amps-python-client 5.3.4.1__zip

amps-python-client-5.3.4.1/src/cpp/src/unix.c

@@ -0,0 +1,984 @@
+/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2010-2023 60East Technologies Inc., All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// This computer software is owned by 60East Technologies Inc. and is
+// protected by U.S. copyright laws and other laws and by international
+// treaties.  This computer software is furnished by 60East Technologies
+// Inc. pursuant to a written license agreement and may be used, copied,
+// transmitted, and stored only in accordance with the terms of such
+// license agreement and with the inclusion of the above copyright notice.
+// This computer software or any other copies thereof may not be provided
+// or otherwise made available to any other person.
+//
+// U.S. Government Restricted Rights.  This computer software: (a) was
+// developed at private expense and is in all respects the proprietary
+// information of 60East Technologies Inc.; (b) was not developed with
+// government funds; (c) is a trade secret of 60East Technologies Inc.
+// for all purposes of the Freedom of Information Act; and (d) is a
+// commercial item and thus, pursuant to Section 12.212 of the Federal
+// Acquisition Regulations (FAR) and DFAR Supplement Section 227.7202,
+// Government's use, duplication or disclosure of the computer software
+// is subject to the restrictions set forth by 60East Technologies Inc..
+//
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#include <amps/amps_impl.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <amps/ampsuri.h>
+
+#define GET_ERRNO (errno)
+#define SOCK_ERRORCODE(x) x
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+static pthread_mutexattr_t _mutexattr_recursive;
+#define AMPS_INITLOCK(x) { \
+    pthread_mutexattr_init(&_mutexattr_recursive); \
+    pthread_mutexattr_settype(&_mutexattr_recursive, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);\
+    pthread_mutex_init(x, &_mutexattr_recursive); }
+#define AMPS_LOCK(x) pthread_mutex_lock(x)
+#define AMPS_SPIN_LOCK(x) amps_spin_lock_counted(x)
+#define AMPS_SPIN_LOCK_UNLIMITED(x) amps_spin_lock_unlimited(x)
+
+#define AMPS_UNLOCK(x) pthread_mutex_unlock(x)
+#define AMPS_KILLLOCK(x) pthread_mutex_destroy(x)
+#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201100
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+#define AMPS_IEX(ptr, value) atomic_exchange_explicit((ptr), (value), memory_order_acq_rel)
+#define AMPS_IEX_GET(ptr, value) atomic_exchange_explicit((ptr), (value), memory_order_acq_rel)
+#define AMPS_IEX_LONG(ptr, value) atomic_exchange_explicit((ptr), (value), memory_order_acq_rel)
+#define AMPS_FETCH_ADD(ptr, value) atomic_fetch_add_explicit((ptr), (value), memory_order_acq_rel)
+#define AMPS_FETCH_SUB(ptr, value) atomic_fetch_sub_explicit((ptr), (value), memory_order_acq_rel)
+#define AMPS_JOIN(x) \
+  tid = atomic_exchange((&x), (pthread_t)0); \
+  if(tid!=(pthread_t)0 && tid!=pthread_self()) \
+  { \
+    pthread_join(tid, NULL); \
+  }
+#else
+#define AMPS_IEX(ptr, value) (void)__sync_lock_test_and_set((ptr), (value))
+#define AMPS_IEX_GET(ptr, value) __sync_lock_test_and_set((ptr), (value))
+#define AMPS_IEX_LONG(ptr, value) (void)__sync_lock_test_and_set((ptr), (value))
+#define AMPS_FETCH_ADD(ptr, value) __sync_fetch_and_add((ptr), (value))
+#define AMPS_FETCH_SUB(ptr, value) __sync_fetch_and_sub((ptr), (value))
+
+#define AMPS_JOIN(x) \
+  tid = AMPS_FETCH_ADD(&x, (pthread_t)0); \
+  if(tid!=(pthread_t)0 && tid!=pthread_self()) \
+  { \
+    if(__sync_bool_compare_and_swap(&x, tid, (pthread_t)0)) \
+    { \
+      pthread_join(tid, NULL); \
+    } \
+  }
+#endif
+#define AMPS_JOIN_DECLARE() \
+  pthread_t tid = (pthread_t)0;
+
+#define AMPS_SLEEP(x) { \
+    static struct timespec ts = { x/1000, (x%1000) * 1000000 }; \
+    nanosleep(&ts, NULL); }
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  amps_thread_created_callback threadCreatedCallback;
+  void* threadCreatedCallbackUserData;
+  char* buf;
+  amps_int64_t serializer;
+  amps_handler messageHandler;
+  void* messageHandlerUserData;
+  amps_transport_filter_function filterFunction;
+  void* filterUserData;
+
+  amps_predisconnect_handler predisconnectHandler;
+  void* predisconnectHandlerUserData;
+  amps_handler disconnectHandler;
+  void* disconnectHandlerUserData;
+  amps_uint64_t readTimeoutMillis;
+  amps_uint64_t idleTimeMillis;
+#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201100
+  atomic_int_fast64_t threadCreatedCallbackResult;
+  _Atomic unsigned connectionVersion;
+#else
+  volatile amps_int64_t threadCreatedCallbackResult;
+  volatile unsigned connectionVersion;
+#endif
+
+  size_t capacity;
+#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201100
+  _Atomic AMPS_SOCKET fd;
+  atomic_bool disconnecting;
+  atomic_bool destroying;
+#else
+  volatile AMPS_SOCKET fd;
+  volatile int disconnecting;
+  volatile int destroying;
+#endif
+  pthread_mutex_t lock;
+  pthread_mutex_t sendLock;
+#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201100
+  _Atomic pthread_t thread;
+#else
+  volatile pthread_t thread;
+#endif
+  struct sockaddr_un sockaddr;
+  char lastErrorBuf[1024];
+}
+amps_unix_t;
+
+
+const amps_char* amps_unix_get_last_error(
+  amps_handle transport)
+{
+  return ((amps_unix_t*)transport)->lastErrorBuf;
+}
+
+void amps_unix_set_error(
+  amps_unix_t* transport,
+  const amps_char* buffer)
+{
+  _AMPS_SNPRINTF(transport->lastErrorBuf, sizeof(transport->lastErrorBuf), "%s", buffer);
+  transport->lastErrorBuf[sizeof(transport->lastErrorBuf) - 1] = '\0';
+}
+
+void amps_unix_set_socket_error(
+  amps_unix_t* transport)
+{
+  int errorCode;
+  errorCode = errno;
+  amps_unix_set_error(transport, strerror(errorCode));
+}
+
+void
+amps_unix_noop_filter_function(const unsigned char* data, size_t length, short direction, void* userdata)
+{;}
+
+void amps_unix_atfork_handler(amps_unix_t* transport_, int code_)
+{
+  switch (code_)
+  {
+  case 0:
+    break;
+  case 1:
+    break;
+  case 2:
+    /* Reinitialize the transport lock in the forked child */
+    AMPS_INITLOCK(&transport_->lock);
+    break;
+  }
+}
+
+amps_handle amps_unix_create(void)
+{
+  amps_unix_t* transport = (amps_unix_t*)malloc(sizeof(amps_unix_t));
+
+  if (transport != NULL)
+  {
+    memset(transport, 0, sizeof(amps_unix_t));
+    transport->fd = AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET;
+    AMPS_INITLOCK(&transport->lock);
+    AMPS_INITLOCK(&transport->sendLock);
+    transport->filterFunction = &amps_unix_noop_filter_function;
+    amps_atfork_add(transport, (_amps_atfork_callback_function)amps_unix_atfork_handler);
+  }
+
+  return transport;
+}
+
+void* amps_unix_threaded_reader(void* userData);
+
+int
+amps_unix_opt_parse(const char* val, size_t valLen, int* parsed)
+{
+  size_t i;
+  if (valLen == 4 && memcmp(val, "true", 4) == 0)
+  {
+    *parsed = 1;
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else if (valLen == 5 && memcmp(val, "false", 5) == 0)
+  {
+    *parsed = 0;
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    *parsed = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < valLen ; i++)
+    {
+      *parsed *= 10;
+      if (val[i] >= '0' && val[i] <= '9')
+      {
+        *parsed += val[i] - '0';
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        return 0;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+amps_result
+amps_unix_apply_socket_property(AMPS_SOCKET fd, const char* key, size_t keyLen, const
+                                char* val, size_t valLen)
+{
+  int value = 0, level = SOL_SOCKET, optname;
+  unsigned int optValueSize = sizeof(int);
+  char* optValuePtr = (char*)&value;
+  struct linger lingerStruct;
+  if (!amps_unix_opt_parse(val, valLen, &value))
+  {
+    return AMPS_E_URI;
+  }
+  if (keyLen == strlen("unix_rcvbuf") && memcmp(key, "unix_rcvbuf", keyLen) == 0)
+  {
+    optname = SO_RCVBUF;
+  }
+  else if (keyLen == strlen("unix_keepalive") && memcmp(key, "unix_keepalive", keyLen) == 0 )
+  {
+    optname = SO_KEEPALIVE;
+  }
+  else if (keyLen == strlen("unix_sndbuf") && memcmp(key, "unix_sndbuf", keyLen) == 0)
+  {
+    optname = SO_SNDBUF;
+  }
+  else if (keyLen == strlen("unix_nodelay") && memcmp(key, "unix_nodelay", keyLen) == 0)
+  {
+    optname = TCP_NODELAY;
+    level = IPPROTO_TCP;
+  }
+  else if (keyLen == strlen("unix_linger") && memcmp(key, "unix_linger", keyLen) == 0)
+  {
+    optname = SO_LINGER;
+    lingerStruct.l_onoff = value != 0;
+    lingerStruct.l_linger = (u_short)value;
+    optValuePtr = (char*)&lingerStruct;
+    optValueSize = sizeof(struct linger);
+  }
+  else if (keyLen == 6 && memcmp(key, "pretty", keyLen) == 0)
+  {
+    // handled in C++ layer
+    return AMPS_E_OK;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    return AMPS_E_URI;
+  }
+
+  /* set it */
+  if (setsockopt(fd, level, optname, optValuePtr, optValueSize))
+  {
+    return AMPS_E_URI;
+  }
+  return AMPS_E_OK;
+}
+
+amps_result
+amps_unix_parse_properties(amps_unix_t* me, const char* address,
+                           size_t addressLength, amps_uri_state* uriState)
+{
+  const char* key = NULL;
+  size_t keyLength = 0;
+  /* First, enable tcp_keepalive by default */
+  int value = 1;
+  unsigned int optValueSize = sizeof(int);
+  char* optValuePtr = (char*)&value;
+  if (setsockopt(me->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, optValuePtr, optValueSize))
+  {
+    return AMPS_E_URI;
+  }
+  /* Now, parse the rest of the URI */
+  while (uriState->part_id < AMPS_URI_ERROR)
+  {
+    amps_uri_parse(address, addressLength, uriState);
+    if (uriState->part_id == AMPS_URI_OPTION_KEY)
+    {
+      key = uriState->part;
+      keyLength = uriState->part_length;
+    }
+    else if (uriState->part_id == AMPS_URI_OPTION_VALUE)
+    {
+      const char* value = uriState->part;
+      size_t valueLength = uriState->part_length;
+      if (keyLength == 4 &&
+          (memcmp(key, "path", 4) == 0 || memcmp(key, "bind", 4) == 0))
+      {
+        /* Maximum path length defined in sys/un.h */
+        const size_t max_path_len = 108;
+        memcpy(me->sockaddr.sun_path, value,
+               valueLength < max_path_len ? valueLength : max_path_len - 1);
+        me->sockaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+        me->sockaddr.sun_path[valueLength] = '\0';
+      }
+      else if (amps_unix_apply_socket_property(me->fd, key,
+                                               keyLength, value, valueLength) != AMPS_E_OK)
+      {
+        return AMPS_E_URI;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if (uriState->part_id == AMPS_URI_ERROR)
+  {
+    return AMPS_E_URI;
+  }
+  return AMPS_E_OK;
+}
+
+amps_result amps_unix_connect(amps_handle transport, amps_char* address)
+{
+  AMPS_JOIN_DECLARE();
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  char protocol[256];
+  amps_uri_state uriState;
+  int rc;
+  amps_result result = AMPS_E_OK;
+  AMPS_SOCKET fd = AMPS_IEX_GET(&me->fd, AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET);
+
+  AMPS_LOCK(&me->lock);
+  pthread_cleanup_push(amps_cleanup_unlock_mutex, (void*)&me->lock);
+  /* if we were previously marked as disconnecting, forget that. */
+  AMPS_IEX_LONG(&me->disconnecting, 0);
+
+  /* were we previously connected?  go ahead and close that. */
+  if (fd != AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET)
+  {
+    /* this is a reconnect */
+    shutdown(fd, SHUT_RDWR);
+    closesocket(fd);
+    fd = AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET;
+  }
+  AMPS_JOIN(me->thread);
+
+  /* parse out the address */
+  memset(&uriState, 0, sizeof(amps_uri_state));
+  size_t address_length = strlen(address);
+  while (uriState.part_id < AMPS_URI_PROTOCOL)
+  {
+    amps_uri_parse(address, address_length, &uriState);
+  }
+  if (uriState.part_id != AMPS_URI_PROTOCOL)
+  {
+    amps_unix_set_error(me, "URI format invalid");
+    result = AMPS_E_URI; goto error;
+  }
+  memcpy(protocol, uriState.part, uriState.part_length);
+  protocol[uriState.part_length] = '\0';
+  me->serializer = amps_message_get_protocol(protocol);
+
+  if (me->serializer == -1)
+  {
+    amps_unix_set_error(me, "The URI specified an unavailable protocol.");
+    result = AMPS_E_URI; goto error;
+  }
+  me->fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+  if (me->fd == AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET)
+  {
+    amps_unix_set_socket_error(me);
+    result = AMPS_E_CONNECTION_REFUSED; goto error;
+  }
+
+  /* apply socket properties */
+  if (amps_unix_parse_properties(me, address, address_length, &uriState) != AMPS_E_OK)
+  {
+    amps_unix_set_error(me, "The URI specified invalid properties.");
+    result = AMPS_E_URI; goto error;
+  }
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+  rc = 1; /* Set NOSIGPIPE to ON */
+  if (setsockopt(me->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, &rc, sizeof(rc)) < 0)
+  {
+    fd = AMPS_IEX_GET(&me->fd, AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET);
+    amps_unix_set_error(me, "Failed to set no SIGPIPE.");
+    result = AMPS_E_CONNECTION; goto error;
+  }
+#endif
+
+  rc = connect(me->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&me->sockaddr,
+               sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
+  if (rc == -1)
+  {
+    fd = AMPS_IEX_GET(&me->fd, AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET);
+    amps_unix_set_socket_error(me);
+    result = AMPS_E_CONNECTION_REFUSED; goto error;
+  }
+
+
+  /* Increase the connection version now, so that anyone else attempting a reconnect knows
+   * that they may not need to. */
+  me->connectionVersion++;
+  result = AMPS_E_OK;
+
+  /*  and, start up a new reader thread */
+  if (me->threadCreatedCallback)
+  {
+    AMPS_IEX(&me->threadCreatedCallbackResult, -1);
+  }
+  rc = pthread_create((pthread_t*)(&me->thread), NULL,
+                      &amps_unix_threaded_reader, me);
+  if (rc != 0)
+  {
+    fd = AMPS_IEX_GET(&me->fd, AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET);
+    amps_unix_set_error(me, "Failed to create thread for receive");
+    result = AMPS_E_MEMORY; goto error;
+  }
+  for (int i = 0; i < AMPS_THREAD_START_TIMEOUT && me->threadCreatedCallbackResult == -1; ++i)
+  {
+    AMPS_SLEEP(4);
+  }
+  result = (amps_result)me->threadCreatedCallbackResult;
+  if (me->threadCreatedCallbackResult == -1)
+  {
+    amps_unix_set_error(me, "Thread created callback failed to return in a timely manner or returned -1.");
+    result = AMPS_E_MEMORY;
+  }
+
+error:
+  if (result != AMPS_E_OK)
+  {
+    if (fd != AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET)
+    {
+      shutdown(fd, SHUT_RDWR);
+      closesocket(fd);
+    }
+    me->thread = (pthread_t)0;
+  }
+  AMPS_UNLOCK(&me->lock);
+  pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
+  return result;
+}
+
+amps_result amps_unix_set_receiver(amps_handle transport, amps_handler receiver, void* userData)
+{
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  me->messageHandlerUserData = userData;
+  me->messageHandler = receiver;
+  return AMPS_E_OK;
+}
+
+amps_result amps_unix_set_predisconnect(amps_handle transport,
+                                        amps_predisconnect_handler receiver,
+                                        void* userData)
+{
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  me->predisconnectHandlerUserData = userData;
+  me->predisconnectHandler = receiver;
+  return AMPS_E_OK;
+}
+
+amps_result amps_unix_set_disconnect(amps_handle transport, amps_handler receiver, void* userData)
+{
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  me->disconnectHandlerUserData = userData;
+  me->disconnectHandler = receiver;
+  return AMPS_E_OK;
+}
+
+void amps_unix_close(amps_handle transport)
+{
+  AMPS_JOIN_DECLARE();
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  AMPS_SOCKET fd = AMPS_IEX_GET(&me->fd, AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET);
+  AMPS_IEX_LONG(&me->disconnecting, 1);
+  AMPS_SPIN_LOCK_UNLIMITED(&me->lock);
+  pthread_cleanup_push(amps_cleanup_unlock_mutex, (void*)&me->lock);
+  if (fd != AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET)
+  {
+    shutdown(fd, SHUT_RDWR);
+    closesocket(fd);
+  }
+  AMPS_UNLOCK(&me->lock);
+  pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
+  AMPS_JOIN(me->thread);
+}
+
+void amps_unix_destroy(amps_handle transport)
+{
+  AMPS_JOIN_DECLARE();
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  AMPS_SOCKET fd = AMPS_IEX_GET(&me->fd, AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET);
+  amps_atfork_remove(me, (_amps_atfork_callback_function)amps_unix_atfork_handler);
+  AMPS_LOCK(&me->lock);
+  pthread_cleanup_push(amps_cleanup_unlock_mutex, (void*)&me->lock);
+  AMPS_IEX_LONG(&me->destroying, 1);
+  AMPS_IEX_LONG(&me->disconnecting, 1);
+  if (fd != AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET)
+  {
+    shutdown(fd, SHUT_RDWR);
+    closesocket(fd);
+  }
+
+  AMPS_UNLOCK(&me->lock);
+  pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
+  AMPS_JOIN(me->thread);
+  AMPS_SLEEP(1);
+  free(me->buf);
+  /* Hopefully, nobody else is using me right now. */
+
+  AMPS_KILLLOCK(&me->lock);
+  AMPS_KILLLOCK(&me->sendLock);
+
+  free(me);
+}
+
+/* called with me->lock not already taken */
+amps_result amps_unix_handle_disconnect(
+  amps_unix_t* me, unsigned failedConnectionVersion)
+{
+  int cancelState = 0;
+  int unusedCancelState = 0;
+  amps_result result = AMPS_E_OK;
+  AMPS_SOCKET fd = AMPS_IEX_GET(&me->fd, AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET);
+  if (fd != AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET)
+  {
+    shutdown(fd, SHUT_RDWR);
+    closesocket(fd);
+  }
+
+  /* first let waiters know that we've failed. */
+  me->predisconnectHandler(me, failedConnectionVersion, me->predisconnectHandlerUserData);
+
+  /* Now take the lock on self.
+   * Use a spin, the only case where it might fail should be if a recv
+   * thread ends up here while a send thread is already handling disconnect
+   * and it is trying to join this thread in disconnect. */
+  if (AMPS_SPIN_LOCK(&me->lock) == 0)
+  {
+    return AMPS_E_RETRY;
+  }
+  pthread_cleanup_push(amps_cleanup_unlock_mutex, (void*)&me->lock);
+
+  /* if we're being destroyed, get out of here; don't worry about unlocking */
+  if (me->destroying)
+  {
+    result = AMPS_E_DISCONNECTED; return result;
+  }
+
+  /* a new connection is available.  let someone else try. */
+  if (failedConnectionVersion != me->connectionVersion)
+  {
+    result = AMPS_E_RETRY; goto error;
+  }
+
+  /* if we're disconnecting, get out of here; don't reconnect */
+  if (me->disconnecting)
+  {
+    result = AMPS_E_DISCONNECTED; goto error;
+  }
+
+  pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cancelState);
+  /* Call the disconect handler. */
+  result = me->disconnectHandler(me, me->disconnectHandlerUserData);
+  pthread_setcancelstate(cancelState, &unusedCancelState);
+  if (result == AMPS_E_OK)
+  {
+    result = AMPS_E_RETRY;
+  }
+error:
+  pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cancelState);
+  AMPS_UNLOCK(&me->lock);
+  pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
+  pthread_setcancelstate(cancelState, &unusedCancelState);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+void amps_unix_handle_stream_corruption(
+  amps_unix_t* me, unsigned failedConnectionVersion)
+{
+  shutdown(me->fd, SHUT_RDWR);
+  amps_unix_set_error(me, "The connection appears corrupt.  Disconnecting.");
+  amps_unix_handle_disconnect(me, failedConnectionVersion);
+}
+
+
+amps_result
+amps_unix_send_with_version(amps_handle transport,
+                            amps_handle message,
+                            unsigned* version_out)
+{
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  size_t len = 16 * 1024;
+  int bytesWritten = -1;
+  unsigned int bytesWrittenN = 0;
+  int bytesSent = 0;
+
+  *version_out = me->connectionVersion;
+
+  if (me->disconnecting)
+  {
+    amps_unix_set_error(me, "Disconnecting.");
+    return AMPS_E_DISCONNECTED;
+  }
+
+  if (me->fd == AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET)
+  {
+    amps_unix_set_error(me, "Not connected.");
+    return AMPS_E_DISCONNECTED;
+  }
+
+  /* serialize */
+  AMPS_LOCK(&me->sendLock);
+  while (bytesWritten < 0)
+  {
+    if (me->buf == NULL)
+    {
+      me->buf = (char*)malloc(len);
+      if (me->buf == NULL)
+      {
+        amps_unix_set_error(me, "Unable to allocate memory to send message.");
+        AMPS_UNLOCK(&me->sendLock);
+        return AMPS_E_MEMORY;
+      }
+      me->capacity = len;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      len = me->capacity;
+    }
+    /* reserve 4 bytes for the length of the message */
+    bytesWritten = amps_message_serialize(message, me->serializer, (me->buf) + 4, len - 4);
+    /* amps_message_serialize could have written 0 bytes.
+     * who are we to judge?  If it returns less than 0,
+     * there wasn't enough room. */
+    if (bytesWritten >= 0)
+    {
+      break;
+    }
+    /* free this buffer, allocate a larger buffer next time */
+    free(me->buf);
+    me->capacity = 0;
+    me->buf = NULL;
+    len = (size_t)((double)len * 1.5);
+  }
+  /* once we're done, we don't free buf -- it hangs around until we need it next time.
+   * record the message length all up in the first 4 bytes. */
+  bytesWrittenN = htonl((unsigned int)bytesWritten);
+  me->filterFunction((const unsigned char*)me->buf + 4, (unsigned int)bytesWritten, 0, me->filterUserData);
+  *((unsigned int*)(me->buf)) = bytesWrittenN;
+  bytesWritten += 4;
+  /*now, send */
+  while (bytesSent < bytesWritten)
+  {
+    ssize_t bytesWrittenThisTime;
+    bytesWrittenThisTime = send(me->fd, (me->buf) + bytesSent, (unsigned int)(bytesWritten - bytesSent), MSG_NOSIGNAL);
+    if (bytesWrittenThisTime <= 0)
+    {
+      /* record the error */
+      amps_unix_set_error(me, "The connection is closed.");
+      AMPS_UNLOCK(&me->sendLock);
+      return AMPS_E_DISCONNECTED;
+    }
+    bytesSent += (int)bytesWrittenThisTime;
+  }
+  AMPS_UNLOCK(&me->sendLock);
+
+  return AMPS_E_OK;
+}
+
+amps_result
+amps_unix_send(amps_handle transport,
+               amps_handle message)
+{
+  unsigned version_out;
+  return amps_unix_send_with_version(transport, message, &version_out);
+}
+
+
+void* amps_unix_threaded_reader(void* userData)
+{
+  int unusedCancelState = 0;
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)userData;
+  unsigned char* buffer, *newBuffer, *end, *readPoint, *parsePoint;
+  unsigned int msglenN;
+  unsigned long msglen, currentPosition, bytesRead = 0;
+  ssize_t received;
+  ssize_t recv_result;
+  int cancelState = 0;
+  const size_t BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024;
+  const unsigned MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
+  amps_uint64_t lastReadTime = 0;
+  amps_uint64_t lastIdleTime = 0;
+  amps_handle   message;
+
+  /* capture the connection version we are using now. */
+  unsigned connectionVersion = me->connectionVersion;
+  AMPS_SOCKET fd = me->fd;
+
+  /* Wait for pthread_create to set me->thread */
+  while (me->thread != pthread_self()
+         && !me->disconnecting
+         && !me->destroying)
+  {
+    AMPS_SLEEP(5);
+  }
+  if (me->threadCreatedCallback)
+  {
+    amps_result result = me->threadCreatedCallback(me->thread,
+                                                   me->threadCreatedCallbackUserData);
+    AMPS_IEX(&me->threadCreatedCallbackResult, (long)result);
+    if (result != AMPS_E_OK)
+    {
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    AMPS_IEX(&me->threadCreatedCallbackResult, (long)AMPS_E_OK);
+  }
+
+  lastReadTime = amps_now();
+  lastIdleTime = lastReadTime;
+
+  pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cancelState);
+  message = amps_message_create(NULL);
+  buffer = malloc(BUFFER_SIZE);
+  pthread_cleanup_push(amps_message_destroy, (void*)message);
+  pthread_cleanup_push(amps_cleanup_free_buffer, (void*)(&buffer));
+  pthread_setcancelstate(cancelState, &unusedCancelState);
+  if (!buffer)
+  {
+    amps_unix_handle_disconnect(me, connectionVersion);
+    goto cleanup;
+  }
+
+  end = buffer + BUFFER_SIZE;
+  readPoint = buffer;
+  parsePoint = buffer;
+
+  /* while we're open and not disconnecting */
+  while (connectionVersion == me->connectionVersion
+         && !me->disconnecting
+         && fd == me->fd
+         && me->thread == pthread_self()
+        )
+  {
+    if (me->destroying)
+    {
+      goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (me->idleTimeMillis > 0 &&
+        (amps_now() - lastIdleTime) > me->idleTimeMillis)
+    {
+      lastIdleTime = amps_now();
+      cancelState = 0;
+      pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cancelState);
+      me->messageHandler(0L,
+                         me->messageHandlerUserData);
+      pthread_setcancelstate(cancelState, &unusedCancelState);
+    }
+    recv_result = recv(fd, (char*)readPoint, (size_t)(end - readPoint), 0);
+    if (recv_result > 0)
+    {
+      received = recv_result;
+      /* Call filter function without the 4 byte size */
+      me->filterFunction(readPoint, (size_t)received, 1, me->filterUserData);
+      readPoint += received;
+      lastReadTime = amps_now();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      int errorcode = GET_ERRNO;
+      if (errorcode == SOCK_ERRORCODE(EINTR))
+      {
+        continue;
+      }
+      /* disconnect if not a timeout error, or the user only set a read timeout, or the
+       * read timeout has been exceeded. */
+      if ( (errorcode != SOCK_ERRORCODE(ETIMEDOUT) && errorcode != SOCK_ERRORCODE(EWOULDBLOCK))
+           || me->idleTimeMillis == 0
+           || (me->readTimeoutMillis && amps_now() - lastReadTime > me->readTimeoutMillis))
+      {
+        if (fd != AMPS_INVALID_SOCKET && !me->disconnecting)
+        {
+          shutdown(fd, SHUT_RDWR);
+          amps_unix_handle_disconnect(me, connectionVersion);
+        }
+        goto cleanup;
+      }
+      continue;
+    }
+    while (readPoint >= parsePoint + 4
+           && fd == me->fd)
+    {
+      msglenN = *(unsigned int*)parsePoint;
+      msglen = ntohl(msglenN);
+      if (msglen > MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE)
+      {
+        amps_unix_handle_stream_corruption(me, connectionVersion);
+        goto cleanup;
+      }
+      if (readPoint >= (parsePoint + msglen + 4))
+      {
+        /* there are enough bytes to parse this guy. */
+        parsePoint += 4;
+        if (amps_message_pre_deserialize(message, me->serializer,
+                                         (amps_char*)parsePoint, msglen) == AMPS_E_OK)
+        {
+          currentPosition = 0;
+          while (currentPosition < msglen)
+          {
+            if (amps_message_deserialize(message, me->serializer,
+                                         currentPosition,
+                                         &bytesRead) != AMPS_E_OK)
+            {
+              amps_unix_handle_stream_corruption(me, connectionVersion);
+              goto cleanup;
+            }
+            if (me->messageHandler)
+            {
+              cancelState = 0;
+              pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cancelState);
+              me->messageHandler(message,
+                                 me->messageHandlerUserData);
+              pthread_setcancelstate(cancelState, &unusedCancelState);
+            }
+            currentPosition += bytesRead;
+          }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          amps_unix_handle_stream_corruption(me, connectionVersion);
+          goto cleanup;
+        }
+        parsePoint += msglen;
+      }
+      else if (end < buffer + msglen + 4)
+      {
+        /* this message is larger than the buffer
+           * resize to 2* larger of this message or current buffer size */
+        size_t newLength = end < buffer + (msglen * 2) ?
+                           msglen * 2 : (size_t)(end - buffer);
+        newBuffer = malloc( newLength );
+        if (newBuffer == NULL)
+        {
+          assert(readPoint >= parsePoint);
+          /* stream broken */
+          shutdown(fd, SHUT_RDWR);
+          amps_unix_handle_disconnect(me, connectionVersion);
+          goto cleanup;
+        }
+        memcpy(newBuffer, parsePoint, (size_t)(readPoint - parsePoint));
+        readPoint = newBuffer + (readPoint - parsePoint);
+        parsePoint = newBuffer;
+        cancelState = 0;
+        pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cancelState);
+        free(buffer);
+        buffer = newBuffer;
+        pthread_setcancelstate(cancelState, &unusedCancelState);
+        end = newBuffer + newLength;
+        assert(readPoint >= parsePoint);
+        break;
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        /* Need to read more data to finish this message
+         * Move what we have to the front of the buffer. */
+        break;
+      }
+    } /*while(readPoint >= parsePoint + 4) */
+    if (readPoint > parsePoint)
+    {
+      memmove(buffer, parsePoint, (size_t)(readPoint - parsePoint));
+    }
+    readPoint = buffer + (readPoint - parsePoint);
+    parsePoint = buffer;
+  } /* while(fd != -1) */
+cleanup:
+  cancelState = 0;
+  pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cancelState);
+  pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
+  pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
+  amps_message_destroy(message);
+  free(buffer);
+  if (me->destroying)
+  {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  pthread_t tid = pthread_self();
+#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201100
+  if (atomic_compare_exchange_strong(&(me->thread), &tid, (pthread_t)0))
+  {
+    pthread_detach(tid);
+  }
+#else
+  if (__sync_bool_compare_and_swap(&(me->thread), tid, 0))
+  {
+    pthread_detach(tid);
+  }
+#endif
+  return 0;
+}
+
+amps_result
+amps_unix_attempt_reconnect(amps_handle transport, unsigned version)
+{
+  amps_result res;
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  if (version == 0)
+  {
+    version = me->connectionVersion;
+  }
+  res = amps_unix_handle_disconnect(transport, version);
+  return res;
+}
+
+/* public-api -- get a socket */
+AMPS_SOCKET
+amps_unix_get_socket(amps_handle transport)
+{
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  return me->fd;
+}
+
+amps_result
+amps_unix_update_read_timeout(amps_unix_t* me)
+{
+  int timeout = (int)((me->readTimeoutMillis && me->idleTimeMillis) ?
+                      AMPS_MIN(me->readTimeoutMillis, me->idleTimeMillis) :
+                      AMPS_MAX(me->readTimeoutMillis, me->idleTimeMillis));
+  int rc = 0;
+  struct timeval tv;
+  tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
+  tv.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
+  rc = setsockopt(me->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &tv, sizeof(struct timeval));
+  if (rc == -1)
+  {
+    amps_unix_set_socket_error(me);
+    return AMPS_E_USAGE;
+  }
+  return AMPS_E_OK;
+}
+amps_result
+amps_unix_set_read_timeout(amps_handle transport, int readTimeout)
+{
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  me->readTimeoutMillis = (amps_uint64_t)readTimeout * 1000;
+  return amps_unix_update_read_timeout(me);
+}
+
+void
+amps_unix_set_filter_function(amps_handle transport, amps_transport_filter_function filterFunction_, void* userdata_)
+{
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  me->filterUserData = userdata_;
+  me->filterFunction = filterFunction_ ? filterFunction_ : amps_unix_noop_filter_function;
+}
+
+void
+amps_unix_set_thread_created_callback(amps_handle transport_, amps_thread_created_callback threadCreatedCallback_, void* userdata_)
+{
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport_;
+  me->threadCreatedCallbackUserData = userdata_;
+  me->threadCreatedCallback = threadCreatedCallback_;
+}
+
+amps_result
+amps_unix_set_idle_time(amps_handle transport, int millis)
+{
+  amps_unix_t* me = (amps_unix_t*)transport;
+  me->idleTimeMillis = (amps_uint64_t)millis;
+  return amps_unix_update_read_timeout(me);
+}
+#endif /* ifndef _WIN32 */