torchcodec 0.8.0__cp313-cp313-macosx_12_0_arm64.whl

torchcodec/_core/FFMPEGCommon.h

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+// Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
+// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <string>
+
+extern "C" {
+#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
+#include <libavcodec/bsf.h>
+#include <libavfilter/avfilter.h>
+#include <libavfilter/buffersrc.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <libavformat/avio.h>
+#include <libavutil/audio_fifo.h>
+#include <libavutil/avutil.h>
+#include <libavutil/dict.h>
+#include <libavutil/display.h>
+#include <libavutil/file.h>
+#include <libavutil/opt.h>
+#include <libavutil/pixfmt.h>
+#include <libavutil/version.h>
+#include <libswresample/swresample.h>
+#include <libswscale/swscale.h>
+}
+
+namespace facebook::torchcodec {
+
+// FFMPEG uses special delete functions for some structures. These template
+// functions are used to pass into unique_ptr as custom deleters so we can
+// wrap FFMPEG structs with unique_ptrs for ease of use.
+template <typename T, typename R, R (*Fn)(T**)>
+struct Deleterp {
+  inline void operator()(T* p) const {
+    if (p) {
+      Fn(&p);
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename R, R (*Fn)(void*)>
+struct Deleterv {
+  inline void operator()(T* p) const {
+    if (p) {
+      Fn(&p);
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename R, R (*Fn)(T*)>
+struct Deleter {
+  inline void operator()(T* p) const {
+    if (p) {
+      Fn(p);
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+// Unique pointers for FFMPEG structures.
+using UniqueDecodingAVFormatContext = std::unique_ptr<
+    AVFormatContext,
+    Deleterp<AVFormatContext, void, avformat_close_input>>;
+using UniqueEncodingAVFormatContext = std::unique_ptr<
+    AVFormatContext,
+    Deleter<AVFormatContext, void, avformat_free_context>>;
+using UniqueAVCodecContext = std::unique_ptr<
+    AVCodecContext,
+    Deleterp<AVCodecContext, void, avcodec_free_context>>;
+using UniqueAVFrame =
+    std::unique_ptr<AVFrame, Deleterp<AVFrame, void, av_frame_free>>;
+using UniqueAVFilterGraph = std::unique_ptr<
+    AVFilterGraph,
+    Deleterp<AVFilterGraph, void, avfilter_graph_free>>;
+using UniqueAVFilterInOut = std::unique_ptr<
+    AVFilterInOut,
+    Deleterp<AVFilterInOut, void, avfilter_inout_free>>;
+using UniqueAVIOContext = std::
+    unique_ptr<AVIOContext, Deleterp<AVIOContext, void, avio_context_free>>;
+using UniqueSwsContext =
+    std::unique_ptr<SwsContext, Deleter<SwsContext, void, sws_freeContext>>;
+using UniqueSwrContext =
+    std::unique_ptr<SwrContext, Deleterp<SwrContext, void, swr_free>>;
+using UniqueAVAudioFifo = std::
+    unique_ptr<AVAudioFifo, Deleter<AVAudioFifo, void, av_audio_fifo_free>>;
+using UniqueAVBSFContext =
+    std::unique_ptr<AVBSFContext, Deleterp<AVBSFContext, void, av_bsf_free>>;
+using UniqueAVBufferRef =
+    std::unique_ptr<AVBufferRef, Deleterp<AVBufferRef, void, av_buffer_unref>>;
+using UniqueAVBufferSrcParameters = std::unique_ptr<
+    AVBufferSrcParameters,
+    Deleterv<AVBufferSrcParameters, void, av_freep>>;
+
+// These 2 classes share the same underlying AVPacket object. They are meant to
+// be used in tandem, like so:
+//
+// AutoAVPacket autoAVPacket; // <-- malloc for AVPacket happens here
+// while(...){
+//   ReferenceAVPacket packet(autoAVPacket);
+//   av_read_frame(..., packet.get());  <-- av_packet_ref() called by FFmpeg
+// } <-- av_packet_unref() called here
+//
+// This achieves a few desirable things:
+// - Memory allocation of the underlying AVPacket happens only once, when
+//   autoAVPacket is created.
+// - av_packet_free() is called when autoAVPacket gets out of scope
+// - av_packet_unref() is automatically called when needed, i.e. at the end of
+//   each loop iteration (or when hitting break / continue). This prevents the
+//   risk of us forgetting to call it.
+class AutoAVPacket {
+  friend class ReferenceAVPacket;
+
+ private:
+  AVPacket* avPacket_;
+
+ public:
+  AutoAVPacket();
+  AutoAVPacket(const AutoAVPacket& other) = delete;
+  AutoAVPacket& operator=(const AutoAVPacket& other) = delete;
+  ~AutoAVPacket();
+};
+
+class ReferenceAVPacket {
+ private:
+  AVPacket* avPacket_;
+
+ public:
+  explicit ReferenceAVPacket(AutoAVPacket& shared);
+  ReferenceAVPacket(const ReferenceAVPacket& other) = delete;
+  ReferenceAVPacket& operator=(const ReferenceAVPacket& other) = delete;
+  ~ReferenceAVPacket();
+  AVPacket* get();
+  AVPacket* operator->();
+};
+
+// av_find_best_stream is not const-correct before commit:
+// https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/46dac8cf3d250184ab4247809bc03f60e14f4c0c
+// which was released in FFMPEG version=5.0.3
+// with libavcodec's version=59.18.100
+// (https://www.ffmpeg.org/olddownload.html).
+// Note that the alias is so-named so that it is only used when interacting with
+// av_find_best_stream(). It is not needed elsewhere.
+#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT < AV_VERSION_INT(59, 18, 100)
+using AVCodecOnlyUseForCallingAVFindBestStream = AVCodec*;
+#else
+using AVCodecOnlyUseForCallingAVFindBestStream = const AVCodec*;
+#endif
+
+AVCodecOnlyUseForCallingAVFindBestStream
+makeAVCodecOnlyUseForCallingAVFindBestStream(const AVCodec* codec);
+
+// Success code from FFMPEG is just a 0. We define it to make the code more
+// readable.
+const int AVSUCCESS = 0;
+
+// Returns the FFMPEG error as a string using the provided `errorCode`.
+std::string getFFMPEGErrorStringFromErrorCode(int errorCode);
+
+// Returns duration from the frame. Abstracted into a function because the
+// struct member representing duration has changed across the versions we
+// support.
+int64_t getDuration(const UniqueAVFrame& frame);
+void setDuration(const UniqueAVFrame& frame, int64_t duration);
+
+const int* getSupportedSampleRates(const AVCodec& avCodec);
+const AVSampleFormat* getSupportedOutputSampleFormats(const AVCodec& avCodec);
+const AVPixelFormat* getSupportedPixelFormats(const AVCodec& avCodec);
+
+int getNumChannels(const UniqueAVFrame& avFrame);
+int getNumChannels(const UniqueAVCodecContext& avCodecContext);
+
+void setDefaultChannelLayout(
+    UniqueAVCodecContext& avCodecContext,
+    int numChannels);
+
+void setDefaultChannelLayout(UniqueAVFrame& avFrame, int numChannels);
+
+void validateNumChannels(const AVCodec& avCodec, int numChannels);
+
+void setChannelLayout(
+    UniqueAVFrame& dstAVFrame,
+    const UniqueAVFrame& srcAVFrame,
+    int desiredNumChannels);
+
+UniqueAVFrame allocateAVFrame(
+    int numSamples,
+    int sampleRate,
+    int numChannels,
+    AVSampleFormat sampleFormat);
+
+SwrContext* createSwrContext(
+    AVSampleFormat srcSampleFormat,
+    AVSampleFormat desiredSampleFormat,
+    int srcSampleRate,
+    int desiredSampleRate,
+    const UniqueAVFrame& srcAVFrame,
+    int desiredNumChannels);
+
+// Converts, if needed:
+// - sample format
+// - sample rate
+// - number of channels.
+// createSwrContext must have been previously called with matching parameters.
+UniqueAVFrame convertAudioAVFrameSamples(
+    const UniqueSwrContext& swrContext,
+    const UniqueAVFrame& srcAVFrame,
+    AVSampleFormat desiredSampleFormat,
+    int desiredSampleRate,
+    int desiredNumChannels);
+
+// Returns true if sws_scale can handle unaligned data.
+bool canSwsScaleHandleUnalignedData();
+
+void setFFmpegLogLevel();
+
+// These signatures are defined by FFmpeg.
+using AVIOReadFunction = int (*)(void*, uint8_t*, int);
+using AVIOWriteFunction = int (*)(void*, const uint8_t*, int); // FFmpeg >= 7
+using AVIOWriteFunctionOld = int (*)(void*, uint8_t*, int); // FFmpeg < 7
+using AVIOSeekFunction = int64_t (*)(void*, int64_t, int);
+
+AVIOContext* avioAllocContext(
+    uint8_t* buffer,
+    int buffer_size,
+    int write_flag,
+    void* opaque,
+    AVIOReadFunction read_packet,
+    AVIOWriteFunction write_packet,
+    AVIOSeekFunction seek);
+
+double ptsToSeconds(int64_t pts, const AVRational& timeBase);
+int64_t secondsToClosestPts(double seconds, const AVRational& timeBase);
+int64_t computeSafeDuration(
+    const AVRational& frameRate,
+    const AVRational& timeBase);
+
+AVFilterContext* createBuffersinkFilter(
+    AVFilterGraph* filterGraph,
+    enum AVPixelFormat outputFormat);
+
+} // namespace facebook::torchcodec

torchcodec/_core/FilterGraph.cpp

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+// Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
+// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+
+#include "src/torchcodec/_core/FilterGraph.h"
+#include "src/torchcodec/_core/FFMPEGCommon.h"
+
+extern "C" {
+#include <libavfilter/buffersink.h>
+#include <libavfilter/buffersrc.h>
+}
+
+namespace facebook::torchcodec {
+
+FiltersContext::FiltersContext(
+    int inputWidth,
+    int inputHeight,
+    AVPixelFormat inputFormat,
+    AVRational inputAspectRatio,
+    int outputWidth,
+    int outputHeight,
+    AVPixelFormat outputFormat,
+    const std::string& filtergraphStr,
+    AVRational timeBase,
+    AVBufferRef* hwFramesCtx)
+    : inputWidth(inputWidth),
+      inputHeight(inputHeight),
+      inputFormat(inputFormat),
+      inputAspectRatio(inputAspectRatio),
+      outputWidth(outputWidth),
+      outputHeight(outputHeight),
+      outputFormat(outputFormat),
+      filtergraphStr(filtergraphStr),
+      timeBase(timeBase),
+      hwFramesCtx(hwFramesCtx) {}
+
+bool operator==(const AVRational& lhs, const AVRational& rhs) {
+  return lhs.num == rhs.num && lhs.den == rhs.den;
+}
+
+bool FiltersContext::operator==(const FiltersContext& other) const {
+  return inputWidth == other.inputWidth && inputHeight == other.inputHeight &&
+      inputFormat == other.inputFormat && outputWidth == other.outputWidth &&
+      outputHeight == other.outputHeight &&
+      outputFormat == other.outputFormat &&
+      filtergraphStr == other.filtergraphStr && timeBase == other.timeBase &&
+      hwFramesCtx.get() == other.hwFramesCtx.get();
+}
+
+bool FiltersContext::operator!=(const FiltersContext& other) const {
+  return !(*this == other);
+}
+
+FilterGraph::FilterGraph(
+    const FiltersContext& filtersContext,
+    const VideoStreamOptions& videoStreamOptions) {
+  filterGraph_.reset(avfilter_graph_alloc());
+  TORCH_CHECK(filterGraph_.get() != nullptr);
+
+  if (videoStreamOptions.ffmpegThreadCount.has_value()) {
+    filterGraph_->nb_threads = videoStreamOptions.ffmpegThreadCount.value();
+  }
+
+  const AVFilter* buffersrc = avfilter_get_by_name("buffer");
+
+  UniqueAVBufferSrcParameters srcParams(av_buffersrc_parameters_alloc());
+  TORCH_CHECK(srcParams, "Failed to allocate buffersrc params");
+
+  srcParams->format = filtersContext.inputFormat;
+  srcParams->width = filtersContext.inputWidth;
+  srcParams->height = filtersContext.inputHeight;
+  srcParams->sample_aspect_ratio = filtersContext.inputAspectRatio;
+  srcParams->time_base = filtersContext.timeBase;
+  if (filtersContext.hwFramesCtx) {
+    srcParams->hw_frames_ctx = av_buffer_ref(filtersContext.hwFramesCtx.get());
+  }
+
+  sourceContext_ =
+      avfilter_graph_alloc_filter(filterGraph_.get(), buffersrc, "in");
+  TORCH_CHECK(sourceContext_, "Failed to allocate filter graph");
+
+  int status = av_buffersrc_parameters_set(sourceContext_, srcParams.get());
+  TORCH_CHECK(
+      status >= 0,
+      "Failed to create filter graph: ",
+      getFFMPEGErrorStringFromErrorCode(status));
+
+  status = avfilter_init_str(sourceContext_, nullptr);
+  TORCH_CHECK(
+      status >= 0,
+      "Failed to create filter graph : ",
+      getFFMPEGErrorStringFromErrorCode(status));
+
+  sinkContext_ =
+      createBuffersinkFilter(filterGraph_.get(), filtersContext.outputFormat);
+  TORCH_CHECK(
+      sinkContext_ != nullptr, "Failed to create and configure buffersink");
+
+  UniqueAVFilterInOut outputs(avfilter_inout_alloc());
+  UniqueAVFilterInOut inputs(avfilter_inout_alloc());
+
+  outputs->name = av_strdup("in");
+  outputs->filter_ctx = sourceContext_;
+  outputs->pad_idx = 0;
+  outputs->next = nullptr;
+  inputs->name = av_strdup("out");
+  inputs->filter_ctx = sinkContext_;
+  inputs->pad_idx = 0;
+  inputs->next = nullptr;
+
+  AVFilterInOut* outputsTmp = outputs.release();
+  AVFilterInOut* inputsTmp = inputs.release();
+  status = avfilter_graph_parse_ptr(
+      filterGraph_.get(),
+      filtersContext.filtergraphStr.c_str(),
+      &inputsTmp,
+      &outputsTmp,
+      nullptr);
+  outputs.reset(outputsTmp);
+  inputs.reset(inputsTmp);
+  TORCH_CHECK(
+      status >= 0,
+      "Failed to parse filter description: ",
+      getFFMPEGErrorStringFromErrorCode(status),
+      ", provided filters: " + filtersContext.filtergraphStr);
+
+  status = avfilter_graph_config(filterGraph_.get(), nullptr);
+  TORCH_CHECK(
+      status >= 0,
+      "Failed to configure filter graph: ",
+      getFFMPEGErrorStringFromErrorCode(status));
+}
+
+UniqueAVFrame FilterGraph::convert(const UniqueAVFrame& avFrame) {
+  int status = av_buffersrc_write_frame(sourceContext_, avFrame.get());
+  TORCH_CHECK(
+      status >= AVSUCCESS, "Failed to add frame to buffer source context");
+
+  UniqueAVFrame filteredAVFrame(av_frame_alloc());
+  status = av_buffersink_get_frame(sinkContext_, filteredAVFrame.get());
+  TORCH_CHECK(
+      status >= AVSUCCESS, "Failed to get frame from buffer sink context");
+
+  return filteredAVFrame;
+}
+
+} // namespace facebook::torchcodec

torchcodec/_core/FilterGraph.h

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+// Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
+// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "src/torchcodec/_core/FFMPEGCommon.h"
+#include "src/torchcodec/_core/StreamOptions.h"
+
+namespace facebook::torchcodec {
+
+struct FiltersContext {
+  int inputWidth = 0;
+  int inputHeight = 0;
+  AVPixelFormat inputFormat = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
+  AVRational inputAspectRatio = {0, 0};
+  int outputWidth = 0;
+  int outputHeight = 0;
+  AVPixelFormat outputFormat = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
+  std::string filtergraphStr;
+  AVRational timeBase = {0, 0};
+  UniqueAVBufferRef hwFramesCtx;
+
+  FiltersContext() = default;
+  FiltersContext(FiltersContext&&) = default;
+  FiltersContext& operator=(FiltersContext&&) = default;
+  FiltersContext(
+      int inputWidth,
+      int inputHeight,
+      AVPixelFormat inputFormat,
+      AVRational inputAspectRatio,
+      int outputWidth,
+      int outputHeight,
+      AVPixelFormat outputFormat,
+      const std::string& filtergraphStr,
+      AVRational timeBase,
+      AVBufferRef* hwFramesCtx = nullptr);
+
+  bool operator==(const FiltersContext&) const;
+  bool operator!=(const FiltersContext&) const;
+};
+
+class FilterGraph {
+ public:
+  FilterGraph(
+      const FiltersContext& filtersContext,
+      const VideoStreamOptions& videoStreamOptions);
+
+  UniqueAVFrame convert(const UniqueAVFrame& avFrame);
+
+ private:
+  UniqueAVFilterGraph filterGraph_;
+  AVFilterContext* sourceContext_ = nullptr;
+  AVFilterContext* sinkContext_ = nullptr;
+};
+
+} // namespace facebook::torchcodec

torchcodec/_core/Frame.cpp

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+// Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
+// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+
+#include "src/torchcodec/_core/Frame.h"
+
+namespace facebook::torchcodec {
+
+FrameBatchOutput::FrameBatchOutput(
+    int64_t numFrames,
+    const FrameDims& outputDims,
+    const torch::Device& device)
+    : ptsSeconds(torch::empty({numFrames}, {torch::kFloat64})),
+      durationSeconds(torch::empty({numFrames}, {torch::kFloat64})) {
+  data = allocateEmptyHWCTensor(outputDims, device, numFrames);
+}
+
+torch::Tensor allocateEmptyHWCTensor(
+    const FrameDims& frameDims,
+    const torch::Device& device,
+    std::optional<int> numFrames) {
+  auto tensorOptions = torch::TensorOptions()
+                           .dtype(torch::kUInt8)
+                           .layout(torch::kStrided)
+                           .device(device);
+  TORCH_CHECK(
+      frameDims.height > 0, "height must be > 0, got: ", frameDims.height);
+  TORCH_CHECK(frameDims.width > 0, "width must be > 0, got: ", frameDims.width);
+  if (numFrames.has_value()) {
+    auto numFramesValue = numFrames.value();
+    TORCH_CHECK(
+        numFramesValue >= 0, "numFrames must be >= 0, got: ", numFramesValue);
+    return torch::empty(
+        {numFramesValue, frameDims.height, frameDims.width, 3}, tensorOptions);
+  } else {
+    return torch::empty({frameDims.height, frameDims.width, 3}, tensorOptions);
+  }
+}
+
+} // namespace facebook::torchcodec

torchcodec/_core/Frame.h

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+// Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
+// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <torch/types.h>
+#include "src/torchcodec/_core/FFMPEGCommon.h"
+#include "src/torchcodec/_core/Metadata.h"
+#include "src/torchcodec/_core/StreamOptions.h"
+
+namespace facebook::torchcodec {
+
+struct FrameDims {
+  int height = 0;
+  int width = 0;
+
+  FrameDims() = default;
+
+  FrameDims(int h, int w) : height(h), width(w) {}
+};
+
+// All public video decoding entry points return either a FrameOutput or a
+// FrameBatchOutput.
+// They are the equivalent of the user-facing Frame and FrameBatch classes in
+// Python. They contain RGB decoded frames along with some associated data
+// like PTS and duration.
+// FrameOutput is also relevant for audio decoding, typically as the output of
+// getNextFrame(), or as a temporary output variable.
+struct FrameOutput {
+  // data shape is:
+  // - 3D (C, H, W) or (H, W, C) for videos
+  // - 2D (numChannels, numSamples) for audio
+  torch::Tensor data;
+  double ptsSeconds;
+  double durationSeconds;
+};
+
+struct FrameBatchOutput {
+  torch::Tensor data; // 4D: of shape NCHW or NHWC.
+  torch::Tensor ptsSeconds; // 1D of shape (N,)
+  torch::Tensor durationSeconds; // 1D of shape (N,)
+
+  FrameBatchOutput(
+      int64_t numFrames,
+      const FrameDims& outputDims,
+      const torch::Device& device);
+};
+
+struct AudioFramesOutput {
+  torch::Tensor data; // shape is (numChannels, numSamples)
+  double ptsSeconds;
+};
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// FRAME TENSOR ALLOCATION APIs
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Note [Frame Tensor allocation]
+//
+// We always allocate [N]HWC tensors. The low-level decoding functions all
+// assume HWC tensors, since this is what FFmpeg natively handles. It's up to
+// the high-level decoding entry-points to permute that back to CHW, by calling
+// maybePermuteHWC2CHW().
+torch::Tensor allocateEmptyHWCTensor(
+    const FrameDims& frameDims,
+    const torch::Device& device,
+    std::optional<int> numFrames = std::nullopt);
+
+} // namespace facebook::torchcodec

torchcodec/_core/Metadata.h

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+// Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
+// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <optional>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+extern "C" {
+#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
+#include <libavutil/avutil.h>
+#include <libavutil/rational.h>
+}
+
+namespace facebook::torchcodec {
+
+struct StreamMetadata {
+  // Common (video and audio) fields derived from the AVStream.
+  int streamIndex;
+  // See this link for what various values are available:
+  // https://ffmpeg.org/doxygen/trunk/group__lavu__misc.html#ga9a84bba4713dfced21a1a56163be1f48
+  AVMediaType mediaType;
+  std::optional<AVCodecID> codecId;
+  std::optional<std::string> codecName;
+  std::optional<double> durationSecondsFromHeader;
+  std::optional<double> beginStreamSecondsFromHeader;
+  std::optional<int64_t> numFramesFromHeader;
+  std::optional<int64_t> numKeyFrames;
+  std::optional<double> averageFpsFromHeader;
+  std::optional<double> bitRate;
+
+  // More accurate duration, obtained by scanning the file.
+  // These presentation timestamps are in time base.
+  std::optional<int64_t> beginStreamPtsFromContent;
+  std::optional<int64_t> endStreamPtsFromContent;
+  // These presentation timestamps are in seconds.
+  std::optional<double> beginStreamPtsSecondsFromContent;
+  std::optional<double> endStreamPtsSecondsFromContent;
+  // This can be useful for index-based seeking.
+  std::optional<int64_t> numFramesFromContent;
+
+  // Video-only fields derived from the AVCodecContext.
+  std::optional<int> width;
+  std::optional<int> height;
+  std::optional<AVRational> sampleAspectRatio;
+
+  // Audio-only fields
+  std::optional<int64_t> sampleRate;
+  std::optional<int64_t> numChannels;
+  std::optional<std::string> sampleFormat;
+};
+
+struct ContainerMetadata {
+  std::vector<StreamMetadata> allStreamMetadata;
+  int numAudioStreams = 0;
+  int numVideoStreams = 0;
+  // Note that this is the container-level duration, which is usually the max
+  // of all stream durations available in the container.
+  std::optional<double> durationSecondsFromHeader;
+  // Total BitRate level information at the container level in bit/s
+  std::optional<double> bitRate;
+  // If set, this is the index to the default audio stream.
+  std::optional<int> bestAudioStreamIndex;
+  // If set, this is the index to the default video stream.
+  std::optional<int> bestVideoStreamIndex;
+};
+
+} // namespace facebook::torchcodec