mindspore 2.2.14__cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl → 2.4.0__cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl

mindspore/hal/device.py

@@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
+# Copyright 2023 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+# ============================================================================
+
+"""Hardware device interfaces."""
+import inspect
+import functools
+from mindspore._c_expression import MSContext, DeviceContextManager
+from mindspore import log as logger
+from mindspore import context
+
+
+try:
+    from ._cpu import _HalCPU
+    CPU_AVAILABLE = True
+except ImportError:
+    pass
+
+try:
+    from ._gpu import _HalGPU
+    GPU_AVAILABLE = True
+except ImportError:
+    pass
+
+try:
+    from ._ascend import _HalAscend
+    ASCEND_AVAILABLE = True
+except ImportError:
+    pass
+
+_context_handle = MSContext.get_instance()
+_device_context_mgr = DeviceContextManager.get_instance()
+
+hal_instances = {}
+valid_targets = ["CPU", "GPU", "Ascend"]
+# Create hal instance as soon as module is imported.
+for target in valid_targets:
+    if _context_handle.is_pkg_support_device(target):
+        if target == "CPU" and CPU_AVAILABLE:
+            hal_instances["CPU"] = _HalCPU()
+        elif target == "GPU" and GPU_AVAILABLE:
+            hal_instances["GPU"] = _HalGPU()
+        elif target == "Ascend" and ASCEND_AVAILABLE:
+            hal_instances["Ascend"] = _HalAscend()
+        else:
+            pass
+
+
+def _check_inputs_validation(fn):
+    """
+    Decorator to check inputs validation of device interfaces.
+    If device target's hal instance is not created, throw an exception.
+    """
+    @functools.wraps(fn)
+    def deco(*args, **kwargs):
+        bound_args = inspect.signature(fn).bind(*args, **kwargs)
+        bound_args.apply_defaults()
+        params = bound_args.arguments
+        if "device_target" in params:
+            device_target = params["device_target"]
+            if device_target is None:
+                device_target = context.get_context("device_target")
+                params["device_target"] = device_target
+            if not isinstance(device_target, str):
+                raise TypeError(f"The argument 'device_target' must be str, but got {device_target}, "
+                                f"type is {type(device_target)}.")
+            if device_target not in valid_targets:
+                raise ValueError(f"The argument 'device_target' must be one of "
+                                 f"{valid_targets}, but got {device_target}.")
+            if device_target not in hal_instances:
+                raise ValueError(f"{device_target} backend is not available for this MindSpore package."
+                                 "You can call hal.is_available to check the reason.")
+
+        return fn(*bound_args.args, **bound_args.kwargs)
+    return deco
+
+
+def _check_device_id(fn):
+    """
+    Decorator to check whether the device id is valid: must be equal or greater than 0 and less than device count.
+    """
+    @functools.wraps(fn)
+    def deco(*args, **kwargs):
+        bound_args = inspect.signature(fn).bind(*args, **kwargs)
+        bound_args.apply_defaults()
+        params = bound_args.arguments
+
+        device_target = None
+        if "device_target" in params:
+            device_target = params["device_target"]
+        dev_count = device_count(device_target)
+
+        if "device_id" in params:
+            device_id = params["device_id"]
+            if not isinstance(device_id, int):
+                raise TypeError(f"The argument 'device_id' must be int, but got {device_id}, "
+                                f"type is {type(device_id)}.")
+            if device_id < 0:
+                raise ValueError(f"The argument 'device_id' should not be negative, but got {device_id}.")
+            if device_id >= dev_count:
+                raise ValueError(f"The argument 'device_id' must be less than device count: {dev_count}, "
+                                 f"but got {device_id}.")
+        else:
+            raise RuntimeError(f"Function {fn} has no input named 'device_id'. "
+                               "Please do not use '_check_device_id' decorator.")
+        return fn(*args, **kwargs)
+    return deco
+
+
+def is_initialized(device_target):
+    """
+    Returns whether specified backend is initialized.
+
+    Note:
+        MindSpore's backends "CPU", "GPU" and "Ascend" will be initialized in the following scenarios:
+
+        - For distributed job, backend will be initialized after `mindspore.communication.init` method is called.
+        - For standalone job, backend will be initialized after running
+          the first operator or calling creating stream/event interfaces.
+
+    Args:
+        device_target (str): The device name of backend, should be one of "CPU", "GPU" and "Ascend".
+
+    Returns:
+        Bool, whether the specified backend is initialized.
+
+    Examples:
+        >>> import mindspore as ms
+        >>> import numpy as np
+        >>> from mindspore import Tensor, ops
+        >>> ms.context.set_context(device_target="CPU")
+        >>> assert not ms.hal.is_initialized("CPU")
+        >>> a = Tensor(np.ones([1, 2]), ms.float32)
+        >>> b = Tensor(np.ones([1, 2]), ms.float32)
+        >>> c = ops.add(a, b).asnumpy()
+        >>> print(ms.hal.is_initialized("CPU"))
+        True
+    """
+    if device_target not in valid_targets:
+        raise ValueError(f"For 'hal.is_initialized', the argument 'device_target' must be one of "
+                         f"{valid_targets}, but got {device_target}.")
+    _device_context = _device_context_mgr.get_device_context(device_target)
+    if _device_context is None:
+        logger.info(f"Backend {device_target} is not created yet.")
+        return False
+    return _device_context.initialized()
+
+
+def is_available(device_target):
+    """
+    Returns whether specified backend is available.
+    All dependent libraries should be successfully loaded if this backend is available.
+
+    Args:
+        device_target (str): The device name of backend, should be one of "CPU", "GPU" and "Ascend".
+
+    Returns:
+        Bool, whether the specified backend is available for this MindSpore package.
+
+    Examples:
+        >>> import mindspore as ms
+        >>> device_target = ms.context.get_context("device_target")
+        >>> print(ms.hal.is_available(device_target))
+        True
+    """
+    if device_target not in valid_targets:
+        raise ValueError(f"For 'hal.is_available', the argument 'device_target' must be one of "
+                         f"{valid_targets}, but got {device_target}.")
+
+    # MindSpore will try to load plugins in "import mindspore", and availability status will be stored.
+    if not _context_handle.is_pkg_support_device(device_target):
+        logger.warning(f"Backend {device_target} is not available.")
+        load_plugin_error = _context_handle.load_plugin_error()
+        if load_plugin_error != "":
+            logger.warning(f"Here's error when loading plugin for MindSpore package."
+                           f"Error message: {load_plugin_error}")
+        return False
+    return True
+
+
+@_check_inputs_validation
+def device_count(device_target=None):
+    """
+    Returns device count of specified backend.
+
+    Note:
+        If `device_target` is not specified, get the device count of the current backend set by context.
+        For CPU backend, this method always returns 1.
+
+    Args:
+        device_target (str, optional): The device name of backend, should be one of "CPU", "GPU" and "Ascend".
+
+    Returns:
+        int.
+
+    Examples:
+        >>> import mindspore as ms
+        >>> device_target = ms.context.get_context("device_target")
+        >>> print(ms.hal.device_count(device_target))
+    """
+    hal_instance = hal_instances.get(device_target)
+    if hal_instance is None:
+        raise RuntimeError(f"device_target {device_target} not exist.")
+    return hal_instance.device_count()
+
+
+@_check_device_id
+@_check_inputs_validation
+def get_device_capability(device_id, device_target=None):
+    """
+    Get specified device's capability.
+
+    Note:
+        If `device_target` is not specified, get the device capability of the current backend set by context.
+
+    Args:
+        device_id (int): The device id of which the capability will be returned.
+        device_target (str, optional): The device name of backend, should be one of "CPU", "GPU" and "Ascend".
+
+    Returns:
+        tuple(int, int) for GPU.
+
+        - param1 - int, cuda major revision number.
+        - param2 - int, cuda minor revision number.
+
+        None for Ascend and CPU.
+
+    Examples:
+        >>> import mindspore as ms
+        >>> device_target = ms.context.get_context("device_target")
+        >>> print(ms.hal.get_device_capability(0, device_target))
+    """
+    hal_instance = hal_instances.get(device_target)
+    if hal_instance is None:
+        raise RuntimeError(f"device_target {device_target} not exist.")
+    return hal_instance.get_device_capability(device_id)
+
+
+@_check_device_id
+@_check_inputs_validation
+def get_device_properties(device_id, device_target=None):
+    """
+    Get specified device's properties.
+
+    Note:
+        If `device_target` is not specified, get the device properties of the current backend set by context.
+        For Ascend, backend must be initialized before calling this method,
+        or `total_memory` and `free_memory` will be 0,
+        and `device_id` will be ignored since this method only returns current device's properties.
+
+    Args:
+        device_id (int): The device id of which the properties will be returned.
+        device_target (str, optional): The device name of backend, should be one of "CPU", "GPU" and "Ascend".
+
+    Returns:
+        - `cudaDeviceProp` for GPU.
+
+          .. code-block::
+
+              cudaDeviceProp {
+                  name(str),
+                  major(int),
+                  minor(int),
+                  is_multi_gpu_board(int),
+                  is_integrated(int),
+                  multi_processor_count(int),
+                  total_memory(int),
+                  warp_size(int)
+              }
+
+        - `AscendDeviceProperties` for Ascend.
+
+          .. code-block::
+
+              AscendDeviceProperties {
+                  name(str),
+                  total_memory(int),
+                  free_memory(int)
+              }
+
+        - None for CPU.
+
+    Examples:
+        >>> import mindspore as ms
+        >>> device_target = ms.context.get_context("device_target")
+        >>> print(ms.hal.get_device_properties(0, device_target))
+    """
+    hal_instance = hal_instances.get(device_target)
+    if hal_instance is None:
+        raise RuntimeError(f"device_target {device_target} not exist.")
+    return hal_instance.get_device_properties(device_id)
+
+
+@_check_device_id
+@_check_inputs_validation
+def get_device_name(device_id, device_target=None):
+    """
+    Get specified device's name.
+
+    Note:
+        If `device_target` is not specified, get the device name of the current backend set by context.
+        This method always returns "CPU" for CPU backend.
+
+    Args:
+        device_id (int): The device id of which the name will be returned.
+        device_target (str, optional): The device name of backend, should be one of "CPU", "GPU" and "Ascend".
+
+    Returns:
+        str.
+
+    Examples:
+        >>> import mindspore as ms
+        >>> device_target = ms.context.get_context("device_target")
+        >>> print(ms.hal.get_device_name(0, device_target))
+    """
+    hal_instance = hal_instances.get(device_target)
+    if hal_instance is None:
+        raise RuntimeError(f"device_target {device_target} not exist.")
+    return hal_instance.get_device_name(device_id)
+
+
+@_check_inputs_validation
+def get_arch_list(device_target=None):
+    """
+    Get the architecture list this MindSpore was compiled for.
+
+    Note:
+        If `device_target` is not specified, get the device name of the current backend set by context.
+
+    Args:
+        device_target (str, optional): The device name of backend, should be one of "CPU", "GPU" and "Ascend".
+
+    Returns:
+        str for GPU.
+        None for Ascend and CPU.
+
+    Examples:
+        >>> import mindspore as ms
+        >>> device_target = ms.context.get_context("device_target")
+        >>> print(ms.hal.get_arch_list(device_target))
+    """
+    hal_instance = hal_instances.get(device_target)
+    if hal_instance is None:
+        raise RuntimeError(f"device_target {device_target} not exist.")
+    return hal_instance.get_arch_list()

mindspore/hal/event.py

@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+# Copyright 2023 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+# ============================================================================
+"""Hal event class"""
+from mindspore._c_expression import Event as Event_
+from mindspore._c_expression import Stream as Stream_
+from mindspore._c_expression import current_stream as current_stream_
+from mindspore import _checkparam as Validator
+
+
+class Event(Event_):
+    r"""
+    Wrapper around a device event.
+
+    Device events are synchronization markers that can be used to monitor the device’s progress,
+    to accurately measure timing, and to synchronize device streams.
+
+    The underlying device events are lazily initialized when the event is first recorded.
+
+    Args:
+        enable_timing (bool, optional): indicates if the event should measure time (default: ``False``)
+        blocking (bool, optional): if ``True``, `wait` will be blocking (default: ``False``)
+
+    Examples:
+        >>> import mindspore as ms
+        >>> import numpy as np
+        >>> from mindspore import Tensor, ops
+        >>> start = ms.hal.Event(enable_timing=True)
+        >>> end = ms.hal.Event(enable_timing=True)
+        >>> s1 = ms.hal.Stream()
+        >>> s2 = ms.hal.Stream()
+        >>> a = Tensor(np.ones([2, 2]), ms.float32)
+        >>> b = Tensor(np.ones([2, 2]), ms.float32)
+        >>> c = Tensor(np.ones([2, 2]), ms.float32)
+        >>> with ms.hal.StreamCtx(s1):
+        ...     d = ops.matmul(a, b)
+        ...     start.record()
+        >>> c += 2
+        >>> end.record()
+        >>> with ms.hal.StreamCtx(s2):
+        ...     start.synchronize()
+        ...     end.synchronize()
+        ...     e = c + d
+        >>> ms.hal.synchronize()
+        >>> print(e)
+        [[5. 5.]
+         [5. 5.]]
+        >>> elapsed_time = start.elapsed_time(end)
+    """
+    def __init__(self, enable_timing=False, blocking=False):
+        # pylint: disable=useless-super-delegation
+        Validator.check_bool(enable_timing, "enable_timing", "Event")
+        Validator.check_bool(blocking, "blocking", "Event")
+        super().__init__(enable_timing, blocking)
+
+    def record(self, stream=None):
+        r"""
+        Records the event in a given stream.
+
+        Uses :func:`mindspore.hal.current_stream()` if no `stream` is specified. The
+        stream's device must match the event's device.
+
+        Args:
+            stream (Stream, optional): a stream to record. If this argument is ``None``,
+                current stream will be used. Default value: ``None``.
+
+        Raises:
+            TypeError: If 'stream' is neither a :class:`mindspore.hal.Stream` nor a ``None``.
+        """
+        if stream is None:
+            stream = current_stream_()
+        if not isinstance(stream, Stream_):
+            raise TypeError(f"For 'record', the argument 'stream' should be Stream,"
+                            f" but got {type(stream)}.")
+        super().record(stream)
+
+    def wait(self, stream=None):
+        r"""
+        Makes all future work submitted to the given stream wait for this
+        event.
+
+        Use :func:`mindspore.hal.current_stream()` if no `stream` is specified.
+
+        Args:
+            stream (Stream, optional): a stream to record. If this argument is ``None``,
+                current stream will be used. Default value: ``None``.
+
+        Raises:
+            TypeError: If 'stream' is neither a :class:`mindspore.hal.Stream` nor a ``None``.
+
+        Examples:
+            >>> import mindspore as ms
+            >>> import numpy as np
+            >>> from mindspore import Tensor, ops
+            >>> event = ms.hal.Event()
+            >>> s1 = ms.hal.Stream()
+            >>> s2 = ms.hal.Stream()
+            >>> a = Tensor(np.ones([2, 2]), ms.float32)
+            >>> b = Tensor(np.ones([2, 2]), ms.float32)
+            >>> with ms.hal.StreamCtx(s1):
+            ...     c = ops.matmul(a, b)
+            ...     event.record()
+            >>> event.wait()
+            >>> d = c + 2
+            >>> ms.hal.synchronize()
+            >>> print(d)
+            [[4. 4.]
+             [4. 4.]]
+        """
+        if stream is None:
+            stream = current_stream_()
+        if not isinstance(stream, Stream_):
+            raise TypeError(f"For 'wait', the argument 'stream' should be Stream,"
+                            f" but got {type(stream)}.")
+        super().wait(stream)
+
+    def synchronize(self):
+        r"""
+        Waits for the event to complete.
+
+        Waits until the completion of all work currently captured in this event.
+        This prevents the CPU thread from proceeding until the event completes.
+        """
+        # pylint: disable=useless-super-delegation
+        super().synchronize()
+
+    def query(self):
+        r"""
+        Checks if all work currently captured by event has completed.
+
+        Returns:
+            A boolean indicating if all work currently captured by event has completed.
+
+        Examples:
+            >>> import mindspore as ms
+            >>> import numpy as np
+            >>> from mindspore import Tensor, ops
+            >>> a = Tensor(np.ones([1024, 2048]), ms.float32)
+            >>> b = Tensor(np.ones([2048, 4096]), ms.float32)
+            >>> s1 = ms.hal.Stream()
+            >>> with ms.hal.StreamCtx(s1):
+            ...     c = ops.matmul(a, b)
+            ...     ev = s1.record_event()
+            >>> s1.synchronize()
+            >>> assert ev.query()
+        """
+        # pylint: disable=useless-super-delegation
+        return super().query()
+
+    def elapsed_time(self, end_event):
+        r"""
+        Returns the time elapsed in milliseconds after the event was
+        recorded and before the end_event was recorded.
+
+        Args:
+            end_event (Event): end event.
+
+        Returns:
+            float, the time elapsed in milliseconds.
+
+        Raises:
+            TypeError: If 'end_event' is not a :class:`mindspore.hal.Event`.
+        """
+        # pylint: disable=useless-super-delegation
+        if not isinstance(end_event, Event):
+            raise TypeError(f"For 'elapsed_time', the argument 'end_event' should be Event,"
+                            f" but got {type(end_event)}.")
+        return super().elapsed_time(end_event)