actionpack 6.0.0

data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/polymorphic_routes.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module ActionDispatch
+  module Routing
+    # Polymorphic URL helpers are methods for smart resolution to a named route call when
+    # given an Active Record model instance. They are to be used in combination with
+    # ActionController::Resources.
+    #
+    # These methods are useful when you want to generate the correct URL or path to a RESTful
+    # resource without having to know the exact type of the record in question.
+    #
+    # Nested resources and/or namespaces are also supported, as illustrated in the example:
+    #
+    #   polymorphic_url([:admin, @article, @comment])
+    #
+    # results in:
+    #
+    #   admin_article_comment_url(@article, @comment)
+    #
+    # == Usage within the framework
+    #
+    # Polymorphic URL helpers are used in a number of places throughout the \Rails framework:
+    #
+    # * <tt>url_for</tt>, so you can use it with a record as the argument, e.g.
+    #   <tt>url_for(@article)</tt>;
+    # * ActionView::Helpers::FormHelper uses <tt>polymorphic_path</tt>, so you can write
+    #   <tt>form_for(@article)</tt> without having to specify <tt>:url</tt> parameter for the form
+    #   action;
+    # * <tt>redirect_to</tt> (which, in fact, uses <tt>url_for</tt>) so you can write
+    #   <tt>redirect_to(post)</tt> in your controllers;
+    # * ActionView::Helpers::AtomFeedHelper, so you don't have to explicitly specify URLs
+    #   for feed entries.
+    #
+    # == Prefixed polymorphic helpers
+    #
+    # In addition to <tt>polymorphic_url</tt> and <tt>polymorphic_path</tt> methods, a
+    # number of prefixed helpers are available as a shorthand to <tt>action: "..."</tt>
+    # in options. Those are:
+    #
+    # * <tt>edit_polymorphic_url</tt>, <tt>edit_polymorphic_path</tt>
+    # * <tt>new_polymorphic_url</tt>, <tt>new_polymorphic_path</tt>
+    #
+    # Example usage:
+    #
+    #   edit_polymorphic_path(@post)           # => "/posts/1/edit"
+    #   polymorphic_path(@post, format: :pdf)  # => "/posts/1.pdf"
+    #
+    # == Usage with mounted engines
+    #
+    # If you are using a mounted engine and you need to use a polymorphic_url
+    # pointing at the engine's routes, pass in the engine's route proxy as the first
+    # argument to the method. For example:
+    #
+    #   polymorphic_url([blog, @post])  # calls blog.post_path(@post)
+    #   form_for([blog, @post])         # => "/blog/posts/1"
+    #
+    module PolymorphicRoutes
+      # Constructs a call to a named RESTful route for the given record and returns the
+      # resulting URL string. For example:
+      #
+      #   # calls post_url(post)
+      #   polymorphic_url(post) # => "http://example.com/posts/1"
+      #   polymorphic_url([blog, post]) # => "http://example.com/blogs/1/posts/1"
+      #   polymorphic_url([:admin, blog, post]) # => "http://example.com/admin/blogs/1/posts/1"
+      #   polymorphic_url([user, :blog, post]) # => "http://example.com/users/1/blog/posts/1"
+      #   polymorphic_url(Comment) # => "http://example.com/comments"
+      #
+      # ==== Options
+      #
+      # * <tt>:action</tt> - Specifies the action prefix for the named route:
+      #   <tt>:new</tt> or <tt>:edit</tt>. Default is no prefix.
+      # * <tt>:routing_type</tt> - Allowed values are <tt>:path</tt> or <tt>:url</tt>.
+      #   Default is <tt>:url</tt>.
+      #
+      # Also includes all the options from <tt>url_for</tt>. These include such
+      # things as <tt>:anchor</tt> or <tt>:trailing_slash</tt>. Example usage
+      # is given below:
+      #
+      #   polymorphic_url([blog, post], anchor: 'my_anchor')
+      #     # => "http://example.com/blogs/1/posts/1#my_anchor"
+      #   polymorphic_url([blog, post], anchor: 'my_anchor', script_name: "/my_app")
+      #     # => "http://example.com/my_app/blogs/1/posts/1#my_anchor"
+      #
+      # For all of these options, see the documentation for {url_for}[rdoc-ref:ActionDispatch::Routing::UrlFor].
+      #
+      # ==== Functionality
+      #
+      #   # an Article record
+      #   polymorphic_url(record)  # same as article_url(record)
+      #
+      #   # a Comment record
+      #   polymorphic_url(record)  # same as comment_url(record)
+      #
+      #   # it recognizes new records and maps to the collection
+      #   record = Comment.new
+      #   polymorphic_url(record)  # same as comments_url()
+      #
+      #   # the class of a record will also map to the collection
+      #   polymorphic_url(Comment) # same as comments_url()
+      #
+      def polymorphic_url(record_or_hash_or_array, options = {})
+        if Hash === record_or_hash_or_array
+          options = record_or_hash_or_array.merge(options)
+          record  = options.delete :id
+          return polymorphic_url record, options
+        end
+
+        if mapping = polymorphic_mapping(record_or_hash_or_array)
+          return mapping.call(self, [record_or_hash_or_array, options], false)
+        end
+
+        opts   = options.dup
+        action = opts.delete :action
+        type   = opts.delete(:routing_type) || :url
+
+        HelperMethodBuilder.polymorphic_method self,
+                                               record_or_hash_or_array,
+                                               action,
+                                               type,
+                                               opts
+      end
+
+      # Returns the path component of a URL for the given record.
+      def polymorphic_path(record_or_hash_or_array, options = {})
+        if Hash === record_or_hash_or_array
+          options = record_or_hash_or_array.merge(options)
+          record  = options.delete :id
+          return polymorphic_path record, options
+        end
+
+        if mapping = polymorphic_mapping(record_or_hash_or_array)
+          return mapping.call(self, [record_or_hash_or_array, options], true)
+        end
+
+        opts   = options.dup
+        action = opts.delete :action
+        type   = :path
+
+        HelperMethodBuilder.polymorphic_method self,
+                                               record_or_hash_or_array,
+                                               action,
+                                               type,
+                                               opts
+      end
+
+      %w(edit new).each do |action|
+        module_eval <<-EOT, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+          def #{action}_polymorphic_url(record_or_hash, options = {})
+            polymorphic_url_for_action("#{action}", record_or_hash, options)
+          end
+
+          def #{action}_polymorphic_path(record_or_hash, options = {})
+            polymorphic_path_for_action("#{action}", record_or_hash, options)
+          end
+        EOT
+      end
+
+      private
+
+        def polymorphic_url_for_action(action, record_or_hash, options)
+          polymorphic_url(record_or_hash, options.merge(action: action))
+        end
+
+        def polymorphic_path_for_action(action, record_or_hash, options)
+          polymorphic_path(record_or_hash, options.merge(action: action))
+        end
+
+        def polymorphic_mapping(record)
+          if record.respond_to?(:to_model)
+            _routes.polymorphic_mappings[record.to_model.model_name.name]
+          else
+            _routes.polymorphic_mappings[record.class.name]
+          end
+        end
+
+        class HelperMethodBuilder # :nodoc:
+          CACHE = { "path" => {}, "url" => {} }
+
+          def self.get(action, type)
+            type = type.to_s
+            CACHE[type].fetch(action) { build action, type }
+          end
+
+          def self.url;  CACHE["url"][nil]; end
+          def self.path; CACHE["path"][nil]; end
+
+          def self.build(action, type)
+            prefix = action ? "#{action}_" : ""
+            suffix = type
+            if action.to_s == "new"
+              HelperMethodBuilder.singular prefix, suffix
+            else
+              HelperMethodBuilder.plural prefix, suffix
+            end
+          end
+
+          def self.singular(prefix, suffix)
+            new(->(name) { name.singular_route_key }, prefix, suffix)
+          end
+
+          def self.plural(prefix, suffix)
+            new(->(name) { name.route_key }, prefix, suffix)
+          end
+
+          def self.polymorphic_method(recipient, record_or_hash_or_array, action, type, options)
+            builder = get action, type
+
+            case record_or_hash_or_array
+            when Array
+              record_or_hash_or_array = record_or_hash_or_array.compact
+              if record_or_hash_or_array.empty?
+                raise ArgumentError, "Nil location provided. Can't build URI."
+              end
+              if record_or_hash_or_array.first.is_a?(ActionDispatch::Routing::RoutesProxy)
+                recipient = record_or_hash_or_array.shift
+              end
+
+              method, args = builder.handle_list record_or_hash_or_array
+            when String, Symbol
+              method, args = builder.handle_string record_or_hash_or_array
+            when Class
+              method, args = builder.handle_class record_or_hash_or_array
+
+            when nil
+              raise ArgumentError, "Nil location provided. Can't build URI."
+            else
+              method, args = builder.handle_model record_or_hash_or_array
+            end
+
+            if options.empty?
+              recipient.send(method, *args)
+            else
+              recipient.send(method, *args, options)
+            end
+          end
+
+          attr_reader :suffix, :prefix
+
+          def initialize(key_strategy, prefix, suffix)
+            @key_strategy = key_strategy
+            @prefix       = prefix
+            @suffix       = suffix
+          end
+
+          def handle_string(record)
+            [get_method_for_string(record), []]
+          end
+
+          def handle_string_call(target, str)
+            target.send get_method_for_string str
+          end
+
+          def handle_class(klass)
+            [get_method_for_class(klass), []]
+          end
+
+          def handle_class_call(target, klass)
+            target.send get_method_for_class klass
+          end
+
+          def handle_model(record)
+            args  = []
+
+            model = record.to_model
+            named_route = if model.persisted?
+              args << model
+              get_method_for_string model.model_name.singular_route_key
+            else
+              get_method_for_class model
+            end
+
+            [named_route, args]
+          end
+
+          def handle_model_call(target, record)
+            if mapping = polymorphic_mapping(target, record)
+              mapping.call(target, [record], suffix == "path")
+            else
+              method, args = handle_model(record)
+              target.send(method, *args)
+            end
+          end
+
+          def handle_list(list)
+            record_list = list.dup
+            record      = record_list.pop
+
+            args = []
+
+            route = record_list.map { |parent|
+              case parent
+              when Symbol, String
+                parent.to_s
+              when Class
+                args << parent
+                parent.model_name.singular_route_key
+              else
+                args << parent.to_model
+                parent.to_model.model_name.singular_route_key
+              end
+            }
+
+            route <<
+            case record
+            when Symbol, String
+              record.to_s
+            when Class
+              @key_strategy.call record.model_name
+            else
+              model = record.to_model
+              if model.persisted?
+                args << model
+                model.model_name.singular_route_key
+              else
+                @key_strategy.call model.model_name
+              end
+            end
+
+            route << suffix
+
+            named_route = prefix + route.join("_")
+            [named_route, args]
+          end
+
+          private
+
+            def polymorphic_mapping(target, record)
+              if record.respond_to?(:to_model)
+                target._routes.polymorphic_mappings[record.to_model.model_name.name]
+              else
+                target._routes.polymorphic_mappings[record.class.name]
+              end
+            end
+
+            def get_method_for_class(klass)
+              name = @key_strategy.call klass.model_name
+              get_method_for_string name
+            end
+
+            def get_method_for_string(str)
+              "#{prefix}#{str}_#{suffix}"
+            end
+
+            [nil, "new", "edit"].each do |action|
+              CACHE["url"][action]  = build action, "url"
+              CACHE["path"][action] = build action, "path"
+            end
+        end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/redirection.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "action_dispatch/http/request"
+require "active_support/core_ext/uri"
+require "active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options"
+require "rack/utils"
+require "action_controller/metal/exceptions"
+require "action_dispatch/routing/endpoint"
+
+module ActionDispatch
+  module Routing
+    class Redirect < Endpoint # :nodoc:
+      attr_reader :status, :block
+
+      def initialize(status, block)
+        @status = status
+        @block  = block
+      end
+
+      def redirect?; true; end
+
+      def call(env)
+        serve Request.new env
+      end
+
+      def serve(req)
+        uri = URI.parse(path(req.path_parameters, req))
+
+        unless uri.host
+          if relative_path?(uri.path)
+            uri.path = "#{req.script_name}/#{uri.path}"
+          elsif uri.path.empty?
+            uri.path = req.script_name.empty? ? "/" : req.script_name
+          end
+        end
+
+        uri.scheme ||= req.scheme
+        uri.host   ||= req.host
+        uri.port   ||= req.port unless req.standard_port?
+
+        req.commit_flash
+
+        body = %(<html><body>You are being <a href="#{ERB::Util.unwrapped_html_escape(uri.to_s)}">redirected</a>.</body></html>)
+
+        headers = {
+          "Location" => uri.to_s,
+          "Content-Type" => "text/html",
+          "Content-Length" => body.length.to_s
+        }
+
+        [ status, headers, [body] ]
+      end
+
+      def path(params, request)
+        block.call params, request
+      end
+
+      def inspect
+        "redirect(#{status})"
+      end
+
+      private
+        def relative_path?(path)
+          path && !path.empty? && path[0] != "/"
+        end
+
+        def escape(params)
+          Hash[params.map { |k, v| [k, Rack::Utils.escape(v)] }]
+        end
+
+        def escape_fragment(params)
+          Hash[params.map { |k, v| [k, Journey::Router::Utils.escape_fragment(v)] }]
+        end
+
+        def escape_path(params)
+          Hash[params.map { |k, v| [k, Journey::Router::Utils.escape_path(v)] }]
+        end
+    end
+
+    class PathRedirect < Redirect
+      URL_PARTS = /\A([^?]+)?(\?[^#]+)?(#.+)?\z/
+
+      def path(params, request)
+        if block.match(URL_PARTS)
+          path     = interpolation_required?($1, params) ? $1 % escape_path(params)     : $1
+          query    = interpolation_required?($2, params) ? $2 % escape(params)          : $2
+          fragment = interpolation_required?($3, params) ? $3 % escape_fragment(params) : $3
+
+          "#{path}#{query}#{fragment}"
+        else
+          interpolation_required?(block, params) ? block % escape(params) : block
+        end
+      end
+
+      def inspect
+        "redirect(#{status}, #{block})"
+      end
+
+      private
+        def interpolation_required?(string, params)
+          !params.empty? && string && string.match(/%\{\w*\}/)
+        end
+    end
+
+    class OptionRedirect < Redirect # :nodoc:
+      alias :options :block
+
+      def path(params, request)
+        url_options = {
+          protocol: request.protocol,
+          host: request.host,
+          port: request.optional_port,
+          path: request.path,
+          params: request.query_parameters
+        }.merge! options
+
+        if !params.empty? && url_options[:path].match(/%\{\w*\}/)
+          url_options[:path] = (url_options[:path] % escape_path(params))
+        end
+
+        unless options[:host] || options[:domain]
+          if relative_path?(url_options[:path])
+            url_options[:path] = "/#{url_options[:path]}"
+            url_options[:script_name] = request.script_name
+          elsif url_options[:path].empty?
+            url_options[:path] = request.script_name.empty? ? "/" : ""
+            url_options[:script_name] = request.script_name
+          end
+        end
+
+        ActionDispatch::Http::URL.url_for url_options
+      end
+
+      def inspect
+        "redirect(#{status}, #{options.map { |k, v| "#{k}: #{v}" }.join(', ')})"
+      end
+    end
+
+    module Redirection
+      # Redirect any path to another path:
+      #
+      #   get "/stories" => redirect("/posts")
+      #
+      # This will redirect the user, while ignoring certain parts of the request, including query string, etc.
+      # <tt>/stories</tt>, <tt>/stories?foo=bar</tt>, etc all redirect to <tt>/posts</tt>.
+      #
+      # You can also use interpolation in the supplied redirect argument:
+      #
+      #   get 'docs/:article', to: redirect('/wiki/%{article}')
+      #
+      # Note that if you return a path without a leading slash then the URL is prefixed with the
+      # current SCRIPT_NAME environment variable. This is typically '/' but may be different in
+      # a mounted engine or where the application is deployed to a subdirectory of a website.
+      #
+      # Alternatively you can use one of the other syntaxes:
+      #
+      # The block version of redirect allows for the easy encapsulation of any logic associated with
+      # the redirect in question. Either the params and request are supplied as arguments, or just
+      # params, depending of how many arguments your block accepts. A string is required as a
+      # return value.
+      #
+      #   get 'jokes/:number', to: redirect { |params, request|
+      #     path = (params[:number].to_i.even? ? "wheres-the-beef" : "i-love-lamp")
+      #     "http://#{request.host_with_port}/#{path}"
+      #   }
+      #
+      # Note that the +do end+ syntax for the redirect block wouldn't work, as Ruby would pass
+      # the block to +get+ instead of +redirect+. Use <tt>{ ... }</tt> instead.
+      #
+      # The options version of redirect allows you to supply only the parts of the URL which need
+      # to change, it also supports interpolation of the path similar to the first example.
+      #
+      #   get 'stores/:name',       to: redirect(subdomain: 'stores', path: '/%{name}')
+      #   get 'stores/:name(*all)', to: redirect(subdomain: 'stores', path: '/%{name}%{all}')
+      #   get '/stories', to: redirect(path: '/posts')
+      #
+      # This will redirect the user, while changing only the specified parts of the request,
+      # for example the +path+ option in the last example.
+      # <tt>/stories</tt>, <tt>/stories?foo=bar</tt>, redirect to <tt>/posts</tt> and <tt>/posts?foo=bar</tt> respectively.
+      #
+      # Finally, an object which responds to call can be supplied to redirect, allowing you to reuse
+      # common redirect routes. The call method must accept two arguments, params and request, and return
+      # a string.
+      #
+      #   get 'accounts/:name' => redirect(SubdomainRedirector.new('api'))
+      #
+      def redirect(*args, &block)
+        options = args.extract_options!
+        status  = options.delete(:status) || 301
+        path    = args.shift
+
+        return OptionRedirect.new(status, options) if options.any?
+        return PathRedirect.new(status, path) if String === path
+
+        block = path if path.respond_to? :call
+        raise ArgumentError, "redirection argument not supported" unless block
+        Redirect.new status, block
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end