stimeo-ui 0.2.1 → 0.4.0

package/dist/controllers/scroll_area_controller.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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* Unified element-size and viewport observation for Stimeo controllers.\n *\n * Layout-sensitive widgets (sliders, resizable panes, scroll spies, popovers)\n * need to react both to their *own* box changing — via {@link ResizeObserver} —\n * and to the *viewport* changing — via the `window` `resize` event. Wiring those\n * two sources by hand in every controller risks leaked listeners on\n * `disconnect()`. {@link LayoutObserver} owns both behind one callback and one\n * {@link LayoutObserver.disconnect | disconnect()} that releases everything.\n *\n * Behavior only: the helper reports *that* layout changed; it never reads or\n * writes styles. Consumers decide what to recompute.\n */\n\n/** Invoked whenever an observed element or the viewport changes size. */\nexport type LayoutCallback = () => void;\n\n/** Constructs a {@link ResizeObserver}; injectable so tests stay deterministic. */\nexport type ResizeObserverFactory = (callback: ResizeObserverCallback) => ResizeObserver;\n\n/** Options for {@link LayoutObserver}. */\nexport interface LayoutObserverOptions {\n  /**\n   * Factory for the {@link ResizeObserver} used by {@link LayoutObserver.observe}.\n   * Defaults to the global constructor; override it in tests, or to no-op in\n   * environments where `ResizeObserver` is unavailable.\n   */\n  resizeObserverFactory?: ResizeObserverFactory;\n}\n\n/**\n * Observes element resizes and/or viewport resizes through a single callback,\n * with guaranteed teardown.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * #layout = new LayoutObserver(() => this.#reposition());\n *\n * connect() {\n *   this.#layout.observe(this.panelTarget);\n *   this.#layout.observeViewport();\n * }\n *\n * disconnect() {\n *   this.#layout.disconnect();\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class LayoutObserver {\n  readonly #callback: LayoutCallback;\n  readonly #resizeObserverFactory: ResizeObserverFactory | null;\n  #resizeObserver: ResizeObserver | null = null;\n  #observingViewport = false;\n\n  /** Stable bound handler so add/removeEventListener target the same reference. */\n  readonly #handleViewportResize = (): void => {\n    this.#callback();\n  };\n\n  constructor(callback: LayoutCallback, options: LayoutObserverOptions = {}) {\n    this.#callback = callback;\n    this.#resizeObserverFactory =\n      options.resizeObserverFactory ??\n      (typeof ResizeObserver === \"undefined\" ? null : (cb) => new ResizeObserver(cb));\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Starts observing an element's size. Repeated calls observe additional\n   * elements through the same shared observer. No-ops when no\n   * `ResizeObserver` implementation is available.\n   */\n  observe(element: Element): void {\n    if (!this.#resizeObserverFactory) return;\n    if (!this.#resizeObserver) {\n      this.#resizeObserver = this.#resizeObserverFactory(() => {\n        this.#callback();\n      });\n    }\n    this.#resizeObserver.observe(element);\n  }\n\n  /** Stops observing a single element while leaving any others in place. */\n  unobserve(element: Element): void {\n    this.#resizeObserver?.unobserve(element);\n  }\n\n  /** Starts observing viewport resizes. Idempotent: the listener is added once. */\n  observeViewport(): void {\n    if (this.#observingViewport) return;\n    this.#observingViewport = true;\n    window.addEventListener(\"resize\", this.#handleViewportResize);\n  }\n\n  /** Stops observing viewport resizes without affecting element observation. */\n  unobserveViewport(): void {\n    if (!this.#observingViewport) return;\n    this.#observingViewport = false;\n    window.removeEventListener(\"resize\", this.#handleViewportResize);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Releases every observation: disconnects the {@link ResizeObserver} and\n   * removes the viewport listener. Safe to call multiple times. Call this from a\n   * controller's `disconnect()`.\n   */\n  disconnect(): void {\n    this.#resizeObserver?.disconnect();\n    this.#resizeObserver = null;\n    this.unobserveViewport();\n  }\n}\n","/** Normalized scroll position and maximum distance on one logical axis. */\nexport interface LogicalScrollMetrics {\n  position: number;\n  max: number;\n}\n\n/**\n * Whether horizontal scrolling on `element` follows right-to-left inline flow.\n *\n * Resolved from the **computed** `direction`, so the authoring contract is the\n * usual `dir=\"rtl\"` (or a stylesheet) on the element or any ancestor.\n *\n * Scope: horizontal writing modes. A vertical writing mode (`writing-mode:\n * vertical-rl`) also inverts the horizontal axis, which this check does not\n * model — vertical writing modes are out of scope for the scroll utilities\n * (their consumers describe axes as horizontal/vertical, not inline/block).\n */\nexport function isRtl(element: Element): boolean {\n  return window.getComputedStyle(element).direction === \"rtl\";\n}\n\n/**\n * Returns scroll distance from the logical start edge.\n *\n * CSSOM View exposes standards-mode RTL horizontal offsets as `0` at the inline\n * start (right) and increasingly negative values toward the inline end (left).\n * The normalized position is always clamped to `[0, max]`, which also absorbs\n * Safari's elastic overscroll values.\n */\nexport function logicalScrollMetrics(\n  element: HTMLElement,\n  horizontal: boolean,\n): LogicalScrollMetrics {\n  const max = Math.max(\n    0,\n    horizontal\n      ? element.scrollWidth - element.clientWidth\n      : element.scrollHeight - element.clientHeight,\n  );\n  const raw = horizontal ? element.scrollLeft : element.scrollTop;\n  const position = horizontal && isRtl(element) ? -raw : raw;\n  return { position: Math.min(max, Math.max(0, position)), max };\n}\n\n/**\n * Converts a logical start/end delta to the physical value accepted by\n * `Element.scrollBy`.\n */\nexport function physicalScrollDelta(\n  element: HTMLElement,\n  horizontal: boolean,\n  logicalDelta: number,\n): number {\n  return horizontal && isRtl(element) ? -logicalDelta : logicalDelta;\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { LayoutObserver } from \"../utils/layout_observer\";\nimport { logicalScrollMetrics } from \"../utils/logical_scroll\";\n\n/** A CSS selector for natively focusable / author-focusable descendants. */\nconst FOCUSABLE_SELECTOR = [\n  \"a[href]\",\n  \"button:not([disabled])\",\n  \"input:not([disabled])\",\n  \"select:not([disabled])\",\n  \"textarea:not([disabled])\",\n  \"[tabindex]:not([tabindex='-1'])\",\n  \"[contenteditable='true']\",\n].join(\",\");\n\n/** Distance from an edge (px) treated as fully reached; absorbs sub-pixel scroll. */\nconst EDGE_EPSILON = 1;\n\n/**\n * Headless **Scroll Area** behavior: keyboard reachability and scroll-state hooks\n * for a natively scrolling region. No custom scrollbar — the native one is\n * respected; this only adds a11y and CSS state.\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--scroll-area`):\n *   <div data-controller=\"stimeo--scroll-area\"\n *        data-stimeo--scroll-area-orientation-value=\"vertical\">\n *     <div data-stimeo--scroll-area-target=\"viewport\" aria-label=\"Log output\">\n *       <!-- long content -->\n *     </div>\n *   </div>\n *\n * When the content overflows and the viewport holds no focusable elements of its\n * own, the viewport is made keyboard-scrollable (`tabindex=\"0\"`, plus `role=\"region\"`\n * when it already has an accessible name). Scroll position is published as\n * `data-scroll` (`start`/`middle`/`end`), overflow as `data-overflow`, and progress\n * as `--stimeo-scroll-progress` (0–1) so consumer CSS can draw scroll shadows.\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only. The `scroll` listener and {@link LayoutObserver} (element +\n * viewport resize) are torn down on `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included).\n * `role=\"region\"` is added only when the viewport is already named, so a scrollable\n * region never becomes an unlabeled landmark.\n */\nexport class ScrollAreaController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override targets = [\"viewport\"];\n  static override values = {\n    orientation: { type: String, default: \"vertical\" },\n  };\n  static events = [\"reach\"] as const;\n\n  declare readonly viewportTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly hasViewportTarget: boolean;\n\n  declare orientationValue: string;\n\n  readonly #layout = new LayoutObserver(() => this.#update());\n  /** Last edge reported via `reach`, so the event fires once per arrival. */\n  #lastEdge: \"start\" | \"end\" | null = null;\n  /** Whether this controller added `tabindex`, so teardown only removes its own. */\n  #addedTabindex = false;\n  /** Whether this controller added `role=\"region\"`, for symmetric teardown. */\n  #addedRole = false;\n\n  readonly #onScroll = (): void => {\n    this.#update();\n  };\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    if (!this.hasViewportTarget) return;\n    this.viewportTarget.addEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll, { passive: true });\n    this.#layout.observe(this.viewportTarget);\n    this.#layout.observeViewport();\n    this.#update();\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    if (this.hasViewportTarget) {\n      this.viewportTarget.removeEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll);\n      // Remove only the keyboard-reach attributes this controller added, so a\n      // Turbo cache snapshot never preserves a controller-owned tab stop /\n      // landmark (controller-added state must not outlive the controller).\n      this.#clearAddedAttributes(this.viewportTarget);\n    }\n    this.#layout.disconnect();\n    this.#lastEdge = null;\n  }\n\n  /** Re-measures overflow and scroll position and reflects the state hooks. */\n  #update(): void {\n    if (!this.hasViewportTarget) return;\n    const vp = this.viewportTarget;\n    const overflowing = this.#measureOverflow(vp);\n\n    this.element.setAttribute(\"data-overflow\", overflowing ? \"true\" : \"false\");\n    this.#syncKeyboardReach(vp, overflowing);\n\n    const { position, progress } = this.#measurePosition(vp);\n    this.element.setAttribute(\"data-scroll\", position);\n    this.element.style.setProperty(\"--stimeo-scroll-progress\", String(progress));\n\n    const edge = position === \"start\" ? \"start\" : position === \"end\" ? \"end\" : null;\n    if (overflowing && edge && edge !== this.#lastEdge) {\n      this.#lastEdge = edge;\n      this.dispatch(\"reach\", { detail: { edge } });\n    } else if (!edge) {\n      this.#lastEdge = null;\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Whether the viewport can scroll on the configured axis. */\n  #measureOverflow(vp: HTMLElement): boolean {\n    const o = this.orientationValue;\n    const vertical = o !== \"horizontal\" && vp.scrollHeight > vp.clientHeight + EDGE_EPSILON;\n    const horizontal = o !== \"vertical\" && vp.scrollWidth > vp.clientWidth + EDGE_EPSILON;\n    return vertical || horizontal;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Reports the scroll position bucket and 0–1 progress on the primary axis. For\n   * `both`, the vertical axis is used when it overflows, otherwise the horizontal.\n   */\n  #measurePosition(vp: HTMLElement): {\n    position: \"start\" | \"middle\" | \"end\";\n    progress: number;\n  } {\n    const horizontalPrimary =\n      this.orientationValue === \"horizontal\" ||\n      (this.orientationValue === \"both\" && vp.scrollHeight <= vp.clientHeight + EDGE_EPSILON);\n\n    const { position: scrollPos, max: maxScroll } = logicalScrollMetrics(vp, horizontalPrimary);\n\n    if (maxScroll <= EDGE_EPSILON) return { position: \"start\", progress: 0 };\n\n    const progress = Math.min(1, Math.max(0, scrollPos / maxScroll));\n    if (scrollPos <= EDGE_EPSILON) return { position: \"start\", progress };\n    if (scrollPos >= maxScroll - EDGE_EPSILON) return { position: \"end\", progress };\n    return { position: \"middle\", progress };\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Makes the viewport keyboard-scrollable when it overflows and contains no\n   * focusable elements of its own (avoiding a double tab stop). Adds `role=\"region\"`\n   * only when the viewport already carries an accessible name.\n   */\n  #syncKeyboardReach(vp: HTMLElement, overflowing: boolean): void {\n    const wantsTabindex = overflowing && !this.#hasFocusableContent(vp);\n\n    if (wantsTabindex) {\n      if (!vp.hasAttribute(\"tabindex\")) {\n        vp.setAttribute(\"tabindex\", \"0\");\n        this.#addedTabindex = true;\n      }\n      if (!vp.hasAttribute(\"role\") && this.#hasAccessibleName(vp)) {\n        vp.setAttribute(\"role\", \"region\");\n        this.#addedRole = true;\n      }\n    } else {\n      this.#clearAddedAttributes(vp);\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Removes (and resets the flags for) only the attributes this controller added. */\n  #clearAddedAttributes(vp: HTMLElement): void {\n    if (this.#addedTabindex) {\n      vp.removeAttribute(\"tabindex\");\n      this.#addedTabindex = false;\n    }\n    if (this.#addedRole) {\n      vp.removeAttribute(\"role\");\n      this.#addedRole = false;\n    }\n  }\n\n  #hasFocusableContent(vp: HTMLElement): boolean {\n    return vp.querySelector(FOCUSABLE_SELECTOR) !== null;\n  }\n\n  #hasAccessibleName(vp: HTMLElement): boolean {\n    return vp.hasAttribute(\"aria-label\") || vp.hasAttribute(\"aria-labelledby\");\n  }\n}\n"]}
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* Unified element-size and viewport observation for Stimeo controllers.\n *\n * Layout-sensitive widgets (sliders, resizable panes, scroll spies, popovers)\n * need to react both to their *own* box changing — via {@link ResizeObserver} —\n * and to the *viewport* changing — via the `window` `resize` event. Wiring those\n * two sources by hand in every controller risks leaked listeners on\n * `disconnect()`. {@link LayoutObserver} owns both behind one callback and one\n * {@link LayoutObserver.disconnect | disconnect()} that releases everything.\n *\n * Behavior only: the helper reports *that* layout changed; it never reads or\n * writes styles. Consumers decide what to recompute.\n */\n\n/** Invoked whenever an observed element or the viewport changes size. */\nexport type LayoutCallback = () => void;\n\n/** Constructs a {@link ResizeObserver}; injectable so tests stay deterministic. */\nexport type ResizeObserverFactory = (callback: ResizeObserverCallback) => ResizeObserver;\n\n/** Options for {@link LayoutObserver}. */\nexport interface LayoutObserverOptions {\n  /**\n   * Factory for the {@link ResizeObserver} used by {@link LayoutObserver.observe}.\n   * Defaults to the global constructor; override it in tests, or to no-op in\n   * environments where `ResizeObserver` is unavailable.\n   */\n  resizeObserverFactory?: ResizeObserverFactory;\n}\n\n/**\n * Observes element resizes and/or viewport resizes through a single callback,\n * with guaranteed teardown.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * #layout = new LayoutObserver(() => this.#reposition());\n *\n * connect() {\n *   this.#layout.observe(this.panelTarget);\n *   this.#layout.observeViewport();\n * }\n *\n * disconnect() {\n *   this.#layout.disconnect();\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class LayoutObserver {\n  readonly #callback: LayoutCallback;\n  readonly #resizeObserverFactory: ResizeObserverFactory | null;\n  #resizeObserver: ResizeObserver | null = null;\n  #observingViewport = false;\n\n  /** Stable bound handler so add/removeEventListener target the same reference. */\n  readonly #handleViewportResize = (): void => {\n    this.#callback();\n  };\n\n  constructor(callback: LayoutCallback, options: LayoutObserverOptions = {}) {\n    this.#callback = callback;\n    this.#resizeObserverFactory =\n      options.resizeObserverFactory ??\n      (typeof ResizeObserver === \"undefined\" ? null : (cb) => new ResizeObserver(cb));\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Starts observing an element's size. Repeated calls observe additional\n   * elements through the same shared observer. No-ops when no\n   * `ResizeObserver` implementation is available.\n   */\n  observe(element: Element): void {\n    if (!this.#resizeObserverFactory) return;\n    if (!this.#resizeObserver) {\n      this.#resizeObserver = this.#resizeObserverFactory(() => {\n        this.#callback();\n      });\n    }\n    this.#resizeObserver.observe(element);\n  }\n\n  /** Stops observing a single element while leaving any others in place. */\n  unobserve(element: Element): void {\n    this.#resizeObserver?.unobserve(element);\n  }\n\n  /** Starts observing viewport resizes. Idempotent: the listener is added once. */\n  observeViewport(): void {\n    if (this.#observingViewport) return;\n    this.#observingViewport = true;\n    window.addEventListener(\"resize\", this.#handleViewportResize);\n  }\n\n  /** Stops observing viewport resizes without affecting element observation. */\n  unobserveViewport(): void {\n    if (!this.#observingViewport) return;\n    this.#observingViewport = false;\n    window.removeEventListener(\"resize\", this.#handleViewportResize);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Releases every observation: disconnects the {@link ResizeObserver} and\n   * removes the viewport listener. Safe to call multiple times. Call this from a\n   * controller's `disconnect()`.\n   */\n  disconnect(): void {\n    this.#resizeObserver?.disconnect();\n    this.#resizeObserver = null;\n    this.unobserveViewport();\n  }\n}\n","/** Normalized scroll position and maximum distance on one logical axis. */\nexport interface LogicalScrollMetrics {\n  position: number;\n  max: number;\n}\n\n/**\n * Whether horizontal scrolling on `element` follows right-to-left inline flow.\n *\n * Resolved from the **computed** `direction`, so the authoring contract is the\n * usual `dir=\"rtl\"` (or a stylesheet) on the element or any ancestor.\n *\n * Scope: horizontal writing modes. A vertical writing mode (`writing-mode:\n * vertical-rl`) also inverts the horizontal axis, which this check does not\n * model — vertical writing modes are out of scope for the scroll utilities\n * (their consumers describe axes as horizontal/vertical, not inline/block).\n */\nexport function isRtl(element: Element): boolean {\n  return window.getComputedStyle(element).direction === \"rtl\";\n}\n\n/**\n * Returns scroll distance from the logical start edge.\n *\n * CSSOM View exposes standards-mode RTL horizontal offsets as `0` at the inline\n * start (right) and increasingly negative values toward the inline end (left).\n * The normalized position is always clamped to `[0, max]`, which also absorbs\n * Safari's elastic overscroll values.\n */\nexport function logicalScrollMetrics(\n  element: HTMLElement,\n  horizontal: boolean,\n): LogicalScrollMetrics {\n  const max = Math.max(\n    0,\n    horizontal\n      ? element.scrollWidth - element.clientWidth\n      : element.scrollHeight - element.clientHeight,\n  );\n  const raw = horizontal ? element.scrollLeft : element.scrollTop;\n  const position = horizontal && isRtl(element) ? -raw : raw;\n  return { position: Math.min(max, Math.max(0, position)), max };\n}\n\n/**\n * Converts a logical start/end delta to the physical value accepted by\n * `Element.scrollBy`.\n */\nexport function physicalScrollDelta(\n  element: HTMLElement,\n  horizontal: boolean,\n  logicalDelta: number,\n): number {\n  return horizontal && isRtl(element) ? -logicalDelta : logicalDelta;\n}\n","/**\n * Shared bookkeeping for a `tabindex` a controller lends an element temporarily.\n *\n * A controller that must move focus somewhere the author never made focusable\n * (a landmark root, a scroll destination) reaches for the same trick: add a\n * `tabindex` just-in-time and hand it back once it is no longer needed. The\n * borrow is the easy half; the return is what the two conditions below are for.\n *\n * **Returning needs two conditions, not one.** Owning the borrow is not enough:\n * the attribute must also still hold the value this instance wrote. A consumer\n * that changed it afterwards — `tabindex=\"0\"` to make the root its own Tab stop\n * — owns it now, and removing it there silently discards authored markup. The\n * bookkeeping is dropped either way, since the loan is over regardless of who\n * ends up owning the value.\n *\n * **Never borrow over an existing value.** An element that already carries a\n * `tabindex` is the author's to control, so there is nothing to lend and nothing\n * to return.\n *\n * The registry is keyed by element, so a controller borrowing on a single\n * element (`this.element`) and one borrowing across a changing set of targets\n * use the same API — the single-element case is a set of one. It holds no\n * opinion about *when* to borrow or where focus goes next; that stays in the\n * controller.\n *\n * **The API is deliberately two methods.** This file's own doc block is dropped\n * from `dist`, but every member comment is inlined into **each** consumer entry\n * (`tsup` builds with `splitting: false`), so rationale belongs here, only the\n * contract belongs on the members, and every method no consumer calls is still\n * paid for once per consumer entry.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * readonly #tabindex = new TabindexLoan();\n *\n * #rescueFocus() {\n *   this.#tabindex.lend(this.element);\n *   this.element.focus();\n * }\n *\n * disconnect() {\n *   this.#tabindex.returnAll();\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class TabindexLoan<T extends HTMLElement = HTMLElement> {\n  readonly #value: string;\n  readonly #lent = new Set<T>();\n\n  /**\n   * @param value - the `tabindex` to lend. `\"-1\"` (the default) is\n   *   programmatically focusable but not a Tab stop; `\"0\"` is a real Tab stop,\n   *   which a scroll region with no focusable content of its own needs.\n   */\n  constructor(value: string = \"-1\") {\n    this.#value = value;\n  }\n\n  /** Lends `element` the value; no-ops when it already carries a `tabindex`. */\n  lend(element: T): void {\n    if (element.hasAttribute(\"tabindex\")) return;\n    element.setAttribute(\"tabindex\", this.#value);\n    this.#lent.add(element);\n  }\n\n  /** Takes back every loan whose value is still the one that was lent. */\n  returnAll(): void {\n    for (const element of this.#lent) {\n      if (element.getAttribute(\"tabindex\") === this.#value) element.removeAttribute(\"tabindex\");\n    }\n    this.#lent.clear();\n  }\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { LayoutObserver } from \"../utils/layout_observer\";\nimport { logicalScrollMetrics } from \"../utils/logical_scroll\";\nimport { TabindexLoan } from \"../utils/tabindex_loan\";\n\n/** A CSS selector for natively focusable / author-focusable descendants. */\nconst FOCUSABLE_SELECTOR = [\n  \"a[href]\",\n  \"button:not([disabled])\",\n  \"input:not([disabled])\",\n  \"select:not([disabled])\",\n  \"textarea:not([disabled])\",\n  \"[tabindex]:not([tabindex='-1'])\",\n  \"[contenteditable='true']\",\n].join(\",\");\n\n/** Distance from an edge (px) treated as fully reached; absorbs sub-pixel scroll. */\nconst EDGE_EPSILON = 1;\n\n/** `Element.checkVisibility` (widely available); absent in older engines. */\ninterface VisibilityCheckable {\n  checkVisibility?: (options?: { visibilityProperty?: boolean }) => boolean;\n}\n\n/**\n * Headless **Scroll Area** behavior: keyboard reachability and scroll-state hooks\n * for a natively scrolling region. No custom scrollbar — the native one is\n * respected; this only adds a11y and CSS state.\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--scroll-area`):\n *   <div data-controller=\"stimeo--scroll-area\"\n *        data-stimeo--scroll-area-orientation-value=\"vertical\">\n *     <div data-stimeo--scroll-area-target=\"viewport\" aria-label=\"Log output\">\n *       <!-- long content -->\n *     </div>\n *   </div>\n *\n * When the content overflows and the viewport holds no focusable elements of its\n * own, the viewport is made keyboard-scrollable (`tabindex=\"0\"`, plus `role=\"region\"`\n * when it already has an accessible name). Scroll position is published as\n * `data-scroll` (`start`/`middle`/`end`), overflow as `data-overflow`, and progress\n * as `--stimeo-scroll-progress` (0–1) so consumer CSS can draw scroll shadows.\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only. The `scroll` listener and {@link LayoutObserver} (element +\n * viewport resize) are torn down on `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included).\n * `role=\"region\"` is added only when the viewport is already named, so a scrollable\n * region never becomes an unlabeled landmark.\n */\nexport class ScrollAreaController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override targets = [\"viewport\"];\n  static override values = {\n    orientation: { type: String, default: \"vertical\" },\n  };\n  static events = [\"reach\"] as const;\n\n  declare readonly viewportTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly hasViewportTarget: boolean;\n\n  declare orientationValue: string;\n\n  readonly #layout = new LayoutObserver(() => this.#update());\n  /** Re-checks the tab stop when the viewport's focusable content comes or goes. */\n  #content: MutationObserver | null = null;\n  /** Last edge reported via `reach`, so the event fires once per arrival. */\n  #lastEdge: \"start\" | \"end\" | null = null;\n  /** Whether this controller added `tabindex`, so teardown only removes its own. */\n  readonly #tabindex = new TabindexLoan(\"0\");\n  /** Whether this controller added `role=\"region\"`, for symmetric teardown. */\n  #addedRole = false;\n\n  readonly #onScroll = (): void => {\n    this.#update();\n  };\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    if (!this.hasViewportTarget) return;\n    this.viewportTarget.addEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll, { passive: true });\n    this.#layout.observe(this.viewportTarget);\n    this.#layout.observeViewport();\n    // Overflow follows the box, but focusability follows the content, and the two\n    // change independently: revealing a button inside a fixed-height viewport fires\n    // no resize and no scroll. Without this the tab stop would be stale until the\n    // next unrelated event.\n    //\n    // No `attributeFilter`: what makes a control appear is not confined to its own\n    // attributes — a state hook on an ancestor (`[data-has-new] .jump { display: block }`)\n    // flips it just as well, and that set cannot be enumerated.\n    //\n    // The overflow value is re-measured here rather than reused. A content change moves\n    // the scroll extent without touching the viewport's own box, so a fixed-height\n    // viewport fires no resize when its content shrinks — reusing a cached value would\n    // hand the tab stop to a box that does not scroll. Position and `reach` are\n    // deliberately left alone: the event contract is arrival at an edge, and a content\n    // change is not an arrival.\n    if (typeof MutationObserver !== \"undefined\") {\n      this.#content = new MutationObserver(() => {\n        if (!this.hasViewportTarget) return;\n        const vp = this.viewportTarget;\n        this.#syncKeyboardReach(vp, this.#syncOverflow(vp));\n      });\n      this.#content.observe(this.viewportTarget, {\n        subtree: true,\n        childList: true,\n        attributes: true,\n      });\n    }\n    this.#update();\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    if (this.hasViewportTarget) {\n      this.viewportTarget.removeEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll);\n      // Remove only the keyboard-reach attributes this controller added, so a\n      // Turbo cache snapshot never preserves a controller-owned tab stop /\n      // landmark (controller-added state must not outlive the controller).\n      this.#clearAddedAttributes(this.viewportTarget);\n    }\n    this.#layout.disconnect();\n    this.#content?.disconnect();\n    this.#content = null;\n    this.#lastEdge = null;\n  }\n\n  /** Re-measures overflow and scroll position and reflects the state hooks. */\n  #update(): void {\n    if (!this.hasViewportTarget) return;\n    const vp = this.viewportTarget;\n    const overflowing = this.#syncOverflow(vp);\n    this.#syncKeyboardReach(vp, overflowing);\n\n    const { position, progress } = this.#measurePosition(vp);\n    this.element.setAttribute(\"data-scroll\", position);\n    this.element.style.setProperty(\"--stimeo-scroll-progress\", String(progress));\n\n    const edge = position === \"start\" ? \"start\" : position === \"end\" ? \"end\" : null;\n    if (overflowing && edge && edge !== this.#lastEdge) {\n      this.#lastEdge = edge;\n      this.dispatch(\"reach\", { detail: { edge } });\n    } else if (!edge) {\n      this.#lastEdge = null;\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Whether the viewport can scroll on the configured axis. */\n  /**\n   * Measures overflow and reflects the `data-overflow` hook.\n   *\n   * The write is skipped when the value is unchanged. An identical `setAttribute` still\n   * queues a MutationRecord, and markup that puts the viewport target on the controller\n   * element itself would then have the content observer trigger its own next callback.\n   */\n  #syncOverflow(vp: HTMLElement): boolean {\n    const overflowing = this.#measureOverflow(vp);\n    const next = overflowing ? \"true\" : \"false\";\n    if (this.element.getAttribute(\"data-overflow\") !== next) {\n      this.element.setAttribute(\"data-overflow\", next);\n    }\n    return overflowing;\n  }\n\n  #measureOverflow(vp: HTMLElement): boolean {\n    const o = this.orientationValue;\n    const vertical = o !== \"horizontal\" && vp.scrollHeight > vp.clientHeight + EDGE_EPSILON;\n    const horizontal = o !== \"vertical\" && vp.scrollWidth > vp.clientWidth + EDGE_EPSILON;\n    return vertical || horizontal;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Reports the scroll position bucket and 0–1 progress on the primary axis. For\n   * `both`, the vertical axis is used when it overflows, otherwise the horizontal.\n   */\n  #measurePosition(vp: HTMLElement): {\n    position: \"start\" | \"middle\" | \"end\";\n    progress: number;\n  } {\n    const horizontalPrimary =\n      this.orientationValue === \"horizontal\" ||\n      (this.orientationValue === \"both\" && vp.scrollHeight <= vp.clientHeight + EDGE_EPSILON);\n\n    const { position: scrollPos, max: maxScroll } = logicalScrollMetrics(vp, horizontalPrimary);\n\n    if (maxScroll <= EDGE_EPSILON) return { position: \"start\", progress: 0 };\n\n    const progress = Math.min(1, Math.max(0, scrollPos / maxScroll));\n    if (scrollPos <= EDGE_EPSILON) return { position: \"start\", progress };\n    if (scrollPos >= maxScroll - EDGE_EPSILON) return { position: \"end\", progress };\n    return { position: \"middle\", progress };\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Makes the viewport keyboard-scrollable when it overflows and contains no\n   * focusable elements of its own (avoiding a double tab stop). Adds `role=\"region\"`\n   * only when the viewport already carries an accessible name.\n   */\n  #syncKeyboardReach(vp: HTMLElement, overflowing: boolean): void {\n    const wantsTabindex = overflowing && !this.#hasFocusableContent(vp);\n\n    if (wantsTabindex) {\n      this.#tabindex.lend(vp);\n      if (!vp.hasAttribute(\"role\") && this.#hasAccessibleName(vp)) {\n        vp.setAttribute(\"role\", \"region\");\n        this.#addedRole = true;\n      }\n    } else {\n      this.#clearAddedAttributes(vp);\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Removes (and resets the flags for) only the attributes this controller added. */\n  #clearAddedAttributes(vp: HTMLElement): void {\n    this.#tabindex.returnAll();\n    if (this.#addedRole) {\n      vp.removeAttribute(\"role\");\n      this.#addedRole = false;\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Whether the viewport owns something the user can Tab to *right now*.\n   *\n   * The selector alone is not enough: a `display: none` button still matches it,\n   * so a viewport whose only control is revealed on demand would never get a tab\n   * stop — leaving it unreachable by keyboard exactly while it has nothing else to\n   * offer. Only rendered candidates count.\n   */\n  #hasFocusableContent(vp: HTMLElement): boolean {\n    return Array.from(vp.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>(FOCUSABLE_SELECTOR)).some((el) =>\n      this.#isRendered(el),\n    );\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Whether `el` is actually rendered, and so can hold focus.\n   *\n   * `checkVisibility()` answers this for every way CSS can remove a box, including\n   * a class-driven `display: none` that no attribute reveals. The `hidden` walk in\n   * front of it is not redundant: it is the one case a DOM-only environment with no\n   * layout engine has to be told about explicitly.\n   */\n  #isRendered(el: HTMLElement): boolean {\n    if (el.closest(\"[hidden]\") !== null) return false;\n    const check = (el as HTMLElement & VisibilityCheckable).checkVisibility;\n    return typeof check === \"function\" ? check.call(el, { visibilityProperty: true }) : true;\n  }\n\n  #hasAccessibleName(vp: HTMLElement): boolean {\n    return vp.hasAttribute(\"aria-label\") || vp.hasAttribute(\"aria-labelledby\");\n  }\n}\n"]}

package/dist/controllers/scroll_restore_controller.js

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ var ScrollRestoreController = class extends Controller {
     key: { type: String, default: "" },
     axis: { type: String, default: "vertical" }
   };
-  /** Pending rAF id used to coalesce scroll bursts into one save. */
+  /** Pending rAF id that coalesces scroll bursts into one save. */
   #rafId = null;
   /** Resolved storage key; empty disables persistence (no key and no id). */
   #storageKey = "";

package/dist/controllers/scroll_restore_controller.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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No APG widget — a pure state-preservation\n * utility, like {@link import(\"./scroll_visibility_controller\").ScrollVisibilityController}\n * and the Sticky State Observer.\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--scroll-restore`):\n *   <div data-controller=\"stimeo--scroll-restore\"\n *        data-stimeo--scroll-restore-key-value=\"sidebar\"\n *        style=\"overflow: auto\">\n *     …long content…\n *   </div>\n *\n * Turbo swaps the whole `<body>` on navigation, so an inner scroll container is\n * rebuilt with `scrollTop` reset to 0. Rather than have every app hand-write a\n * controller for this (which contradicts a \"ship the behavior\" library), this\n * persists the offset under a stable key in `sessionStorage` and restores it on\n * `connect()`.\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only — it sets no ARIA/`data-*`/CSS and never moves focus (restore is\n * a plain `scrollTop`/`scrollLeft` assignment). The `scroll` listener is internal\n * and `passive` (no consumer `data-action` needed): each event records the live\n * offset synchronously, and a `requestAnimationFrame` coalesces the writes to\n * `sessionStorage`. On `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included) it flushes the\n * **last captured** offset rather than re-reading the element — by the time Turbo\n * fires `disconnect` it has already detached the node, whose `scrollTop` then\n * reads `0`, so a fresh read would clobber the saved position with `0`. Keying by\n * `key` (falling back to the element `id`) in `sessionStorage` makes it\n * multi-instance safe and survives full reloads — unlike a module-scope variable,\n * which only survives Turbo Drive and assumes a single instance.\n */\nexport class ScrollRestoreController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override values = {\n    key: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n    axis: { type: String, default: \"vertical\" },\n  };\n\n  declare keyValue: string;\n  declare axisValue: string;\n\n  /** Pending rAF id used to coalesce scroll bursts into one save. */\n  #rafId: number | null = null;\n  /** Resolved storage key; empty disables persistence (no key and no id). */\n  #storageKey = \"\";\n  /** Last offset captured while the element was live; persisted as-is on teardown. */\n  #lastTop = 0;\n  #lastLeft = 0;\n\n  readonly #onScroll = (): void => {\n    // Capture synchronously while the element is still connected and measurable;\n    // the rAF only debounces the sessionStorage write, never the read.\n    this.#capture();\n    if (this.#rafId !== null) return;\n    this.#rafId = requestAnimationFrame(() => {\n      this.#rafId = null;\n      this.#persist();\n    });\n  };\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    this.#storageKey = this.#resolveKey();\n    if (!this.#storageKey) return; // No stable key → do nothing (avoid mixing pages).\n    this.#restore();\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll, { passive: true });\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    if (!this.#storageKey) return;\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll);\n    if (this.#rafId !== null) {\n      cancelAnimationFrame(this.#rafId);\n      this.#rafId = null;\n    }\n    // Flush the last captured offset (a throttled burst may have left the final\n    // frame unsaved). We do NOT re-read the element here: Turbo detaches the node\n    // before disconnect, so its scrollTop is 0 and would overwrite the real value.\n    this.#persist();\n  }\n\n  /** Records the live scroll offset for the configured axis. */\n  #capture(): void {\n    if (this.#tracksVertical) this.#lastTop = this.element.scrollTop;\n    if (this.#tracksHorizontal) this.#lastLeft = this.element.scrollLeft;\n  }\n\n  /** Persists the last captured scroll offset for the configured axis. */\n  #persist(): void {\n    const data: StoredScroll = {};\n    if (this.#tracksVertical) data.top = this.#lastTop;\n    if (this.#tracksHorizontal) data.left = this.#lastLeft;\n    try {\n      sessionStorage.setItem(this.#storageKey, JSON.stringify(data));\n    } catch {\n      // sessionStorage can throw (private mode / quota); persistence is best-effort.\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Applies the persisted scroll offset, if any, without moving focus. */\n  #restore(): void {\n    let raw: string | null = null;\n    try {\n      raw = sessionStorage.getItem(this.#storageKey);\n    } catch {\n      return;\n    }\n    if (raw === null) return;\n    let data: StoredScroll;\n    try {\n      data = JSON.parse(raw) as StoredScroll;\n    } catch {\n      return;\n    }\n    // Seed the capture cache from the restored value so an immediate teardown\n    // (before any scroll) re-persists the restored position, not 0. Guard by the\n    // configured axis so a stale field from a different axis is never applied.\n    if (this.#tracksVertical && typeof data.top === \"number\") {\n      this.element.scrollTop = data.top;\n      this.#lastTop = data.top;\n    }\n    if (this.#tracksHorizontal && typeof data.left === \"number\") {\n      this.element.scrollLeft = data.left;\n      this.#lastLeft = data.left;\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** The `sessionStorage` key: explicit `key`, else the element `id`, else none. */\n  #resolveKey(): string {\n    const base = this.keyValue || this.element.id;\n    return base ? `stimeo--scroll-restore:${base}` : \"\";\n  }\n\n  get #tracksVertical(): boolean {\n    return this.axisValue !== \"horizontal\";\n  }\n\n  get #tracksHorizontal(): boolean {\n    return this.axisValue === \"horizontal\" || this.axisValue === \"both\";\n  }\n}\n"]}
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No APG widget — a pure state-preservation\n * utility, like {@link import(\"./scroll_visibility_controller\").ScrollVisibilityController}\n * and the Sticky State Observer.\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--scroll-restore`):\n *   <div data-controller=\"stimeo--scroll-restore\"\n *        data-stimeo--scroll-restore-key-value=\"sidebar\"\n *        style=\"overflow: auto\">\n *     …long content…\n *   </div>\n *\n * Turbo swaps the whole `<body>` on navigation, so an inner scroll container is\n * rebuilt with `scrollTop` reset to 0. Rather than have every app hand-write a\n * controller for this (which contradicts a \"ship the behavior\" library), this\n * persists the offset under a stable key in `sessionStorage` and restores it on\n * `connect()`.\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only — it sets no ARIA/`data-*`/CSS and never moves focus (restore is\n * a plain `scrollTop`/`scrollLeft` assignment). The `scroll` listener is internal\n * and `passive` (no consumer `data-action` needed): each event records the live\n * offset synchronously, and a `requestAnimationFrame` coalesces the writes to\n * `sessionStorage`. On `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included) it flushes the\n * **last captured** offset rather than re-reading the element — by the time Turbo\n * fires `disconnect` it has already detached the node, whose `scrollTop` then\n * reads `0`, so a fresh read would clobber the saved position with `0`. Keying by\n * `key` (falling back to the element `id`) in `sessionStorage` makes it\n * multi-instance safe and survives full reloads — unlike a module-scope variable,\n * which only survives Turbo Drive and assumes a single instance.\n */\nexport class ScrollRestoreController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override values = {\n    key: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n    axis: { type: String, default: \"vertical\" },\n  };\n\n  declare keyValue: string;\n  declare axisValue: string;\n\n  /** Pending rAF id that coalesces scroll bursts into one save. */\n  #rafId: number | null = null;\n  /** Resolved storage key; empty disables persistence (no key and no id). */\n  #storageKey = \"\";\n  /** Last offset captured while the element was live; persisted as-is on teardown. */\n  #lastTop = 0;\n  #lastLeft = 0;\n\n  readonly #onScroll = (): void => {\n    // Capture synchronously while the element is still connected and measurable;\n    // the rAF only debounces the sessionStorage write, never the read.\n    this.#capture();\n    if (this.#rafId !== null) return;\n    this.#rafId = requestAnimationFrame(() => {\n      this.#rafId = null;\n      this.#persist();\n    });\n  };\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    this.#storageKey = this.#resolveKey();\n    if (!this.#storageKey) return; // No stable key → do nothing (avoid mixing pages).\n    this.#restore();\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll, { passive: true });\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    if (!this.#storageKey) return;\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll);\n    if (this.#rafId !== null) {\n      cancelAnimationFrame(this.#rafId);\n      this.#rafId = null;\n    }\n    // Flush the last captured offset (a throttled burst may have left the final\n    // frame unsaved). We do NOT re-read the element here: Turbo detaches the node\n    // before disconnect, so its scrollTop is 0 and would overwrite the real value.\n    this.#persist();\n  }\n\n  /** Records the live scroll offset for the configured axis. */\n  #capture(): void {\n    if (this.#tracksVertical) this.#lastTop = this.element.scrollTop;\n    if (this.#tracksHorizontal) this.#lastLeft = this.element.scrollLeft;\n  }\n\n  /** Persists the last captured scroll offset for the configured axis. */\n  #persist(): void {\n    const data: StoredScroll = {};\n    if (this.#tracksVertical) data.top = this.#lastTop;\n    if (this.#tracksHorizontal) data.left = this.#lastLeft;\n    try {\n      sessionStorage.setItem(this.#storageKey, JSON.stringify(data));\n    } catch {\n      // sessionStorage can throw (private mode / quota); persistence is best-effort.\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Applies the persisted scroll offset, if any, without moving focus. */\n  #restore(): void {\n    let raw: string | null = null;\n    try {\n      raw = sessionStorage.getItem(this.#storageKey);\n    } catch {\n      return;\n    }\n    if (raw === null) return;\n    let data: StoredScroll;\n    try {\n      data = JSON.parse(raw) as StoredScroll;\n    } catch {\n      return;\n    }\n    // Seed the capture cache from the restored value so an immediate teardown\n    // (before any scroll) re-persists the restored position, not 0. Guard by the\n    // configured axis so a stale field from a different axis is never applied.\n    if (this.#tracksVertical && typeof data.top === \"number\") {\n      this.element.scrollTop = data.top;\n      this.#lastTop = data.top;\n    }\n    if (this.#tracksHorizontal && typeof data.left === \"number\") {\n      this.element.scrollLeft = data.left;\n      this.#lastLeft = data.left;\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** The `sessionStorage` key: explicit `key`, else the element `id`, else none. */\n  #resolveKey(): string {\n    const base = this.keyValue || this.element.id;\n    return base ? `stimeo--scroll-restore:${base}` : \"\";\n  }\n\n  get #tracksVertical(): boolean {\n    return this.axisValue !== \"horizontal\";\n  }\n\n  get #tracksHorizontal(): boolean {\n    return this.axisValue === \"horizontal\" || this.axisValue === \"both\";\n  }\n}\n"]}

package/dist/controllers/scroll_visibility_controller.d.ts

@@ -30,9 +30,12 @@ import { Controller } from '@hotwired/stimulus';
  * Behavior only — the look and any transition are the consumer's CSS. The scroll
  * listener is `passive`, coalesced through `requestAnimationFrame`, and removed on
  * `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included). `toTop` honors
- * `prefers-reduced-motion` by falling back to an instant jump, and can move focus
- * to a `focusSelector` target (given `tabindex="-1"` if needed) to keep keyboard
- * users oriented after the scroll.
+ * `prefers-reduced-motion` by forcing an instant jump independently of the
+ * consumer's CSS `scroll-behavior`, and can move focus to a `focusSelector`
+ * target (given `tabindex="-1"` if needed) to keep keyboard users oriented
+ * after the scroll. A live disconnect removes only a `tabindex="-1"` this
+ * controller instance added; authored tabindex values remain. This teardown does
+ * not claim to rewrite a Turbo cache snapshot that was cloned before disconnect.
  */
 declare class ScrollVisibilityController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {
     #private;

package/dist/controllers/scroll_visibility_controller.js

@@ -7,6 +7,33 @@ function prefersReducedMotion() {
   return typeof window.matchMedia === "function" && window.matchMedia("(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)").matches;
 }
 
+// src/utils/tabindex_loan.ts
+var TabindexLoan = class {
+  #value;
+  #lent = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set();
+  /**
+   * @param value - the `tabindex` to lend. `"-1"` (the default) is
+   *   programmatically focusable but not a Tab stop; `"0"` is a real Tab stop,
+   *   which a scroll region with no focusable content of its own needs.
+   */
+  constructor(value = "-1") {
+    this.#value = value;
+  }
+  /** Lends `element` the value; no-ops when it already carries a `tabindex`. */
+  lend(element) {
+    if (element.hasAttribute("tabindex")) return;
+    element.setAttribute("tabindex", this.#value);
+    this.#lent.add(element);
+  }
+  /** Takes back every loan whose value is still the one that was lent. */
+  returnAll() {
+    for (const element of this.#lent) {
+      if (element.getAttribute("tabindex") === this.#value) element.removeAttribute("tabindex");
+    }
+    this.#lent.clear();
+  }
+};
+
 // src/controllers/scroll_visibility_controller.ts
 var ScrollVisibilityController = class extends Controller {
   static targets = ["element"];
@@ -18,7 +45,7 @@ var ScrollVisibilityController = class extends Controller {
   };
   static actions = ["toTop"];
   static events = ["change"];
-  /** Pending rAF id used to coalesce scroll bursts into one measurement. */
+  /** Pending rAF id that coalesces scroll bursts into one measurement. */
   #rafId = null;
   /** Previous scroll position, for `direction` mode delta detection. */
   #lastScrollY = 0;
@@ -29,6 +56,8 @@ var ScrollVisibilityController = class extends Controller {
    * the window. Captured on connect so teardown detaches from the same source.
    */
   #scrollSource = window;
+  /** Focus targets this instance lent a `tabindex` to. */
+  #tabindex = new TabindexLoan();
   #onScroll = () => {
     if (this.#rafId !== null) return;
     this.#rafId = requestAnimationFrame(() => {
@@ -48,16 +77,17 @@ var ScrollVisibilityController = class extends Controller {
       cancelAnimationFrame(this.#rafId);
       this.#rafId = null;
     }
+    this.#tabindex.returnAll();
     this.#visible = null;
   }
   /** Scrolls the source to the top and, optionally, moves focus to a safe target. */
   toTop() {
-    const behavior = prefersReducedMotion() ? "auto" : "smooth";
+    const behavior = prefersReducedMotion() ? "instant" : "smooth";
     this.#scrollSource.scrollTo({ top: 0, behavior });
     if (this.focusSelectorValue) {
       const target = document.querySelector(this.focusSelectorValue);
       if (target) {
-        if (!target.hasAttribute("tabindex")) target.setAttribute("tabindex", "-1");
+        this.#tabindex.lend(target);
         target.focus();
       }
     }

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The preference is intentionally re-read on every call — the\n * controllers check it at each animation/scroll start (WCAG 2.2 **2.3.3**), so\n * flipping the OS setting takes effect immediately without any listener or\n * cache bookkeeping here.\n */\n\n/**\n * Whether the user currently requests reduced motion.\n *\n * @returns `true` when `(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)` matches; `false`\n * otherwise, including environments without `window.matchMedia` (treated as\n * \"no preference\").\n */\nexport function prefersReducedMotion(): boolean {\n  return (\n    typeof window.matchMedia === \"function\" &&\n    window.matchMedia(\"(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)\").matches\n  );\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { prefersReducedMotion } from \"../utils/reduced_motion\";\n\n/**\n * Headless **Scroll Visibility** behavior: shows or hides an element based on\n * scroll amount or direction (back-to-top buttons, hide-on-scroll headers). No\n * dedicated APG pattern; when the element is a button it follows the Button\n * practice.\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--scroll-visibility`):\n *   <div data-controller=\"stimeo--scroll-visibility\"\n *        data-stimeo--scroll-visibility-offset-value=\"400\"\n *        data-stimeo--scroll-visibility-mode-value=\"offset\">\n *     <button type=\"button\" hidden\n *             data-stimeo--scroll-visibility-target=\"element\"\n *             data-action=\"stimeo--scroll-visibility#toTop\">Back to top</button>\n *   </div>\n *\n * In `offset` mode the element is shown once the scroll source is scrolled past\n * `offset` px; in `direction` mode it is hidden while scrolling down and shown\n * while scrolling up. Visibility is reflected through the `hidden` attribute (so a\n * hidden control also leaves the focus order) and `data-state`.\n *\n * By default the **window** is the scroll source. When the page itself does not\n * scroll — e.g. a fixed-height app shell whose main column scrolls in a container\n * (`overflow: auto`) — point `root` at that container (a CSS selector) so the\n * controller observes the element's scroll instead of the (never-scrolling)\n * window. `toTop` then scrolls that same container.\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only — the look and any transition are the consumer's CSS. The scroll\n * listener is `passive`, coalesced through `requestAnimationFrame`, and removed on\n * `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included). `toTop` honors\n * `prefers-reduced-motion` by falling back to an instant jump, and can move focus\n * to a `focusSelector` target (given `tabindex=\"-1\"` if needed) to keep keyboard\n * users oriented after the scroll.\n */\nexport class ScrollVisibilityController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override targets = [\"element\"];\n  static override values = {\n    offset: { type: Number, default: 400 },\n    mode: { type: String, default: \"offset\" },\n    focusSelector: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n    root: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n  };\n  static actions = [\"toTop\"] as const;\n  static events = [\"change\"] as const;\n\n  declare readonly elementTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly hasElementTarget: boolean;\n\n  declare offsetValue: number;\n  declare modeValue: string;\n  declare focusSelectorValue: string;\n  declare rootValue: string;\n\n  /** Pending rAF id used to coalesce scroll bursts into one measurement. */\n  #rafId: number | null = null;\n  /** Previous scroll position, for `direction` mode delta detection. */\n  #lastScrollY = 0;\n  /** Current visibility, tracked to dispatch `change` only on real transitions. */\n  #visible: boolean | null = null;\n  /**\n   * The observed scroll source: a container element when `root` resolves, else\n   * the window. Captured on connect so teardown detaches from the same source.\n   */\n  #scrollSource: HTMLElement | Window = window;\n\n  readonly #onScroll = (): void => {\n    if (this.#rafId !== null) return;\n    this.#rafId = requestAnimationFrame(() => {\n      this.#rafId = null;\n      this.#evaluate();\n    });\n  };\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    this.#scrollSource = this.#resolveScrollSource();\n    this.#lastScrollY = this.#scrollY();\n    this.#scrollSource.addEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll, { passive: true });\n    this.#evaluate();\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    this.#scrollSource.removeEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll);\n    if (this.#rafId !== null) {\n      cancelAnimationFrame(this.#rafId);\n      this.#rafId = null;\n    }\n    this.#visible = null;\n  }\n\n  /** Scrolls the source to the top and, optionally, moves focus to a safe target. */\n  toTop(): void {\n    const behavior: ScrollBehavior = prefersReducedMotion() ? \"auto\" : \"smooth\";\n    this.#scrollSource.scrollTo({ top: 0, behavior });\n    if (this.focusSelectorValue) {\n      const target = document.querySelector<HTMLElement>(this.focusSelectorValue);\n      if (target) {\n        if (!target.hasAttribute(\"tabindex\")) target.setAttribute(\"tabindex\", \"-1\");\n        target.focus();\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Decides the next visibility from the current scroll state and applies it. */\n  #evaluate(): void {\n    const y = this.#scrollY();\n    let nextVisible: boolean;\n    if (this.modeValue === \"direction\") {\n      // Near the very top, always reveal so a hide-on-scroll header is never\n      // stranded off-screen when the page cannot scroll up any further.\n      if (y <= this.offsetValue) {\n        nextVisible = true;\n      } else {\n        nextVisible = y < this.#lastScrollY; // scrolling up reveals, down hides\n      }\n    } else {\n      nextVisible = y > this.offsetValue;\n    }\n    this.#lastScrollY = y;\n    this.#setVisible(nextVisible);\n  }\n\n  /** Applies visibility to the target, syncing `hidden`, `data-state`, `change`. */\n  #setVisible(next: boolean): void {\n    if (next === this.#visible) return;\n    this.#visible = next;\n    if (this.hasElementTarget) this.elementTarget.hidden = !next;\n    this.element.setAttribute(\"data-state\", next ? \"visible\" : \"hidden\");\n    this.dispatch(\"change\", { detail: { visible: next } });\n  }\n\n  /** Resolves the scroll source from `root` (falling back to the window). */\n  #resolveScrollSource(): HTMLElement | Window {\n    if (this.rootValue) {\n      const root = document.querySelector<HTMLElement>(this.rootValue);\n      if (root) return root;\n    }\n    return window;\n  }\n\n  #scrollY(): number {\n    if (this.#scrollSource === window) {\n      return window.scrollY ?? window.pageYOffset ?? 0;\n    }\n    return (this.#scrollSource as HTMLElement).scrollTop;\n  }\n}\n"]}
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The\n * borrow is the easy half; the return is what the two conditions below are for.\n *\n * **Returning needs two conditions, not one.** Owning the borrow is not enough:\n * the attribute must also still hold the value this instance wrote. A consumer\n * that changed it afterwards — `tabindex=\"0\"` to make the root its own Tab stop\n * — owns it now, and removing it there silently discards authored markup. The\n * bookkeeping is dropped either way, since the loan is over regardless of who\n * ends up owning the value.\n *\n * **Never borrow over an existing value.** An element that already carries a\n * `tabindex` is the author's to control, so there is nothing to lend and nothing\n * to return.\n *\n * The registry is keyed by element, so a controller borrowing on a single\n * element (`this.element`) and one borrowing across a changing set of targets\n * use the same API — the single-element case is a set of one. It holds no\n * opinion about *when* to borrow or where focus goes next; that stays in the\n * controller.\n *\n * **The API is deliberately two methods.** This file's own doc block is dropped\n * from `dist`, but every member comment is inlined into **each** consumer entry\n * (`tsup` builds with `splitting: false`), so rationale belongs here, only the\n * contract belongs on the members, and every method no consumer calls is still\n * paid for once per consumer entry.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * readonly #tabindex = new TabindexLoan();\n *\n * #rescueFocus() {\n *   this.#tabindex.lend(this.element);\n *   this.element.focus();\n * }\n *\n * disconnect() {\n *   this.#tabindex.returnAll();\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class TabindexLoan<T extends HTMLElement = HTMLElement> {\n  readonly #value: string;\n  readonly #lent = new Set<T>();\n\n  /**\n   * @param value - the `tabindex` to lend. `\"-1\"` (the default) is\n   *   programmatically focusable but not a Tab stop; `\"0\"` is a real Tab stop,\n   *   which a scroll region with no focusable content of its own needs.\n   */\n  constructor(value: string = \"-1\") {\n    this.#value = value;\n  }\n\n  /** Lends `element` the value; no-ops when it already carries a `tabindex`. */\n  lend(element: T): void {\n    if (element.hasAttribute(\"tabindex\")) return;\n    element.setAttribute(\"tabindex\", this.#value);\n    this.#lent.add(element);\n  }\n\n  /** Takes back every loan whose value is still the one that was lent. */\n  returnAll(): void {\n    for (const element of this.#lent) {\n      if (element.getAttribute(\"tabindex\") === this.#value) element.removeAttribute(\"tabindex\");\n    }\n    this.#lent.clear();\n  }\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { prefersReducedMotion } from \"../utils/reduced_motion\";\nimport { TabindexLoan } from \"../utils/tabindex_loan\";\n\n/**\n * Headless **Scroll Visibility** behavior: shows or hides an element based on\n * scroll amount or direction (back-to-top buttons, hide-on-scroll headers). No\n * dedicated APG pattern; when the element is a button it follows the Button\n * practice.\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--scroll-visibility`):\n *   <div data-controller=\"stimeo--scroll-visibility\"\n *        data-stimeo--scroll-visibility-offset-value=\"400\"\n *        data-stimeo--scroll-visibility-mode-value=\"offset\">\n *     <button type=\"button\" hidden\n *             data-stimeo--scroll-visibility-target=\"element\"\n *             data-action=\"stimeo--scroll-visibility#toTop\">Back to top</button>\n *   </div>\n *\n * In `offset` mode the element is shown once the scroll source is scrolled past\n * `offset` px; in `direction` mode it is hidden while scrolling down and shown\n * while scrolling up. Visibility is reflected through the `hidden` attribute (so a\n * hidden control also leaves the focus order) and `data-state`.\n *\n * By default the **window** is the scroll source. When the page itself does not\n * scroll — e.g. a fixed-height app shell whose main column scrolls in a container\n * (`overflow: auto`) — point `root` at that container (a CSS selector) so the\n * controller observes the element's scroll instead of the (never-scrolling)\n * window. `toTop` then scrolls that same container.\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only — the look and any transition are the consumer's CSS. The scroll\n * listener is `passive`, coalesced through `requestAnimationFrame`, and removed on\n * `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included). `toTop` honors\n * `prefers-reduced-motion` by forcing an instant jump independently of the\n * consumer's CSS `scroll-behavior`, and can move focus to a `focusSelector`\n * target (given `tabindex=\"-1\"` if needed) to keep keyboard users oriented\n * after the scroll. A live disconnect removes only a `tabindex=\"-1\"` this\n * controller instance added; authored tabindex values remain. This teardown does\n * not claim to rewrite a Turbo cache snapshot that was cloned before disconnect.\n */\nexport class ScrollVisibilityController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override targets = [\"element\"];\n  static override values = {\n    offset: { type: Number, default: 400 },\n    mode: { type: String, default: \"offset\" },\n    focusSelector: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n    root: { type: String, default: \"\" },\n  };\n  static actions = [\"toTop\"] as const;\n  static events = [\"change\"] as const;\n\n  declare readonly elementTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly hasElementTarget: boolean;\n\n  declare offsetValue: number;\n  declare modeValue: string;\n  declare focusSelectorValue: string;\n  declare rootValue: string;\n\n  /** Pending rAF id that coalesces scroll bursts into one measurement. */\n  #rafId: number | null = null;\n  /** Previous scroll position, for `direction` mode delta detection. */\n  #lastScrollY = 0;\n  /** Current visibility, tracked to dispatch `change` only on real transitions. */\n  #visible: boolean | null = null;\n  /**\n   * The observed scroll source: a container element when `root` resolves, else\n   * the window. Captured on connect so teardown detaches from the same source.\n   */\n  #scrollSource: HTMLElement | Window = window;\n  /** Focus targets this instance lent a `tabindex` to. */\n  readonly #tabindex = new TabindexLoan();\n\n  readonly #onScroll = (): void => {\n    if (this.#rafId !== null) return;\n    this.#rafId = requestAnimationFrame(() => {\n      this.#rafId = null;\n      this.#evaluate();\n    });\n  };\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    this.#scrollSource = this.#resolveScrollSource();\n    this.#lastScrollY = this.#scrollY();\n    this.#scrollSource.addEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll, { passive: true });\n    this.#evaluate();\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    this.#scrollSource.removeEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll);\n    if (this.#rafId !== null) {\n      cancelAnimationFrame(this.#rafId);\n      this.#rafId = null;\n    }\n    this.#tabindex.returnAll();\n    this.#visible = null;\n  }\n\n  /** Scrolls the source to the top and, optionally, moves focus to a safe target. */\n  toTop(): void {\n    const behavior: ScrollBehavior = prefersReducedMotion() ? \"instant\" : \"smooth\";\n    this.#scrollSource.scrollTo({ top: 0, behavior });\n    if (this.focusSelectorValue) {\n      const target = document.querySelector<HTMLElement>(this.focusSelectorValue);\n      if (target) {\n        this.#tabindex.lend(target);\n        target.focus();\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Decides the next visibility from the current scroll state and applies it. */\n  #evaluate(): void {\n    const y = this.#scrollY();\n    let nextVisible: boolean;\n    if (this.modeValue === \"direction\") {\n      // Near the very top, always reveal so a hide-on-scroll header is never\n      // stranded off-screen when the page cannot scroll up any further.\n      if (y <= this.offsetValue) {\n        nextVisible = true;\n      } else {\n        nextVisible = y < this.#lastScrollY; // scrolling up reveals, down hides\n      }\n    } else {\n      nextVisible = y > this.offsetValue;\n    }\n    this.#lastScrollY = y;\n    this.#setVisible(nextVisible);\n  }\n\n  /** Applies visibility to the target, syncing `hidden`, `data-state`, `change`. */\n  #setVisible(next: boolean): void {\n    if (next === this.#visible) return;\n    this.#visible = next;\n    if (this.hasElementTarget) this.elementTarget.hidden = !next;\n    this.element.setAttribute(\"data-state\", next ? \"visible\" : \"hidden\");\n    this.dispatch(\"change\", { detail: { visible: next } });\n  }\n\n  /** Resolves the scroll source from `root` (falling back to the window). */\n  #resolveScrollSource(): HTMLElement | Window {\n    if (this.rootValue) {\n      const root = document.querySelector<HTMLElement>(this.rootValue);\n      if (root) return root;\n    }\n    return window;\n  }\n\n  #scrollY(): number {\n    if (this.#scrollSource === window) {\n      return window.scrollY ?? window.pageYOffset ?? 0;\n    }\n    return (this.#scrollSource as HTMLElement).scrollTop;\n  }\n}\n"]}

package/dist/controllers/scrollspy_controller.d.ts

@@ -1,28 +1,59 @@
 import { Controller } from '@hotwired/stimulus';
 
 /**
- * Headless, accessible Scrollspy / Navigation catalog synchronizer.
+ * Headless, accessible **Scrollspy**: keeps a table of contents in sync with the
+ * section the reader is currently in, published as `aria-current="location"`.
+ * There is no dedicated APG widget; it follows the `aria-current`
+ * current-location practice inside a `<nav>` landmark.
  *
  * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--scrollspy`):
  *   <nav data-controller="stimeo--scrollspy"
  *        data-stimeo--scrollspy-offset-value="80"
+ *        data-stimeo--scrollspy-root-selector-value=".content"
  *        aria-label="Table of contents">
- *     <a href="#intro" data-stimeo--scrollspy-target="link">Intro</a>
- *     <a href="#usage" data-stimeo--scrollspy-target="link">Usage</a>
+ *     <a href="#intro" data-stimeo--scrollspy-target="link"
+ *        data-action="click->stimeo--scrollspy#scrollTo">Intro</a>
+ *     <a href="#usage" data-stimeo--scrollspy-target="link"
+ *        data-action="click->stimeo--scrollspy#scrollTo">Usage</a>
  *   </nav>
- *   <section id="intro">…</section>
- *   <section id="usage">…</section>
+ *   <div class="content">
+ *     <section id="intro">…</section>
+ *     <section id="usage">…</section>
+ *   </div>
  *
- * Implements clean active location synchronization driven by `aria-current`:
- * - Leverages native `IntersectionObserver` to track viewport visibility.
- * - Robust evaluation algorithm: among all intersecting sections, the one closest
- *   to the top offset trigger line (`boundingClientRect.top`) is prioritized as active.
- * - Toggles `aria-current="location"` dynamically on active/inactive links.
- * - Gracefully handles teardown `disconnect()` by severing observer references to prevent leaks.
+ * The active section is the one whose top edge sits closest to the **trigger
+ * line**: `offset` px below the top of the *scroll root* — the `rootSelector`
+ * container, or the viewport when that value is empty. It is not the viewport
+ * top whenever a nested container is spied on. Intersecting sections win; when
+ * none intersects (between two sections, scrolled past the last one) the
+ * closest tracked section keeps the highlight, so a table of contents never
+ * goes blank.
+ *
+ * `data-action` on the links is optional and opts into {@link scrollTo}, which
+ * scrolls the nested container instead of bouncing the whole window.
  *
  * @remarks
- * Behavior only. The controller manages state on catalog links via `aria-current`,
- * respects custom offsets, and dispatches `stimeo--scrollspy:change` events.
+ * Behavior only — how a current link looks is the consumer's CSS
+ * (`[aria-current="location"] { … }`). `connect()` reads the current location
+ * back from the DOM so a Turbo cache restore re-establishes it without a
+ * redundant `change`, and `disconnect()` severs every resource acquired here:
+ * the observers, the scroll listener, and any pending frame or queued rebuild.
+ *
+ * **What is followed automatically**, and what is not (the boundary a consumer
+ * has to know, because everything outside it needs a re-`connect()`):
+ *
+ * - `link` targets added or removed — Stimulus's target callbacks.
+ * - a `link` target's `href` / `data-href` rewritten in place — a Turbo 8 morph
+ *   keeps the element *and* its target marker, so no target callback fires;
+ *   {@link ANCHOR_ATTRIBUTES} is watched for exactly this case.
+ * - the reader's scroll position, including inside a stretch where no section
+ *   crosses an observation threshold.
+ *
+ * Not followed: a *split* lifecycle in which the nav survives while the scroll
+ * root or the sections are replaced underneath it. `rootSelector` is resolved
+ * against the whole document and re-resolved once the cached container leaves
+ * it, but section elements are looked up only while the observation set is
+ * (re)built — swap those alone and nothing tells this controller to look again.
  */
 declare class ScrollspyController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {
     #private;
@@ -40,6 +71,10 @@ declare class ScrollspyController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {
             type: StringConstructor;
             default: string;
         };
+        focusSection: {
+            type: BooleanConstructor;
+            default: boolean;
+        };
     };
     static actions: readonly ["scrollTo"];
     static events: readonly ["change"];
@@ -47,6 +82,7 @@ declare class ScrollspyController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {
     offsetValue: number;
     rootMarginValue: string;
     rootSelectorValue: string;
+    focusSectionValue: boolean;
     connect(): void;
     disconnect(): void;
     /**
@@ -56,8 +92,21 @@ declare class ScrollspyController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {
     rootMarginValueChanged(): void;
     rootSelectorValueChanged(): void;
     /**
-     * Smoothly scrolls to the target element mapped by the link anchor.
-     * Prevents full window scroll jumps when tracking nested scrollable containers.
+     * Re-syncs the observation set when a Turbo Stream/morph swaps the table of
+     * contents. Stimulus fires these before `connect()` for the links already in
+     * the markup, hence the guard: the initial observer is built exactly once, by
+     * `connect()`.
+     */
+    linkTargetConnected(): void;
+    linkTargetDisconnected(): void;
+    /**
+     * Scrolls to the section the clicked link anchors, honoring `offset` and any
+     * nested scroll container (a plain fragment jump would scroll the window).
+     *
+     * Honors `prefers-reduced-motion` (WCAG 2.2 **2.3.3**) by forcing an instant
+     * jump independently of the consumer's CSS `scroll-behavior`. With
+     * `focusSection` enabled it also moves the sequential focus starting point
+     * into the destination; the URL fragment is deliberately not touched.
      */
     scrollTo(event: Event): void;
 }