cuda-cccl 0.1.3.1.0.dev1678__cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_26_x86_64.manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl

cuda/cccl/headers/include/cuda/std/detail/libcxx/include/chrono

@@ -0,0 +1,3628 @@
+// -*- C++ -*-
+//===---------------------------- chrono ----------------------------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef _LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO
+#define _LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO
+
+/*
+    chrono synopsis
+
+namespace std
+{
+namespace chrono
+{
+
+template <class ToDuration, class Rep, class Period>
+constexpr
+ToDuration
+duration_cast(const duration<Rep, Period>& fd);
+
+template <class Rep> struct treat_as_floating_point : is_floating_point<Rep> {};
+
+template <class Rep> inline constexpr bool treat_as_floating_point_v
+    = treat_as_floating_point<Rep>::value;                       // C++17
+
+template <class Rep>
+struct duration_values
+{
+public:
+    static constexpr Rep zero(); // noexcept in C++20
+    static constexpr Rep max();  // noexcept in C++20
+    static constexpr Rep min();  // noexcept in C++20
+};
+
+// duration
+
+template <class Rep, class Period = ratio<1>>
+class duration
+{
+    static_assert(!__is_duration<Rep>::value, "A duration representation can not be a duration");
+    static_assert(__is_ratio<Period>::value, "Second template parameter of duration must be a std::ratio");
+    static_assert(Period::num > 0, "duration period must be positive");
+public:
+    typedef Rep rep;
+    typedef typename _Period::type period;
+
+    constexpr duration() = default;
+    template <class Rep2>
+        constexpr explicit duration(const Rep2& r,
+            typename enable_if
+            <
+               is_convertible<Rep2, rep>::value &&
+               (treat_as_floating_point<rep>::value ||
+               !treat_as_floating_point<rep>::value && !treat_as_floating_point<Rep2>::value)
+            >::type* = 0);
+
+    // conversions
+    template <class Rep2, class Period2>
+        constexpr duration(const duration<Rep2, Period2>& d,
+            typename enable_if
+            <
+                treat_as_floating_point<rep>::value ||
+                ratio_divide<Period2, period>::type::den == 1
+            >::type* = 0);
+
+    // observer
+
+    constexpr rep count() const;
+
+    // arithmetic
+
+    constexpr common_type<duration>::type  operator+() const;
+    constexpr common_type<duration>::type  operator-() const;
+    constexpr duration& operator++();    // constexpr in C++17
+    constexpr duration  operator++(int); // constexpr in C++17
+    constexpr duration& operator--();    // constexpr in C++17
+    constexpr duration  operator--(int); // constexpr in C++17
+
+    constexpr duration& operator+=(const duration& d);  // constexpr in C++17
+    constexpr duration& operator-=(const duration& d);  // constexpr in C++17
+
+    duration& operator*=(const rep& rhs);       // constexpr in C++17
+    duration& operator/=(const rep& rhs);       // constexpr in C++17
+    duration& operator%=(const rep& rhs);       // constexpr in C++17
+    duration& operator%=(const duration& rhs);  // constexpr in C++17
+
+    // special values
+
+    static constexpr duration zero(); // noexcept in C++20
+    static constexpr duration min();  // noexcept in C++20
+    static constexpr duration max();  // noexcept in C++20
+};
+
+typedef duration<long long,         nano> nanoseconds;
+typedef duration<long long,        micro> microseconds;
+typedef duration<long long,        milli> milliseconds;
+typedef duration<long long              > seconds;
+typedef duration<     long, ratio<  60> > minutes;
+typedef duration<     long, ratio<3600> > hours;
+
+template <class Clock, class Duration = typename Clock::duration>
+class time_point
+{
+public:
+    typedef Clock                     clock;
+    typedef Duration                  duration;
+    typedef typename duration::rep    rep;
+    typedef typename duration::period period;
+private:
+    duration d_;  // exposition only
+
+public:
+    time_point();  // has value "epoch" // constexpr in C++14
+    explicit time_point(const duration& d);  // same as time_point() + d // constexpr in C++14
+
+    // conversions
+    template <class Duration2>
+       time_point(const time_point<clock, Duration2>& t); // constexpr in C++14
+
+    // observer
+
+    duration time_since_epoch() const; // constexpr in C++14
+
+    // arithmetic
+
+    time_point& operator+=(const duration& d); // constexpr in C++17
+    time_point& operator-=(const duration& d); // constexpr in C++17
+
+    // special values
+
+    static constexpr time_point min();  // noexcept in C++20
+    static constexpr time_point max();  // noexcept in C++20
+};
+
+} // chrono
+
+// common_type traits
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+  struct common_type<chrono::duration<Rep1, Period1>, chrono::duration<Rep2, Period2>>;
+
+template <class Clock, class Duration1, class Duration2>
+  struct common_type<chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration1>, chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration2>>;
+
+namespace chrono {
+
+
+template<class T> struct is_clock;  // C++20
+template<class T> inline constexpr bool is_clock_v = is_clock<T>::value;   // C++20
+
+
+// duration arithmetic
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+  constexpr
+  typename common_type<duration<Rep1, Period1>, duration<Rep2, Period2>>::type
+  operator+(const duration<Rep1, Period1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+  constexpr
+  typename common_type<duration<Rep1, Period1>, duration<Rep2, Period2>>::type
+  operator-(const duration<Rep1, Period1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+template <class Rep1, class Period, class Rep2>
+  constexpr
+  duration<typename common_type<Rep1, Rep2>::type, Period>
+  operator*(const duration<Rep1, Period>& d, const Rep2& s);
+template <class Rep1, class Period, class Rep2>
+  constexpr
+  duration<typename common_type<Rep1, Rep2>::type, Period>
+  operator*(const Rep1& s, const duration<Rep2, Period>& d);
+template <class Rep1, class Period, class Rep2>
+  constexpr
+  duration<typename common_type<Rep1, Rep2>::type, Period>
+  operator/(const duration<Rep1, Period>& d, const Rep2& s);
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+  constexpr
+  typename common_type<Rep1, Rep2>::type
+  operator/(const duration<Rep1, Period1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+
+// duration comparisons
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+   constexpr
+   bool operator==(const duration<Rep1, Period1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+   constexpr
+   bool operator!=(const duration<Rep1, Period1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+   constexpr
+   bool operator< (const duration<Rep1, Period1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+   constexpr
+   bool operator<=(const duration<Rep1, Period1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+   constexpr
+   bool operator> (const duration<Rep1, Period1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+   constexpr
+   bool operator>=(const duration<Rep1, Period1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+
+// duration_cast
+template <class ToDuration, class Rep, class Period>
+  ToDuration duration_cast(const duration<Rep, Period>& d);
+
+template <class ToDuration, class Rep, class Period>
+    constexpr ToDuration floor(const duration<Rep, Period>& d);    // C++17
+template <class ToDuration, class Rep, class Period>
+    constexpr ToDuration ceil(const duration<Rep, Period>& d);     // C++17
+template <class ToDuration, class Rep, class Period>
+    constexpr ToDuration round(const duration<Rep, Period>& d);    // C++17
+
+// duration I/O is elsewhere
+
+// time_point arithmetic (all constexpr in C++14)
+template <class Clock, class Duration1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+  time_point<Clock, typename common_type<Duration1, duration<Rep2, Period2>>::type>
+  operator+(const time_point<Clock, Duration1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+template <class Rep1, class Period1, class Clock, class Duration2>
+  time_point<Clock, typename common_type<duration<Rep1, Period1>, Duration2>::type>
+  operator+(const duration<Rep1, Period1>& lhs, const time_point<Clock, Duration2>& rhs);
+template <class Clock, class Duration1, class Rep2, class Period2>
+  time_point<Clock, typename common_type<Duration1, duration<Rep2, Period2>>::type>
+  operator-(const time_point<Clock, Duration1>& lhs, const duration<Rep2, Period2>& rhs);
+template <class Clock, class Duration1, class Duration2>
+  typename common_type<Duration1, Duration2>::type
+  operator-(const time_point<Clock, Duration1>& lhs, const time_point<Clock, Duration2>& rhs);
+
+// time_point comparisons (all constexpr in C++14)
+template <class Clock, class Duration1, class Duration2>
+   bool operator==(const time_point<Clock, Duration1>& lhs, const time_point<Clock, Duration2>& rhs);
+template <class Clock, class Duration1, class Duration2>
+   bool operator!=(const time_point<Clock, Duration1>& lhs, const time_point<Clock, Duration2>& rhs);
+template <class Clock, class Duration1, class Duration2>
+   bool operator< (const time_point<Clock, Duration1>& lhs, const time_point<Clock, Duration2>& rhs);
+template <class Clock, class Duration1, class Duration2>
+   bool operator<=(const time_point<Clock, Duration1>& lhs, const time_point<Clock, Duration2>& rhs);
+template <class Clock, class Duration1, class Duration2>
+   bool operator> (const time_point<Clock, Duration1>& lhs, const time_point<Clock, Duration2>& rhs);
+template <class Clock, class Duration1, class Duration2>
+   bool operator>=(const time_point<Clock, Duration1>& lhs, const time_point<Clock, Duration2>& rhs);
+
+// time_point_cast (constexpr in C++14)
+
+template <class ToDuration, class Clock, class Duration>
+  time_point<Clock, ToDuration> time_point_cast(const time_point<Clock, Duration>& t);
+
+template <class ToDuration, class Clock, class Duration>
+    constexpr time_point<Clock, ToDuration>
+    floor(const time_point<Clock, Duration>& tp);                  // C++17
+
+template <class ToDuration, class Clock, class Duration>
+    constexpr time_point<Clock, ToDuration>
+    ceil(const time_point<Clock, Duration>& tp);                   // C++17
+
+template <class ToDuration, class Clock, class Duration>
+    constexpr time_point<Clock, ToDuration>
+    round(const time_point<Clock, Duration>& tp);                  // C++17
+
+template <class Rep, class Period>
+    constexpr duration<Rep, Period> abs(duration<Rep, Period> d);  // C++17
+
+// Clocks
+
+class system_clock
+{
+public:
+    typedef microseconds                     duration;
+    typedef duration::rep                    rep;
+    typedef duration::period                 period;
+    typedef chrono::time_point<system_clock> time_point;
+    static const bool is_steady =            false; // constexpr in C++14
+
+    static time_point now() noexcept;
+    static time_t     to_time_t  (const time_point& __t) noexcept;
+    static time_point from_time_t(time_t __t) noexcept;
+};
+
+template <class Duration>
+  using sys_time  = time_point<system_clock, Duration>; // C++20
+using sys_seconds = sys_time<seconds>;                  // C++20
+using sys_days    = sys_time<days>;                     // C++20
+
+class utc_clock;                                        // C++20
+
+template <class Duration>
+  using utc_time  = time_point<utc_clock, Duration>;    // C++20
+using utc_seconds = utc_time<seconds>;                  // C++20
+
+class tai_clock;                                        // C++20
+
+template <class Duration>
+  using tai_time  = time_point<tai_clock, Duration>;    // C++20
+using tai_seconds = tai_time<seconds>;                  // C++20
+
+class file_clock;                                       // C++20
+
+template<class Duration>
+  using file_time = time_point<file_clock, Duration>;   // C++20
+
+class steady_clock
+{
+public:
+    typedef nanoseconds                                   duration;
+    typedef duration::rep                                 rep;
+    typedef duration::period                              period;
+    typedef chrono::time_point<steady_clock, duration>    time_point;
+    static const bool is_steady =                         true; // constexpr in C++14
+
+    static time_point now() noexcept;
+};
+
+typedef steady_clock high_resolution_clock;
+
+// 25.7.8, local time           // C++20
+struct local_t {};
+template<class Duration>
+  using local_time  = time_point<local_t, Duration>;
+using local_seconds = local_time<seconds>;
+using local_days    = local_time<days>;
+
+// 25.7.9, time_point conversions template<class DestClock, class SourceClock>    // C++20
+struct clock_time_conversion;
+
+template<class DestClock, class SourceClock, class Duration>
+  auto clock_cast(const time_point<SourceClock, Duration>& t);
+
+// 25.8.2, class last_spec    // C++20
+struct last_spec;
+
+// 25.8.3, class day          // C++20
+
+class day;
+constexpr bool operator==(const day& x, const day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const day& x, const day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator< (const day& x, const day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator> (const day& x, const day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator<=(const day& x, const day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator>=(const day& x, const day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr day  operator+(const day&  x, const days& y) noexcept;
+constexpr day  operator+(const days& x, const day&  y) noexcept;
+constexpr day  operator-(const day&  x, const days& y) noexcept;
+constexpr days operator-(const day&  x, const day&  y) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.4, class month    // C++20
+class month;
+constexpr bool operator==(const month& x, const month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const month& x, const month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator< (const month& x, const month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator> (const month& x, const month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator<=(const month& x, const month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator>=(const month& x, const month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr month  operator+(const month&  x, const months& y) noexcept;
+constexpr month  operator+(const months& x,  const month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr month  operator-(const month&  x, const months& y) noexcept;
+constexpr months operator-(const month&  x,  const month& y) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.5, class year    // C++20
+class year;
+constexpr bool operator==(const year& x, const year& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const year& x, const year& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator< (const year& x, const year& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator> (const year& x, const year& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator<=(const year& x, const year& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator>=(const year& x, const year& y) noexcept;
+constexpr year  operator+(const year&  x, const years& y) noexcept;
+constexpr year  operator+(const years& x, const year&  y) noexcept;
+constexpr year  operator-(const year&  x, const years& y) noexcept;
+constexpr years operator-(const year&  x, const year&  y) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.6, class weekday    // C++20
+class weekday;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const weekday& x, const weekday& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const weekday& x, const weekday& y) noexcept;
+constexpr weekday operator+(const weekday& x, const days&    y) noexcept;
+constexpr weekday operator+(const days&    x, const weekday& y) noexcept;
+constexpr weekday operator-(const weekday& x, const days&    y) noexcept;
+constexpr days    operator-(const weekday& x, const weekday& y) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.7, class weekday_indexed    // C++20
+
+class weekday_indexed;
+constexpr bool operator==(const weekday_indexed& x, const weekday_indexed& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const weekday_indexed& x, const weekday_indexed& y) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.8, class weekday_last    // C++20
+class weekday_last;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const weekday_last& x, const weekday_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const weekday_last& x, const weekday_last& y) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.9, class month_day    // C++20
+class month_day;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const month_day& x, const month_day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const month_day& x, const month_day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator< (const month_day& x, const month_day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator> (const month_day& x, const month_day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator<=(const month_day& x, const month_day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator>=(const month_day& x, const month_day& y) noexcept;
+
+
+// 25.8.10, class month_day_last    // C++20
+class month_day_last;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const month_day_last& x, const month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const month_day_last& x, const month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator< (const month_day_last& x, const month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator> (const month_day_last& x, const month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator<=(const month_day_last& x, const month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator>=(const month_day_last& x, const month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.11, class month_weekday    // C++20
+class month_weekday;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const month_weekday& x, const month_weekday& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const month_weekday& x, const month_weekday& y) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.12, class month_weekday_last    // C++20
+class month_weekday_last;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const month_weekday_last& x, const month_weekday_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const month_weekday_last& x, const month_weekday_last& y) noexcept;
+
+
+// 25.8.13, class year_month    // C++20
+class year_month;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const year_month& x, const year_month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const year_month& x, const year_month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator< (const year_month& x, const year_month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator> (const year_month& x, const year_month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator<=(const year_month& x, const year_month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator>=(const year_month& x, const year_month& y) noexcept;
+
+constexpr year_month operator+(const year_month& ym, const months& dm) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month operator+(const months& dm, const year_month& ym) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month operator-(const year_month& ym, const months& dm) noexcept;
+constexpr months operator-(const year_month& x, const year_month& y) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month operator+(const year_month& ym, const years& dy) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month operator+(const years& dy, const year_month& ym) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month operator-(const year_month& ym, const years& dy) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.14, class year_month_day class    // C++20
+year_month_day;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const year_month_day& x, const year_month_day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const year_month_day& x, const year_month_day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator< (const year_month_day& x, const year_month_day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator> (const year_month_day& x, const year_month_day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator<=(const year_month_day& x, const year_month_day& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator>=(const year_month_day& x, const year_month_day& y) noexcept;
+
+constexpr year_month_day operator+(const year_month_day& ymd, const months& dm) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day operator+(const months& dm, const year_month_day& ymd) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day operator+(const year_month_day& ymd, const years& dy) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day operator+(const years& dy, const year_month_day& ymd) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day operator-(const year_month_day& ymd, const months& dm) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day operator-(const year_month_day& ymd, const years& dy) noexcept;
+
+
+// 25.8.15, class year_month_day_last    // C++20
+class year_month_day_last;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const year_month_day_last& x,
+                          const year_month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const year_month_day_last& x,
+                          const year_month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator< (const year_month_day_last& x,
+                          const year_month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator> (const year_month_day_last& x,
+                          const year_month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator<=(const year_month_day_last& x,
+                          const year_month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator>=(const year_month_day_last& x,
+                          const year_month_day_last& y) noexcept;
+
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator+(const year_month_day_last& ymdl, const months& dm) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator+(const months& dm, const year_month_day_last& ymdl) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator+(const year_month_day_last& ymdl, const years& dy) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator+(const years& dy, const year_month_day_last& ymdl) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator-(const year_month_day_last& ymdl, const months& dm) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator-(const year_month_day_last& ymdl, const years& dy) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.16, class year_month_weekday    // C++20
+class year_month_weekday;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const year_month_weekday& x,
+                          const year_month_weekday& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const year_month_weekday& x,
+                          const year_month_weekday& y) noexcept;
+
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator+(const year_month_weekday& ymwd, const months& dm) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator+(const months& dm, const year_month_weekday& ymwd) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator+(const year_month_weekday& ymwd, const years& dy) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator+(const years& dy, const year_month_weekday& ymwd) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator-(const year_month_weekday& ymwd, const months& dm) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator-(const year_month_weekday& ymwd, const years& dy) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.17, class year_month_weekday_last    // C++20
+class year_month_weekday_last;
+
+constexpr bool operator==(const year_month_weekday_last& x,
+                          const year_month_weekday_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr bool operator!=(const year_month_weekday_last& x,
+                          const year_month_weekday_last& y) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator+(const year_month_weekday_last& ymwdl, const months& dm) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator+(const months& dm, const year_month_weekday_last& ymwdl) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator+(const year_month_weekday_last& ymwdl, const years& dy) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator+(const years& dy, const year_month_weekday_last& ymwdl) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator-(const year_month_weekday_last& ymwdl, const months& dm) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator-(const year_month_weekday_last& ymwdl, const years& dy) noexcept;
+
+// 25.8.18, civil calendar conventional syntax operators    // C++20
+constexpr year_month
+  operator/(const year& y, const month& m) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month
+  operator/(const year& y, int m) noexcept;
+constexpr month_day
+  operator/(const month& m, const day& d) noexcept;
+constexpr month_day
+  operator/(const month& m, int d) noexcept;
+constexpr month_day
+  operator/(int m, const day& d) noexcept;
+constexpr month_day
+  operator/(const day& d, const month& m) noexcept;
+constexpr month_day
+  operator/(const day& d, int m) noexcept;
+constexpr month_day_last
+  operator/(const month& m, last_spec) noexcept;
+constexpr month_day_last
+  operator/(int m, last_spec) noexcept;
+constexpr month_day_last
+  operator/(last_spec, const month& m) noexcept;
+constexpr month_day_last
+  operator/(last_spec, int m) noexcept;
+constexpr month_weekday
+  operator/(const month& m, const weekday_indexed& wdi) noexcept;
+constexpr month_weekday
+  operator/(int m, const weekday_indexed& wdi) noexcept;
+constexpr month_weekday
+  operator/(const weekday_indexed& wdi, const month& m) noexcept;
+constexpr month_weekday
+  operator/(const weekday_indexed& wdi, int m) noexcept;
+constexpr month_weekday_last
+  operator/(const month& m, const weekday_last& wdl) noexcept;
+constexpr month_weekday_last
+  operator/(int m, const weekday_last& wdl) noexcept;
+constexpr month_weekday_last
+  operator/(const weekday_last& wdl, const month& m) noexcept;
+constexpr month_weekday_last
+  operator/(const weekday_last& wdl, int m) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day
+  operator/(const year_month& ym, const day& d) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day
+  operator/(const year_month& ym, int d) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day
+  operator/(const year& y, const month_day& md) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day
+  operator/(int y, const month_day& md) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day
+  operator/(const month_day& md, const year& y) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day
+  operator/(const month_day& md, int y) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator/(const year_month& ym, last_spec) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator/(const year& y, const month_day_last& mdl) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator/(int y, const month_day_last& mdl) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator/(const month_day_last& mdl, const year& y) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_day_last
+  operator/(const month_day_last& mdl, int y) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator/(const year_month& ym, const weekday_indexed& wdi) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator/(const year& y, const month_weekday& mwd) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator/(int y, const month_weekday& mwd) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator/(const month_weekday& mwd, const year& y) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday
+  operator/(const month_weekday& mwd, int y) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator/(const year_month& ym, const weekday_last& wdl) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator/(const year& y, const month_weekday_last& mwdl) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator/(int y, const month_weekday_last& mwdl) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator/(const month_weekday_last& mwdl, const year& y) noexcept;
+constexpr year_month_weekday_last
+  operator/(const month_weekday_last& mwdl, int y) noexcept;
+
+// 26.9, class template hh_mm_ss
+template <class Duration>
+class hh_mm_ss
+{
+    bool            is_neg; // exposition only
+    chrono::hours   h;      // exposition only
+    chrono::minutes m;      // exposition only
+    chrono::seconds s;      // exposition only
+    precision       ss;     // exposition only
+
+public:
+    static unsigned constexpr fractional_width = see below;
+    using precision                            = see below;
+
+    constexpr hh_mm_ss() noexcept : hh_mm_ss{Duration::zero()} {}
+    constexpr explicit hh_mm_ss(Duration d) noexcept;
+
+    constexpr bool is_negative() const noexcept;
+    constexpr chrono::hours hours() const noexcept;
+    constexpr chrono::minutes minutes() const noexcept;
+    constexpr chrono::seconds seconds() const noexcept;
+    constexpr precision subseconds() const noexcept;
+
+    constexpr explicit operator  precision()   const noexcept;
+    constexpr          precision to_duration() const noexcept;
+};
+
+template <class charT, class traits, class Duration>
+  basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
+    operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os, hh_mm_ss<Duration> const& hms);
+
+// 26.10, 12/24 hour functions
+constexpr bool is_am(hours const& h) noexcept;
+constexpr bool is_pm(hours const& h) noexcept;
+constexpr hours make12(const hours& h) noexcept;
+constexpr hours make24(const hours& h, bool is_pm) noexcept;
+
+
+// 25.10.2, time zone database     // C++20
+struct tzdb;
+class tzdb_list;
+
+// 25.10.2.3, time zone database access    // C++20
+const tzdb& get_tzdb();
+tzdb_list& get_tzdb_list();
+const time_zone* locate_zone(string_view tz_name);
+const time_zone* current_zone();
+
+// 25.10.2.4, remote time zone database support    // C++20
+const tzdb& reload_tzdb();
+string remote_version();
+
+// 25.10.3, exception classes    // C++20
+class nonexistent_local_time;
+class ambiguous_local_time;
+
+// 25.10.4, information classes    // C++20
+struct sys_info;
+struct local_info;
+
+// 25.10.5, class time_zone    // C++20
+enum class choose {earliest, latest};
+class time_zone;
+bool operator==(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) noexcept;
+bool operator!=(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) noexcept;
+bool operator<(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) noexcept;
+bool operator>(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) noexcept;
+bool operator<=(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) noexcept;
+bool operator>=(const time_zone& x, const time_zone& y) noexcept;
+
+// 25.10.6, class template zoned_traits    // C++20
+template<class T> struct zoned_traits;
+
+// 25.10.7, class template zoned_time    // C++20
+template<class Duration, class TimeZonePtr = const time_zone*> class zoned_time;
+using zoned_seconds = zoned_time<seconds>;
+
+template<class Duration1, class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr>
+  bool operator==(const zoned_time<Duration1, TimeZonePtr>& x,
+                  const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr>& y);
+template<class Duration1, class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr>
+  bool operator!=(const zoned_time<Duration1, TimeZonePtr>& x,
+                  const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr>& y);
+
+// 25.10.8, leap second support    // C++20
+class leap;
+
+bool operator==(const leap& x, const leap& y);
+bool operator!=(const leap& x, const leap& y);
+bool operator< (const leap& x, const leap& y);
+bool operator> (const leap& x, const leap& y);
+bool operator<=(const leap& x, const leap& y);
+bool operator>=(const leap& x, const leap& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator==(const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator==(const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator!=(const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator!=(const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator< (const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator< (const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator> (const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator> (const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator<=(const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator<=(const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator>=(const leap& x, const sys_time<Duration>& y);
+template<class Duration>
+  bool operator>=(const sys_time<Duration>& x, const leap& y);
+
+// 25.10.9, class link    // C++20
+class link;
+bool operator==(const link& x, const link& y);
+bool operator!=(const link& x, const link& y);
+bool operator< (const link& x, const link& y);
+bool operator> (const link& x, const link& y);
+bool operator<=(const link& x, const link& y);
+bool operator>=(const link& x, const link& y);
+
+// 25.11, formatting    // C++20
+template<class charT, class Streamable>
+  basic_string<charT>
+    format(const charT* fmt, const Streamable& s);
+
+template<class charT, class Streamable>
+  basic_string<charT>
+    format(const locale& loc, const charT* fmt, const Streamable& s);
+
+template<class charT, class traits, class Alloc, class Streamable>
+  basic_string<charT, traits, Alloc>
+    format(const basic_string<charT, traits, Alloc>& fmt, const Streamable& s);
+
+template<class charT, class traits, class Alloc, class Streamable>
+  basic_string<charT, traits, Alloc>
+    format(const locale& loc, const basic_string<charT, traits, Alloc>& fmt,
+           const Streamable& s);
+
+// 25.12, parsing    // C++20
+template<class charT, class traits, class Alloc, class Parsable>
+unspecified
+    parse(const basic_string<charT, traits, Alloc>& format, Parsable& tp);
+
+template<class charT, class traits, class Alloc, class Parsable>
+unspecified
+    parse(const basic_string<charT, traits, Alloc>& format, Parsable& tp,
+          basic_string<charT, traits, Alloc>& abbrev);
+
+template<class charT, class traits, class Alloc, class Parsable>
+unspecified
+    parse(const basic_string<charT, traits, Alloc>& format, Parsable& tp,
+          minutes& offset);
+
+template<class charT, class traits, class Alloc, class Parsable>
+unspecified
+    parse(const basic_string<charT, traits, Alloc>& format, Parsable& tp,
+          basic_string<charT, traits, Alloc>& abbrev, minutes& offset);
+
+// calendrical constants
+inline constexpr last_spec                              last{};       // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::weekday                        Sunday{0};    // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::weekday                        Monday{1};    // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::weekday                        Tuesday{2};   // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::weekday                        Wednesday{3}; // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::weekday                        Thursday{4};  // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::weekday                        Friday{5};    // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::weekday                        Saturday{6};  // C++20
+
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          January{1};   // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          February{2};  // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          March{3};     // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          April{4};     // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          May{5};       // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          June{6};      // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          July{7};      // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          August{8};    // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          September{9}; // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          October{10};  // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          November{11}; // C++20
+inline constexpr chrono::month                          December{12}; // C++20
+}  // chrono
+
+inline namespace literals {
+  inline namespace chrono_literals {
+constexpr chrono::hours                                 operator ""h(unsigned long long); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::duration<unspecified , ratio<3600,1>> operator ""h(long double); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::minutes                               operator ""min(unsigned long long); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::duration<unspecified , ratio<60,1>>   operator ""min(long double); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::seconds                               operator ""s(unsigned long long); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::duration<unspecified >                operator ""s(long double); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::milliseconds                          operator ""ms(unsigned long long); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::duration<unspecified , milli>         operator ""ms(long double); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::microseconds                          operator ""us(unsigned long long); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::duration<unspecified , micro>         operator ""us(long double); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::nanoseconds                           operator ""ns(unsigned long long); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::duration<unspecified , nano>          operator ""ns(long double); // C++14
+constexpr chrono::day                                   operator ""d(unsigned long long d) noexcept; // C++20
+constexpr chrono::year                                  operator ""y(unsigned long long y) noexcept; // C++20
+}  // chrono_literals
+}  // literals
+
+}  // std
+*/
+
+#include <cuda/std/detail/__config>
+
+#if defined(_CCCL_IMPLICIT_SYSTEM_HEADER_GCC)
+#  pragma GCC system_header
+#elif defined(_CCCL_IMPLICIT_SYSTEM_HEADER_CLANG)
+#  pragma clang system_header
+#elif defined(_CCCL_IMPLICIT_SYSTEM_HEADER_MSVC)
+#  pragma system_header
+#endif // no system header
+
+#ifdef __cuda_std__
+#  if !_CCCL_COMPILER(NVRTC)
+#    include <chrono>
+#  endif // _CCCL_COMPILER(NVRTC)
+#endif // __cuda_std__
+
+#include <cuda/__ptx/instructions/get_sreg.h>
+#include <cuda/std/__type_traits/common_type.h>
+#include <cuda/std/__type_traits/enable_if.h>
+#include <cuda/std/__type_traits/integral_constant.h>
+#include <cuda/std/__type_traits/is_convertible.h>
+#include <cuda/std/__type_traits/is_floating_point.h>
+#include <cuda/std/ctime>
+#include <cuda/std/limits>
+#include <cuda/std/ratio>
+
+// standard-mandated includes
+// TODO: Fix CPOs in split H/D compilation or inform users of what may happen
+// #include <cuda/std/concepts>
+#include <cuda/std/version>
+
+#include <cuda/std/__cccl/prologue.h>
+
+// Silence NVCC warnings `long double` arising from chrono floating pointer
+// user-defined literals which are defined in terms of `long double`.
+
+// FIXME: There is currently no way to disable this diagnostic in a fine-grained
+// fashion; if you include this header, the diagnostic will be suppressed
+// throughout the translation unit. The alternative is loosing (conforming)
+// chrono user-defined literals; this seems like the lesser of two evils, so...
+_CCCL_BEGIN_NV_DIAG_SUPPRESS(cuda_demote_unsupported_floating_point)
+
+_LIBCUDACXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM
+struct _FilesystemClock;
+_LIBCUDACXX_END_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM
+
+#define _LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T double
+
+_LIBCUDACXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
+
+namespace chrono
+{
+
+template <class _Rep, class _Period = ratio<1>>
+class _CCCL_TYPE_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT duration;
+
+template <class _Tp>
+struct __is_duration : false_type
+{};
+
+template <class _Rep, class _Period>
+struct __is_duration<duration<_Rep, _Period>> : true_type
+{};
+
+template <class _Rep, class _Period>
+struct __is_duration<const duration<_Rep, _Period>> : true_type
+{};
+
+template <class _Rep, class _Period>
+struct __is_duration<volatile duration<_Rep, _Period>> : true_type
+{};
+
+template <class _Rep, class _Period>
+struct __is_duration<const volatile duration<_Rep, _Period>> : true_type
+{};
+
+} // namespace chrono
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+struct _CCCL_TYPE_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT common_type<chrono::duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, chrono::duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>
+{
+  using type =
+    chrono::duration<typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type, typename __ratio_gcd<_Period1, _Period2>::type>;
+};
+
+namespace chrono
+{
+
+// duration_cast
+
+template <class _FromDuration,
+          class _ToDuration,
+          class _Period = typename ratio_divide<typename _FromDuration::period, typename _ToDuration::period>::type,
+          bool          = _Period::num == 1,
+          bool          = _Period::den == 1>
+struct __duration_cast;
+
+template <class _FromDuration, class _ToDuration, class _Period>
+struct __duration_cast<_FromDuration, _ToDuration, _Period, true, true>
+{
+  _CCCL_API constexpr _ToDuration operator()(const _FromDuration& __fd) const
+  {
+    return _ToDuration(static_cast<typename _ToDuration::rep>(__fd.count()));
+  }
+};
+
+template <class _FromDuration, class _ToDuration, class _Period>
+struct __duration_cast<_FromDuration, _ToDuration, _Period, true, false>
+{
+  _CCCL_API constexpr _ToDuration operator()(const _FromDuration& __fd) const
+  {
+    using _Ct = typename common_type<typename _ToDuration::rep, typename _FromDuration::rep, intmax_t>::type;
+    return _ToDuration(
+      static_cast<typename _ToDuration::rep>(static_cast<_Ct>(__fd.count()) / static_cast<_Ct>(_Period::den)));
+  }
+};
+
+template <class _FromDuration, class _ToDuration, class _Period>
+struct __duration_cast<_FromDuration, _ToDuration, _Period, false, true>
+{
+  _CCCL_API constexpr _ToDuration operator()(const _FromDuration& __fd) const
+  {
+    using _Ct = typename common_type<typename _ToDuration::rep, typename _FromDuration::rep, intmax_t>::type;
+    return _ToDuration(
+      static_cast<typename _ToDuration::rep>(static_cast<_Ct>(__fd.count()) * static_cast<_Ct>(_Period::num)));
+  }
+};
+
+template <class _FromDuration, class _ToDuration, class _Period>
+struct __duration_cast<_FromDuration, _ToDuration, _Period, false, false>
+{
+  _CCCL_API constexpr _ToDuration operator()(const _FromDuration& __fd) const
+  {
+    using _Ct = typename common_type<typename _ToDuration::rep, typename _FromDuration::rep, intmax_t>::type;
+    return _ToDuration(static_cast<typename _ToDuration::rep>(
+      static_cast<_Ct>(__fd.count()) * static_cast<_Ct>(_Period::num) / static_cast<_Ct>(_Period::den)));
+  }
+};
+
+template <class _ToDuration, class _Rep, class _Period>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<__is_duration<_ToDuration>::value, _ToDuration>
+duration_cast(const duration<_Rep, _Period>& __fd)
+{
+  return __duration_cast<duration<_Rep, _Period>, _ToDuration>()(__fd);
+}
+
+template <class _Rep>
+struct _CCCL_TYPE_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT treat_as_floating_point : is_floating_point<_Rep>
+{};
+
+template <class _Rep>
+inline constexpr bool treat_as_floating_point_v = treat_as_floating_point<_Rep>::value;
+
+template <class _Rep>
+struct _CCCL_TYPE_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT duration_values
+{
+public:
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr _Rep zero() noexcept
+  {
+    return _Rep(0);
+  }
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr _Rep max() noexcept
+  {
+    return numeric_limits<_Rep>::max();
+  }
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr _Rep min() noexcept
+  {
+    return numeric_limits<_Rep>::lowest();
+  }
+};
+
+template <class _ToDuration, class _Rep, class _Period>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<__is_duration<_ToDuration>::value, _ToDuration> floor(const duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
+{
+  _ToDuration __t = duration_cast<_ToDuration>(__d);
+  if (__t > __d)
+  {
+    __t = __t - _ToDuration{1};
+  }
+  return __t;
+}
+
+template <class _ToDuration, class _Rep, class _Period>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<__is_duration<_ToDuration>::value, _ToDuration> ceil(const duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
+{
+  _ToDuration __t = duration_cast<_ToDuration>(__d);
+  if (__t < __d)
+  {
+    __t = __t + _ToDuration{1};
+  }
+  return __t;
+}
+
+template <class _ToDuration, class _Rep, class _Period>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<__is_duration<_ToDuration>::value, _ToDuration> round(const duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
+{
+  _ToDuration __lower = floor<_ToDuration>(__d);
+  _ToDuration __upper = __lower + _ToDuration{1};
+  auto __lowerDiff    = __d - __lower;
+  auto __upperDiff    = __upper - __d;
+  if (__lowerDiff < __upperDiff)
+  {
+    return __lower;
+  }
+  if (__lowerDiff > __upperDiff)
+  {
+    return __upper;
+  }
+  return __lower.count() & 1 ? __upper : __lower;
+}
+
+// duration
+
+template <class _Rep, class _Period>
+class _CCCL_TYPE_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT duration
+{
+  static_assert(!__is_duration<_Rep>::value, "A duration representation can not be a duration");
+  static_assert(__is_ratio<_Period>::value, "Second template parameter of duration must be a std::ratio");
+  static_assert(_Period::num > 0, "duration period must be positive");
+
+  template <class _R1, class _R2>
+  struct __no_overflow
+  {
+  private:
+    static const intmax_t __gcd_n1_n2 = __static_gcd<_R1::num, _R2::num>::value;
+    static const intmax_t __gcd_d1_d2 = __static_gcd<_R1::den, _R2::den>::value;
+    static const intmax_t __n1        = _R1::num / __gcd_n1_n2;
+    static const intmax_t __d1        = _R1::den / __gcd_d1_d2;
+    static const intmax_t __n2        = _R2::num / __gcd_n1_n2;
+    static const intmax_t __d2        = _R2::den / __gcd_d1_d2;
+    static const intmax_t max         = -((intmax_t(1) << (sizeof(intmax_t) * CHAR_BIT - 1)) + 1);
+
+    template <intmax_t _Xp, intmax_t _Yp, bool __overflow>
+    struct __mul // __overflow == false
+    {
+      static const intmax_t value = _Xp * _Yp;
+    };
+
+    template <intmax_t _Xp, intmax_t _Yp>
+    struct __mul<_Xp, _Yp, true>
+    {
+      static const intmax_t value = 1;
+    };
+
+  public:
+    static const bool value = (__n1 <= max / __d2) && (__n2 <= max / __d1);
+    using type              = ratio<__mul<__n1, __d2, !value>::value, __mul<__n2, __d1, !value>::value>;
+  };
+
+public:
+  using rep    = _Rep;
+  using period = typename _Period::type;
+
+private:
+  rep __rep_;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr duration() = default;
+
+  template <class _Rep2>
+  _CCCL_API constexpr explicit duration(
+    const _Rep2& __r,
+    enable_if_t<is_convertible<_Rep2, rep>::value
+                && (treat_as_floating_point<rep>::value || !treat_as_floating_point<_Rep2>::value)>* = 0)
+      : __rep_(static_cast<rep>(__r))
+  {}
+
+  // conversions
+  template <class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration(
+    const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __d,
+    enable_if_t<__no_overflow<_Period2, period>::value
+                && (treat_as_floating_point<rep>::value
+                    || (__no_overflow<_Period2, period>::type::den == 1 && !treat_as_floating_point<_Rep2>::value))>* =
+      0)
+      : __rep_(_CUDA_VSTD::chrono::duration_cast<duration>(__d).count())
+  {}
+
+  // observer
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr rep count() const
+  {
+    return __rep_;
+  }
+
+  // arithmetic
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr typename common_type<duration>::type operator+() const
+  {
+    return typename common_type<duration>::type(*this);
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr typename common_type<duration>::type operator-() const
+  {
+    return typename common_type<duration>::type(-__rep_);
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration& operator++()
+  {
+    ++__rep_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration operator++(int)
+  {
+    return duration(__rep_++);
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration& operator--()
+  {
+    --__rep_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration operator--(int)
+  {
+    return duration(__rep_--);
+  }
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration& operator+=(const duration& __d)
+  {
+    __rep_ += __d.count();
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration& operator-=(const duration& __d)
+  {
+    __rep_ -= __d.count();
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration& operator*=(const rep& rhs)
+  {
+    __rep_ *= rhs;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration& operator/=(const rep& rhs)
+  {
+    __rep_ /= rhs;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration& operator%=(const rep& rhs)
+  {
+    __rep_ %= rhs;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration& operator%=(const duration& rhs)
+  {
+    __rep_ %= rhs.count();
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  // special values
+
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr duration zero() noexcept
+  {
+    return duration(duration_values<rep>::zero());
+  }
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr duration min() noexcept
+  {
+    return duration(duration_values<rep>::min());
+  }
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr duration max() noexcept
+  {
+    return duration(duration_values<rep>::max());
+  }
+};
+
+using nanoseconds  = duration<long long, nano>;
+using microseconds = duration<long long, micro>;
+using milliseconds = duration<long long, milli>;
+using seconds      = duration<long long>;
+using minutes      = duration<long, ratio<60>>;
+using hours        = duration<long, ratio<3600>>;
+
+using days   = duration<int, ratio_multiply<ratio<24>, hours::period>>;
+using weeks  = duration<int, ratio_multiply<ratio<7>, days::period>>;
+using years  = duration<int, ratio_multiply<ratio<146097, 400>, days::period>>;
+using months = duration<int, ratio_divide<years::period, ratio<12>>>;
+
+// Duration ==
+
+template <class _LhsDuration, class _RhsDuration>
+struct __duration_eq
+{
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool operator()(const _LhsDuration& __lhs, const _RhsDuration& __rhs) const
+  {
+    using _Ct = typename common_type<_LhsDuration, _RhsDuration>::type;
+    return _Ct(__lhs).count() == _Ct(__rhs).count();
+  }
+};
+
+template <class _LhsDuration>
+struct __duration_eq<_LhsDuration, _LhsDuration>
+{
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool operator()(const _LhsDuration& __lhs, const _LhsDuration& __rhs) const
+  {
+    return __lhs.count() == __rhs.count();
+  }
+};
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return __duration_eq<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>()(__lhs, __rhs);
+}
+
+// Duration !=
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+// Duration <
+
+template <class _LhsDuration, class _RhsDuration>
+struct __duration_lt
+{
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool operator()(const _LhsDuration& __lhs, const _RhsDuration& __rhs) const
+  {
+    using _Ct = typename common_type<_LhsDuration, _RhsDuration>::type;
+    return _Ct(__lhs).count() < _Ct(__rhs).count();
+  }
+};
+
+template <class _LhsDuration>
+struct __duration_lt<_LhsDuration, _LhsDuration>
+{
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool operator()(const _LhsDuration& __lhs, const _LhsDuration& __rhs) const
+  {
+    return __lhs.count() < __rhs.count();
+  }
+};
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return __duration_lt<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>()(__lhs, __rhs);
+}
+
+// Duration >
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+// Duration <=
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<=(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+// Duration >=
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>=(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+// Duration +
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type
+operator+(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  using _Cd = typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type;
+  return _Cd(_Cd(__lhs).count() + _Cd(__rhs).count());
+}
+
+// Duration -
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type
+operator-(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  using _Cd = typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type;
+  return _Cd(_Cd(__lhs).count() - _Cd(__rhs).count());
+}
+
+// Duration *
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period, class _Rep2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<is_convertible<_Rep2, typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type>::value,
+                                duration<typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type, _Period>>
+operator*(const duration<_Rep1, _Period>& __d, const _Rep2& __s)
+{
+  using _Cr = typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type;
+  using _Cd = duration<_Cr, _Period>;
+  return _Cd(_Cd(__d).count() * static_cast<_Cr>(__s));
+}
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period, class _Rep2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<is_convertible<_Rep1, typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type>::value,
+                                duration<typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type, _Period>>
+operator*(const _Rep1& __s, const duration<_Rep2, _Period>& __d)
+{
+  return __d * __s;
+}
+
+// Duration /
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period, class _Rep2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<
+  !__is_duration<_Rep2>::value && is_convertible<_Rep2, typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type>::value,
+  duration<typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type, _Period>>
+operator/(const duration<_Rep1, _Period>& __d, const _Rep2& __s)
+{
+  using _Cr = typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type;
+  using _Cd = duration<_Cr, _Period>;
+  return _Cd(_Cd(__d).count() / static_cast<_Cr>(__s));
+}
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type
+operator/(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  using _Ct = typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type;
+  return _Ct(__lhs).count() / _Ct(__rhs).count();
+}
+
+// Duration %
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period, class _Rep2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<
+  !__is_duration<_Rep2>::value && is_convertible<_Rep2, typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type>::value,
+  duration<typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type, _Period>>
+operator%(const duration<_Rep1, _Period>& __d, const _Rep2& __s)
+{
+  using _Cr = typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type;
+  using _Cd = duration<_Cr, _Period>;
+  return _Cd(_Cd(__d).count() % static_cast<_Cr>(__s));
+}
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type
+operator%(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  using _Cr = typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type;
+  using _Cd = typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type;
+  return _Cd(static_cast<_Cr>(_Cd(__lhs).count()) % static_cast<_Cr>(_Cd(__rhs).count()));
+}
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////// time_point /////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration = typename _Clock::duration>
+class _CCCL_TYPE_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT time_point
+{
+  static_assert(__is_duration<_Duration>::value,
+                "Second template parameter of time_point must be a std::chrono::duration");
+
+public:
+  using clock    = _Clock;
+  using duration = _Duration;
+  using rep      = typename duration::rep;
+  using period   = typename duration::period;
+
+private:
+  duration __d_;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_API constexpr time_point()
+      : __d_(duration::zero())
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr explicit time_point(const duration& __d)
+      : __d_(__d)
+  {}
+
+  // conversions
+  template <class _Duration2>
+  _CCCL_API constexpr time_point(const time_point<clock, _Duration2>& t,
+                                 enable_if_t<is_convertible<_Duration2, duration>::value>* = 0)
+      : __d_(t.time_since_epoch())
+  {}
+
+  // observer
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr duration time_since_epoch() const
+  {
+    return __d_;
+  }
+
+  // arithmetic
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr time_point& operator+=(const duration& __d)
+  {
+    __d_ += __d;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr time_point& operator-=(const duration& __d)
+  {
+    __d_ -= __d;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  // special values
+
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr time_point min() noexcept
+  {
+    return time_point(duration::min());
+  }
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr time_point max() noexcept
+  {
+    return time_point(duration::max());
+  }
+};
+
+} // namespace chrono
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration1, class _Duration2>
+struct _CCCL_TYPE_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT
+common_type<chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration1>, chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration2>>
+{
+  using type = chrono::time_point<_Clock, typename common_type<_Duration1, _Duration2>::type>;
+};
+
+namespace chrono
+{
+
+template <class _ToDuration, class _Clock, class _Duration>
+_CCCL_API constexpr time_point<_Clock, _ToDuration> time_point_cast(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t)
+{
+  return time_point<_Clock, _ToDuration>(_CUDA_VSTD::chrono::duration_cast<_ToDuration>(__t.time_since_epoch()));
+}
+
+template <class _ToDuration, class _Clock, class _Duration>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<__is_duration<_ToDuration>::value, time_point<_Clock, _ToDuration>>
+floor(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t)
+{
+  return time_point<_Clock, _ToDuration>{floor<_ToDuration>(__t.time_since_epoch())};
+}
+
+template <class _ToDuration, class _Clock, class _Duration>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<__is_duration<_ToDuration>::value, time_point<_Clock, _ToDuration>>
+ceil(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t)
+{
+  return time_point<_Clock, _ToDuration>{ceil<_ToDuration>(__t.time_since_epoch())};
+}
+
+template <class _ToDuration, class _Clock, class _Duration>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<__is_duration<_ToDuration>::value, time_point<_Clock, _ToDuration>>
+round(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t)
+{
+  return time_point<_Clock, _ToDuration>{round<_ToDuration>(__t.time_since_epoch())};
+}
+
+template <class _Rep, class _Period>
+_CCCL_API constexpr enable_if_t<numeric_limits<_Rep>::is_signed, duration<_Rep, _Period>>
+abs(duration<_Rep, _Period> __d)
+{
+  return __d >= __d.zero() ? +__d : -__d;
+}
+
+// time_point ==
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration1, class _Duration2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool
+operator==(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration1>& __lhs, const time_point<_Clock, _Duration2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return __lhs.time_since_epoch() == __rhs.time_since_epoch();
+}
+
+// time_point !=
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration1, class _Duration2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool
+operator!=(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration1>& __lhs, const time_point<_Clock, _Duration2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+// time_point <
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration1, class _Duration2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool
+operator<(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration1>& __lhs, const time_point<_Clock, _Duration2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return __lhs.time_since_epoch() < __rhs.time_since_epoch();
+}
+
+// time_point >
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration1, class _Duration2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool
+operator>(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration1>& __lhs, const time_point<_Clock, _Duration2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+// time_point <=
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration1, class _Duration2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool
+operator<=(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration1>& __lhs, const time_point<_Clock, _Duration2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+// time_point >=
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration1, class _Duration2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool
+operator>=(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration1>& __lhs, const time_point<_Clock, _Duration2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+// time_point operator+(time_point x, duration y);
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr time_point<_Clock, typename common_type<_Duration1, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type>
+operator+(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  using _Tr = time_point<_Clock, typename common_type<_Duration1, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type>;
+  return _Tr(__lhs.time_since_epoch() + __rhs);
+}
+
+// time_point operator+(duration x, time_point y);
+
+template <class _Rep1, class _Period1, class _Clock, class _Duration2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr time_point<_Clock, typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, _Duration2>::type>
+operator+(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs, const time_point<_Clock, _Duration2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+// time_point operator-(time_point x, duration y);
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration1, class _Rep2, class _Period2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr time_point<_Clock, typename common_type<_Duration1, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type>
+operator-(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration1>& __lhs, const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
+{
+  using _Ret = time_point<_Clock, typename common_type<_Duration1, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type>;
+  return _Ret(__lhs.time_since_epoch() - __rhs);
+}
+
+// duration operator-(time_point x, time_point y);
+
+template <class _Clock, class _Duration1, class _Duration2>
+_CCCL_API constexpr typename common_type<_Duration1, _Duration2>::type
+operator-(const time_point<_Clock, _Duration1>& __lhs, const time_point<_Clock, _Duration2>& __rhs)
+{
+  return __lhs.time_since_epoch() - __rhs.time_since_epoch();
+}
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/////////////////////// clocks ///////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+class _CCCL_TYPE_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT system_clock
+{
+public:
+  using duration                        = _LIBCUDACXX_SYS_CLOCK_DURATION;
+  using rep                             = duration::rep;
+  using period                          = duration::period;
+  using time_point                      = chrono::time_point<system_clock>;
+  static constexpr const bool is_steady = false;
+
+  [[nodiscard]] _CCCL_API inline static time_point now() noexcept
+  {
+    NV_IF_ELSE_TARGET(
+      NV_IS_HOST,
+      (return time_point(duration_cast<duration>(nanoseconds(
+        ::std::chrono::duration_cast<::std::chrono::nanoseconds>(::std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch())
+          .count())));),
+      (return time_point(duration_cast<duration>(nanoseconds(_CUDA_VPTX::get_sreg_globaltimer())));))
+  }
+
+  [[nodiscard]] _CCCL_API inline static time_t to_time_t(const time_point& __t) noexcept
+  {
+    return time_t(duration_cast<seconds>(__t.time_since_epoch()).count());
+  }
+
+  [[nodiscard]] _CCCL_API inline static time_point from_time_t(time_t __t) noexcept
+  {
+    return time_point(seconds(__t));
+  }
+};
+
+#if _LIBCUDACXX_HAS_MONOTONIC_CLOCK()
+class _CCCL_TYPE_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT steady_clock
+{
+public:
+  using duration                        = nanoseconds;
+  using rep                             = duration::rep;
+  using period                          = duration::period;
+  using time_point                      = chrono::time_point<steady_clock, duration>;
+  static constexpr const bool is_steady = true;
+
+  static time_point now() noexcept;
+};
+
+using high_resolution_clock = steady_clock;
+#else // ^^^ _LIBCUDACXX_HAS_MONOTONIC_CLOCK() ^^^ / vvv !_LIBCUDACXX_HAS_MONOTONIC_CLOCK() vvv
+using high_resolution_clock = system_clock;
+#endif // !_LIBCUDACXX_HAS_MONOTONIC_CLOCK()
+
+// [time.clock.file], type file_clock
+using file_clock = _CUDA_VSTD_FS::_FilesystemClock;
+
+template <class _Duration>
+using file_time = time_point<file_clock, _Duration>;
+
+template <class _Duration>
+using sys_time    = time_point<system_clock, _Duration>;
+using sys_seconds = sys_time<seconds>;
+using sys_days    = sys_time<days>;
+
+struct local_t
+{};
+template <class Duration>
+using local_time    = time_point<local_t, Duration>;
+using local_seconds = local_time<seconds>;
+using local_days    = local_time<days>;
+
+struct last_spec
+{
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit last_spec() = default;
+};
+
+class day
+{
+private:
+  unsigned char __d;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI day() = default;
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr day(unsigned __val) noexcept
+      : __d(static_cast<unsigned char>(__val))
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr day& operator++() noexcept
+  {
+    ++__d;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr day operator++(int) noexcept
+  {
+    day __tmp = *this;
+    ++(*this);
+    return __tmp;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr day& operator--() noexcept
+  {
+    --__d;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr day operator--(int) noexcept
+  {
+    day __tmp = *this;
+    --(*this);
+    return __tmp;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr day& operator+=(const days& __dd) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr day& operator-=(const days& __dd) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr operator unsigned() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __d;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __d >= 1 && __d <= 31;
+  }
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const day& __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return static_cast<unsigned>(__lhs) == static_cast<unsigned>(__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const day& __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<(const day& __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return static_cast<unsigned>(__lhs) < static_cast<unsigned>(__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>(const day& __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<=(const day& __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>=(const day& __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr day operator+(const day& __lhs, const days& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return day(static_cast<unsigned>(__lhs) + static_cast<unsigned>(__rhs.count()));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr day operator+(const days& __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr day operator-(const day& __lhs, const days& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + -__rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr days operator-(const day& __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return days(static_cast<int>(static_cast<unsigned>(__lhs)) - static_cast<int>(static_cast<unsigned>(__rhs)));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr day& day::operator+=(const days& __dd) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dd;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr day& day::operator-=(const days& __dd) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dd;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+class month
+{
+private:
+  unsigned char __m;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI month() = default;
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr month(unsigned __val) noexcept
+      : __m(static_cast<unsigned char>(__val))
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr month& operator++() noexcept
+  {
+    ++__m;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr month operator++(int) noexcept
+  {
+    month __tmp = *this;
+    ++(*this);
+    return __tmp;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr month& operator--() noexcept
+  {
+    --__m;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr month operator--(int) noexcept
+  {
+    month __tmp = *this;
+    --(*this);
+    return __tmp;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr month& operator+=(const months& __m1) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr month& operator-=(const months& __m1) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr operator unsigned() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m >= 1 && __m <= 12;
+  }
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const month& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return static_cast<unsigned>(__lhs) == static_cast<unsigned>(__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const month& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<(const month& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return static_cast<unsigned>(__lhs) < static_cast<unsigned>(__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>(const month& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<=(const month& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>=(const month& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month operator+(const month& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  auto const __mu = static_cast<long long>(static_cast<unsigned>(__lhs)) + (__rhs.count() - 1);
+  auto const __yr = (__mu >= 0 ? __mu : __mu - 11) / 12;
+  return month{static_cast<unsigned>(__mu - __yr * 12 + 1)};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month operator+(const months& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month operator-(const month& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + -__rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr months operator-(const month& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  auto const __dm = static_cast<unsigned>(__lhs) - static_cast<unsigned>(__rhs);
+  return months(__dm <= 11 ? __dm : __dm + 12);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month& month::operator+=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dm;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month& month::operator-=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dm;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+class year
+{
+private:
+  short __y;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI year() = default;
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr year(int __val) noexcept
+      : __y(static_cast<short>(__val))
+  {}
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year& operator++() noexcept
+  {
+    ++__y;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year operator++(int) noexcept
+  {
+    year __tmp = *this;
+    ++(*this);
+    return __tmp;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year& operator--() noexcept
+  {
+    --__y;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year operator--(int) noexcept
+  {
+    year __tmp = *this;
+    --(*this);
+    return __tmp;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year& operator+=(const years& __dy) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year& operator-=(const years& __dy) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year operator+() const noexcept
+  {
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year operator-() const noexcept
+  {
+    return year{-__y};
+  }
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool is_leap() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __y % 4 == 0 && (__y % 100 != 0 || __y % 400 == 0);
+  }
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr operator int() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __y;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr year min() noexcept
+  {
+    return year{-32767};
+  }
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr year max() noexcept
+  {
+    return year{32767};
+  }
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const year& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return static_cast<int>(__lhs) == static_cast<int>(__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const year& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<(const year& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return static_cast<int>(__lhs) < static_cast<int>(__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>(const year& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<=(const year& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>=(const year& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year operator+(const year& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year(static_cast<int>(__lhs) + __rhs.count());
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year operator+(const years& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year operator-(const year& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + -__rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr years operator-(const year& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return years{static_cast<int>(__lhs) - static_cast<int>(__rhs)};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year& year::operator+=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dy;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year& year::operator-=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dy;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool year::ok() const noexcept
+{
+  return static_cast<int>(min()) <= __y && __y <= static_cast<int>(max());
+}
+
+class weekday_indexed;
+class weekday_last;
+
+class weekday
+{
+private:
+  unsigned char __wd;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI weekday() = default;
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr weekday(unsigned __val) noexcept
+      : __wd(static_cast<unsigned char>(__val == 7 ? 0 : __val))
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr weekday(const sys_days& __sysd) noexcept
+      : __wd(__weekday_from_days(__sysd.time_since_epoch().count()))
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr weekday(const local_days& __locd) noexcept
+      : __wd(__weekday_from_days(__locd.time_since_epoch().count()))
+  {}
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr weekday& operator++() noexcept
+  {
+    __wd = (__wd == 6 ? 0 : __wd + 1);
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr weekday operator++(int) noexcept
+  {
+    weekday __tmp = *this;
+    ++(*this);
+    return __tmp;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr weekday& operator--() noexcept
+  {
+    __wd = (__wd == 0 ? 6 : __wd - 1);
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr weekday operator--(int) noexcept
+  {
+    weekday __tmp = *this;
+    --(*this);
+    return __tmp;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr weekday& operator+=(const days& __dd) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr weekday& operator-=(const days& __dd) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr unsigned c_encoding() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wd;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr unsigned iso_encoding() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wd == 0u ? 7 : __wd;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wd <= 6;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr weekday_indexed operator[](unsigned __index) const noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr weekday_last operator[](last_spec) const noexcept;
+
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr unsigned char __weekday_from_days(int __days) noexcept;
+};
+
+// https://howardhinnant.github.io/date_algorithms.html#weekday_from_days
+_CCCL_API constexpr unsigned char weekday::__weekday_from_days(int __days) noexcept
+{
+  return static_cast<unsigned char>(static_cast<unsigned>(__days >= -4 ? (__days + 4) % 7 : (__days + 5) % 7 + 6));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const weekday& __lhs, const weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.c_encoding() == __rhs.c_encoding();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const weekday& __lhs, const weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<(const weekday& __lhs, const weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.c_encoding() < __rhs.c_encoding();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>(const weekday& __lhs, const weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<=(const weekday& __lhs, const weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>=(const weekday& __lhs, const weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr weekday operator+(const weekday& __lhs, const days& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  auto const __mu = static_cast<long long>(__lhs.c_encoding()) + __rhs.count();
+  auto const __yr = (__mu >= 0 ? __mu : __mu - 6) / 7;
+  return weekday{static_cast<unsigned>(__mu - __yr * 7)};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr weekday operator+(const days& __lhs, const weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr weekday operator-(const weekday& __lhs, const days& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + -__rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr days operator-(const weekday& __lhs, const weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  // casts are required to work around nvcc bug 3145483
+  const int __wdu = static_cast<int>(__lhs.c_encoding()) - static_cast<int>(__rhs.c_encoding());
+  const int __wk  = (__wdu >= 0 ? __wdu : __wdu - 6) / 7;
+  return days{__wdu - __wk * 7};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr weekday& weekday::operator+=(const days& __dd) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dd;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr weekday& weekday::operator-=(const days& __dd) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dd;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+class weekday_indexed
+{
+private:
+  _CUDA_VSTD::chrono::weekday __wd;
+  unsigned char __idx;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI weekday_indexed() = default;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr weekday_indexed(const _CUDA_VSTD::chrono::weekday& __wdval, unsigned __idxval) noexcept
+      : __wd{__wdval}
+      , __idx(static_cast<unsigned char>(__idxval))
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr _CUDA_VSTD::chrono::weekday weekday() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wd;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr unsigned index() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __idx;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wd.ok() && __idx >= 1 && __idx <= 5;
+  }
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const weekday_indexed& __lhs, const weekday_indexed& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.weekday() == __rhs.weekday() && __lhs.index() == __rhs.index();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const weekday_indexed& __lhs, const weekday_indexed& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+class weekday_last
+{
+private:
+  _CUDA_VSTD::chrono::weekday __wd;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr weekday_last(const _CUDA_VSTD::chrono::weekday& __val) noexcept
+      : __wd{__val}
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr _CUDA_VSTD::chrono::weekday weekday() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wd;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wd.ok();
+  }
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const weekday_last& __lhs, const weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.weekday() == __rhs.weekday();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const weekday_last& __lhs, const weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr weekday_indexed weekday::operator[](unsigned __index) const noexcept
+{
+  return weekday_indexed{*this, __index};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr weekday_last weekday::operator[](last_spec) const noexcept
+{
+  return weekday_last{*this};
+}
+
+inline constexpr last_spec last{};
+inline constexpr weekday Sunday{0};
+inline constexpr weekday Monday{1};
+inline constexpr weekday Tuesday{2};
+inline constexpr weekday Wednesday{3};
+inline constexpr weekday Thursday{4};
+inline constexpr weekday Friday{5};
+inline constexpr weekday Saturday{6};
+
+inline constexpr month January{1};
+inline constexpr month February{2};
+inline constexpr month March{3};
+inline constexpr month April{4};
+inline constexpr month May{5};
+inline constexpr month June{6};
+inline constexpr month July{7};
+inline constexpr month August{8};
+inline constexpr month September{9};
+inline constexpr month October{10};
+inline constexpr month November{11};
+inline constexpr month December{12};
+
+class month_day
+{
+private:
+  chrono::month __m;
+  chrono::day __d;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI month_day() = default;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr month_day(const chrono::month& __mval, const chrono::day& __dval) noexcept
+      : __m{__mval}
+      , __d{__dval}
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::month month() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::day day() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __d;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept;
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool month_day::ok() const noexcept
+{
+  if (!__m.ok())
+  {
+    return false;
+  }
+  const unsigned __dval = static_cast<unsigned>(__d);
+  if (__dval < 1 || __dval > 31)
+  {
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (__dval <= 29)
+  {
+    return true;
+  }
+  //  Now we've got either 30 or 31
+  const unsigned __mval = static_cast<unsigned>(__m);
+  if (__mval == 2)
+  {
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (__mval == 4 || __mval == 6 || __mval == 9 || __mval == 11)
+  {
+    return __dval == 30;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const month_day& __lhs, const month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.month() == __rhs.month() && __lhs.day() == __rhs.day();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const month_day& __lhs, const month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_day operator/(const month& __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_day{__lhs, __rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_day operator/(const day& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs / __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_day operator/(const month& __lhs, int __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs / day(__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_day operator/(int __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month(__lhs) / __rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_day operator/(const day& __lhs, int __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month(__rhs) / __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<(const month_day& __lhs, const month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.month() != __rhs.month() ? __lhs.month() < __rhs.month() : __lhs.day() < __rhs.day();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>(const month_day& __lhs, const month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<=(const month_day& __lhs, const month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>=(const month_day& __lhs, const month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+class month_day_last
+{
+private:
+  chrono::month __m;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr month_day_last(const chrono::month& __val) noexcept
+      : __m{__val}
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::month month() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m.ok();
+  }
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const month_day_last& __lhs, const month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.month() == __rhs.month();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const month_day_last& __lhs, const month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<(const month_day_last& __lhs, const month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.month() < __rhs.month();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>(const month_day_last& __lhs, const month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<=(const month_day_last& __lhs, const month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>=(const month_day_last& __lhs, const month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_day_last operator/(const month& __lhs, last_spec) noexcept
+{
+  return month_day_last{__lhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_day_last operator/(last_spec, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_day_last{__rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_day_last operator/(int __lhs, last_spec) noexcept
+{
+  return month_day_last{month(__lhs)};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_day_last operator/(last_spec, int __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_day_last{month(__rhs)};
+}
+
+class month_weekday
+{
+private:
+  chrono::month __m;
+  chrono::weekday_indexed __wdi;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI month_weekday() = default;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr month_weekday(const chrono::month& __mval, const chrono::weekday_indexed& __wdival) noexcept
+      : __m{__mval}
+      , __wdi{__wdival}
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::month month() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::weekday_indexed weekday_indexed() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wdi;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m.ok() && __wdi.ok();
+  }
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const month_weekday& __lhs, const month_weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.month() == __rhs.month() && __lhs.weekday_indexed() == __rhs.weekday_indexed();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const month_weekday& __lhs, const month_weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_weekday operator/(const month& __lhs, const weekday_indexed& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_weekday{__lhs, __rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_weekday operator/(int __lhs, const weekday_indexed& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_weekday{month(__lhs), __rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_weekday operator/(const weekday_indexed& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_weekday{__rhs, __lhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_weekday operator/(const weekday_indexed& __lhs, int __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_weekday{month(__rhs), __lhs};
+}
+
+class month_weekday_last
+{
+  chrono::month __m;
+  chrono::weekday_last __wdl;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_API constexpr month_weekday_last(const chrono::month& __mval, const chrono::weekday_last& __wdlval) noexcept
+      : __m{__mval}
+      , __wdl{__wdlval}
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::month month() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::weekday_last weekday_last() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wdl;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m.ok() && __wdl.ok();
+  }
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const month_weekday_last& __lhs, const month_weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.month() == __rhs.month() && __lhs.weekday_last() == __rhs.weekday_last();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const month_weekday_last& __lhs, const month_weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_weekday_last operator/(const month& __lhs, const weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_weekday_last{__lhs, __rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_weekday_last operator/(int __lhs, const weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_weekday_last{month(__lhs), __rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_weekday_last operator/(const weekday_last& __lhs, const month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_weekday_last{__rhs, __lhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr month_weekday_last operator/(const weekday_last& __lhs, int __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return month_weekday_last{month(__rhs), __lhs};
+}
+
+class year_month
+{
+  chrono::year __y;
+  chrono::month __m;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI year_month() = default;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month(const chrono::year& __yval, const chrono::month& __mval) noexcept
+      : __y{__yval}
+      , __m{__mval}
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::year year() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __y;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::month month() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month& operator+=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+  {
+    this->__m += __dm;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month& operator-=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+  {
+    this->__m -= __dm;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month& operator+=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+  {
+    this->__y += __dy;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month& operator-=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+  {
+    this->__y -= __dy;
+    return *this;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __y.ok() && __m.ok();
+  }
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month operator/(const year& __y, const month& __m) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month{__y, __m};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month operator/(const year& __y, int __m) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month{__y, month(__m)};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const year_month& __lhs, const year_month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.year() == __rhs.year() && __lhs.month() == __rhs.month();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const year_month& __lhs, const year_month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<(const year_month& __lhs, const year_month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.year() != __rhs.year() ? __lhs.year() < __rhs.year() : __lhs.month() < __rhs.month();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>(const year_month& __lhs, const year_month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<=(const year_month& __lhs, const year_month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>=(const year_month& __lhs, const year_month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month operator+(const year_month& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  int __dmi      = static_cast<int>(static_cast<unsigned>(__lhs.month())) - 1 + __rhs.count();
+  const int __dy = (__dmi >= 0 ? __dmi : __dmi - 11) / 12;
+  __dmi          = __dmi - __dy * 12 + 1;
+  return (__lhs.year() + years(__dy)) / month(static_cast<unsigned>(__dmi));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month operator+(const months& __lhs, const year_month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month operator+(const year_month& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return (__lhs.year() + __rhs) / __lhs.month();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month operator+(const years& __lhs, const year_month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr months operator-(const year_month& __lhs, const year_month& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return (__lhs.year() - __rhs.year())
+       + months(static_cast<unsigned>(__lhs.month()) - static_cast<unsigned>(__rhs.month()));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month operator-(const year_month& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + -__rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month operator-(const year_month& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + -__rhs;
+}
+
+class year_month_day_last;
+
+class year_month_day
+{
+private:
+  chrono::year __y;
+  chrono::month __m;
+  chrono::day __d;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI year_month_day() = default;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day(
+    const chrono::year& __yval, const chrono::month& __mval, const chrono::day& __dval) noexcept
+      : __y{__yval}
+      , __m{__mval}
+      , __d{__dval}
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day(const year_month_day_last& __ymdl) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day(const sys_days& __sysd) noexcept
+      : year_month_day(__from_days(__sysd.time_since_epoch()))
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr year_month_day(const local_days& __locd) noexcept
+      : year_month_day(__from_days(__locd.time_since_epoch()))
+  {}
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day& operator+=(const months& __dm) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day& operator-=(const months& __dm) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day& operator+=(const years& __dy) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day& operator-=(const years& __dy) noexcept;
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::year year() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __y;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::month month() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::day day() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __d;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr operator sys_days() const noexcept
+  {
+    return sys_days{__to_days()};
+  }
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr operator local_days() const noexcept
+  {
+    return local_days{__to_days()};
+  }
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept;
+
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr year_month_day __from_days(days __d) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr days __to_days() const noexcept;
+};
+
+// https://howardhinnant.github.io/date_algorithms.html#civil_from_days
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day year_month_day::__from_days(days __d) noexcept
+{
+  static_assert(std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::digits >= 18, "");
+  static_assert(std::numeric_limits<int>::digits >= 20, "");
+  const int __z        = __d.count() + 719468;
+  const int __era      = (__z >= 0 ? __z : __z - 146096) / 146097;
+  const unsigned __doe = static_cast<unsigned>(__z - __era * 146097); // [0, 146096]
+  const unsigned __yoe = (__doe - __doe / 1460 + __doe / 36524 - __doe / 146096) / 365; // [0, 399]
+  const int __yr       = static_cast<int>(__yoe) + __era * 400;
+  const unsigned __doy = __doe - (365 * __yoe + __yoe / 4 - __yoe / 100); // [0, 365]
+  const unsigned __mp  = (5 * __doy + 2) / 153; // [0, 11]
+  const unsigned __dy  = __doy - (153 * __mp + 2) / 5 + 1; // [1, 31]
+  const unsigned __mth = __mp + static_cast<unsigned>(__mp < 10 ? 3 : -9); // [1, 12]
+  return year_month_day{chrono::year{__yr + (__mth <= 2)}, chrono::month{__mth}, chrono::day{__dy}};
+}
+
+// https://howardhinnant.github.io/date_algorithms.html#days_from_civil
+_CCCL_API constexpr days year_month_day::__to_days() const noexcept
+{
+  static_assert(std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::digits >= 18, "");
+  static_assert(std::numeric_limits<int>::digits >= 20, "");
+
+  // nvcc doesn't allow ODR using constexpr globals. Therefore,
+  // make a temporary initialized from the global
+  auto constexpr __Feb = February;
+  const int __yr       = static_cast<int>(__y) - (__m <= __Feb);
+  const unsigned __mth = static_cast<unsigned>(__m);
+  const unsigned __dy  = static_cast<unsigned>(__d);
+
+  const int __era      = (__yr >= 0 ? __yr : __yr - 399) / 400;
+  const unsigned __yoe = static_cast<unsigned>(__yr - __era * 400); // [0, 399]
+  const unsigned __doy =
+    static_cast<unsigned>((153 * (__mth + static_cast<unsigned>(__mth > 2 ? -3 : 9)) + 2) / 5 + __dy - 1); // [0, 365]
+  const unsigned __doe = __yoe * 365 + __yoe / 4 - __yoe / 100 + __doy; // [0, 146096]
+  return days{__era * 146097 + static_cast<int>(__doe) - 719468};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const year_month_day& __lhs, const year_month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.year() == __rhs.year() && __lhs.month() == __rhs.month() && __lhs.day() == __rhs.day();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const year_month_day& __lhs, const year_month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<(const year_month_day& __lhs, const year_month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  if (__lhs.year() < __rhs.year())
+  {
+    return true;
+  }
+  if (__lhs.year() > __rhs.year())
+  {
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (__lhs.month() < __rhs.month())
+  {
+    return true;
+  }
+  if (__lhs.month() > __rhs.month())
+  {
+    return false;
+  }
+  return __lhs.day() < __rhs.day();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>(const year_month_day& __lhs, const year_month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<=(const year_month_day& __lhs, const year_month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>=(const year_month_day& __lhs, const year_month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator/(const year_month& __lhs, const day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_day{__lhs.year(), __lhs.month(), __rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator/(const year_month& __lhs, int __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs / day(__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator/(const year& __lhs, const month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs / __rhs.month() / __rhs.day();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator/(int __lhs, const month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year(__lhs) / __rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator/(const month_day& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs / __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator/(const month_day& __lhs, int __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year(__rhs) / __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator+(const year_month_day& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return (__lhs.year() / __lhs.month() + __rhs) / __lhs.day();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator+(const months& __lhs, const year_month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator-(const year_month_day& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + -__rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator+(const year_month_day& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return (__lhs.year() + __rhs) / __lhs.month() / __lhs.day();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator+(const years& __lhs, const year_month_day& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day operator-(const year_month_day& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + -__rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day& year_month_day::operator+=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dm;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day& year_month_day::operator-=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dm;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day& year_month_day::operator+=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dy;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day& year_month_day::operator-=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dy;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+class year_month_day_last
+{
+private:
+  chrono::year __y;
+  chrono::month_day_last __mdl;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last(const year& __yval, const month_day_last& __mdlval) noexcept
+      : __y{__yval}
+      , __mdl{__mdlval}
+  {}
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last& operator+=(const months& __m) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last& operator-=(const months& __m) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last& operator+=(const years& __y) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last& operator-=(const years& __y) noexcept;
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::year year() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __y;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::month month() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __mdl.month();
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::month_day_last month_day_last() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __mdl;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::day day() const noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr operator sys_days() const noexcept
+  {
+    return sys_days{year() / month() / day()};
+  }
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr operator local_days() const noexcept
+  {
+    return local_days{year() / month() / day()};
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __y.ok() && __mdl.ok();
+  }
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::day year_month_day_last::day() const noexcept
+{
+  constexpr chrono::day __d[] = {
+    chrono::day(31),
+    chrono::day(28),
+    chrono::day(31),
+    chrono::day(30),
+    chrono::day(31),
+    chrono::day(30),
+    chrono::day(31),
+    chrono::day(31),
+    chrono::day(30),
+    chrono::day(31),
+    chrono::day(30),
+    chrono::day(31)};
+
+  // nvcc doesn't allow ODR using constexpr globals. Therefore,
+  // make a temporary initialized from the global
+  auto constexpr __Feb = February;
+  return month() != __Feb || !__y.is_leap() ? __d[static_cast<unsigned>(month()) - 1] : chrono::day{29};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const year_month_day_last& __lhs, const year_month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.year() == __rhs.year() && __lhs.month_day_last() == __rhs.month_day_last();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const year_month_day_last& __lhs, const year_month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<(const year_month_day_last& __lhs, const year_month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  if (__lhs.year() < __rhs.year())
+  {
+    return true;
+  }
+  if (__lhs.year() > __rhs.year())
+  {
+    return false;
+  }
+  return __lhs.month_day_last() < __rhs.month_day_last();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>(const year_month_day_last& __lhs, const year_month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs < __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator<=(const year_month_day_last& __lhs, const year_month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__rhs < __lhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator>=(const year_month_day_last& __lhs, const year_month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs < __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator/(const year_month& __lhs, last_spec) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_day_last{__lhs.year(), month_day_last{__lhs.month()}};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator/(const year& __lhs, const month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_day_last{__lhs, __rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator/(int __lhs, const month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_day_last{year{__lhs}, __rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator/(const month_day_last& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs / __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator/(const month_day_last& __lhs, int __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year{__rhs} / __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator+(const year_month_day_last& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return (__lhs.year() / __lhs.month() + __rhs) / last;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator+(const months& __lhs, const year_month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator-(const year_month_day_last& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + (-__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator+(const year_month_day_last& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_day_last{__lhs.year() + __rhs, __lhs.month_day_last()};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator+(const years& __lhs, const year_month_day_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last operator-(const year_month_day_last& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + (-__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last& year_month_day_last::operator+=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dm;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last& year_month_day_last::operator-=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dm;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last& year_month_day_last::operator+=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dy;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day_last& year_month_day_last::operator-=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dy;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_day::year_month_day(const year_month_day_last& __ymdl) noexcept
+    : __y{__ymdl.year()}
+    , __m{__ymdl.month()}
+    , __d{__ymdl.day()}
+{}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool year_month_day::ok() const noexcept
+{
+  if (!__y.ok() || !__m.ok())
+  {
+    return false;
+  }
+  return chrono::day{1} <= __d && __d <= (__y / __m / last).day();
+}
+
+class year_month_weekday
+{
+  chrono::year __y;
+  chrono::month __m;
+  chrono::weekday_indexed __wdi;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_HIDE_FROM_ABI year_month_weekday() = default;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday(
+    const chrono::year& __yval, const chrono::month& __mval, const chrono::weekday_indexed& __wdival) noexcept
+      : __y{__yval}
+      , __m{__mval}
+      , __wdi{__wdival}
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday(const sys_days& __sysd) noexcept
+      : year_month_weekday(__from_days(__sysd.time_since_epoch()))
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr year_month_weekday(const local_days& __locd) noexcept
+      : year_month_weekday(__from_days(__locd.time_since_epoch()))
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday& operator+=(const months& m) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday& operator-=(const months& m) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday& operator+=(const years& y) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday& operator-=(const years& y) noexcept;
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::year year() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __y;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::month month() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::weekday weekday() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wdi.weekday();
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr unsigned index() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wdi.index();
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::weekday_indexed weekday_indexed() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wdi;
+  }
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr operator sys_days() const noexcept
+  {
+    return sys_days{__to_days()};
+  }
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr operator local_days() const noexcept
+  {
+    return local_days{__to_days()};
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    if (!__y.ok() || !__m.ok() || !__wdi.ok())
+    {
+      return false;
+    }
+    //  TODO: make sure it's a valid date
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr year_month_weekday __from_days(days __d) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr days __to_days() const noexcept;
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday year_month_weekday::__from_days(days __d) noexcept
+{
+  const sys_days __sysd{__d};
+  const chrono::weekday __wd = chrono::weekday(__sysd);
+  const year_month_day __ymd = year_month_day(__sysd);
+  return year_month_weekday{__ymd.year(), __ymd.month(), __wd[(static_cast<unsigned>(__ymd.day()) - 1) / 7 + 1]};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr days year_month_weekday::__to_days() const noexcept
+{
+  const sys_days __sysd = sys_days(__y / __m / 1);
+  return (__sysd + (__wdi.weekday() - chrono::weekday(__sysd) + days{(__wdi.index() - 1) * 7})).time_since_epoch();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const year_month_weekday& __lhs, const year_month_weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.year() == __rhs.year() && __lhs.month() == __rhs.month()
+      && __lhs.weekday_indexed() == __rhs.weekday_indexed();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const year_month_weekday& __lhs, const year_month_weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator/(const year_month& __lhs, const weekday_indexed& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_weekday{__lhs.year(), __lhs.month(), __rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator/(const year& __lhs, const month_weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_weekday{__lhs, __rhs.month(), __rhs.weekday_indexed()};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator/(int __lhs, const month_weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year(__lhs) / __rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator/(const month_weekday& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs / __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator/(const month_weekday& __lhs, int __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year(__rhs) / __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator+(const year_month_weekday& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return (__lhs.year() / __lhs.month() + __rhs) / __lhs.weekday_indexed();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator+(const months& __lhs, const year_month_weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator-(const year_month_weekday& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + (-__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator+(const year_month_weekday& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_weekday{__lhs.year() + __rhs, __lhs.month(), __lhs.weekday_indexed()};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator+(const years& __lhs, const year_month_weekday& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday operator-(const year_month_weekday& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + (-__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday& year_month_weekday::operator+=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dm;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday& year_month_weekday::operator-=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dm;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday& year_month_weekday::operator+=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dy;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday& year_month_weekday::operator-=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dy;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+class year_month_weekday_last
+{
+private:
+  chrono::year __y;
+  chrono::month __m;
+  chrono::weekday_last __wdl;
+
+public:
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last(
+    const chrono::year& __yval, const chrono::month& __mval, const chrono::weekday_last& __wdlval) noexcept
+      : __y{__yval}
+      , __m{__mval}
+      , __wdl{__wdlval}
+  {}
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last& operator+=(const months& __dm) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last& operator-=(const months& __dm) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last& operator+=(const years& __dy) noexcept;
+  _CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last& operator-=(const years& __dy) noexcept;
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::year year() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __y;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::month month() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::weekday weekday() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wdl.weekday();
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::weekday_last weekday_last() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __wdl;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr operator sys_days() const noexcept
+  {
+    return sys_days{__to_days()};
+  }
+  _CCCL_API explicit constexpr operator local_days() const noexcept
+  {
+    return local_days{__to_days()};
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool ok() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __y.ok() && __m.ok() && __wdl.ok();
+  }
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr days __to_days() const noexcept;
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr days year_month_weekday_last::__to_days() const noexcept
+{
+  const sys_days __last = sys_days{__y / __m / last};
+  return (__last - (chrono::weekday{__last} - __wdl.weekday())).time_since_epoch();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator==(const year_month_weekday_last& __lhs, const year_month_weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs.year() == __rhs.year() && __lhs.month() == __rhs.month() && __lhs.weekday_last() == __rhs.weekday_last();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool operator!=(const year_month_weekday_last& __lhs, const year_month_weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return !(__lhs == __rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator/(const year_month& __lhs, const weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_weekday_last{__lhs.year(), __lhs.month(), __rhs};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator/(const year& __lhs, const month_weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_weekday_last{__lhs, __rhs.month(), __rhs.weekday_last()};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator/(int __lhs, const month_weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year(__lhs) / __rhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator/(const month_weekday_last& __lhs, const year& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs / __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator/(const month_weekday_last& __lhs, int __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year(__rhs) / __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator+(const year_month_weekday_last& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return (__lhs.year() / __lhs.month() + __rhs) / __lhs.weekday_last();
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator+(const months& __lhs, const year_month_weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator-(const year_month_weekday_last& __lhs, const months& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + (-__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator+(const year_month_weekday_last& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return year_month_weekday_last{__lhs.year() + __rhs, __lhs.month(), __lhs.weekday_last()};
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator+(const years& __lhs, const year_month_weekday_last& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __rhs + __lhs;
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last operator-(const year_month_weekday_last& __lhs, const years& __rhs) noexcept
+{
+  return __lhs + (-__rhs);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last& year_month_weekday_last::operator+=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dm;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last& year_month_weekday_last::operator-=(const months& __dm) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dm;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last& year_month_weekday_last::operator+=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this + __dy;
+  return *this;
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr year_month_weekday_last& year_month_weekday_last::operator-=(const years& __dy) noexcept
+{
+  *this = *this - __dy;
+  return *this;
+}
+
+[[nodiscard]] _CCCL_API constexpr unsigned __hh_mm_ss_width(uint64_t __n, uint64_t __d = 10, unsigned __w = 0)
+{
+  if (__n >= 2 && __d != 0 && __w < 19)
+  {
+    return 1 + __hh_mm_ss_width(__n, __d % __n * 10, __w + 1);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+template <class _Duration>
+class hh_mm_ss
+{
+private:
+  static_assert(__is_duration<_Duration>::value, "template parameter of hh_mm_ss must be a std::chrono::duration");
+  using __CommonType = typename common_type<_Duration, chrono::seconds>::type;
+
+  _CCCL_API static constexpr uint64_t __pow10(unsigned __exp)
+  {
+    uint64_t __ret = 1;
+    for (unsigned __i = 0; __i < __exp; ++__i)
+    {
+      __ret *= 10U;
+    }
+    return __ret;
+  }
+
+public:
+  static unsigned constexpr fractional_width =
+    __hh_mm_ss_width(__CommonType::period::den) < 19 ? __hh_mm_ss_width(__CommonType::period::den) : 6u;
+  using precision = duration<typename __CommonType::rep, ratio<1, __pow10(fractional_width)>>;
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr hh_mm_ss() noexcept
+      : hh_mm_ss{_Duration::zero()}
+  {}
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr explicit hh_mm_ss(_Duration __d) noexcept
+      : __is_neg(__d < _Duration(0))
+      , __h(duration_cast<chrono::hours>(abs(__d)))
+      , __m(duration_cast<chrono::minutes>(abs(__d) - hours()))
+      , __s(duration_cast<chrono::seconds>(abs(__d) - hours() - minutes()))
+      , __f(duration_cast<precision>(abs(__d) - hours() - minutes() - seconds()))
+  {}
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr bool is_negative() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __is_neg;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::hours hours() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __h;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::minutes minutes() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __m;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr chrono::seconds seconds() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __s;
+  }
+  _CCCL_API constexpr precision subseconds() const noexcept
+  {
+    return __f;
+  }
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr precision to_duration() const noexcept
+  {
+    auto __dur = __h + __m + __s + __f;
+    return __is_neg ? -__dur : __dur;
+  }
+
+  _CCCL_API constexpr explicit operator precision() const noexcept
+  {
+    return to_duration();
+  }
+
+private:
+  bool __is_neg;
+  chrono::hours __h;
+  chrono::minutes __m;
+  chrono::seconds __s;
+  precision __f;
+};
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool is_am(const hours& __h) noexcept
+{
+  return __h >= hours(0) && __h < hours(12);
+}
+_CCCL_API constexpr bool is_pm(const hours& __h) noexcept
+{
+  return __h >= hours(12) && __h < hours(24);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr hours make12(const hours& __h) noexcept
+{
+  if (__h == hours(0))
+  {
+    return hours(12);
+  }
+  else if (__h <= hours(12))
+  {
+    return __h;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    return __h - hours(12);
+  }
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr hours make24(const hours& __h, bool __is_pm) noexcept
+{
+  if (__is_pm)
+  {
+    return __h == hours(12) ? __h : __h + hours(12);
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    return __h == hours(12) ? hours(0) : __h;
+  }
+}
+
+} // namespace chrono
+
+// GCC 5 and 6 warn (and then error) on us using the standard reserved UDL names,
+// but have no way of disabling that. Use the system_header pragma on those GCC versions
+// for the remainder of this file, even if it has been requested to disable the pragma
+// earlier.
+#if _CCCL_COMPILER(GCC, >=, 5) && _CCCL_COMPILER(GCC, <, 7)
+#  pragma GCC system_header
+#endif
+
+_CCCL_DIAG_PUSH
+_CCCL_DIAG_SUPPRESS_GCC("-Wliteral-suffix")
+_CCCL_DIAG_SUPPRESS_CLANG("-Wuser-defined-literals")
+_CCCL_DIAG_SUPPRESS_NVHPC(lit_suffix_no_underscore)
+_CCCL_DIAG_SUPPRESS_MSVC(4455) // literal suffix identifiers that do not start with an underscore are reserved
+_CCCL_BEGIN_NV_DIAG_SUPPRESS(2506) // a user-provided literal suffix must begin with "_"
+
+// Suffixes for duration literals [time.duration.literals]
+inline namespace literals
+{
+inline namespace chrono_literals
+{
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::hours operator""h(unsigned long long __h)
+{
+  return chrono::hours(static_cast<chrono::hours::rep>(__h));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T, ratio<3600, 1>> operator""h(long double __h)
+{
+  return chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T, ratio<3600, 1>>(__h);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::minutes operator""min(unsigned long long __m)
+{
+  return chrono::minutes(static_cast<chrono::minutes::rep>(__m));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T, ratio<60, 1>> operator""min(long double __m)
+{
+  return chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T, ratio<60, 1>>(__m);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::seconds operator""s(unsigned long long __s)
+{
+  return chrono::seconds(static_cast<chrono::seconds::rep>(__s));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T> operator""s(long double __s)
+{
+  return chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T>(__s);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::milliseconds operator""ms(unsigned long long __ms)
+{
+  return chrono::milliseconds(static_cast<chrono::milliseconds::rep>(__ms));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T, milli> operator""ms(long double __ms)
+{
+  return chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T, milli>(__ms);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::microseconds operator""us(unsigned long long __us)
+{
+  return chrono::microseconds(static_cast<chrono::microseconds::rep>(__us));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T, micro> operator""us(long double __us)
+{
+  return chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T, micro>(__us);
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::nanoseconds operator""ns(unsigned long long __ns)
+{
+  return chrono::nanoseconds(static_cast<chrono::nanoseconds::rep>(__ns));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T, nano> operator""ns(long double __ns)
+{
+  return chrono::duration<_LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO_LITERAL_INTERNAL_T, nano>(__ns);
+}
+
+#if _LIBCUDACXX_HAS_CXX20_CHRONO_LITERALS()
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::day operator""d(unsigned long long __d) noexcept
+{
+  return chrono::day(static_cast<unsigned>(__d));
+}
+
+_CCCL_API constexpr chrono::year operator""y(unsigned long long __y) noexcept
+{
+  return chrono::year(static_cast<int>(__y));
+}
+#endif // _LIBCUDACXX_HAS_CXX20_CHRONO_LITERALS()
+} // namespace chrono_literals
+} // namespace literals
+
+_CCCL_END_NV_DIAG_SUPPRESS()
+_CCCL_DIAG_POP
+
+namespace chrono
+{ // hoist the literals into namespace std::chrono
+using namespace literals::chrono_literals;
+}
+
+_LIBCUDACXX_END_NAMESPACE_STD
+
+#ifndef __cuda_std__
+
+_LIBCUDACXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM
+struct _FilesystemClock
+{
+#  if _CCCL_HAS_INT128()
+  using rep    = __int128_t;
+  using period = nano;
+#  else // ^^^ _CCCL_HAS_INT128() ^^^ / vvv !_CCCL_HAS_INT128() vvv
+  using rep    = long long;
+  using period = nano;
+#  endif // !_CCCL_HAS_INT128()
+
+  using duration   = chrono::duration<rep, period>;
+  using time_point = chrono::time_point<_FilesystemClock>;
+
+  _CCCL_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT static constexpr const bool is_steady = false;
+
+  _CCCL_API inline static time_point now() noexcept;
+
+  _CCCL_API inline static time_t to_time_t(const time_point& __t) noexcept
+  {
+    using __secs = chrono::duration<rep>;
+    return time_t(chrono::duration_cast<__secs>(__t.time_since_epoch()).count());
+  }
+
+  _CCCL_API inline static time_point from_time_t(time_t __t) noexcept
+  {
+    using __secs = chrono::duration<rep>;
+    return time_point(__secs(__t));
+  }
+};
+_LIBCUDACXX_END_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM
+#endif // __cuda_std__
+
+_CCCL_END_NV_DIAG_SUPPRESS()
+
+#include <cuda/std/__cccl/epilogue.h>
+
+#endif // _LIBCUDACXX_CHRONO