crawlo 1.3.3__py3-none-any.whl → 1.3.4__py3-none-any.whl

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.

Potentially problematic release.


This version of crawlo might be problematic. Click here for more details.

Files changed (279) hide show
  1. crawlo/__init__.py +87 -63
  2. crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
  3. crawlo/cli.py +75 -75
  4. crawlo/commands/__init__.py +14 -14
  5. crawlo/commands/check.py +594 -594
  6. crawlo/commands/genspider.py +151 -151
  7. crawlo/commands/help.py +138 -138
  8. crawlo/commands/list.py +155 -155
  9. crawlo/commands/run.py +341 -323
  10. crawlo/commands/startproject.py +436 -436
  11. crawlo/commands/stats.py +187 -187
  12. crawlo/commands/utils.py +196 -196
  13. crawlo/config.py +312 -312
  14. crawlo/config_validator.py +277 -277
  15. crawlo/core/__init__.py +46 -2
  16. crawlo/core/engine.py +439 -365
  17. crawlo/core/processor.py +40 -40
  18. crawlo/core/scheduler.py +257 -256
  19. crawlo/crawler.py +639 -1167
  20. crawlo/data/__init__.py +5 -5
  21. crawlo/data/user_agents.py +194 -194
  22. crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +273 -273
  23. crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +228 -226
  24. crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +245 -245
  25. crawlo/downloader/httpx_downloader.py +259 -259
  26. crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +212 -212
  27. crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +402 -402
  28. crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +472 -472
  29. crawlo/event.py +11 -11
  30. crawlo/exceptions.py +81 -81
  31. crawlo/extension/__init__.py +39 -39
  32. crawlo/extension/health_check.py +141 -141
  33. crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +57 -57
  34. crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +81 -81
  35. crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +61 -52
  36. crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +104 -104
  37. crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +133 -133
  38. crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +107 -107
  39. crawlo/factories/__init__.py +28 -0
  40. crawlo/factories/base.py +69 -0
  41. crawlo/factories/crawler.py +104 -0
  42. crawlo/factories/registry.py +85 -0
  43. crawlo/filters/__init__.py +154 -154
  44. crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +257 -234
  45. crawlo/filters/memory_filter.py +269 -269
  46. crawlo/framework.py +292 -0
  47. crawlo/initialization/__init__.py +40 -0
  48. crawlo/initialization/built_in.py +426 -0
  49. crawlo/initialization/context.py +142 -0
  50. crawlo/initialization/core.py +194 -0
  51. crawlo/initialization/phases.py +149 -0
  52. crawlo/initialization/registry.py +146 -0
  53. crawlo/items/__init__.py +23 -23
  54. crawlo/items/base.py +23 -22
  55. crawlo/items/fields.py +52 -52
  56. crawlo/items/items.py +104 -104
  57. crawlo/logging/__init__.py +38 -0
  58. crawlo/logging/config.py +97 -0
  59. crawlo/logging/factory.py +129 -0
  60. crawlo/logging/manager.py +112 -0
  61. crawlo/middleware/__init__.py +21 -21
  62. crawlo/middleware/default_header.py +132 -132
  63. crawlo/middleware/download_delay.py +104 -104
  64. crawlo/middleware/middleware_manager.py +135 -135
  65. crawlo/middleware/offsite.py +123 -123
  66. crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +386 -386
  67. crawlo/middleware/request_ignore.py +86 -86
  68. crawlo/middleware/response_code.py +163 -163
  69. crawlo/middleware/response_filter.py +136 -136
  70. crawlo/middleware/retry.py +124 -124
  71. crawlo/middleware/simple_proxy.py +65 -65
  72. crawlo/mode_manager.py +212 -187
  73. crawlo/network/__init__.py +21 -21
  74. crawlo/network/request.py +379 -379
  75. crawlo/network/response.py +359 -359
  76. crawlo/pipelines/__init__.py +21 -21
  77. crawlo/pipelines/bloom_dedup_pipeline.py +156 -156
  78. crawlo/pipelines/console_pipeline.py +39 -39
  79. crawlo/pipelines/csv_pipeline.py +316 -316
  80. crawlo/pipelines/database_dedup_pipeline.py +222 -222
  81. crawlo/pipelines/json_pipeline.py +218 -218
  82. crawlo/pipelines/memory_dedup_pipeline.py +115 -115
  83. crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +131 -131
  84. crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +318 -318
  85. crawlo/pipelines/pipeline_manager.py +76 -75
  86. crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +166 -166
  87. crawlo/project.py +327 -325
  88. crawlo/queue/pqueue.py +43 -37
  89. crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +503 -379
  90. crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +326 -306
  91. crawlo/settings/__init__.py +7 -7
  92. crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +321 -225
  93. crawlo/settings/setting_manager.py +214 -198
  94. crawlo/spider/__init__.py +657 -639
  95. crawlo/stats_collector.py +73 -59
  96. crawlo/subscriber.py +129 -129
  97. crawlo/task_manager.py +139 -30
  98. crawlo/templates/crawlo.cfg.tmpl +10 -10
  99. crawlo/templates/project/__init__.py.tmpl +3 -3
  100. crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +17 -17
  101. crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +118 -118
  102. crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +96 -96
  103. crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +168 -267
  104. crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +167 -180
  105. crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +167 -61
  106. crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +168 -131
  107. crawlo/templates/project/settings_minimal.py.tmpl +66 -35
  108. crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +165 -102
  109. crawlo/templates/project/spiders/__init__.py.tmpl +10 -6
  110. crawlo/templates/run.py.tmpl +34 -38
  111. crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +143 -143
  112. crawlo/templates/spiders_init.py.tmpl +10 -0
  113. crawlo/tools/__init__.py +200 -200
  114. crawlo/tools/anti_crawler.py +268 -268
  115. crawlo/tools/authenticated_proxy.py +240 -240
  116. crawlo/tools/data_formatter.py +225 -225
  117. crawlo/tools/data_validator.py +180 -180
  118. crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +289 -289
  119. crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +388 -388
  120. crawlo/tools/encoding_converter.py +127 -127
  121. crawlo/tools/network_diagnostic.py +365 -0
  122. crawlo/tools/request_tools.py +82 -82
  123. crawlo/tools/retry_mechanism.py +224 -224
  124. crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +262 -262
  125. crawlo/tools/text_cleaner.py +232 -232
  126. crawlo/utils/__init__.py +34 -34
  127. crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +259 -259
  128. crawlo/utils/class_loader.py +26 -0
  129. crawlo/utils/controlled_spider_mixin.py +439 -439
  130. crawlo/utils/db_helper.py +343 -343
  131. crawlo/utils/enhanced_error_handler.py +356 -356
  132. crawlo/utils/env_config.py +142 -142
  133. crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +165 -124
  134. crawlo/utils/func_tools.py +82 -82
  135. crawlo/utils/large_scale_config.py +286 -286
  136. crawlo/utils/large_scale_helper.py +344 -344
  137. crawlo/utils/log.py +44 -200
  138. crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -285
  139. crawlo/utils/queue_helper.py +175 -175
  140. crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +388 -351
  141. crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +198 -198
  142. crawlo/utils/request.py +267 -267
  143. crawlo/utils/request_serializer.py +225 -218
  144. crawlo/utils/spider_loader.py +61 -61
  145. crawlo/utils/system.py +11 -11
  146. crawlo/utils/tools.py +4 -4
  147. crawlo/utils/url.py +39 -39
  148. {crawlo-1.3.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.3.4.dist-info}/METADATA +1126 -1020
  149. crawlo-1.3.4.dist-info/RECORD +278 -0
  150. examples/__init__.py +7 -7
  151. tests/__init__.py +7 -7
  152. tests/advanced_tools_example.py +275 -275
  153. tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +107 -107
  154. tests/baidu_performance_test.py +109 -0
  155. tests/baidu_test.py +60 -0
  156. tests/cleaners_example.py +160 -160
  157. tests/comprehensive_framework_test.py +213 -0
  158. tests/comprehensive_test.py +82 -0
  159. tests/comprehensive_testing_summary.md +187 -0
  160. tests/config_validation_demo.py +142 -142
  161. tests/controlled_spider_example.py +205 -205
  162. tests/date_tools_example.py +180 -180
  163. tests/debug_configure.py +70 -0
  164. tests/debug_framework_logger.py +85 -0
  165. tests/debug_log_levels.py +64 -0
  166. tests/debug_pipelines.py +66 -66
  167. tests/distributed_test.py +67 -0
  168. tests/distributed_test_debug.py +77 -0
  169. tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +523 -523
  170. tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +104 -104
  171. tests/env_config_example.py +133 -133
  172. tests/error_handling_example.py +171 -171
  173. tests/final_command_test_report.md +0 -0
  174. tests/final_comprehensive_test.py +152 -0
  175. tests/final_validation_test.py +183 -0
  176. tests/framework_performance_test.py +203 -0
  177. tests/optimized_performance_test.py +212 -0
  178. tests/performance_comparison.py +246 -0
  179. tests/queue_blocking_test.py +114 -0
  180. tests/queue_test.py +90 -0
  181. tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +130 -130
  182. tests/request_params_example.py +150 -150
  183. tests/response_improvements_example.py +144 -144
  184. tests/scrapy_comparison/ofweek_scrapy.py +139 -0
  185. tests/scrapy_comparison/scrapy_test.py +134 -0
  186. tests/simple_command_test.py +120 -0
  187. tests/simple_crawlo_test.py +128 -0
  188. tests/simple_log_test.py +58 -0
  189. tests/simple_optimization_test.py +129 -0
  190. tests/simple_spider_test.py +50 -0
  191. tests/simple_test.py +48 -0
  192. tests/test_advanced_tools.py +148 -148
  193. tests/test_all_commands.py +231 -0
  194. tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +145 -145
  195. tests/test_authenticated_proxy.py +141 -141
  196. tests/test_batch_processor.py +179 -0
  197. tests/test_cleaners.py +54 -54
  198. tests/test_component_factory.py +175 -0
  199. tests/test_comprehensive.py +146 -146
  200. tests/test_config_consistency.py +80 -80
  201. tests/test_config_merge.py +152 -152
  202. tests/test_config_validator.py +182 -182
  203. tests/test_controlled_spider_mixin.py +80 -0
  204. tests/test_crawlo_proxy_integration.py +108 -108
  205. tests/test_date_tools.py +123 -123
  206. tests/test_default_header_middleware.py +158 -158
  207. tests/test_distributed.py +65 -65
  208. tests/test_double_crawlo_fix.py +207 -207
  209. tests/test_double_crawlo_fix_simple.py +124 -124
  210. tests/test_download_delay_middleware.py +221 -221
  211. tests/test_downloader_proxy_compatibility.py +268 -268
  212. tests/test_dynamic_downloaders_proxy.py +124 -124
  213. tests/test_dynamic_proxy.py +92 -92
  214. tests/test_dynamic_proxy_config.py +146 -146
  215. tests/test_dynamic_proxy_real.py +109 -109
  216. tests/test_edge_cases.py +303 -303
  217. tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +270 -270
  218. tests/test_enhanced_error_handler_comprehensive.py +246 -0
  219. tests/test_env_config.py +121 -121
  220. tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +112 -112
  221. tests/test_factories.py +253 -0
  222. tests/test_final_validation.py +153 -153
  223. tests/test_framework_env_usage.py +103 -103
  224. tests/test_framework_logger.py +67 -0
  225. tests/test_framework_startup.py +65 -0
  226. tests/test_integration.py +169 -169
  227. tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +122 -122
  228. tests/test_large_scale_config.py +113 -0
  229. tests/test_large_scale_helper.py +236 -0
  230. tests/test_mode_change.py +73 -0
  231. tests/test_mode_consistency.py +51 -51
  232. tests/test_offsite_middleware.py +221 -221
  233. tests/test_parsel.py +29 -29
  234. tests/test_performance.py +327 -327
  235. tests/test_performance_monitor.py +116 -0
  236. tests/test_proxy_api.py +264 -264
  237. tests/test_proxy_health_check.py +32 -32
  238. tests/test_proxy_middleware.py +121 -121
  239. tests/test_proxy_middleware_enhanced.py +216 -216
  240. tests/test_proxy_middleware_integration.py +136 -136
  241. tests/test_proxy_middleware_refactored.py +184 -184
  242. tests/test_proxy_providers.py +56 -56
  243. tests/test_proxy_stats.py +19 -19
  244. tests/test_proxy_strategies.py +59 -59
  245. tests/test_queue_empty_check.py +42 -0
  246. tests/test_queue_manager_double_crawlo.py +173 -173
  247. tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +176 -176
  248. tests/test_random_user_agent.py +72 -72
  249. tests/test_real_scenario_proxy.py +195 -195
  250. tests/test_redis_config.py +28 -28
  251. tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +294 -294
  252. tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +181 -181
  253. tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +123 -123
  254. tests/test_redis_queue.py +224 -224
  255. tests/test_request_ignore_middleware.py +182 -182
  256. tests/test_request_params.py +111 -111
  257. tests/test_request_serialization.py +70 -70
  258. tests/test_response_code_middleware.py +349 -349
  259. tests/test_response_filter_middleware.py +427 -427
  260. tests/test_response_improvements.py +152 -152
  261. tests/test_retry_middleware.py +241 -241
  262. tests/test_scheduler.py +252 -252
  263. tests/test_scheduler_config_update.py +133 -133
  264. tests/test_simple_response.py +61 -61
  265. tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +205 -205
  266. tests/test_template_content.py +87 -87
  267. tests/test_template_redis_key.py +134 -134
  268. tests/test_tools.py +159 -159
  269. tests/test_user_agents.py +96 -96
  270. tests/tools_example.py +260 -260
  271. tests/untested_features_report.md +139 -0
  272. tests/verify_debug.py +52 -0
  273. tests/verify_distributed.py +117 -117
  274. tests/verify_log_fix.py +112 -0
  275. crawlo-1.3.3.dist-info/RECORD +0 -219
  276. tests/DOUBLE_CRAWLO_PREFIX_FIX_REPORT.md +0 -82
  277. {crawlo-1.3.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.3.4.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
  278. {crawlo-1.3.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.3.4.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
  279. {crawlo-1.3.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.3.4.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
@@ -1,524 +1,524 @@
1
- #!/usr/bin/python
2
- # -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
3
- """
4
- 动态加载场景使用示例
5
- ==================
6
- 展示如何在不同动态加载场景下使用 Crawlo 框架
7
-
8
- 场景说明:
9
- 1. 列表页、详情页都要动态加载
10
- 2. 列表页使用协议请求、详情页使用动态加载
11
- 3. 列表页使用动态加载,详情页使用协议请求
12
- """
13
- import asyncio
14
- from crawlo import Spider, Request
15
- from crawlo.tools.scenario_adapter import create_scenario_adapter, create_adapter_for_platform
16
-
17
-
18
- class DynamicLoadingSpider(Spider):
19
- """动态加载示例爬虫"""
20
- name = 'dynamic_loading_spider'
21
-
22
- # 自定义配置使用混合下载器
23
- custom_settings = {
24
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
25
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'httpx',
26
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
27
- # 可以根据需要添加更多配置
28
- }
29
-
30
- def __init__(self):
31
- super().__init__()
32
- # 创建场景适配器
33
- self.scenario_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("电商网站")
34
- # 或者使用自定义场景
35
- # self.scenario_adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
36
-
37
- def start_requests(self):
38
- """生成起始请求"""
39
- # 电商网站示例URL
40
- urls = [
41
- 'https://example-shop.com/products/list', # 列表页 - 使用协议请求
42
- 'https://example-shop.com/product/12345', # 详情页 - 使用动态加载
43
- 'https://example-shop.com/product/67890', # 详情页 - 使用动态加载
44
- ]
45
-
46
- for url in urls:
47
- request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
48
- # 使用场景适配器自动配置请求
49
- self.scenario_adapter.adapt_request(request)
50
- yield request
51
-
52
- def parse(self, response):
53
- """解析响应"""
54
- # 根据URL类型处理不同页面
55
- if '/products/list' in response.url:
56
- # 处理列表页
57
- self.parse_list_page(response)
58
- elif '/product/' in response.url:
59
- # 处理详情页
60
- self.parse_detail_page(response)
61
-
62
- def parse_list_page(self, response):
63
- """解析列表页"""
64
- print(f"Parsing list page: {response.url}")
65
-
66
- # 提取产品链接
67
- product_links = response.css('a.product-link::attr(href)').getall()
68
- for link in product_links:
69
- # 构造完整URL
70
- full_url = response.urljoin(link)
71
-
72
- # 创建详情页请求
73
- request = Request(url=full_url, callback=self.parse)
74
-
75
- # 使用场景适配器配置请求(自动使用动态加载器)
76
- self.scenario_adapter.adapt_request(request)
77
-
78
- yield request
79
-
80
- def parse_detail_page(self, response):
81
- """解析详情页"""
82
- print(f"Parsing detail page: {response.url}")
83
-
84
- # 提取产品信息
85
- product_data = {
86
- 'name': response.css('h1.product-name::text').get(),
87
- 'price': response.css('.price::text').get(),
88
- 'description': response.css('.description::text').get(),
89
- 'images': response.css('img.product-image::attr(src)').getall(),
90
- 'url': response.url
91
- }
92
-
93
- # 输出数据
94
- yield product_data
95
-
96
-
97
- # 翻页和多标签页示例
98
- class PaginationSpider(Spider):
99
- """翻页示例爬虫"""
100
- name = 'pagination_spider'
101
-
102
- custom_settings = {
103
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
104
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
105
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': False, # 为了演示效果,使用非无头模式
106
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True, # 启用单浏览器多标签页模式
107
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 5, # 最多5个标签页
108
- }
109
-
110
- def start_requests(self):
111
- # 社交媒体网站示例URL(需要翻页)
112
- url = 'https://social-media.com/feed'
113
-
114
- # 创建带有翻页操作的请求
115
- request = Request(
116
- url=url,
117
- callback=self.parse_feed
118
- ).set_dynamic_loader(
119
- True,
120
- {
121
- # 定义翻页操作
122
- "pagination_actions": [
123
- # 鼠标滑动翻页:滑动3次,每次滑动500像素,间隔1秒
124
- {
125
- "type": "scroll",
126
- "params": {
127
- "count": 3,
128
- "distance": 500,
129
- "delay": 1000
130
- }
131
- },
132
- # 鼠标点击翻页按钮:点击"加载更多"按钮2次,间隔2秒
133
- {
134
- "type": "click",
135
- "params": {
136
- "selector": ".load-more-button",
137
- "count": 2,
138
- "delay": 2000
139
- }
140
- }
141
- ]
142
- }
143
- )
144
-
145
- yield request
146
-
147
- def parse_feed(self, response):
148
- """解析动态加载的feed页面"""
149
- print(f"Parsing feed page: {response.url}")
150
-
151
- # 提取帖子信息
152
- posts = response.css('.post-item')
153
- for post in posts:
154
- post_data = {
155
- 'id': post.css('.post-id::text').get(),
156
- 'content': post.css('.post-content::text').get(),
157
- 'author': post.css('.post-author::text').get(),
158
- 'timestamp': post.css('.post-timestamp::text').get(),
159
- }
160
- yield post_data
161
-
162
-
163
- # 标签页控制示例
164
- class TabControlSpider(Spider):
165
- """标签页控制示例爬虫"""
166
- name = 'tab_control_spider'
167
-
168
- custom_settings = {
169
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
170
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
171
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': True,
172
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True,
173
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 3, # 限制最大页面数为3
174
- }
175
-
176
- def start_requests(self):
177
- # 请求多个URL来测试标签页控制
178
- urls = [
179
- 'https://httpbin.org/html',
180
- 'https://httpbin.org/json',
181
- 'https://httpbin.org/xml',
182
- 'https://httpbin.org/robots.txt',
183
- 'https://httpbin.org/headers',
184
- ]
185
-
186
- for url in urls:
187
- yield Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
188
-
189
- def parse(self, response):
190
- """解析响应"""
191
- print(f"成功下载页面: {response.url}")
192
- yield {'url': response.url, 'status': response.status_code}
193
-
194
-
195
- # 翻页操作详细示例
196
- class PaginationDetailSpider(Spider):
197
- """翻页操作详细示例爬虫"""
198
- name = 'pagination_detail_spider'
199
-
200
- custom_settings = {
201
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
202
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
203
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': True,
204
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True,
205
- 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 3,
206
- }
207
-
208
- def start_requests(self):
209
- # 示例1: 鼠标滑动翻页
210
- scroll_request = Request(
211
- url='https://example.com/infinite-scroll-page',
212
- callback=self.parse_scroll
213
- ).set_dynamic_loader(
214
- True,
215
- {
216
- "pagination_actions": [
217
- # 滑动翻页:滑动5次,每次滑动300像素,间隔500毫秒
218
- {
219
- "type": "scroll",
220
- "params": {
221
- "count": 5,
222
- "distance": 300,
223
- "delay": 500
224
- }
225
- }
226
- ]
227
- }
228
- )
229
-
230
- # 示例2: 鼠标点击翻页
231
- click_request = Request(
232
- url='https://example.com/click-pagination-page',
233
- callback=self.parse_click
234
- ).set_dynamic_loader(
235
- True,
236
- {
237
- "pagination_actions": [
238
- # 点击翻页:点击"下一页"按钮3次,每次间隔1秒
239
- {
240
- "type": "click",
241
- "params": {
242
- "selector": "a.next-page",
243
- "count": 3,
244
- "delay": 1000
245
- }
246
- }
247
- ]
248
- }
249
- )
250
-
251
- # 示例3: 组合翻页操作
252
- combined_request = Request(
253
- url='https://example.com/combined-pagination-page',
254
- callback=self.parse_combined
255
- ).set_dynamic_loader(
256
- True,
257
- {
258
- "pagination_actions": [
259
- # 先滑动2次
260
- {
261
- "type": "scroll",
262
- "params": {
263
- "count": 2,
264
- "distance": 500,
265
- "delay": 1000
266
- }
267
- },
268
- # 再点击按钮
269
- {
270
- "type": "click",
271
- "params": {
272
- "selector": ".load-more",
273
- "count": 1,
274
- "delay": 2000
275
- }
276
- },
277
- # 再滑动1次
278
- {
279
- "type": "scroll",
280
- "params": {
281
- "count": 1,
282
- "distance": 300,
283
- "delay": 1000
284
- }
285
- }
286
- ]
287
- }
288
- )
289
-
290
- yield scroll_request
291
- yield click_request
292
- yield combined_request
293
-
294
- def parse_scroll(self, response):
295
- """解析滑动翻页结果"""
296
- print(f"滑动翻页完成: {response.url}")
297
- # 提取数据
298
- items = response.css('.item').getall()
299
- print(f" 滑动后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
300
- yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'scroll', 'item_count': len(items)}
301
-
302
- def parse_click(self, response):
303
- """解析点击翻页结果"""
304
- print(f"点击翻页完成: {response.url}")
305
- # 提取数据
306
- items = response.css('.item').getall()
307
- print(f" 点击后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
308
- yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'click', 'item_count': len(items)}
309
-
310
- def parse_combined(self, response):
311
- """解析组合翻页结果"""
312
- print(f"组合翻页完成: {response.url}")
313
- # 提取数据
314
- items = response.css('.item').getall()
315
- print(f" 组合操作后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
316
- yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'combined', 'item_count': len(items)}
317
-
318
-
319
- # 不同场景的配置示例
320
- def get_scenario_configurations():
321
- """获取不同场景的配置示例"""
322
-
323
- # 场景1: 全动态加载
324
- all_dynamic_config = {
325
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
326
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
327
- **create_scenario_adapter("all_dynamic").get_settings()
328
- }
329
-
330
- # 场景2: 列表页协议,详情页动态
331
- list_protocol_detail_dynamic_config = {
332
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
333
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'httpx',
334
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'selenium',
335
- **create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic").get_settings()
336
- }
337
-
338
- # 场景3: 列表页动态,详情页协议
339
- list_dynamic_detail_protocol_config = {
340
- 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
341
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
342
- 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'aiohttp',
343
- **create_scenario_adapter("list_dynamic_detail_protocol").get_settings()
344
- }
345
-
346
- return {
347
- "all_dynamic": all_dynamic_config,
348
- "list_protocol_detail_dynamic": list_protocol_detail_dynamic_config,
349
- "list_dynamic_detail_protocol": list_dynamic_detail_protocol_config
350
- }
351
-
352
-
353
- # 使用不同场景的示例爬虫
354
- class AllDynamicSpider(Spider):
355
- """全动态加载爬虫"""
356
- name = 'all_dynamic_spider'
357
-
358
- custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["all_dynamic"]
359
-
360
- def start_requests(self):
361
- urls = [
362
- 'https://social-media.com/feed', # 动态加载的feed页面
363
- 'https://social-media.com/post/123', # 动态加载的帖子页面
364
- ]
365
-
366
- adapter = create_scenario_adapter("all_dynamic")
367
- for url in urls:
368
- request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
369
- adapter.adapt_request(request)
370
- yield request
371
-
372
- def parse(self, response):
373
- print(f"Parsing dynamic page: {response.url}")
374
- # 解析逻辑...
375
-
376
-
377
- class ListProtocolDetailDynamicSpider(Spider):
378
- """列表页协议,详情页动态爬虫"""
379
- name = 'list_protocol_detail_dynamic_spider'
380
-
381
- custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["list_protocol_detail_dynamic"]
382
-
383
- def start_requests(self):
384
- urls = [
385
- 'https://news-site.com/articles', # 协议请求的列表页
386
- 'https://news-site.com/article/123', # 动态加载的详情页
387
- ]
388
-
389
- adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
390
- for url in urls:
391
- request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
392
- adapter.adapt_request(request)
393
- yield request
394
-
395
- def parse(self, response):
396
- print(f"Parsing page: {response.url}")
397
- # 解析逻辑...
398
-
399
-
400
- class ListDynamicDetailProtocolSpider(Spider):
401
- """列表页动态,详情页协议爬虫"""
402
- name = 'list_dynamic_detail_protocol_spider'
403
-
404
- custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["list_dynamic_detail_protocol"]
405
-
406
- def start_requests(self):
407
- urls = [
408
- 'https://blog-platform.com/posts', # 动态加载的列表页
409
- 'https://blog-platform.com/2023/01/01/article', # 协议请求的详情页
410
- ]
411
-
412
- adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_dynamic_detail_protocol")
413
- for url in urls:
414
- request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
415
- adapter.adapt_request(request)
416
- yield request
417
-
418
- def parse(self, response):
419
- print(f"Parsing page: {response.url}")
420
- # 解析逻辑...
421
-
422
-
423
- # 手动指定下载器的示例
424
- def manual_downloader_example():
425
- """手动指定下载器的示例"""
426
- # 强制使用动态加载器(带翻页操作)
427
- dynamic_request = Request(
428
- url='https://example.com/dynamic-page',
429
- callback=lambda response: print(f"Dynamic content: {response.text[:100]}")
430
- ).set_dynamic_loader(
431
- True,
432
- {
433
- # 定义翻页操作
434
- "pagination_actions": [
435
- # 鼠标滑动翻页
436
- {
437
- "type": "scroll",
438
- "params": {
439
- "count": 2,
440
- "distance": 300,
441
- "delay": 500
442
- }
443
- }
444
- ]
445
- }
446
- )
447
-
448
- # 强制使用协议加载器
449
- protocol_request = Request(
450
- url='https://example.com/static-page',
451
- callback=lambda response: print(f"Static content: {response.text[:100]}")
452
- ).set_protocol_loader()
453
-
454
- return [dynamic_request, protocol_request]
455
-
456
-
457
- # 运行示例
458
- async def run_examples():
459
- """运行示例"""
460
- print("=== 动态加载场景示例 ===\n")
461
-
462
- # 1. 基本场景适配器使用
463
- print("1. 基本场景适配器使用:")
464
- adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
465
- settings = adapter.get_settings()
466
- print(f" 配置设置: {settings}\n")
467
-
468
- # 2. 平台特定适配器使用
469
- print("2. 平台特定适配器使用:")
470
- ecommerce_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("电商网站")
471
- news_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("新闻网站")
472
- print(f" 电商网站配置: {ecommerce_adapter.get_settings()}")
473
- print(f" 新闻网站配置: {news_adapter.get_settings()}\n")
474
-
475
- # 3. 手动指定下载器
476
- print("3. 手动指定下载器:")
477
- manual_requests = manual_downloader_example()
478
- for req in manual_requests:
479
- print(f" 请求 {req.url} 使用动态加载器: {req.use_dynamic_loader}")
480
- print()
481
-
482
- # 4. 翻页操作示例
483
- print("4. 翻页操作示例:")
484
- pagination_request = Request(url="https://example.com/feed")
485
- pagination_request.set_dynamic_loader(True, {
486
- "pagination_actions": [
487
- {
488
- "type": "scroll",
489
- "params": {"count": 3, "distance": 500, "delay": 1000}
490
- },
491
- {
492
- "type": "click",
493
- "params": {"selector": ".load-more", "count": 2, "delay": 2000}
494
- }
495
- ]
496
- })
497
- print(f" 翻页请求配置: {pagination_request.dynamic_loader_options}")
498
-
499
- # 5. 标签页控制示例
500
- print("5. 标签页控制示例:")
501
- print(" 配置 PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER = 3")
502
- print(" 请求5个URL,但只会创建3个标签页")
503
-
504
- # 6. 翻页操作详细示例
505
- print("6. 翻页操作详细示例:")
506
- print(" 包含滑动翻页、点击翻页和组合翻页操作")
507
- print(" 滑动翻页:通过鼠标滚轮或页面滚动条向下滚动加载更多内容")
508
- print(" 点击翻页:通过点击'下一页'或'加载更多'按钮加载内容")
509
- print(" 组合翻页:结合滑动和点击操作,处理复杂的翻页场景")
510
-
511
- # 7. 翻页操作参数说明
512
- print("\n7. 翻页操作参数说明:")
513
- print(" 滑动翻页参数:")
514
- print(" - count: 滑动次数")
515
- print(" - distance: 每次滑动距离(像素)")
516
- print(" - delay: 每次滑动后的等待时间(毫秒)")
517
- print(" 点击翻页参数:")
518
- print(" - selector: 点击元素的选择器")
519
- print(" - count: 点击次数")
520
- print(" - delay: 每次点击后的等待时间(毫秒)")
521
-
522
-
523
- if __name__ == '__main__':
1
+ #!/usr/bin/python
2
+ # -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
3
+ """
4
+ 动态加载场景使用示例
5
+ ==================
6
+ 展示如何在不同动态加载场景下使用 Crawlo 框架
7
+
8
+ 场景说明:
9
+ 1. 列表页、详情页都要动态加载
10
+ 2. 列表页使用协议请求、详情页使用动态加载
11
+ 3. 列表页使用动态加载,详情页使用协议请求
12
+ """
13
+ import asyncio
14
+ from crawlo import Spider, Request
15
+ from crawlo.tools.scenario_adapter import create_scenario_adapter, create_adapter_for_platform
16
+
17
+
18
+ class DynamicLoadingSpider(Spider):
19
+ """动态加载示例爬虫"""
20
+ name = 'dynamic_loading_spider'
21
+
22
+ # 自定义配置使用混合下载器
23
+ custom_settings = {
24
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
25
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'httpx',
26
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
27
+ # 可以根据需要添加更多配置
28
+ }
29
+
30
+ def __init__(self):
31
+ super().__init__()
32
+ # 创建场景适配器
33
+ self.scenario_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("电商网站")
34
+ # 或者使用自定义场景
35
+ # self.scenario_adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
36
+
37
+ def start_requests(self):
38
+ """生成起始请求"""
39
+ # 电商网站示例URL
40
+ urls = [
41
+ 'https://example-shop.com/products/list', # 列表页 - 使用协议请求
42
+ 'https://example-shop.com/product/12345', # 详情页 - 使用动态加载
43
+ 'https://example-shop.com/product/67890', # 详情页 - 使用动态加载
44
+ ]
45
+
46
+ for url in urls:
47
+ request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
48
+ # 使用场景适配器自动配置请求
49
+ self.scenario_adapter.adapt_request(request)
50
+ yield request
51
+
52
+ def parse(self, response):
53
+ """解析响应"""
54
+ # 根据URL类型处理不同页面
55
+ if '/products/list' in response.url:
56
+ # 处理列表页
57
+ self.parse_list_page(response)
58
+ elif '/product/' in response.url:
59
+ # 处理详情页
60
+ self.parse_detail_page(response)
61
+
62
+ def parse_list_page(self, response):
63
+ """解析列表页"""
64
+ print(f"Parsing list page: {response.url}")
65
+
66
+ # 提取产品链接
67
+ product_links = response.css('a.product-link::attr(href)').getall()
68
+ for link in product_links:
69
+ # 构造完整URL
70
+ full_url = response.urljoin(link)
71
+
72
+ # 创建详情页请求
73
+ request = Request(url=full_url, callback=self.parse)
74
+
75
+ # 使用场景适配器配置请求(自动使用动态加载器)
76
+ self.scenario_adapter.adapt_request(request)
77
+
78
+ yield request
79
+
80
+ def parse_detail_page(self, response):
81
+ """解析详情页"""
82
+ print(f"Parsing detail page: {response.url}")
83
+
84
+ # 提取产品信息
85
+ product_data = {
86
+ 'name': response.css('h1.product-name::text').get(),
87
+ 'price': response.css('.price::text').get(),
88
+ 'description': response.css('.description::text').get(),
89
+ 'images': response.css('img.product-image::attr(src)').getall(),
90
+ 'url': response.url
91
+ }
92
+
93
+ # 输出数据
94
+ yield product_data
95
+
96
+
97
+ # 翻页和多标签页示例
98
+ class PaginationSpider(Spider):
99
+ """翻页示例爬虫"""
100
+ name = 'pagination_spider'
101
+
102
+ custom_settings = {
103
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
104
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
105
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': False, # 为了演示效果,使用非无头模式
106
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True, # 启用单浏览器多标签页模式
107
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 5, # 最多5个标签页
108
+ }
109
+
110
+ def start_requests(self):
111
+ # 社交媒体网站示例URL(需要翻页)
112
+ url = 'https://social-media.com/feed'
113
+
114
+ # 创建带有翻页操作的请求
115
+ request = Request(
116
+ url=url,
117
+ callback=self.parse_feed
118
+ ).set_dynamic_loader(
119
+ True,
120
+ {
121
+ # 定义翻页操作
122
+ "pagination_actions": [
123
+ # 鼠标滑动翻页:滑动3次,每次滑动500像素,间隔1秒
124
+ {
125
+ "type": "scroll",
126
+ "params": {
127
+ "count": 3,
128
+ "distance": 500,
129
+ "delay": 1000
130
+ }
131
+ },
132
+ # 鼠标点击翻页按钮:点击"加载更多"按钮2次,间隔2秒
133
+ {
134
+ "type": "click",
135
+ "params": {
136
+ "selector": ".load-more-button",
137
+ "count": 2,
138
+ "delay": 2000
139
+ }
140
+ }
141
+ ]
142
+ }
143
+ )
144
+
145
+ yield request
146
+
147
+ def parse_feed(self, response):
148
+ """解析动态加载的feed页面"""
149
+ print(f"Parsing feed page: {response.url}")
150
+
151
+ # 提取帖子信息
152
+ posts = response.css('.post-item')
153
+ for post in posts:
154
+ post_data = {
155
+ 'id': post.css('.post-id::text').get(),
156
+ 'content': post.css('.post-content::text').get(),
157
+ 'author': post.css('.post-author::text').get(),
158
+ 'timestamp': post.css('.post-timestamp::text').get(),
159
+ }
160
+ yield post_data
161
+
162
+
163
+ # 标签页控制示例
164
+ class TabControlSpider(Spider):
165
+ """标签页控制示例爬虫"""
166
+ name = 'tab_control_spider'
167
+
168
+ custom_settings = {
169
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
170
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
171
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': True,
172
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True,
173
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 3, # 限制最大页面数为3
174
+ }
175
+
176
+ def start_requests(self):
177
+ # 请求多个URL来测试标签页控制
178
+ urls = [
179
+ 'https://httpbin.org/html',
180
+ 'https://httpbin.org/json',
181
+ 'https://httpbin.org/xml',
182
+ 'https://httpbin.org/robots.txt',
183
+ 'https://httpbin.org/headers',
184
+ ]
185
+
186
+ for url in urls:
187
+ yield Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
188
+
189
+ def parse(self, response):
190
+ """解析响应"""
191
+ print(f"成功下载页面: {response.url}")
192
+ yield {'url': response.url, 'status': response.status_code}
193
+
194
+
195
+ # 翻页操作详细示例
196
+ class PaginationDetailSpider(Spider):
197
+ """翻页操作详细示例爬虫"""
198
+ name = 'pagination_detail_spider'
199
+
200
+ custom_settings = {
201
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'playwright',
202
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE': 'chromium',
203
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_HEADLESS': True,
204
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_SINGLE_BROWSER_MODE': True,
205
+ 'PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER': 3,
206
+ }
207
+
208
+ def start_requests(self):
209
+ # 示例1: 鼠标滑动翻页
210
+ scroll_request = Request(
211
+ url='https://example.com/infinite-scroll-page',
212
+ callback=self.parse_scroll
213
+ ).set_dynamic_loader(
214
+ True,
215
+ {
216
+ "pagination_actions": [
217
+ # 滑动翻页:滑动5次,每次滑动300像素,间隔500毫秒
218
+ {
219
+ "type": "scroll",
220
+ "params": {
221
+ "count": 5,
222
+ "distance": 300,
223
+ "delay": 500
224
+ }
225
+ }
226
+ ]
227
+ }
228
+ )
229
+
230
+ # 示例2: 鼠标点击翻页
231
+ click_request = Request(
232
+ url='https://example.com/click-pagination-page',
233
+ callback=self.parse_click
234
+ ).set_dynamic_loader(
235
+ True,
236
+ {
237
+ "pagination_actions": [
238
+ # 点击翻页:点击"下一页"按钮3次,每次间隔1秒
239
+ {
240
+ "type": "click",
241
+ "params": {
242
+ "selector": "a.next-page",
243
+ "count": 3,
244
+ "delay": 1000
245
+ }
246
+ }
247
+ ]
248
+ }
249
+ )
250
+
251
+ # 示例3: 组合翻页操作
252
+ combined_request = Request(
253
+ url='https://example.com/combined-pagination-page',
254
+ callback=self.parse_combined
255
+ ).set_dynamic_loader(
256
+ True,
257
+ {
258
+ "pagination_actions": [
259
+ # 先滑动2次
260
+ {
261
+ "type": "scroll",
262
+ "params": {
263
+ "count": 2,
264
+ "distance": 500,
265
+ "delay": 1000
266
+ }
267
+ },
268
+ # 再点击按钮
269
+ {
270
+ "type": "click",
271
+ "params": {
272
+ "selector": ".load-more",
273
+ "count": 1,
274
+ "delay": 2000
275
+ }
276
+ },
277
+ # 再滑动1次
278
+ {
279
+ "type": "scroll",
280
+ "params": {
281
+ "count": 1,
282
+ "distance": 300,
283
+ "delay": 1000
284
+ }
285
+ }
286
+ ]
287
+ }
288
+ )
289
+
290
+ yield scroll_request
291
+ yield click_request
292
+ yield combined_request
293
+
294
+ def parse_scroll(self, response):
295
+ """解析滑动翻页结果"""
296
+ print(f"滑动翻页完成: {response.url}")
297
+ # 提取数据
298
+ items = response.css('.item').getall()
299
+ print(f" 滑动后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
300
+ yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'scroll', 'item_count': len(items)}
301
+
302
+ def parse_click(self, response):
303
+ """解析点击翻页结果"""
304
+ print(f"点击翻页完成: {response.url}")
305
+ # 提取数据
306
+ items = response.css('.item').getall()
307
+ print(f" 点击后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
308
+ yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'click', 'item_count': len(items)}
309
+
310
+ def parse_combined(self, response):
311
+ """解析组合翻页结果"""
312
+ print(f"组合翻页完成: {response.url}")
313
+ # 提取数据
314
+ items = response.css('.item').getall()
315
+ print(f" 组合操作后获取到 {len(items)} 个项目")
316
+ yield {'url': response.url, 'type': 'combined', 'item_count': len(items)}
317
+
318
+
319
+ # 不同场景的配置示例
320
+ def get_scenario_configurations():
321
+ """获取不同场景的配置示例"""
322
+
323
+ # 场景1: 全动态加载
324
+ all_dynamic_config = {
325
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
326
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
327
+ **create_scenario_adapter("all_dynamic").get_settings()
328
+ }
329
+
330
+ # 场景2: 列表页协议,详情页动态
331
+ list_protocol_detail_dynamic_config = {
332
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
333
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'httpx',
334
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'selenium',
335
+ **create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic").get_settings()
336
+ }
337
+
338
+ # 场景3: 列表页动态,详情页协议
339
+ list_dynamic_detail_protocol_config = {
340
+ 'DOWNLOADER_TYPE': 'hybrid',
341
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER': 'playwright',
342
+ 'HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER': 'aiohttp',
343
+ **create_scenario_adapter("list_dynamic_detail_protocol").get_settings()
344
+ }
345
+
346
+ return {
347
+ "all_dynamic": all_dynamic_config,
348
+ "list_protocol_detail_dynamic": list_protocol_detail_dynamic_config,
349
+ "list_dynamic_detail_protocol": list_dynamic_detail_protocol_config
350
+ }
351
+
352
+
353
+ # 使用不同场景的示例爬虫
354
+ class AllDynamicSpider(Spider):
355
+ """全动态加载爬虫"""
356
+ name = 'all_dynamic_spider'
357
+
358
+ custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["all_dynamic"]
359
+
360
+ def start_requests(self):
361
+ urls = [
362
+ 'https://social-media.com/feed', # 动态加载的feed页面
363
+ 'https://social-media.com/post/123', # 动态加载的帖子页面
364
+ ]
365
+
366
+ adapter = create_scenario_adapter("all_dynamic")
367
+ for url in urls:
368
+ request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
369
+ adapter.adapt_request(request)
370
+ yield request
371
+
372
+ def parse(self, response):
373
+ print(f"Parsing dynamic page: {response.url}")
374
+ # 解析逻辑...
375
+
376
+
377
+ class ListProtocolDetailDynamicSpider(Spider):
378
+ """列表页协议,详情页动态爬虫"""
379
+ name = 'list_protocol_detail_dynamic_spider'
380
+
381
+ custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["list_protocol_detail_dynamic"]
382
+
383
+ def start_requests(self):
384
+ urls = [
385
+ 'https://news-site.com/articles', # 协议请求的列表页
386
+ 'https://news-site.com/article/123', # 动态加载的详情页
387
+ ]
388
+
389
+ adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
390
+ for url in urls:
391
+ request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
392
+ adapter.adapt_request(request)
393
+ yield request
394
+
395
+ def parse(self, response):
396
+ print(f"Parsing page: {response.url}")
397
+ # 解析逻辑...
398
+
399
+
400
+ class ListDynamicDetailProtocolSpider(Spider):
401
+ """列表页动态,详情页协议爬虫"""
402
+ name = 'list_dynamic_detail_protocol_spider'
403
+
404
+ custom_settings = get_scenario_configurations()["list_dynamic_detail_protocol"]
405
+
406
+ def start_requests(self):
407
+ urls = [
408
+ 'https://blog-platform.com/posts', # 动态加载的列表页
409
+ 'https://blog-platform.com/2023/01/01/article', # 协议请求的详情页
410
+ ]
411
+
412
+ adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_dynamic_detail_protocol")
413
+ for url in urls:
414
+ request = Request(url=url, callback=self.parse)
415
+ adapter.adapt_request(request)
416
+ yield request
417
+
418
+ def parse(self, response):
419
+ print(f"Parsing page: {response.url}")
420
+ # 解析逻辑...
421
+
422
+
423
+ # 手动指定下载器的示例
424
+ def manual_downloader_example():
425
+ """手动指定下载器的示例"""
426
+ # 强制使用动态加载器(带翻页操作)
427
+ dynamic_request = Request(
428
+ url='https://example.com/dynamic-page',
429
+ callback=lambda response: print(f"Dynamic content: {response.text[:100]}")
430
+ ).set_dynamic_loader(
431
+ True,
432
+ {
433
+ # 定义翻页操作
434
+ "pagination_actions": [
435
+ # 鼠标滑动翻页
436
+ {
437
+ "type": "scroll",
438
+ "params": {
439
+ "count": 2,
440
+ "distance": 300,
441
+ "delay": 500
442
+ }
443
+ }
444
+ ]
445
+ }
446
+ )
447
+
448
+ # 强制使用协议加载器
449
+ protocol_request = Request(
450
+ url='https://example.com/static-page',
451
+ callback=lambda response: print(f"Static content: {response.text[:100]}")
452
+ ).set_protocol_loader()
453
+
454
+ return [dynamic_request, protocol_request]
455
+
456
+
457
+ # 运行示例
458
+ async def run_examples():
459
+ """运行示例"""
460
+ print("=== 动态加载场景示例 ===\n")
461
+
462
+ # 1. 基本场景适配器使用
463
+ print("1. 基本场景适配器使用:")
464
+ adapter = create_scenario_adapter("list_protocol_detail_dynamic")
465
+ settings = adapter.get_settings()
466
+ print(f" 配置设置: {settings}\n")
467
+
468
+ # 2. 平台特定适配器使用
469
+ print("2. 平台特定适配器使用:")
470
+ ecommerce_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("电商网站")
471
+ news_adapter = create_adapter_for_platform("新闻网站")
472
+ print(f" 电商网站配置: {ecommerce_adapter.get_settings()}")
473
+ print(f" 新闻网站配置: {news_adapter.get_settings()}\n")
474
+
475
+ # 3. 手动指定下载器
476
+ print("3. 手动指定下载器:")
477
+ manual_requests = manual_downloader_example()
478
+ for req in manual_requests:
479
+ print(f" 请求 {req.url} 使用动态加载器: {req.use_dynamic_loader}")
480
+ print()
481
+
482
+ # 4. 翻页操作示例
483
+ print("4. 翻页操作示例:")
484
+ pagination_request = Request(url="https://example.com/feed")
485
+ pagination_request.set_dynamic_loader(True, {
486
+ "pagination_actions": [
487
+ {
488
+ "type": "scroll",
489
+ "params": {"count": 3, "distance": 500, "delay": 1000}
490
+ },
491
+ {
492
+ "type": "click",
493
+ "params": {"selector": ".load-more", "count": 2, "delay": 2000}
494
+ }
495
+ ]
496
+ })
497
+ print(f" 翻页请求配置: {pagination_request.dynamic_loader_options}")
498
+
499
+ # 5. 标签页控制示例
500
+ print("5. 标签页控制示例:")
501
+ print(" 配置 PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_PAGES_PER_BROWSER = 3")
502
+ print(" 请求5个URL,但只会创建3个标签页")
503
+
504
+ # 6. 翻页操作详细示例
505
+ print("6. 翻页操作详细示例:")
506
+ print(" 包含滑动翻页、点击翻页和组合翻页操作")
507
+ print(" 滑动翻页:通过鼠标滚轮或页面滚动条向下滚动加载更多内容")
508
+ print(" 点击翻页:通过点击'下一页'或'加载更多'按钮加载内容")
509
+ print(" 组合翻页:结合滑动和点击操作,处理复杂的翻页场景")
510
+
511
+ # 7. 翻页操作参数说明
512
+ print("\n7. 翻页操作参数说明:")
513
+ print(" 滑动翻页参数:")
514
+ print(" - count: 滑动次数")
515
+ print(" - distance: 每次滑动距离(像素)")
516
+ print(" - delay: 每次滑动后的等待时间(毫秒)")
517
+ print(" 点击翻页参数:")
518
+ print(" - selector: 点击元素的选择器")
519
+ print(" - count: 点击次数")
520
+ print(" - delay: 每次点击后的等待时间(毫秒)")
521
+
522
+
523
+ if __name__ == '__main__':
524
524
  asyncio.run(run_examples())