rocksdb-native 2.6.3 → 2.6.4

package/vendor/librocksdb/vendor/rocksdb/db/column_family.cc

@@ -1,1859 +0,0 @@
-//  Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc.  All rights reserved.
-//  This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
-//  COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
-//  (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
-// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
-// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
-
-#include "db/column_family.h"
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <cinttypes>
-#include <limits>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <string>
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "db/blob/blob_file_cache.h"
-#include "db/blob/blob_source.h"
-#include "db/compaction/compaction_picker.h"
-#include "db/compaction/compaction_picker_fifo.h"
-#include "db/compaction/compaction_picker_level.h"
-#include "db/compaction/compaction_picker_universal.h"
-#include "db/db_impl/db_impl.h"
-#include "db/internal_stats.h"
-#include "db/job_context.h"
-#include "db/range_del_aggregator.h"
-#include "db/table_properties_collector.h"
-#include "db/version_set.h"
-#include "db/write_controller.h"
-#include "file/sst_file_manager_impl.h"
-#include "logging/logging.h"
-#include "monitoring/thread_status_util.h"
-#include "options/options_helper.h"
-#include "port/port.h"
-#include "rocksdb/convenience.h"
-#include "rocksdb/table.h"
-#include "table/merging_iterator.h"
-#include "util/autovector.h"
-#include "util/cast_util.h"
-#include "util/compression.h"
-
-namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
-
-ColumnFamilyHandleImpl::ColumnFamilyHandleImpl(
-    ColumnFamilyData* column_family_data, DBImpl* db, InstrumentedMutex* mutex)
-    : cfd_(column_family_data), db_(db), mutex_(mutex) {
-  if (cfd_ != nullptr) {
-    cfd_->Ref();
-  }
-}
-
-ColumnFamilyHandleImpl::~ColumnFamilyHandleImpl() {
-  if (cfd_ != nullptr) {
-    for (auto& listener : cfd_->ioptions()->listeners) {
-      listener->OnColumnFamilyHandleDeletionStarted(this);
-    }
-    // Job id == 0 means that this is not our background process, but rather
-    // user thread
-    // Need to hold some shared pointers owned by the initial_cf_options
-    // before final cleaning up finishes.
-    ColumnFamilyOptions initial_cf_options_copy = cfd_->initial_cf_options();
-    JobContext job_context(0);
-    mutex_->Lock();
-    bool dropped = cfd_->IsDropped();
-    if (cfd_->UnrefAndTryDelete()) {
-      if (dropped) {
-        db_->FindObsoleteFiles(&job_context, false, true);
-      }
-    }
-    mutex_->Unlock();
-    if (job_context.HaveSomethingToDelete()) {
-      bool defer_purge =
-          db_->immutable_db_options().avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io;
-      db_->PurgeObsoleteFiles(job_context, defer_purge);
-    }
-    job_context.Clean();
-  }
-}
-
-uint32_t ColumnFamilyHandleImpl::GetID() const { return cfd()->GetID(); }
-
-const std::string& ColumnFamilyHandleImpl::GetName() const {
-  return cfd()->GetName();
-}
-
-Status ColumnFamilyHandleImpl::GetDescriptor(ColumnFamilyDescriptor* desc) {
-  // accessing mutable cf-options requires db mutex.
-  InstrumentedMutexLock l(mutex_);
-  *desc = ColumnFamilyDescriptor(cfd()->GetName(), cfd()->GetLatestCFOptions());
-  return Status::OK();
-}
-
-const Comparator* ColumnFamilyHandleImpl::GetComparator() const {
-  return cfd()->user_comparator();
-}
-
-void GetInternalTblPropCollFactory(
-    const ImmutableCFOptions& ioptions,
-    InternalTblPropCollFactories* internal_tbl_prop_coll_factories) {
-  assert(internal_tbl_prop_coll_factories);
-
-  auto& collector_factories = ioptions.table_properties_collector_factories;
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < ioptions.table_properties_collector_factories.size();
-       ++i) {
-    assert(collector_factories[i]);
-    internal_tbl_prop_coll_factories->emplace_back(
-        new UserKeyTablePropertiesCollectorFactory(collector_factories[i]));
-  }
-}
-
-Status CheckCompressionSupported(const ColumnFamilyOptions& cf_options) {
-  if (!cf_options.compression_per_level.empty()) {
-    for (size_t level = 0; level < cf_options.compression_per_level.size();
-         ++level) {
-      if (!CompressionTypeSupported(cf_options.compression_per_level[level])) {
-        return Status::InvalidArgument(
-            "Compression type " +
-            CompressionTypeToString(cf_options.compression_per_level[level]) +
-            " is not linked with the binary.");
-      }
-    }
-  } else {
-    if (!CompressionTypeSupported(cf_options.compression)) {
-      return Status::InvalidArgument(
-          "Compression type " +
-          CompressionTypeToString(cf_options.compression) +
-          " is not linked with the binary.");
-    }
-  }
-  if (cf_options.compression_opts.zstd_max_train_bytes > 0) {
-    if (cf_options.compression_opts.use_zstd_dict_trainer) {
-      if (!ZSTD_TrainDictionarySupported()) {
-        return Status::InvalidArgument(
-            "zstd dictionary trainer cannot be used because ZSTD 1.1.3+ "
-            "is not linked with the binary.");
-      }
-    } else if (!ZSTD_FinalizeDictionarySupported()) {
-      return Status::InvalidArgument(
-          "zstd finalizeDictionary cannot be used because ZSTD 1.4.5+ "
-          "is not linked with the binary.");
-    }
-    if (cf_options.compression_opts.max_dict_bytes == 0) {
-      return Status::InvalidArgument(
-          "The dictionary size limit (`CompressionOptions::max_dict_bytes`) "
-          "should be nonzero if we're using zstd's dictionary generator.");
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (!CompressionTypeSupported(cf_options.blob_compression_type)) {
-    std::ostringstream oss;
-    oss << "The specified blob compression type "
-        << CompressionTypeToString(cf_options.blob_compression_type)
-        << " is not available.";
-
-    return Status::InvalidArgument(oss.str());
-  }
-
-  return Status::OK();
-}
-
-Status CheckConcurrentWritesSupported(const ColumnFamilyOptions& cf_options) {
-  if (cf_options.inplace_update_support) {
-    return Status::InvalidArgument(
-        "In-place memtable updates (inplace_update_support) is not compatible "
-        "with concurrent writes (allow_concurrent_memtable_write)");
-  }
-  if (!cf_options.memtable_factory->IsInsertConcurrentlySupported()) {
-    return Status::InvalidArgument(
-        "Memtable doesn't concurrent writes (allow_concurrent_memtable_write)");
-  }
-  return Status::OK();
-}
-
-Status CheckCFPathsSupported(const DBOptions& db_options,
-                             const ColumnFamilyOptions& cf_options) {
-  // More than one cf_paths are supported only in universal
-  // and level compaction styles. This function also checks the case
-  // in which cf_paths is not specified, which results in db_paths
-  // being used.
-  if ((cf_options.compaction_style != kCompactionStyleUniversal) &&
-      (cf_options.compaction_style != kCompactionStyleLevel)) {
-    if (cf_options.cf_paths.size() > 1) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "More than one CF paths are only supported in "
-          "universal and level compaction styles. ");
-    } else if (cf_options.cf_paths.empty() && db_options.db_paths.size() > 1) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "More than one DB paths are only supported in "
-          "universal and level compaction styles. ");
-    }
-  }
-  return Status::OK();
-}
-
-namespace {
-const uint64_t kDefaultTtl = 0xfffffffffffffffe;
-const uint64_t kDefaultPeriodicCompSecs = 0xfffffffffffffffe;
-}  // anonymous namespace
-
-ColumnFamilyOptions SanitizeOptions(const ImmutableDBOptions& db_options,
-                                    const ColumnFamilyOptions& src) {
-  ColumnFamilyOptions result = src;
-  size_t clamp_max = std::conditional<
-      sizeof(size_t) == 4, std::integral_constant<size_t, 0xffffffff>,
-      std::integral_constant<uint64_t, 64ull << 30>>::type::value;
-  ClipToRange(&result.write_buffer_size, (static_cast<size_t>(64)) << 10,
-              clamp_max);
-  // if user sets arena_block_size, we trust user to use this value. Otherwise,
-  // calculate a proper value from writer_buffer_size;
-  if (result.arena_block_size <= 0) {
-    result.arena_block_size =
-        std::min(size_t{1024 * 1024}, result.write_buffer_size / 8);
-
-    // Align up to 4k
-    const size_t align = 4 * 1024;
-    result.arena_block_size =
-        ((result.arena_block_size + align - 1) / align) * align;
-  }
-  result.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge =
-      std::min(result.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge,
-               result.max_write_buffer_number - 1);
-  if (result.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge < 1) {
-    result.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 1;
-  }
-
-  if (db_options.atomic_flush && result.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge > 1) {
-    ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
-        db_options.logger,
-        "Currently, if atomic_flush is true, then triggering flush for any "
-        "column family internally (non-manual flush) will trigger flushing "
-        "all column families even if the number of memtables is smaller "
-        "min_write_buffer_number_to_merge. Therefore, configuring "
-        "min_write_buffer_number_to_merge > 1 is not compatible and should "
-        "be satinized to 1. Not doing so will lead to data loss and "
-        "inconsistent state across multiple column families when WAL is "
-        "disabled, which is a common setting for atomic flush");
-
-    result.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 1;
-  }
-
-  if (result.num_levels < 1) {
-    result.num_levels = 1;
-  }
-  if (result.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleLevel &&
-      result.num_levels < 2) {
-    result.num_levels = 2;
-  }
-
-  if (result.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleUniversal &&
-      db_options.allow_ingest_behind && result.num_levels < 3) {
-    result.num_levels = 3;
-  }
-
-  if (result.max_write_buffer_number < 2) {
-    result.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
-  }
-  // fall back max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain if
-  // max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain is not set
-  if (result.max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain < 0) {
-    result.max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain =
-        result.max_write_buffer_number *
-        static_cast<int64_t>(result.write_buffer_size);
-  } else if (result.max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain == 0 &&
-             result.max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain < 0) {
-    result.max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain = result.max_write_buffer_number;
-  }
-  // bloom filter size shouldn't exceed 1/4 of memtable size.
-  if (result.memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio > 0.25) {
-    result.memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio = 0.25;
-  } else if (result.memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio < 0) {
-    result.memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio = 0;
-  }
-
-  if (!result.prefix_extractor) {
-    assert(result.memtable_factory);
-    Slice name = result.memtable_factory->Name();
-    if (name.compare("HashSkipListRepFactory") == 0 ||
-        name.compare("HashLinkListRepFactory") == 0) {
-      result.memtable_factory = std::make_shared<SkipListFactory>();
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (result.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleFIFO) {
-    // since we delete level0 files in FIFO compaction when there are too many
-    // of them, these options don't really mean anything
-    result.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
-    result.level0_stop_writes_trigger = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
-  }
-
-  if (result.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier <= 0) {
-    result.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 1;
-  }
-
-  if (result.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger == 0) {
-    ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options.logger,
-                   "level0_file_num_compaction_trigger cannot be 0");
-    result.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 1;
-  }
-
-  if (result.level0_stop_writes_trigger <
-          result.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger ||
-      result.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger <
-          result.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger) {
-    ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options.logger,
-                   "This condition must be satisfied: "
-                   "level0_stop_writes_trigger(%d) >= "
-                   "level0_slowdown_writes_trigger(%d) >= "
-                   "level0_file_num_compaction_trigger(%d)",
-                   result.level0_stop_writes_trigger,
-                   result.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger,
-                   result.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger);
-    if (result.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger <
-        result.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger) {
-      result.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger =
-          result.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger;
-    }
-    if (result.level0_stop_writes_trigger <
-        result.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger) {
-      result.level0_stop_writes_trigger = result.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger;
-    }
-    ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options.logger,
-                   "Adjust the value to "
-                   "level0_stop_writes_trigger(%d) "
-                   "level0_slowdown_writes_trigger(%d) "
-                   "level0_file_num_compaction_trigger(%d)",
-                   result.level0_stop_writes_trigger,
-                   result.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger,
-                   result.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger);
-  }
-
-  if (result.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit == 0) {
-    result.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit =
-        result.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit;
-  } else if (result.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit > 0 &&
-             result.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit >
-                 result.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit) {
-    result.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit =
-        result.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit;
-  }
-
-  // When the DB is stopped, it's possible that there are some .trash files that
-  // were not deleted yet, when we open the DB we will find these .trash files
-  // and schedule them to be deleted (or delete immediately if SstFileManager
-  // was not used)
-  auto sfm =
-      static_cast<SstFileManagerImpl*>(db_options.sst_file_manager.get());
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < result.cf_paths.size(); i++) {
-    DeleteScheduler::CleanupDirectory(db_options.env, sfm,
-                                      result.cf_paths[i].path)
-        .PermitUncheckedError();
-  }
-
-  if (result.cf_paths.empty()) {
-    result.cf_paths = db_options.db_paths;
-  }
-
-  if (result.level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes) {
-    if (result.compaction_style != kCompactionStyleLevel) {
-      ROCKS_LOG_INFO(db_options.info_log.get(),
-                     "level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes only makes sense "
-                     "for level-based compaction");
-      result.level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes = false;
-    } else if (result.cf_paths.size() > 1U) {
-      // we don't yet know how to make both of this feature and multiple
-      // DB path work.
-      ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options.info_log.get(),
-                     "multiple cf_paths/db_paths and "
-                     "level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes "
-                     "can't be used together");
-      result.level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes = false;
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (result.max_compaction_bytes == 0) {
-    result.max_compaction_bytes = result.target_file_size_base * 25;
-  }
-
-  bool is_block_based_table = (result.table_factory->IsInstanceOf(
-      TableFactory::kBlockBasedTableName()));
-
-  const uint64_t kAdjustedTtl = 30 * 24 * 60 * 60;
-  if (result.ttl == kDefaultTtl) {
-    if (is_block_based_table) {
-      // FIFO also requires max_open_files=-1, which is checked in
-      // ValidateOptions().
-      result.ttl = kAdjustedTtl;
-    } else {
-      result.ttl = 0;
-    }
-  }
-
-  const uint64_t kAdjustedPeriodicCompSecs = 30 * 24 * 60 * 60;
-  if (result.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleLevel) {
-    if ((result.compaction_filter != nullptr ||
-         result.compaction_filter_factory != nullptr) &&
-        result.periodic_compaction_seconds == kDefaultPeriodicCompSecs &&
-        is_block_based_table) {
-      result.periodic_compaction_seconds = kAdjustedPeriodicCompSecs;
-    }
-  } else if (result.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleUniversal) {
-    if (result.periodic_compaction_seconds == kDefaultPeriodicCompSecs &&
-        is_block_based_table) {
-      result.periodic_compaction_seconds = kAdjustedPeriodicCompSecs;
-    }
-  } else if (result.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleFIFO) {
-    if (result.periodic_compaction_seconds != kDefaultPeriodicCompSecs) {
-      ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
-          db_options.info_log.get(),
-          "periodic_compaction_seconds does not support FIFO compaction. You"
-          "may want to set option TTL instead.");
-    }
-    if (result.last_level_temperature != Temperature::kUnknown) {
-      ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
-          db_options.info_log.get(),
-          "last_level_temperature is ignored with FIFO compaction. Consider "
-          "CompactionOptionsFIFO::file_temperature_age_thresholds.");
-      result.last_level_temperature = Temperature::kUnknown;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // For universal compaction, `ttl` and `periodic_compaction_seconds` mean the
-  // same thing, take the stricter value.
-  if (result.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleUniversal) {
-    if (result.periodic_compaction_seconds == 0) {
-      result.periodic_compaction_seconds = result.ttl;
-    } else if (result.ttl != 0) {
-      result.periodic_compaction_seconds =
-          std::min(result.ttl, result.periodic_compaction_seconds);
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (result.periodic_compaction_seconds == kDefaultPeriodicCompSecs) {
-    result.periodic_compaction_seconds = 0;
-  }
-
-  return result;
-}
-
-int SuperVersion::dummy = 0;
-void* const SuperVersion::kSVInUse = &SuperVersion::dummy;
-void* const SuperVersion::kSVObsolete = nullptr;
-
-SuperVersion::~SuperVersion() {
-  for (auto td : to_delete) {
-    delete td;
-  }
-}
-
-SuperVersion* SuperVersion::Ref() {
-  refs.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed);
-  return this;
-}
-
-bool SuperVersion::Unref() {
-  // fetch_sub returns the previous value of ref
-  uint32_t previous_refs = refs.fetch_sub(1);
-  assert(previous_refs > 0);
-  return previous_refs == 1;
-}
-
-void SuperVersion::Cleanup() {
-  assert(refs.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) == 0);
-  // Since this SuperVersion object is being deleted,
-  // decrement reference to the immutable MemtableList
-  // this SV object was pointing to.
-  imm->Unref(&to_delete);
-  MemTable* m = mem->Unref();
-  if (m != nullptr) {
-    auto* memory_usage = current->cfd()->imm()->current_memory_usage();
-    assert(*memory_usage >= m->ApproximateMemoryUsage());
-    *memory_usage -= m->ApproximateMemoryUsage();
-    to_delete.push_back(m);
-  }
-  current->Unref();
-  cfd->UnrefAndTryDelete();
-}
-
-void SuperVersion::Init(
-    ColumnFamilyData* new_cfd, MemTable* new_mem, MemTableListVersion* new_imm,
-    Version* new_current,
-    std::shared_ptr<const SeqnoToTimeMapping> new_seqno_to_time_mapping) {
-  cfd = new_cfd;
-  mem = new_mem;
-  imm = new_imm;
-  current = new_current;
-  full_history_ts_low = cfd->GetFullHistoryTsLow();
-  seqno_to_time_mapping = std::move(new_seqno_to_time_mapping);
-  cfd->Ref();
-  mem->Ref();
-  imm->Ref();
-  current->Ref();
-  refs.store(1, std::memory_order_relaxed);
-}
-
-namespace {
-void SuperVersionUnrefHandle(void* ptr) {
-  // UnrefHandle is called when a thread exits or a ThreadLocalPtr gets
-  // destroyed. When the former happens, the thread shouldn't see kSVInUse.
-  // When the latter happens, only super_version_ holds a reference
-  // to ColumnFamilyData, so no further queries are possible.
-  SuperVersion* sv = static_cast<SuperVersion*>(ptr);
-  bool was_last_ref __attribute__((__unused__));
-  was_last_ref = sv->Unref();
-  // Thread-local SuperVersions can't outlive ColumnFamilyData::super_version_.
-  // This is important because we can't do SuperVersion cleanup here.
-  // That would require locking DB mutex, which would deadlock because
-  // SuperVersionUnrefHandle is called with locked ThreadLocalPtr mutex.
-  assert(!was_last_ref);
-}
-}  // anonymous namespace
-
-std::vector<std::string> ColumnFamilyData::GetDbPaths() const {
-  std::vector<std::string> paths;
-  paths.reserve(ioptions_.cf_paths.size());
-  for (const DbPath& db_path : ioptions_.cf_paths) {
-    paths.emplace_back(db_path.path);
-  }
-  return paths;
-}
-
-const uint32_t ColumnFamilyData::kDummyColumnFamilyDataId =
-    std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
-
-ColumnFamilyData::ColumnFamilyData(
-    uint32_t id, const std::string& name, Version* _dummy_versions,
-    Cache* _table_cache, WriteBufferManager* write_buffer_manager,
-    const ColumnFamilyOptions& cf_options, const ImmutableDBOptions& db_options,
-    const FileOptions* file_options, ColumnFamilySet* column_family_set,
-    BlockCacheTracer* const block_cache_tracer,
-    const std::shared_ptr<IOTracer>& io_tracer, const std::string& db_id,
-    const std::string& db_session_id)
-    : id_(id),
-      name_(name),
-      dummy_versions_(_dummy_versions),
-      current_(nullptr),
-      refs_(0),
-      initialized_(false),
-      dropped_(false),
-      flush_skip_reschedule_(false),
-      internal_comparator_(cf_options.comparator),
-      initial_cf_options_(SanitizeOptions(db_options, cf_options)),
-      ioptions_(db_options, initial_cf_options_),
-      mutable_cf_options_(initial_cf_options_),
-      is_delete_range_supported_(
-          cf_options.table_factory->IsDeleteRangeSupported()),
-      write_buffer_manager_(write_buffer_manager),
-      mem_(nullptr),
-      imm_(ioptions_.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge,
-           ioptions_.max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain,
-           ioptions_.max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain),
-      super_version_(nullptr),
-      super_version_number_(0),
-      local_sv_(new ThreadLocalPtr(&SuperVersionUnrefHandle)),
-      next_(nullptr),
-      prev_(nullptr),
-      log_number_(0),
-      column_family_set_(column_family_set),
-      queued_for_flush_(false),
-      queued_for_compaction_(false),
-      prev_compaction_needed_bytes_(0),
-      allow_2pc_(db_options.allow_2pc),
-      last_memtable_id_(0),
-      db_paths_registered_(false),
-      mempurge_used_(false),
-      next_epoch_number_(1) {
-  if (id_ != kDummyColumnFamilyDataId) {
-    // TODO(cc): RegisterDbPaths can be expensive, considering moving it
-    // outside of this constructor which might be called with db mutex held.
-    // TODO(cc): considering using ioptions_.fs, currently some tests rely on
-    // EnvWrapper, that's the main reason why we use env here.
-    Status s = ioptions_.env->RegisterDbPaths(GetDbPaths());
-    if (s.ok()) {
-      db_paths_registered_ = true;
-    } else {
-      ROCKS_LOG_ERROR(
-          ioptions_.logger,
-          "Failed to register data paths of column family (id: %d, name: %s)",
-          id_, name_.c_str());
-    }
-  }
-  Ref();
-
-  // Convert user defined table properties collector factories to internal ones.
-  GetInternalTblPropCollFactory(ioptions_, &internal_tbl_prop_coll_factories_);
-
-  // if _dummy_versions is nullptr, then this is a dummy column family.
-  if (_dummy_versions != nullptr) {
-    internal_stats_.reset(
-        new InternalStats(ioptions_.num_levels, ioptions_.clock, this));
-    table_cache_.reset(new TableCache(ioptions_, file_options, _table_cache,
-                                      block_cache_tracer, io_tracer,
-                                      db_session_id));
-    blob_file_cache_.reset(
-        new BlobFileCache(_table_cache, ioptions(), soptions(), id_,
-                          internal_stats_->GetBlobFileReadHist(), io_tracer));
-    blob_source_.reset(new BlobSource(ioptions(), db_id, db_session_id,
-                                      blob_file_cache_.get()));
-
-    if (ioptions_.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleLevel) {
-      compaction_picker_.reset(
-          new LevelCompactionPicker(ioptions_, &internal_comparator_));
-    } else if (ioptions_.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleUniversal) {
-      compaction_picker_.reset(
-          new UniversalCompactionPicker(ioptions_, &internal_comparator_));
-    } else if (ioptions_.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleFIFO) {
-      compaction_picker_.reset(
-          new FIFOCompactionPicker(ioptions_, &internal_comparator_));
-    } else if (ioptions_.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleNone) {
-      compaction_picker_.reset(
-          new NullCompactionPicker(ioptions_, &internal_comparator_));
-      ROCKS_LOG_WARN(ioptions_.logger,
-                     "Column family %s does not use any background compaction. "
-                     "Compactions can only be done via CompactFiles\n",
-                     GetName().c_str());
-    } else {
-      ROCKS_LOG_ERROR(ioptions_.logger,
-                      "Unable to recognize the specified compaction style %d. "
-                      "Column family %s will use kCompactionStyleLevel.\n",
-                      ioptions_.compaction_style, GetName().c_str());
-      compaction_picker_.reset(
-          new LevelCompactionPicker(ioptions_, &internal_comparator_));
-    }
-
-    if (column_family_set_->NumberOfColumnFamilies() < 10) {
-      ROCKS_LOG_INFO(ioptions_.logger,
-                     "--------------- Options for column family [%s]:\n",
-                     name.c_str());
-      initial_cf_options_.Dump(ioptions_.logger);
-    } else {
-      ROCKS_LOG_INFO(ioptions_.logger, "\t(skipping printing options)\n");
-    }
-  }
-
-  RecalculateWriteStallConditions(mutable_cf_options_);
-
-  if (cf_options.table_factory->IsInstanceOf(
-          TableFactory::kBlockBasedTableName()) &&
-      cf_options.table_factory->GetOptions<BlockBasedTableOptions>()) {
-    const BlockBasedTableOptions* bbto =
-        cf_options.table_factory->GetOptions<BlockBasedTableOptions>();
-    const auto& options_overrides = bbto->cache_usage_options.options_overrides;
-    const auto file_metadata_charged =
-        options_overrides.at(CacheEntryRole::kFileMetadata).charged;
-    if (bbto->block_cache &&
-        file_metadata_charged == CacheEntryRoleOptions::Decision::kEnabled) {
-      // TODO(hx235): Add a `ConcurrentCacheReservationManager` at DB scope
-      // responsible for reservation of `ObsoleteFileInfo` so that we can keep
-      // this `file_metadata_cache_res_mgr_` nonconcurrent
-      file_metadata_cache_res_mgr_.reset(new ConcurrentCacheReservationManager(
-          std::make_shared<
-              CacheReservationManagerImpl<CacheEntryRole::kFileMetadata>>(
-              bbto->block_cache)));
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// DB mutex held
-ColumnFamilyData::~ColumnFamilyData() {
-  assert(refs_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) == 0);
-  // remove from linked list
-  auto prev = prev_;
-  auto next = next_;
-  prev->next_ = next;
-  next->prev_ = prev;
-
-  if (!dropped_ && column_family_set_ != nullptr) {
-    // If it's dropped, it's already removed from column family set
-    // If column_family_set_ == nullptr, this is dummy CFD and not in
-    // ColumnFamilySet
-    column_family_set_->RemoveColumnFamily(this);
-  }
-
-  if (current_ != nullptr) {
-    current_->Unref();
-  }
-
-  // It would be wrong if this ColumnFamilyData is in flush_queue_ or
-  // compaction_queue_ and we destroyed it
-  assert(!queued_for_flush_);
-  assert(!queued_for_compaction_);
-  assert(super_version_ == nullptr);
-
-  if (dummy_versions_ != nullptr) {
-    // List must be empty
-    assert(dummy_versions_->Next() == dummy_versions_);
-    bool deleted __attribute__((__unused__));
-    deleted = dummy_versions_->Unref();
-    assert(deleted);
-  }
-
-  if (mem_ != nullptr) {
-    delete mem_->Unref();
-  }
-  autovector<MemTable*> to_delete;
-  imm_.current()->Unref(&to_delete);
-  for (MemTable* m : to_delete) {
-    delete m;
-  }
-
-  if (db_paths_registered_) {
-    // TODO(cc): considering using ioptions_.fs, currently some tests rely on
-    // EnvWrapper, that's the main reason why we use env here.
-    Status s = ioptions_.env->UnregisterDbPaths(GetDbPaths());
-    if (!s.ok()) {
-      ROCKS_LOG_ERROR(
-          ioptions_.logger,
-          "Failed to unregister data paths of column family (id: %d, name: %s)",
-          id_, name_.c_str());
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-bool ColumnFamilyData::UnrefAndTryDelete() {
-  int old_refs = refs_.fetch_sub(1);
-  assert(old_refs > 0);
-
-  if (old_refs == 1) {
-    assert(super_version_ == nullptr);
-    delete this;
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  if (old_refs == 2 && super_version_ != nullptr) {
-    // Only the super_version_ holds me
-    SuperVersion* sv = super_version_;
-    super_version_ = nullptr;
-
-    // Release SuperVersion references kept in ThreadLocalPtr.
-    local_sv_.reset();
-
-    if (sv->Unref()) {
-      // Note: sv will delete this ColumnFamilyData during Cleanup()
-      assert(sv->cfd == this);
-      sv->Cleanup();
-      delete sv;
-      return true;
-    }
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-void ColumnFamilyData::SetDropped() {
-  // can't drop default CF
-  assert(id_ != 0);
-  dropped_ = true;
-  write_controller_token_.reset();
-
-  // remove from column_family_set
-  column_family_set_->RemoveColumnFamily(this);
-}
-
-ColumnFamilyOptions ColumnFamilyData::GetLatestCFOptions() const {
-  return BuildColumnFamilyOptions(initial_cf_options_, mutable_cf_options_);
-}
-
-uint64_t ColumnFamilyData::OldestLogToKeep() {
-  auto current_log = GetLogNumber();
-
-  if (allow_2pc_) {
-    auto imm_prep_log = imm()->PrecomputeMinLogContainingPrepSection();
-    auto mem_prep_log = mem()->GetMinLogContainingPrepSection();
-
-    if (imm_prep_log > 0 && imm_prep_log < current_log) {
-      current_log = imm_prep_log;
-    }
-
-    if (mem_prep_log > 0 && mem_prep_log < current_log) {
-      current_log = mem_prep_log;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return current_log;
-}
-
-const double kIncSlowdownRatio = 0.8;
-const double kDecSlowdownRatio = 1 / kIncSlowdownRatio;
-const double kNearStopSlowdownRatio = 0.6;
-const double kDelayRecoverSlowdownRatio = 1.4;
-
-namespace {
-// If penalize_stop is true, we further reduce slowdown rate.
-std::unique_ptr<WriteControllerToken> SetupDelay(
-    WriteController* write_controller, uint64_t compaction_needed_bytes,
-    uint64_t prev_compaction_need_bytes, bool penalize_stop,
-    bool auto_compactions_disabled) {
-  const uint64_t kMinWriteRate = 16 * 1024u;  // Minimum write rate 16KB/s.
-
-  uint64_t max_write_rate = write_controller->max_delayed_write_rate();
-  uint64_t write_rate = write_controller->delayed_write_rate();
-
-  if (auto_compactions_disabled) {
-    // When auto compaction is disabled, always use the value user gave.
-    write_rate = max_write_rate;
-  } else if (write_controller->NeedsDelay() && max_write_rate > kMinWriteRate) {
-    // If user gives rate less than kMinWriteRate, don't adjust it.
-    //
-    // If already delayed, need to adjust based on previous compaction debt.
-    // When there are two or more column families require delay, we always
-    // increase or reduce write rate based on information for one single
-    // column family. It is likely to be OK but we can improve if there is a
-    // problem.
-    // Ignore compaction_needed_bytes = 0 case because compaction_needed_bytes
-    // is only available in level-based compaction
-    //
-    // If the compaction debt stays the same as previously, we also further slow
-    // down. It usually means a mem table is full. It's mainly for the case
-    // where both of flush and compaction are much slower than the speed we
-    // insert to mem tables, so we need to actively slow down before we get
-    // feedback signal from compaction and flushes to avoid the full stop
-    // because of hitting the max write buffer number.
-    //
-    // If DB just falled into the stop condition, we need to further reduce
-    // the write rate to avoid the stop condition.
-    if (penalize_stop) {
-      // Penalize the near stop or stop condition by more aggressive slowdown.
-      // This is to provide the long term slowdown increase signal.
-      // The penalty is more than the reward of recovering to the normal
-      // condition.
-      write_rate = static_cast<uint64_t>(static_cast<double>(write_rate) *
-                                         kNearStopSlowdownRatio);
-      if (write_rate < kMinWriteRate) {
-        write_rate = kMinWriteRate;
-      }
-    } else if (prev_compaction_need_bytes > 0 &&
-               prev_compaction_need_bytes <= compaction_needed_bytes) {
-      write_rate = static_cast<uint64_t>(static_cast<double>(write_rate) *
-                                         kIncSlowdownRatio);
-      if (write_rate < kMinWriteRate) {
-        write_rate = kMinWriteRate;
-      }
-    } else if (prev_compaction_need_bytes > compaction_needed_bytes) {
-      // We are speeding up by ratio of kSlowdownRatio when we have paid
-      // compaction debt. But we'll never speed up to faster than the write rate
-      // given by users.
-      write_rate = static_cast<uint64_t>(static_cast<double>(write_rate) *
-                                         kDecSlowdownRatio);
-      if (write_rate > max_write_rate) {
-        write_rate = max_write_rate;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return write_controller->GetDelayToken(write_rate);
-}
-
-int GetL0FileCountForCompactionSpeedup(int level0_file_num_compaction_trigger,
-                                       int level0_slowdown_writes_trigger) {
-  // SanitizeOptions() ensures it.
-  assert(level0_file_num_compaction_trigger <= level0_slowdown_writes_trigger);
-
-  if (level0_file_num_compaction_trigger < 0) {
-    return std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
-  }
-
-  const int64_t twice_level0_trigger =
-      static_cast<int64_t>(level0_file_num_compaction_trigger) * 2;
-
-  const int64_t one_fourth_trigger_slowdown =
-      static_cast<int64_t>(level0_file_num_compaction_trigger) +
-      ((level0_slowdown_writes_trigger - level0_file_num_compaction_trigger) /
-       4);
-
-  assert(twice_level0_trigger >= 0);
-  assert(one_fourth_trigger_slowdown >= 0);
-
-  // 1/4 of the way between L0 compaction trigger threshold and slowdown
-  // condition.
-  // Or twice as compaction trigger, if it is smaller.
-  int64_t res = std::min(twice_level0_trigger, one_fourth_trigger_slowdown);
-  if (res >= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max()) {
-    return std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max();
-  } else {
-    // res fits in int
-    return static_cast<int>(res);
-  }
-}
-
-uint64_t GetPendingCompactionBytesForCompactionSpeedup(
-    const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
-    const VersionStorageInfo* vstorage) {
-  // Compaction debt relatively large compared to the stable (bottommost) data
-  // size indicates compaction fell behind.
-  const uint64_t kBottommostSizeDivisor = 8;
-  // Meaningful progress toward the slowdown trigger is another good indication.
-  const uint64_t kSlowdownTriggerDivisor = 4;
-
-  uint64_t bottommost_files_size = 0;
-  for (const auto& level_and_file : vstorage->BottommostFiles()) {
-    bottommost_files_size += level_and_file.second->fd.GetFileSize();
-  }
-
-  // Slowdown trigger might be zero but that means compaction speedup should
-  // always happen (undocumented/historical), so no special treatment is needed.
-  uint64_t slowdown_threshold =
-      mutable_cf_options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit /
-      kSlowdownTriggerDivisor;
-
-  // Size of zero, however, should not be used to decide to speedup compaction.
-  if (bottommost_files_size == 0) {
-    return slowdown_threshold;
-  }
-
-  uint64_t size_threshold = bottommost_files_size / kBottommostSizeDivisor;
-  return std::min(size_threshold, slowdown_threshold);
-}
-
-uint64_t GetMarkedFileCountForCompactionSpeedup() {
-  // When just one file is marked, it is not clear that parallel compaction will
-  // help the compaction that the user nicely requested to happen sooner. When
-  // multiple files are marked, however, it is pretty clearly helpful, except
-  // for the rare case in which a single compaction grabs all the marked files.
-  return 2;
-}
-}  // anonymous namespace
-
-std::pair<WriteStallCondition, WriteStallCause>
-ColumnFamilyData::GetWriteStallConditionAndCause(
-    int num_unflushed_memtables, int num_l0_files,
-    uint64_t num_compaction_needed_bytes,
-    const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
-    const ImmutableCFOptions& immutable_cf_options) {
-  if (num_unflushed_memtables >= mutable_cf_options.max_write_buffer_number) {
-    return {WriteStallCondition::kStopped, WriteStallCause::kMemtableLimit};
-  } else if (!mutable_cf_options.disable_auto_compactions &&
-             num_l0_files >= mutable_cf_options.level0_stop_writes_trigger) {
-    return {WriteStallCondition::kStopped, WriteStallCause::kL0FileCountLimit};
-  } else if (!mutable_cf_options.disable_auto_compactions &&
-             mutable_cf_options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit > 0 &&
-             num_compaction_needed_bytes >=
-                 mutable_cf_options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit) {
-    return {WriteStallCondition::kStopped,
-            WriteStallCause::kPendingCompactionBytes};
-  } else if (mutable_cf_options.max_write_buffer_number > 3 &&
-             num_unflushed_memtables >=
-                 mutable_cf_options.max_write_buffer_number - 1 &&
-             num_unflushed_memtables - 1 >=
-                 immutable_cf_options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge) {
-    return {WriteStallCondition::kDelayed, WriteStallCause::kMemtableLimit};
-  } else if (!mutable_cf_options.disable_auto_compactions &&
-             mutable_cf_options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger >= 0 &&
-             num_l0_files >=
-                 mutable_cf_options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger) {
-    return {WriteStallCondition::kDelayed, WriteStallCause::kL0FileCountLimit};
-  } else if (!mutable_cf_options.disable_auto_compactions &&
-             mutable_cf_options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit > 0 &&
-             num_compaction_needed_bytes >=
-                 mutable_cf_options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit) {
-    return {WriteStallCondition::kDelayed,
-            WriteStallCause::kPendingCompactionBytes};
-  }
-  return {WriteStallCondition::kNormal, WriteStallCause::kNone};
-}
-
-WriteStallCondition ColumnFamilyData::RecalculateWriteStallConditions(
-    const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options) {
-  auto write_stall_condition = WriteStallCondition::kNormal;
-  if (current_ != nullptr) {
-    auto* vstorage = current_->storage_info();
-    auto write_controller = column_family_set_->write_controller_;
-    uint64_t compaction_needed_bytes =
-        vstorage->estimated_compaction_needed_bytes();
-
-    auto write_stall_condition_and_cause = GetWriteStallConditionAndCause(
-        imm()->NumNotFlushed(), vstorage->l0_delay_trigger_count(),
-        vstorage->estimated_compaction_needed_bytes(), mutable_cf_options,
-        *ioptions());
-    write_stall_condition = write_stall_condition_and_cause.first;
-    auto write_stall_cause = write_stall_condition_and_cause.second;
-
-    bool was_stopped = write_controller->IsStopped();
-    bool needed_delay = write_controller->NeedsDelay();
-
-    if (write_stall_condition == WriteStallCondition::kStopped &&
-        write_stall_cause == WriteStallCause::kMemtableLimit) {
-      write_controller_token_ = write_controller->GetStopToken();
-      internal_stats_->AddCFStats(InternalStats::MEMTABLE_LIMIT_STOPS, 1);
-      ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
-          ioptions_.logger,
-          "[%s] Stopping writes because we have %d immutable memtables "
-          "(waiting for flush), max_write_buffer_number is set to %d",
-          name_.c_str(), imm()->NumNotFlushed(),
-          mutable_cf_options.max_write_buffer_number);
-    } else if (write_stall_condition == WriteStallCondition::kStopped &&
-               write_stall_cause == WriteStallCause::kL0FileCountLimit) {
-      write_controller_token_ = write_controller->GetStopToken();
-      internal_stats_->AddCFStats(InternalStats::L0_FILE_COUNT_LIMIT_STOPS, 1);
-      if (compaction_picker_->IsLevel0CompactionInProgress()) {
-        internal_stats_->AddCFStats(
-            InternalStats::L0_FILE_COUNT_LIMIT_STOPS_WITH_ONGOING_COMPACTION,
-            1);
-      }
-      ROCKS_LOG_WARN(ioptions_.logger,
-                     "[%s] Stopping writes because we have %d level-0 files",
-                     name_.c_str(), vstorage->l0_delay_trigger_count());
-    } else if (write_stall_condition == WriteStallCondition::kStopped &&
-               write_stall_cause == WriteStallCause::kPendingCompactionBytes) {
-      write_controller_token_ = write_controller->GetStopToken();
-      internal_stats_->AddCFStats(
-          InternalStats::PENDING_COMPACTION_BYTES_LIMIT_STOPS, 1);
-      ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
-          ioptions_.logger,
-          "[%s] Stopping writes because of estimated pending compaction "
-          "bytes %" PRIu64,
-          name_.c_str(), compaction_needed_bytes);
-    } else if (write_stall_condition == WriteStallCondition::kDelayed &&
-               write_stall_cause == WriteStallCause::kMemtableLimit) {
-      write_controller_token_ =
-          SetupDelay(write_controller, compaction_needed_bytes,
-                     prev_compaction_needed_bytes_, was_stopped,
-                     mutable_cf_options.disable_auto_compactions);
-      internal_stats_->AddCFStats(InternalStats::MEMTABLE_LIMIT_DELAYS, 1);
-      ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
-          ioptions_.logger,
-          "[%s] Stalling writes because we have %d immutable memtables "
-          "(waiting for flush), max_write_buffer_number is set to %d "
-          "rate %" PRIu64,
-          name_.c_str(), imm()->NumNotFlushed(),
-          mutable_cf_options.max_write_buffer_number,
-          write_controller->delayed_write_rate());
-    } else if (write_stall_condition == WriteStallCondition::kDelayed &&
-               write_stall_cause == WriteStallCause::kL0FileCountLimit) {
-      // L0 is the last two files from stopping.
-      bool near_stop = vstorage->l0_delay_trigger_count() >=
-                       mutable_cf_options.level0_stop_writes_trigger - 2;
-      write_controller_token_ =
-          SetupDelay(write_controller, compaction_needed_bytes,
-                     prev_compaction_needed_bytes_, was_stopped || near_stop,
-                     mutable_cf_options.disable_auto_compactions);
-      internal_stats_->AddCFStats(InternalStats::L0_FILE_COUNT_LIMIT_DELAYS, 1);
-      if (compaction_picker_->IsLevel0CompactionInProgress()) {
-        internal_stats_->AddCFStats(
-            InternalStats::L0_FILE_COUNT_LIMIT_DELAYS_WITH_ONGOING_COMPACTION,
-            1);
-      }
-      ROCKS_LOG_WARN(ioptions_.logger,
-                     "[%s] Stalling writes because we have %d level-0 files "
-                     "rate %" PRIu64,
-                     name_.c_str(), vstorage->l0_delay_trigger_count(),
-                     write_controller->delayed_write_rate());
-    } else if (write_stall_condition == WriteStallCondition::kDelayed &&
-               write_stall_cause == WriteStallCause::kPendingCompactionBytes) {
-      // If the distance to hard limit is less than 1/4 of the gap between soft
-      // and
-      // hard bytes limit, we think it is near stop and speed up the slowdown.
-      bool near_stop =
-          mutable_cf_options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit > 0 &&
-          (compaction_needed_bytes -
-           mutable_cf_options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit) >
-              3 *
-                  (mutable_cf_options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit -
-                   mutable_cf_options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit) /
-                  4;
-
-      write_controller_token_ =
-          SetupDelay(write_controller, compaction_needed_bytes,
-                     prev_compaction_needed_bytes_, was_stopped || near_stop,
-                     mutable_cf_options.disable_auto_compactions);
-      internal_stats_->AddCFStats(
-          InternalStats::PENDING_COMPACTION_BYTES_LIMIT_DELAYS, 1);
-      ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
-          ioptions_.logger,
-          "[%s] Stalling writes because of estimated pending compaction "
-          "bytes %" PRIu64 " rate %" PRIu64,
-          name_.c_str(), vstorage->estimated_compaction_needed_bytes(),
-          write_controller->delayed_write_rate());
-    } else {
-      assert(write_stall_condition == WriteStallCondition::kNormal);
-      if (vstorage->l0_delay_trigger_count() >=
-          GetL0FileCountForCompactionSpeedup(
-              mutable_cf_options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger,
-              mutable_cf_options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger)) {
-        write_controller_token_ =
-            write_controller->GetCompactionPressureToken();
-        ROCKS_LOG_INFO(
-            ioptions_.logger,
-            "[%s] Increasing compaction threads because we have %d level-0 "
-            "files ",
-            name_.c_str(), vstorage->l0_delay_trigger_count());
-      } else if (mutable_cf_options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit == 0) {
-        // If soft pending compaction byte limit is not set, always speed up
-        // compaction.
-        write_controller_token_ =
-            write_controller->GetCompactionPressureToken();
-      } else if (vstorage->estimated_compaction_needed_bytes() >=
-                 GetPendingCompactionBytesForCompactionSpeedup(
-                     mutable_cf_options, vstorage)) {
-        write_controller_token_ =
-            write_controller->GetCompactionPressureToken();
-        ROCKS_LOG_INFO(
-            ioptions_.logger,
-            "[%s] Increasing compaction threads because of estimated pending "
-            "compaction "
-            "bytes %" PRIu64,
-            name_.c_str(), vstorage->estimated_compaction_needed_bytes());
-      } else if (uint64_t(vstorage->FilesMarkedForCompaction().size()) >=
-                 GetMarkedFileCountForCompactionSpeedup()) {
-        write_controller_token_ =
-            write_controller->GetCompactionPressureToken();
-        ROCKS_LOG_INFO(
-            ioptions_.logger,
-            "[%s] Increasing compaction threads because we have %" PRIu64
-            " files marked for compaction",
-            name_.c_str(),
-            uint64_t(vstorage->FilesMarkedForCompaction().size()));
-      } else {
-        write_controller_token_.reset();
-      }
-      // If the DB recovers from delay conditions, we reward with reducing
-      // double the slowdown ratio. This is to balance the long term slowdown
-      // increase signal.
-      if (needed_delay) {
-        uint64_t write_rate = write_controller->delayed_write_rate();
-        write_controller->set_delayed_write_rate(static_cast<uint64_t>(
-            static_cast<double>(write_rate) * kDelayRecoverSlowdownRatio));
-        // Set the low pri limit to be 1/4 the delayed write rate.
-        // Note we don't reset this value even after delay condition is relased.
-        // Low-pri rate will continue to apply if there is a compaction
-        // pressure.
-        write_controller->low_pri_rate_limiter()->SetBytesPerSecond(write_rate /
-                                                                    4);
-      }
-    }
-    prev_compaction_needed_bytes_ = compaction_needed_bytes;
-  }
-  return write_stall_condition;
-}
-
-const FileOptions* ColumnFamilyData::soptions() const {
-  return &(column_family_set_->file_options_);
-}
-
-void ColumnFamilyData::SetCurrent(Version* current_version) {
-  current_ = current_version;
-}
-
-uint64_t ColumnFamilyData::GetNumLiveVersions() const {
-  return VersionSet::GetNumLiveVersions(dummy_versions_);
-}
-
-uint64_t ColumnFamilyData::GetTotalSstFilesSize() const {
-  return VersionSet::GetTotalSstFilesSize(dummy_versions_);
-}
-
-uint64_t ColumnFamilyData::GetTotalBlobFileSize() const {
-  return VersionSet::GetTotalBlobFileSize(dummy_versions_);
-}
-
-uint64_t ColumnFamilyData::GetLiveSstFilesSize() const {
-  return current_->GetSstFilesSize();
-}
-
-MemTable* ColumnFamilyData::ConstructNewMemtable(
-    const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options, SequenceNumber earliest_seq) {
-  return new MemTable(internal_comparator_, ioptions_, mutable_cf_options,
-                      write_buffer_manager_, earliest_seq, id_);
-}
-
-void ColumnFamilyData::CreateNewMemtable(
-    const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options, SequenceNumber earliest_seq) {
-  if (mem_ != nullptr) {
-    delete mem_->Unref();
-  }
-  SetMemtable(ConstructNewMemtable(mutable_cf_options, earliest_seq));
-  mem_->Ref();
-}
-
-bool ColumnFamilyData::NeedsCompaction() const {
-  return !mutable_cf_options_.disable_auto_compactions &&
-         compaction_picker_->NeedsCompaction(current_->storage_info());
-}
-
-Compaction* ColumnFamilyData::PickCompaction(
-    const MutableCFOptions& mutable_options,
-    const MutableDBOptions& mutable_db_options, LogBuffer* log_buffer) {
-  auto* result = compaction_picker_->PickCompaction(
-      GetName(), mutable_options, mutable_db_options, current_->storage_info(),
-      log_buffer);
-  if (result != nullptr) {
-    result->FinalizeInputInfo(current_);
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-bool ColumnFamilyData::RangeOverlapWithCompaction(
-    const Slice& smallest_user_key, const Slice& largest_user_key,
-    int level) const {
-  return compaction_picker_->RangeOverlapWithCompaction(
-      smallest_user_key, largest_user_key, level);
-}
-
-Status ColumnFamilyData::RangesOverlapWithMemtables(
-    const autovector<UserKeyRange>& ranges, SuperVersion* super_version,
-    bool allow_data_in_errors, bool* overlap) {
-  assert(overlap != nullptr);
-  *overlap = false;
-  // Create an InternalIterator over all unflushed memtables
-  Arena arena;
-  // TODO: plumb Env::IOActivity, Env::IOPriority
-  ReadOptions read_opts;
-  read_opts.total_order_seek = true;
-  MergeIteratorBuilder merge_iter_builder(&internal_comparator_, &arena);
-  merge_iter_builder.AddIterator(super_version->mem->NewIterator(
-      read_opts, /*seqno_to_time_mapping=*/nullptr, &arena));
-  super_version->imm->AddIterators(read_opts, /*seqno_to_time_mapping=*/nullptr,
-                                   &merge_iter_builder,
-                                   false /* add_range_tombstone_iter */);
-  ScopedArenaPtr<InternalIterator> memtable_iter(merge_iter_builder.Finish());
-
-  auto read_seq = super_version->current->version_set()->LastSequence();
-  ReadRangeDelAggregator range_del_agg(&internal_comparator_, read_seq);
-  auto* active_range_del_iter = super_version->mem->NewRangeTombstoneIterator(
-      read_opts, read_seq, false /* immutable_memtable */);
-  range_del_agg.AddTombstones(
-      std::unique_ptr<FragmentedRangeTombstoneIterator>(active_range_del_iter));
-  Status status;
-  status = super_version->imm->AddRangeTombstoneIterators(
-      read_opts, nullptr /* arena */, &range_del_agg);
-  // AddRangeTombstoneIterators always return Status::OK.
-  assert(status.ok());
-
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < ranges.size() && status.ok() && !*overlap; ++i) {
-    auto* vstorage = super_version->current->storage_info();
-    auto* ucmp = vstorage->InternalComparator()->user_comparator();
-    InternalKey range_start(ranges[i].start, kMaxSequenceNumber,
-                            kValueTypeForSeek);
-    memtable_iter->Seek(range_start.Encode());
-    status = memtable_iter->status();
-    ParsedInternalKey seek_result;
-
-    if (status.ok() && memtable_iter->Valid()) {
-      status = ParseInternalKey(memtable_iter->key(), &seek_result,
-                                allow_data_in_errors);
-    }
-
-    if (status.ok()) {
-      if (memtable_iter->Valid() &&
-          ucmp->CompareWithoutTimestamp(seek_result.user_key,
-                                        ranges[i].limit) <= 0) {
-        *overlap = true;
-      } else if (range_del_agg.IsRangeOverlapped(ranges[i].start,
-                                                 ranges[i].limit)) {
-        *overlap = true;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return status;
-}
-
-const int ColumnFamilyData::kCompactAllLevels = -1;
-const int ColumnFamilyData::kCompactToBaseLevel = -2;
-
-Compaction* ColumnFamilyData::CompactRange(
-    const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
-    const MutableDBOptions& mutable_db_options, int input_level,
-    int output_level, const CompactRangeOptions& compact_range_options,
-    const InternalKey* begin, const InternalKey* end,
-    InternalKey** compaction_end, bool* conflict,
-    uint64_t max_file_num_to_ignore, const std::string& trim_ts) {
-  auto* result = compaction_picker_->CompactRange(
-      GetName(), mutable_cf_options, mutable_db_options,
-      current_->storage_info(), input_level, output_level,
-      compact_range_options, begin, end, compaction_end, conflict,
-      max_file_num_to_ignore, trim_ts);
-  if (result != nullptr) {
-    result->FinalizeInputInfo(current_);
-  }
-  TEST_SYNC_POINT("ColumnFamilyData::CompactRange:Return");
-  return result;
-}
-
-SuperVersion* ColumnFamilyData::GetReferencedSuperVersion(DBImpl* db) {
-  SuperVersion* sv = GetThreadLocalSuperVersion(db);
-  sv->Ref();
-  if (!ReturnThreadLocalSuperVersion(sv)) {
-    // This Unref() corresponds to the Ref() in GetThreadLocalSuperVersion()
-    // when the thread-local pointer was populated. So, the Ref() earlier in
-    // this function still prevents the returned SuperVersion* from being
-    // deleted out from under the caller.
-    sv->Unref();
-  }
-  return sv;
-}
-
-SuperVersion* ColumnFamilyData::GetThreadLocalSuperVersion(DBImpl* db) {
-  // The SuperVersion is cached in thread local storage to avoid acquiring
-  // mutex when SuperVersion does not change since the last use. When a new
-  // SuperVersion is installed, the compaction or flush thread cleans up
-  // cached SuperVersion in all existing thread local storage. To avoid
-  // acquiring mutex for this operation, we use atomic Swap() on the thread
-  // local pointer to guarantee exclusive access. If the thread local pointer
-  // is being used while a new SuperVersion is installed, the cached
-  // SuperVersion can become stale. In that case, the background thread would
-  // have swapped in kSVObsolete. We re-check the value at when returning
-  // SuperVersion back to thread local, with an atomic compare and swap.
-  // The superversion will need to be released if detected to be stale.
-  void* ptr = local_sv_->Swap(SuperVersion::kSVInUse);
-  // Invariant:
-  // (1) Scrape (always) installs kSVObsolete in ThreadLocal storage
-  // (2) the Swap above (always) installs kSVInUse, ThreadLocal storage
-  // should only keep kSVInUse before ReturnThreadLocalSuperVersion call
-  // (if no Scrape happens).
-  assert(ptr != SuperVersion::kSVInUse);
-  SuperVersion* sv = static_cast<SuperVersion*>(ptr);
-  if (sv == SuperVersion::kSVObsolete) {
-    RecordTick(ioptions_.stats, NUMBER_SUPERVERSION_ACQUIRES);
-    db->mutex()->Lock();
-    sv = super_version_->Ref();
-    db->mutex()->Unlock();
-  }
-  assert(sv != nullptr);
-  return sv;
-}
-
-bool ColumnFamilyData::ReturnThreadLocalSuperVersion(SuperVersion* sv) {
-  assert(sv != nullptr);
-  // Put the SuperVersion back
-  void* expected = SuperVersion::kSVInUse;
-  if (local_sv_->CompareAndSwap(static_cast<void*>(sv), expected)) {
-    // When we see kSVInUse in the ThreadLocal, we are sure ThreadLocal
-    // storage has not been altered and no Scrape has happened. The
-    // SuperVersion is still current.
-    return true;
-  } else {
-    // ThreadLocal scrape happened in the process of this GetImpl call (after
-    // thread local Swap() at the beginning and before CompareAndSwap()).
-    // This means the SuperVersion it holds is obsolete.
-    assert(expected == SuperVersion::kSVObsolete);
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-void ColumnFamilyData::InstallSuperVersion(SuperVersionContext* sv_context,
-                                           InstrumentedMutex* db_mutex) {
-  db_mutex->AssertHeld();
-  return InstallSuperVersion(sv_context, mutable_cf_options_);
-}
-
-void ColumnFamilyData::InstallSuperVersion(
-    SuperVersionContext* sv_context,
-    const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options) {
-  SuperVersion* new_superversion = sv_context->new_superversion.release();
-  new_superversion->mutable_cf_options = mutable_cf_options;
-  new_superversion->Init(this, mem_, imm_.current(), current_,
-                         sv_context->new_seqno_to_time_mapping
-                             ? std::move(sv_context->new_seqno_to_time_mapping)
-                         : super_version_
-                             ? super_version_->ShareSeqnoToTimeMapping()
-                             : nullptr);
-  SuperVersion* old_superversion = super_version_;
-  super_version_ = new_superversion;
-  if (old_superversion == nullptr || old_superversion->current != current() ||
-      old_superversion->mem != mem_ ||
-      old_superversion->imm != imm_.current()) {
-    // Should not recalculate slow down condition if nothing has changed, since
-    // currently RecalculateWriteStallConditions() treats it as further slowing
-    // down is needed.
-    super_version_->write_stall_condition =
-        RecalculateWriteStallConditions(mutable_cf_options);
-  } else {
-    super_version_->write_stall_condition =
-        old_superversion->write_stall_condition;
-  }
-  if (old_superversion != nullptr) {
-    // Reset SuperVersions cached in thread local storage.
-    // This should be done before old_superversion->Unref(). That's to ensure
-    // that local_sv_ never holds the last reference to SuperVersion, since
-    // it has no means to safely do SuperVersion cleanup.
-    ResetThreadLocalSuperVersions();
-
-    if (old_superversion->mutable_cf_options.write_buffer_size !=
-        mutable_cf_options.write_buffer_size) {
-      mem_->UpdateWriteBufferSize(mutable_cf_options.write_buffer_size);
-    }
-    if (old_superversion->write_stall_condition !=
-        new_superversion->write_stall_condition) {
-      sv_context->PushWriteStallNotification(
-          old_superversion->write_stall_condition,
-          new_superversion->write_stall_condition, GetName(), ioptions());
-    }
-    if (old_superversion->Unref()) {
-      old_superversion->Cleanup();
-      sv_context->superversions_to_free.push_back(old_superversion);
-    }
-  }
-  ++super_version_number_;
-  super_version_->version_number = super_version_number_;
-}
-
-void ColumnFamilyData::ResetThreadLocalSuperVersions() {
-  autovector<void*> sv_ptrs;
-  local_sv_->Scrape(&sv_ptrs, SuperVersion::kSVObsolete);
-  for (auto ptr : sv_ptrs) {
-    assert(ptr);
-    if (ptr == SuperVersion::kSVInUse) {
-      continue;
-    }
-    auto sv = static_cast<SuperVersion*>(ptr);
-    bool was_last_ref __attribute__((__unused__));
-    was_last_ref = sv->Unref();
-    // sv couldn't have been the last reference because
-    // ResetThreadLocalSuperVersions() is called before
-    // unref'ing super_version_.
-    assert(!was_last_ref);
-  }
-}
-
-Status ColumnFamilyData::ValidateOptions(
-    const DBOptions& db_options, const ColumnFamilyOptions& cf_options) {
-  Status s;
-  s = CheckCompressionSupported(cf_options);
-  if (s.ok() && db_options.allow_concurrent_memtable_write) {
-    s = CheckConcurrentWritesSupported(cf_options);
-  }
-  if (s.ok() && db_options.unordered_write &&
-      cf_options.max_successive_merges != 0) {
-    s = Status::InvalidArgument(
-        "max_successive_merges > 0 is incompatible with unordered_write");
-  }
-  if (s.ok()) {
-    s = CheckCFPathsSupported(db_options, cf_options);
-  }
-  if (!s.ok()) {
-    return s;
-  }
-
-  if (cf_options.ttl > 0 && cf_options.ttl != kDefaultTtl) {
-    if (!cf_options.table_factory->IsInstanceOf(
-            TableFactory::kBlockBasedTableName())) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "TTL is only supported in Block-Based Table format. ");
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (cf_options.periodic_compaction_seconds > 0 &&
-      cf_options.periodic_compaction_seconds != kDefaultPeriodicCompSecs) {
-    if (!cf_options.table_factory->IsInstanceOf(
-            TableFactory::kBlockBasedTableName())) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "Periodic Compaction is only supported in "
-          "Block-Based Table format. ");
-    }
-  }
-
-  const auto* ucmp = cf_options.comparator;
-  assert(ucmp);
-  if (ucmp->timestamp_size() > 0 &&
-      !cf_options.persist_user_defined_timestamps) {
-    if (db_options.atomic_flush) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "Not persisting user-defined timestamps feature is not supported"
-          "in combination with atomic flush.");
-    }
-    if (db_options.allow_concurrent_memtable_write) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "Not persisting user-defined timestamps feature is not supported"
-          " in combination with concurrent memtable write.");
-    }
-    const char* comparator_name = cf_options.comparator->Name();
-    size_t name_size = strlen(comparator_name);
-    const char* suffix = ".u64ts";
-    size_t suffix_size = strlen(suffix);
-    if (name_size <= suffix_size ||
-        strcmp(comparator_name + name_size - suffix_size, suffix) != 0) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "Not persisting user-defined timestamps"
-          "feature only support user-defined timestamps formatted as "
-          "uint64_t.");
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (cf_options.enable_blob_garbage_collection) {
-    if (cf_options.blob_garbage_collection_age_cutoff < 0.0 ||
-        cf_options.blob_garbage_collection_age_cutoff > 1.0) {
-      return Status::InvalidArgument(
-          "The age cutoff for blob garbage collection should be in the range "
-          "[0.0, 1.0].");
-    }
-    if (cf_options.blob_garbage_collection_force_threshold < 0.0 ||
-        cf_options.blob_garbage_collection_force_threshold > 1.0) {
-      return Status::InvalidArgument(
-          "The garbage ratio threshold for forcing blob garbage collection "
-          "should be in the range [0.0, 1.0].");
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (cf_options.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleFIFO &&
-      db_options.max_open_files != -1 && cf_options.ttl > 0) {
-    return Status::NotSupported(
-        "FIFO compaction only supported with max_open_files = -1.");
-  }
-
-  std::vector<uint32_t> supported{0, 1, 2, 4, 8};
-  if (std::find(supported.begin(), supported.end(),
-                cf_options.memtable_protection_bytes_per_key) ==
-      supported.end()) {
-    return Status::NotSupported(
-        "Memtable per key-value checksum protection only supports 0, 1, 2, 4 "
-        "or 8 bytes per key.");
-  }
-  if (std::find(supported.begin(), supported.end(),
-                cf_options.block_protection_bytes_per_key) == supported.end()) {
-    return Status::NotSupported(
-        "Block per key-value checksum protection only supports 0, 1, 2, 4 "
-        "or 8 bytes per key.");
-  }
-
-  if (!cf_options.compaction_options_fifo.file_temperature_age_thresholds
-           .empty()) {
-    if (cf_options.compaction_style != kCompactionStyleFIFO) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "Option file_temperature_age_thresholds only supports FIFO "
-          "compaction.");
-    } else if (cf_options.num_levels > 1) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "Option file_temperature_age_thresholds is only supported when "
-          "num_levels = 1.");
-    } else {
-      const auto& ages =
-          cf_options.compaction_options_fifo.file_temperature_age_thresholds;
-      assert(ages.size() >= 1);
-      // check that age is sorted
-      for (size_t i = 0; i < ages.size() - 1; ++i) {
-        if (ages[i].age >= ages[i + 1].age) {
-          return Status::NotSupported(
-              "Option file_temperature_age_thresholds requires elements to be "
-              "sorted in increasing order with respect to `age` field.");
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (cf_options.compaction_style == kCompactionStyleUniversal) {
-    int max_read_amp = cf_options.compaction_options_universal.max_read_amp;
-    if (max_read_amp < -1) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "CompactionOptionsUniversal::max_read_amp should be at least -1.");
-    } else if (0 < max_read_amp &&
-               max_read_amp < cf_options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger) {
-      return Status::NotSupported(
-          "CompactionOptionsUniversal::max_read_amp limits the number of sorted"
-          " runs but is smaller than the compaction trigger "
-          "level0_file_num_compaction_trigger.");
-    }
-  }
-  return s;
-}
-
-Status ColumnFamilyData::SetOptions(
-    const DBOptions& db_opts,
-    const std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>& options_map) {
-  ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opts =
-      BuildColumnFamilyOptions(initial_cf_options_, mutable_cf_options_);
-  ConfigOptions config_opts;
-  config_opts.mutable_options_only = true;
-  Status s = GetColumnFamilyOptionsFromMap(config_opts, cf_opts, options_map,
-                                           &cf_opts);
-  if (s.ok()) {
-    s = ValidateOptions(db_opts, cf_opts);
-  }
-  if (s.ok()) {
-    mutable_cf_options_ = MutableCFOptions(cf_opts);
-    mutable_cf_options_.RefreshDerivedOptions(ioptions_);
-  }
-  return s;
-}
-
-// REQUIRES: DB mutex held
-Env::WriteLifeTimeHint ColumnFamilyData::CalculateSSTWriteHint(int level) {
-  if (initial_cf_options_.compaction_style != kCompactionStyleLevel) {
-    return Env::WLTH_NOT_SET;
-  }
-  if (level == 0) {
-    return Env::WLTH_MEDIUM;
-  }
-  int base_level = current_->storage_info()->base_level();
-
-  // L1: medium, L2: long, ...
-  if (level - base_level >= 2) {
-    return Env::WLTH_EXTREME;
-  } else if (level < base_level) {
-    // There is no restriction which prevents level passed in to be smaller
-    // than base_level.
-    return Env::WLTH_MEDIUM;
-  }
-  return static_cast<Env::WriteLifeTimeHint>(
-      level - base_level + static_cast<int>(Env::WLTH_MEDIUM));
-}
-
-Status ColumnFamilyData::AddDirectories(
-    std::map<std::string, std::shared_ptr<FSDirectory>>* created_dirs) {
-  Status s;
-  assert(created_dirs != nullptr);
-  assert(data_dirs_.empty());
-  for (auto& p : ioptions_.cf_paths) {
-    auto existing_dir = created_dirs->find(p.path);
-
-    if (existing_dir == created_dirs->end()) {
-      std::unique_ptr<FSDirectory> path_directory;
-      s = DBImpl::CreateAndNewDirectory(ioptions_.fs.get(), p.path,
-                                        &path_directory);
-      if (!s.ok()) {
-        return s;
-      }
-      assert(path_directory != nullptr);
-      data_dirs_.emplace_back(path_directory.release());
-      (*created_dirs)[p.path] = data_dirs_.back();
-    } else {
-      data_dirs_.emplace_back(existing_dir->second);
-    }
-  }
-  assert(data_dirs_.size() == ioptions_.cf_paths.size());
-  return s;
-}
-
-FSDirectory* ColumnFamilyData::GetDataDir(size_t path_id) const {
-  if (data_dirs_.empty()) {
-    return nullptr;
-  }
-
-  assert(path_id < data_dirs_.size());
-  return data_dirs_[path_id].get();
-}
-
-void ColumnFamilyData::SetFlushSkipReschedule() {
-  const Comparator* ucmp = user_comparator();
-  const size_t ts_sz = ucmp->timestamp_size();
-  if (ts_sz == 0 || ioptions_.persist_user_defined_timestamps) {
-    return;
-  }
-  flush_skip_reschedule_.store(true);
-}
-
-bool ColumnFamilyData::GetAndClearFlushSkipReschedule() {
-  return flush_skip_reschedule_.exchange(false);
-}
-
-bool ColumnFamilyData::ShouldPostponeFlushToRetainUDT(
-    uint64_t max_memtable_id) {
-  const Comparator* ucmp = user_comparator();
-  const size_t ts_sz = ucmp->timestamp_size();
-  if (ts_sz == 0 || ioptions_.persist_user_defined_timestamps) {
-    return false;
-  }
-  // If users set the `persist_user_defined_timestamps` flag to false, they
-  // should also set the `full_history_ts_low` flag to indicate the range of
-  // user-defined timestamps to retain in memory. Otherwise, we do not
-  // explicitly postpone flush to retain UDTs.
-  const std::string& full_history_ts_low = GetFullHistoryTsLow();
-  if (full_history_ts_low.empty()) {
-    return false;
-  }
-  for (const Slice& table_newest_udt :
-       imm()->GetTablesNewestUDT(max_memtable_id)) {
-    assert(table_newest_udt.size() == full_history_ts_low.size());
-    // Checking the newest UDT contained in MemTable with ascending ID up to
-    // `max_memtable_id`. Return immediately on finding the first MemTable that
-    // needs postponing.
-    if (ucmp->CompareTimestamp(table_newest_udt, full_history_ts_low) >= 0) {
-      return true;
-    }
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-void ColumnFamilyData::RecoverEpochNumbers() {
-  assert(current_);
-  auto* vstorage = current_->storage_info();
-  assert(vstorage);
-  vstorage->RecoverEpochNumbers(this);
-}
-
-ColumnFamilySet::ColumnFamilySet(const std::string& dbname,
-                                 const ImmutableDBOptions* db_options,
-                                 const FileOptions& file_options,
-                                 Cache* table_cache,
-                                 WriteBufferManager* _write_buffer_manager,
-                                 WriteController* _write_controller,
-                                 BlockCacheTracer* const block_cache_tracer,
-                                 const std::shared_ptr<IOTracer>& io_tracer,
-                                 const std::string& db_id,
-                                 const std::string& db_session_id)
-    : max_column_family_(0),
-      file_options_(file_options),
-      dummy_cfd_(new ColumnFamilyData(
-          ColumnFamilyData::kDummyColumnFamilyDataId, "", nullptr, nullptr,
-          nullptr, ColumnFamilyOptions(), *db_options, &file_options_, nullptr,
-          block_cache_tracer, io_tracer, db_id, db_session_id)),
-      default_cfd_cache_(nullptr),
-      db_name_(dbname),
-      db_options_(db_options),
-      table_cache_(table_cache),
-      write_buffer_manager_(_write_buffer_manager),
-      write_controller_(_write_controller),
-      block_cache_tracer_(block_cache_tracer),
-      io_tracer_(io_tracer),
-      db_id_(db_id),
-      db_session_id_(db_session_id) {
-  // initialize linked list
-  dummy_cfd_->prev_ = dummy_cfd_;
-  dummy_cfd_->next_ = dummy_cfd_;
-}
-
-ColumnFamilySet::~ColumnFamilySet() {
-  while (column_family_data_.size() > 0) {
-    // cfd destructor will delete itself from column_family_data_
-    auto cfd = column_family_data_.begin()->second;
-    bool last_ref __attribute__((__unused__));
-    last_ref = cfd->UnrefAndTryDelete();
-    assert(last_ref);
-  }
-  bool dummy_last_ref __attribute__((__unused__));
-  dummy_last_ref = dummy_cfd_->UnrefAndTryDelete();
-  assert(dummy_last_ref);
-}
-
-ColumnFamilyData* ColumnFamilySet::GetDefault() const {
-  assert(default_cfd_cache_ != nullptr);
-  return default_cfd_cache_;
-}
-
-ColumnFamilyData* ColumnFamilySet::GetColumnFamily(uint32_t id) const {
-  auto cfd_iter = column_family_data_.find(id);
-  if (cfd_iter != column_family_data_.end()) {
-    return cfd_iter->second;
-  } else {
-    return nullptr;
-  }
-}
-
-ColumnFamilyData* ColumnFamilySet::GetColumnFamily(
-    const std::string& name) const {
-  auto cfd_iter = column_families_.find(name);
-  if (cfd_iter != column_families_.end()) {
-    auto cfd = GetColumnFamily(cfd_iter->second);
-    assert(cfd != nullptr);
-    return cfd;
-  } else {
-    return nullptr;
-  }
-}
-
-uint32_t ColumnFamilySet::GetNextColumnFamilyID() {
-  return ++max_column_family_;
-}
-
-uint32_t ColumnFamilySet::GetMaxColumnFamily() { return max_column_family_; }
-
-void ColumnFamilySet::UpdateMaxColumnFamily(uint32_t new_max_column_family) {
-  max_column_family_ = std::max(new_max_column_family, max_column_family_);
-}
-
-size_t ColumnFamilySet::NumberOfColumnFamilies() const {
-  return column_families_.size();
-}
-
-// under a DB mutex AND write thread
-ColumnFamilyData* ColumnFamilySet::CreateColumnFamily(
-    const std::string& name, uint32_t id, Version* dummy_versions,
-    const ColumnFamilyOptions& options) {
-  assert(column_families_.find(name) == column_families_.end());
-  ColumnFamilyData* new_cfd = new ColumnFamilyData(
-      id, name, dummy_versions, table_cache_, write_buffer_manager_, options,
-      *db_options_, &file_options_, this, block_cache_tracer_, io_tracer_,
-      db_id_, db_session_id_);
-  column_families_.insert({name, id});
-  column_family_data_.insert({id, new_cfd});
-  auto ucmp = new_cfd->user_comparator();
-  assert(ucmp);
-  size_t ts_sz = ucmp->timestamp_size();
-  running_ts_sz_.insert({id, ts_sz});
-  if (ts_sz > 0) {
-    ts_sz_for_record_.insert({id, ts_sz});
-  }
-  max_column_family_ = std::max(max_column_family_, id);
-  // add to linked list
-  new_cfd->next_ = dummy_cfd_;
-  auto prev = dummy_cfd_->prev_;
-  new_cfd->prev_ = prev;
-  prev->next_ = new_cfd;
-  dummy_cfd_->prev_ = new_cfd;
-  if (id == 0) {
-    default_cfd_cache_ = new_cfd;
-  }
-  return new_cfd;
-}
-
-// under a DB mutex AND from a write thread
-void ColumnFamilySet::RemoveColumnFamily(ColumnFamilyData* cfd) {
-  uint32_t cf_id = cfd->GetID();
-  auto cfd_iter = column_family_data_.find(cf_id);
-  assert(cfd_iter != column_family_data_.end());
-  column_family_data_.erase(cfd_iter);
-  column_families_.erase(cfd->GetName());
-  running_ts_sz_.erase(cf_id);
-  ts_sz_for_record_.erase(cf_id);
-}
-
-// under a DB mutex OR from a write thread
-bool ColumnFamilyMemTablesImpl::Seek(uint32_t column_family_id) {
-  if (column_family_id == 0) {
-    // optimization for common case
-    current_ = column_family_set_->GetDefault();
-  } else {
-    current_ = column_family_set_->GetColumnFamily(column_family_id);
-  }
-  handle_.SetCFD(current_);
-  return current_ != nullptr;
-}
-
-uint64_t ColumnFamilyMemTablesImpl::GetLogNumber() const {
-  assert(current_ != nullptr);
-  return current_->GetLogNumber();
-}
-
-MemTable* ColumnFamilyMemTablesImpl::GetMemTable() const {
-  assert(current_ != nullptr);
-  return current_->mem();
-}
-
-ColumnFamilyHandle* ColumnFamilyMemTablesImpl::GetColumnFamilyHandle() {
-  assert(current_ != nullptr);
-  return &handle_;
-}
-
-uint32_t GetColumnFamilyID(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family) {
-  uint32_t column_family_id = 0;
-  if (column_family != nullptr) {
-    auto cfh = static_cast_with_check<ColumnFamilyHandleImpl>(column_family);
-    column_family_id = cfh->GetID();
-  }
-  return column_family_id;
-}
-
-const Comparator* GetColumnFamilyUserComparator(
-    ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family) {
-  if (column_family != nullptr) {
-    return column_family->GetComparator();
-  }
-  return nullptr;
-}
-
-const ImmutableOptions& GetImmutableOptions(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family) {
-  assert(column_family);
-
-  ColumnFamilyHandleImpl* const handle =
-      static_cast_with_check<ColumnFamilyHandleImpl>(column_family);
-  assert(handle);
-
-  const ColumnFamilyData* const cfd = handle->cfd();
-  assert(cfd);
-
-  const ImmutableOptions* ioptions = cfd->ioptions();
-  assert(ioptions);
-
-  return *ioptions;
-}
-
-}  // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE