actionpack 6.0.0

data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,887 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "action_dispatch/journey"
+require "active_support/core_ext/object/to_query"
+require "active_support/core_ext/module/redefine_method"
+require "active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method"
+require "active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options"
+require "action_controller/metal/exceptions"
+require "action_dispatch/http/request"
+require "action_dispatch/routing/endpoint"
+
+module ActionDispatch
+  module Routing
+    # :stopdoc:
+    class RouteSet
+      # Since the router holds references to many parts of the system
+      # like engines, controllers and the application itself, inspecting
+      # the route set can actually be really slow, therefore we default
+      # alias inspect to to_s.
+      alias inspect to_s
+
+      class Dispatcher < Routing::Endpoint
+        def initialize(raise_on_name_error)
+          @raise_on_name_error = raise_on_name_error
+        end
+
+        def dispatcher?; true; end
+
+        def serve(req)
+          params     = req.path_parameters
+          controller = controller req
+          res        = controller.make_response! req
+          dispatch(controller, params[:action], req, res)
+        rescue ActionController::RoutingError
+          if @raise_on_name_error
+            raise
+          else
+            [404, { "X-Cascade" => "pass" }, []]
+          end
+        end
+
+      private
+
+        def controller(req)
+          req.controller_class
+        rescue NameError => e
+          raise ActionController::RoutingError, e.message, e.backtrace
+        end
+
+        def dispatch(controller, action, req, res)
+          controller.dispatch(action, req, res)
+        end
+      end
+
+      class StaticDispatcher < Dispatcher
+        def initialize(controller_class)
+          super(false)
+          @controller_class = controller_class
+        end
+
+        private
+
+          def controller(_); @controller_class; end
+      end
+
+      # A NamedRouteCollection instance is a collection of named routes, and also
+      # maintains an anonymous module that can be used to install helpers for the
+      # named routes.
+      class NamedRouteCollection
+        include Enumerable
+        attr_reader :routes, :url_helpers_module, :path_helpers_module
+        private :routes
+
+        def initialize
+          @routes = {}
+          @path_helpers = Set.new
+          @url_helpers = Set.new
+          @url_helpers_module  = Module.new
+          @path_helpers_module = Module.new
+        end
+
+        def route_defined?(name)
+          key = name.to_sym
+          @path_helpers.include?(key) || @url_helpers.include?(key)
+        end
+
+        def helper_names
+          @path_helpers.map(&:to_s) + @url_helpers.map(&:to_s)
+        end
+
+        def clear!
+          @path_helpers.each do |helper|
+            @path_helpers_module.remove_method helper
+          end
+
+          @url_helpers.each do |helper|
+            @url_helpers_module.remove_method helper
+          end
+
+          @routes.clear
+          @path_helpers.clear
+          @url_helpers.clear
+        end
+
+        def add(name, route)
+          key       = name.to_sym
+          path_name = :"#{name}_path"
+          url_name  = :"#{name}_url"
+
+          if routes.key? key
+            @path_helpers_module.undef_method path_name
+            @url_helpers_module.undef_method url_name
+          end
+          routes[key] = route
+          define_url_helper @path_helpers_module, route, path_name, route.defaults, name, PATH
+          define_url_helper @url_helpers_module,  route, url_name,  route.defaults, name, UNKNOWN
+
+          @path_helpers << path_name
+          @url_helpers << url_name
+        end
+
+        def get(name)
+          routes[name.to_sym]
+        end
+
+        def key?(name)
+          return unless name
+          routes.key? name.to_sym
+        end
+
+        alias []=   add
+        alias []    get
+        alias clear clear!
+
+        def each
+          routes.each { |name, route| yield name, route }
+          self
+        end
+
+        def names
+          routes.keys
+        end
+
+        def length
+          routes.length
+        end
+
+        # Given a +name+, defines name_path and name_url helpers.
+        # Used by 'direct', 'resolve', and 'polymorphic' route helpers.
+        def add_url_helper(name, defaults, &block)
+          helper = CustomUrlHelper.new(name, defaults, &block)
+          path_name = :"#{name}_path"
+          url_name = :"#{name}_url"
+
+          @path_helpers_module.module_eval do
+            redefine_method(path_name) do |*args|
+              helper.call(self, args, true)
+            end
+          end
+
+          @url_helpers_module.module_eval do
+            redefine_method(url_name) do |*args|
+              helper.call(self, args, false)
+            end
+          end
+
+          @path_helpers << path_name
+          @url_helpers << url_name
+
+          self
+        end
+
+        class UrlHelper
+          def self.create(route, options, route_name, url_strategy)
+            if optimize_helper?(route)
+              OptimizedUrlHelper.new(route, options, route_name, url_strategy)
+            else
+              new route, options, route_name, url_strategy
+            end
+          end
+
+          def self.optimize_helper?(route)
+            !route.glob? && route.path.requirements.empty?
+          end
+
+          attr_reader :url_strategy, :route_name
+
+          class OptimizedUrlHelper < UrlHelper
+            attr_reader :arg_size
+
+            def initialize(route, options, route_name, url_strategy)
+              super
+              @required_parts = @route.required_parts
+              @arg_size       = @required_parts.size
+            end
+
+            def call(t, args, inner_options)
+              if args.size == arg_size && !inner_options && optimize_routes_generation?(t)
+                options = t.url_options.merge @options
+                options[:path] = optimized_helper(args)
+
+                original_script_name = options.delete(:original_script_name)
+                script_name = t._routes.find_script_name(options)
+
+                if original_script_name
+                  script_name = original_script_name + script_name
+                end
+
+                options[:script_name] = script_name
+
+                url_strategy.call options
+              else
+                super
+              end
+            end
+
+            private
+
+              def optimized_helper(args)
+                params = parameterize_args(args) do
+                  raise_generation_error(args)
+                end
+
+                @route.format params
+              end
+
+              def optimize_routes_generation?(t)
+                t.send(:optimize_routes_generation?)
+              end
+
+              def parameterize_args(args)
+                params = {}
+                @arg_size.times { |i|
+                  key = @required_parts[i]
+                  value = args[i].to_param
+                  yield key if value.nil? || value.empty?
+                  params[key] = value
+                }
+                params
+              end
+
+              def raise_generation_error(args)
+                missing_keys = []
+                params = parameterize_args(args) { |missing_key|
+                  missing_keys << missing_key
+                }
+                constraints = Hash[@route.requirements.merge(params).sort_by { |k, v| k.to_s }]
+                message = +"No route matches #{constraints.inspect}"
+                message << ", missing required keys: #{missing_keys.sort.inspect}"
+
+                raise ActionController::UrlGenerationError, message
+              end
+          end
+
+          def initialize(route, options, route_name, url_strategy)
+            @options      = options
+            @segment_keys = route.segment_keys.uniq
+            @route        = route
+            @url_strategy = url_strategy
+            @route_name   = route_name
+          end
+
+          def call(t, args, inner_options)
+            controller_options = t.url_options
+            options = controller_options.merge @options
+            hash = handle_positional_args(controller_options,
+                                          inner_options || {},
+                                          args,
+                                          options,
+                                          @segment_keys)
+
+            t._routes.url_for(hash, route_name, url_strategy)
+          end
+
+          def handle_positional_args(controller_options, inner_options, args, result, path_params)
+            if args.size > 0
+              # take format into account
+              if path_params.include?(:format)
+                path_params_size = path_params.size - 1
+              else
+                path_params_size = path_params.size
+              end
+
+              if args.size < path_params_size
+                path_params -= controller_options.keys
+                path_params -= result.keys
+              else
+                path_params = path_params.dup
+              end
+              inner_options.each_key do |key|
+                path_params.delete(key)
+              end
+
+              args.each_with_index do |arg, index|
+                param = path_params[index]
+                result[param] = arg if param
+              end
+            end
+
+            result.merge!(inner_options)
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+          # Create a URL helper allowing ordered parameters to be associated
+          # with corresponding dynamic segments, so you can do:
+          #
+          #   foo_url(bar, baz, bang)
+          #
+          # Instead of:
+          #
+          #   foo_url(bar: bar, baz: baz, bang: bang)
+          #
+          # Also allow options hash, so you can do:
+          #
+          #   foo_url(bar, baz, bang, sort_by: 'baz')
+          #
+          def define_url_helper(mod, route, name, opts, route_key, url_strategy)
+            helper = UrlHelper.create(route, opts, route_key, url_strategy)
+            mod.define_method(name) do |*args|
+              last = args.last
+              options = \
+                case last
+                when Hash
+                  args.pop
+                when ActionController::Parameters
+                  args.pop.to_h
+                end
+              helper.call self, args, options
+            end
+          end
+      end
+
+      # strategy for building URLs to send to the client
+      PATH    = ->(options) { ActionDispatch::Http::URL.path_for(options) }
+      UNKNOWN = ->(options) { ActionDispatch::Http::URL.url_for(options) }
+
+      attr_accessor :formatter, :set, :named_routes, :default_scope, :router
+      attr_accessor :disable_clear_and_finalize, :resources_path_names
+      attr_accessor :default_url_options
+      attr_reader :env_key, :polymorphic_mappings
+
+      alias :routes :set
+
+      def self.default_resources_path_names
+        { new: "new", edit: "edit" }
+      end
+
+      def self.new_with_config(config)
+        route_set_config = DEFAULT_CONFIG
+
+        # engines apparently don't have this set
+        if config.respond_to? :relative_url_root
+          route_set_config.relative_url_root = config.relative_url_root
+        end
+
+        if config.respond_to? :api_only
+          route_set_config.api_only = config.api_only
+        end
+
+        new route_set_config
+      end
+
+      Config = Struct.new :relative_url_root, :api_only
+
+      DEFAULT_CONFIG = Config.new(nil, false)
+
+      def initialize(config = DEFAULT_CONFIG)
+        self.named_routes = NamedRouteCollection.new
+        self.resources_path_names = self.class.default_resources_path_names
+        self.default_url_options = {}
+
+        @config                     = config
+        @append                     = []
+        @prepend                    = []
+        @disable_clear_and_finalize = false
+        @finalized                  = false
+        @env_key                    = "ROUTES_#{object_id}_SCRIPT_NAME"
+
+        @set    = Journey::Routes.new
+        @router = Journey::Router.new @set
+        @formatter = Journey::Formatter.new self
+        @polymorphic_mappings = {}
+      end
+
+      def eager_load!
+        router.eager_load!
+        routes.each(&:eager_load!)
+        nil
+      end
+
+      def relative_url_root
+        @config.relative_url_root
+      end
+
+      def api_only?
+        @config.api_only
+      end
+
+      def request_class
+        ActionDispatch::Request
+      end
+
+      def make_request(env)
+        request_class.new env
+      end
+      private :make_request
+
+      def draw(&block)
+        clear! unless @disable_clear_and_finalize
+        eval_block(block)
+        finalize! unless @disable_clear_and_finalize
+        nil
+      end
+
+      def append(&block)
+        @append << block
+      end
+
+      def prepend(&block)
+        @prepend << block
+      end
+
+      def eval_block(block)
+        mapper = Mapper.new(self)
+        if default_scope
+          mapper.with_default_scope(default_scope, &block)
+        else
+          mapper.instance_exec(&block)
+        end
+      end
+      private :eval_block
+
+      def finalize!
+        return if @finalized
+        @append.each { |blk| eval_block(blk) }
+        @finalized = true
+      end
+
+      def clear!
+        @finalized = false
+        named_routes.clear
+        set.clear
+        formatter.clear
+        @polymorphic_mappings.clear
+        @prepend.each { |blk| eval_block(blk) }
+      end
+
+      module MountedHelpers
+        extend ActiveSupport::Concern
+        include UrlFor
+      end
+
+      # Contains all the mounted helpers across different
+      # engines and the `main_app` helper for the application.
+      # You can include this in your classes if you want to
+      # access routes for other engines.
+      def mounted_helpers
+        MountedHelpers
+      end
+
+      def define_mounted_helper(name, script_namer = nil)
+        return if MountedHelpers.method_defined?(name)
+
+        routes = self
+        helpers = routes.url_helpers
+
+        MountedHelpers.class_eval do
+          define_method "_#{name}" do
+            RoutesProxy.new(routes, _routes_context, helpers, script_namer)
+          end
+        end
+
+        MountedHelpers.class_eval(<<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+          def #{name}
+            @_#{name} ||= _#{name}
+          end
+        RUBY
+      end
+
+      def url_helpers(supports_path = true)
+        routes = self
+
+        Module.new do
+          extend ActiveSupport::Concern
+          include UrlFor
+
+          # Define url_for in the singleton level so one can do:
+          # Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.url_for(args)
+          proxy_class = Class.new do
+            include UrlFor
+            include routes.named_routes.path_helpers_module
+            include routes.named_routes.url_helpers_module
+
+            attr_reader :_routes
+
+            def initialize(routes)
+              @_routes = routes
+            end
+
+            def optimize_routes_generation?
+              @_routes.optimize_routes_generation?
+            end
+          end
+
+          @_proxy = proxy_class.new(routes)
+
+          class << self
+            def url_for(options)
+              @_proxy.url_for(options)
+            end
+
+            def full_url_for(options)
+              @_proxy.full_url_for(options)
+            end
+
+            def route_for(name, *args)
+              @_proxy.route_for(name, *args)
+            end
+
+            def optimize_routes_generation?
+              @_proxy.optimize_routes_generation?
+            end
+
+            def polymorphic_url(record_or_hash_or_array, options = {})
+              @_proxy.polymorphic_url(record_or_hash_or_array, options)
+            end
+
+            def polymorphic_path(record_or_hash_or_array, options = {})
+              @_proxy.polymorphic_path(record_or_hash_or_array, options)
+            end
+
+            def _routes; @_proxy._routes; end
+            def url_options; {}; end
+          end
+
+          url_helpers = routes.named_routes.url_helpers_module
+
+          # Make named_routes available in the module singleton
+          # as well, so one can do:
+          # Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.posts_path
+          extend url_helpers
+
+          # Any class that includes this module will get all
+          # named routes...
+          include url_helpers
+
+          if supports_path
+            path_helpers = routes.named_routes.path_helpers_module
+
+            include path_helpers
+            extend path_helpers
+          end
+
+          # plus a singleton class method called _routes ...
+          included do
+            redefine_singleton_method(:_routes) { routes }
+          end
+
+          # And an instance method _routes. Note that
+          # UrlFor (included in this module) add extra
+          # conveniences for working with @_routes.
+          define_method(:_routes) { @_routes || routes }
+
+          define_method(:_generate_paths_by_default) do
+            supports_path
+          end
+
+          private :_generate_paths_by_default
+        end
+      end
+
+      def empty?
+        routes.empty?
+      end
+
+      def add_route(mapping, name)
+        raise ArgumentError, "Invalid route name: '#{name}'" unless name.blank? || name.to_s.match(/^[_a-z]\w*$/i)
+
+        if name && named_routes[name]
+          raise ArgumentError, "Invalid route name, already in use: '#{name}' \n" \
+            "You may have defined two routes with the same name using the `:as` option, or " \
+            "you may be overriding a route already defined by a resource with the same naming. " \
+            "For the latter, you can restrict the routes created with `resources` as explained here: \n" \
+            "https://guides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html#restricting-the-routes-created"
+        end
+
+        route = @set.add_route(name, mapping)
+        named_routes[name] = route if name
+
+        if route.segment_keys.include?(:controller)
+          ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
+            Using a dynamic :controller segment in a route is deprecated and
+            will be removed in Rails 6.1.
+          MSG
+        end
+
+        if route.segment_keys.include?(:action)
+          ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
+            Using a dynamic :action segment in a route is deprecated and
+            will be removed in Rails 6.1.
+          MSG
+        end
+
+        route
+      end
+
+      def add_polymorphic_mapping(klass, options, &block)
+        @polymorphic_mappings[klass] = CustomUrlHelper.new(klass, options, &block)
+      end
+
+      def add_url_helper(name, options, &block)
+        named_routes.add_url_helper(name, options, &block)
+      end
+
+      class CustomUrlHelper
+        attr_reader :name, :defaults, :block
+
+        def initialize(name, defaults, &block)
+          @name = name
+          @defaults = defaults
+          @block = block
+        end
+
+        def call(t, args, only_path = false)
+          options = args.extract_options!
+          url = t.full_url_for(eval_block(t, args, options))
+
+          if only_path
+            "/" + url.partition(%r{(?<!/)/(?!/)}).last
+          else
+            url
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+          def eval_block(t, args, options)
+            t.instance_exec(*args, merge_defaults(options), &block)
+          end
+
+          def merge_defaults(options)
+            defaults ? defaults.merge(options) : options
+          end
+      end
+
+      class Generator
+        PARAMETERIZE = lambda do |name, value|
+          if name == :controller
+            value
+          else
+            value.to_param
+          end
+        end
+
+        attr_reader :options, :recall, :set, :named_route
+
+        def initialize(named_route, options, recall, set)
+          @named_route = named_route
+          @options     = options
+          @recall      = recall
+          @set         = set
+
+          normalize_options!
+          normalize_controller_action_id!
+          use_relative_controller!
+          normalize_controller!
+        end
+
+        def controller
+          @options[:controller]
+        end
+
+        def current_controller
+          @recall[:controller]
+        end
+
+        def use_recall_for(key)
+          if @recall[key] && (!@options.key?(key) || @options[key] == @recall[key])
+            if !named_route_exists? || segment_keys.include?(key)
+              @options[key] = @recall[key]
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def normalize_options!
+          # If an explicit :controller was given, always make :action explicit
+          # too, so that action expiry works as expected for things like
+          #
+          #   generate({controller: 'content'}, {controller: 'content', action: 'show'})
+          #
+          # (the above is from the unit tests). In the above case, because the
+          # controller was explicitly given, but no action, the action is implied to
+          # be "index", not the recalled action of "show".
+
+          if options[:controller]
+            options[:action]     ||= "index"
+            options[:controller]   = options[:controller].to_s
+          end
+
+          if options.key?(:action)
+            options[:action] = (options[:action] || "index").to_s
+          end
+        end
+
+        # This pulls :controller, :action, and :id out of the recall.
+        # The recall key is only used if there is no key in the options
+        # or if the key in the options is identical. If any of
+        # :controller, :action or :id is not found, don't pull any
+        # more keys from the recall.
+        def normalize_controller_action_id!
+          use_recall_for(:controller) || return
+          use_recall_for(:action) || return
+          use_recall_for(:id)
+        end
+
+        # if the current controller is "foo/bar/baz" and controller: "baz/bat"
+        # is specified, the controller becomes "foo/baz/bat"
+        def use_relative_controller!
+          if !named_route && different_controller? && !controller.start_with?("/")
+            old_parts = current_controller.split("/")
+            size = controller.count("/") + 1
+            parts = old_parts[0...-size] << controller
+            @options[:controller] = parts.join("/")
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Remove leading slashes from controllers
+        def normalize_controller!
+          if controller
+            if controller.start_with?("/")
+              @options[:controller] = controller[1..-1]
+            else
+              @options[:controller] = controller
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Generates a path from routes, returns [path, params].
+        # If no route is generated the formatter will raise ActionController::UrlGenerationError
+        def generate
+          @set.formatter.generate(named_route, options, recall, PARAMETERIZE)
+        end
+
+        def different_controller?
+          return false unless current_controller
+          controller.to_param != current_controller.to_param
+        end
+
+        private
+          def named_route_exists?
+            named_route && set.named_routes[named_route]
+          end
+
+          def segment_keys
+            set.named_routes[named_route].segment_keys
+          end
+      end
+
+      # Generate the path indicated by the arguments, and return an array of
+      # the keys that were not used to generate it.
+      def extra_keys(options, recall = {})
+        generate_extras(options, recall).last
+      end
+
+      def generate_extras(options, recall = {})
+        route_key = options.delete :use_route
+        path, params = generate(route_key, options, recall)
+        return path, params.keys
+      end
+
+      def generate(route_key, options, recall = {})
+        Generator.new(route_key, options, recall, self).generate
+      end
+      private :generate
+
+      RESERVED_OPTIONS = [:host, :protocol, :port, :subdomain, :domain, :tld_length,
+                          :trailing_slash, :anchor, :params, :only_path, :script_name,
+                          :original_script_name, :relative_url_root]
+
+      def optimize_routes_generation?
+        default_url_options.empty?
+      end
+
+      def find_script_name(options)
+        options.delete(:script_name) || find_relative_url_root(options) || ""
+      end
+
+      def find_relative_url_root(options)
+        options.delete(:relative_url_root) || relative_url_root
+      end
+
+      def path_for(options, route_name = nil)
+        url_for(options, route_name, PATH)
+      end
+
+      # The +options+ argument must be a hash whose keys are *symbols*.
+      def url_for(options, route_name = nil, url_strategy = UNKNOWN)
+        options = default_url_options.merge options
+
+        user = password = nil
+
+        if options[:user] && options[:password]
+          user     = options.delete :user
+          password = options.delete :password
+        end
+
+        recall = options.delete(:_recall) { {} }
+
+        original_script_name = options.delete(:original_script_name)
+        script_name = find_script_name options
+
+        if original_script_name
+          script_name = original_script_name + script_name
+        end
+
+        path_options = options.dup
+        RESERVED_OPTIONS.each { |ro| path_options.delete ro }
+
+        path, params = generate(route_name, path_options, recall)
+
+        if options.key? :params
+          params.merge! options[:params]
+        end
+
+        options[:path]        = path
+        options[:script_name] = script_name
+        options[:params]      = params
+        options[:user]        = user
+        options[:password]    = password
+
+        url_strategy.call options
+      end
+
+      def call(env)
+        req = make_request(env)
+        req.path_info = Journey::Router::Utils.normalize_path(req.path_info)
+        @router.serve(req)
+      end
+
+      def recognize_path(path, environment = {})
+        method = (environment[:method] || "GET").to_s.upcase
+        path = Journey::Router::Utils.normalize_path(path) unless path =~ %r{://}
+        extras = environment[:extras] || {}
+
+        begin
+          env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for(path, method: method)
+        rescue URI::InvalidURIError => e
+          raise ActionController::RoutingError, e.message
+        end
+
+        req = make_request(env)
+        recognize_path_with_request(req, path, extras)
+      end
+
+      def recognize_path_with_request(req, path, extras, raise_on_missing: true)
+        @router.recognize(req) do |route, params|
+          params.merge!(extras)
+          params.each do |key, value|
+            if value.is_a?(String)
+              value = value.dup.force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY)
+              params[key] = URI.parser.unescape(value)
+            end
+          end
+          req.path_parameters = params
+          app = route.app
+          if app.matches?(req) && app.dispatcher?
+            begin
+              req.controller_class
+            rescue NameError
+              raise ActionController::RoutingError, "A route matches #{path.inspect}, but references missing controller: #{params[:controller].camelize}Controller"
+            end
+
+            return req.path_parameters
+          elsif app.matches?(req) && app.engine?
+            path_parameters = app.rack_app.routes.recognize_path_with_request(req, path, extras, raise_on_missing: false)
+            return path_parameters if path_parameters
+          end
+        end
+
+        if raise_on_missing
+          raise ActionController::RoutingError, "No route matches #{path.inspect}"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+    # :startdoc:
+  end
+end