scratch-blocks 1.2.0-beta.1 → 1.2.1

package/core/extensions.js

@@ -0,0 +1,450 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Visual Blocks Editor
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
+ * https://developers.google.com/blockly/
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @fileoverview Extensions are functions that help initialize blocks, usually
+ *      adding dynamic behavior such as onchange handlers and mutators. These
+ *      are applied using Block.applyExtension(), or the JSON "extensions"
+ *      array attribute.
+ * @author Anm@anm.me (Andrew n marshall)
+ */
+'use strict';
+
+/**
+ * @name Blockly.Extensions
+ * @namespace
+ **/
+goog.provide('Blockly.Extensions');
+
+goog.require('Blockly.Mutator');
+goog.require('Blockly.utils');
+
+goog.require('goog.string');
+
+
+/**
+ * The set of all registered extensions, keyed by extension name/id.
+ * @private
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.ALL_ = {};
+
+/**
+ * Registers a new extension function. Extensions are functions that help
+ * initialize blocks, usually adding dynamic behavior such as onchange
+ * handlers and mutators. These are applied using Block.applyExtension(), or
+ * the JSON "extensions" array attribute.
+ * @param {string} name The name of this extension.
+ * @param {Function} initFn The function to initialize an extended block.
+ * @throws {Error} if the extension name is empty, the extension is already
+ *     registered, or extensionFn is not a function.
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.register = function(name, initFn) {
+  if (!goog.isString(name) || goog.string.isEmptyOrWhitespace(name)) {
+    throw new Error('Error: Invalid extension name "' + name + '"');
+  }
+  if (Blockly.Extensions.ALL_[name]) {
+    throw new Error('Error: Extension "' + name + '" is already registered.');
+  }
+  if (!goog.isFunction(initFn)) {
+    throw new Error('Error: Extension "' + name + '" must be a function');
+  }
+  Blockly.Extensions.ALL_[name] = initFn;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Registers a new extension function that adds all key/value of mixinObj.
+ * @param {string} name The name of this extension.
+ * @param {!Object} mixinObj The values to mix in.
+ * @throws {Error} if the extension name is empty or the extension is already
+ *     registered.
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.registerMixin = function(name, mixinObj) {
+  if (!goog.isObject(mixinObj)){
+    throw new Error('Error: Mixin "' + name + '" must be a object');
+  }
+  Blockly.Extensions.register(name, function() {
+    this.mixin(mixinObj);
+  });
+};
+
+/**
+ * Registers a new extension function that adds a mutator to the block.
+ * At register time this performs some basic sanity checks on the mutator.
+ * The wrapper may also add a mutator dialog to the block, if both compose and
+ * decompose are defined on the mixin.
+ * @param {string} name The name of this mutator extension.
+ * @param {!Object} mixinObj The values to mix in.
+ * @param {(function())=} opt_helperFn An optional function to apply after
+ *     mixing in the object.
+ * @param {Array.<string>=} opt_blockList A list of blocks to appear in the
+ *     flyout of the mutator dialog.
+ * @throws {Error} if the mutation is invalid or can't be applied to the block.
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.registerMutator = function(name, mixinObj, opt_helperFn,
+    opt_blockList) {
+  var errorPrefix = 'Error when registering mutator "' + name + '": ';
+
+  // Sanity check the mixin object before registering it.
+  Blockly.Extensions.checkHasFunction_(
+      errorPrefix, mixinObj.domToMutation, 'domToMutation');
+  Blockly.Extensions.checkHasFunction_(
+      errorPrefix, mixinObj.mutationToDom, 'mutationToDom');
+
+  var hasMutatorDialog =
+      Blockly.Extensions.checkMutatorDialog_(mixinObj, errorPrefix);
+
+  if (opt_helperFn && !goog.isFunction(opt_helperFn)) {
+    throw new Error('Extension "' + name + '" is not a function');
+  }
+
+  // Sanity checks passed.
+  Blockly.Extensions.register(name, function() {
+    if (hasMutatorDialog) {
+      this.setMutator(new Blockly.Mutator(opt_blockList));
+    }
+    // Mixin the object.
+    this.mixin(mixinObj);
+
+    if (opt_helperFn) {
+      opt_helperFn.apply(this);
+    }
+  });
+};
+
+/**
+ * Applies an extension method to a block. This should only be called during
+ * block construction.
+ * @param {string} name The name of the extension.
+ * @param {!Blockly.Block} block The block to apply the named extension to.
+ * @param {boolean} isMutator True if this extension defines a mutator.
+ * @throws {Error} if the extension is not found.
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.apply = function(name, block, isMutator) {
+  var extensionFn = Blockly.Extensions.ALL_[name];
+  if (!goog.isFunction(extensionFn)) {
+    throw new Error('Error: Extension "' + name + '" not found.');
+  }
+  if (isMutator) {
+    // Fail early if the block already has mutation properties.
+    Blockly.Extensions.checkNoMutatorProperties_(name, block);
+  } else {
+    // Record the old properties so we can make sure they don't change after
+    // applying the extension.
+    var mutatorProperties = Blockly.Extensions.getMutatorProperties_(block);
+  }
+  extensionFn.apply(block);
+
+  if (isMutator) {
+    var errorPrefix = 'Error after applying mutator "' + name + '": ';
+    Blockly.Extensions.checkBlockHasMutatorProperties_(errorPrefix, block);
+  } else {
+    if (!Blockly.Extensions.mutatorPropertiesMatch_(mutatorProperties, block)) {
+      throw new Error('Error when applying extension "' + name + '": ' +
+          'mutation properties changed when applying a non-mutator extension.');
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Check that the given value is a function.
+ * @param {string} errorPrefix The string to prepend to any error message.
+ * @param {*} func Function to check.
+ * @param {string} propertyName Which property to check.
+ * @throws {Error} if the property does not exist or is not a function.
+ * @private
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.checkHasFunction_ = function(errorPrefix, func,
+    propertyName) {
+  if (!func) {
+    throw new Error(errorPrefix +
+        'missing required property "' + propertyName + '"');
+  } else if (typeof func != 'function') {
+    throw new Error(errorPrefix +
+        '" required property "' + propertyName + '" must be a function');
+  }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Check that the given block does not have any of the four mutator properties
+ * defined on it.  This function should be called before applying a mutator
+ * extension to a block, to make sure we are not overwriting properties.
+ * @param {string} mutationName The name of the mutation to reference in error
+ *     messages.
+ * @param {!Blockly.Block} block The block to check.
+ * @throws {Error} if any of the properties already exist on the block.
+ * @private
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.checkNoMutatorProperties_ = function(mutationName, block) {
+  var properties = Blockly.Extensions.getMutatorProperties_(block);
+  if (properties.length) {
+    throw new Error('Error: tried to apply mutation "' + mutationName +
+        '" to a block that already has mutator functions.' +
+        '  Block id: ' + block.id);
+  }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Check that the given object has both or neither of the functions required
+ * to have a mutator dialog.
+ * These functions are 'compose' and 'decompose'.  If a block has one, it must
+ * have both.
+ * @param {!Object} object The object to check.
+ * @param {string} errorPrefix The string to prepend to any error message.
+ * @return {boolean} True if the object has both functions.  False if it has
+ *     neither function.
+ * @throws {Error} if the object has only one of the functions.
+ * @private
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.checkMutatorDialog_ = function(object, errorPrefix) {
+  var hasCompose = object.compose !== undefined;
+  var hasDecompose = object.decompose !== undefined;
+
+  if (hasCompose && hasDecompose) {
+    if (typeof object.compose != 'function') {
+      throw new Error(errorPrefix + 'compose must be a function.');
+    } else if (typeof object.decompose != 'function') {
+      throw new Error(errorPrefix + 'decompose must be a function.');
+    }
+    return true;
+  } else if (!hasCompose && !hasDecompose) {
+    return false;
+  } else {
+    throw new Error(errorPrefix +
+        'Must have both or neither of "compose" and "decompose"');
+  }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Check that a block has required mutator properties.  This should be called
+ * after applying a mutation extension.
+ * @param {string} errorPrefix The string to prepend to any error message.
+ * @param {!Blockly.Block} block The block to inspect.
+ * @private
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.checkBlockHasMutatorProperties_ = function(errorPrefix,
+    block) {
+  if (typeof block.domToMutation !== 'function') {
+    throw new Error(errorPrefix + 'Applying a mutator didn\'t add "domToMutation"');
+  }
+  if (typeof block.mutationToDom != 'function') {
+    throw new Error(errorPrefix +
+                    'Applying a mutator didn\'t add "mutationToDom"');
+  }
+
+  // A block with a mutator isn't required to have a mutation dialog, but
+  // it should still have both or neither of compose and decompose.
+  Blockly.Extensions.checkMutatorDialog_(block, errorPrefix);
+};
+
+/**
+ * Get a list of values of mutator properties on the given block.
+ * @param {!Blockly.Block} block The block to inspect.
+ * @return {!Array.<Object>} a list with all of the defined properties, which
+ *     should be functions, but may be anything other than undefined.
+ * @private
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.getMutatorProperties_ = function(block) {
+  var result = [];
+  // List each function explicitly by reference to allow for renaming
+  // during compilation.
+  if (block.domToMutation !== undefined) {
+    result.push(block.domToMutation);
+  }
+  if (block.mutationToDom !== undefined) {
+    result.push(block.mutationToDom);
+  }
+  if (block.compose !== undefined) {
+    result.push(block.compose);
+  }
+  if (block.decompose !== undefined) {
+    result.push(block.decompose);
+  }
+  return result;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Check that the current mutator properties match a list of old mutator
+ * properties.  This should be called after applying a non-mutator extension,
+ * to verify that the extension didn't change properties it shouldn't.
+ * @param {!Array.<Object>} oldProperties The old values to compare to.
+ * @param {!Blockly.Block} block The block to inspect for new values.
+ * @return {boolean} True if the property lists match.
+ * @private
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.mutatorPropertiesMatch_ = function(oldProperties, block) {
+  var newProperties = Blockly.Extensions.getMutatorProperties_(block);
+  if (newProperties.length != oldProperties.length) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  for (var i = 0; i < newProperties.length; i++) {
+    if (oldProperties[i] != newProperties[i]) {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+  return true;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Builds an extension function that will map a dropdown value to a tooltip
+ * string.
+ *
+ * This method includes multiple checks to ensure tooltips, dropdown options,
+ * and message references are aligned. This aims to catch errors as early as
+ * possible, without requiring developers to manually test tooltips under each
+ * option. After the page is loaded, each tooltip text string will be checked
+ * for matching message keys in the internationalized string table. Deferring
+ * this until the page is loaded decouples loading dependencies. Later, upon
+ * loading the first block of any given type, the extension will validate every
+ * dropdown option has a matching tooltip in the lookupTable.  Errors are
+ * reported as warnings in the console, and are never fatal.
+ * @param {string} dropdownName The name of the field whose value is the key
+ *     to the lookup table.
+ * @param {!Object.<string, string>} lookupTable The table of field values to
+ *     tooltip text.
+ * @return {Function} The extension function.
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.buildTooltipForDropdown = function(dropdownName,
+    lookupTable) {
+  // List of block types already validated, to minimize duplicate warnings.
+  var blockTypesChecked = [];
+
+  // Check the tooltip string messages for invalid references.
+  // Wait for load, in case Blockly.Msg is not yet populated.
+  // runAfterPageLoad() does not run in a Node.js environment due to lack of
+  // document object, in which case skip the validation.
+  if (document) { // Relies on document.readyState
+    Blockly.utils.runAfterPageLoad(function() {
+      for (var key in lookupTable) {
+        // Will print warnings is reference is missing.
+        Blockly.utils.checkMessageReferences(lookupTable[key]);
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * The actual extension.
+   * @this {Blockly.Block}
+   */
+  var extensionFn = function() {
+    if (this.type && blockTypesChecked.indexOf(this.type) === -1) {
+      Blockly.Extensions.checkDropdownOptionsInTable_(
+          this, dropdownName, lookupTable);
+      blockTypesChecked.push(this.type);
+    }
+
+    this.setTooltip(function() {
+      var value = this.getFieldValue(dropdownName);
+      var tooltip = lookupTable[value];
+      if (tooltip == null) {
+        if (blockTypesChecked.indexOf(this.type) === -1) {
+          // Warn for missing values on generated tooltips.
+          var warning = 'No tooltip mapping for value ' + value +
+              ' of field ' + dropdownName;
+          if (this.type != null) {
+            warning += (' of block type ' + this.type);
+          }
+          console.warn(warning + '.');
+        }
+      } else {
+        tooltip = Blockly.utils.replaceMessageReferences(tooltip);
+      }
+      return tooltip;
+    }.bind(this));
+  };
+  return extensionFn;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Checks all options keys are present in the provided string lookup table.
+ * Emits console warnings when they are not.
+ * @param {!Blockly.Block} block The block containing the dropdown
+ * @param {string} dropdownName The name of the dropdown
+ * @param {!Object.<string, string>} lookupTable The string lookup table
+ * @private
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.checkDropdownOptionsInTable_ = function(block, dropdownName,
+    lookupTable) {
+  // Validate all dropdown options have values.
+  var dropdown = block.getField(dropdownName);
+  if (!dropdown.isOptionListDynamic()) {
+    var options = dropdown.getOptions();
+    for (var i = 0; i < options.length; ++i) {
+      var optionKey = options[i][1];  // label, then value
+      if (lookupTable[optionKey] == null) {
+        console.warn('No tooltip mapping for value ' + optionKey +
+          ' of field ' + dropdownName + ' of block type ' + block.type);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Builds an extension function that will install a dynamic tooltip. The
+ * tooltip message should include the string '%1' and that string will be
+ * replaced with the value of the named field.
+ * @param {string} msgTemplate The template form to of the message text, with
+ *     %1 placeholder.
+ * @param {string} fieldName The field with the replacement value.
+ * @returns {Function} The extension function.
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.buildTooltipWithFieldValue =
+  function(msgTemplate, fieldName) {
+    // Check the tooltip string messages for invalid references.
+    // Wait for load, in case Blockly.Msg is not yet populated.
+    // runAfterPageLoad() does not run in a Node.js environment due to lack of
+    // document object, in which case skip the validation.
+    if (document) { // Relies on document.readyState
+      Blockly.utils.runAfterPageLoad(function() {
+        // Will print warnings is reference is missing.
+        Blockly.utils.checkMessageReferences(msgTemplate);
+      });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The actual extension.
+     * @this {Blockly.Block}
+     */
+    var extensionFn = function() {
+      this.setTooltip(function() {
+        return Blockly.utils.replaceMessageReferences(msgTemplate)
+            .replace('%1', this.getFieldValue(fieldName));
+      }.bind(this));
+    };
+    return extensionFn;
+  };
+
+/**
+ * Configures the tooltip to mimic the parent block when connected. Otherwise,
+ * uses the tooltip text at the time this extension is initialized. This takes
+ * advantage of the fact that all other values from JSON are initialized before
+ * extensions.
+ * @this {Blockly.Block}
+ * @private
+ */
+Blockly.Extensions.extensionParentTooltip_ = function() {
+  this.tooltipWhenNotConnected_ = this.tooltip;
+  this.setTooltip(function() {
+    var parent = this.getParent();
+    return (parent && parent.getInputsInline() && parent.tooltip) ||
+        this.tooltipWhenNotConnected_;
+  }.bind(this));
+};
+Blockly.Extensions.register('parent_tooltip_when_inline',
+    Blockly.Extensions.extensionParentTooltip_);