opentrons 8.6.0a1__py3-none-any.whl

opentrons/protocol_api/robot_context.py

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+from typing import NamedTuple, Union, Optional
+
+from opentrons.types import (
+    Mount,
+    DeckLocation,
+    Location,
+    Point,
+    AxisMapType,
+    AxisType,
+    StringAxisMap,
+)
+from opentrons.legacy_broker import LegacyBroker
+from opentrons.legacy_commands import robot_commands as cmds
+from opentrons.legacy_commands import publisher
+from opentrons.hardware_control import SyncHardwareAPI
+from opentrons.protocols.api_support.util import requires_version
+from opentrons.protocols.api_support.types import APIVersion
+from opentrons_shared_data.pipette.types import PipetteNameType
+
+from . import validation
+from .core.common import ProtocolCore, RobotCore
+from .module_contexts import ModuleContext
+from .labware import Labware
+from ._types import PipetteActionTypes, PlungerPositionTypes
+
+
+class HardwareManager(NamedTuple):
+    """Back. compat. wrapper for a removed class called `HardwareManager`.
+
+    This interface will not be present in PAPIv3.
+    """
+
+    hardware: SyncHardwareAPI
+
+
+class RobotContext(publisher.CommandPublisher):
+    """
+    A context for the movement system of the robot.
+
+    The RobotContext class provides the objects, attributes, and methods that allow
+    you to control robot motor axes individually.
+
+    Its methods can command the robot to perform an action, like moving to an absolute position,
+    controlling the gripper jaw, or moving individual pipette motors.
+
+    Objects in this class should not be instantiated directly. Instead, instances are
+    returned by :py:meth:`ProtocolContext.robot`.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 2.20
+
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        core: RobotCore,
+        protocol_core: ProtocolCore,
+        api_version: APIVersion,
+        broker: Optional[LegacyBroker] = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__(broker)
+        self._hardware = HardwareManager(hardware=protocol_core.get_hardware())
+        self._core = core
+        self._protocol_core = protocol_core
+        self._api_version = api_version
+
+    @property
+    @requires_version(2, 22)
+    def api_version(self) -> APIVersion:
+        return self._api_version
+
+    @property
+    def hardware(self) -> HardwareManager:
+        # TODO this hardware attribute should be deprecated
+        # in version 3.0+ as we will only support exposed robot
+        # context commands.
+        return self._hardware
+
+    @requires_version(2, 22)
+    def move_to(
+        self,
+        mount: Union[Mount, str],
+        destination: Location,
+        speed: Optional[float] = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        """
+        Move a specified mount to a destination location on the deck.
+
+        :param mount: The mount of the instrument you wish to move.
+                      This can either be an instance of :py:class:`.types.Mount` or one
+                      of the strings ``"left"``, ``"right"``, ``"extension"``, ``"gripper"``. Note
+                      that the gripper mount can be referred to either as ``"extension"`` or ``"gripper"``.
+        :type mount: types.Mount or str
+        :param Location destination:
+        :param speed:
+        """
+        mount = validation.ensure_instrument_mount(mount)
+        with publisher.publish_context(
+            broker=self.broker,
+            command=cmds.move_to(
+                # This needs to be called from protocol context and not the command for import loop reasons
+                mount=mount,
+                location=destination,
+                speed=speed,
+            ),
+        ):
+            self._core.move_to(mount, destination.point, speed)
+
+    @requires_version(2, 22)
+    def move_axes_to(
+        self,
+        axis_map: Union[AxisMapType, StringAxisMap],
+        critical_point: Optional[Union[AxisMapType, StringAxisMap]] = None,
+        speed: Optional[float] = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        """
+        Move a set of axes to an absolute position on the deck.
+
+        :param axis_map: A dictionary mapping axes to an absolute position on the deck in mm.
+        :param critical_point: The critical point to move the axes with. It should only
+        specify the gantry axes (i.e. `x`, `y`, `z`).
+        :param float speed: The maximum speed with which you want to move all the axes
+        in the axis map.
+        """
+        instrument_on_left = self._core.get_pipette_type_from_engine(Mount.LEFT)
+        is_96_channel = instrument_on_left == PipetteNameType.P1000_96
+        axis_map = validation.ensure_axis_map_type(
+            axis_map, self._protocol_core.robot_type, is_96_channel
+        )
+        if critical_point:
+            critical_point = validation.ensure_axis_map_type(
+                critical_point, self._protocol_core.robot_type, is_96_channel
+            )
+            validation.ensure_only_gantry_axis_map_type(
+                critical_point, self._protocol_core.robot_type
+            )
+        else:
+            critical_point = None
+        with publisher.publish_context(
+            broker=self.broker,
+            command=cmds.move_axis_to(
+                # This needs to be called from protocol context and not the command for import loop reasons
+                axis_map=axis_map,
+                speed=speed,
+            ),
+        ):
+            self._core.move_axes_to(axis_map, critical_point, speed)
+
+    @requires_version(2, 22)
+    def move_axes_relative(
+        self,
+        axis_map: Union[AxisMapType, StringAxisMap],
+        speed: Optional[float] = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        """
+        Move a set of axes to a relative position on the deck.
+
+        :param axis_map: A dictionary mapping axes to relative movements in mm.
+        :type mount: types.Mount or str
+
+        :param float speed: The maximum speed with which you want to move all the axes
+        in the axis map.
+        """
+        instrument_on_left = self._core.get_pipette_type_from_engine(Mount.LEFT)
+        is_96_channel = instrument_on_left == PipetteNameType.P1000_96
+
+        axis_map = validation.ensure_axis_map_type(
+            axis_map, self._protocol_core.robot_type, is_96_channel
+        )
+        with publisher.publish_context(
+            broker=self.broker,
+            command=cmds.move_axis_relative(
+                # This needs to be called from protocol context and not the command for import loop reasons
+                axis_map=axis_map,
+                speed=speed,
+            ),
+        ):
+            self._core.move_axes_relative(axis_map, speed)
+
+    def close_gripper_jaw(self, force: Optional[float] = None) -> None:
+        """Command the gripper closed with some force."""
+        with publisher.publish_context(
+            broker=self.broker,
+            command=cmds.close_gripper(
+                force=force,
+            ),
+        ):
+            self._core.close_gripper(force)
+
+    def open_gripper_jaw(self) -> None:
+        """Command the gripper open."""
+        with publisher.publish_context(
+            broker=self.broker,
+            command=cmds.open_gripper(),
+        ):
+            self._core.release_grip()
+
+    def axis_coordinates_for(
+        self,
+        mount: Union[Mount, str],
+        location: Union[Location, ModuleContext, DeckLocation],
+    ) -> AxisMapType:
+        """
+        Build a :py:class:`.types.AxisMapType` from a location to be compatible with
+        either :py:meth:`.RobotContext.move_axes_to` or :py:meth:`.RobotContext.move_axes_relative`.
+        You must provide only one of `location`, `slot`, or `module` to build
+        the axis map.
+
+        :param mount: The mount of the instrument you wish create an axis map for.
+                      This can either be an instance of :py:class:`.types.Mount` or one
+                      of the strings ``"left"``, ``"right"``, ``"extension"``, ``"gripper"``. Note
+                      that the gripper mount can be referred to either as ``"extension"`` or ``"gripper"``.
+        :type mount: types.Mount or str
+        :param location: The location to format an axis map for.
+        :type location: `Well`, `ModuleContext`, `DeckLocation` or `OffDeckType`
+        """
+        mount = validation.ensure_instrument_mount(mount)
+
+        mount_axis = AxisType.axis_for_mount(mount)
+        if location:
+            loc: Union[Point, Labware, None]
+            if isinstance(location, ModuleContext):
+                loc = location.labware
+                if not loc:
+                    raise ValueError(f"There must be a labware on {location}")
+                top_of_labware = loc.wells()[0].top()
+                loc = top_of_labware.point
+                return {mount_axis: loc.z, AxisType.X: loc.x, AxisType.Y: loc.y}
+            elif location is DeckLocation and not isinstance(location, Location):
+                slot_name = validation.ensure_and_convert_deck_slot(
+                    location,
+                    api_version=self._api_version,
+                    robot_type=self._protocol_core.robot_type,
+                )
+                loc = self._protocol_core.get_slot_center(slot_name)
+                return {mount_axis: loc.z, AxisType.X: loc.x, AxisType.Y: loc.y}
+            elif isinstance(location, Location):
+                assert isinstance(location, Location)
+                loc = location.point
+                return {mount_axis: loc.z, AxisType.X: loc.x, AxisType.Y: loc.y}
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "Location parameter must be a Module, Deck Location, or Location type."
+                )
+        else:
+            raise TypeError("You must specify a location to move to.")
+
+    def plunger_coordinates_for_volume(
+        self, mount: Union[Mount, str], volume: float, action: PipetteActionTypes
+    ) -> AxisMapType:
+        """
+        Build a :py:class:`.types.AxisMapType` for a pipette plunger motor from volume.
+
+        """
+        pipette_name = self._core.get_pipette_type_from_engine(mount)
+        if not pipette_name:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"Expected a pipette to be attached to provided mount {mount}"
+            )
+        mount = validation.ensure_mount_for_pipette(mount, pipette_name)
+        pipette_axis = AxisType.plunger_axis_for_mount(mount)
+
+        pipette_position = self._core.get_plunger_position_from_volume(
+            mount, volume, action, self._protocol_core.robot_type
+        )
+        return {pipette_axis: pipette_position}
+
+    def plunger_coordinates_for_named_position(
+        self, mount: Union[Mount, str], position_name: PlungerPositionTypes
+    ) -> AxisMapType:
+        """
+        Build a :py:class:`.types.AxisMapType` for a pipette plunger motor from position_name.
+
+        """
+        pipette_name = self._core.get_pipette_type_from_engine(mount)
+        if not pipette_name:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"Expected a pipette to be attached to provided mount {mount}"
+            )
+        mount = validation.ensure_mount_for_pipette(mount, pipette_name)
+        pipette_axis = AxisType.plunger_axis_for_mount(mount)
+        pipette_position = self._core.get_plunger_position_from_name(
+            mount, position_name
+        )
+        return {pipette_axis: pipette_position}
+
+    def build_axis_map(self, axis_map: StringAxisMap) -> AxisMapType:
+        """Take in a :py:class:`.types.StringAxisMap` and output a :py:class:`.types.AxisMapType`.
+        A :py:class:`.types.StringAxisMap` is allowed to contain any of the following strings:
+        ``"x"``, ``"y"``, "``z_l"``, "``z_r"``, "``z_g"``, ``"q"``.
+
+        An example of a valid axis map could be:
+
+        {"x": 1, "y": 2} or {"Z_L": 100}
+
+        Note that capitalization does not matter.
+
+        """
+        instrument_on_left = self._core.get_pipette_type_from_engine(Mount.LEFT)
+        is_96_channel = instrument_on_left == PipetteNameType.P1000_96
+
+        return validation.ensure_axis_map_type(
+            axis_map, self._protocol_core.robot_type, is_96_channel
+        )