts: api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: id)
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}
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end
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end
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```
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Using the `JSON` adapter, this will result in:
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```json
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{
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"user": {
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"id": "1",
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"name": "John",
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"links": {
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"self": "/api/v1/users/1",
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"microposts": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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### Links as a property of the resource definiton
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**This is only applicable to JSONAPI adapter**
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You can use the `link` class method to define the links you need in the resource's primary data.
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
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attributes :id, :name
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link(:self) { api_v1_user_path(object.id) }
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link(:microposts) { api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: object.id) }
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end
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```
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Using the `JSONAPI` adapter, this will result in:
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"id": "1",
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"type": "users",
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"attributes": {
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"name": "Example User"
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},
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"links": {
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"self": "/api/v1/users/1",
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"microposts": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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### Links that follow the JSONAPI spec
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**This is only applicable to JSONAPI adapter**
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If you have a JSONAPI-strict client that you are working with (like `ember-data`)
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you need to construct the links inside the relationships. Also the link to fetch the
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relationship data must be under the `related` attribute, whereas to manipulate the
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relationship (in case of many-to-many relationship) must be under the `self` attribute.
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You can find more info in the [spec](http://jsonapi.org/format/#document-resource-object-relationships).
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Here is how you can do this:
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
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attributes :id, :name
|
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-
|
108
|
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has_many :microposts, serializer: Api::V1::MicropostSerializer do
|
109
|
-
link(:related) { api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: object.id) }
|
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-
|
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microposts = object.microposts
|
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# The following code is needed to avoid n+1 queries.
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# Core devs are working to remove this necessity.
|
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# See: https://github.com/rails-api/active_model_serializers/issues/1325
|
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microposts.loaded? ? microposts : microposts.none
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end
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end
|
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```
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This will result in:
|
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|
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```json
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{
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"data": {
|
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"id": "1",
|
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"type": "users",
|
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"attributes": {
|
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"name": "Example User"
|
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},
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"relationships": {
|
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"microposts": {
|
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"data": [],
|
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"links": {
|
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"related": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
|
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
|
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```
|
data/docs/howto/add_root_key.md
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
2
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|
3
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# How to add root key
|
4
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|
5
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Add the root key to your API is quite simple with ActiveModelSerializers. The **Adapter** is what determines the format of your JSON response. The default adapter is the ```Attributes``` which doesn't have the root key, so your response is something similar to:
|
6
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-
|
7
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```json
|
8
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{
|
9
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"id": 1,
|
10
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"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
|
11
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"content": "Post content"
|
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}
|
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```
|
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-
|
15
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In order to add the root key you need to use the ```JSON``` Adapter, you can change this in an initializer:
|
16
|
-
|
17
|
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```ruby
|
18
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ActiveModelSerializers.config.adapter = :json
|
19
|
-
```
|
20
|
-
|
21
|
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Note that adapter configuration has no effect on a serializer that is called
|
22
|
-
directly, e.g. in a serializer unit test. Instead, something like
|
23
|
-
`UserSerializer.new(user).as_json` will *always* behave as if the adapter were
|
24
|
-
the 'Attributes' adapter. See [Outside Controller
|
25
|
-
Usage](../howto/outside_controller_use.md) for more details on recommended
|
26
|
-
usage.
|
27
|
-
|
28
|
-
You can also specify a class as adapter, as long as it complies with the ActiveModelSerializers adapters interface.
|
29
|
-
It will add the root key to all your serialized endpoints.
|
30
|
-
|
31
|
-
ex:
|
32
|
-
|
33
|
-
```json
|
34
|
-
{
|
35
|
-
"post": {
|
36
|
-
"id": 1,
|
37
|
-
"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
|
38
|
-
"content": "Post content"
|
39
|
-
}
|
40
|
-
}
|
41
|
-
```
|
42
|
-
|
43
|
-
or if it returns a collection:
|
44
|
-
|
45
|
-
```json
|
46
|
-
{
|
47
|
-
"posts": [
|
48
|
-
{
|
49
|
-
"id": 1,
|
50
|
-
"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
|
51
|
-
"content": "Post content"
|
52
|
-
},
|
53
|
-
{
|
54
|
-
"id": 2,
|
55
|
-
"title": "Another Post Tile",
|
56
|
-
"content": "Another post content"
|
57
|
-
}
|
58
|
-
]
|
59
|
-
}
|
60
|
-
```
|
61
|
-
|
62
|
-
[There are several ways to specify root](../general/serializers.md#root) when using the JSON adapter.
|
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
The ActiveModelSerializers grape formatter relies on the existence of `env['grape.request']` which is implemeted by `Grape::Middleware::Globals`. You can meet his dependency by calling it before mounting the endpoints.
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
In the simpliest way:
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
```
|
8
|
-
class API < Grape::API
|
9
|
-
# @note Make sure this is above you're first +mount+
|
10
|
-
use Grape::Middleware::Globals
|
11
|
-
end
|
12
|
-
```
|
13
|
-
|
14
|
-
or more like what is shown in current Grape tutorials:
|
15
|
-
|
16
|
-
```
|
17
|
-
module MyApi
|
18
|
-
class ApiBase < Grape::API
|
19
|
-
use Grape::Middleware::Globals
|
20
|
-
|
21
|
-
require 'grape/active_model_serializers'
|
22
|
-
include Grape::ActiveModelSerializers
|
23
|
-
|
24
|
-
mount MyApi::V1::ApiBase
|
25
|
-
end
|
26
|
-
end
|
27
|
-
```
|
28
|
-
|
29
|
-
You could meet this dependency with your own middleware. The invocation might look like:
|
30
|
-
|
31
|
-
```
|
32
|
-
module MyApi
|
33
|
-
class ApiBase < Grape::API
|
34
|
-
use My::Middleware::Thingamabob
|
35
|
-
|
36
|
-
require 'grape/active_model_serializers'
|
37
|
-
include Grape::ActiveModelSerializers
|
38
|
-
|
39
|
-
mount MyApi::V1::ApiBase
|
40
|
-
end
|
41
|
-
end
|
42
|
-
```
|
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
## Using ActiveModelSerializers Outside Of A Controller
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
### Serializing a resource
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
In ActiveModelSerializers versions 0.10 or later, serializing resources outside of the controller context is fairly simple:
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
```ruby
|
10
|
-
# Create our resource
|
11
|
-
post = Post.create(title: "Sample post", body: "I love Active Model Serializers!")
|
12
|
-
|
13
|
-
# Optional options parameters for both the serializer and instance
|
14
|
-
options = {serializer: PostDetailedSerializer, username: 'sample user'}
|
15
|
-
|
16
|
-
# Create a serializable resource instance
|
17
|
-
serializable_resource = ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options)
|
18
|
-
|
19
|
-
# Convert your resource into json
|
20
|
-
model_json = serializable_resource.as_json
|
21
|
-
```
|
22
|
-
The object that is passed to `ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new` can be a single resource or a collection.
|
23
|
-
The additional options are the same options that are passed [through controllers](../general/rendering.md#explicit-serializer).
|
24
|
-
|
25
|
-
### Looking up the Serializer for a Resource
|
26
|
-
|
27
|
-
If you want to retrieve the serializer class for a specific resource, you can do the following:
|
28
|
-
|
29
|
-
```ruby
|
30
|
-
# Create our resource
|
31
|
-
post = Post.create(title: "Another Example", body: "So much fun.")
|
32
|
-
|
33
|
-
# Optional options parameters
|
34
|
-
options = {}
|
35
|
-
|
36
|
-
# Retrieve the default serializer for posts
|
37
|
-
serializer = ActiveModel::Serializer.serializer_for(post, options)
|
38
|
-
```
|
39
|
-
|
40
|
-
You could also retrieve the serializer via:
|
41
|
-
|
42
|
-
```ruby
|
43
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options).serializer
|
44
|
-
```
|
45
|
-
|
46
|
-
Both approaches will return the serializer class that will be used for the resource.
|
47
|
-
|
48
|
-
Additionally, you could retrieve the serializer instance for the resource via:
|
49
|
-
|
50
|
-
```ruby
|
51
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options).serializer_instance
|
52
|
-
```
|
53
|
-
|
54
|
-
## Serializing before controller render
|
55
|
-
|
56
|
-
At times, you might want to use a serializer without rendering it to the view. For those cases, you can create an instance of `ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource` with
|
57
|
-
the resource you want to be serialized and call `.as_json`.
|
58
|
-
|
59
|
-
```ruby
|
60
|
-
def create
|
61
|
-
message = current_user.messages.create!(message_params)
|
62
|
-
message_json = ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(message).as_json
|
63
|
-
MessageCreationWorker.perform(message_json)
|
64
|
-
head 204
|
65
|
-
end
|
66
|
-
```
|