typia 3.8.4-dev.20230502 → 4.0.0-dev.20230502

package/src/factories/internal/protocols/iterate_protocol_object.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+import { Metadata } from "../../../metadata/Metadata";
+import { MetadataObject } from "../../../metadata/MetadataObject";
+import { MetadataProperty } from "../../../metadata/MetadataProperty";
+
+import { Atomic } from "../../../typings/Atomic";
+
+import { MapUtil } from "../../../utils/MapUtil";
+
+import { IProtocolMap } from "../../../messages/IProtocolMap";
+import { IProtocolMessage } from "../../../messages/IProtocolMessage";
+import { ProtocolMetadataUtil } from "./ProtocolMetadataUtil";
+import { emplace_protocol_object } from "./emplace_protocol_object";
+import { iterate_protocol_metadata } from "./iterate_protocol_metadata";
+
+export const iterate_protocol_object =
+    (sole: boolean) =>
+    (dict: Map<string, IProtocolMessage>) =>
+    (obj: MetadataObject): string | IProtocolMap => {
+        // ONLY REGULAR PROPERTIES
+        const statics: MetadataProperty[] = obj.properties.filter(filter(true));
+        const dynamics: Metadata.Entry[] = aggregate(
+            obj.properties.filter(filter(false)),
+        );
+        if (dynamics.length === 0) return obj.name;
+
+        const regular: MetadataObject | undefined = statics.length
+            ? (() => {
+                  const r: MetadataObject = ProtocolMetadataUtil.object(
+                      `${obj.name}.__Regular`,
+                      dict.size,
+                  );
+                  r.properties.push(...statics);
+                  emplace_protocol_object(dict)(r);
+                  return r;
+              })()
+            : undefined;
+
+        // ONLY ONE TYPED DYNAMIC PROPERTY EXISTS
+        if (regular === undefined && dynamics.length === 1 && sole === true) {
+            const { key, value } = dynamics[0]!;
+            return {
+                type: "map",
+                key: key.getName(),
+                value: ProtocolMetadataUtil.standalone(value)
+                    ? iterate_protocol_metadata(dict)(value)([]).oneOf[0]!.type
+                    : (() => {
+                          const wrapper = ProtocolMetadataUtil.object(
+                              `${obj.name}.__Wrapper`,
+                              dict.size,
+                          );
+                          wrapper.properties.push(
+                              ProtocolMetadataUtil.property("value", value, []),
+                          );
+                          emplace_protocol_object(dict)(wrapper);
+                          return wrapper.name;
+                      })(),
+            };
+        }
+
+        // DO WRAP
+        const wrapper: MetadataObject = ProtocolMetadataUtil.object(
+            `${obj.name}.__Wrapper`,
+            dict.size,
+        );
+        if (regular !== undefined)
+            wrapper.properties.push(
+                ProtocolMetadataUtil.property(
+                    "regular",
+                    ProtocolMetadataUtil.reference(regular),
+                    [],
+                ),
+            );
+        wrapper.properties.push(
+            ...dynamics.map((map, i) =>
+                ProtocolMetadataUtil.property(
+                    `__map_${i}`,
+                    ProtocolMetadataUtil.map(map),
+                    [],
+                ),
+            ),
+        );
+        emplace_protocol_object(dict)(wrapper);
+        return wrapper.name;
+    };
+
+const filter = (regular: boolean) => (prop: MetadataProperty) =>
+    regular === prop.key.isSoleLiteral();
+
+const aggregate = (properties: MetadataProperty[]): Metadata.Entry[] => {
+    const unique: Map<Atomic.Literal, MetadataProperty[]> = new Map();
+    for (const prop of properties) {
+        if (prop.key.templates)
+            MapUtil.take(unique)("string", () => []).push(prop);
+        for (const type of prop.key.atomics)
+            MapUtil.take(unique)(type, () => []).push(prop);
+        for (const { type } of prop.key.constants)
+            MapUtil.take(unique)(type, () => []).push(prop);
+    }
+    const output: Metadata.Entry[] = [];
+    for (const [key, properties] of unique) {
+        const value: Metadata = properties
+            .map((x) => x.value)
+            .reduce((x, y) => Metadata.merge(x, y));
+        output.push({
+            key: ProtocolMetadataUtil.atomic(key),
+            value,
+        });
+    }
+    return output;
+};

package/src/factories/internal/protocols/iterate_protocol_repeated.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+import { IMetadataTag } from "../../../metadata/IMetadataTag";
+import { Metadata } from "../../../metadata/Metadata";
+import { MetadataObject } from "../../../metadata/MetadataObject";
+
+import { IProtocolMap } from "../../../messages/IProtocolMap";
+import { IProtocolMessage } from "../../../messages/IProtocolMessage";
+import { ProtocolMetadataUtil } from "./ProtocolMetadataUtil";
+import { emplace_protocol_object } from "./emplace_protocol_object";
+import { iterate_protocol_metadata } from "./iterate_protocol_metadata";
+
+export const iterate_protocol_repeated =
+    (container: "Array" | "Set") =>
+    (sole: boolean, bucket: boolean) =>
+    (dict: Map<string, IProtocolMessage>) =>
+    (meta: Metadata) =>
+    (tags: IMetadataTag[]): string | IProtocolMap => {
+        sole &&= ProtocolMetadataUtil.standalone(meta);
+        if (sole === true)
+            return iterate_protocol_metadata(dict)(meta)(tags).oneOf[0]!.type;
+
+        const obj: MetadataObject = ProtocolMetadataUtil.object(
+            `${container}.${bucket ? "Element" : "Wrapper"}<${meta.getName()}>`,
+            dict.size,
+        );
+        obj.properties.push(
+            ProtocolMetadataUtil.property(
+                "value",
+                bucket ? meta : ProtocolMetadataUtil.array(meta),
+                tags,
+            ),
+        );
+        emplace_protocol_object(dict)(obj);
+        return obj.name;
+    };

package/src/factories/internal/protocols/iterate_protocol_tuple.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+import { Metadata } from "../../../metadata/Metadata";
+import { MetadataObject } from "../../../metadata/MetadataObject";
+
+import { IProtocolMessage } from "../../../messages/IProtocolMessage";
+import { ProtocolMetadataUtil } from "./ProtocolMetadataUtil";
+import { emplace_protocol_object } from "./emplace_protocol_object";
+
+export const iterate_protocol_tuple =
+    (dict: Map<string, IProtocolMessage>) =>
+    (tuple: Metadata[]): string => {
+        const name: string = `[${tuple.map((m) => m.getName()).join(", ")}]`;
+        if (dict.has(name)) return name;
+
+        const obj: MetadataObject = ProtocolMetadataUtil.object(
+            name,
+            dict.size,
+        );
+        obj.properties.push(
+            ...tuple.map((value, i) =>
+                ProtocolMetadataUtil.property(
+                    `v${i}`,
+                    value.rest ? ProtocolMetadataUtil.array(value.rest) : value,
+                    [],
+                ),
+            ),
+        );
+        emplace_protocol_object(dict)(obj);
+        return obj.name;
+    };

package/src/functional/$any.ts

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-export const $any = (val: any): any =>
-    val !== undefined ? JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(val)) : undefined;
+export const $any = (val: any): any =>
+    val !== undefined ? JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(val)) : undefined;

package/src/functional/$dictionary.ts

@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
-import { Customizable } from "../typings/Customizable";
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-const blackhole: any = {};
-
-export const $dictionary = (() => {
-    const glob: {
-        __typia_custom_validator: Map<
-            `${string}`,
-            Map<
-                keyof Customizable,
-                (tagText: string) => (value: any) => boolean
-            >
-        >;
-    } =
-        typeof global === "object" &&
-        typeof global.process === "object" &&
-        typeof global.process.versions === "object" &&
-        typeof global.process.versions.node !== "undefined"
-            ? ((global ?? blackhole) as any)
-            : ((self ?? blackhole) as any);
-    return (glob.__typia_custom_validator ??= new Map());
-})();
+import { Customizable } from "../typings/Customizable";
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+const blackhole: any = {};
+
+export const $dictionary = (() => {
+    const glob: {
+        __typia_custom_validator: Map<
+            `${string}`,
+            Map<
+                keyof Customizable,
+                (tagText: string) => (value: any) => boolean
+            >
+        >;
+    } =
+        typeof global === "object" &&
+        typeof global.process === "object" &&
+        typeof global.process.versions === "object" &&
+        typeof global.process.versions.node !== "undefined"
+            ? ((global ?? blackhole) as any)
+            : ((self ?? blackhole) as any);
+    return (glob.__typia_custom_validator ??= new Map());
+})();

package/src/functional/$is_between.ts

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-export const $is_between = (value: number, minimum: number, maximum: number) =>
-    minimum <= value && value <= maximum;
+export const $is_between = (value: number, minimum: number, maximum: number) =>
+    minimum <= value && value <= maximum;

package/src/functional/$is_custom.ts

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-import { Customizable } from "../typings/Customizable";
-
-import { $dictionary } from "./$dictionary";
-
-export const $is_custom = <Type extends keyof Customizable>(
-    name: string,
-    type: Type,
-    text: string,
-    value: Customizable[Type],
-): boolean => {
-    const validator = $dictionary.get(name)?.get(type);
-    if (validator === undefined) return true;
-    return validator(text)(value);
-};
+import { Customizable } from "../typings/Customizable";
+
+import { $dictionary } from "./$dictionary";
+
+export const $is_custom = <Type extends keyof Customizable>(
+    name: string,
+    type: Type,
+    text: string,
+    value: Customizable[Type],
+): boolean => {
+    const validator = $dictionary.get(name)?.get(type);
+    if (validator === undefined) return true;
+    return validator(text)(value);
+};

package/src/functional/$is_date.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-export const $is_date = (value: string): boolean => REGEX.test(value);
-
-const REGEX = /^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})$/;
+export const $is_date = (value: string): boolean => REGEX.test(value);
+
+const REGEX = /^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})$/;

package/src/functional/$is_datetime.ts

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-export const $is_datetime = (value: string): boolean =>
-    !isNaN(new Date(value).getTime());
+export const $is_datetime = (value: string): boolean =>
+    !isNaN(new Date(value).getTime());

package/src/functional/$is_email.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-export const $is_email = (str: string): boolean => REGEX.test(str);
-
-const REGEX =
-    /^(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+\.)+[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]{2,})$/i;
+export const $is_email = (str: string): boolean => REGEX.test(str);
+
+const REGEX =
+    /^(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+\.)+[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]{2,})$/i;

package/src/functional/$is_ipv4.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-export const $is_ipv4 = (str: string): boolean => REGEX.test(str);
-
-const REGEX =
-    /^(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$/;
+export const $is_ipv4 = (str: string): boolean => REGEX.test(str);
+
+const REGEX =
+    /^(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$/;

package/src/functional/$is_ipv6.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-export const $is_ipv6 = (str: string): boolean => REGEX.test(str);
-
-const REGEX =
-    /^(([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){7,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,7}:|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,6}:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,5}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,2}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,3}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,3}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,2}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,5}|[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,6})|:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,7}|:)|fe80:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}){0,4}%[0-9a-zA-Z]{1,}|::(ffff(:0{1,4}){0,1}:){0,1}((25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}:((25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9]))$/;
+export const $is_ipv6 = (str: string): boolean => REGEX.test(str);
+
+const REGEX =
+    /^(([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){7,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,7}:|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,6}:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,5}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,2}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,3}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,3}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,2}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,5}|[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,6})|:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,7}|:)|fe80:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}){0,4}%[0-9a-zA-Z]{1,}|::(ffff(:0{1,4}){0,1}:){0,1}((25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}:((25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|(2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9]))$/;

package/src/functional/$is_url.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-export const $is_url = (str: string): boolean => REGEX.test(str);
-
-const REGEX =
-    /^[a-zA-Z0-9]+:\/\/(?:www.)?[-a-zA-Z0-9@:%._+~#=]{1,256}.[a-zA-Z0-9()]{1,6}\b(?:[-a-zA-Z0-9()@:%_+.~#?&/=]*)$/;
+export const $is_url = (str: string): boolean => REGEX.test(str);
+
+const REGEX =
+    /^[a-zA-Z0-9]+:\/\/(?:www.)?[-a-zA-Z0-9@:%._+~#=]{1,256}.[a-zA-Z0-9()]{1,6}\b(?:[-a-zA-Z0-9()@:%_+.~#?&/=]*)$/;

package/src/functional/$is_uuid.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-export const $is_uuid = (str: string): boolean => REGEX.test(str);
-
-const REGEX =
-    /^(?:[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[1-5][0-9a-f]{3}-[89ab][0-9a-f]{3}-[0-9a-f]{12}|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000)$/i;
+export const $is_uuid = (str: string): boolean => REGEX.test(str);
+
+const REGEX =
+    /^(?:[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[1-5][0-9a-f]{3}-[89ab][0-9a-f]{3}-[0-9a-f]{12}|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000)$/i;

package/src/functional/$join.ts

@@ -1,46 +1,46 @@
-export const $join = (str: string): string =>
-    variable(str) ? `.${str}` : `[${JSON.stringify(str)}]`;
-
-const variable = (str: string): boolean =>
-    reserved(str) === false && /^[a-zA-Z_$][a-zA-Z_$0-9]*$/g.test(str);
-
-const reserved = (str: string): boolean => RESERVED.has(str);
-
-const RESERVED: Set<string> = new Set([
-    "break",
-    "case",
-    "catch",
-    "class",
-    "const",
-    "continue",
-    "debugger",
-    "default",
-    "delete",
-    "do",
-    "else",
-    "enum",
-    "export",
-    "extends",
-    "false",
-    "finally",
-    "for",
-    "function",
-    "if",
-    "import",
-    "in",
-    "instanceof",
-    "new",
-    "null",
-    "return",
-    "super",
-    "switch",
-    "this",
-    "throw",
-    "true",
-    "try",
-    "typeof",
-    "var",
-    "void",
-    "while",
-    "with",
-]);
+export const $join = (str: string): string =>
+    variable(str) ? `.${str}` : `[${JSON.stringify(str)}]`;
+
+const variable = (str: string): boolean =>
+    reserved(str) === false && /^[a-zA-Z_$][a-zA-Z_$0-9]*$/g.test(str);
+
+const reserved = (str: string): boolean => RESERVED.has(str);
+
+const RESERVED: Set<string> = new Set([
+    "break",
+    "case",
+    "catch",
+    "class",
+    "const",
+    "continue",
+    "debugger",
+    "default",
+    "delete",
+    "do",
+    "else",
+    "enum",
+    "export",
+    "extends",
+    "false",
+    "finally",
+    "for",
+    "function",
+    "if",
+    "import",
+    "in",
+    "instanceof",
+    "new",
+    "null",
+    "return",
+    "super",
+    "switch",
+    "this",
+    "throw",
+    "true",
+    "try",
+    "typeof",
+    "var",
+    "void",
+    "while",
+    "with",
+]);

package/src/functional/$number.ts

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
-import { TypeGuardError } from "../TypeGuardError";
-
-export const $number = (value: number): number => {
-    if (isFinite(value) === false)
-        throw new TypeGuardError({
-            method: "typia.stringify",
-            expected: "number",
-            value,
-            message: "Error on typia.stringify(): infinite or not a number.",
-        });
-    return value;
-};
+import { TypeGuardError } from "../TypeGuardError";
+
+export const $number = (value: number): number => {
+    if (isFinite(value) === false)
+        throw new TypeGuardError({
+            method: "typia.stringify",
+            expected: "number",
+            value,
+            message: "Error on typia.stringify(): infinite or not a number.",
+        });
+    return value;
+};

package/src/functional/$proto_bytes.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import { $varint_decode_i32, $varint_encode } from "./$varint";
+
+export function $proto_bytes_encode(
+    dst: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+    value: Uint8Array,
+): number {
+    offset = $varint_encode(dst, offset, value.length);
+    dst.set(value, offset);
+    offset += value.length;
+    return offset;
+}
+
+export function $proto_bytes_decode(
+    src: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+): [value: Uint8Array, offset: number] {
+    let length = 0;
+
+    [length, offset] = $varint_decode_i32(src, offset); // Max Length: ~2GB
+    const value = src.subarray(offset, offset + length);
+    offset += length;
+
+    return [value, offset];
+}

package/src/functional/$proto_field.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import { $varint_decode_i32, $varint_encode } from "./$varint";
+
+export enum $proto_field_wiretype {
+    VARINT = 0,
+    I64 = 1,
+    LEN = 2,
+    SGROUP = 3, // deprecated
+    EGROUP = 4, // deprecated
+    I32 = 5,
+}
+
+export function $proto_field_encode(
+    dst: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+    fieldNumber: number,
+    wireType: $proto_field_wiretype,
+): number {
+    const tag = (fieldNumber << 3) | Number(wireType);
+    return $varint_encode(dst, offset, tag);
+}
+
+export function $proto_field_decode(
+    buf: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+): [fieldNumber: number, wireType: $proto_field_wiretype, offset: number] {
+    const [tag, o] = $varint_decode_i32(buf, offset);
+    const fieldNumber = tag >>> 3;
+    const wireType = tag & 0b111;
+    return [fieldNumber, wireType, o];
+}

package/src/functional/$proto_float.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+export function $proto_float32_encode(
+    dst: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+    value: number,
+): number {
+    new DataView(dst).setFloat32(offset, value, true);
+    offset += 4;
+    return offset;
+}
+
+export function $proto_float32_decode(
+    src: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+): [value: number, offset: number] {
+    const value = new DataView(src).getFloat32(offset, true);
+    offset += 4;
+    return [value, offset];
+}
+
+export function $proto_float64_encode(
+    dst: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+    value: number,
+): number {
+    new DataView(dst).setFloat64(offset, value, true);
+    offset += 8;
+    return offset;
+}
+
+export function $proto_float64_decode(
+    src: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+): [value: number, offset: number] {
+    const value = new DataView(src).getFloat64(offset, true);
+    offset += 8;
+    return [value, offset];
+}

package/src/functional/$proto_i32.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+export function $proto_i32_encode(
+    dst: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+    value: number,
+): number {
+    value = (value | 0) >>> 0;
+
+    dst[offset] = value & 0xff;
+    dst[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8) & 0xff;
+    dst[offset + 2] = (value >>> 16) & 0xff;
+    dst[offset + 3] = (value >>> 24) & 0xff;
+    offset += 4;
+
+    return offset;
+}
+
+export function $proto_i32_decode(
+    buf: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+): [value: number, offset: number] {
+    const value =
+        (buf[offset]! << 0) |
+        (buf[offset + 1]! << 8) |
+        (buf[offset + 2]! << 16) |
+        (buf[offset + 3]! << 24);
+    offset += 4;
+
+    return [value, offset];
+}

package/src/functional/$proto_i64.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+export function $proto_i64_encode(
+    dst: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+    value: bigint,
+): number {
+    value = BigInt.asUintN(64, value);
+
+    dst[offset] = Number(value & BigInt(0xff));
+    dst[offset + 1] = Number((value >> BigInt(8)) & BigInt(0xff));
+    dst[offset + 2] = Number((value >> BigInt(16)) & BigInt(0xff));
+    dst[offset + 3] = Number((value >> BigInt(24)) & BigInt(0xff));
+    dst[offset + 4] = Number((value >> BigInt(32)) & BigInt(0xff));
+    dst[offset + 5] = Number((value >> BigInt(40)) & BigInt(0xff));
+    dst[offset + 6] = Number((value >> BigInt(48)) & BigInt(0xff));
+    dst[offset + 7] = Number((value >> BigInt(56)) & BigInt(0xff));
+    offset += 8;
+
+    return offset;
+}
+
+export function $proto_i64_decode(
+    buf: Uint8Array,
+    offset: number,
+): [value: bigint, offset: number] {
+    const value =
+        (BigInt(buf[offset]!) << BigInt(0)) |
+        (BigInt(buf[offset + 1]!) << BigInt(8)) |
+        (BigInt(buf[offset + 2]!) << BigInt(16)) |
+        (BigInt(buf[offset + 3]!) << BigInt(24)) |
+        (BigInt(buf[offset + 4]!) << BigInt(32)) |
+        (BigInt(buf[offset + 5]!) << BigInt(40)) |
+        (BigInt(buf[offset + 6]!) << BigInt(48)) |
+        (BigInt(buf[offset + 7]!) << BigInt(56));
+    offset += 8;
+
+    return [BigInt.asIntN(64, value), offset];
+}