sqlspec 0.47.0__cp314-cp314-win_amd64.whl

sqlspec/adapters/cockroach_psycopg/adk/store.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1039 @@
+"""CockroachDB ADK store for Google Agent Development Kit session/event storage (psycopg)."""
+
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, cast
+
+from psycopg import errors
+from psycopg import sql as pg_sql
+from psycopg.types.json import Jsonb
+
+from sqlspec.extensions.adk import BaseAsyncADKStore, EventRecord, SessionRecord
+from sqlspec.extensions.adk.memory.store import BaseAsyncADKMemoryStore
+from sqlspec.utils.logging import get_logger
+from sqlspec.utils.sync_tools import async_, run_
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from datetime import datetime
+
+    from sqlspec.adapters.cockroach_psycopg.config import CockroachPsycopgAsyncConfig, CockroachPsycopgSyncConfig
+    from sqlspec.extensions.adk import MemoryRecord
+
+
+__all__ = (
+    "CockroachPsycopgAsyncADKMemoryStore",
+    "CockroachPsycopgAsyncADKStore",
+    "CockroachPsycopgSyncADKMemoryStore",
+    "CockroachPsycopgSyncADKStore",
+)
+
+logger = get_logger("sqlspec.adapters.cockroach_psycopg.adk.store")
+
+
+def _build_insert_params(entry: "MemoryRecord") -> "tuple[object, ...]":
+    return (
+        entry["id"],
+        entry["session_id"],
+        entry["app_name"],
+        entry["user_id"],
+        entry["event_id"],
+        entry["author"],
+        entry["timestamp"],
+        Jsonb(entry["content_json"]),
+        entry["content_text"],
+        Jsonb(entry["metadata_json"]) if entry["metadata_json"] is not None else None,
+        entry["inserted_at"],
+    )
+
+
+def _build_insert_params_with_owner(entry: "MemoryRecord", owner_id: "object | None") -> "tuple[object, ...]":
+    return (
+        entry["id"],
+        entry["session_id"],
+        entry["app_name"],
+        entry["user_id"],
+        entry["event_id"],
+        entry["author"],
+        owner_id,
+        entry["timestamp"],
+        Jsonb(entry["content_json"]),
+        entry["content_text"],
+        Jsonb(entry["metadata_json"]) if entry["metadata_json"] is not None else None,
+        entry["inserted_at"],
+    )
+
+
+class CockroachPsycopgAsyncADKStore(BaseAsyncADKStore["CockroachPsycopgAsyncConfig"]):
+    """CockroachDB ADK store using psycopg async driver.
+
+    Implements session and event storage for Google Agent Development Kit
+    using CockroachDB via psycopg in PostgreSQL compatibility mode.
+    Events are stored as a single JSONB blob (``event_json``) alongside
+    indexed scalar columns for efficient querying.
+
+    CockroachDB-specific differences from native PostgreSQL:
+    - No FILLFACTOR (CockroachDB uses different storage engine)
+    - SQL strings require ``.encode()`` for cockroach-psycopg driver
+    - GIN/Inverted indexes on JSONB are fully supported (v23.1+)
+    - Native tsvector/tsquery FTS with GIN is supported (v23.1+)
+    """
+
+    __slots__ = ()
+
+    def __init__(self, config: "CockroachPsycopgAsyncConfig") -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+    async def _get_create_sessions_table_sql(self) -> str:
+        owner_id_line = ""
+        if self._owner_id_column_ddl:
+            owner_id_line = f",\n            {self._owner_id_column_ddl}"
+
+        return f"""
+        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self._session_table} (
+            id VARCHAR(128) PRIMARY KEY,
+            app_name VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
+            user_id VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL{owner_id_line},
+            state JSONB NOT NULL DEFAULT '{{}}'::jsonb,
+            create_time TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+            update_time TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+        );
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._session_table}_app_user
+            ON {self._session_table}(app_name, user_id);
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._session_table}_update_time
+            ON {self._session_table}(update_time DESC);
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._session_table}_state
+            ON {self._session_table} USING GIN (state)
+            WHERE state != '{{}}'::jsonb;
+        """
+
+    async def _get_create_events_table_sql(self) -> str:
+        return f"""
+        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self._events_table} (
+            session_id VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
+            invocation_id VARCHAR(256) NOT NULL,
+            author VARCHAR(256) NOT NULL,
+            timestamp TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+            event_json JSONB NOT NULL,
+            FOREIGN KEY (session_id) REFERENCES {self._session_table}(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
+        );
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._events_table}_session
+            ON {self._events_table}(session_id, timestamp ASC);
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._events_table}_event_json
+            ON {self._events_table} USING GIN (event_json);
+        """
+
+    def _get_drop_tables_sql(self) -> "list[str]":
+        return [f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {self._events_table}", f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {self._session_table}"]
+
+    async def create_tables(self) -> None:
+        async with self._config.provide_session() as driver:
+            await driver.execute_script(await self._get_create_sessions_table_sql())
+            await driver.execute_script(await self._get_create_events_table_sql())
+
+    async def create_session(
+        self, session_id: str, app_name: str, user_id: str, state: "dict[str, Any]", owner_id: "Any | None" = None
+    ) -> SessionRecord:
+        state_json = Jsonb(state)
+
+        params: tuple[Any, ...]
+        if self._owner_id_column_name:
+            sql = f"""
+            INSERT INTO {self._session_table} (id, app_name, user_id, {self._owner_id_column_name}, state, create_time, update_time)
+            VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)
+            """
+            params = (session_id, app_name, user_id, owner_id, state_json)
+        else:
+            sql = f"""
+            INSERT INTO {self._session_table} (id, app_name, user_id, state, create_time, update_time)
+            VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)
+            """
+            params = (session_id, app_name, user_id, state_json)
+
+        async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            await cur.execute(sql.encode(), params)
+            await conn.commit()
+
+        result = await self.get_session(session_id)
+        if result is None:
+            msg = "Session creation failed"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+        return result
+
+    async def get_session(self, session_id: str) -> "SessionRecord | None":
+        sql = f"""
+        SELECT id, app_name, user_id, state, create_time, update_time
+        FROM {self._session_table}
+        WHERE id = %s
+        """
+
+        try:
+            async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+                await cur.execute(sql.encode(), (session_id,))
+                row = await cur.fetchone()
+
+            if row is None:
+                return None
+
+            return SessionRecord(
+                id=row["id"],
+                app_name=row["app_name"],
+                user_id=row["user_id"],
+                state=row["state"],
+                create_time=row["create_time"],
+                update_time=row["update_time"],
+            )
+        except errors.UndefinedTable:
+            return None
+
+    async def update_session_state(self, session_id: str, state: "dict[str, Any]") -> None:
+        sql = f"""
+        UPDATE {self._session_table}
+        SET state = %s, update_time = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+        WHERE id = %s
+        """
+
+        async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            await cur.execute(sql.encode(), (Jsonb(state), session_id))
+            await conn.commit()
+
+    async def delete_session(self, session_id: str) -> None:
+        sql = f"DELETE FROM {self._session_table} WHERE id = %s"
+
+        async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            await cur.execute(sql.encode(), (session_id,))
+            await conn.commit()
+
+    async def list_sessions(self, app_name: str, user_id: str | None = None) -> "list[SessionRecord]":
+        if user_id is None:
+            sql = f"""
+            SELECT id, app_name, user_id, state, create_time, update_time
+            FROM {self._session_table}
+            WHERE app_name = %s
+            ORDER BY update_time DESC
+            """
+            params: tuple[str, ...] = (app_name,)
+        else:
+            sql = f"""
+            SELECT id, app_name, user_id, state, create_time, update_time
+            FROM {self._session_table}
+            WHERE app_name = %s AND user_id = %s
+            ORDER BY update_time DESC
+            """
+            params = (app_name, user_id)
+
+        try:
+            async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+                await cur.execute(sql.encode(), params)
+                rows = await cur.fetchall()
+
+            return [
+                SessionRecord(
+                    id=row["id"],
+                    app_name=row["app_name"],
+                    user_id=row["user_id"],
+                    state=row["state"],
+                    create_time=row["create_time"],
+                    update_time=row["update_time"],
+                )
+                for row in rows
+            ]
+        except errors.UndefinedTable:
+            return []
+
+    async def append_event(self, event_record: EventRecord) -> None:
+        sql = f"""
+        INSERT INTO {self._events_table} (
+            session_id, invocation_id, author, timestamp, event_json
+        ) VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s)
+        """
+
+        event_json_value = event_record["event_json"]
+        jsonb_value = Jsonb(event_json_value) if isinstance(event_json_value, dict) else event_json_value
+
+        async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            await cur.execute(
+                sql.encode(),
+                (
+                    event_record["session_id"],
+                    event_record["invocation_id"],
+                    event_record["author"],
+                    event_record["timestamp"],
+                    jsonb_value,
+                ),
+            )
+            await conn.commit()
+
+    async def append_event_and_update_state(
+        self, event_record: EventRecord, session_id: str, state: "dict[str, Any]"
+    ) -> SessionRecord:
+        insert_sql = f"""
+        INSERT INTO {self._events_table} (
+            session_id, invocation_id, author, timestamp, event_json
+        ) VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s)
+        """
+        update_sql = f"""
+        UPDATE {self._session_table}
+        SET state = %s, update_time = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+        WHERE id = %s
+        RETURNING id, app_name, user_id, state, create_time, update_time
+        """
+
+        event_json_value = event_record["event_json"]
+        jsonb_value = Jsonb(event_json_value) if isinstance(event_json_value, dict) else event_json_value
+
+        async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            await cur.execute(
+                insert_sql.encode(),
+                (
+                    event_record["session_id"],
+                    event_record["invocation_id"],
+                    event_record["author"],
+                    event_record["timestamp"],
+                    jsonb_value,
+                ),
+            )
+            await cur.execute(update_sql.encode(), (Jsonb(state), session_id))
+            row = await cur.fetchone()
+            await conn.commit()
+
+        if row is None:
+            msg = f"Session {session_id} not found during append_event_and_update_state."
+            raise ValueError(msg)
+
+        return SessionRecord(
+            id=row["id"],
+            app_name=row["app_name"],
+            user_id=row["user_id"],
+            state=row["state"],
+            create_time=row["create_time"],
+            update_time=row["update_time"],
+        )
+
+    async def get_events(
+        self, session_id: str, after_timestamp: "datetime | None" = None, limit: "int | None" = None
+    ) -> "list[EventRecord]":
+        where_clauses = ["session_id = %s"]
+        params: list[Any] = [session_id]
+
+        if after_timestamp is not None:
+            where_clauses.append("timestamp > %s")
+            params.append(after_timestamp)
+
+        where_clause = " AND ".join(where_clauses)
+        limit_clause = " LIMIT %s" if limit else ""
+        if limit:
+            params.append(limit)
+
+        sql = f"""
+        SELECT session_id, invocation_id, author, timestamp, event_json
+        FROM {self._events_table}
+        WHERE {where_clause}
+        ORDER BY timestamp ASC{limit_clause}
+        """
+
+        try:
+            async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+                await cur.execute(sql.encode(), tuple(params))
+                rows = await cur.fetchall()
+
+            return [
+                EventRecord(
+                    session_id=row["session_id"],
+                    invocation_id=row["invocation_id"],
+                    author=row["author"],
+                    timestamp=row["timestamp"],
+                    event_json=row["event_json"],
+                )
+                for row in rows
+            ]
+        except errors.UndefinedTable:
+            return []
+
+
+class CockroachPsycopgSyncADKStore(BaseAsyncADKStore["CockroachPsycopgSyncConfig"]):
+    """CockroachDB ADK store using psycopg sync driver.
+
+    Implements session and event storage for Google Agent Development Kit
+    using CockroachDB via psycopg in PostgreSQL compatibility mode (sync).
+    Events are stored as a single JSONB blob (``event_json``) alongside
+    indexed scalar columns for efficient querying.
+
+    CockroachDB-specific differences from native PostgreSQL:
+    - No FILLFACTOR (CockroachDB uses different storage engine)
+    - SQL strings require ``.encode()`` for cockroach-psycopg driver
+    - GIN/Inverted indexes on JSONB are fully supported (v23.1+)
+    """
+
+    __slots__ = ()
+
+    def __init__(self, config: "CockroachPsycopgSyncConfig") -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+    async def _get_create_sessions_table_sql(self) -> str:
+        owner_id_line = ""
+        if self._owner_id_column_ddl:
+            owner_id_line = f",\n            {self._owner_id_column_ddl}"
+
+        return f"""
+        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self._session_table} (
+            id VARCHAR(128) PRIMARY KEY,
+            app_name VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
+            user_id VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL{owner_id_line},
+            state JSONB NOT NULL DEFAULT '{{}}'::jsonb,
+            create_time TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+            update_time TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+        );
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._session_table}_app_user
+            ON {self._session_table}(app_name, user_id);
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._session_table}_update_time
+            ON {self._session_table}(update_time DESC);
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._session_table}_state
+            ON {self._session_table} USING GIN (state)
+            WHERE state != '{{}}'::jsonb;
+        """
+
+    async def _get_create_events_table_sql(self) -> str:
+        return f"""
+        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self._events_table} (
+            session_id VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
+            invocation_id VARCHAR(256) NOT NULL,
+            author VARCHAR(256) NOT NULL,
+            timestamp TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+            event_json JSONB NOT NULL,
+            FOREIGN KEY (session_id) REFERENCES {self._session_table}(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
+        );
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._events_table}_session
+            ON {self._events_table}(session_id, timestamp ASC);
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._events_table}_event_json
+            ON {self._events_table} USING GIN (event_json);
+        """
+
+    def _get_drop_tables_sql(self) -> "list[str]":
+        return [f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {self._events_table}", f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {self._session_table}"]
+
+    def _create_tables(self) -> None:
+        with self._config.provide_session() as driver:
+            driver.execute_script(run_(self._get_create_sessions_table_sql)())
+            driver.execute_script(run_(self._get_create_events_table_sql)())
+
+    async def create_tables(self) -> None:
+        """Create tables if they don't exist."""
+        await async_(self._create_tables)()
+
+    def _create_session(
+        self, session_id: str, app_name: str, user_id: str, state: "dict[str, Any]", owner_id: "Any | None" = None
+    ) -> SessionRecord:
+        state_json = Jsonb(state)
+
+        params: tuple[Any, ...]
+        if self._owner_id_column_name:
+            sql = f"""
+            INSERT INTO {self._session_table} (id, app_name, user_id, {self._owner_id_column_name}, state, create_time, update_time)
+            VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)
+            """
+            params = (session_id, app_name, user_id, owner_id, state_json)
+        else:
+            sql = f"""
+            INSERT INTO {self._session_table} (id, app_name, user_id, state, create_time, update_time)
+            VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)
+            """
+            params = (session_id, app_name, user_id, state_json)
+
+        with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute(sql.encode(), params)
+            conn.commit()
+
+        result = self._get_session(session_id)
+        if result is None:
+            msg = "Session creation failed"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+        return result
+
+    async def create_session(
+        self, session_id: str, app_name: str, user_id: str, state: "dict[str, Any]", owner_id: "Any | None" = None
+    ) -> SessionRecord:
+        """Create a new session."""
+        return await async_(self._create_session)(session_id, app_name, user_id, state, owner_id)
+
+    def _get_session(self, session_id: str) -> "SessionRecord | None":
+        sql = f"""
+        SELECT id, app_name, user_id, state, create_time, update_time
+        FROM {self._session_table}
+        WHERE id = %s
+        """
+
+        try:
+            with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+                cur.execute(sql.encode(), (session_id,))
+                row = cur.fetchone()
+
+            if row is None:
+                return None
+
+            return SessionRecord(
+                id=row["id"],
+                app_name=row["app_name"],
+                user_id=row["user_id"],
+                state=row["state"],
+                create_time=row["create_time"],
+                update_time=row["update_time"],
+            )
+        except errors.UndefinedTable:
+            return None
+
+    async def get_session(self, session_id: str) -> "SessionRecord | None":
+        """Get session by ID."""
+        return await async_(self._get_session)(session_id)
+
+    def _update_session_state(self, session_id: str, state: "dict[str, Any]") -> None:
+        sql = f"""
+        UPDATE {self._session_table}
+        SET state = %s, update_time = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+        WHERE id = %s
+        """
+
+        with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute(sql.encode(), (Jsonb(state), session_id))
+            conn.commit()
+
+    async def update_session_state(self, session_id: str, state: "dict[str, Any]") -> None:
+        """Update session state."""
+        await async_(self._update_session_state)(session_id, state)
+
+    def _delete_session(self, session_id: str) -> None:
+        sql = f"DELETE FROM {self._session_table} WHERE id = %s"
+
+        with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute(sql.encode(), (session_id,))
+            conn.commit()
+
+    async def delete_session(self, session_id: str) -> None:
+        """Delete session and associated events."""
+        await async_(self._delete_session)(session_id)
+
+    def _list_sessions(self, app_name: str, user_id: str | None = None) -> "list[SessionRecord]":
+        if user_id is None:
+            sql = f"""
+            SELECT id, app_name, user_id, state, create_time, update_time
+            FROM {self._session_table}
+            WHERE app_name = %s
+            ORDER BY update_time DESC
+            """
+            params: tuple[str, ...] = (app_name,)
+        else:
+            sql = f"""
+            SELECT id, app_name, user_id, state, create_time, update_time
+            FROM {self._session_table}
+            WHERE app_name = %s AND user_id = %s
+            ORDER BY update_time DESC
+            """
+            params = (app_name, user_id)
+
+        try:
+            with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+                cur.execute(sql.encode(), params)
+                rows = cur.fetchall()
+
+            return [
+                SessionRecord(
+                    id=row["id"],
+                    app_name=row["app_name"],
+                    user_id=row["user_id"],
+                    state=row["state"],
+                    create_time=row["create_time"],
+                    update_time=row["update_time"],
+                )
+                for row in rows
+            ]
+        except errors.UndefinedTable:
+            return []
+
+    async def list_sessions(self, app_name: str, user_id: str | None = None) -> "list[SessionRecord]":
+        """List sessions for an app."""
+        return await async_(self._list_sessions)(app_name, user_id)
+
+    def _append_event_and_update_state(
+        self, event_record: EventRecord, session_id: str, state: "dict[str, Any]"
+    ) -> SessionRecord:
+        insert_sql = f"""
+        INSERT INTO {self._events_table} (
+            session_id, invocation_id, author, timestamp, event_json
+        ) VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s)
+        """
+        update_sql = f"""
+        UPDATE {self._session_table}
+        SET state = %s, update_time = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+        WHERE id = %s
+        RETURNING id, app_name, user_id, state, create_time, update_time
+        """
+
+        event_json_value = event_record["event_json"]
+        jsonb_value = Jsonb(event_json_value) if isinstance(event_json_value, dict) else event_json_value
+
+        with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute(
+                insert_sql.encode(),
+                (
+                    event_record["session_id"],
+                    event_record["invocation_id"],
+                    event_record["author"],
+                    event_record["timestamp"],
+                    jsonb_value,
+                ),
+            )
+            cur.execute(update_sql.encode(), (Jsonb(state), session_id))
+            row = cur.fetchone()
+            conn.commit()
+
+        if row is None:
+            msg = f"Session {session_id} not found during append_event_and_update_state."
+            raise ValueError(msg)
+
+        return SessionRecord(
+            id=row["id"],
+            app_name=row["app_name"],
+            user_id=row["user_id"],
+            state=row["state"],
+            create_time=row["create_time"],
+            update_time=row["update_time"],
+        )
+
+    async def append_event_and_update_state(
+        self, event_record: EventRecord, session_id: str, state: "dict[str, Any]"
+    ) -> SessionRecord:
+        """Atomically append an event and update the session's durable state."""
+        return await async_(self._append_event_and_update_state)(event_record, session_id, state)
+
+    def _insert_event(self, event_record: EventRecord) -> None:
+        sql = f"""
+        INSERT INTO {self._events_table} (
+            session_id, invocation_id, author, timestamp, event_json
+        ) VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s)
+        """
+
+        event_json_value = event_record["event_json"]
+        jsonb_value = Jsonb(event_json_value) if isinstance(event_json_value, dict) else event_json_value
+
+        with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute(
+                sql.encode(),
+                (
+                    event_record["session_id"],
+                    event_record["invocation_id"],
+                    event_record["author"],
+                    event_record["timestamp"],
+                    jsonb_value,
+                ),
+            )
+            conn.commit()
+
+    def _get_events(
+        self, session_id: str, after_timestamp: "datetime | None" = None, limit: "int | None" = None
+    ) -> "list[EventRecord]":
+        where_clauses = ["session_id = %s"]
+        params: list[Any] = [session_id]
+
+        if after_timestamp is not None:
+            where_clauses.append("timestamp > %s")
+            params.append(after_timestamp)
+
+        where_clause = " AND ".join(where_clauses)
+        limit_clause = " LIMIT %s" if limit else ""
+        sql = f"""
+        SELECT session_id, invocation_id, author, timestamp, event_json
+        FROM {self._events_table}
+        WHERE {where_clause}
+        ORDER BY timestamp ASC{limit_clause}
+        """
+        if limit:
+            params.append(limit)
+
+        try:
+            with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+                cur.execute(sql.encode(), tuple(params))
+                rows = cur.fetchall()
+
+            return [
+                EventRecord(
+                    session_id=row["session_id"],
+                    invocation_id=row["invocation_id"],
+                    author=row["author"],
+                    timestamp=row["timestamp"],
+                    event_json=row["event_json"],
+                )
+                for row in rows
+            ]
+        except errors.UndefinedTable:
+            return []
+
+    async def get_events(
+        self, session_id: str, after_timestamp: "datetime | None" = None, limit: "int | None" = None
+    ) -> "list[EventRecord]":
+        """Get events for a session."""
+        return await async_(self._get_events)(session_id, after_timestamp, limit)
+
+    def _append_event(self, event_record: EventRecord) -> None:
+        """Synchronous implementation of append_event."""
+        self._insert_event(event_record)
+
+    async def append_event(self, event_record: EventRecord) -> None:
+        """Append an event to a session."""
+        await async_(self._append_event)(event_record)
+
+
+class CockroachPsycopgAsyncADKMemoryStore(BaseAsyncADKMemoryStore["CockroachPsycopgAsyncConfig"]):
+    """CockroachDB ADK memory store using psycopg async driver."""
+
+    __slots__ = ()
+
+    def __init__(self, config: "CockroachPsycopgAsyncConfig") -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+    async def _get_create_memory_table_sql(self) -> str:
+        owner_id_line = ""
+        if self._owner_id_column_ddl:
+            owner_id_line = f",\n            {self._owner_id_column_ddl}"
+
+        fts_index = ""
+        if self._use_fts:
+            fts_index = f"""
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._memory_table}_fts
+            ON {self._memory_table} USING GIN (to_tsvector('english', content_text));
+            """
+
+        return f"""
+        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self._memory_table} (
+            id VARCHAR(128) PRIMARY KEY,
+            session_id VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
+            app_name VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
+            user_id VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
+            event_id VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
+            author VARCHAR(256){owner_id_line},
+            timestamp TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL,
+            content_json JSONB NOT NULL,
+            content_text TEXT NOT NULL,
+            metadata_json JSONB,
+            inserted_at TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+        );
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._memory_table}_app_user_time
+            ON {self._memory_table}(app_name, user_id, timestamp DESC);
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._memory_table}_session
+            ON {self._memory_table}(session_id);
+        {fts_index}
+        """
+
+    def _get_drop_memory_table_sql(self) -> "list[str]":
+        return [f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {self._memory_table}"]
+
+    async def create_tables(self) -> None:
+        if not self._enabled:
+            return
+
+        async with self._config.provide_session() as driver:
+            await driver.execute_script(await self._get_create_memory_table_sql())
+
+    async def insert_memory_entries(self, entries: "list[MemoryRecord]", owner_id: "object | None" = None) -> int:
+        if not self._enabled:
+            msg = "Memory store is disabled"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+        if not entries:
+            return 0
+
+        inserted_count = 0
+        if self._owner_id_column_name:
+            query = pg_sql.SQL("""
+            INSERT INTO {table} (
+                id, session_id, app_name, user_id, event_id, author,
+                {owner_id_col}, timestamp, content_json, content_text,
+                metadata_json, inserted_at
+            ) VALUES (
+                %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s
+            )
+            ON CONFLICT (event_id) DO NOTHING
+            """).format(
+                table=pg_sql.Identifier(self._memory_table), owner_id_col=pg_sql.Identifier(self._owner_id_column_name)
+            )
+        else:
+            query = pg_sql.SQL("""
+            INSERT INTO {table} (
+                id, session_id, app_name, user_id, event_id, author,
+                timestamp, content_json, content_text, metadata_json, inserted_at
+            ) VALUES (
+                %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s
+            )
+            ON CONFLICT (event_id) DO NOTHING
+            """).format(table=pg_sql.Identifier(self._memory_table))
+
+        async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            for entry in entries:
+                if self._owner_id_column_name:
+                    await cur.execute(query, _build_insert_params_with_owner(entry, owner_id))
+                else:
+                    await cur.execute(query, _build_insert_params(entry))
+                if cur.rowcount and cur.rowcount > 0:
+                    inserted_count += cur.rowcount
+            await conn.commit()
+
+        return inserted_count
+
+    async def search_entries(
+        self, query: str, app_name: str, user_id: str, limit: "int | None" = None
+    ) -> "list[MemoryRecord]":
+        if not self._enabled:
+            msg = "Memory store is disabled"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+        if not query:
+            return []
+
+        effective_limit = limit if limit is not None else self._max_results
+
+        if self._use_fts:
+            sql = f"""
+            SELECT * FROM {self._memory_table}
+            WHERE app_name = %s AND user_id = %s
+              AND to_tsvector('english', content_text) @@ plainto_tsquery('english', %s)
+            ORDER BY timestamp DESC
+            LIMIT %s
+            """
+        else:
+            sql = f"""
+            SELECT * FROM {self._memory_table}
+            WHERE app_name = %s AND user_id = %s AND content_text ILIKE %s
+            ORDER BY timestamp DESC
+            LIMIT %s
+            """
+
+        search_param = query if self._use_fts else f"%{query}%"
+        params = (app_name, user_id, search_param, effective_limit)
+
+        try:
+            async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+                await cur.execute(sql.encode(), params)
+                rows = await cur.fetchall()
+                columns = [col[0] for col in cur.description or []]
+        except errors.UndefinedTable:
+            return []
+
+        return [cast("MemoryRecord", dict(zip(columns, row, strict=False))) for row in rows]
+
+    async def delete_entries_by_session(self, session_id: str) -> int:
+        if not self._enabled:
+            msg = "Memory store is disabled"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+        sql = f"DELETE FROM {self._memory_table} WHERE session_id = %s"
+        async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            await cur.execute(sql.encode(), (session_id,))
+            await conn.commit()
+            return cur.rowcount if cur.rowcount and cur.rowcount > 0 else 0
+
+    async def delete_entries_older_than(self, days: int) -> int:
+        if not self._enabled:
+            msg = "Memory store is disabled"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+        sql = f"""
+        DELETE FROM {self._memory_table}
+        WHERE inserted_at < CURRENT_TIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '{days} days'
+        """
+        async with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            await cur.execute(sql.encode())
+            await conn.commit()
+            return cur.rowcount if cur.rowcount and cur.rowcount > 0 else 0
+
+
+class CockroachPsycopgSyncADKMemoryStore(BaseAsyncADKMemoryStore["CockroachPsycopgSyncConfig"]):
+    """CockroachDB ADK memory store using psycopg sync driver."""
+
+    __slots__ = ()
+
+    def __init__(self, config: "CockroachPsycopgSyncConfig") -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+    async def _get_create_memory_table_sql(self) -> str:
+        owner_id_line = ""
+        if self._owner_id_column_ddl:
+            owner_id_line = f",\n            {self._owner_id_column_ddl}"
+
+        fts_index = ""
+        if self._use_fts:
+            fts_index = f"""
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._memory_table}_fts
+            ON {self._memory_table} USING GIN (to_tsvector('english', content_text));
+            """
+
+        return f"""
+        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self._memory_table} (
+            id VARCHAR(128) PRIMARY KEY,
+            session_id VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
+            app_name VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
+            user_id VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
+            event_id VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
+            author VARCHAR(256){owner_id_line},
+            timestamp TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL,
+            content_json JSONB NOT NULL,
+            content_text TEXT NOT NULL,
+            metadata_json JSONB,
+            inserted_at TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+        );
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._memory_table}_app_user_time
+            ON {self._memory_table}(app_name, user_id, timestamp DESC);
+
+        CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_{self._memory_table}_session
+            ON {self._memory_table}(session_id);
+        {fts_index}
+        """
+
+    def _get_drop_memory_table_sql(self) -> "list[str]":
+        return [f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {self._memory_table}"]
+
+    def _create_tables(self) -> None:
+        if not self._enabled:
+            return
+
+        with self._config.provide_session() as driver:
+            driver.execute_script(run_(self._get_create_memory_table_sql)())
+
+    async def create_tables(self) -> None:
+        """Create tables if they don't exist."""
+        await async_(self._create_tables)()
+
+    def _insert_memory_entries(self, entries: "list[MemoryRecord]", owner_id: "object | None" = None) -> int:
+        if not self._enabled:
+            msg = "Memory store is disabled"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+        if not entries:
+            return 0
+
+        inserted_count = 0
+        if self._owner_id_column_name:
+            query = pg_sql.SQL("""
+            INSERT INTO {table} (
+                id, session_id, app_name, user_id, event_id, author,
+                {owner_id_col}, timestamp, content_json, content_text,
+                metadata_json, inserted_at
+            ) VALUES (
+                %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s
+            )
+            ON CONFLICT (event_id) DO NOTHING
+            """).format(
+                table=pg_sql.Identifier(self._memory_table), owner_id_col=pg_sql.Identifier(self._owner_id_column_name)
+            )
+        else:
+            query = pg_sql.SQL("""
+            INSERT INTO {table} (
+                id, session_id, app_name, user_id, event_id, author,
+                timestamp, content_json, content_text, metadata_json, inserted_at
+            ) VALUES (
+                %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s
+            )
+            ON CONFLICT (event_id) DO NOTHING
+            """).format(table=pg_sql.Identifier(self._memory_table))
+
+        with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            for entry in entries:
+                if self._owner_id_column_name:
+                    cur.execute(query, _build_insert_params_with_owner(entry, owner_id))
+                else:
+                    cur.execute(query, _build_insert_params(entry))
+                if cur.rowcount and cur.rowcount > 0:
+                    inserted_count += cur.rowcount
+        return inserted_count
+
+    async def insert_memory_entries(self, entries: "list[MemoryRecord]", owner_id: "object | None" = None) -> int:
+        """Bulk insert memory entries with deduplication."""
+        return await async_(self._insert_memory_entries)(entries, owner_id)
+
+    def _search_entries(
+        self, query: str, app_name: str, user_id: str, limit: "int | None" = None
+    ) -> "list[MemoryRecord]":
+        if not self._enabled:
+            msg = "Memory store is disabled"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+        if not query:
+            return []
+
+        effective_limit = limit if limit is not None else self._max_results
+
+        if self._use_fts:
+            sql = f"""
+            SELECT * FROM {self._memory_table}
+            WHERE app_name = %s AND user_id = %s
+              AND to_tsvector('english', content_text) @@ plainto_tsquery('english', %s)
+            ORDER BY timestamp DESC
+            LIMIT %s
+            """
+        else:
+            sql = f"""
+            SELECT * FROM {self._memory_table}
+            WHERE app_name = %s AND user_id = %s AND content_text ILIKE %s
+            ORDER BY timestamp DESC
+            LIMIT %s
+            """
+
+        search_param = query if self._use_fts else f"%{query}%"
+        params = (app_name, user_id, search_param, effective_limit)
+
+        try:
+            with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+                cur.execute(sql.encode(), params)
+                rows = cur.fetchall()
+                columns = [col[0] for col in cur.description or []]
+        except errors.UndefinedTable:
+            return []
+
+        return [cast("MemoryRecord", dict(zip(columns, row, strict=False))) for row in rows]
+
+    async def search_entries(
+        self, query: str, app_name: str, user_id: str, limit: "int | None" = None
+    ) -> "list[MemoryRecord]":
+        """Search memory entries by text query."""
+        return await async_(self._search_entries)(query, app_name, user_id, limit)
+
+    def _delete_entries_by_session(self, session_id: str) -> int:
+        if not self._enabled:
+            msg = "Memory store is disabled"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+        sql = f"DELETE FROM {self._memory_table} WHERE session_id = %s"
+        with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute(sql.encode(), (session_id,))
+            conn.commit()
+            return cur.rowcount if cur.rowcount and cur.rowcount > 0 else 0
+
+    async def delete_entries_by_session(self, session_id: str) -> int:
+        """Delete all memory entries for a specific session."""
+        return await async_(self._delete_entries_by_session)(session_id)
+
+    def _delete_entries_older_than(self, days: int) -> int:
+        if not self._enabled:
+            msg = "Memory store is disabled"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+        sql = f"""
+        DELETE FROM {self._memory_table}
+        WHERE inserted_at < CURRENT_TIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '{days} days'
+        """
+        with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute(sql.encode())
+            conn.commit()
+            return cur.rowcount if cur.rowcount and cur.rowcount > 0 else 0
+
+    async def delete_entries_older_than(self, days: int) -> int:
+        """Delete memory entries older than specified days."""
+        return await async_(self._delete_entries_older_than)(days)