esphome 2025.6.2__py3-none-any.whl → 2025.7.0b1__py3-none-any.whl

esphome/components/api/api_pb2_service.h

@@ -2,9 +2,10 @@
 // See script/api_protobuf/api_protobuf.py
 #pragma once
 
-#include "api_pb2.h"
 #include "esphome/core/defines.h"
 
+#include "api_pb2.h"
+
 namespace esphome {
 namespace api {
 
@@ -19,7 +20,7 @@ class APIServerConnectionBase : public ProtoService {
 
   template<typename T> bool send_message(const T &msg) {
 #ifdef HAS_PROTO_MESSAGE_DUMP
-    this->log_send_message_(T::message_name(), msg.dump());
+    this->log_send_message_(msg.message_name(), msg.dump());
 #endif
     return this->send_message_(msg, T::MESSAGE_TYPE);
   }
@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ class APIServerConnectionBase : public ProtoService {
 
   virtual void on_execute_service_request(const ExecuteServiceRequest &value){};
 
-#ifdef USE_ESP32_CAMERA
+#ifdef USE_CAMERA
   virtual void on_camera_image_request(const CameraImageRequest &value){};
 #endif
 
@@ -199,7 +200,7 @@ class APIServerConnectionBase : public ProtoService {
   virtual void on_update_command_request(const UpdateCommandRequest &value){};
 #endif
  protected:
-  bool read_message(uint32_t msg_size, uint32_t msg_type, uint8_t *msg_data) override;
+  void read_message(uint32_t msg_size, uint32_t msg_type, uint8_t *msg_data) override;
 };
 
 class APIServerConnection : public APIServerConnectionBase {
@@ -222,7 +223,7 @@ class APIServerConnection : public APIServerConnectionBase {
 #ifdef USE_BUTTON
   virtual void button_command(const ButtonCommandRequest &msg) = 0;
 #endif
-#ifdef USE_ESP32_CAMERA
+#ifdef USE_CAMERA
   virtual void camera_image(const CameraImageRequest &msg) = 0;
 #endif
 #ifdef USE_CLIMATE
@@ -339,7 +340,7 @@ class APIServerConnection : public APIServerConnectionBase {
 #ifdef USE_BUTTON
   void on_button_command_request(const ButtonCommandRequest &msg) override;
 #endif
-#ifdef USE_ESP32_CAMERA
+#ifdef USE_CAMERA
   void on_camera_image_request(const CameraImageRequest &msg) override;
 #endif
 #ifdef USE_CLIMATE

esphome/components/api/api_pb2_size.h

@@ -316,15 +316,13 @@ class ProtoSize {
   /**
    * @brief Calculates and adds the size of a nested message field to the total message size
    *
-   * This templated version directly takes a message object, calculates its size internally,
+   * This version takes a ProtoMessage object, calculates its size internally,
    * and updates the total_size reference. This eliminates the need for a temporary variable
    * at the call site.
    *
-   * @tparam MessageType The type of the nested message (inferred from parameter)
    * @param message The nested message object
    */
-  template<typename MessageType>
-  static inline void add_message_object(uint32_t &total_size, uint32_t field_id_size, const MessageType &message,
+  static inline void add_message_object(uint32_t &total_size, uint32_t field_id_size, const ProtoMessage &message,
                                         bool force = false) {
     uint32_t nested_size = 0;
     message.calculate_size(nested_size);

esphome/components/api/api_server.cpp

@@ -24,6 +24,14 @@ static const char *const TAG = "api";
 // APIServer
 APIServer *global_api_server = nullptr;  // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-non-const-global-variables)
 
+#ifndef USE_API_YAML_SERVICES
+// Global empty vector to avoid guard variables (saves 8 bytes)
+// This is initialized at program startup before any threads
+static const std::vector<UserServiceDescriptor *> empty_user_services{};
+
+const std::vector<UserServiceDescriptor *> &get_empty_user_services_instance() { return empty_user_services; }
+#endif
+
 APIServer::APIServer() {
   global_api_server = this;
   // Pre-allocate shared write buffer
@@ -47,6 +55,11 @@ void APIServer::setup() {
   }
 #endif
 
+  // Schedule reboot if no clients connect within timeout
+  if (this->reboot_timeout_ != 0) {
+    this->schedule_reboot_timeout_();
+  }
+
   this->socket_ = socket::socket_ip_loop_monitored(SOCK_STREAM, 0);  // monitored for incoming connections
   if (this->socket_ == nullptr) {
     ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Could not create socket");
@@ -91,34 +104,42 @@ void APIServer::setup() {
 
 #ifdef USE_LOGGER
   if (logger::global_logger != nullptr) {
-    logger::global_logger->add_on_log_callback([this](int level, const char *tag, const char *message) {
-      if (this->shutting_down_) {
-        // Don't try to send logs during shutdown
-        // as it could result in a recursion and
-        // we would be filling a buffer we are trying to clear
-        return;
-      }
+    logger::global_logger->add_on_log_callback(
+        [this](int level, const char *tag, const char *message, size_t message_len) {
+          if (this->shutting_down_) {
+            // Don't try to send logs during shutdown
+            // as it could result in a recursion and
+            // we would be filling a buffer we are trying to clear
+            return;
+          }
+          for (auto &c : this->clients_) {
+            if (!c->flags_.remove)
+              c->try_send_log_message(level, tag, message, message_len);
+          }
+        });
+  }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_CAMERA
+  if (camera::Camera::instance() != nullptr && !camera::Camera::instance()->is_internal()) {
+    camera::Camera::instance()->add_image_callback([this](const std::shared_ptr<camera::CameraImage> &image) {
       for (auto &c : this->clients_) {
-        if (!c->remove_)
-          c->try_send_log_message(level, tag, message);
+        if (!c->flags_.remove)
+          c->set_camera_state(image);
       }
     });
   }
 #endif
+}
 
-  this->last_connected_ = millis();
-
-#ifdef USE_ESP32_CAMERA
-  if (esp32_camera::global_esp32_camera != nullptr && !esp32_camera::global_esp32_camera->is_internal()) {
-    esp32_camera::global_esp32_camera->add_image_callback(
-        [this](const std::shared_ptr<esp32_camera::CameraImage> &image) {
-          for (auto &c : this->clients_) {
-            if (!c->remove_)
-              c->set_camera_state(image);
-          }
-        });
-  }
-#endif
+void APIServer::schedule_reboot_timeout_() {
+  this->status_set_warning();
+  this->set_timeout("api_reboot", this->reboot_timeout_, []() {
+    if (!global_api_server->is_connected()) {
+      ESP_LOGE(TAG, "No clients; rebooting");
+      App.reboot();
+    }
+  });
 }
 
 void APIServer::loop() {
@@ -130,51 +151,63 @@ void APIServer::loop() {
       auto sock = this->socket_->accept_loop_monitored((struct sockaddr *) &source_addr, &addr_len);
       if (!sock)
         break;
-      ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Accepted %s", sock->getpeername().c_str());
+      ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Accept %s", sock->getpeername().c_str());
 
       auto *conn = new APIConnection(std::move(sock), this);
       this->clients_.emplace_back(conn);
       conn->start();
+
+      // Clear warning status and cancel reboot when first client connects
+      if (this->clients_.size() == 1 && this->reboot_timeout_ != 0) {
+        this->status_clear_warning();
+        this->cancel_timeout("api_reboot");
+      }
     }
   }
 
+  if (this->clients_.empty()) {
+    return;
+  }
+
   // Process clients and remove disconnected ones in a single pass
-  if (!this->clients_.empty()) {
-    size_t client_index = 0;
-    while (client_index < this->clients_.size()) {
-      auto &client = this->clients_[client_index];
-
-      if (client->remove_) {
-        // Handle disconnection
-        this->client_disconnected_trigger_->trigger(client->client_info_, client->client_peername_);
-        ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Removing connection to %s", client->client_info_.c_str());
-
-        // Swap with the last element and pop (avoids expensive vector shifts)
-        if (client_index < this->clients_.size() - 1) {
-          std::swap(this->clients_[client_index], this->clients_.back());
-        }
-        this->clients_.pop_back();
-        // Don't increment client_index since we need to process the swapped element
-      } else {
-        // Process active client
-        client->loop();
-        client_index++;  // Move to next client
-      }
+  // Check network connectivity once for all clients
+  if (!network::is_connected()) {
+    // Network is down - disconnect all clients
+    for (auto &client : this->clients_) {
+      client->on_fatal_error();
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "%s: Network down; disconnect", client->get_client_combined_info().c_str());
     }
+    // Continue to process and clean up the clients below
   }
 
-  if (this->reboot_timeout_ != 0) {
-    const uint32_t now = millis();
-    if (!this->is_connected()) {
-      if (now - this->last_connected_ > this->reboot_timeout_) {
-        ESP_LOGE(TAG, "No client connected; rebooting");
-        App.reboot();
-      }
-      this->status_set_warning();
-    } else {
-      this->last_connected_ = now;
-      this->status_clear_warning();
+  size_t client_index = 0;
+  while (client_index < this->clients_.size()) {
+    auto &client = this->clients_[client_index];
+
+    if (!client->flags_.remove) {
+      // Common case: process active client
+      client->loop();
+      client_index++;
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Rare case: handle disconnection
+#ifdef USE_API_CLIENT_DISCONNECTED_TRIGGER
+    this->client_disconnected_trigger_->trigger(client->client_info_, client->client_peername_);
+#endif
+    ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Remove connection %s", client->client_info_.c_str());
+
+    // Swap with the last element and pop (avoids expensive vector shifts)
+    if (client_index < this->clients_.size() - 1) {
+      std::swap(this->clients_[client_index], this->clients_.back());
+    }
+    this->clients_.pop_back();
+
+    // Schedule reboot when last client disconnects
+    if (this->clients_.empty() && this->reboot_timeout_ != 0) {
+      this->schedule_reboot_timeout_();
     }
+    // Don't increment client_index since we need to process the swapped element
   }
 }
 
@@ -193,6 +226,7 @@ void APIServer::dump_config() {
 #endif
 }
 
+#ifdef USE_API_PASSWORD
 bool APIServer::uses_password() const { return !this->password_.empty(); }
 
 bool APIServer::check_password(const std::string &password) const {
@@ -223,192 +257,129 @@ bool APIServer::check_password(const std::string &password) const {
 
   return result == 0;
 }
+#endif
 
 void APIServer::handle_disconnect(APIConnection *conn) {}
 
+// Macro for entities without extra parameters
+#define API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(entity_type, entity_name) \
+  void APIServer::on_##entity_name##_update(entity_type *obj) { /* NOLINT(bugprone-macro-parentheses) */ \
+    if (obj->is_internal()) \
+      return; \
+    for (auto &c : this->clients_) \
+      c->send_##entity_name##_state(obj); \
+  }
+
+// Macro for entities with extra parameters (but parameters not used in send)
+#define API_DISPATCH_UPDATE_IGNORE_PARAMS(entity_type, entity_name, ...) \
+  void APIServer::on_##entity_name##_update(entity_type *obj, __VA_ARGS__) { /* NOLINT(bugprone-macro-parentheses) */ \
+    if (obj->is_internal()) \
+      return; \
+    for (auto &c : this->clients_) \
+      c->send_##entity_name##_state(obj); \
+  }
+
 #ifdef USE_BINARY_SENSOR
-void APIServer::on_binary_sensor_update(binary_sensor::BinarySensor *obj, bool state) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_binary_sensor_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(binary_sensor::BinarySensor, binary_sensor)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_COVER
-void APIServer::on_cover_update(cover::Cover *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_cover_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(cover::Cover, cover)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_FAN
-void APIServer::on_fan_update(fan::Fan *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_fan_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(fan::Fan, fan)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_LIGHT
-void APIServer::on_light_update(light::LightState *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_light_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(light::LightState, light)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_SENSOR
-void APIServer::on_sensor_update(sensor::Sensor *obj, float state) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_sensor_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE_IGNORE_PARAMS(sensor::Sensor, sensor, float state)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_SWITCH
-void APIServer::on_switch_update(switch_::Switch *obj, bool state) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_switch_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE_IGNORE_PARAMS(switch_::Switch, switch, bool state)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_TEXT_SENSOR
-void APIServer::on_text_sensor_update(text_sensor::TextSensor *obj, const std::string &state) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_text_sensor_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE_IGNORE_PARAMS(text_sensor::TextSensor, text_sensor, const std::string &state)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_CLIMATE
-void APIServer::on_climate_update(climate::Climate *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_climate_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(climate::Climate, climate)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_NUMBER
-void APIServer::on_number_update(number::Number *obj, float state) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_number_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE_IGNORE_PARAMS(number::Number, number, float state)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_DATETIME_DATE
-void APIServer::on_date_update(datetime::DateEntity *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_date_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(datetime::DateEntity, date)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_DATETIME_TIME
-void APIServer::on_time_update(datetime::TimeEntity *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_time_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(datetime::TimeEntity, time)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_DATETIME_DATETIME
-void APIServer::on_datetime_update(datetime::DateTimeEntity *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_datetime_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(datetime::DateTimeEntity, datetime)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_TEXT
-void APIServer::on_text_update(text::Text *obj, const std::string &state) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_text_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE_IGNORE_PARAMS(text::Text, text, const std::string &state)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_SELECT
-void APIServer::on_select_update(select::Select *obj, const std::string &state, size_t index) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_select_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE_IGNORE_PARAMS(select::Select, select, const std::string &state, size_t index)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_LOCK
-void APIServer::on_lock_update(lock::Lock *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_lock_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(lock::Lock, lock)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_VALVE
-void APIServer::on_valve_update(valve::Valve *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_valve_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(valve::Valve, valve)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_MEDIA_PLAYER
-void APIServer::on_media_player_update(media_player::MediaPlayer *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_media_player_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(media_player::MediaPlayer, media_player)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_EVENT
+// Event is a special case - it's the only entity that passes extra parameters to the send method
 void APIServer::on_event(event::Event *obj, const std::string &event_type) {
+  if (obj->is_internal())
+    return;
   for (auto &c : this->clients_)
     c->send_event(obj, event_type);
 }
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_UPDATE
+// Update is a special case - the method is called on_update, not on_update_update
 void APIServer::on_update(update::UpdateEntity *obj) {
+  if (obj->is_internal())
+    return;
   for (auto &c : this->clients_)
     c->send_update_state(obj);
 }
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL
-void APIServer::on_alarm_control_panel_update(alarm_control_panel::AlarmControlPanel *obj) {
-  if (obj->is_internal())
-    return;
-  for (auto &c : this->clients_)
-    c->send_alarm_control_panel_state(obj);
-}
+API_DISPATCH_UPDATE(alarm_control_panel::AlarmControlPanel, alarm_control_panel)
 #endif
 
 float APIServer::get_setup_priority() const { return setup_priority::AFTER_WIFI; }
 
 void APIServer::set_port(uint16_t port) { this->port_ = port; }
 
+#ifdef USE_API_PASSWORD
 void APIServer::set_password(const std::string &password) { this->password_ = password; }
+#endif
 
-void APIServer::set_batch_delay(uint32_t batch_delay) { this->batch_delay_ = batch_delay; }
+void APIServer::set_batch_delay(uint16_t batch_delay) { this->batch_delay_ = batch_delay; }
 
 void APIServer::send_homeassistant_service_call(const HomeassistantServiceResponse &call) {
   for (auto &client : this->clients_) {
@@ -479,7 +450,7 @@ bool APIServer::save_noise_psk(psk_t psk, bool make_active) {
 #ifdef USE_HOMEASSISTANT_TIME
 void APIServer::request_time() {
   for (auto &client : this->clients_) {
-    if (!client->remove_ && client->is_authenticated())
+    if (!client->flags_.remove && client->is_authenticated())
       client->send_time_request();
   }
 }
@@ -503,8 +474,8 @@ void APIServer::on_shutdown() {
   for (auto &c : this->clients_) {
     if (!c->send_message(DisconnectRequest())) {
       // If we can't send the disconnect request directly (tx_buffer full),
-      // schedule it in the batch so it will be sent with the 5ms timer
-      c->schedule_message_(nullptr, &APIConnection::try_send_disconnect_request, DisconnectRequest::MESSAGE_TYPE);
+      // schedule it at the front of the batch so it will be sent with priority
+      c->schedule_message_front_(nullptr, &APIConnection::try_send_disconnect_request, DisconnectRequest::MESSAGE_TYPE);
     }
   }
 }

esphome/components/api/api_server.h

@@ -25,6 +25,11 @@ struct SavedNoisePsk {
 } PACKED;  // NOLINT
 #endif
 
+#ifndef USE_API_YAML_SERVICES
+// Forward declaration of helper function
+const std::vector<UserServiceDescriptor *> &get_empty_user_services_instance();
+#endif
+
 class APIServer : public Component, public Controller {
  public:
   APIServer();
@@ -35,13 +40,15 @@ class APIServer : public Component, public Controller {
   void dump_config() override;
   void on_shutdown() override;
   bool teardown() override;
+#ifdef USE_API_PASSWORD
   bool check_password(const std::string &password) const;
   bool uses_password() const;
-  void set_port(uint16_t port);
   void set_password(const std::string &password);
+#endif
+  void set_port(uint16_t port);
   void set_reboot_timeout(uint32_t reboot_timeout);
-  void set_batch_delay(uint32_t batch_delay);
-  uint32_t get_batch_delay() const { return batch_delay_; }
+  void set_batch_delay(uint16_t batch_delay);
+  uint16_t get_batch_delay() const { return batch_delay_; }
 
   // Get reference to shared buffer for API connections
   std::vector<uint8_t> &get_shared_buffer_ref() { return shared_write_buffer_; }
@@ -54,7 +61,7 @@ class APIServer : public Component, public Controller {
 
   void handle_disconnect(APIConnection *conn);
 #ifdef USE_BINARY_SENSOR
-  void on_binary_sensor_update(binary_sensor::BinarySensor *obj, bool state) override;
+  void on_binary_sensor_update(binary_sensor::BinarySensor *obj) override;
 #endif
 #ifdef USE_COVER
   void on_cover_update(cover::Cover *obj) override;
@@ -105,7 +112,18 @@ class APIServer : public Component, public Controller {
   void on_media_player_update(media_player::MediaPlayer *obj) override;
 #endif
   void send_homeassistant_service_call(const HomeassistantServiceResponse &call);
-  void register_user_service(UserServiceDescriptor *descriptor) { this->user_services_.push_back(descriptor); }
+  void register_user_service(UserServiceDescriptor *descriptor) {
+#ifdef USE_API_YAML_SERVICES
+    // Vector is pre-allocated when services are defined in YAML
+    this->user_services_.push_back(descriptor);
+#else
+    // Lazy allocate vector on first use for CustomAPIDevice
+    if (!this->user_services_) {
+      this->user_services_ = std::make_unique<std::vector<UserServiceDescriptor *>>();
+    }
+    this->user_services_->push_back(descriptor);
+#endif
+  }
 #ifdef USE_HOMEASSISTANT_TIME
   void request_time();
 #endif
@@ -134,27 +152,63 @@ class APIServer : public Component, public Controller {
   void get_home_assistant_state(std::string entity_id, optional<std::string> attribute,
                                 std::function<void(std::string)> f);
   const std::vector<HomeAssistantStateSubscription> &get_state_subs() const;
-  const std::vector<UserServiceDescriptor *> &get_user_services() const { return this->user_services_; }
+  const std::vector<UserServiceDescriptor *> &get_user_services() const {
+#ifdef USE_API_YAML_SERVICES
+    return this->user_services_;
+#else
+    if (this->user_services_) {
+      return *this->user_services_;
+    }
+    // Return reference to global empty instance (no guard needed)
+    return get_empty_user_services_instance();
+#endif
+  }
 
+#ifdef USE_API_CLIENT_CONNECTED_TRIGGER
   Trigger<std::string, std::string> *get_client_connected_trigger() const { return this->client_connected_trigger_; }
+#endif
+#ifdef USE_API_CLIENT_DISCONNECTED_TRIGGER
   Trigger<std::string, std::string> *get_client_disconnected_trigger() const {
     return this->client_disconnected_trigger_;
   }
+#endif
 
  protected:
-  bool shutting_down_ = false;
+  void schedule_reboot_timeout_();
+  // Pointers and pointer-like types first (4 bytes each)
   std::unique_ptr<socket::Socket> socket_ = nullptr;
-  uint16_t port_{6053};
+#ifdef USE_API_CLIENT_CONNECTED_TRIGGER
+  Trigger<std::string, std::string> *client_connected_trigger_ = new Trigger<std::string, std::string>();
+#endif
+#ifdef USE_API_CLIENT_DISCONNECTED_TRIGGER
+  Trigger<std::string, std::string> *client_disconnected_trigger_ = new Trigger<std::string, std::string>();
+#endif
+
+  // 4-byte aligned types
   uint32_t reboot_timeout_{300000};
-  uint32_t batch_delay_{100};
-  uint32_t last_connected_{0};
+
+  // Vectors and strings (12 bytes each on 32-bit)
   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<APIConnection>> clients_;
+#ifdef USE_API_PASSWORD
   std::string password_;
+#endif
   std::vector<uint8_t> shared_write_buffer_;  // Shared proto write buffer for all connections
   std::vector<HomeAssistantStateSubscription> state_subs_;
+#ifdef USE_API_YAML_SERVICES
+  // When services are defined in YAML, we know at compile time that services will be registered
   std::vector<UserServiceDescriptor *> user_services_;
-  Trigger<std::string, std::string> *client_connected_trigger_ = new Trigger<std::string, std::string>();
-  Trigger<std::string, std::string> *client_disconnected_trigger_ = new Trigger<std::string, std::string>();
+#else
+  // Services can still be registered at runtime by CustomAPIDevice components even when not
+  // defined in YAML. Using unique_ptr allows lazy allocation, saving 12 bytes in the common
+  // case where no services (YAML or custom) are used.
+  std::unique_ptr<std::vector<UserServiceDescriptor *>> user_services_;
+#endif
+
+  // Group smaller types together
+  uint16_t port_{6053};
+  uint16_t batch_delay_{100};
+  bool shutting_down_ = false;
+  // 5 bytes used, 3 bytes padding
 
 #ifdef USE_API_NOISE
   std::shared_ptr<APINoiseContext> noise_ctx_ = std::make_shared<APINoiseContext>();