crawlo 1.2.2__py3-none-any.whl → 1.2.4__py3-none-any.whl
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- crawlo/__init__.py +61 -61
- crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
- crawlo/cleaners/__init__.py +60 -60
- crawlo/cleaners/data_formatter.py +225 -225
- crawlo/cleaners/encoding_converter.py +125 -125
- crawlo/cleaners/text_cleaner.py +232 -232
- crawlo/cli.py +81 -81
- crawlo/commands/__init__.py +14 -14
- crawlo/commands/check.py +594 -594
- crawlo/commands/genspider.py +151 -151
- crawlo/commands/help.py +144 -142
- crawlo/commands/list.py +155 -155
- crawlo/commands/run.py +323 -292
- crawlo/commands/startproject.py +420 -418
- crawlo/commands/stats.py +188 -188
- crawlo/commands/utils.py +186 -186
- crawlo/config.py +312 -312
- crawlo/config_validator.py +251 -252
- crawlo/core/__init__.py +2 -2
- crawlo/core/engine.py +354 -354
- crawlo/core/processor.py +40 -40
- crawlo/core/scheduler.py +143 -143
- crawlo/crawler.py +1110 -1027
- crawlo/data/__init__.py +6 -0
- crawlo/data/user_agents.py +108 -0
- crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +266 -266
- crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +220 -220
- crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +256 -256
- crawlo/downloader/httpx_downloader.py +259 -259
- crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +212 -213
- crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +402 -402
- crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +472 -472
- crawlo/event.py +11 -11
- crawlo/exceptions.py +81 -81
- crawlo/extension/__init__.py +37 -37
- crawlo/extension/health_check.py +141 -141
- crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +57 -57
- crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +81 -81
- crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +43 -43
- crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +104 -104
- crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +133 -133
- crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +107 -107
- crawlo/filters/__init__.py +154 -154
- crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +280 -280
- crawlo/filters/memory_filter.py +269 -269
- crawlo/items/__init__.py +23 -23
- crawlo/items/base.py +21 -21
- crawlo/items/fields.py +52 -53
- crawlo/items/items.py +104 -104
- crawlo/middleware/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/middleware/default_header.py +131 -131
- crawlo/middleware/download_delay.py +104 -104
- crawlo/middleware/middleware_manager.py +135 -135
- crawlo/middleware/offsite.py +114 -115
- crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +367 -366
- crawlo/middleware/request_ignore.py +86 -87
- crawlo/middleware/response_code.py +163 -164
- crawlo/middleware/response_filter.py +136 -137
- crawlo/middleware/retry.py +124 -124
- crawlo/mode_manager.py +211 -211
- crawlo/network/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/network/request.py +338 -338
- crawlo/network/response.py +359 -359
- crawlo/pipelines/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/pipelines/bloom_dedup_pipeline.py +156 -156
- crawlo/pipelines/console_pipeline.py +39 -39
- crawlo/pipelines/csv_pipeline.py +316 -316
- crawlo/pipelines/database_dedup_pipeline.py +222 -224
- crawlo/pipelines/json_pipeline.py +218 -218
- crawlo/pipelines/memory_dedup_pipeline.py +115 -115
- crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +131 -131
- crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +317 -316
- crawlo/pipelines/pipeline_manager.py +61 -61
- crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +165 -167
- crawlo/project.py +279 -187
- crawlo/queue/pqueue.py +37 -37
- crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +337 -337
- crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +298 -298
- crawlo/settings/__init__.py +7 -7
- crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +217 -226
- crawlo/settings/setting_manager.py +122 -122
- crawlo/spider/__init__.py +639 -639
- crawlo/stats_collector.py +59 -59
- crawlo/subscriber.py +129 -130
- crawlo/task_manager.py +30 -30
- crawlo/templates/crawlo.cfg.tmpl +10 -10
- crawlo/templates/project/__init__.py.tmpl +3 -3
- crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +17 -17
- crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +118 -118
- crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +96 -96
- crawlo/templates/project/run.py.tmpl +47 -45
- crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +350 -327
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +160 -119
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +133 -94
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +155 -151
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +108 -68
- crawlo/templates/project/spiders/__init__.py.tmpl +5 -5
- crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +143 -143
- crawlo/tools/__init__.py +182 -182
- crawlo/tools/anti_crawler.py +268 -268
- crawlo/tools/authenticated_proxy.py +240 -240
- crawlo/tools/data_validator.py +180 -180
- crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +35 -35
- crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +386 -386
- crawlo/tools/retry_mechanism.py +220 -220
- crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +262 -262
- crawlo/utils/__init__.py +35 -35
- crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +259 -260
- crawlo/utils/controlled_spider_mixin.py +439 -439
- crawlo/utils/date_tools.py +290 -290
- crawlo/utils/db_helper.py +343 -343
- crawlo/utils/enhanced_error_handler.py +356 -359
- crawlo/utils/env_config.py +105 -105
- crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +123 -125
- crawlo/utils/func_tools.py +82 -82
- crawlo/utils/large_scale_config.py +286 -286
- crawlo/utils/large_scale_helper.py +344 -343
- crawlo/utils/log.py +128 -128
- crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -284
- crawlo/utils/queue_helper.py +175 -175
- crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +334 -334
- crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +198 -199
- crawlo/utils/request.py +267 -267
- crawlo/utils/request_serializer.py +218 -219
- crawlo/utils/spider_loader.py +61 -62
- crawlo/utils/system.py +11 -11
- crawlo/utils/tools.py +4 -4
- crawlo/utils/url.py +39 -39
- {crawlo-1.2.2.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.4.dist-info}/METADATA +764 -692
- crawlo-1.2.4.dist-info/RECORD +206 -0
- examples/__init__.py +7 -7
- tests/DOUBLE_CRAWLO_PREFIX_FIX_REPORT.md +81 -81
- tests/__init__.py +7 -7
- tests/advanced_tools_example.py +275 -275
- tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +236 -236
- tests/cleaners_example.py +160 -160
- tests/config_validation_demo.py +102 -102
- tests/controlled_spider_example.py +205 -205
- tests/date_tools_example.py +180 -180
- tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +523 -523
- tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +104 -104
- tests/env_config_example.py +133 -133
- tests/error_handling_example.py +171 -171
- tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +130 -130
- tests/response_improvements_example.py +144 -144
- tests/test_advanced_tools.py +148 -148
- tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +145 -145
- tests/test_authenticated_proxy.py +141 -141
- tests/test_cleaners.py +54 -54
- tests/test_comprehensive.py +146 -146
- tests/test_config_validator.py +193 -193
- tests/test_crawlo_proxy_integration.py +172 -172
- tests/test_date_tools.py +123 -123
- tests/test_default_header_middleware.py +158 -158
- tests/test_double_crawlo_fix.py +207 -207
- tests/test_double_crawlo_fix_simple.py +124 -124
- tests/test_download_delay_middleware.py +221 -221
- tests/test_downloader_proxy_compatibility.py +268 -268
- tests/test_dynamic_downloaders_proxy.py +124 -124
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy.py +92 -92
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_config.py +146 -146
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_real.py +109 -109
- tests/test_edge_cases.py +303 -303
- tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +270 -270
- tests/test_env_config.py +121 -121
- tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +112 -112
- tests/test_final_validation.py +153 -153
- tests/test_framework_env_usage.py +103 -103
- tests/test_integration.py +356 -356
- tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +122 -122
- tests/test_offsite_middleware.py +221 -221
- tests/test_parsel.py +29 -29
- tests/test_performance.py +327 -327
- tests/test_proxy_api.py +264 -264
- tests/test_proxy_health_check.py +32 -32
- tests/test_proxy_middleware.py +121 -121
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_enhanced.py +216 -216
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_integration.py +136 -136
- tests/test_proxy_providers.py +56 -56
- tests/test_proxy_stats.py +19 -19
- tests/test_proxy_strategies.py +59 -59
- tests/test_queue_manager_double_crawlo.py +173 -173
- tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +176 -176
- tests/test_real_scenario_proxy.py +195 -195
- tests/test_redis_config.py +28 -28
- tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +294 -294
- tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +181 -181
- tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +123 -123
- tests/test_redis_queue.py +224 -224
- tests/test_request_ignore_middleware.py +182 -182
- tests/test_request_serialization.py +70 -70
- tests/test_response_code_middleware.py +349 -349
- tests/test_response_filter_middleware.py +427 -427
- tests/test_response_improvements.py +152 -152
- tests/test_retry_middleware.py +241 -241
- tests/test_scheduler.py +241 -241
- tests/test_simple_response.py +61 -61
- tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +205 -205
- tests/test_template_content.py +87 -87
- tests/test_template_redis_key.py +134 -134
- tests/test_tools.py +153 -153
- tests/tools_example.py +257 -257
- crawlo-1.2.2.dist-info/RECORD +0 -220
- examples/aiohttp_settings.py +0 -42
- examples/curl_cffi_settings.py +0 -41
- examples/default_header_middleware_example.py +0 -107
- examples/default_header_spider_example.py +0 -129
- examples/download_delay_middleware_example.py +0 -160
- examples/httpx_settings.py +0 -42
- examples/multi_downloader_proxy_example.py +0 -81
- examples/offsite_middleware_example.py +0 -55
- examples/offsite_spider_example.py +0 -107
- examples/proxy_spider_example.py +0 -166
- examples/request_ignore_middleware_example.py +0 -51
- examples/request_ignore_spider_example.py +0 -99
- examples/response_code_middleware_example.py +0 -52
- examples/response_filter_middleware_example.py +0 -67
- examples/tong_hua_shun_settings.py +0 -62
- examples/tong_hua_shun_spider.py +0 -170
- {crawlo-1.2.2.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.4.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.2.2.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.4.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.2.2.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.4.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
crawlo/data/__init__.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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User-Agent列表
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包含各种设备和浏览器的User-Agent字符串,用于爬虫伪装
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"""
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# 桌面浏览器User-Agent
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DESKTOP_USER_AGENTS = [
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# Chrome
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
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# Firefox
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.15; rv:125.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/125.0",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:125.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/125.0",
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# Safari
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/16.6 Safari/605.1.15",
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# Edge
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/123.0.2420.40",
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# Internet Explorer
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko",
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]
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# 移动设备User-Agent
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# iPhone
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"Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 16_6 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/16.6 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1",
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# Android
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 14; SM-S911B) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.6367.118 Mobile Safari/537.36",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 13; SM-S908B) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.6367.118 Mobile Safari/537.36",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 12; Pixel 6) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.6367.118 Mobile Safari/537.36",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 11; Pixel 5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.6367.118 Mobile Safari/537.36",
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# Android平板
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 13; SM-X906C Build/TP1A.220624.014; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/124.0.6367.118 Safari/537.36",
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]
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# 爬虫/机器人User-Agent (用于测试)
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"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.google.com/bot.html)",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Bingbot/2.0; +http://www.bing.com/bingbot.htm)",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Baiduspider/2.0; +http://www.baidu.com/search/spider.html)",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Yahoo! Slurp; http://help.yahoo.com/help/us/ysearch/slurp)",
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# 所有User-Agent的组合列表
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# 按设备类型分类的User-Agent字典
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"desktop": DESKTOP_USER_AGENTS,
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"mobile": MOBILE_USER_AGENTS,
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"bot": BOT_USER_AGENTS,
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"all": ALL_USER_AGENTS,
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}
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def get_user_agents(device_type="all"):
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"""
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device_type (str): 设备类型,可选值: "desktop", "mobile", "bot", "all"
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Returns:
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list: User-Agent字符串列表
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"""
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return USER_AGENTS_BY_TYPE.get(device_type, ALL_USER_AGENTS)
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def get_random_user_agent(device_type="all"):
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"""
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获取随机User-Agent
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Returns:
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str: 随机User-Agent字符串
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"""
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import random
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user_agents = get_user_agents(device_type)
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return random.choice(user_agents) if user_agents else ""
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# 导出常用的User-Agent列表
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__all__ = [
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"DESKTOP_USER_AGENTS",
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"MOBILE_USER_AGENTS",
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"BOT_USER_AGENTS",
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"ALL_USER_AGENTS",
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"USER_AGENTS_BY_TYPE",
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"get_user_agents",
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"get_random_user_agent"
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]
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crawlo/downloader/__init__.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
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"""
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Crawlo Downloader Module
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========================
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提供多种高性能异步下载器实现。
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下载器类型:
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- AioHttpDownloader: 基于aiohttp的高性能下载器
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- CurlCffiDownloader: 支持浏览器指纹模拟的curl-cffi下载器
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- HttpXDownloader: 支持HTTP/2的httpx下载器
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核心类:
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- DownloaderBase: 下载器基类
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- ActivateRequestManager: 活跃请求管理器
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"""
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from abc import abstractmethod, ABCMeta
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from typing import Final, Set, Optional
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from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
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from crawlo.utils.log import get_logger
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from crawlo.middleware.middleware_manager import MiddlewareManager
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class ActivateRequestManager:
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"""活跃请求管理器 - 跟踪和管理正在处理的请求"""
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def __init__(self):
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self._active: Final[Set] = set()
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self._total_requests: int = 0
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self._completed_requests: int = 0
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self._failed_requests: int = 0
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def add(self, request):
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"""添加活跃请求"""
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self._active.add(request)
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self._total_requests += 1
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return request
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def remove(self, request, success: bool = True):
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"""移除活跃请求并更新统计"""
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self._active.discard(request) # 使用discard避免KeyError
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if success:
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self._completed_requests += 1
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else:
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self._failed_requests += 1
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@asynccontextmanager
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async def __call__(self, request):
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"""上下文管理器用法"""
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self.add(request)
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success = False
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try:
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yield request
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success = True
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except Exception:
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success = False
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raise
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finally:
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self.remove(request, success)
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def __len__(self):
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"""返回当前活跃请求数"""
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return len(self._active)
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def get_stats(self) -> dict:
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"""获取请求统计信息"""
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return {
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'active_requests': len(self._active),
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'total_requests': self._total_requests,
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'completed_requests': self._completed_requests,
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'failed_requests': self._failed_requests,
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'success_rate': self._completed_requests / max(1, self._total_requests - len(self._active))
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}
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def reset_stats(self):
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"""重置统计信息"""
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self._total_requests = 0
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self._completed_requests = 0
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self._failed_requests = 0
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|
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# 注意:不清空 _active,因为可能有正在进行的请求
|
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class DownloaderMeta(ABCMeta):
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def __subclasscheck__(self, subclass):
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required_methods = ('fetch', 'download', 'create_instance', 'close')
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|
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is_subclass = all(
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hasattr(subclass, method) and callable(getattr(subclass, method, None)) for method in required_methods
|
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)
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return is_subclass
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92
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|
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93
|
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class DownloaderBase(metaclass=DownloaderMeta):
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"""
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95
|
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下载器基类 - 提供通用的下载器功能和接口
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|
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|
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所有下载器实现都应该继承此基类。
|
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"""
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|
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100
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def __init__(self, crawler):
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self.crawler = crawler
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self._active = ActivateRequestManager()
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self.middleware: Optional[MiddlewareManager] = None
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self.logger = get_logger(self.__class__.__name__, crawler.settings.get("LOG_LEVEL"))
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self._closed = False
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self._stats_enabled = crawler.settings.get_bool("DOWNLOADER_STATS", True)
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|
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108
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@classmethod
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|
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def create_instance(cls, *args, **kwargs):
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"""创建下载器实例"""
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return cls(*args, **kwargs)
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112
|
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|
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113
|
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def open(self) -> None:
|
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114
|
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"""初始化下载器"""
|
|
115
|
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if self._closed:
|
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116
|
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raise RuntimeError(f"{self.__class__.__name__} 已关闭,无法重新打开")
|
|
117
|
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|
|
118
|
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self.logger.info(
|
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119
|
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f"{self.crawler.spider} <下载器类:{type(self).__name__}> "
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|
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f"<并发数:{self.crawler.settings.get_int('CONCURRENCY')}>"
|
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121
|
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)
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|
122
|
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|
|
123
|
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try:
|
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124
|
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self.middleware = MiddlewareManager.create_instance(self.crawler)
|
|
125
|
-
self.logger.debug(f"{self.__class__.__name__} 中间件初始化完成")
|
|
126
|
-
except Exception as e:
|
|
127
|
-
self.logger.error(f"中间件初始化失败: {e}")
|
|
128
|
-
raise
|
|
129
|
-
|
|
130
|
-
async def fetch(self, request) -> Optional['Response']:
|
|
131
|
-
"""获取请求响应(经过中间件处理)"""
|
|
132
|
-
if self._closed:
|
|
133
|
-
raise RuntimeError(f"{self.__class__.__name__} 已关闭")
|
|
134
|
-
|
|
135
|
-
if not self.middleware:
|
|
136
|
-
raise RuntimeError("中间件未初始化")
|
|
137
|
-
|
|
138
|
-
async with self._active(request):
|
|
139
|
-
try:
|
|
140
|
-
response = await self.middleware.download(request)
|
|
141
|
-
return response
|
|
142
|
-
except Exception as e:
|
|
143
|
-
self.logger.error(f"下载请求 {request.url} 失败: {e}")
|
|
144
|
-
raise
|
|
145
|
-
|
|
146
|
-
@abstractmethod
|
|
147
|
-
async def download(self, request) -> 'Response':
|
|
148
|
-
"""子类必须实现的下载方法"""
|
|
149
|
-
pass
|
|
150
|
-
|
|
151
|
-
async def close(self) -> None:
|
|
152
|
-
"""关闭下载器并清理资源"""
|
|
153
|
-
if not self._closed:
|
|
154
|
-
self._closed = True
|
|
155
|
-
if self._stats_enabled:
|
|
156
|
-
stats = self.get_stats()
|
|
157
|
-
self.logger.info(f"{self.__class__.__name__} 统计: {stats}")
|
|
158
|
-
self.logger.debug(f"{self.__class__.__name__} 已关闭")
|
|
159
|
-
|
|
160
|
-
def idle(self) -> bool:
|
|
161
|
-
"""检查是否空闲(无活跃请求)"""
|
|
162
|
-
return len(self._active) == 0
|
|
163
|
-
|
|
164
|
-
def __len__(self) -> int:
|
|
165
|
-
"""返回活跃请求数"""
|
|
166
|
-
return len(self._active)
|
|
167
|
-
|
|
168
|
-
def get_stats(self) -> dict:
|
|
169
|
-
"""获取下载器统计信息"""
|
|
170
|
-
base_stats = {
|
|
171
|
-
'downloader_class': self.__class__.__name__,
|
|
172
|
-
'is_idle': self.idle(),
|
|
173
|
-
'is_closed': self._closed
|
|
174
|
-
}
|
|
175
|
-
|
|
176
|
-
if self._stats_enabled:
|
|
177
|
-
base_stats.update(self._active.get_stats())
|
|
178
|
-
|
|
179
|
-
return base_stats
|
|
180
|
-
|
|
181
|
-
def reset_stats(self):
|
|
182
|
-
"""重置统计信息"""
|
|
183
|
-
if self._stats_enabled:
|
|
184
|
-
self._active.reset_stats()
|
|
185
|
-
|
|
186
|
-
def health_check(self) -> dict:
|
|
187
|
-
"""健康检查"""
|
|
188
|
-
return {
|
|
189
|
-
'status': 'healthy' if not self._closed and self.middleware else 'unhealthy',
|
|
190
|
-
'active_requests': len(self._active),
|
|
191
|
-
'middleware_ready': self.middleware is not None,
|
|
192
|
-
'closed': self._closed
|
|
193
|
-
}
|
|
194
|
-
|
|
195
|
-
|
|
196
|
-
# 导入具体的下载器实现
|
|
197
|
-
try:
|
|
198
|
-
from .aiohttp_downloader import AioHttpDownloader
|
|
199
|
-
except ImportError:
|
|
200
|
-
AioHttpDownloader = None
|
|
201
|
-
|
|
202
|
-
try:
|
|
203
|
-
from .cffi_downloader import CurlCffiDownloader
|
|
204
|
-
except ImportError:
|
|
205
|
-
CurlCffiDownloader = None
|
|
206
|
-
|
|
207
|
-
try:
|
|
208
|
-
from .httpx_downloader import HttpXDownloader
|
|
209
|
-
except ImportError:
|
|
210
|
-
HttpXDownloader = None
|
|
211
|
-
|
|
212
|
-
try:
|
|
213
|
-
from .selenium_downloader import SeleniumDownloader
|
|
214
|
-
except ImportError:
|
|
215
|
-
SeleniumDownloader = None
|
|
216
|
-
|
|
217
|
-
try:
|
|
218
|
-
from .playwright_downloader import PlaywrightDownloader
|
|
219
|
-
except ImportError:
|
|
220
|
-
PlaywrightDownloader = None
|
|
221
|
-
|
|
222
|
-
try:
|
|
223
|
-
from .hybrid_downloader import HybridDownloader
|
|
224
|
-
except ImportError:
|
|
225
|
-
HybridDownloader = None
|
|
226
|
-
|
|
227
|
-
# 导出所有可用的类
|
|
228
|
-
__all__ = [
|
|
229
|
-
'DownloaderBase',
|
|
230
|
-
'DownloaderMeta',
|
|
231
|
-
'ActivateRequestManager',
|
|
232
|
-
]
|
|
233
|
-
|
|
234
|
-
# 添加可用的下载器
|
|
235
|
-
if AioHttpDownloader:
|
|
236
|
-
__all__.append('AioHttpDownloader')
|
|
237
|
-
if CurlCffiDownloader:
|
|
238
|
-
__all__.append('CurlCffiDownloader')
|
|
239
|
-
if HttpXDownloader:
|
|
240
|
-
__all__.append('HttpXDownloader')
|
|
241
|
-
if SeleniumDownloader:
|
|
242
|
-
__all__.append('SeleniumDownloader')
|
|
243
|
-
if PlaywrightDownloader:
|
|
244
|
-
__all__.append('PlaywrightDownloader')
|
|
245
|
-
if HybridDownloader:
|
|
246
|
-
__all__.append('HybridDownloader')
|
|
247
|
-
|
|
248
|
-
# 提供便捷的下载器映射
|
|
249
|
-
DOWNLOADER_MAP = {
|
|
250
|
-
'aiohttp': AioHttpDownloader,
|
|
251
|
-
'httpx': HttpXDownloader,
|
|
252
|
-
'curl_cffi': CurlCffiDownloader,
|
|
253
|
-
'cffi': CurlCffiDownloader, # 别名
|
|
254
|
-
'selenium': SeleniumDownloader,
|
|
255
|
-
'playwright': PlaywrightDownloader,
|
|
256
|
-
'hybrid': HybridDownloader,
|
|
257
|
-
}
|
|
258
|
-
|
|
259
|
-
# 过滤掉不可用的下载器
|
|
260
|
-
DOWNLOADER_MAP = {k: v for k, v in DOWNLOADER_MAP.items() if v is not None}
|
|
261
|
-
|
|
262
|
-
def get_downloader_class(name: str):
|
|
263
|
-
"""根据名称获取下载器类"""
|
|
264
|
-
if name in DOWNLOADER_MAP:
|
|
265
|
-
return DOWNLOADER_MAP[name]
|
|
266
|
-
raise ValueError(f"未知的下载器类型: {name}。可用类型: {list(DOWNLOADER_MAP.keys())}")
|
|
1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/python
|
|
2
|
+
# -*- coding:UTF-8 -*-
|
|
3
|
+
"""
|
|
4
|
+
Crawlo Downloader Module
|
|
5
|
+
========================
|
|
6
|
+
提供多种高性能异步下载器实现。
|
|
7
|
+
|
|
8
|
+
下载器类型:
|
|
9
|
+
- AioHttpDownloader: 基于aiohttp的高性能下载器
|
|
10
|
+
- CurlCffiDownloader: 支持浏览器指纹模拟的curl-cffi下载器
|
|
11
|
+
- HttpXDownloader: 支持HTTP/2的httpx下载器
|
|
12
|
+
|
|
13
|
+
核心类:
|
|
14
|
+
- DownloaderBase: 下载器基类
|
|
15
|
+
- ActivateRequestManager: 活跃请求管理器
|
|
16
|
+
"""
|
|
17
|
+
from abc import abstractmethod, ABCMeta
|
|
18
|
+
from typing import Final, Set, Optional
|
|
19
|
+
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
|
|
20
|
+
|
|
21
|
+
from crawlo.utils.log import get_logger
|
|
22
|
+
from crawlo.middleware.middleware_manager import MiddlewareManager
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
|
|
25
|
+
class ActivateRequestManager:
|
|
26
|
+
"""活跃请求管理器 - 跟踪和管理正在处理的请求"""
|
|
27
|
+
|
|
28
|
+
def __init__(self):
|
|
29
|
+
self._active: Final[Set] = set()
|
|
30
|
+
self._total_requests: int = 0
|
|
31
|
+
self._completed_requests: int = 0
|
|
32
|
+
self._failed_requests: int = 0
|
|
33
|
+
|
|
34
|
+
def add(self, request):
|
|
35
|
+
"""添加活跃请求"""
|
|
36
|
+
self._active.add(request)
|
|
37
|
+
self._total_requests += 1
|
|
38
|
+
return request
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
def remove(self, request, success: bool = True):
|
|
41
|
+
"""移除活跃请求并更新统计"""
|
|
42
|
+
self._active.discard(request) # 使用discard避免KeyError
|
|
43
|
+
if success:
|
|
44
|
+
self._completed_requests += 1
|
|
45
|
+
else:
|
|
46
|
+
self._failed_requests += 1
|
|
47
|
+
|
|
48
|
+
@asynccontextmanager
|
|
49
|
+
async def __call__(self, request):
|
|
50
|
+
"""上下文管理器用法"""
|
|
51
|
+
self.add(request)
|
|
52
|
+
success = False
|
|
53
|
+
try:
|
|
54
|
+
yield request
|
|
55
|
+
success = True
|
|
56
|
+
except Exception:
|
|
57
|
+
success = False
|
|
58
|
+
raise
|
|
59
|
+
finally:
|
|
60
|
+
self.remove(request, success)
|
|
61
|
+
|
|
62
|
+
def __len__(self):
|
|
63
|
+
"""返回当前活跃请求数"""
|
|
64
|
+
return len(self._active)
|
|
65
|
+
|
|
66
|
+
def get_stats(self) -> dict:
|
|
67
|
+
"""获取请求统计信息"""
|
|
68
|
+
return {
|
|
69
|
+
'active_requests': len(self._active),
|
|
70
|
+
'total_requests': self._total_requests,
|
|
71
|
+
'completed_requests': self._completed_requests,
|
|
72
|
+
'failed_requests': self._failed_requests,
|
|
73
|
+
'success_rate': self._completed_requests / max(1, self._total_requests - len(self._active))
|
|
74
|
+
}
|
|
75
|
+
|
|
76
|
+
def reset_stats(self):
|
|
77
|
+
"""重置统计信息"""
|
|
78
|
+
self._total_requests = 0
|
|
79
|
+
self._completed_requests = 0
|
|
80
|
+
self._failed_requests = 0
|
|
81
|
+
# 注意:不清空 _active,因为可能有正在进行的请求
|
|
82
|
+
|
|
83
|
+
|
|
84
|
+
class DownloaderMeta(ABCMeta):
|
|
85
|
+
def __subclasscheck__(self, subclass):
|
|
86
|
+
required_methods = ('fetch', 'download', 'create_instance', 'close')
|
|
87
|
+
is_subclass = all(
|
|
88
|
+
hasattr(subclass, method) and callable(getattr(subclass, method, None)) for method in required_methods
|
|
89
|
+
)
|
|
90
|
+
return is_subclass
|
|
91
|
+
|
|
92
|
+
|
|
93
|
+
class DownloaderBase(metaclass=DownloaderMeta):
|
|
94
|
+
"""
|
|
95
|
+
下载器基类 - 提供通用的下载器功能和接口
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
所有下载器实现都应该继承此基类。
|
|
98
|
+
"""
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
def __init__(self, crawler):
|
|
101
|
+
self.crawler = crawler
|
|
102
|
+
self._active = ActivateRequestManager()
|
|
103
|
+
self.middleware: Optional[MiddlewareManager] = None
|
|
104
|
+
self.logger = get_logger(self.__class__.__name__, crawler.settings.get("LOG_LEVEL"))
|
|
105
|
+
self._closed = False
|
|
106
|
+
self._stats_enabled = crawler.settings.get_bool("DOWNLOADER_STATS", True)
|
|
107
|
+
|
|
108
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
109
|
+
def create_instance(cls, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
110
|
+
"""创建下载器实例"""
|
|
111
|
+
return cls(*args, **kwargs)
|
|
112
|
+
|
|
113
|
+
def open(self) -> None:
|
|
114
|
+
"""初始化下载器"""
|
|
115
|
+
if self._closed:
|
|
116
|
+
raise RuntimeError(f"{self.__class__.__name__} 已关闭,无法重新打开")
|
|
117
|
+
|
|
118
|
+
self.logger.info(
|
|
119
|
+
f"{self.crawler.spider} <下载器类:{type(self).__name__}> "
|
|
120
|
+
f"<并发数:{self.crawler.settings.get_int('CONCURRENCY')}>"
|
|
121
|
+
)
|
|
122
|
+
|
|
123
|
+
try:
|
|
124
|
+
self.middleware = MiddlewareManager.create_instance(self.crawler)
|
|
125
|
+
self.logger.debug(f"{self.__class__.__name__} 中间件初始化完成")
|
|
126
|
+
except Exception as e:
|
|
127
|
+
self.logger.error(f"中间件初始化失败: {e}")
|
|
128
|
+
raise
|
|
129
|
+
|
|
130
|
+
async def fetch(self, request) -> Optional['Response']:
|
|
131
|
+
"""获取请求响应(经过中间件处理)"""
|
|
132
|
+
if self._closed:
|
|
133
|
+
raise RuntimeError(f"{self.__class__.__name__} 已关闭")
|
|
134
|
+
|
|
135
|
+
if not self.middleware:
|
|
136
|
+
raise RuntimeError("中间件未初始化")
|
|
137
|
+
|
|
138
|
+
async with self._active(request):
|
|
139
|
+
try:
|
|
140
|
+
response = await self.middleware.download(request)
|
|
141
|
+
return response
|
|
142
|
+
except Exception as e:
|
|
143
|
+
self.logger.error(f"下载请求 {request.url} 失败: {e}")
|
|
144
|
+
raise
|
|
145
|
+
|
|
146
|
+
@abstractmethod
|
|
147
|
+
async def download(self, request) -> 'Response':
|
|
148
|
+
"""子类必须实现的下载方法"""
|
|
149
|
+
pass
|
|
150
|
+
|
|
151
|
+
async def close(self) -> None:
|
|
152
|
+
"""关闭下载器并清理资源"""
|
|
153
|
+
if not self._closed:
|
|
154
|
+
self._closed = True
|
|
155
|
+
if self._stats_enabled:
|
|
156
|
+
stats = self.get_stats()
|
|
157
|
+
self.logger.info(f"{self.__class__.__name__} 统计: {stats}")
|
|
158
|
+
self.logger.debug(f"{self.__class__.__name__} 已关闭")
|
|
159
|
+
|
|
160
|
+
def idle(self) -> bool:
|
|
161
|
+
"""检查是否空闲(无活跃请求)"""
|
|
162
|
+
return len(self._active) == 0
|
|
163
|
+
|
|
164
|
+
def __len__(self) -> int:
|
|
165
|
+
"""返回活跃请求数"""
|
|
166
|
+
return len(self._active)
|
|
167
|
+
|
|
168
|
+
def get_stats(self) -> dict:
|
|
169
|
+
"""获取下载器统计信息"""
|
|
170
|
+
base_stats = {
|
|
171
|
+
'downloader_class': self.__class__.__name__,
|
|
172
|
+
'is_idle': self.idle(),
|
|
173
|
+
'is_closed': self._closed
|
|
174
|
+
}
|
|
175
|
+
|
|
176
|
+
if self._stats_enabled:
|
|
177
|
+
base_stats.update(self._active.get_stats())
|
|
178
|
+
|
|
179
|
+
return base_stats
|
|
180
|
+
|
|
181
|
+
def reset_stats(self):
|
|
182
|
+
"""重置统计信息"""
|
|
183
|
+
if self._stats_enabled:
|
|
184
|
+
self._active.reset_stats()
|
|
185
|
+
|
|
186
|
+
def health_check(self) -> dict:
|
|
187
|
+
"""健康检查"""
|
|
188
|
+
return {
|
|
189
|
+
'status': 'healthy' if not self._closed and self.middleware else 'unhealthy',
|
|
190
|
+
'active_requests': len(self._active),
|
|
191
|
+
'middleware_ready': self.middleware is not None,
|
|
192
|
+
'closed': self._closed
|
|
193
|
+
}
|
|
194
|
+
|
|
195
|
+
|
|
196
|
+
# 导入具体的下载器实现
|
|
197
|
+
try:
|
|
198
|
+
from .aiohttp_downloader import AioHttpDownloader
|
|
199
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
200
|
+
AioHttpDownloader = None
|
|
201
|
+
|
|
202
|
+
try:
|
|
203
|
+
from .cffi_downloader import CurlCffiDownloader
|
|
204
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
205
|
+
CurlCffiDownloader = None
|
|
206
|
+
|
|
207
|
+
try:
|
|
208
|
+
from .httpx_downloader import HttpXDownloader
|
|
209
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
210
|
+
HttpXDownloader = None
|
|
211
|
+
|
|
212
|
+
try:
|
|
213
|
+
from .selenium_downloader import SeleniumDownloader
|
|
214
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
215
|
+
SeleniumDownloader = None
|
|
216
|
+
|
|
217
|
+
try:
|
|
218
|
+
from .playwright_downloader import PlaywrightDownloader
|
|
219
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
220
|
+
PlaywrightDownloader = None
|
|
221
|
+
|
|
222
|
+
try:
|
|
223
|
+
from .hybrid_downloader import HybridDownloader
|
|
224
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
225
|
+
HybridDownloader = None
|
|
226
|
+
|
|
227
|
+
# 导出所有可用的类
|
|
228
|
+
__all__ = [
|
|
229
|
+
'DownloaderBase',
|
|
230
|
+
'DownloaderMeta',
|
|
231
|
+
'ActivateRequestManager',
|
|
232
|
+
]
|
|
233
|
+
|
|
234
|
+
# 添加可用的下载器
|
|
235
|
+
if AioHttpDownloader:
|
|
236
|
+
__all__.append('AioHttpDownloader')
|
|
237
|
+
if CurlCffiDownloader:
|
|
238
|
+
__all__.append('CurlCffiDownloader')
|
|
239
|
+
if HttpXDownloader:
|
|
240
|
+
__all__.append('HttpXDownloader')
|
|
241
|
+
if SeleniumDownloader:
|
|
242
|
+
__all__.append('SeleniumDownloader')
|
|
243
|
+
if PlaywrightDownloader:
|
|
244
|
+
__all__.append('PlaywrightDownloader')
|
|
245
|
+
if HybridDownloader:
|
|
246
|
+
__all__.append('HybridDownloader')
|
|
247
|
+
|
|
248
|
+
# 提供便捷的下载器映射
|
|
249
|
+
DOWNLOADER_MAP = {
|
|
250
|
+
'aiohttp': AioHttpDownloader,
|
|
251
|
+
'httpx': HttpXDownloader,
|
|
252
|
+
'curl_cffi': CurlCffiDownloader,
|
|
253
|
+
'cffi': CurlCffiDownloader, # 别名
|
|
254
|
+
'selenium': SeleniumDownloader,
|
|
255
|
+
'playwright': PlaywrightDownloader,
|
|
256
|
+
'hybrid': HybridDownloader,
|
|
257
|
+
}
|
|
258
|
+
|
|
259
|
+
# 过滤掉不可用的下载器
|
|
260
|
+
DOWNLOADER_MAP = {k: v for k, v in DOWNLOADER_MAP.items() if v is not None}
|
|
261
|
+
|
|
262
|
+
def get_downloader_class(name: str):
|
|
263
|
+
"""根据名称获取下载器类"""
|
|
264
|
+
if name in DOWNLOADER_MAP:
|
|
265
|
+
return DOWNLOADER_MAP[name]
|
|
266
|
+
raise ValueError(f"未知的下载器类型: {name}。可用类型: {list(DOWNLOADER_MAP.keys())}")
|