py2docfx 0.1.13rc2012291__py3-none-any.whl → 0.1.13rc2022156__py3-none-any.whl

py2docfx/venv/venv1/Lib/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/ccompiler.py

@@ -1,1263 +1,23 @@
-"""distutils.ccompiler
-
-Contains CCompiler, an abstract base class that defines the interface
-for the Distutils compiler abstraction model."""
-
-import os
-import pathlib
-import re
-import sys
-import types
-import warnings
-
-from more_itertools import always_iterable
-
-from ._log import log
-from ._modified import newer_group
-from .dir_util import mkpath
-from .errors import (
+from .compilers.C import base
+from .compilers.C.base import (
     CompileError,
-    DistutilsModuleError,
-    DistutilsPlatformError,
     LinkError,
-    UnknownFileError,
-)
-from .file_util import move_file
-from .spawn import spawn
-from .util import execute, is_mingw, split_quoted
-
-
-class CCompiler:
-    """Abstract base class to define the interface that must be implemented
-    by real compiler classes.  Also has some utility methods used by
-    several compiler classes.
-
-    The basic idea behind a compiler abstraction class is that each
-    instance can be used for all the compile/link steps in building a
-    single project.  Thus, attributes common to all of those compile and
-    link steps -- include directories, macros to define, libraries to link
-    against, etc. -- are attributes of the compiler instance.  To allow for
-    variability in how individual files are treated, most of those
-    attributes may be varied on a per-compilation or per-link basis.
-    """
-
-    # 'compiler_type' is a class attribute that identifies this class.  It
-    # keeps code that wants to know what kind of compiler it's dealing with
-    # from having to import all possible compiler classes just to do an
-    # 'isinstance'.  In concrete CCompiler subclasses, 'compiler_type'
-    # should really, really be one of the keys of the 'compiler_class'
-    # dictionary (see below -- used by the 'new_compiler()' factory
-    # function) -- authors of new compiler interface classes are
-    # responsible for updating 'compiler_class'!
-    compiler_type = None
-
-    # XXX things not handled by this compiler abstraction model:
-    #   * client can't provide additional options for a compiler,
-    #     e.g. warning, optimization, debugging flags.  Perhaps this
-    #     should be the domain of concrete compiler abstraction classes
-    #     (UnixCCompiler, MSVCCompiler, etc.) -- or perhaps the base
-    #     class should have methods for the common ones.
-    #   * can't completely override the include or library searchg
-    #     path, ie. no "cc -I -Idir1 -Idir2" or "cc -L -Ldir1 -Ldir2".
-    #     I'm not sure how widely supported this is even by Unix
-    #     compilers, much less on other platforms.  And I'm even less
-    #     sure how useful it is; maybe for cross-compiling, but
-    #     support for that is a ways off.  (And anyways, cross
-    #     compilers probably have a dedicated binary with the
-    #     right paths compiled in.  I hope.)
-    #   * can't do really freaky things with the library list/library
-    #     dirs, e.g. "-Ldir1 -lfoo -Ldir2 -lfoo" to link against
-    #     different versions of libfoo.a in different locations.  I
-    #     think this is useless without the ability to null out the
-    #     library search path anyways.
-
-    # Subclasses that rely on the standard filename generation methods
-    # implemented below should override these; see the comment near
-    # those methods ('object_filenames()' et. al.) for details:
-    src_extensions = None  # list of strings
-    obj_extension = None  # string
-    static_lib_extension = None
-    shared_lib_extension = None  # string
-    static_lib_format = None  # format string
-    shared_lib_format = None  # prob. same as static_lib_format
-    exe_extension = None  # string
-
-    # Default language settings. language_map is used to detect a source
-    # file or Extension target language, checking source filenames.
-    # language_order is used to detect the language precedence, when deciding
-    # what language to use when mixing source types. For example, if some
-    # extension has two files with ".c" extension, and one with ".cpp", it
-    # is still linked as c++.
-    language_map = {
-        ".c": "c",
-        ".cc": "c++",
-        ".cpp": "c++",
-        ".cxx": "c++",
-        ".m": "objc",
-    }
-    language_order = ["c++", "objc", "c"]
-
-    include_dirs = []
-    """
-    include dirs specific to this compiler class
-    """
-
-    library_dirs = []
-    """
-    library dirs specific to this compiler class
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, verbose=False, dry_run=False, force=False):
-        self.dry_run = dry_run
-        self.force = force
-        self.verbose = verbose
-
-        # 'output_dir': a common output directory for object, library,
-        # shared object, and shared library files
-        self.output_dir = None
-
-        # 'macros': a list of macro definitions (or undefinitions).  A
-        # macro definition is a 2-tuple (name, value), where the value is
-        # either a string or None (no explicit value).  A macro
-        # undefinition is a 1-tuple (name,).
-        self.macros = []
-
-        # 'include_dirs': a list of directories to search for include files
-        self.include_dirs = []
-
-        # 'libraries': a list of libraries to include in any link
-        # (library names, not filenames: eg. "foo" not "libfoo.a")
-        self.libraries = []
-
-        # 'library_dirs': a list of directories to search for libraries
-        self.library_dirs = []
-
-        # 'runtime_library_dirs': a list of directories to search for
-        # shared libraries/objects at runtime
-        self.runtime_library_dirs = []
-
-        # 'objects': a list of object files (or similar, such as explicitly
-        # named library files) to include on any link
-        self.objects = []
-
-        for key in self.executables.keys():
-            self.set_executable(key, self.executables[key])
-
-    def set_executables(self, **kwargs):
-        """Define the executables (and options for them) that will be run
-        to perform the various stages of compilation.  The exact set of
-        executables that may be specified here depends on the compiler
-        class (via the 'executables' class attribute), but most will have:
-          compiler      the C/C++ compiler
-          linker_so     linker used to create shared objects and libraries
-          linker_exe    linker used to create binary executables
-          archiver      static library creator
-
-        On platforms with a command-line (Unix, DOS/Windows), each of these
-        is a string that will be split into executable name and (optional)
-        list of arguments.  (Splitting the string is done similarly to how
-        Unix shells operate: words are delimited by spaces, but quotes and
-        backslashes can override this.  See
-        'distutils.util.split_quoted()'.)
-        """
-
-        # Note that some CCompiler implementation classes will define class
-        # attributes 'cpp', 'cc', etc. with hard-coded executable names;
-        # this is appropriate when a compiler class is for exactly one
-        # compiler/OS combination (eg. MSVCCompiler).  Other compiler
-        # classes (UnixCCompiler, in particular) are driven by information
-        # discovered at run-time, since there are many different ways to do
-        # basically the same things with Unix C compilers.
-
-        for key in kwargs:
-            if key not in self.executables:
-                raise ValueError(
-                    f"unknown executable '{key}' for class {self.__class__.__name__}"
-                )
-            self.set_executable(key, kwargs[key])
-
-    def set_executable(self, key, value):
-        if isinstance(value, str):
-            setattr(self, key, split_quoted(value))
-        else:
-            setattr(self, key, value)
-
-    def _find_macro(self, name):
-        i = 0
-        for defn in self.macros:
-            if defn[0] == name:
-                return i
-            i += 1
-        return None
-
-    def _check_macro_definitions(self, definitions):
-        """Ensure that every element of 'definitions' is valid."""
-        for defn in definitions:
-            self._check_macro_definition(*defn)
-
-    def _check_macro_definition(self, defn):
-        """
-        Raise a TypeError if defn is not valid.
-
-        A valid definition is either a (name, value) 2-tuple or a (name,) tuple.
-        """
-        if not isinstance(defn, tuple) or not self._is_valid_macro(*defn):
-            raise TypeError(
-                f"invalid macro definition '{defn}': "
-                "must be tuple (string,), (string, string), or (string, None)"
-            )
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _is_valid_macro(name, value=None):
-        """
-        A valid macro is a ``name : str`` and a ``value : str | None``.
-        """
-        return isinstance(name, str) and isinstance(value, (str, types.NoneType))
-
-    # -- Bookkeeping methods -------------------------------------------
-
-    def define_macro(self, name, value=None):
-        """Define a preprocessor macro for all compilations driven by this
-        compiler object.  The optional parameter 'value' should be a
-        string; if it is not supplied, then the macro will be defined
-        without an explicit value and the exact outcome depends on the
-        compiler used (XXX true? does ANSI say anything about this?)
-        """
-        # Delete from the list of macro definitions/undefinitions if
-        # already there (so that this one will take precedence).
-        i = self._find_macro(name)
-        if i is not None:
-            del self.macros[i]
-
-        self.macros.append((name, value))
-
-    def undefine_macro(self, name):
-        """Undefine a preprocessor macro for all compilations driven by
-        this compiler object.  If the same macro is defined by
-        'define_macro()' and undefined by 'undefine_macro()' the last call
-        takes precedence (including multiple redefinitions or
-        undefinitions).  If the macro is redefined/undefined on a
-        per-compilation basis (ie. in the call to 'compile()'), then that
-        takes precedence.
-        """
-        # Delete from the list of macro definitions/undefinitions if
-        # already there (so that this one will take precedence).
-        i = self._find_macro(name)
-        if i is not None:
-            del self.macros[i]
-
-        undefn = (name,)
-        self.macros.append(undefn)
-
-    def add_include_dir(self, dir):
-        """Add 'dir' to the list of directories that will be searched for
-        header files.  The compiler is instructed to search directories in
-        the order in which they are supplied by successive calls to
-        'add_include_dir()'.
-        """
-        self.include_dirs.append(dir)
-
-    def set_include_dirs(self, dirs):
-        """Set the list of directories that will be searched to 'dirs' (a
-        list of strings).  Overrides any preceding calls to
-        'add_include_dir()'; subsequence calls to 'add_include_dir()' add
-        to the list passed to 'set_include_dirs()'.  This does not affect
-        any list of standard include directories that the compiler may
-        search by default.
-        """
-        self.include_dirs = dirs[:]
-
-    def add_library(self, libname):
-        """Add 'libname' to the list of libraries that will be included in
-        all links driven by this compiler object.  Note that 'libname'
-        should *not* be the name of a file containing a library, but the
-        name of the library itself: the actual filename will be inferred by
-        the linker, the compiler, or the compiler class (depending on the
-        platform).
-
-        The linker will be instructed to link against libraries in the
-        order they were supplied to 'add_library()' and/or
-        'set_libraries()'.  It is perfectly valid to duplicate library
-        names; the linker will be instructed to link against libraries as
-        many times as they are mentioned.
-        """
-        self.libraries.append(libname)
-
-    def set_libraries(self, libnames):
-        """Set the list of libraries to be included in all links driven by
-        this compiler object to 'libnames' (a list of strings).  This does
-        not affect any standard system libraries that the linker may
-        include by default.
-        """
-        self.libraries = libnames[:]
-
-    def add_library_dir(self, dir):
-        """Add 'dir' to the list of directories that will be searched for
-        libraries specified to 'add_library()' and 'set_libraries()'.  The
-        linker will be instructed to search for libraries in the order they
-        are supplied to 'add_library_dir()' and/or 'set_library_dirs()'.
-        """
-        self.library_dirs.append(dir)
-
-    def set_library_dirs(self, dirs):
-        """Set the list of library search directories to 'dirs' (a list of
-        strings).  This does not affect any standard library search path
-        that the linker may search by default.
-        """
-        self.library_dirs = dirs[:]
-
-    def add_runtime_library_dir(self, dir):
-        """Add 'dir' to the list of directories that will be searched for
-        shared libraries at runtime.
-        """
-        self.runtime_library_dirs.append(dir)
-
-    def set_runtime_library_dirs(self, dirs):
-        """Set the list of directories to search for shared libraries at
-        runtime to 'dirs' (a list of strings).  This does not affect any
-        standard search path that the runtime linker may search by
-        default.
-        """
-        self.runtime_library_dirs = dirs[:]
-
-    def add_link_object(self, object):
-        """Add 'object' to the list of object files (or analogues, such as
-        explicitly named library files or the output of "resource
-        compilers") to be included in every link driven by this compiler
-        object.
-        """
-        self.objects.append(object)
-
-    def set_link_objects(self, objects):
-        """Set the list of object files (or analogues) to be included in
-        every link to 'objects'.  This does not affect any standard object
-        files that the linker may include by default (such as system
-        libraries).
-        """
-        self.objects = objects[:]
-
-    # -- Private utility methods --------------------------------------
-    # (here for the convenience of subclasses)
-
-    # Helper method to prep compiler in subclass compile() methods
-
-    def _setup_compile(self, outdir, macros, incdirs, sources, depends, extra):
-        """Process arguments and decide which source files to compile."""
-        outdir, macros, incdirs = self._fix_compile_args(outdir, macros, incdirs)
-
-        if extra is None:
-            extra = []
-
-        # Get the list of expected output (object) files
-        objects = self.object_filenames(sources, strip_dir=False, output_dir=outdir)
-        assert len(objects) == len(sources)
-
-        pp_opts = gen_preprocess_options(macros, incdirs)
-
-        build = {}
-        for i in range(len(sources)):
-            src = sources[i]
-            obj = objects[i]
-            ext = os.path.splitext(src)[1]
-            self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(obj))
-            build[obj] = (src, ext)
-
-        return macros, objects, extra, pp_opts, build
-
-    def _get_cc_args(self, pp_opts, debug, before):
-        # works for unixccompiler, cygwinccompiler
-        cc_args = pp_opts + ['-c']
-        if debug:
-            cc_args[:0] = ['-g']
-        if before:
-            cc_args[:0] = before
-        return cc_args
-
-    def _fix_compile_args(self, output_dir, macros, include_dirs):
-        """Typecheck and fix-up some of the arguments to the 'compile()'
-        method, and return fixed-up values.  Specifically: if 'output_dir'
-        is None, replaces it with 'self.output_dir'; ensures that 'macros'
-        is a list, and augments it with 'self.macros'; ensures that
-        'include_dirs' is a list, and augments it with 'self.include_dirs'.
-        Guarantees that the returned values are of the correct type,
-        i.e. for 'output_dir' either string or None, and for 'macros' and
-        'include_dirs' either list or None.
-        """
-        if output_dir is None:
-            output_dir = self.output_dir
-        elif not isinstance(output_dir, str):
-            raise TypeError("'output_dir' must be a string or None")
-
-        if macros is None:
-            macros = list(self.macros)
-        elif isinstance(macros, list):
-            macros = macros + (self.macros or [])
-        else:
-            raise TypeError("'macros' (if supplied) must be a list of tuples")
-
-        if include_dirs is None:
-            include_dirs = list(self.include_dirs)
-        elif isinstance(include_dirs, (list, tuple)):
-            include_dirs = list(include_dirs) + (self.include_dirs or [])
-        else:
-            raise TypeError("'include_dirs' (if supplied) must be a list of strings")
-
-        # add include dirs for class
-        include_dirs += self.__class__.include_dirs
-
-        return output_dir, macros, include_dirs
-
-    def _prep_compile(self, sources, output_dir, depends=None):
-        """Decide which source files must be recompiled.
-
-        Determine the list of object files corresponding to 'sources',
-        and figure out which ones really need to be recompiled.
-        Return a list of all object files and a dictionary telling
-        which source files can be skipped.
-        """
-        # Get the list of expected output (object) files
-        objects = self.object_filenames(sources, output_dir=output_dir)
-        assert len(objects) == len(sources)
-
-        # Return an empty dict for the "which source files can be skipped"
-        # return value to preserve API compatibility.
-        return objects, {}
-
-    def _fix_object_args(self, objects, output_dir):
-        """Typecheck and fix up some arguments supplied to various methods.
-        Specifically: ensure that 'objects' is a list; if output_dir is
-        None, replace with self.output_dir.  Return fixed versions of
-        'objects' and 'output_dir'.
-        """
-        if not isinstance(objects, (list, tuple)):
-            raise TypeError("'objects' must be a list or tuple of strings")
-        objects = list(objects)
-
-        if output_dir is None:
-            output_dir = self.output_dir
-        elif not isinstance(output_dir, str):
-            raise TypeError("'output_dir' must be a string or None")
-
-        return (objects, output_dir)
-
-    def _fix_lib_args(self, libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs):
-        """Typecheck and fix up some of the arguments supplied to the
-        'link_*' methods.  Specifically: ensure that all arguments are
-        lists, and augment them with their permanent versions
-        (eg. 'self.libraries' augments 'libraries').  Return a tuple with
-        fixed versions of all arguments.
-        """
-        if libraries is None:
-            libraries = list(self.libraries)
-        elif isinstance(libraries, (list, tuple)):
-            libraries = list(libraries) + (self.libraries or [])
-        else:
-            raise TypeError("'libraries' (if supplied) must be a list of strings")
-
-        if library_dirs is None:
-            library_dirs = list(self.library_dirs)
-        elif isinstance(library_dirs, (list, tuple)):
-            library_dirs = list(library_dirs) + (self.library_dirs or [])
-        else:
-            raise TypeError("'library_dirs' (if supplied) must be a list of strings")
-
-        # add library dirs for class
-        library_dirs += self.__class__.library_dirs
-
-        if runtime_library_dirs is None:
-            runtime_library_dirs = list(self.runtime_library_dirs)
-        elif isinstance(runtime_library_dirs, (list, tuple)):
-            runtime_library_dirs = list(runtime_library_dirs) + (
-                self.runtime_library_dirs or []
-            )
-        else:
-            raise TypeError(
-                "'runtime_library_dirs' (if supplied) must be a list of strings"
-            )
-
-        return (libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs)
-
-    def _need_link(self, objects, output_file):
-        """Return true if we need to relink the files listed in 'objects'
-        to recreate 'output_file'.
-        """
-        if self.force:
-            return True
-        else:
-            if self.dry_run:
-                newer = newer_group(objects, output_file, missing='newer')
-            else:
-                newer = newer_group(objects, output_file)
-            return newer
-
-    def detect_language(self, sources):
-        """Detect the language of a given file, or list of files. Uses
-        language_map, and language_order to do the job.
-        """
-        if not isinstance(sources, list):
-            sources = [sources]
-        lang = None
-        index = len(self.language_order)
-        for source in sources:
-            base, ext = os.path.splitext(source)
-            extlang = self.language_map.get(ext)
-            try:
-                extindex = self.language_order.index(extlang)
-                if extindex < index:
-                    lang = extlang
-                    index = extindex
-            except ValueError:
-                pass
-        return lang
-
-    # -- Worker methods ------------------------------------------------
-    # (must be implemented by subclasses)
-
-    def preprocess(
-        self,
-        source,
-        output_file=None,
-        macros=None,
-        include_dirs=None,
-        extra_preargs=None,
-        extra_postargs=None,
-    ):
-        """Preprocess a single C/C++ source file, named in 'source'.
-        Output will be written to file named 'output_file', or stdout if
-        'output_file' not supplied.  'macros' is a list of macro
-        definitions as for 'compile()', which will augment the macros set
-        with 'define_macro()' and 'undefine_macro()'.  'include_dirs' is a
-        list of directory names that will be added to the default list.
-
-        Raises PreprocessError on failure.
-        """
-        pass
-
-    def compile(
-        self,
-        sources,
-        output_dir=None,
-        macros=None,
-        include_dirs=None,
-        debug=False,
-        extra_preargs=None,
-        extra_postargs=None,
-        depends=None,
-    ):
-        """Compile one or more source files.
-
-        'sources' must be a list of filenames, most likely C/C++
-        files, but in reality anything that can be handled by a
-        particular compiler and compiler class (eg. MSVCCompiler can
-        handle resource files in 'sources').  Return a list of object
-        filenames, one per source filename in 'sources'.  Depending on
-        the implementation, not all source files will necessarily be
-        compiled, but all corresponding object filenames will be
-        returned.
-
-        If 'output_dir' is given, object files will be put under it, while
-        retaining their original path component.  That is, "foo/bar.c"
-        normally compiles to "foo/bar.o" (for a Unix implementation); if
-        'output_dir' is "build", then it would compile to
-        "build/foo/bar.o".
-
-        'macros', if given, must be a list of macro definitions.  A macro
-        definition is either a (name, value) 2-tuple or a (name,) 1-tuple.
-        The former defines a macro; if the value is None, the macro is
-        defined without an explicit value.  The 1-tuple case undefines a
-        macro.  Later definitions/redefinitions/ undefinitions take
-        precedence.
-
-        'include_dirs', if given, must be a list of strings, the
-        directories to add to the default include file search path for this
-        compilation only.
-
-        'debug' is a boolean; if true, the compiler will be instructed to
-        output debug symbols in (or alongside) the object file(s).
-
-        'extra_preargs' and 'extra_postargs' are implementation- dependent.
-        On platforms that have the notion of a command-line (e.g. Unix,
-        DOS/Windows), they are most likely lists of strings: extra
-        command-line arguments to prepend/append to the compiler command
-        line.  On other platforms, consult the implementation class
-        documentation.  In any event, they are intended as an escape hatch
-        for those occasions when the abstract compiler framework doesn't
-        cut the mustard.
-
-        'depends', if given, is a list of filenames that all targets
-        depend on.  If a source file is older than any file in
-        depends, then the source file will be recompiled.  This
-        supports dependency tracking, but only at a coarse
-        granularity.
-
-        Raises CompileError on failure.
-        """
-        # A concrete compiler class can either override this method
-        # entirely or implement _compile().
-        macros, objects, extra_postargs, pp_opts, build = self._setup_compile(
-            output_dir, macros, include_dirs, sources, depends, extra_postargs
-        )
-        cc_args = self._get_cc_args(pp_opts, debug, extra_preargs)
-
-        for obj in objects:
-            try:
-                src, ext = build[obj]
-            except KeyError:
-                continue
-            self._compile(obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts)
-
-        # Return *all* object filenames, not just the ones we just built.
-        return objects
-
-    def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts):
-        """Compile 'src' to product 'obj'."""
-        # A concrete compiler class that does not override compile()
-        # should implement _compile().
-        pass
-
-    def create_static_lib(
-        self, objects, output_libname, output_dir=None, debug=False, target_lang=None
-    ):
-        """Link a bunch of stuff together to create a static library file.
-        The "bunch of stuff" consists of the list of object files supplied
-        as 'objects', the extra object files supplied to
-        'add_link_object()' and/or 'set_link_objects()', the libraries
-        supplied to 'add_library()' and/or 'set_libraries()', and the
-        libraries supplied as 'libraries' (if any).
-
-        'output_libname' should be a library name, not a filename; the
-        filename will be inferred from the library name.  'output_dir' is
-        the directory where the library file will be put.
-
-        'debug' is a boolean; if true, debugging information will be
-        included in the library (note that on most platforms, it is the
-        compile step where this matters: the 'debug' flag is included here
-        just for consistency).
-
-        'target_lang' is the target language for which the given objects
-        are being compiled. This allows specific linkage time treatment of
-        certain languages.
-
-        Raises LibError on failure.
-        """
-        pass
-
-    # values for target_desc parameter in link()
-    SHARED_OBJECT = "shared_object"
-    SHARED_LIBRARY = "shared_library"
-    EXECUTABLE = "executable"
-
-    def link(
-        self,
-        target_desc,
-        objects,
-        output_filename,
-        output_dir=None,
-        libraries=None,
-        library_dirs=None,
-        runtime_library_dirs=None,
-        export_symbols=None,
-        debug=False,
-        extra_preargs=None,
-        extra_postargs=None,
-        build_temp=None,
-        target_lang=None,
-    ):
-        """Link a bunch of stuff together to create an executable or
-        shared library file.
-
-        The "bunch of stuff" consists of the list of object files supplied
-        as 'objects'.  'output_filename' should be a filename.  If
-        'output_dir' is supplied, 'output_filename' is relative to it
-        (i.e. 'output_filename' can provide directory components if
-        needed).
-
-        'libraries' is a list of libraries to link against.  These are
-        library names, not filenames, since they're translated into
-        filenames in a platform-specific way (eg. "foo" becomes "libfoo.a"
-        on Unix and "foo.lib" on DOS/Windows).  However, they can include a
-        directory component, which means the linker will look in that
-        specific directory rather than searching all the normal locations.
-
-        'library_dirs', if supplied, should be a list of directories to
-        search for libraries that were specified as bare library names
-        (ie. no directory component).  These are on top of the system
-        default and those supplied to 'add_library_dir()' and/or
-        'set_library_dirs()'.  'runtime_library_dirs' is a list of
-        directories that will be embedded into the shared library and used
-        to search for other shared libraries that *it* depends on at
-        run-time.  (This may only be relevant on Unix.)
-
-        'export_symbols' is a list of symbols that the shared library will
-        export.  (This appears to be relevant only on Windows.)
-
-        'debug' is as for 'compile()' and 'create_static_lib()', with the
-        slight distinction that it actually matters on most platforms (as
-        opposed to 'create_static_lib()', which includes a 'debug' flag
-        mostly for form's sake).
-
-        'extra_preargs' and 'extra_postargs' are as for 'compile()' (except
-        of course that they supply command-line arguments for the
-        particular linker being used).
-
-        'target_lang' is the target language for which the given objects
-        are being compiled. This allows specific linkage time treatment of
-        certain languages.
-
-        Raises LinkError on failure.
-        """
-        raise NotImplementedError
-
-    # Old 'link_*()' methods, rewritten to use the new 'link()' method.
-
-    def link_shared_lib(
-        self,
-        objects,
-        output_libname,
-        output_dir=None,
-        libraries=None,
-        library_dirs=None,
-        runtime_library_dirs=None,
-        export_symbols=None,
-        debug=False,
-        extra_preargs=None,
-        extra_postargs=None,
-        build_temp=None,
-        target_lang=None,
-    ):
-        self.link(
-            CCompiler.SHARED_LIBRARY,
-            objects,
-            self.library_filename(output_libname, lib_type='shared'),
-            output_dir,
-            libraries,
-            library_dirs,
-            runtime_library_dirs,
-            export_symbols,
-            debug,
-            extra_preargs,
-            extra_postargs,
-            build_temp,
-            target_lang,
-        )
-
-    def link_shared_object(
-        self,
-        objects,
-        output_filename,
-        output_dir=None,
-        libraries=None,
-        library_dirs=None,
-        runtime_library_dirs=None,
-        export_symbols=None,
-        debug=False,
-        extra_preargs=None,
-        extra_postargs=None,
-        build_temp=None,
-        target_lang=None,
-    ):
-        self.link(
-            CCompiler.SHARED_OBJECT,
-            objects,
-            output_filename,
-            output_dir,
-            libraries,
-            library_dirs,
-            runtime_library_dirs,
-            export_symbols,
-            debug,
-            extra_preargs,
-            extra_postargs,
-            build_temp,
-            target_lang,
-        )
-
-    def link_executable(
-        self,
-        objects,
-        output_progname,
-        output_dir=None,
-        libraries=None,
-        library_dirs=None,
-        runtime_library_dirs=None,
-        debug=False,
-        extra_preargs=None,
-        extra_postargs=None,
-        target_lang=None,
-    ):
-        self.link(
-            CCompiler.EXECUTABLE,
-            objects,
-            self.executable_filename(output_progname),
-            output_dir,
-            libraries,
-            library_dirs,
-            runtime_library_dirs,
-            None,
-            debug,
-            extra_preargs,
-            extra_postargs,
-            None,
-            target_lang,
-        )
-
-    # -- Miscellaneous methods -----------------------------------------
-    # These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function; there is
-    # no appropriate default implementation so subclasses should
-    # implement all of these.
-
-    def library_dir_option(self, dir):
-        """Return the compiler option to add 'dir' to the list of
-        directories searched for libraries.
-        """
-        raise NotImplementedError
-
-    def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir):
-        """Return the compiler option to add 'dir' to the list of
-        directories searched for runtime libraries.
-        """
-        raise NotImplementedError
-
-    def library_option(self, lib):
-        """Return the compiler option to add 'lib' to the list of libraries
-        linked into the shared library or executable.
-        """
-        raise NotImplementedError
-
-    def has_function(  # noqa: C901
-        self,
-        funcname,
-        includes=None,
-        include_dirs=None,
-        libraries=None,
-        library_dirs=None,
-    ):
-        """Return a boolean indicating whether funcname is provided as
-        a symbol on the current platform.  The optional arguments can
-        be used to augment the compilation environment.
-
-        The libraries argument is a list of flags to be passed to the
-        linker to make additional symbol definitions available for
-        linking.
-
-        The includes and include_dirs arguments are deprecated.
-        Usually, supplying include files with function declarations
-        will cause function detection to fail even in cases where the
-        symbol is available for linking.
-
-        """
-        # this can't be included at module scope because it tries to
-        # import math which might not be available at that point - maybe
-        # the necessary logic should just be inlined?
-        import tempfile
-
-        if includes is None:
-            includes = []
-        else:
-            warnings.warn("includes is deprecated", DeprecationWarning)
-        if include_dirs is None:
-            include_dirs = []
-        else:
-            warnings.warn("include_dirs is deprecated", DeprecationWarning)
-        if libraries is None:
-            libraries = []
-        if library_dirs is None:
-            library_dirs = []
-        fd, fname = tempfile.mkstemp(".c", funcname, text=True)
-        with os.fdopen(fd, "w", encoding='utf-8') as f:
-            for incl in includes:
-                f.write(f"""#include "{incl}"\n""")
-            if not includes:
-                # Use "char func(void);" as the prototype to follow
-                # what autoconf does.  This prototype does not match
-                # any well-known function the compiler might recognize
-                # as a builtin, so this ends up as a true link test.
-                # Without a fake prototype, the test would need to
-                # know the exact argument types, and the has_function
-                # interface does not provide that level of information.
-                f.write(
-                    f"""\
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C"
-#endif
-char {funcname}(void);
-"""
-                )
-            f.write(
-                f"""\
-int main (int argc, char **argv) {{
-    {funcname}();
-    return 0;
-}}
-"""
-            )
-
-        try:
-            objects = self.compile([fname], include_dirs=include_dirs)
-        except CompileError:
-            return False
-        finally:
-            os.remove(fname)
-
-        try:
-            self.link_executable(
-                objects, "a.out", libraries=libraries, library_dirs=library_dirs
-            )
-        except (LinkError, TypeError):
-            return False
-        else:
-            os.remove(
-                self.executable_filename("a.out", output_dir=self.output_dir or '')
-            )
-        finally:
-            for fn in objects:
-                os.remove(fn)
-        return True
-
-    def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=False):
-        """Search the specified list of directories for a static or shared
-        library file 'lib' and return the full path to that file.  If
-        'debug' true, look for a debugging version (if that makes sense on
-        the current platform).  Return None if 'lib' wasn't found in any of
-        the specified directories.
-        """
-        raise NotImplementedError
-
-    # -- Filename generation methods -----------------------------------
-
-    # The default implementation of the filename generating methods are
-    # prejudiced towards the Unix/DOS/Windows view of the world:
-    #   * object files are named by replacing the source file extension
-    #     (eg. .c/.cpp -> .o/.obj)
-    #   * library files (shared or static) are named by plugging the
-    #     library name and extension into a format string, eg.
-    #     "lib%s.%s" % (lib_name, ".a") for Unix static libraries
-    #   * executables are named by appending an extension (possibly
-    #     empty) to the program name: eg. progname + ".exe" for
-    #     Windows
-    #
-    # To reduce redundant code, these methods expect to find
-    # several attributes in the current object (presumably defined
-    # as class attributes):
-    #   * src_extensions -
-    #     list of C/C++ source file extensions, eg. ['.c', '.cpp']
-    #   * obj_extension -
-    #     object file extension, eg. '.o' or '.obj'
-    #   * static_lib_extension -
-    #     extension for static library files, eg. '.a' or '.lib'
-    #   * shared_lib_extension -
-    #     extension for shared library/object files, eg. '.so', '.dll'
-    #   * static_lib_format -
-    #     format string for generating static library filenames,
-    #     eg. 'lib%s.%s' or '%s.%s'
-    #   * shared_lib_format
-    #     format string for generating shared library filenames
-    #     (probably same as static_lib_format, since the extension
-    #     is one of the intended parameters to the format string)
-    #   * exe_extension -
-    #     extension for executable files, eg. '' or '.exe'
-
-    def object_filenames(self, source_filenames, strip_dir=False, output_dir=''):
-        if output_dir is None:
-            output_dir = ''
-        return list(
-            self._make_out_path(output_dir, strip_dir, src_name)
-            for src_name in source_filenames
-        )
-
-    @property
-    def out_extensions(self):
-        return dict.fromkeys(self.src_extensions, self.obj_extension)
-
-    def _make_out_path(self, output_dir, strip_dir, src_name):
-        return self._make_out_path_exts(
-            output_dir, strip_dir, src_name, self.out_extensions
-        )
-
-    @classmethod
-    def _make_out_path_exts(cls, output_dir, strip_dir, src_name, extensions):
-        r"""
-        >>> exts = {'.c': '.o'}
-        >>> CCompiler._make_out_path_exts('.', False, '/foo/bar.c', exts).replace('\\', '/')
-        './foo/bar.o'
-        >>> CCompiler._make_out_path_exts('.', True, '/foo/bar.c', exts).replace('\\', '/')
-        './bar.o'
-        """
-        src = pathlib.PurePath(src_name)
-        # Ensure base is relative to honor output_dir (python/cpython#37775).
-        base = cls._make_relative(src)
-        try:
-            new_ext = extensions[src.suffix]
-        except LookupError:
-            raise UnknownFileError(f"unknown file type '{src.suffix}' (from '{src}')")
-        if strip_dir:
-            base = pathlib.PurePath(base.name)
-        return os.path.join(output_dir, base.with_suffix(new_ext))
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _make_relative(base: pathlib.Path):
-        return base.relative_to(base.anchor)
-
-    def shared_object_filename(self, basename, strip_dir=False, output_dir=''):
-        assert output_dir is not None
-        if strip_dir:
-            basename = os.path.basename(basename)
-        return os.path.join(output_dir, basename + self.shared_lib_extension)
-
-    def executable_filename(self, basename, strip_dir=False, output_dir=''):
-        assert output_dir is not None
-        if strip_dir:
-            basename = os.path.basename(basename)
-        return os.path.join(output_dir, basename + (self.exe_extension or ''))
-
-    def library_filename(
-        self,
-        libname,
-        lib_type='static',
-        strip_dir=False,
-        output_dir='',  # or 'shared'
-    ):
-        assert output_dir is not None
-        expected = '"static", "shared", "dylib", "xcode_stub"'
-        if lib_type not in eval(expected):
-            raise ValueError(f"'lib_type' must be {expected}")
-        fmt = getattr(self, lib_type + "_lib_format")
-        ext = getattr(self, lib_type + "_lib_extension")
-
-        dir, base = os.path.split(libname)
-        filename = fmt % (base, ext)
-        if strip_dir:
-            dir = ''
-
-        return os.path.join(output_dir, dir, filename)
-
-    # -- Utility methods -----------------------------------------------
-
-    def announce(self, msg, level=1):
-        log.debug(msg)
-
-    def debug_print(self, msg):
-        from distutils.debug import DEBUG
-
-        if DEBUG:
-            print(msg)
-
-    def warn(self, msg):
-        sys.stderr.write(f"warning: {msg}\n")
-
-    def execute(self, func, args, msg=None, level=1):
-        execute(func, args, msg, self.dry_run)
-
-    def spawn(self, cmd, **kwargs):
-        spawn(cmd, dry_run=self.dry_run, **kwargs)
-
-    def move_file(self, src, dst):
-        return move_file(src, dst, dry_run=self.dry_run)
-
-    def mkpath(self, name, mode=0o777):
-        mkpath(name, mode, dry_run=self.dry_run)
-
-
-# Map a sys.platform/os.name ('posix', 'nt') to the default compiler
-# type for that platform. Keys are interpreted as re match
-# patterns. Order is important; platform mappings are preferred over
-# OS names.
-_default_compilers = (
-    # Platform string mappings
-    # on a cygwin built python we can use gcc like an ordinary UNIXish
-    # compiler
-    ('cygwin.*', 'unix'),
-    ('zos', 'zos'),
-    # OS name mappings
-    ('posix', 'unix'),
-    ('nt', 'msvc'),
+    gen_lib_options,
+    gen_preprocess_options,
+    get_default_compiler,
+    new_compiler,
+    show_compilers,
 )
 
+__all__ = [
+    'CompileError',
+    'LinkError',
+    'gen_lib_options',
+    'gen_preprocess_options',
+    'get_default_compiler',
+    'new_compiler',
+    'show_compilers',
+]
 
-def get_default_compiler(osname=None, platform=None):
-    """Determine the default compiler to use for the given platform.
-
-    osname should be one of the standard Python OS names (i.e. the
-    ones returned by os.name) and platform the common value
-    returned by sys.platform for the platform in question.
-
-    The default values are os.name and sys.platform in case the
-    parameters are not given.
-    """
-    if osname is None:
-        osname = os.name
-    if platform is None:
-        platform = sys.platform
-    # Mingw is a special case where sys.platform is 'win32' but we
-    # want to use the 'mingw32' compiler, so check it first
-    if is_mingw():
-        return 'mingw32'
-    for pattern, compiler in _default_compilers:
-        if (
-            re.match(pattern, platform) is not None
-            or re.match(pattern, osname) is not None
-        ):
-            return compiler
-    # Default to Unix compiler
-    return 'unix'
-
-
-# Map compiler types to (module_name, class_name) pairs -- ie. where to
-# find the code that implements an interface to this compiler.  (The module
-# is assumed to be in the 'distutils' package.)
-compiler_class = {
-    'unix': ('unixccompiler', 'UnixCCompiler', "standard UNIX-style compiler"),
-    'msvc': ('_msvccompiler', 'MSVCCompiler', "Microsoft Visual C++"),
-    'cygwin': (
-        'cygwinccompiler',
-        'CygwinCCompiler',
-        "Cygwin port of GNU C Compiler for Win32",
-    ),
-    'mingw32': (
-        'cygwinccompiler',
-        'Mingw32CCompiler',
-        "Mingw32 port of GNU C Compiler for Win32",
-    ),
-    'bcpp': ('bcppcompiler', 'BCPPCompiler', "Borland C++ Compiler"),
-    'zos': ('zosccompiler', 'zOSCCompiler', 'IBM XL C/C++ Compilers'),
-}
-
-
-def show_compilers():
-    """Print list of available compilers (used by the "--help-compiler"
-    options to "build", "build_ext", "build_clib").
-    """
-    # XXX this "knows" that the compiler option it's describing is
-    # "--compiler", which just happens to be the case for the three
-    # commands that use it.
-    from distutils.fancy_getopt import FancyGetopt
-
-    compilers = sorted(
-        ("compiler=" + compiler, None, compiler_class[compiler][2])
-        for compiler in compiler_class.keys()
-    )
-    pretty_printer = FancyGetopt(compilers)
-    pretty_printer.print_help("List of available compilers:")
-
-
-def new_compiler(plat=None, compiler=None, verbose=False, dry_run=False, force=False):
-    """Generate an instance of some CCompiler subclass for the supplied
-    platform/compiler combination.  'plat' defaults to 'os.name'
-    (eg. 'posix', 'nt'), and 'compiler' defaults to the default compiler
-    for that platform.  Currently only 'posix' and 'nt' are supported, and
-    the default compilers are "traditional Unix interface" (UnixCCompiler
-    class) and Visual C++ (MSVCCompiler class).  Note that it's perfectly
-    possible to ask for a Unix compiler object under Windows, and a
-    Microsoft compiler object under Unix -- if you supply a value for
-    'compiler', 'plat' is ignored.
-    """
-    if plat is None:
-        plat = os.name
-
-    try:
-        if compiler is None:
-            compiler = get_default_compiler(plat)
-
-        (module_name, class_name, long_description) = compiler_class[compiler]
-    except KeyError:
-        msg = f"don't know how to compile C/C++ code on platform '{plat}'"
-        if compiler is not None:
-            msg = msg + f" with '{compiler}' compiler"
-        raise DistutilsPlatformError(msg)
-
-    try:
-        module_name = "distutils." + module_name
-        __import__(module_name)
-        module = sys.modules[module_name]
-        klass = vars(module)[class_name]
-    except ImportError:
-        raise DistutilsModuleError(
-            f"can't compile C/C++ code: unable to load module '{module_name}'"
-        )
-    except KeyError:
-        raise DistutilsModuleError(
-            f"can't compile C/C++ code: unable to find class '{class_name}' "
-            f"in module '{module_name}'"
-        )
-
-    # XXX The None is necessary to preserve backwards compatibility
-    # with classes that expect verbose to be the first positional
-    # argument.
-    return klass(None, dry_run, force)
-
-
-def gen_preprocess_options(macros, include_dirs):
-    """Generate C pre-processor options (-D, -U, -I) as used by at least
-    two types of compilers: the typical Unix compiler and Visual C++.
-    'macros' is the usual thing, a list of 1- or 2-tuples, where (name,)
-    means undefine (-U) macro 'name', and (name,value) means define (-D)
-    macro 'name' to 'value'.  'include_dirs' is just a list of directory
-    names to be added to the header file search path (-I).  Returns a list
-    of command-line options suitable for either Unix compilers or Visual
-    C++.
-    """
-    # XXX it would be nice (mainly aesthetic, and so we don't generate
-    # stupid-looking command lines) to go over 'macros' and eliminate
-    # redundant definitions/undefinitions (ie. ensure that only the
-    # latest mention of a particular macro winds up on the command
-    # line).  I don't think it's essential, though, since most (all?)
-    # Unix C compilers only pay attention to the latest -D or -U
-    # mention of a macro on their command line.  Similar situation for
-    # 'include_dirs'.  I'm punting on both for now.  Anyways, weeding out
-    # redundancies like this should probably be the province of
-    # CCompiler, since the data structures used are inherited from it
-    # and therefore common to all CCompiler classes.
-    pp_opts = []
-    for macro in macros:
-        if not (isinstance(macro, tuple) and 1 <= len(macro) <= 2):
-            raise TypeError(
-                f"bad macro definition '{macro}': "
-                "each element of 'macros' list must be a 1- or 2-tuple"
-            )
-
-        if len(macro) == 1:  # undefine this macro
-            pp_opts.append(f"-U{macro[0]}")
-        elif len(macro) == 2:
-            if macro[1] is None:  # define with no explicit value
-                pp_opts.append(f"-D{macro[0]}")
-            else:
-                # XXX *don't* need to be clever about quoting the
-                # macro value here, because we're going to avoid the
-                # shell at all costs when we spawn the command!
-                pp_opts.append("-D{}={}".format(*macro))
-
-    pp_opts.extend(f"-I{dir}" for dir in include_dirs)
-    return pp_opts
-
-
-def gen_lib_options(compiler, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, libraries):
-    """Generate linker options for searching library directories and
-    linking with specific libraries.  'libraries' and 'library_dirs' are,
-    respectively, lists of library names (not filenames!) and search
-    directories.  Returns a list of command-line options suitable for use
-    with some compiler (depending on the two format strings passed in).
-    """
-    lib_opts = [compiler.library_dir_option(dir) for dir in library_dirs]
-
-    for dir in runtime_library_dirs:
-        lib_opts.extend(always_iterable(compiler.runtime_library_dir_option(dir)))
-
-    # XXX it's important that we *not* remove redundant library mentions!
-    # sometimes you really do have to say "-lfoo -lbar -lfoo" in order to
-    # resolve all symbols.  I just hope we never have to say "-lfoo obj.o
-    # -lbar" to get things to work -- that's certainly a possibility, but a
-    # pretty nasty way to arrange your C code.
 
-    for lib in libraries:
-        (lib_dir, lib_name) = os.path.split(lib)
-        if lib_dir:
-            lib_file = compiler.find_library_file([lib_dir], lib_name)
-            if lib_file:
-                lib_opts.append(lib_file)
-            else:
-                compiler.warn(
-                    f"no library file corresponding to '{lib}' found (skipping)"
-                )
-        else:
-            lib_opts.append(compiler.library_option(lib))
-    return lib_opts
+CCompiler = base.Compiler