crawlo 1.2.2__py3-none-any.whl → 1.2.4__py3-none-any.whl
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
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- crawlo/__init__.py +61 -61
- crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
- crawlo/cleaners/__init__.py +60 -60
- crawlo/cleaners/data_formatter.py +225 -225
- crawlo/cleaners/encoding_converter.py +125 -125
- crawlo/cleaners/text_cleaner.py +232 -232
- crawlo/cli.py +81 -81
- crawlo/commands/__init__.py +14 -14
- crawlo/commands/check.py +594 -594
- crawlo/commands/genspider.py +151 -151
- crawlo/commands/help.py +144 -142
- crawlo/commands/list.py +155 -155
- crawlo/commands/run.py +323 -292
- crawlo/commands/startproject.py +420 -418
- crawlo/commands/stats.py +188 -188
- crawlo/commands/utils.py +186 -186
- crawlo/config.py +312 -312
- crawlo/config_validator.py +251 -252
- crawlo/core/__init__.py +2 -2
- crawlo/core/engine.py +354 -354
- crawlo/core/processor.py +40 -40
- crawlo/core/scheduler.py +143 -143
- crawlo/crawler.py +1110 -1027
- crawlo/data/__init__.py +6 -0
- crawlo/data/user_agents.py +108 -0
- crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +266 -266
- crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +220 -220
- crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +256 -256
- crawlo/downloader/httpx_downloader.py +259 -259
- crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +212 -213
- crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +402 -402
- crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +472 -472
- crawlo/event.py +11 -11
- crawlo/exceptions.py +81 -81
- crawlo/extension/__init__.py +37 -37
- crawlo/extension/health_check.py +141 -141
- crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +57 -57
- crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +81 -81
- crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +43 -43
- crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +104 -104
- crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +133 -133
- crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +107 -107
- crawlo/filters/__init__.py +154 -154
- crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +280 -280
- crawlo/filters/memory_filter.py +269 -269
- crawlo/items/__init__.py +23 -23
- crawlo/items/base.py +21 -21
- crawlo/items/fields.py +52 -53
- crawlo/items/items.py +104 -104
- crawlo/middleware/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/middleware/default_header.py +131 -131
- crawlo/middleware/download_delay.py +104 -104
- crawlo/middleware/middleware_manager.py +135 -135
- crawlo/middleware/offsite.py +114 -115
- crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +367 -366
- crawlo/middleware/request_ignore.py +86 -87
- crawlo/middleware/response_code.py +163 -164
- crawlo/middleware/response_filter.py +136 -137
- crawlo/middleware/retry.py +124 -124
- crawlo/mode_manager.py +211 -211
- crawlo/network/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/network/request.py +338 -338
- crawlo/network/response.py +359 -359
- crawlo/pipelines/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/pipelines/bloom_dedup_pipeline.py +156 -156
- crawlo/pipelines/console_pipeline.py +39 -39
- crawlo/pipelines/csv_pipeline.py +316 -316
- crawlo/pipelines/database_dedup_pipeline.py +222 -224
- crawlo/pipelines/json_pipeline.py +218 -218
- crawlo/pipelines/memory_dedup_pipeline.py +115 -115
- crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +131 -131
- crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +317 -316
- crawlo/pipelines/pipeline_manager.py +61 -61
- crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +165 -167
- crawlo/project.py +279 -187
- crawlo/queue/pqueue.py +37 -37
- crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +337 -337
- crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +298 -298
- crawlo/settings/__init__.py +7 -7
- crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +217 -226
- crawlo/settings/setting_manager.py +122 -122
- crawlo/spider/__init__.py +639 -639
- crawlo/stats_collector.py +59 -59
- crawlo/subscriber.py +129 -130
- crawlo/task_manager.py +30 -30
- crawlo/templates/crawlo.cfg.tmpl +10 -10
- crawlo/templates/project/__init__.py.tmpl +3 -3
- crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +17 -17
- crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +118 -118
- crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +96 -96
- crawlo/templates/project/run.py.tmpl +47 -45
- crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +350 -327
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +160 -119
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +133 -94
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +155 -151
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +108 -68
- crawlo/templates/project/spiders/__init__.py.tmpl +5 -5
- crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +143 -143
- crawlo/tools/__init__.py +182 -182
- crawlo/tools/anti_crawler.py +268 -268
- crawlo/tools/authenticated_proxy.py +240 -240
- crawlo/tools/data_validator.py +180 -180
- crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +35 -35
- crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +386 -386
- crawlo/tools/retry_mechanism.py +220 -220
- crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +262 -262
- crawlo/utils/__init__.py +35 -35
- crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +259 -260
- crawlo/utils/controlled_spider_mixin.py +439 -439
- crawlo/utils/date_tools.py +290 -290
- crawlo/utils/db_helper.py +343 -343
- crawlo/utils/enhanced_error_handler.py +356 -359
- crawlo/utils/env_config.py +105 -105
- crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +123 -125
- crawlo/utils/func_tools.py +82 -82
- crawlo/utils/large_scale_config.py +286 -286
- crawlo/utils/large_scale_helper.py +344 -343
- crawlo/utils/log.py +128 -128
- crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -284
- crawlo/utils/queue_helper.py +175 -175
- crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +334 -334
- crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +198 -199
- crawlo/utils/request.py +267 -267
- crawlo/utils/request_serializer.py +218 -219
- crawlo/utils/spider_loader.py +61 -62
- crawlo/utils/system.py +11 -11
- crawlo/utils/tools.py +4 -4
- crawlo/utils/url.py +39 -39
- {crawlo-1.2.2.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.4.dist-info}/METADATA +764 -692
- crawlo-1.2.4.dist-info/RECORD +206 -0
- examples/__init__.py +7 -7
- tests/DOUBLE_CRAWLO_PREFIX_FIX_REPORT.md +81 -81
- tests/__init__.py +7 -7
- tests/advanced_tools_example.py +275 -275
- tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +236 -236
- tests/cleaners_example.py +160 -160
- tests/config_validation_demo.py +102 -102
- tests/controlled_spider_example.py +205 -205
- tests/date_tools_example.py +180 -180
- tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +523 -523
- tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +104 -104
- tests/env_config_example.py +133 -133
- tests/error_handling_example.py +171 -171
- tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +130 -130
- tests/response_improvements_example.py +144 -144
- tests/test_advanced_tools.py +148 -148
- tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +145 -145
- tests/test_authenticated_proxy.py +141 -141
- tests/test_cleaners.py +54 -54
- tests/test_comprehensive.py +146 -146
- tests/test_config_validator.py +193 -193
- tests/test_crawlo_proxy_integration.py +172 -172
- tests/test_date_tools.py +123 -123
- tests/test_default_header_middleware.py +158 -158
- tests/test_double_crawlo_fix.py +207 -207
- tests/test_double_crawlo_fix_simple.py +124 -124
- tests/test_download_delay_middleware.py +221 -221
- tests/test_downloader_proxy_compatibility.py +268 -268
- tests/test_dynamic_downloaders_proxy.py +124 -124
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy.py +92 -92
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_config.py +146 -146
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_real.py +109 -109
- tests/test_edge_cases.py +303 -303
- tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +270 -270
- tests/test_env_config.py +121 -121
- tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +112 -112
- tests/test_final_validation.py +153 -153
- tests/test_framework_env_usage.py +103 -103
- tests/test_integration.py +356 -356
- tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +122 -122
- tests/test_offsite_middleware.py +221 -221
- tests/test_parsel.py +29 -29
- tests/test_performance.py +327 -327
- tests/test_proxy_api.py +264 -264
- tests/test_proxy_health_check.py +32 -32
- tests/test_proxy_middleware.py +121 -121
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_enhanced.py +216 -216
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_integration.py +136 -136
- tests/test_proxy_providers.py +56 -56
- tests/test_proxy_stats.py +19 -19
- tests/test_proxy_strategies.py +59 -59
- tests/test_queue_manager_double_crawlo.py +173 -173
- tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +176 -176
- tests/test_real_scenario_proxy.py +195 -195
- tests/test_redis_config.py +28 -28
- tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +294 -294
- tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +181 -181
- tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +123 -123
- tests/test_redis_queue.py +224 -224
- tests/test_request_ignore_middleware.py +182 -182
- tests/test_request_serialization.py +70 -70
- tests/test_response_code_middleware.py +349 -349
- tests/test_response_filter_middleware.py +427 -427
- tests/test_response_improvements.py +152 -152
- tests/test_retry_middleware.py +241 -241
- tests/test_scheduler.py +241 -241
- tests/test_simple_response.py +61 -61
- tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +205 -205
- tests/test_template_content.py +87 -87
- tests/test_template_redis_key.py +134 -134
- tests/test_tools.py +153 -153
- tests/tools_example.py +257 -257
- crawlo-1.2.2.dist-info/RECORD +0 -220
- examples/aiohttp_settings.py +0 -42
- examples/curl_cffi_settings.py +0 -41
- examples/default_header_middleware_example.py +0 -107
- examples/default_header_spider_example.py +0 -129
- examples/download_delay_middleware_example.py +0 -160
- examples/httpx_settings.py +0 -42
- examples/multi_downloader_proxy_example.py +0 -81
- examples/offsite_middleware_example.py +0 -55
- examples/offsite_spider_example.py +0 -107
- examples/proxy_spider_example.py +0 -166
- examples/request_ignore_middleware_example.py +0 -51
- examples/request_ignore_spider_example.py +0 -99
- examples/response_code_middleware_example.py +0 -52
- examples/response_filter_middleware_example.py +0 -67
- examples/tong_hua_shun_settings.py +0 -62
- examples/tong_hua_shun_spider.py +0 -170
- {crawlo-1.2.2.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.4.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.2.2.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.4.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.2.2.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.4.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
crawlo/middleware/proxy.py
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1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/python
|
|
2
|
+
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
|
|
3
|
+
import time
|
|
4
|
+
import asyncio
|
|
5
|
+
import socket
|
|
6
|
+
from urllib.parse import urlparse
|
|
7
|
+
from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, Callable, Union, TYPE_CHECKING, List
|
|
8
|
+
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
from crawlo import Request, Response
|
|
11
|
+
from crawlo.exceptions import NotConfiguredError
|
|
12
|
+
from crawlo.utils.log import get_logger
|
|
13
|
+
|
|
14
|
+
if TYPE_CHECKING:
|
|
15
|
+
import aiohttp
|
|
16
|
+
|
|
17
|
+
try:
|
|
18
|
+
import httpx
|
|
19
|
+
HTTPX_EXCEPTIONS = (httpx.NetworkError, httpx.TimeoutException, httpx.ReadError, httpx.ConnectError)
|
|
20
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
21
|
+
HTTPX_EXCEPTIONS = ()
|
|
22
|
+
httpx = None
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
try:
|
|
25
|
+
import aiohttp
|
|
26
|
+
AIOHTTP_EXCEPTIONS = (
|
|
27
|
+
aiohttp.ClientError, aiohttp.ClientConnectorError, aiohttp.ClientResponseError, aiohttp.ServerTimeoutError,
|
|
28
|
+
aiohttp.ServerDisconnectedError)
|
|
29
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
30
|
+
AIOHTTP_EXCEPTIONS = ()
|
|
31
|
+
aiohttp = None
|
|
32
|
+
|
|
33
|
+
try:
|
|
34
|
+
from curl_cffi import requests as cffi_requests
|
|
35
|
+
CURL_CFFI_EXCEPTIONS = (cffi_requests.RequestsError,)
|
|
36
|
+
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
|
|
37
|
+
CURL_CFFI_EXCEPTIONS = ()
|
|
38
|
+
cffi_requests = None
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
NETWORK_EXCEPTIONS = (
|
|
41
|
+
asyncio.TimeoutError,
|
|
42
|
+
socket.gaierror,
|
|
43
|
+
ConnectionError,
|
|
44
|
+
TimeoutError,
|
|
45
|
+
) + HTTPX_EXCEPTIONS + AIOHTTP_EXCEPTIONS + CURL_CFFI_EXCEPTIONS
|
|
46
|
+
|
|
47
|
+
ProxyExtractor = Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Union[None, str, Dict[str, str]]]
|
|
48
|
+
|
|
49
|
+
class Proxy:
|
|
50
|
+
"""代理对象,包含代理信息和统计数据"""
|
|
51
|
+
def __init__(self, proxy_str: str):
|
|
52
|
+
self.proxy_str = proxy_str
|
|
53
|
+
self.success_count = 0
|
|
54
|
+
self.failure_count = 0
|
|
55
|
+
self.last_used_time = 0.0
|
|
56
|
+
self.is_healthy = True
|
|
57
|
+
|
|
58
|
+
@property
|
|
59
|
+
def success_rate(self) -> float:
|
|
60
|
+
"""计算代理成功率"""
|
|
61
|
+
total = self.success_count + self.failure_count
|
|
62
|
+
if total == 0:
|
|
63
|
+
return 1.0
|
|
64
|
+
return self.success_count / total
|
|
65
|
+
|
|
66
|
+
def mark_success(self):
|
|
67
|
+
"""标记代理使用成功"""
|
|
68
|
+
self.success_count += 1
|
|
69
|
+
self.last_used_time = time.time()
|
|
70
|
+
self.is_healthy = True
|
|
71
|
+
|
|
72
|
+
def mark_failure(self):
|
|
73
|
+
"""标记代理使用失败"""
|
|
74
|
+
self.failure_count += 1
|
|
75
|
+
self.last_used_time = time.time()
|
|
76
|
+
# 如果失败率过高,标记为不健康
|
|
77
|
+
if self.failure_count > 3 and self.success_rate < 0.5:
|
|
78
|
+
self.is_healthy = False
|
|
79
|
+
|
|
80
|
+
class ProxyMiddleware:
|
|
81
|
+
def __init__(self, settings, log_level):
|
|
82
|
+
self.logger = get_logger(self.__class__.__name__, log_level)
|
|
83
|
+
|
|
84
|
+
self._session: Optional[Any] = None # aiohttp.ClientSession when aiohttp is available
|
|
85
|
+
# 将单个代理改为代理池
|
|
86
|
+
self._proxy_pool: List[Proxy] = []
|
|
87
|
+
self._current_proxy_index: int = 0
|
|
88
|
+
self._last_fetch_time: float = 0
|
|
89
|
+
|
|
90
|
+
self.proxy_extractor = settings.get("PROXY_EXTRACTOR", "proxy")
|
|
91
|
+
self.refresh_interval = settings.get_float("PROXY_REFRESH_INTERVAL", 60)
|
|
92
|
+
self.timeout = settings.get_float("PROXY_API_TIMEOUT", 10)
|
|
93
|
+
# 新增配置:代理池大小
|
|
94
|
+
self.proxy_pool_size = settings.get_int("PROXY_POOL_SIZE", 5)
|
|
95
|
+
# 新增配置:健康检查阈值
|
|
96
|
+
self.health_check_threshold = settings.get_float("PROXY_HEALTH_CHECK_THRESHOLD", 0.5)
|
|
97
|
+
|
|
98
|
+
self.enabled = settings.get_bool("PROXY_ENABLED", True)
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
if not self.enabled:
|
|
101
|
+
self.logger.info("ProxyMiddleware 已被禁用 (PROXY_ENABLED=False)")
|
|
102
|
+
return
|
|
103
|
+
|
|
104
|
+
self.api_url = settings.get("PROXY_API_URL")
|
|
105
|
+
if not self.api_url:
|
|
106
|
+
raise NotConfiguredError("PROXY_API_URL 未配置,ProxyMiddleware 已禁用")
|
|
107
|
+
|
|
108
|
+
self.logger.info(f"代理中间件已启用 | API: {self.api_url} | 刷新间隔: {self.refresh_interval}s | 代理池大小: {self.proxy_pool_size}")
|
|
109
|
+
|
|
110
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
111
|
+
def create_instance(cls, crawler):
|
|
112
|
+
return cls(settings=crawler.settings, log_level=crawler.settings.get("LOG_LEVEL"))
|
|
113
|
+
|
|
114
|
+
def _compile_extractor(self) -> ProxyExtractor:
|
|
115
|
+
if callable(self.proxy_extractor):
|
|
116
|
+
return self.proxy_extractor
|
|
117
|
+
|
|
118
|
+
if isinstance(self.proxy_extractor, str):
|
|
119
|
+
keys = self.proxy_extractor.split(".")
|
|
120
|
+
|
|
121
|
+
def extract(data: Dict[str, Any]) -> Union[None, str, Dict[str, str]]:
|
|
122
|
+
for k in keys:
|
|
123
|
+
if isinstance(data, dict):
|
|
124
|
+
data = data.get(k)
|
|
125
|
+
else:
|
|
126
|
+
return None
|
|
127
|
+
if data is None:
|
|
128
|
+
break
|
|
129
|
+
return data
|
|
130
|
+
|
|
131
|
+
return extract
|
|
132
|
+
|
|
133
|
+
raise ValueError(f"PROXY_EXTRACTOR 必须是 str 或 callable,当前类型: {type(self.proxy_extractor)}")
|
|
134
|
+
|
|
135
|
+
async def _close_session(self):
|
|
136
|
+
if self._session:
|
|
137
|
+
try:
|
|
138
|
+
await self._session.close()
|
|
139
|
+
self.logger.debug("已关闭 aiohttp session.")
|
|
140
|
+
except Exception as e:
|
|
141
|
+
self.logger.warning(f"关闭 aiohttp session 时出错: {e}")
|
|
142
|
+
finally:
|
|
143
|
+
self._session = None
|
|
144
|
+
|
|
145
|
+
async def _get_session(self) -> Any: # returns aiohttp.ClientSession when aiohttp is available
|
|
146
|
+
if aiohttp is None:
|
|
147
|
+
raise RuntimeError("aiohttp 未安装,无法使用 ProxyMiddleware")
|
|
148
|
+
|
|
149
|
+
if self._session is None or self._session.closed:
|
|
150
|
+
if self._session and self._session.closed:
|
|
151
|
+
self.logger.debug("现有 session 已关闭,正在创建新 session...")
|
|
152
|
+
timeout = aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=self.timeout)
|
|
153
|
+
self._session = aiohttp.ClientSession(timeout=timeout)
|
|
154
|
+
self.logger.debug("已创建新的 aiohttp session.")
|
|
155
|
+
return self._session
|
|
156
|
+
|
|
157
|
+
async def _fetch_raw_data(self) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
|
|
158
|
+
max_retries = 2
|
|
159
|
+
retry_count = 0
|
|
160
|
+
|
|
161
|
+
while retry_count <= max_retries:
|
|
162
|
+
session = await self._get_session()
|
|
163
|
+
try:
|
|
164
|
+
async with session.get(self.api_url) as resp:
|
|
165
|
+
content_type = resp.content_type.lower()
|
|
166
|
+
if 'application/json' not in content_type:
|
|
167
|
+
self.logger.warning(f"代理 API 返回非 JSON 内容类型: {content_type} (URL: {self.api_url})")
|
|
168
|
+
try:
|
|
169
|
+
text = await resp.text()
|
|
170
|
+
return {"__raw_text__": text.strip(), "__content_type__": content_type}
|
|
171
|
+
except Exception as e:
|
|
172
|
+
self.logger.error(f"读取非 JSON 响应体失败: {repr(e)}")
|
|
173
|
+
return None
|
|
174
|
+
|
|
175
|
+
if resp.status != 200:
|
|
176
|
+
try:
|
|
177
|
+
error_text = await resp.text()
|
|
178
|
+
except:
|
|
179
|
+
error_text = "<无法读取响应体>"
|
|
180
|
+
self.logger.error(f"代理 API 状态码异常: {resp.status}, 响应体: {error_text}")
|
|
181
|
+
if 400 <= resp.status < 500:
|
|
182
|
+
return None
|
|
183
|
+
return None
|
|
184
|
+
|
|
185
|
+
return await resp.json()
|
|
186
|
+
|
|
187
|
+
except NETWORK_EXCEPTIONS as e:
|
|
188
|
+
retry_count += 1
|
|
189
|
+
self.logger.warning(f"请求代理 API 失败 (尝试 {retry_count}/{max_retries + 1}): {repr(e)}")
|
|
190
|
+
if retry_count <= max_retries:
|
|
191
|
+
self.logger.info("正在关闭并重建 session 以进行重试...")
|
|
192
|
+
await self._close_session()
|
|
193
|
+
else:
|
|
194
|
+
self.logger.error(f"请求代理 API 失败,已达到最大重试次数 ({max_retries + 1}): {repr(e)}")
|
|
195
|
+
return None
|
|
196
|
+
|
|
197
|
+
except aiohttp.ContentTypeError as e:
|
|
198
|
+
self.logger.error(f"代理 API 响应内容类型错误: {repr(e)}")
|
|
199
|
+
return None
|
|
200
|
+
|
|
201
|
+
except Exception as e:
|
|
202
|
+
self.logger.critical(f"请求代理 API 时发生未预期错误: {repr(e)}", exc_info=True)
|
|
203
|
+
return None
|
|
204
|
+
|
|
205
|
+
return None
|
|
206
|
+
|
|
207
|
+
async def _extract_proxy(self, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[Union[str, Dict[str, str]]]:
|
|
208
|
+
extractor = self._compile_extractor()
|
|
209
|
+
try:
|
|
210
|
+
result = extractor(data)
|
|
211
|
+
if isinstance(result, str) and result.strip():
|
|
212
|
+
return result.strip()
|
|
213
|
+
elif isinstance(result, dict):
|
|
214
|
+
cleaned = {k: v.strip() if isinstance(v, str) else v for k, v in result.items()}
|
|
215
|
+
return cleaned if cleaned else None
|
|
216
|
+
return None
|
|
217
|
+
except Exception as e:
|
|
218
|
+
self.logger.error(f"执行 PROXY_EXTRACTOR 时出错: {repr(e)}")
|
|
219
|
+
return None
|
|
220
|
+
|
|
221
|
+
async def _get_proxy_from_api(self) -> Optional[Union[str, Dict[str, str]]]:
|
|
222
|
+
raw_data = await self._fetch_raw_data()
|
|
223
|
+
if not raw_data:
|
|
224
|
+
return None
|
|
225
|
+
|
|
226
|
+
if "__raw_text__" in raw_data:
|
|
227
|
+
text = raw_data["__raw_text__"]
|
|
228
|
+
if text.startswith("http://") or text.startswith("https://"):
|
|
229
|
+
return text
|
|
230
|
+
|
|
231
|
+
return await self._extract_proxy(raw_data)
|
|
232
|
+
|
|
233
|
+
async def _update_proxy_pool(self):
|
|
234
|
+
"""更新代理池"""
|
|
235
|
+
if not self.enabled:
|
|
236
|
+
self.logger.debug("ProxyMiddleware 已禁用,跳过代理获取。")
|
|
237
|
+
return
|
|
238
|
+
|
|
239
|
+
now = asyncio.get_event_loop().time()
|
|
240
|
+
if (now - self._last_fetch_time) < self.refresh_interval:
|
|
241
|
+
return
|
|
242
|
+
|
|
243
|
+
# 获取新的代理列表
|
|
244
|
+
proxy_data = await self._get_proxy_from_api()
|
|
245
|
+
if not proxy_data:
|
|
246
|
+
self.logger.warning("无法获取新代理,代理池将保持现状。")
|
|
247
|
+
return
|
|
248
|
+
|
|
249
|
+
# 解析代理数据
|
|
250
|
+
new_proxies = []
|
|
251
|
+
if isinstance(proxy_data, str):
|
|
252
|
+
# 单个代理
|
|
253
|
+
new_proxies = [proxy_data]
|
|
254
|
+
elif isinstance(proxy_data, dict):
|
|
255
|
+
# 如果是字典,尝试提取代理列表
|
|
256
|
+
for key, value in proxy_data.items():
|
|
257
|
+
if isinstance(value, str) and (value.startswith("http://") or value.startswith("https://")):
|
|
258
|
+
new_proxies.append(value)
|
|
259
|
+
elif isinstance(value, list):
|
|
260
|
+
# 如果值是列表,添加所有有效的代理
|
|
261
|
+
for item in value:
|
|
262
|
+
if isinstance(item, str) and (item.startswith("http://") or item.startswith("https://")):
|
|
263
|
+
new_proxies.append(item)
|
|
264
|
+
|
|
265
|
+
# 创建新的代理池
|
|
266
|
+
if new_proxies:
|
|
267
|
+
self._proxy_pool = [Proxy(proxy_str) for proxy_str in new_proxies[:self.proxy_pool_size]]
|
|
268
|
+
self._current_proxy_index = 0
|
|
269
|
+
self._last_fetch_time = now
|
|
270
|
+
self.logger.info(f"更新代理池,新增 {len(self._proxy_pool)} 个代理")
|
|
271
|
+
else:
|
|
272
|
+
self.logger.warning("未解析到有效代理,代理池将保持现状。")
|
|
273
|
+
|
|
274
|
+
async def _get_healthy_proxy(self) -> Optional[Proxy]:
|
|
275
|
+
"""从代理池中获取一个健康的代理"""
|
|
276
|
+
if not self._proxy_pool:
|
|
277
|
+
await self._update_proxy_pool()
|
|
278
|
+
|
|
279
|
+
if not self._proxy_pool:
|
|
280
|
+
return None
|
|
281
|
+
|
|
282
|
+
# 查找健康的代理
|
|
283
|
+
healthy_proxies = [p for p in self._proxy_pool if p.is_healthy and p.success_rate >= self.health_check_threshold]
|
|
284
|
+
|
|
285
|
+
if not healthy_proxies:
|
|
286
|
+
# 如果没有健康的代理,尝试更新代理池
|
|
287
|
+
await self._update_proxy_pool()
|
|
288
|
+
healthy_proxies = [p for p in self._proxy_pool if p.is_healthy and p.success_rate >= self.health_check_threshold]
|
|
289
|
+
|
|
290
|
+
if not healthy_proxies:
|
|
291
|
+
return None
|
|
292
|
+
|
|
293
|
+
# 使用轮询方式选择代理
|
|
294
|
+
self._current_proxy_index = (self._current_proxy_index + 1) % len(healthy_proxies)
|
|
295
|
+
selected_proxy = healthy_proxies[self._current_proxy_index]
|
|
296
|
+
return selected_proxy
|
|
297
|
+
|
|
298
|
+
@staticmethod
|
|
299
|
+
def _is_https(request: Request) -> bool:
|
|
300
|
+
return urlparse(request.url).scheme == "https"
|
|
301
|
+
|
|
302
|
+
async def process_request(self, request: Request, spider) -> Optional[Request]:
|
|
303
|
+
if not self.enabled:
|
|
304
|
+
self.logger.debug(f"ProxyMiddleware 已禁用,请求将直连: {request.url}")
|
|
305
|
+
return None
|
|
306
|
+
|
|
307
|
+
if request.proxy:
|
|
308
|
+
return None
|
|
309
|
+
|
|
310
|
+
proxy_obj = await self._get_healthy_proxy()
|
|
311
|
+
if proxy_obj:
|
|
312
|
+
proxy = proxy_obj.proxy_str
|
|
313
|
+
# 处理带认证的代理URL
|
|
314
|
+
if isinstance(proxy, str) and "@" in proxy and "://" in proxy:
|
|
315
|
+
# 解析带认证的代理URL
|
|
316
|
+
parsed = urlparse(proxy)
|
|
317
|
+
if parsed.username and parsed.password:
|
|
318
|
+
# 对于AioHttp下载器,需要特殊处理认证信息
|
|
319
|
+
downloader_type = spider.crawler.settings.get("DOWNLOADER_TYPE", "aiohttp")
|
|
320
|
+
if downloader_type == "aiohttp":
|
|
321
|
+
# 将认证信息存储在meta中,由下载器处理
|
|
322
|
+
request.meta["proxy_auth"] = {
|
|
323
|
+
"username": parsed.username,
|
|
324
|
+
"password": parsed.password
|
|
325
|
+
}
|
|
326
|
+
# 清理URL中的认证信息
|
|
327
|
+
clean_proxy = f"{parsed.scheme}://{parsed.hostname}"
|
|
328
|
+
if parsed.port:
|
|
329
|
+
clean_proxy += f":{parsed.port}"
|
|
330
|
+
request.proxy = clean_proxy
|
|
331
|
+
else:
|
|
332
|
+
# 其他下载器可以直接使用带认证的URL
|
|
333
|
+
request.proxy = proxy
|
|
334
|
+
else:
|
|
335
|
+
request.proxy = proxy
|
|
336
|
+
else:
|
|
337
|
+
request.proxy = proxy
|
|
338
|
+
|
|
339
|
+
# 记录使用的代理
|
|
340
|
+
request.meta["_used_proxy"] = proxy_obj
|
|
341
|
+
self.logger.info(f"分配代理 → {proxy} | {request.url}")
|
|
342
|
+
else:
|
|
343
|
+
self.logger.warning(f"未获取到代理,请求直连: {request.url}")
|
|
344
|
+
|
|
345
|
+
return None
|
|
346
|
+
|
|
347
|
+
def process_response(self, request: Request, response: Response, spider) -> Response:
|
|
348
|
+
proxy_obj = request.meta.get("_used_proxy")
|
|
349
|
+
if proxy_obj and isinstance(proxy_obj, Proxy):
|
|
350
|
+
proxy_obj.mark_success()
|
|
351
|
+
status_code = getattr(response, 'status_code', 'N/A')
|
|
352
|
+
self.logger.debug(f"代理成功: {proxy_obj.proxy_str} | {request.url} | Status: {status_code}")
|
|
353
|
+
elif request.proxy:
|
|
354
|
+
status_code = getattr(response, 'status_code', 'N/A')
|
|
355
|
+
self.logger.debug(f"代理成功: {request.proxy} | {request.url} | Status: {status_code}")
|
|
356
|
+
return response
|
|
357
|
+
|
|
358
|
+
def process_exception(self, request: Request, exception: Exception, spider) -> Optional[Request]:
|
|
359
|
+
proxy_obj = request.meta.get("_used_proxy")
|
|
360
|
+
if proxy_obj and isinstance(proxy_obj, Proxy):
|
|
361
|
+
proxy_obj.mark_failure()
|
|
362
|
+
self.logger.warning(f"代理请求失败: {proxy_obj.proxy_str} | {request.url} | {repr(exception)}")
|
|
363
|
+
elif request.proxy:
|
|
364
|
+
self.logger.warning(f"代理请求失败: {request.proxy} | {request.url} | {repr(exception)}")
|
|
365
|
+
return None
|
|
366
|
+
|
|
367
|
+
async def close(self):
|
|
367
368
|
await self._close_session()
|