usearch 2.8.7 → 2.8.9

package/csharp/src/Cloud.Unum.USearch.Tests/USearchIndexTests.cs

@@ -1,1013 +0,0 @@
-using System.Numerics;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
-using Cloud.Unum.USearch;
-
-namespace Cloud.Unum.USearch.Tests;
-
-public class UsearchIndexTests
-{
-    // Epsilon for real values comparisons
-    private const float EqualTolerance = 1e-6f;
-    private static readonly RealEqualityComparer<float> s_floatComparer;
-    private static readonly RealEqualityComparer<double> s_doubleComparer;
-
-    static UsearchIndexTests()
-    {
-        s_floatComparer = new RealEqualityComparer<float>(EqualTolerance);
-        s_doubleComparer = new RealEqualityComparer<double>(EqualTolerance);
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void IndexOptions_InitializesEmptyArguments_ConstructedWithMinimalOrUnknownValues()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        var controlIndexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Unknown,
-            metric: default,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Unknown,
-            dimensions: 0,
-            connectivity: 0,
-            expansionAdd: 0,
-            expansionSearch: 0,
-            multi: false
-        );
-
-        // Act
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions();
-
-        // Assert
-        Assert.Equal(controlIndexOptions, indexOptions);
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void USearch_InitializesWithRequiredArgumentsSetToMinimalOrUnknownValue_UpdatesIndexOptions()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint ExpectedDimensions = 0;
-        const uint ExpectedConnectivity = 16;
-        const uint ExpectedCapacity = 0;
-        const uint ExpectedSize = 0;
-
-        var initMetricKind = MetricKind.Unknown;
-        ulong initDimensions = 0;
-        var initQuantization = ScalarKind.Unknown;
-
-        // Act
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(initMetricKind, initQuantization, initDimensions))
-        {
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedDimensions, index.Dimensions());
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedConnectivity, index.Connectivity());
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedCapacity, index.Capacity());
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedSize, index.Size());
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void USearch_InitializesWithIndexOptionsWithMinimalOrUnknownValue_UpdatesIndexOptions()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint ExpectedDimensions = 0;
-        const uint ExpectedConnectivity = 16;
-        const uint ExpectedCapacity = 0;
-        const uint ExpectedSize = 0;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Unknown,
-            metric: default,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Unknown,
-            dimensions: 0,
-            connectivity: 0,
-            expansionAdd: 0,
-            expansionSearch: 0,
-            multi: false
-        );
-
-        // Act
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedDimensions, index.Dimensions());
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedConnectivity, index.Connectivity());
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedCapacity, index.Capacity());
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedSize, index.Size());
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Add_FloatVector_UpdatesIndexOptions()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const uint AddKey = 1;
-        const uint NonExistentKey = 2;
-        const uint ExpectedSize = 1;
-        const uint ExpectedCapacity = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions
-        );
-
-        var inputVector = GenerateFloatVector((int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            // Act
-            index.Add(AddKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.True(index.Contains(AddKey));
-            Assert.False(index.Contains(NonExistentKey));
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedSize, index.Size());
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedCapacity, index.Capacity());
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Add_DoubleVector_UpdatesIndexOptions()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const uint AddKey = 1;
-        const uint NonExistentKey = 2;
-        const uint ExpectedSize = 1;
-        const uint ExpectedCapacity = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float64,
-            dimensions: Dimensions
-        );
-
-        var inputVector = GenerateDoubleVector((int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            // Act
-            index.Add(AddKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.True(index.Contains(AddKey));
-            Assert.False(index.Contains(NonExistentKey));
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedSize, index.Size());
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedCapacity, index.Capacity());
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Add_ManyFloatVectorsUnderSameKeySeparatelyInMultiKeyIndex_UpdatesIndexOptions()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const int AddFactor = 5;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        var inputVector = GenerateFloatVector((int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            // Act
-            for (int i = 0; i < AddFactor; i++)
-            {
-                index.Add(AddKey, inputVector);
-            }
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.True(index.Contains(AddKey));
-            Assert.Equal((uint)AddFactor, index.Size());
-            Assert.Equal((uint)AddFactor, index.Capacity());
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Add_ManyDoubleVectorsUnderSameKeySeparatelyInMultiKeyIndex_UpdatesIndexOptions()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const int AddFactor = 5;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float64,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        var inputVector = GenerateDoubleVector((int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            // Act
-            for (int i = 0; i < AddFactor; i++)
-            {
-                index.Add(AddKey, inputVector);
-            }
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.True(index.Contains(AddKey));
-            Assert.Equal((uint)AddFactor, index.Size());
-            Assert.Equal((uint)AddFactor, index.Capacity());
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Add_ManyFloatVectorsUnderSameKeyInBatchInMultiKeyIndex_UpdatesIndexOptions()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const uint BatchSize = 5;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        (var inputKeys, var inputVectors) = (
-                Enumerable.Repeat(AddKey, (int)BatchSize).ToArray(),
-                GenerateManyFloatVectors((int)BatchSize, (int)Dimensions)
-        );
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            // Act
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.True(index.Contains(AddKey));
-            Assert.Equal(BatchSize, index.Size());
-            Assert.Equal(BatchSize, index.Capacity());
-            Assert.Equal((int)BatchSize, index.Count(AddKey));
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Add_ManyDoubleVectorsUnderSameKeyInBatchInMultiKeyIndex_UpdatesIndexOptions()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const uint BatchSize = 5;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float64,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        (var inputKeys, var inputVectors) = (
-                Enumerable.Repeat(AddKey, (int)BatchSize).ToArray(),
-                GenerateManyDoubleVectors((int)BatchSize, (int)Dimensions)
-        );
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            // Act
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.True(index.Contains(AddKey));
-            Assert.Equal(BatchSize, index.Size());
-            Assert.Equal(BatchSize, index.Capacity());
-            Assert.Equal((int)BatchSize, index.Count(AddKey));
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Get_ManyFloatVectorsUnderSameKeyInMultiKeyIndex_ReturnsCorrectValue()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const int RetrieveCount = 5;
-        const int BatchSize = 10;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        (var inputKeys, var inputVectors) = (
-            Enumerable.Repeat(AddKey, BatchSize).ToArray(),
-            GenerateManyFloatVectors(BatchSize, (int)Dimensions)
-        );
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Act
-            int foundVectorsCount = index.Get(AddKey, RetrieveCount, out float[][] retrievedVectors);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(RetrieveCount, foundVectorsCount);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Get_ManyDoubleVectorsUnderSameKeyInMultiKeyIndex_ReturnsCorrectCountValue()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const int RetrieveCount = 5;
-        const int BatchSize = 10;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float64,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        (var inputKeys, var inputVectors) = (
-                Enumerable.Repeat(AddKey, BatchSize).ToArray(),
-                GenerateManyDoubleVectors(BatchSize, (int)Dimensions)
-        );
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Act
-            int foundVectorsCount = index.Get(AddKey, RetrieveCount, out double[][] retrievedVectors);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(RetrieveCount, foundVectorsCount);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Get_AfterAddingFloatVector_ReturnsEqualVector()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions
-        );
-
-        (var inputKey, var inputVector) = (AddKey, GenerateFloatVector((int)Dimensions));
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Act
-            index.Get(inputKey, out float[] retrievedVector);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(inputVector, retrievedVector, s_floatComparer);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Get_AfterAddingDoubleVector_ReturnsEqualVector()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float64,
-            dimensions: Dimensions
-        );
-
-        (var inputKey, var inputVector) = (AddKey, GenerateDoubleVector((int)Dimensions));
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Act
-            index.Get(inputKey, out double[] retrievedVector);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(inputVector, retrievedVector, s_doubleComparer);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Add_AddingTwoFloatVectorsUnderSameKey_ThrowsException()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions
-        );
-
-        (var inputKey, var inputVector) = (AddKey, GenerateFloatVector((int)Dimensions));
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Act
-            Action actual = () => index.Add(inputKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Throws<USearchException>(actual);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Add_AddingTwoDoubleVectorsUnderSameKey_ThrowsException()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float64,
-            dimensions: Dimensions
-        );
-
-        (var inputKey, var inputVector) = (AddKey, GenerateDoubleVector((int)Dimensions));
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Act
-            Action actual = () => index.Add(inputKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Throws<USearchException>(actual);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Remove_InsertedFloatVector_ReturnsInsertedVectorsCount()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const int ExpectedRemoveReturn = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions
-        );
-
-        (var inputKey, var inputVector) = (AddKey, GenerateFloatVector((int)Dimensions));
-
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Act
-            var removedCount = index.Remove(AddKey);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedRemoveReturn, removedCount);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Remove_InsertedDoubleVector_ReturnsInsertedVectorsCount()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong TestAddKey = 1;
-        const int ExpectedRemoveReturn = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float64,
-            dimensions: Dimensions
-        );
-
-        (var inputKey, var inputVector) = (TestAddKey, GenerateDoubleVector((int)Dimensions));
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Act
-            var removedCount = index.Remove(TestAddKey);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedRemoveReturn, removedCount);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Remove_InsertedManyFloatVectorsUnderSameKeyInMultiKeyIndex_ReturnsInsertedVectorsCount()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const int BatchSize = 2;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        (var inputKeys, var inputVectors) = (
-            Enumerable.Repeat(AddKey, BatchSize).ToArray(),
-            GenerateManyFloatVectors(BatchSize, (int)Dimensions)
-        );
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Act
-            var removedCount = index.Remove(AddKey);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(BatchSize, removedCount);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Remove_InsertedManyDoubleVectorUnderSameKeyInMultiKeyIndex_ReturnsInsertedVectorsCount()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const int BatchSize = 2;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float64,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        (var inputKeys, var inputVectors) = (
-            Enumerable.Repeat(AddKey, BatchSize).ToArray(),
-            GenerateManyDoubleVectors(BatchSize, (int)Dimensions)
-        );
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Act
-            var removedCount = index.Remove(AddKey);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(BatchSize, removedCount);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Get_NonExistentKey_ReturnsZeroCountAndEmptyVector()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong NonExistentKey = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions
-        );
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            // Act
-            var retrievedCount = index.Get(NonExistentKey, out float[] retrievedVector);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.True(retrievedCount == 0);
-            Assert.Null(retrievedVector);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Rename_ExistingKey_ReturnsInsertedVectorsCount()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong TestAddKey = 1;
-        const ulong TestRenameKey = 2;
-        const int ExpectedRenamedCount = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: false
-        );
-
-        var inputVector = GenerateFloatVector((int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(TestAddKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Act
-            var renamedCount = index.Rename(TestAddKey, TestRenameKey);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedRenamedCount, renamedCount);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Rename_ExistingKey_UpdatesOptionsProperly()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const ulong RenameToKey = 2;
-        const ulong ExpectedSize = 1;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: false
-        );
-
-        var inputVector = GenerateFloatVector((int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(AddKey, inputVector);
-
-            // Act
-            index.Rename(AddKey, RenameToKey);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.False(index.Contains(AddKey));
-            Assert.True(index.Contains(RenameToKey));
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedSize, index.Size());
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Rename_ExistingKeyInMultiKeyIndex_ReturnsInsertedVectorsCount()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const ulong RenameKey = 2;
-        const int BatchSize = 10;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        var inputKeys = Enumerable.Repeat((int)AddKey, BatchSize).Select(x => (ulong)x).ToArray();
-        var inputVectors = GenerateManyFloatVectors(BatchSize, (int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Act
-            var vectorsCount = index.Rename(AddKey, RenameKey);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(BatchSize, vectorsCount);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Rename_ExistingKeyInMultiKeyIndex_UpdatesOptionsProperly()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-        const ulong AddKey = 1;
-        const ulong RenameToKey = 2;
-        const int BatchSize = 2;
-        const ulong ExpectedSize = 2;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        (var inputKeys, var inputVectors) = (
-            Enumerable.Range((int)AddKey, BatchSize).Select(x => (ulong)x).ToArray(),
-            GenerateManyFloatVectors(BatchSize, (int)Dimensions)
-        );
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(
-                inputKeys,
-                inputVectors
-            );
-
-            // Act
-            var vectorsCount = index.Rename(AddKey, RenameToKey);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.False(index.Contains(AddKey));
-            Assert.True(index.Contains(RenameToKey));
-            Assert.Equal(ExpectedSize, index.Size());
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Rename_ExistingKeyToExistingKeyInMultiKeyIndex_ReturnsInsertedVectorsCount()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        var inputKeys = new ulong[] { 1, 1, 1, 2, 2 };
-        var inputVectors = GenerateManyFloatVectors(5, (int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Act
-            var renamedCount = index.Rename(1, 2);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(3, renamedCount);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Rename_ExistingKeyToExistingKeyInMultiKeyIndex_UpdatesOptionsProperly()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 10;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        var inputKeys = new ulong[] { 1, 1, 1, 2, 2 };
-        var inputVectors = GenerateManyFloatVectors(5, (int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Act
-            var renamedCount = index.Rename(1, 2);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.False(index.Contains(1));
-            Assert.True(index.Contains(2));
-            Assert.Equal(5UL, index.Size());
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Search_UsingL2sq_ReturnsCorrectDistances()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 2;
-        const int StartKey = 1;
-        const int VectorsCount = 5;
-        const int MaxSearchCount = 2;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        var inputKeys = Enumerable.Range(StartKey, VectorsCount).Select(i => (ulong)i).ToArray();
-        var inputVectors = new float[][]
-        {
-            new float[] { -0.5f, -0.6f },
-            new float[] { -0.1f, -0.1f },
-            new float[] { 0.2f, 0.2f },
-            new float[] { 0.7f, 0.8f },
-            new float[] { 0.9f, 1.0f }
-        };
-        var queryVector = new float[] { 0.0f, 0.0f };
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(MetricKind.L2sq, ScalarKind.Float32, 2))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Act
-            var matchCount = index.Search(queryVector, MaxSearchCount, out ulong[] returnedKeys, out float[] returnedDistances);
-            _ = index.Get(returnedKeys[0], out float[] firstVector);
-            _ = index.Get(returnedKeys[1], out float[] secondVector);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(MaxSearchCount, matchCount);
-            Assert.Equal(new ulong[] { 2UL, 3UL }, returnedKeys);
-            Assert.Equal(L2sqDistance.L2sq<float>(queryVector, firstVector), returnedDistances[0], EqualTolerance);
-            Assert.Equal(L2sqDistance.L2sq<float>(queryVector, secondVector), returnedDistances[1], EqualTolerance);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Search_AfterRemovingKey_ReturnsCorrectMatches()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 2;
-        const ulong StartKey = 1;
-        const int VectorsCount = 10;
-        const ulong RemoveKey = 3;
-        const int MaxSearchCount = 9;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        var inputKeys = Enumerable.Range((int)StartKey, VectorsCount).Select(x => (ulong)x).ToArray();
-        var inputVectors = GenerateManyFloatVectors(VectorsCount, (int)Dimensions);
-        var queryVector = GenerateFloatVector((int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-            index.Remove(RemoveKey);
-
-            // Act
-            var matchCount = index.Search(queryVector, MaxSearchCount, out ulong[] returnedKeys, out float[] returnedDistances);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(VectorsCount - 1, matchCount);
-            Assert.Equivalent(inputKeys.Where(x => x != RemoveKey).ToArray(), returnedKeys);
-        }
-    }
-
-    [Fact]
-    public void Search_CountExceedsIndexSize_ReturnsAllMatches()
-    {
-        // Arrange
-        const uint Dimensions = 2;
-        const ulong StartKey = 1;
-        const int VectorsCount = 2;
-        const int MaxSearchCount = 10;
-
-        var indexOptions = new IndexOptions(
-            metricKind: MetricKind.Cos,
-            quantization: ScalarKind.Float32,
-            dimensions: Dimensions,
-            multi: true
-        );
-
-        var inputKeys = Enumerable.Range((int)StartKey, VectorsCount).Select(x => (ulong)x).ToArray();
-        var inputVectors = GenerateManyFloatVectors(VectorsCount, (int)Dimensions);
-        var queryVector = GenerateFloatVector((int)Dimensions);
-
-        using (var index = new USearchIndex(indexOptions))
-        {
-            index.Add(inputKeys, inputVectors);
-
-            // Act
-            var matchCount = index.Search(queryVector, MaxSearchCount, out ulong[] returnedKeys, out float[] returnedDistances);
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(VectorsCount, matchCount);
-            Assert.Equivalent(inputKeys, returnedKeys);
-        }
-    }
-
-    #region private ================================================================================
-
-    private static float[] GenerateFloatVector(int vectorLength)
-    {
-        return Enumerable.Range(0, vectorLength).Select(i => (float)i).ToArray();
-    }
-
-    private static float[][] GenerateManyFloatVectors(int n, int vectorLength)
-    {
-        var result = new float[n][];
-        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
-        {
-            result[i] = Enumerable.Range(0, vectorLength).Select(i => (float)i).ToArray();
-        }
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    private static double[] GenerateDoubleVector(int n)
-    {
-        return Enumerable.Range(0, n).Select(i => (double)i).ToArray();
-    }
-
-    private static float[][] GenerateManyDoubleVectors(int n, int vectorLength)
-    {
-        var result = new float[n][];
-        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
-        {
-            result[i] = Enumerable.Range(0, vectorLength).Select(i => (float)i).ToArray();
-        }
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    #endregion
-}
-
-internal class RealEqualityComparer<T> : IEqualityComparer<T> where T : unmanaged
-{
-    private readonly T _threshold;
-
-    public RealEqualityComparer(T threshold) => this._threshold = threshold;
-
-    public bool Equals(T a, T b)
-    {
-        return Math.Abs((dynamic)a - (dynamic)b) < this._threshold;
-    }
-
-    public int GetHashCode(T obj)
-    {
-        return obj.GetHashCode();
-    }
-}
-
-internal static class L2sqDistance
-{
-    public static double L2sq<TNumber>(ReadOnlySpan<TNumber> x, ReadOnlySpan<TNumber> y) where TNumber : unmanaged
-    {
-        if (typeof(TNumber) == typeof(float))
-        {
-            ReadOnlySpan<float> floatSpanX = MemoryMarshal.Cast<TNumber, float>(x);
-            ReadOnlySpan<float> floatSpanY = MemoryMarshal.Cast<TNumber, float>(y);
-            return L2sqImplementation(floatSpanX, floatSpanY);
-        }
-        else if (typeof(TNumber) == typeof(double))
-        {
-            ReadOnlySpan<double> doubleSpanX = MemoryMarshal.Cast<TNumber, double>(x);
-            ReadOnlySpan<double> doubleSpanY = MemoryMarshal.Cast<TNumber, double>(y);
-            return L2sqImplementation(doubleSpanX, doubleSpanY);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            throw new NotSupportedException();
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static double L2sq<TNumber>(TNumber[] x, TNumber[] y)
-    where TNumber : unmanaged
-    {
-        return L2sq(new ReadOnlySpan<TNumber>(x), new ReadOnlySpan<TNumber>(y));
-    }
-
-    #region private ================================================================================
-
-    private static double L2sqImplementation(ReadOnlySpan<double> x, ReadOnlySpan<double> y)
-    {
-        double distanceSum = 0;
-        for (int i = 0; i < x.Length; i++)
-        {
-            distanceSum += (x[i] - y[i]) * (x[i] - y[i]);
-        }
-        return distanceSum;
-    }
-
-    private static double L2sqImplementation(ReadOnlySpan<float> x, ReadOnlySpan<float> y)
-    {
-        double distanceSum = 0;
-        for (int i = 0; i < x.Length; i++)
-        {
-            distanceSum += (x[i] - y[i]) * (x[i] - y[i]);
-        }
-        return distanceSum;
-    }
-
-    #endregion
-}