stimeo-ui 0.3.0 → 0.4.0

package/dist/controllers/frame_loading_controller.js

@@ -2,6 +2,145 @@ import { Controller } from '@hotwired/stimulus';
 
 // src/controllers/frame_loading_controller.ts
 
+// src/utils/announce.ts
+function announce(message, options = {}) {
+  const text = message.trim();
+  if (text.length === 0) return;
+  window.dispatchEvent(
+    new CustomEvent("stimeo--announcer:announce", {
+      detail: { message: text, assertive: options.assertive === true }
+    })
+  );
+}
+function fillTemplate(template, values) {
+  return template.replace(/\{([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*)\}/g, (match, name) => {
+    const replacement = values[name];
+    return replacement === void 0 ? match : String(replacement);
+  });
+}
+
+// src/utils/before_cache_reset.ts
+var BeforeCacheReset = class _BeforeCacheReset {
+  /** Every subscribed instance, iterated by the one shared document listener. */
+  static #subscribers = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set();
+  /** The shared listener; installed while at least one instance is subscribed. */
+  static #onBeforeCache = () => {
+    for (const subscriber of _BeforeCacheReset.#subscribers) subscriber.#rewind();
+  };
+  #rewind;
+  /** @param rewind - the pass that returns this controller's state to its initial form. */
+  constructor(rewind) {
+    this.#rewind = rewind;
+  }
+  /** Subscribes to `turbo:before-cache`; call from `connect()`. Idempotent. */
+  activate() {
+    const first = _BeforeCacheReset.#subscribers.size === 0;
+    _BeforeCacheReset.#subscribers.add(this);
+    if (first) {
+      document.addEventListener("turbo:before-cache", _BeforeCacheReset.#onBeforeCache);
+    }
+  }
+  /** Unsubscribes; call from `disconnect()`. Safe when never subscribed. */
+  deactivate() {
+    _BeforeCacheReset.#subscribers.delete(this);
+    if (_BeforeCacheReset.#subscribers.size > 0) return;
+    document.removeEventListener("turbo:before-cache", _BeforeCacheReset.#onBeforeCache);
+  }
+};
+
+// src/utils/detach_gate.ts
+var DetachGate = class _DetachGate {
+  /** Set while a probe is queued, waiting for a reconnect to cancel it. */
+  #pending = false;
+  /**
+   * True when the disconnect is definitely a real detach — the element left
+   * the document, or `data-controller` no longer lists the identifier. False
+   * means ambiguous (in-page move or observed-root exit), NOT "alive".
+   */
+  static isDetached(host) {
+    if (!host.element.isConnected) return true;
+    const tokens = (host.element.getAttribute("data-controller") ?? "").split(/\s+/);
+    return !tokens.includes(host.identifier);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Call from `disconnect()`: runs `teardown` synchronously on a definite
+   * detach (fast path), otherwise defers it one microtask — a reconnect
+   * ({@link cancel} from `connect()`) keeps the state, no reconnect runs it.
+   * One microtask is the whole probe window: Stimulus reconnects a moved
+   * element within the same mutation batch, before the checkpoint drains.
+   */
+  disconnected(host, teardown) {
+    if (_DetachGate.isDetached(host)) {
+      this.#pending = false;
+      teardown();
+      return;
+    }
+    this.#pending = true;
+    queueMicrotask(() => {
+      if (!this.#pending) return;
+      this.#pending = false;
+      teardown();
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Disarms a pending probe. Call from `connect()` (the reconnect that proves
+   * an in-page move) and from the head of any teardown path not routed through
+   * {@link disconnected} (disabled-toggle, Escape), so an orphaned probe can
+   * never run the teardown a second time.
+   */
+  cancel() {
+    this.#pending = false;
+  }
+};
+
+// src/utils/min_duration_floor.ts
+var MinDurationFloor = class {
+  #timers;
+  /** Pending finish timer id, or `null` when nothing is held back. */
+  #timerId = null;
+  /** Epoch ms the floor is measured from. */
+  #since = 0;
+  /** @param timers - the controller's registry; the floor schedules into it. */
+  constructor(timers) {
+    this.#timers = timers;
+  }
+  /** Starts the floor: call when the state being held becomes visible. */
+  begin() {
+    this.#since = Date.now();
+  }
+  /** True while a finish is held back waiting for the floor to elapse. */
+  get pending() {
+    return this.#timerId !== null;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Runs `finish` once the floor has elapsed, immediately when it already has.
+   *
+   * A held-back finish is **replaced**, never stacked: only the most recently
+   * queued id is cancellable, so a second timer would outlive every cancel and
+   * end a state that has since restarted. Controllers that want the first signal
+   * to win guard on {@link pending} before calling.
+   */
+  schedule(minDuration, finish) {
+    this.cancel();
+    const remaining = minDuration - (Date.now() - this.#since);
+    if (remaining > 0) {
+      this.#timerId = this.#timers.set(() => {
+        this.#timerId = null;
+        finish();
+      }, remaining);
+    } else {
+      finish();
+    }
+  }
+  /** Drops a held-back finish. Safe when none is queued, or after a bulk clear. */
+  cancel() {
+    if (this.#timerId !== null) {
+      this.#timers.clear(this.#timerId);
+      this.#timerId = null;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
 // src/utils/safe_timeout.ts
 var TimerRegistry = class {
   /** Live timer ids that have not yet been cleared (or, for timeouts, fired). */
@@ -59,32 +198,32 @@ var SafeTimeout = class extends TimerRegistry {
 var FrameLoadingController = class extends Controller {
   static targets = ["content", "skeleton", "overlay"];
   static values = {
+    announceText: { type: String, default: "" },
+    announceReadyText: { type: String, default: "" },
     minDuration: { type: Number, default: 0 },
     restoreFocus: { type: Boolean, default: true }
   };
   static events = ["start", "end"];
   #timeouts = new SafeTimeout();
+  #floor = new MinDurationFloor(this.#timeouts);
+  #gate = new DetachGate();
+  #beforeCache = new BeforeCacheReset(() => this.#rewindForCache());
   #loading = false;
-  #startedAt = 0;
   #inertApplied = false;
   #previousFocus = null;
   /** The id of the retreated element, used to re-find it if the load replaced it. */
   #previousFocusId = "";
   #onStart = () => {
-    this.#timeouts.clearAll();
+    this.#floor.cancel();
     if (!this.#loading) this.#begin();
   };
   #onEnd = () => {
     if (!this.#loading) return;
-    const remaining = this.minDurationValue - (Date.now() - this.#startedAt);
-    if (remaining > 0) {
-      this.#timeouts.clearAll();
-      this.#timeouts.set(() => this.#finish(), remaining);
-    } else {
-      this.#finish();
-    }
+    this.#floor.schedule(this.minDurationValue, () => this.#finish());
   };
   connect() {
+    this.#gate.cancel();
+    this.#beforeCache.activate();
     this.element.addEventListener("turbo:before-fetch-request", this.#onStart);
     this.element.addEventListener("turbo:frame-load", this.#onEnd);
     this.element.addEventListener("turbo:fetch-request-error", this.#onEnd);
@@ -93,19 +232,40 @@ var FrameLoadingController = class extends Controller {
     this.element.removeEventListener("turbo:before-fetch-request", this.#onStart);
     this.element.removeEventListener("turbo:frame-load", this.#onEnd);
     this.element.removeEventListener("turbo:fetch-request-error", this.#onEnd);
+    this.#beforeCache.deactivate();
+    this.#gate.disconnected(this, () => this.#teardown());
+  }
+  /**
+   * Drops the held finish and the loading bookkeeping on a real detach. The markup
+   * keeps whatever it last held: the page being cached is rewound at
+   * `turbo:before-cache` instead, where the frame is still whole.
+   */
+  #teardown() {
+    this.#gate.cancel();
     this.#timeouts.clearAll();
-    if (this.#loading) {
-      this.element.removeAttribute("aria-busy");
-      this.element.removeAttribute("data-frame-loading");
-      this.#clearInert();
-    }
+    this.#floor.cancel();
     this.#loading = false;
     this.#previousFocus = null;
   }
+  /**
+   * Returns the frame to its resting hooks for the snapshot Turbo is about to
+   * take, so a page reached with the Back button does not restore a frame that is
+   * busy and inert with nothing left to finish it. State only — no `end` event and
+   * no focus move, because the load did not actually complete. The live page keeps
+   * its held finish, so a navigation that never completes still ends properly.
+   */
+  #rewindForCache() {
+    if (!this.#loading) return;
+    this.element.removeAttribute("aria-busy");
+    this.element.removeAttribute("data-frame-loading");
+    if (this.hasSkeletonTarget) this.skeletonTarget.hidden = true;
+    if (this.hasOverlayTarget) this.overlayTarget.hidden = true;
+    this.#clearInert();
+  }
   /** Enters the loading state: hooks, skeleton/overlay, inert content, focus retreat. */
   #begin() {
     this.#loading = true;
-    this.#startedAt = Date.now();
+    this.#floor.begin();
     this.element.setAttribute("aria-busy", "true");
     this.element.setAttribute("data-frame-loading", "true");
     if (this.hasSkeletonTarget) this.skeletonTarget.hidden = false;
@@ -113,6 +273,7 @@ var FrameLoadingController = class extends Controller {
     this.#applyInert();
     this.#retreatFocus();
     this.dispatch("start", { detail: {} });
+    announce(fillTemplate(this.announceTextValue, {}));
   }
   /** Leaves the loading state: restore hooks, hide skeleton/overlay, restore focus. */
   #finish() {
@@ -124,6 +285,7 @@ var FrameLoadingController = class extends Controller {
     this.#clearInert();
     this.#restoreFocus();
     this.dispatch("end", { detail: {} });
+    announce(fillTemplate(this.announceReadyTextValue, {}));
   }
   /** Marks the content inert to block double-submits while stale (if we own it). */
   #applyInert() {

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* Self-cleaning timer registries shared by Stimeo controllers.\n *\n * Stimulus controllers frequently schedule `setTimeout` / `setInterval` work\n * (auto-dismiss, debouncing, polling). When the element leaves the DOM — a\n * Turbo Drive navigation, a Turbo Stream replacement, or any `disconnect()` —\n * orphaned timers keep firing against a detached controller, leaking memory and\n * mutating stale state. {@link SafeTimeout} and {@link SafeInterval} track every\n * timer they create so a single {@link TimerRegistry.clearAll | clearAll()} call\n * in `disconnect()` tears them all down.\n *\n * These are intentionally low-level primitives: they own *registration and\n * cleanup only*. Higher-level policy (pause/resume, remaining-time accounting)\n * stays in the individual controllers so per-widget semantics are not flattened\n * into a lowest-common-denominator helper.\n */\n\n/**\n * Shared registry bookkeeping for the timeout/interval variants.\n *\n * Subclasses provide the scheduling primitive ({@link schedule}) and its matching\n * canceller ({@link cancel}); this base owns the set of live ids plus the\n * per-id and bulk teardown shared by both.\n */\nabstract class TimerRegistry {\n  /** Live timer ids that have not yet been cleared (or, for timeouts, fired). */\n  protected readonly ids = new Set<number>();\n\n  /** Schedules the underlying platform timer and returns its id. */\n  protected abstract schedule(callback: () => void, delay: number): number;\n\n  /** Cancels the underlying platform timer for `id`. */\n  protected abstract cancel(id: number): void;\n\n  /**\n   * Cancels a single tracked timer.\n   *\n   * No-ops if the id is unknown (already cleared, fired, or never owned by this\n   * registry), so callers can clear defensively without guarding.\n   */\n  clear(id: number): void {\n    if (this.ids.delete(id)) {\n      this.cancel(id);\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Cancels every tracked timer. Call this from a controller's `disconnect()`\n   * to guarantee no timer outlives the element.\n   */\n  clearAll(): void {\n    for (const id of this.ids) {\n      this.cancel(id);\n    }\n    this.ids.clear();\n  }\n\n  /** Number of timers currently tracked (pending). */\n  get size(): number {\n    return this.ids.size;\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * `setTimeout` wrapper that auto-forgets each timer once it fires and supports\n * bulk teardown on disconnect.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * #timers = new SafeTimeout();\n *\n * connect() {\n *   this.#timers.set(() => this.dismiss(), 5000);\n * }\n *\n * disconnect() {\n *   this.#timers.clearAll();\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class SafeTimeout extends TimerRegistry {\n  /**\n   * Schedules `callback` after `delay` ms and returns the timer id.\n   *\n   * The id is removed from the registry automatically when the timeout fires,\n   * so {@link TimerRegistry.size | size} reflects only still-pending timers.\n   */\n  set(callback: () => void, delay: number): number {\n    const id = this.schedule(() => {\n      this.ids.delete(id);\n      callback();\n    }, delay);\n    this.ids.add(id);\n    return id;\n  }\n\n  protected schedule(callback: () => void, delay: number): number {\n    return window.setTimeout(callback, delay);\n  }\n\n  protected cancel(id: number): void {\n    window.clearTimeout(id);\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * `setInterval` wrapper that tracks every interval for bulk teardown on\n * disconnect. Unlike {@link SafeTimeout}, intervals are retained until they are\n * explicitly cleared because they fire repeatedly.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * #intervals = new SafeInterval();\n *\n * connect() {\n *   this.#intervals.set(() => this.tick(), 1000);\n * }\n *\n * disconnect() {\n *   this.#intervals.clearAll();\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class SafeInterval extends TimerRegistry {\n  /** Schedules a repeating `callback` every `delay` ms and returns the timer id. */\n  set(callback: () => void, delay: number): number {\n    const id = this.schedule(callback, delay);\n    this.ids.add(id);\n    return id;\n  }\n\n  protected schedule(callback: () => void, delay: number): number {\n    return window.setInterval(callback, delay);\n  }\n\n  protected cancel(id: number): void {\n    window.clearInterval(id);\n  }\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { SafeTimeout } from \"../utils/safe_timeout\";\n\n/**\n * Headless `<turbo-frame>` loading-state behavior: while the frame is fetching it\n * sets `aria-busy` + `data-frame-loading`, reveals an optional skeleton / overlay,\n * suppresses interaction with the stale content, and retreats focus, restoring it on\n * completion (no dedicated APG pattern; supports WCAG 2.2 **4.1.3 Status Messages**\n * via `aria-busy` and 2.4.3 focus order via the retreat/restore).\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--frame-loading`):\n *   <turbo-frame id=\"panel\" data-controller=\"stimeo--frame-loading\">\n *     <div data-stimeo--frame-loading-target=\"skeleton\" hidden>…</div>\n *     <div data-stimeo--frame-loading-target=\"content\">…</div>\n *   </turbo-frame>\n *\n * It subscribes on the frame to Turbo's own fetch lifecycle: `turbo:before-fetch-request`\n * (which bubbles from the frame's links/forms or the frame itself) starts the loading\n * state, and `turbo:frame-load` ends it (with `turbo:fetch-request-error` as a safety\n * net so the state never sticks). `minDuration` keeps the skeleton up long enough to\n * avoid a flicker.\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only — it ships no skeleton markup or styling (pair with Skeleton/CSS);\n * loading is held purely in `aria-busy` / `data-frame-loading` and the optional\n * targets' `hidden`. The `content` target is marked `inert` while loading to block\n * double-submits, and focus inside the frame is explicitly blurred then restored\n * (when `restoreFocus`) so it is testable without relying on emergent `inert`\n * focus behavior. Listeners and the min-duration timer are torn down on\n * `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included), which also tidies the hooks so a\n * cached frame is never left busy.\n */\nexport class FrameLoadingController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override targets = [\"content\", \"skeleton\", \"overlay\"];\n  static override values = {\n    minDuration: { type: Number, default: 0 },\n    restoreFocus: { type: Boolean, default: true },\n  };\n  static events = [\"start\", \"end\"] as const;\n\n  declare readonly contentTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly skeletonTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly overlayTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly hasContentTarget: boolean;\n  declare readonly hasSkeletonTarget: boolean;\n  declare readonly hasOverlayTarget: boolean;\n\n  declare minDurationValue: number;\n  declare restoreFocusValue: boolean;\n\n  readonly #timeouts = new SafeTimeout();\n  #loading = false;\n  #startedAt = 0;\n  #inertApplied = false;\n  #previousFocus: HTMLElement | null = null;\n  /** The id of the retreated element, used to re-find it if the load replaced it. */\n  #previousFocusId = \"\";\n\n  readonly #onStart = (): void => {\n    // A (possibly new) fetch began: cancel any pending min-duration finish so the\n    // loading state is not torn down mid-load, then begin if not already loading.\n    this.#timeouts.clearAll();\n    if (!this.#loading) this.#begin();\n  };\n\n  readonly #onEnd = (): void => {\n    if (!this.#loading) return;\n    const remaining = this.minDurationValue - (Date.now() - this.#startedAt);\n    if (remaining > 0) {\n      this.#timeouts.clearAll();\n      this.#timeouts.set(() => this.#finish(), remaining);\n    } else {\n      this.#finish();\n    }\n  };\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"turbo:before-fetch-request\", this.#onStart);\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"turbo:frame-load\", this.#onEnd);\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"turbo:fetch-request-error\", this.#onEnd);\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"turbo:before-fetch-request\", this.#onStart);\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"turbo:frame-load\", this.#onEnd);\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"turbo:fetch-request-error\", this.#onEnd);\n    this.#timeouts.clearAll();\n    // Tidy the hooks so a cached frame is not restored mid-loading (no focus move —\n    // the element is leaving the DOM).\n    if (this.#loading) {\n      this.element.removeAttribute(\"aria-busy\");\n      this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-frame-loading\");\n      this.#clearInert();\n    }\n    this.#loading = false;\n    this.#previousFocus = null;\n  }\n\n  /** Enters the loading state: hooks, skeleton/overlay, inert content, focus retreat. */\n  #begin(): void {\n    this.#loading = true;\n    this.#startedAt = Date.now();\n    this.element.setAttribute(\"aria-busy\", \"true\");\n    this.element.setAttribute(\"data-frame-loading\", \"true\");\n    if (this.hasSkeletonTarget) this.skeletonTarget.hidden = false;\n    if (this.hasOverlayTarget) this.overlayTarget.hidden = false;\n    this.#applyInert();\n    this.#retreatFocus();\n    this.dispatch(\"start\", { detail: {} });\n  }\n\n  /** Leaves the loading state: restore hooks, hide skeleton/overlay, restore focus. */\n  #finish(): void {\n    this.#loading = false;\n    this.element.removeAttribute(\"aria-busy\");\n    this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-frame-loading\");\n    if (this.hasSkeletonTarget) this.skeletonTarget.hidden = true;\n    if (this.hasOverlayTarget) this.overlayTarget.hidden = true;\n    this.#clearInert();\n    this.#restoreFocus();\n    this.dispatch(\"end\", { detail: {} });\n  }\n\n  /** Marks the content inert to block double-submits while stale (if we own it). */\n  #applyInert(): void {\n    if (!this.hasContentTarget || this.contentTarget.hasAttribute(\"inert\")) return;\n    this.contentTarget.setAttribute(\"inert\", \"\");\n    this.#inertApplied = true;\n  }\n\n  #clearInert(): void {\n    if (!this.#inertApplied) return;\n    this.#inertApplied = false;\n    if (this.hasContentTarget) this.contentTarget.removeAttribute(\"inert\");\n  }\n\n  /** Saves and blurs focus if it sits inside the frame about to go stale. */\n  #retreatFocus(): void {\n    this.#previousFocus = null;\n    this.#previousFocusId = \"\";\n    if (!this.restoreFocusValue) return;\n    const active = document.activeElement;\n    if (active instanceof HTMLElement && active !== this.element && this.element.contains(active)) {\n      this.#previousFocus = active;\n      this.#previousFocusId = active.id;\n      active.blur();\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Restores focus after the load. The same node when it survived (e.g. a\n   * non-replacing update), else the element re-rendered with the same id inside the\n   * frame — Turbo frames typically re-emit the same controls. When neither is present\n   * (an anonymous control was replaced) focus is left where the browser put it, to\n   * avoid an unexpected jump (WCAG 3.2.x).\n   */\n  #restoreFocus(): void {\n    const target = this.#previousFocus;\n    const id = this.#previousFocusId;\n    this.#previousFocus = null;\n    this.#previousFocusId = \"\";\n    if (!this.restoreFocusValue) return;\n    if (target?.isConnected) {\n      target.focus();\n      return;\n    }\n    if (id) {\n      const replacement = document.getElementById(id);\n      if (replacement && this.element.contains(replacement)) replacement.focus();\n    }\n  }\n}\n"]}
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* Sends one message to the page's shared `stimeo--announcer`.\n *\n * A component that has to reach assistive tech does not carry a live region of its\n * own: a region only announces what changes *after* assistive tech already knows\n * about it, which a region that appears (or is un-hidden) with its message cannot\n * satisfy. The one region that can is the announcer sitting in the page from the\n * start, so state changes are handed to it as an event and it does the reading.\n *\n * The event goes to `window` because the announcer is usually a sibling high in the\n * document rather than an ancestor of the component dispatching it.\n *\n * Wording comes from the consumer — the library ships no English strings — so an\n * empty message is silently dropped and nothing is announced.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * announce(this.announceTextValue, { assertive: false });\n * ```\n */\nexport function announce(message: string, options: { assertive?: boolean } = {}): void {\n  const text = message.trim();\n  if (text.length === 0) return;\n  window.dispatchEvent(\n    new CustomEvent(\"stimeo--announcer:announce\", {\n      detail: { message: text, assertive: options.assertive === true },\n    }),\n  );\n}\n\n/**\n * Fills `{name}` placeholders in an announcement template from `values`.\n *\n * The same substitution the value-text templates use, so a consumer writes\n * `\"{percent}% complete\"` in one attribute and gets the same rules everywhere. A\n * placeholder with no matching entry is left as authored rather than blanked, which\n * keeps a typo visible instead of silently swallowing the word.\n */\nexport function fillTemplate(template: string, values: Record<string, string | number>): string {\n  return template.replace(/\\{([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*)\\}/g, (match, name: string) => {\n    const replacement = values[name];\n    return replacement === undefined ? match : String(replacement);\n  });\n}\n","/**\n * Runs a controller's \"return to the initial state\" pass just before Turbo\n * caches the page.\n *\n * **`disconnect()` cannot do this job, for two independent reasons.** Turbo\n * queues the clone from this event rather than taking it here, and the body swap\n * that runs the controller's `disconnect()` is queued separately — so which of\n * the two lands first is not something a controller can rely on, and a rewind\n * written in `disconnect()` may reach only the DOM being thrown away. In the\n * other direction, `disconnect()` also fires on an in-page move (Stimulus tears\n * down and reconnects the same element), where rewinding would wipe a\n * legitimately in-progress interaction — a spinner mid-load would vanish. One\n * timing is unreliable, the other is too eager; `turbo:before-cache` is the only\n * point that is exactly \"the page is about to be frozen\".\n *\n * Scope is the subscription only: registering on `activate()`, unregistering on\n * `deactivate()`, and one shared document listener no matter how many instances\n * are live. *What* to return to its initial state — which `data-state`, which\n * `hidden`, which `aria-busy` — stays in the controller, because no two\n * consumers answer it the same way (the `MicrotaskCoalescer` split).\n *\n * **Rewind state, not appearance.** The pass writes attributes the controller\n * itself owns; the visual result of those attributes is the consumer's CSS, and\n * a library that reached for style or class names would be guessing at markup\n * it does not own.\n *\n * Both entry points are idempotent, so the lifecycle hooks can call them\n * unconditionally: a second `activate()` does not double-subscribe and does not\n * make the callback run twice, and `deactivate()` on an instance that never\n * subscribed is a no-op.\n *\n * This file's own doc block is dropped from `dist`, but every member comment is\n * inlined into each consumer entry (`tsup` builds with `splitting: false`), so\n * rationale belongs here and only the contract belongs on the members.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * readonly #beforeCache = new BeforeCacheReset(() => this.#rewind());\n *\n * connect()    { this.#beforeCache.activate(); }\n * disconnect() { this.#beforeCache.deactivate(); }\n * ```\n */\nexport class BeforeCacheReset {\n  /** Every subscribed instance, iterated by the one shared document listener. */\n  static readonly #subscribers = new Set<BeforeCacheReset>();\n\n  /** The shared listener; installed while at least one instance is subscribed. */\n  static readonly #onBeforeCache = (): void => {\n    for (const subscriber of BeforeCacheReset.#subscribers) subscriber.#rewind();\n  };\n\n  readonly #rewind: () => void;\n\n  /** @param rewind - the pass that returns this controller's state to its initial form. */\n  constructor(rewind: () => void) {\n    this.#rewind = rewind;\n  }\n\n  /** Subscribes to `turbo:before-cache`; call from `connect()`. Idempotent. */\n  activate(): void {\n    const first = BeforeCacheReset.#subscribers.size === 0;\n    BeforeCacheReset.#subscribers.add(this);\n    if (first) {\n      document.addEventListener(\"turbo:before-cache\", BeforeCacheReset.#onBeforeCache);\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Unsubscribes; call from `disconnect()`. Safe when never subscribed. */\n  deactivate(): void {\n    BeforeCacheReset.#subscribers.delete(this);\n    if (BeforeCacheReset.#subscribers.size > 0) return;\n    document.removeEventListener(\"turbo:before-cache\", BeforeCacheReset.#onBeforeCache);\n  }\n}\n","/**\n * Shared \"in-page move vs real detach\" discriminator for `disconnect()`.\n *\n * A mid-session `disconnect()` whose element is still in the document is\n * ambiguous. It can be:\n *\n * - an **in-page move** — a consumer (sortable, a teleport) re-inserted the\n *   element; Stimulus reconnects the SAME instance in the same mutation batch\n *   and the controller's runtime state must survive;\n * - a **detach that keeps the element** — `data-controller` no longer lists the\n *   identifier (a Turbo 8 morph), or the element moved outside the observed\n *   root (a scoped `Application.start(root)`, a shadow root); no reconnect will\n *   ever come and the controller must tear down or it leaks its sessions,\n *   document listeners, and moved nodes.\n *\n * Neither available signal decides this alone. A synchronous `data-controller`\n * token check catches the morph case but misses an observed-root exit (the\n * token stays, the reconnect never comes). Deferring teardown one microtask and\n * letting `connect()` cancel it catches the root exit, but leans on Stimulus\n * reconnecting moved elements within the same mutation batch — internal\n * behavior, not a public contract. {@link DetachGate} composes both: the token\n * check is the synchronous fast path (no probe, no reliance on batching), the\n * microtask probe is the fallback for the genuinely ambiguous remainder.\n *\n * Policy stays with the consumer (the `SafeTimeout` / `FocusTrap` lineage —\n * this util owns the discrimination only):\n *\n * - **Probe** ({@link disconnected}) when the teardown must eventually happen —\n *   live drag sessions, document listeners, teleported *content*. Call\n *   {@link cancel} from `connect()` (a reconnect means in-page move) and from\n *   the head of any direct teardown path (see below).\n * - **Keep** (bare {@link DetachGate.isDetached}) when undoing the ambiguous\n *   case would fight the controller's own effect: a controller that moves its\n *   OWN element (portal's no-`content` form) exits a scoped observed root as\n *   its normal job — a probe-driven teardown would restore the element into\n *   the root, reconnect, re-teleport, and disconnect again, forever. Such\n *   controllers keep their state on an ambiguous disconnect and tear down only\n *   on {@link DetachGate.isDetached}.\n *\n * Event convention for probe consumers: teardown into a dead (detached) tree is\n * silent — consumers restore from their own `connect()`; a detach that keeps the\n * tree alive must end an in-flight session with a `cancel` event, or composing\n * consumers strand their session bookkeeping.\n */\n\n/** The slice of a Stimulus controller the gate inspects. */\nexport interface DetachGateHost {\n  readonly element: Element;\n  readonly identifier: string;\n}\n\n/**\n * Per-controller-instance gate deciding whether a `disconnect()` is a real\n * detach. Hold one per controller (`#gate = new DetachGate()`) — Stimulus\n * reuses the instance across reconnects, so the pending probe state carries\n * over exactly as the protocol needs.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * #gate = new DetachGate();\n *\n * connect(): void {\n *   this.#gate.cancel(); // a reconnect: the element moved in-page\n *   // …\n * }\n *\n * disconnect(): void {\n *   this.#gate.disconnected(this, () => this.#teardown());\n * }\n *\n * #teardown(): void {\n *   this.#gate.cancel(); // disarm a still-queued probe (double-run guard)\n *   // …\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class DetachGate {\n  /** Set while a probe is queued, waiting for a reconnect to cancel it. */\n  #pending = false;\n\n  /**\n   * True when the disconnect is definitely a real detach — the element left\n   * the document, or `data-controller` no longer lists the identifier. False\n   * means ambiguous (in-page move or observed-root exit), NOT \"alive\".\n   */\n  static isDetached(host: DetachGateHost): boolean {\n    if (!host.element.isConnected) return true;\n    const tokens = (host.element.getAttribute(\"data-controller\") ?? \"\").split(/\\s+/);\n    return !tokens.includes(host.identifier);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Call from `disconnect()`: runs `teardown` synchronously on a definite\n   * detach (fast path), otherwise defers it one microtask — a reconnect\n   * ({@link cancel} from `connect()`) keeps the state, no reconnect runs it.\n   * One microtask is the whole probe window: Stimulus reconnects a moved\n   * element within the same mutation batch, before the checkpoint drains.\n   */\n  disconnected(host: DetachGateHost, teardown: () => void): void {\n    if (DetachGate.isDetached(host)) {\n      // Also disarms a probe a previous ambiguous disconnect left queued\n      // (defer, element removed, disconnect again) — exactly one teardown.\n      this.#pending = false;\n      teardown();\n      return;\n    }\n    this.#pending = true;\n    queueMicrotask(() => {\n      if (!this.#pending) return;\n      this.#pending = false;\n      teardown();\n    });\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Disarms a pending probe. Call from `connect()` (the reconnect that proves\n   * an in-page move) and from the head of any teardown path not routed through\n   * {@link disconnected} (disabled-toggle, Escape), so an orphaned probe can\n   * never run the teardown a second time.\n   */\n  cancel(): void {\n    this.#pending = false;\n  }\n}\n","import type { SafeTimeout } from \"./safe_timeout\";\n\n/**\n * Holds a transient state visible for a minimum time before letting it end.\n *\n * A loading indicator that appears and disappears within a few frames reads as a\n * flicker rather than as feedback, so several controllers keep one up for a floor\n * of `minDuration` milliseconds measured from the moment it became visible. The\n * shape is always the same: note the moment, and when the end signal arrives\n * either run it now, because the floor has already passed, or hold it on a timer\n * for whatever is left.\n *\n * The floor **borrows** a {@link SafeTimeout} instead of owning one, so a\n * controller that also schedules other work (a show delay) keeps every timer in a\n * single registry and one `clearAll()` in its teardown still drops them all.\n * Cancelling after such a bulk clear is safe: the registry no-ops on an id it no\n * longer holds.\n *\n * Scope is the floor itself. **When an end signal is allowed to arrive at all\n * stays with the controller**, because the answers differ — one keeps the first\n * queued finish and ignores repeats, another lets the newest replace it — and\n * flattening that into a shared default would silently change what the consumers\n * already promise.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * readonly #timers = new SafeTimeout();\n * readonly #floor = new MinDurationFloor(this.#timers);\n *\n * #show()  { this.#floor.begin(); … }\n * stop()   { this.#floor.schedule(this.minDurationValue, () => this.#hide()); }\n * ```\n */\nexport class MinDurationFloor {\n  readonly #timers: SafeTimeout;\n\n  /** Pending finish timer id, or `null` when nothing is held back. */\n  #timerId: number | null = null;\n\n  /** Epoch ms the floor is measured from. */\n  #since = 0;\n\n  /** @param timers - the controller's registry; the floor schedules into it. */\n  constructor(timers: SafeTimeout) {\n    this.#timers = timers;\n  }\n\n  /** Starts the floor: call when the state being held becomes visible. */\n  begin(): void {\n    this.#since = Date.now();\n  }\n\n  /** True while a finish is held back waiting for the floor to elapse. */\n  get pending(): boolean {\n    return this.#timerId !== null;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Runs `finish` once the floor has elapsed, immediately when it already has.\n   *\n   * A held-back finish is **replaced**, never stacked: only the most recently\n   * queued id is cancellable, so a second timer would outlive every cancel and\n   * end a state that has since restarted. Controllers that want the first signal\n   * to win guard on {@link pending} before calling.\n   */\n  schedule(minDuration: number, finish: () => void): void {\n    this.cancel();\n    const remaining = minDuration - (Date.now() - this.#since);\n    if (remaining > 0) {\n      this.#timerId = this.#timers.set(() => {\n        this.#timerId = null;\n        finish();\n      }, remaining);\n    } else {\n      finish();\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Drops a held-back finish. Safe when none is queued, or after a bulk clear. */\n  cancel(): void {\n    if (this.#timerId !== null) {\n      this.#timers.clear(this.#timerId);\n      this.#timerId = null;\n    }\n  }\n}\n","/**\n * Self-cleaning timer registries shared by Stimeo controllers.\n *\n * Stimulus controllers frequently schedule `setTimeout` / `setInterval` work\n * (auto-dismiss, debouncing, polling). When the element leaves the DOM — a\n * Turbo Drive navigation, a Turbo Stream replacement, or any `disconnect()` —\n * orphaned timers keep firing against a detached controller, leaking memory and\n * mutating stale state. {@link SafeTimeout} and {@link SafeInterval} track every\n * timer they create so a single {@link TimerRegistry.clearAll | clearAll()} call\n * in `disconnect()` tears them all down.\n *\n * These are intentionally low-level primitives: they own *registration and\n * cleanup only*. Higher-level policy (pause/resume, remaining-time accounting)\n * stays in the individual controllers so per-widget semantics are not flattened\n * into a lowest-common-denominator helper.\n */\n\n/**\n * Shared registry bookkeeping for the timeout/interval variants.\n *\n * Subclasses provide the scheduling primitive ({@link schedule}) and its matching\n * canceller ({@link cancel}); this base owns the set of live ids plus the\n * per-id and bulk teardown shared by both.\n */\nabstract class TimerRegistry {\n  /** Live timer ids that have not yet been cleared (or, for timeouts, fired). */\n  protected readonly ids = new Set<number>();\n\n  /** Schedules the underlying platform timer and returns its id. */\n  protected abstract schedule(callback: () => void, delay: number): number;\n\n  /** Cancels the underlying platform timer for `id`. */\n  protected abstract cancel(id: number): void;\n\n  /**\n   * Cancels a single tracked timer.\n   *\n   * No-ops if the id is unknown (already cleared, fired, or never owned by this\n   * registry), so callers can clear defensively without guarding.\n   */\n  clear(id: number): void {\n    if (this.ids.delete(id)) {\n      this.cancel(id);\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Cancels every tracked timer. Call this from a controller's `disconnect()`\n   * to guarantee no timer outlives the element.\n   */\n  clearAll(): void {\n    for (const id of this.ids) {\n      this.cancel(id);\n    }\n    this.ids.clear();\n  }\n\n  /** Number of timers currently tracked (pending). */\n  get size(): number {\n    return this.ids.size;\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * `setTimeout` wrapper that auto-forgets each timer once it fires and supports\n * bulk teardown on disconnect.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * #timers = new SafeTimeout();\n *\n * connect() {\n *   this.#timers.set(() => this.dismiss(), 5000);\n * }\n *\n * disconnect() {\n *   this.#timers.clearAll();\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class SafeTimeout extends TimerRegistry {\n  /**\n   * Schedules `callback` after `delay` ms and returns the timer id.\n   *\n   * The id is removed from the registry automatically when the timeout fires,\n   * so {@link TimerRegistry.size | size} reflects only still-pending timers.\n   */\n  set(callback: () => void, delay: number): number {\n    const id = this.schedule(() => {\n      this.ids.delete(id);\n      callback();\n    }, delay);\n    this.ids.add(id);\n    return id;\n  }\n\n  protected schedule(callback: () => void, delay: number): number {\n    return window.setTimeout(callback, delay);\n  }\n\n  protected cancel(id: number): void {\n    window.clearTimeout(id);\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * `setInterval` wrapper that tracks every interval for bulk teardown on\n * disconnect. Unlike {@link SafeTimeout}, intervals are retained until they are\n * explicitly cleared because they fire repeatedly.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * #intervals = new SafeInterval();\n *\n * connect() {\n *   this.#intervals.set(() => this.tick(), 1000);\n * }\n *\n * disconnect() {\n *   this.#intervals.clearAll();\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class SafeInterval extends TimerRegistry {\n  /** Schedules a repeating `callback` every `delay` ms and returns the timer id. */\n  set(callback: () => void, delay: number): number {\n    const id = this.schedule(callback, delay);\n    this.ids.add(id);\n    return id;\n  }\n\n  protected schedule(callback: () => void, delay: number): number {\n    return window.setInterval(callback, delay);\n  }\n\n  protected cancel(id: number): void {\n    window.clearInterval(id);\n  }\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { announce, fillTemplate } from \"../utils/announce\";\nimport { BeforeCacheReset } from \"../utils/before_cache_reset\";\nimport { DetachGate } from \"../utils/detach_gate\";\nimport { MinDurationFloor } from \"../utils/min_duration_floor\";\nimport { SafeTimeout } from \"../utils/safe_timeout\";\n\n/**\n * Headless `<turbo-frame>` loading-state behavior: while the frame is fetching it\n * sets `aria-busy` + `data-frame-loading`, reveals an optional skeleton / overlay,\n * suppresses interaction with the stale content, and retreats focus, restoring it on\n * completion (no dedicated APG pattern; supports WCAG 2.2 **4.1.3 Status Messages**\n * via `aria-busy` and 2.4.3 focus order via the retreat/restore).\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--frame-loading`):\n *   <turbo-frame id=\"panel\" data-controller=\"stimeo--frame-loading\">\n *     <div data-stimeo--frame-loading-target=\"skeleton\" hidden>…</div>\n *     <div data-stimeo--frame-loading-target=\"content\">…</div>\n *   </turbo-frame>\n *\n * It subscribes on the frame to Turbo's own fetch lifecycle: `turbo:before-fetch-request`\n * (which bubbles from the frame's links/forms or the frame itself) starts the loading\n * state, and `turbo:frame-load` ends it (with `turbo:fetch-request-error` as a safety\n * net so the state never sticks). `minDuration` keeps the skeleton up long enough to\n * avoid a flicker.\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only — it ships no skeleton markup or styling (pair with Skeleton/CSS);\n * loading is held purely in `aria-busy` / `data-frame-loading` and the optional\n * targets' `hidden`. The `content` target is marked `inert` while loading to block\n * double-submits, and focus inside the frame is explicitly blurred then restored\n * (when `restoreFocus`) so it is testable without relying on emergent `inert`\n * focus behavior. Listeners are torn down on `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation\n * included) along with the {@link MinDurationFloor} holding the finish back, kept\n * across an in-page move by {@link DetachGate}; the hooks a cached page would\n * freeze are rewound by {@link BeforeCacheReset}.\n */\nexport class FrameLoadingController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override targets = [\"content\", \"skeleton\", \"overlay\"];\n  static override values = {\n    announceText: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n    announceReadyText: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n    minDuration: { type: Number, default: 0 },\n    restoreFocus: { type: Boolean, default: true },\n  };\n  static events = [\"start\", \"end\"] as const;\n\n  declare readonly contentTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly skeletonTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly overlayTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly hasContentTarget: boolean;\n  declare readonly hasSkeletonTarget: boolean;\n  declare readonly hasOverlayTarget: boolean;\n\n  declare minDurationValue: number;\n  declare restoreFocusValue: boolean;\n  declare announceTextValue: string;\n  declare announceReadyTextValue: string;\n\n  readonly #timeouts = new SafeTimeout();\n  readonly #floor = new MinDurationFloor(this.#timeouts);\n  readonly #gate = new DetachGate();\n  readonly #beforeCache = new BeforeCacheReset(() => this.#rewindForCache());\n  #loading = false;\n  #inertApplied = false;\n  #previousFocus: HTMLElement | null = null;\n  /** The id of the retreated element, used to re-find it if the load replaced it. */\n  #previousFocusId = \"\";\n\n  readonly #onStart = (): void => {\n    // A (possibly new) fetch began: drop a finish the floor is still holding so the\n    // loading state is not torn down mid-load, then begin if not already loading.\n    this.#floor.cancel();\n    if (!this.#loading) this.#begin();\n  };\n\n  readonly #onEnd = (): void => {\n    if (!this.#loading) return;\n    // The newest end signal owns the finish: the floor replaces whatever it was\n    // holding rather than letting a second wait stack behind the first.\n    this.#floor.schedule(this.minDurationValue, () => this.#finish());\n  };\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    this.#gate.cancel();\n    this.#beforeCache.activate();\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"turbo:before-fetch-request\", this.#onStart);\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"turbo:frame-load\", this.#onEnd);\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"turbo:fetch-request-error\", this.#onEnd);\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"turbo:before-fetch-request\", this.#onStart);\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"turbo:frame-load\", this.#onEnd);\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"turbo:fetch-request-error\", this.#onEnd);\n    this.#beforeCache.deactivate();\n    this.#gate.disconnected(this, () => this.#teardown());\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Drops the held finish and the loading bookkeeping on a real detach. The markup\n   * keeps whatever it last held: the page being cached is rewound at\n   * `turbo:before-cache` instead, where the frame is still whole.\n   */\n  #teardown(): void {\n    this.#gate.cancel();\n    this.#timeouts.clearAll();\n    this.#floor.cancel();\n    this.#loading = false;\n    this.#previousFocus = null;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the frame to its resting hooks for the snapshot Turbo is about to\n   * take, so a page reached with the Back button does not restore a frame that is\n   * busy and inert with nothing left to finish it. State only — no `end` event and\n   * no focus move, because the load did not actually complete. The live page keeps\n   * its held finish, so a navigation that never completes still ends properly.\n   */\n  #rewindForCache(): void {\n    if (!this.#loading) return;\n    this.element.removeAttribute(\"aria-busy\");\n    this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-frame-loading\");\n    if (this.hasSkeletonTarget) this.skeletonTarget.hidden = true;\n    if (this.hasOverlayTarget) this.overlayTarget.hidden = true;\n    this.#clearInert();\n  }\n\n  /** Enters the loading state: hooks, skeleton/overlay, inert content, focus retreat. */\n  #begin(): void {\n    this.#loading = true;\n    this.#floor.begin();\n    this.element.setAttribute(\"aria-busy\", \"true\");\n    this.element.setAttribute(\"data-frame-loading\", \"true\");\n    if (this.hasSkeletonTarget) this.skeletonTarget.hidden = false;\n    if (this.hasOverlayTarget) this.overlayTarget.hidden = false;\n    this.#applyInert();\n    this.#retreatFocus();\n    this.dispatch(\"start\", { detail: {} });\n    announce(fillTemplate(this.announceTextValue, {}));\n  }\n\n  /** Leaves the loading state: restore hooks, hide skeleton/overlay, restore focus. */\n  #finish(): void {\n    this.#loading = false;\n    this.element.removeAttribute(\"aria-busy\");\n    this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-frame-loading\");\n    if (this.hasSkeletonTarget) this.skeletonTarget.hidden = true;\n    if (this.hasOverlayTarget) this.overlayTarget.hidden = true;\n    this.#clearInert();\n    this.#restoreFocus();\n    this.dispatch(\"end\", { detail: {} });\n    announce(fillTemplate(this.announceReadyTextValue, {}));\n  }\n\n  /** Marks the content inert to block double-submits while stale (if we own it). */\n  #applyInert(): void {\n    if (!this.hasContentTarget || this.contentTarget.hasAttribute(\"inert\")) return;\n    this.contentTarget.setAttribute(\"inert\", \"\");\n    this.#inertApplied = true;\n  }\n\n  #clearInert(): void {\n    if (!this.#inertApplied) return;\n    this.#inertApplied = false;\n    if (this.hasContentTarget) this.contentTarget.removeAttribute(\"inert\");\n  }\n\n  /** Saves and blurs focus if it sits inside the frame about to go stale. */\n  #retreatFocus(): void {\n    this.#previousFocus = null;\n    this.#previousFocusId = \"\";\n    if (!this.restoreFocusValue) return;\n    const active = document.activeElement;\n    if (active instanceof HTMLElement && active !== this.element && this.element.contains(active)) {\n      this.#previousFocus = active;\n      this.#previousFocusId = active.id;\n      active.blur();\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Restores focus after the load. The same node when it survived (e.g. a\n   * non-replacing update), else the element re-rendered with the same id inside the\n   * frame — Turbo frames typically re-emit the same controls. When neither is present\n   * (an anonymous control was replaced) focus is left where the browser put it, to\n   * avoid an unexpected jump (WCAG 3.2.x).\n   */\n  #restoreFocus(): void {\n    const target = this.#previousFocus;\n    const id = this.#previousFocusId;\n    this.#previousFocus = null;\n    this.#previousFocusId = \"\";\n    if (!this.restoreFocusValue) return;\n    if (target?.isConnected) {\n      target.focus();\n      return;\n    }\n    if (id) {\n      const replacement = document.getElementById(id);\n      if (replacement && this.element.contains(replacement)) replacement.focus();\n    }\n  }\n}\n"]}

package/dist/controllers/local_time_controller.d.ts

@@ -20,9 +20,14 @@ import { Controller } from '@hotwired/stimulus';
  * Behavior only. The machine-readable `datetime` (UTC) is left untouched so
  * assistive tech and crawlers keep the canonical value while only the display
  * text — and an optional `title` — change. Formatting is a pure function of
- * `datetime` with no module-scope state, listeners, or timers, so a Turbo Drive
- * cache restore or morph re-runs `connect()` and stays consistent. A parse or
- * `Intl` error leaves the authored absolute text in place rather than throwing.
+ * `datetime` with no module-scope state or timers, so a Turbo Drive cache restore
+ * re-runs `connect()` and stays consistent. A parse or `Intl` error leaves the
+ * authored absolute text in place rather than throwing.
+ *
+ * Render inputs are followed at runtime: a morph that swaps a Value or the
+ * `datetime` attribute on the live element — which keeps the element, so
+ * `connect()` never runs again — repaints through one coalesced pass
+ * ({@link MicrotaskCoalescer}) rather than leaving a stale reading on screen.
  */
 declare class LocalTimeController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {
     #private;
@@ -55,6 +60,17 @@ declare class LocalTimeController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {
     timeStyleValue: string;
     titleFormatValue: string;
     connect(): void;
+    disconnect(): void;
+    /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `locale` at runtime. */
+    localeValueChanged(): void;
+    /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `timeZone` at runtime. */
+    timeZoneValueChanged(): void;
+    /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `dateStyle` at runtime. */
+    dateStyleValueChanged(): void;
+    /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `timeStyle` at runtime. */
+    timeStyleValueChanged(): void;
+    /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `titleFormat` at runtime. */
+    titleFormatValueChanged(): void;
 }
 
 export { LocalTimeController };

package/dist/controllers/local_time_controller.js

@@ -1,5 +1,40 @@
 import { Controller } from '@hotwired/stimulus';
 
+// src/controllers/local_time_controller.ts
+
+// src/utils/microtask_coalescer.ts
+var MicrotaskCoalescer = class {
+  #run;
+  #queued = false;
+  #active = false;
+  #generation = 0;
+  /** @param run - the single reconciliation pass, invoked at most once per batch. */
+  constructor(run) {
+    this.#run = run;
+  }
+  /** Opens the window in which {@link schedule} is honoured; call from `connect()`. */
+  activate() {
+    this.#active = true;
+  }
+  /** Closes the window and drops any pending pass; call from `disconnect()`. */
+  cancel() {
+    this.#active = false;
+    this.#queued = false;
+    this.#generation += 1;
+  }
+  /** Requests one pass after the batch settles. Idempotent; inert outside the window. */
+  schedule() {
+    if (!this.#active || this.#queued) return;
+    this.#queued = true;
+    const generation = this.#generation;
+    queueMicrotask(() => {
+      if (generation !== this.#generation || !this.#queued || !this.#active) return;
+      this.#queued = false;
+      this.#run();
+    });
+  }
+};
+
 // src/controllers/local_time_controller.ts
 var STYLES = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set(["full", "long", "medium", "short"]);
 function toStyle(value) {
@@ -14,7 +49,53 @@ var LocalTimeController = class extends Controller {
     titleFormat: { type: String, default: "" }
   };
   static events = ["format"];
+  /** Collapses a morph that swaps several render inputs at once into one repaint. */
+  #resync = new MicrotaskCoalescer(() => this.#render());
+  /**
+   * Watches the one render input that is not a Value. Only `datetime` is filtered
+   * in, so the text and `title` this controller writes cannot re-enter the pass.
+   */
+  #datetimeWatch = new MutationObserver(() => {
+    this.#resync.schedule();
+  });
   connect() {
+    this.#resync.activate();
+    this.#datetimeWatch.observe(this.element, { attributeFilter: ["datetime"] });
+    this.#render();
+  }
+  disconnect() {
+    this.#resync.cancel();
+    this.#datetimeWatch.disconnect();
+  }
+  /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `locale` at runtime. */
+  localeValueChanged() {
+    this.#resync.schedule();
+  }
+  /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `timeZone` at runtime. */
+  timeZoneValueChanged() {
+    this.#resync.schedule();
+  }
+  /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `dateStyle` at runtime. */
+  dateStyleValueChanged() {
+    this.#resync.schedule();
+  }
+  /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `timeStyle` at runtime. */
+  timeStyleValueChanged() {
+    this.#resync.schedule();
+  }
+  /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `titleFormat` at runtime. */
+  titleFormatValueChanged() {
+    this.#resync.schedule();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Formats the instant in `datetime` against the current Values and writes it out.
+   *
+   * The `format` event rides with every pass, including a repaint a morph triggers:
+   * its condition is that formatting was applied, and a repaint applies it with a
+   * new result. A pass that cannot format writes nothing and emits nothing, so the
+   * authored absolute text stays as the fallback.
+   */
+  #render() {
     const date = this.#parse();
     if (date === null) return;
     const formatted = this.#applyFormat(date, this.dateStyleValue, this.timeStyleValue);
@@ -24,7 +105,10 @@ var LocalTimeController = class extends Controller {
     if (title !== null) this.element.setAttribute("title", title);
     this.dispatch("format", { detail: { formatted } });
   }
-  /** Parses the UTC `datetime` attribute into a {@link Date}, or `null`. */
+  /**
+   * Parses the UTC `datetime` attribute into a {@link Date}, or `null`. Whitespace
+   * around the attribute value is tolerated.
+   */
   #parse() {
     const raw = this.element.getAttribute("datetime");
     if (!raw) return null;
@@ -37,11 +121,21 @@ var LocalTimeController = class extends Controller {
    * the *runtime's* local zone, contradicting "the server emits UTC". Values that
    * already carry `Z` or a `±hh:mm` offset (and bare `YYYY-MM-DD` dates, already
    * parsed as UTC) are returned unchanged.
+   *
+   * HTML accepts a space where ISO 8601 wants `T`, and `Date.parse` of that form is
+   * left to each engine, so a whole value shaped that way is normalized to the `T`
+   * separator first. The pattern is anchored: a value trailing anything else — a
+   * zone word such as `"2026-06-08 12:30:00 UTC"` — is handed to `Date.parse` as
+   * authored instead of being turned into a string nothing can parse.
    */
   #asUtc(value) {
-    const hasTime = /T\d{2}:\d{2}/.test(value);
-    const hasZone = /(Z|[+-]\d{2}:?\d{2})$/.test(value);
-    return hasTime && !hasZone ? `${value}Z` : value;
+    const isoLike = value.replace(
+      /^(\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}) (\d{2}:\d{2}(?::\d{2}(?:\.\d+)?)?(?:Z|[+-]\d{2}:?\d{2})?)$/,
+      "$1T$2"
+    );
+    const hasTime = /T\d{2}:\d{2}/.test(isoLike);
+    const hasZone = /(Z|[+-]\d{2}:?\d{2})$/.test(isoLike);
+    return hasTime && !hasZone ? `${isoLike}Z` : isoLike;
   }
   /**
    * Builds the optional detailed `title`. `titleFormat` is an `Intl` style
@@ -70,9 +164,9 @@ var LocalTimeController = class extends Controller {
       return null;
     }
   }
-  /** Locale precedence: the value, then the element's `lang`, then the document's. */
+  /** Locale precedence: the value, then the nearest `lang` up the ancestor chain. */
   get #locale() {
-    return this.localeValue || this.element.lang || document.documentElement.lang || void 0;
+    return this.localeValue || this.element.closest("[lang]")?.getAttribute("lang") || void 0;
   }
 };
 

package/dist/controllers/local_time_controller.js.map

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(value as DateTimeStyle) : undefined;\n}\n\n/**\n * Headless local-time behavior: renders the UTC instant in a `<time datetime>`\n * as an absolute, viewer-localized string via `Intl.DateTimeFormat`. No\n * dedicated APG pattern; it follows the HTML `<time>` semantics.\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--local-time`):\n *   <time datetime=\"2026-06-08T12:30:00Z\"\n *         data-controller=\"stimeo--local-time\"\n *         data-stimeo--local-time-date-style-value=\"medium\"\n *         data-stimeo--local-time-time-style-value=\"short\">2026-06-08 12:30 UTC</time>\n *\n * The server emits UTC (cache-friendly — it never needs to know the viewer's\n * timezone), and the controller reformats the visible text into the viewer's\n * locale/zone on connect. This is the *absolute* localization axis, distinct from\n * {@link RelativeTimeController}'s \"3 minutes ago\".\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only. The machine-readable `datetime` (UTC) is left untouched so\n * assistive tech and crawlers keep the canonical value while only the display\n * text — and an optional `title` — change. Formatting is a pure function of\n * `datetime` with no module-scope state, listeners, or timers, so a Turbo Drive\n * cache restore or morph re-runs `connect()` and stays consistent. A parse or\n * `Intl` error leaves the authored absolute text in place rather than throwing.\n */\nexport class LocalTimeController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override values = {\n    locale: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n    timeZone: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n    dateStyle: { type: String, default: \"medium\" },\n    timeStyle: { type: String, default: \"short\" },\n    titleFormat: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n  };\n  static events = [\"format\"] as const;\n\n  declare localeValue: string;\n  declare timeZoneValue: string;\n  declare dateStyleValue: string;\n  declare timeStyleValue: string;\n  declare titleFormatValue: string;\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    const date = this.#parse();\n    if (date === null) return;\n\n    const formatted = this.#applyFormat(date, this.dateStyleValue, this.timeStyleValue);\n    if (formatted === null) return;\n\n    // Only the visible text (and optional title) change; `datetime` is the\n    // immutable machine-readable source and is never rewritten.\n    this.element.textContent = formatted;\n\n    const title = this.#title(date);\n    if (title !== null) this.element.setAttribute(\"title\", title);\n\n    this.dispatch(\"format\", { detail: { formatted } });\n  }\n\n  /** Parses the UTC `datetime` attribute into a {@link Date}, or `null`. */\n  #parse(): Date | null {\n    const raw = this.element.getAttribute(\"datetime\");\n    if (!raw) return null;\n    const ms = Date.parse(this.#asUtc(raw.trim()));\n    return Number.isNaN(ms) ? null : new Date(ms);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Reads a timezone-less date-time as UTC — the input contract of this\n   * controller — since `Date.parse` would otherwise read `\"2026-06-08T12:30:00\"` in\n   * the *runtime's* local zone, contradicting \"the server emits UTC\". Values that\n   * already carry `Z` or a `±hh:mm` offset (and bare `YYYY-MM-DD` dates, already\n   * parsed as UTC) are returned unchanged.\n   */\n  #asUtc(value: string): string {\n    const hasTime = /T\\d{2}:\\d{2}/.test(value);\n    const hasZone = /(Z|[+-]\\d{2}:?\\d{2})$/.test(value);\n    return hasTime && !hasZone ? `${value}Z` : value;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Builds the optional detailed `title`. `titleFormat` is an `Intl` style\n   * keyword applied to *both* date and time; empty (the default) adds no title.\n   */\n  #title(date: Date): string | null {\n    if (this.titleFormatValue.length === 0) return null;\n    return this.#applyFormat(date, this.titleFormatValue, this.titleFormatValue);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Formats `date` with `Intl.DateTimeFormat`, including each style only when it\n   * is a valid keyword (so a consumer can show date-only or time-only by clearing\n   * the other). 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Every controller that owns a reconcilable target set needs the same\n * shape: a `queued` flag plus `queueMicrotask`.\n *\n * **A microtask is the right horizon, and the reason is specific.** Stimulus\n * drives these callbacks from a `MutationObserver`, whose own callback already\n * runs as a microtask with the whole batch in hand; scheduling one more lands\n * after the last sibling callback of that batch and still before paint or any\n * event handler. A timer would be later than it needs to be, and reconciling\n * synchronously would run once per element against a half-applied DOM.\n *\n * **The two guards are not the same guard.** Scheduling is refused before the\n * controller connects, and running is refused after it disconnects:\n *\n * - **Before `connect()`** — Stimulus delivers the *initial* target callbacks\n *   ahead of `connect()`. Reconciling there would compute a fallback against a\n *   controller whose own state has not been initialised, and `connect()` is\n *   about to do a full pass anyway.\n * - **After `disconnect()`** — Stimulus fires a callback for **every** target\n *   during teardown, and a microtask queued just before it would otherwise run\n *   against a detached tree. {@link MicrotaskCoalescer.cancel} exists for the\n *   teardown path to drop the pending pass outright.\n *\n * Both guards are part of one contract here rather than something each consumer\n * has to remember separately.\n *\n * Scope is the scheduling only. *What* to reconcile — keep the surviving active\n * option, fall back to the next / previous / first visible one, rebuild derived\n * chips or hidden fields — stays in the controller, because no two consumers\n * answer it the same way.\n *\n * This file's own doc block is dropped from `dist`, but every member comment is\n * inlined into each consumer entry (`tsup` builds with `splitting: false`), so\n * rationale belongs here and only the contract belongs on the members.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * readonly #reconcile = new MicrotaskCoalescer(() => this.#reconcileOptions());\n *\n * connect()    { this.#reconcile.activate(); }\n * disconnect() { this.#reconcile.cancel(); }\n *\n * optionTargetConnected()    { this.#reconcile.schedule(); }\n * optionTargetDisconnected() { this.#reconcile.schedule(); }\n * ```\n */\nexport class MicrotaskCoalescer {\n  readonly #run: () => void;\n  #queued = false;\n  #active = false;\n  #generation = 0;\n\n  /** @param run - the single reconciliation pass, invoked at most once per batch. */\n  constructor(run: () => void) {\n    this.#run = run;\n  }\n\n  /** Opens the window in which {@link schedule} is honoured; call from `connect()`. */\n  activate(): void {\n    this.#active = true;\n  }\n\n  /** Closes the window and drops any pending pass; call from `disconnect()`. */\n  cancel(): void {\n    this.#active = false;\n    this.#queued = false;\n    this.#generation += 1;\n  }\n\n  /** Requests one pass after the batch settles. Idempotent; inert outside the window. */\n  schedule(): void {\n    if (!this.#active || this.#queued) return;\n    this.#queued = true;\n    const generation = this.#generation;\n    queueMicrotask(() => {\n      // A cancelled callback must not consume a pass queued after reconnect.\n      if (generation !== this.#generation || !this.#queued || !this.#active) return;\n      this.#queued = false;\n      this.#run();\n    });\n  }\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { MicrotaskCoalescer } from \"../utils/microtask_coalescer\";\n\n/** A date/time style keyword accepted by `Intl` `dateStyle` / `timeStyle`. */\ntype DateTimeStyle = \"full\" | \"long\" | \"medium\" | \"short\";\n\n/** The valid `Intl` style keywords, used to validate the string-typed values. */\nconst STYLES = new Set<DateTimeStyle>([\"full\", \"long\", \"medium\", \"short\"]);\n\n/** Narrows an arbitrary string to a valid {@link DateTimeStyle}, or `undefined`. */\nfunction toStyle(value: string): DateTimeStyle | undefined {\n  return (STYLES as Set<string>).has(value) ? (value as DateTimeStyle) : undefined;\n}\n\n/**\n * Headless local-time behavior: renders the UTC instant in a `<time datetime>`\n * as an absolute, viewer-localized string via `Intl.DateTimeFormat`. No\n * dedicated APG pattern; it follows the HTML `<time>` semantics.\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--local-time`):\n *   <time datetime=\"2026-06-08T12:30:00Z\"\n *         data-controller=\"stimeo--local-time\"\n *         data-stimeo--local-time-date-style-value=\"medium\"\n *         data-stimeo--local-time-time-style-value=\"short\">2026-06-08 12:30 UTC</time>\n *\n * The server emits UTC (cache-friendly — it never needs to know the viewer's\n * timezone), and the controller reformats the visible text into the viewer's\n * locale/zone on connect. This is the *absolute* localization axis, distinct from\n * {@link RelativeTimeController}'s \"3 minutes ago\".\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only. The machine-readable `datetime` (UTC) is left untouched so\n * assistive tech and crawlers keep the canonical value while only the display\n * text — and an optional `title` — change. Formatting is a pure function of\n * `datetime` with no module-scope state or timers, so a Turbo Drive cache restore\n * re-runs `connect()` and stays consistent. A parse or `Intl` error leaves the\n * authored absolute text in place rather than throwing.\n *\n * Render inputs are followed at runtime: a morph that swaps a Value or the\n * `datetime` attribute on the live element — which keeps the element, so\n * `connect()` never runs again — repaints through one coalesced pass\n * ({@link MicrotaskCoalescer}) rather than leaving a stale reading on screen.\n */\nexport class LocalTimeController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override values = {\n    locale: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n    timeZone: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n    dateStyle: { type: String, default: \"medium\" },\n    timeStyle: { type: String, default: \"short\" },\n    titleFormat: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n  };\n  static events = [\"format\"] as const;\n\n  declare localeValue: string;\n  declare timeZoneValue: string;\n  declare dateStyleValue: string;\n  declare timeStyleValue: string;\n  declare titleFormatValue: string;\n\n  /** Collapses a morph that swaps several render inputs at once into one repaint. */\n  readonly #resync = new MicrotaskCoalescer(() => this.#render());\n  /**\n   * Watches the one render input that is not a Value. Only `datetime` is filtered\n   * in, so the text and `title` this controller writes cannot re-enter the pass.\n   */\n  readonly #datetimeWatch = new MutationObserver(() => {\n    this.#resync.schedule();\n  });\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    this.#resync.activate();\n    this.#datetimeWatch.observe(this.element, { attributeFilter: [\"datetime\"] });\n    this.#render();\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    this.#resync.cancel();\n    this.#datetimeWatch.disconnect();\n  }\n\n  /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `locale` at runtime. */\n  localeValueChanged(): void {\n    this.#resync.schedule();\n  }\n\n  /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `timeZone` at runtime. */\n  timeZoneValueChanged(): void {\n    this.#resync.schedule();\n  }\n\n  /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `dateStyle` at runtime. */\n  dateStyleValueChanged(): void {\n    this.#resync.schedule();\n  }\n\n  /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `timeStyle` at runtime. */\n  timeStyleValueChanged(): void {\n    this.#resync.schedule();\n  }\n\n  /** Repaints when application code (or a Turbo morph) changes `titleFormat` at runtime. */\n  titleFormatValueChanged(): void {\n    this.#resync.schedule();\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Formats the instant in `datetime` against the current Values and writes it out.\n   *\n   * The `format` event rides with every pass, including a repaint a morph triggers:\n   * its condition is that formatting was applied, and a repaint applies it with a\n   * new result. A pass that cannot format writes nothing and emits nothing, so the\n   * authored absolute text stays as the fallback.\n   */\n  #render(): void {\n    const date = this.#parse();\n    if (date === null) return;\n\n    const formatted = this.#applyFormat(date, this.dateStyleValue, this.timeStyleValue);\n    if (formatted === null) return;\n\n    // Only the visible text (and optional title) change; `datetime` is the\n    // immutable machine-readable source and is never rewritten.\n    this.element.textContent = formatted;\n\n    const title = this.#title(date);\n    if (title !== null) this.element.setAttribute(\"title\", title);\n\n    this.dispatch(\"format\", { detail: { formatted } });\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Parses the UTC `datetime` attribute into a {@link Date}, or `null`. Whitespace\n   * around the attribute value is tolerated.\n   */\n  #parse(): Date | null {\n    const raw = this.element.getAttribute(\"datetime\");\n    if (!raw) return null;\n    const ms = Date.parse(this.#asUtc(raw.trim()));\n    return Number.isNaN(ms) ? null : new Date(ms);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Reads a timezone-less date-time as UTC — the input contract of this\n   * controller — since `Date.parse` would otherwise read `\"2026-06-08T12:30:00\"` in\n   * the *runtime's* local zone, contradicting \"the server emits UTC\". Values that\n   * already carry `Z` or a `±hh:mm` offset (and bare `YYYY-MM-DD` dates, already\n   * parsed as UTC) are returned unchanged.\n   *\n   * HTML accepts a space where ISO 8601 wants `T`, and `Date.parse` of that form is\n   * left to each engine, so a whole value shaped that way is normalized to the `T`\n   * separator first. The pattern is anchored: a value trailing anything else — a\n   * zone word such as `\"2026-06-08 12:30:00 UTC\"` — is handed to `Date.parse` as\n   * authored instead of being turned into a string nothing can parse.\n   */\n  #asUtc(value: string): string {\n    const isoLike = value.replace(\n      /^(\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2}) (\\d{2}:\\d{2}(?::\\d{2}(?:\\.\\d+)?)?(?:Z|[+-]\\d{2}:?\\d{2})?)$/,\n      \"$1T$2\",\n    );\n    const hasTime = /T\\d{2}:\\d{2}/.test(isoLike);\n    const hasZone = /(Z|[+-]\\d{2}:?\\d{2})$/.test(isoLike);\n    return hasTime && !hasZone ? `${isoLike}Z` : isoLike;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Builds the optional detailed `title`. `titleFormat` is an `Intl` style\n   * keyword applied to *both* date and time; empty (the default) adds no title.\n   */\n  #title(date: Date): string | null {\n    if (this.titleFormatValue.length === 0) return null;\n    return this.#applyFormat(date, this.titleFormatValue, this.titleFormatValue);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Formats `date` with `Intl.DateTimeFormat`, including each style only when it\n   * is a valid keyword (so a consumer can show date-only or time-only by clearing\n   * the other). Returns `null` when neither style is usable or `Intl` throws, so\n   * the caller can leave the authored text untouched.\n   */\n  #applyFormat(date: Date, dateStyle: string, timeStyle: string): string | null {\n    // `toStyle` yields `undefined` for an empty/invalid keyword; assigning it is\n    // equivalent to omitting the option, so a consumer can show date- or time-only.\n    const options: Intl.DateTimeFormatOptions = {\n      dateStyle: toStyle(dateStyle),\n      timeStyle: toStyle(timeStyle),\n    };\n    if (options.dateStyle === undefined && options.timeStyle === undefined) return null;\n    if (this.timeZoneValue.length > 0) options.timeZone = this.timeZoneValue;\n\n    try {\n      return new Intl.DateTimeFormat(this.#locale, options).format(date);\n    } catch {\n      // An invalid locale / timeZone (or unsupported style) must not break the\n      // page; the authored absolute text remains as the graceful fallback.\n      return null;\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Locale precedence: the value, then the nearest `lang` up the ancestor chain. */\n  get #locale(): string | undefined {\n    return this.localeValue || this.element.closest(\"[lang]\")?.getAttribute(\"lang\") || undefined;\n  }\n}\n"]}