testeiya 0.10.0 → 0.10.2

package/skills/playwright/playwright-best-practices/core/configuration.md

@@ -1,452 +0,0 @@
-# Playwright Configuration
-
-## Table of Contents
-
-1. [CLI Quick Reference](#cli-quick-reference)
-2. [Decision Guide](#decision-guide)
-3. [Production-Ready Config](#production-ready-config)
-4. [Patterns](#patterns)
-5. [Anti-Patterns](#anti-patterns)
-6. [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
-7. [Related](#related)
-
-> **When to use**: Setting up a new project, adjusting timeouts, adding browser targets, configuring CI behavior, or managing environment-specific settings.
-
-## CLI Quick Reference
-
-```bash
-npx playwright init                           # scaffold config + first test
-npx playwright test --config=custom.config.ts # use alternate config
-npx playwright test --project=chromium        # run single project
-npx playwright test --reporter=html           # override reporter
-npx playwright test --grep @smoke             # run tests tagged @smoke
-npx playwright test --grep-invert @slow       # exclude @slow tests
-npx playwright show-report                    # open last HTML report
-DEBUG=pw:api npx playwright test              # verbose logging
-```
-
-## Decision Guide
-
-### Timeout Selection
-
-| Symptom | Setting | Default | Recommended |
-|---------|---------|---------|-------------|
-| Test takes too long overall | `timeout` | 30s | 30-60s (max 120s) |
-| Assertion retries too long/short | `expect.timeout` | 5s | 5-10s |
-| `page.goto()` or `waitForURL()` times out | `navigationTimeout` | 30s | 10-30s |
-| `click()`, `fill()` time out | `actionTimeout` | 0 (unlimited) | 10-15s |
-| Dev server slow to start | `webServer.timeout` | 60s | 60-180s |
-
-### Server Management
-
-| Scenario | Approach |
-|----------|----------|
-| App in same repo | `webServer` with `reuseExistingServer: !process.env.CI` |
-| Separate repos | Manual start or Docker Compose |
-| Testing deployed environment | No `webServer`; set `baseURL` via env |
-| Multiple services | Array of `webServer` entries |
-
-### Single vs Multi-Project
-
-| Scenario | Approach |
-|----------|----------|
-| Early development | Single project (chromium only) |
-| Pre-release validation | Multi-project: chromium + firefox + webkit |
-| Mobile-responsive app | Add mobile projects alongside desktop |
-| Auth + non-auth tests | Setup project with dependencies |
-| Tight CI budget | Chromium on PRs; all browsers on main |
-
-### globalSetup vs Setup Projects vs Fixtures
-
-| Need | Use |
-|------|-----|
-| One-time DB seed | `globalSetup` |
-| Shared browser auth | Setup project with `dependencies` |
-| Per-test isolated state | Custom fixture via `test.extend()` |
-| Cleanup after all tests | `globalTeardown` |
-
-## Production-Ready Config
-
-```ts
-// playwright.config.ts
-import { defineConfig, devices } from '@playwright/test';
-import dotenv from 'dotenv';
-import path from 'path';
-
-dotenv.config({ path: path.resolve(__dirname, '.env') });
-
-export default defineConfig({
-  testDir: './e2e',
-  testMatch: '**/*.spec.ts',
-
-  fullyParallel: true,
-  forbidOnly: !!process.env.CI,
-  retries: process.env.CI ? 2 : 0,
-  workers: process.env.CI ? '50%' : undefined,
-
-  reporter: process.env.CI
-    ? [['html', { open: 'never' }], ['github']]
-    : [['html', { open: 'on-failure' }]],
-
-  timeout: 30_000,
-  expect: { timeout: 5_000 },
-
-  use: {
-    baseURL: process.env.BASE_URL || 'http://localhost:4000',
-    actionTimeout: 10_000,
-    navigationTimeout: 15_000,
-    trace: 'on-first-retry',
-    screenshot: 'only-on-failure',
-    video: 'retain-on-failure',
-    locale: 'en-US',
-    timezoneId: 'America/Los_Angeles',
-  },
-
-  projects: [
-    { name: 'chromium', use: { ...devices['Desktop Chrome'] } },
-    { name: 'firefox', use: { ...devices['Desktop Firefox'] } },
-    { name: 'webkit', use: { ...devices['Desktop Safari'] } },
-    { name: 'mobile-chrome', use: { ...devices['Pixel 7'] } },
-    { name: 'mobile-safari', use: { ...devices['iPhone 14'] } },
-  ],
-
-  webServer: {
-    command: 'npm run start',
-    url: 'http://localhost:4000',
-    reuseExistingServer: !process.env.CI,
-    timeout: 120_000,
-    stdout: 'pipe',
-    stderr: 'pipe',
-  },
-});
-```
-
-## Patterns
-
-### Environment-Specific Configuration
-
-**Use when**: Tests run against dev, staging, and production environments.
-
-```ts
-// playwright.config.ts
-import { defineConfig } from '@playwright/test';
-import dotenv from 'dotenv';
-import path from 'path';
-
-const ENV = process.env.TEST_ENV || 'local';
-dotenv.config({ path: path.resolve(__dirname, `.env.${ENV}`) });
-
-const envConfig: Record<string, { baseURL: string; retries: number }> = {
-  local:   { baseURL: 'http://localhost:4000',      retries: 0 },
-  staging: { baseURL: 'https://staging.myapp.com',  retries: 2 },
-  prod:    { baseURL: 'https://myapp.com',          retries: 2 },
-};
-
-export default defineConfig({
-  testDir: './e2e',
-  retries: envConfig[ENV].retries,
-  use: { baseURL: envConfig[ENV].baseURL },
-});
-```
-
-```bash
-TEST_ENV=staging npx playwright test
-TEST_ENV=prod npx playwright test --grep @smoke
-```
-
-### Setup Project with Dependencies
-
-**Use when**: Tests need shared authentication state before running.
-
-```ts
-// playwright.config.ts
-import { defineConfig, devices } from '@playwright/test';
-
-export default defineConfig({
-  testDir: './e2e',
-  projects: [
-    {
-      name: 'setup',
-      testMatch: /auth\.setup\.ts/,
-    },
-    {
-      name: 'chromium',
-      use: {
-        ...devices['Desktop Chrome'],
-        storageState: 'playwright/.auth/session.json',
-      },
-      dependencies: ['setup'],
-    },
-    {
-      name: 'firefox',
-      use: {
-        ...devices['Desktop Firefox'],
-        storageState: 'playwright/.auth/session.json',
-      },
-      dependencies: ['setup'],
-    },
-  ],
-});
-```
-
-```ts
-// e2e/auth.setup.ts
-import { test as setup, expect } from '@playwright/test';
-
-const authFile = 'playwright/.auth/session.json';
-
-setup('authenticate', async ({ page }) => {
-  await page.goto('/login');
-  await page.getByLabel('Username').fill('testuser@example.com');
-  await page.getByLabel('Password').fill(process.env.TEST_PASSWORD!);
-  await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Log in' }).click();
-  await expect(page.getByRole('heading', { name: 'Home' })).toBeVisible();
-  await page.context().storageState({ path: authFile });
-});
-```
-
-### webServer with Build Step
-
-**Use when**: Tests need a running application server managed by Playwright.
-
-```ts
-// playwright.config.ts
-import { defineConfig } from '@playwright/test';
-
-export default defineConfig({
-  testDir: './e2e',
-  use: { baseURL: 'http://localhost:4000' },
-  webServer: {
-    command: process.env.CI
-      ? 'npm run build && npm run preview'
-      : 'npm run dev',
-    url: 'http://localhost:4000',
-    reuseExistingServer: !process.env.CI,
-    timeout: 120_000,
-    env: {
-      NODE_ENV: 'test',
-      DB_URL: process.env.DB_URL || 'postgresql://localhost:5432/testdb',
-    },
-  },
-});
-```
-
-### globalSetup / globalTeardown
-
-**Use when**: One-time non-browser work like seeding a database. Runs once per test run.
-
-```ts
-// playwright.config.ts
-import { defineConfig } from '@playwright/test';
-
-export default defineConfig({
-  testDir: './e2e',
-  globalSetup: './e2e/setup.ts',
-  globalTeardown: './e2e/teardown.ts',
-});
-```
-
-```ts
-// e2e/setup.ts
-import { FullConfig } from '@playwright/test';
-
-export default async function globalSetup(config: FullConfig) {
-  const { execSync } = await import('child_process');
-  execSync('npx prisma db seed', { stdio: 'inherit' });
-  process.env.TEST_RUN_ID = `run-${Date.now()}`;
-}
-```
-
-```ts
-// e2e/teardown.ts
-import { FullConfig } from '@playwright/test';
-
-export default async function globalTeardown(config: FullConfig) {
-  const { execSync } = await import('child_process');
-  execSync('npx prisma db push --force-reset', { stdio: 'inherit' });
-}
-```
-
-### Environment Variables with .env
-
-**Use when**: Managing secrets, URLs, or feature flags without hardcoding.
-
-```bash
-# .env.example (commit this)
-BASE_URL=http://localhost:4000
-TEST_PASSWORD=
-API_KEY=
-
-# .env.local (gitignored)
-BASE_URL=http://localhost:4000
-TEST_PASSWORD=secret123
-API_KEY=dev-key-abc
-
-# .env.staging (gitignored)
-BASE_URL=https://staging.myapp.com
-TEST_PASSWORD=staging-pass
-API_KEY=staging-key-xyz
-```
-
-```bash
-# .gitignore
-.env
-.env.local
-.env.staging
-.env.production
-playwright/.auth/
-```
-
-Install dotenv:
-
-```bash
-npm install -D dotenv
-```
-
-### Tag-Based Test Filtering
-
-**Use when**: Running subsets of tests in different CI stages (PR vs nightly).
-
-```ts
-// playwright.config.ts
-import { defineConfig } from '@playwright/test';
-
-export default defineConfig({
-  testDir: './e2e',
-
-  // Filter by tags in CI
-  grep: process.env.CI ? /@smoke|@critical/ : undefined,
-  grepInvert: process.env.CI ? /@flaky/ : undefined,
-});
-```
-
-**Project-specific filtering:**
-
-```ts
-// playwright.config.ts
-import { defineConfig, devices } from '@playwright/test';
-
-export default defineConfig({
-  testDir: './e2e',
-  projects: [
-    {
-      name: 'smoke',
-      grep: /@smoke/,
-      use: { ...devices['Desktop Chrome'] },
-    },
-    {
-      name: 'regression',
-      grepInvert: /@smoke/,
-      use: { ...devices['Desktop Chrome'] },
-    },
-    {
-      name: 'critical-only',
-      grep: /@critical/,
-      use: { ...devices['Desktop Chrome'] },
-    },
-  ],
-});
-```
-
-```bash
-# Run specific project
-npx playwright test --project=smoke
-npx playwright test --project=regression
-```
-
-### Artifact Collection Strategy
-
-| Setting | Local | CI | Reason |
-|---------|-------|-----|--------|
-| `trace` | `'off'` | `'on-first-retry'` | Traces are large; collect on failure only |
-| `screenshot` | `'off'` | `'only-on-failure'` | Useful for CI debugging |
-| `video` | `'off'` | `'retain-on-failure'` | Recording slows tests |
-
-```ts
-// playwright.config.ts
-import { defineConfig } from '@playwright/test';
-
-export default defineConfig({
-  testDir: './e2e',
-  use: {
-    trace: process.env.CI ? 'on-first-retry' : 'off',
-    screenshot: process.env.CI ? 'only-on-failure' : 'off',
-    video: process.env.CI ? 'retain-on-failure' : 'off',
-  },
-});
-```
-
-## Anti-Patterns
-
-| Don't | Problem | Do Instead |
-|-------|---------|------------|
-| `timeout: 300_000` globally | Masks flaky tests; slow CI | Fix root cause; keep 30s default |
-| Hardcoded URLs: `page.goto('http://localhost:4000/login')` | Breaks in other environments | Use `baseURL` + relative paths |
-| All browsers on every PR | 3x CI time | Chromium on PRs; all on main |
-| `trace: 'on'` always | Huge artifacts, slow uploads | `trace: 'on-first-retry'` |
-| `video: 'on'` always | Massive storage; slow tests | `video: 'retain-on-failure'` |
-| Config in test files: `test.use({ viewport: {...} })` everywhere | Scattered, inconsistent | Define once in project config |
-| `retries: 3` locally | Hides flakiness | `retries: 0` local, `retries: 2` CI |
-| No `forbidOnly` in CI | Committed `test.only` runs single test | `forbidOnly: !!process.env.CI` |
-| `globalSetup` for browser auth | No browser context available | Use setup project with dependencies |
-| Committing `.env` with credentials | Security risk | Commit `.env.example` only |
-
-## Troubleshooting
-
-### baseURL Not Working
-
-**Cause**: Using absolute URL in `page.goto()` ignores `baseURL`.
-
-```ts
-// Wrong - ignores baseURL
-await page.goto('http://localhost:4000/dashboard');
-
-// Correct - uses baseURL
-await page.goto('/dashboard');
-```
-
-### webServer Starts But Tests Get Connection Refused
-
-**Cause**: `webServer.url` doesn't match actual server address or health check returns non-200.
-
-```ts
-webServer: {
-  command: 'npm run dev',
-  url: 'http://localhost:4000/api/health',  // use real endpoint
-  reuseExistingServer: !process.env.CI,
-  timeout: 120_000,
-},
-```
-
-### Tests Pass Locally But Timeout in CI
-
-**Cause**: CI machines are slower. Increase timeouts and reduce workers:
-
-```ts
-export default defineConfig({
-  workers: process.env.CI ? '50%' : undefined,
-  use: {
-    navigationTimeout: process.env.CI ? 30_000 : 15_000,
-    actionTimeout: process.env.CI ? 15_000 : 10_000,
-  },
-});
-```
-
-### "Target page, context or browser has been closed"
-
-**Cause**: Test exceeded `timeout` and Playwright tore down browser during action.
-
-**Fix**: Don't increase global timeout. Find slow step using trace:
-
-```bash
-npx playwright test --trace on
-npx playwright show-report
-```
-
-## Related
-
-- [test-tags.md](./test-tags.md) - tagging and filtering tests with `--grep`
-- [fixtures-hooks.md](./fixtures-hooks.md) - custom fixtures for per-test state
-- [test-suite-structure.md](test-suite-structure.md) - file structure and naming
-- [authentication.md](../advanced/authentication.md) - setup projects for shared auth
-- [projects-dependencies.md](./projects-dependencies.md) - advanced multi-project patterns