red-black-tree-typed 1.53.6 → 1.54.1

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Files changed (121) hide show
  1. package/README.md +52 -0
  2. package/dist/common/index.d.ts +12 -0
  3. package/dist/common/index.js +28 -0
  4. package/dist/data-structures/base/iterable-entry-base.js +4 -4
  5. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-counter.d.ts +213 -0
  6. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-counter.js +407 -0
  7. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.d.ts +71 -170
  8. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.js +133 -331
  9. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +103 -69
  10. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js +131 -71
  11. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-indexed-tree.d.ts +3 -0
  12. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-indexed-tree.js +3 -0
  13. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +309 -208
  14. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +382 -300
  15. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +245 -127
  16. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +366 -163
  17. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/index.d.ts +3 -1
  18. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/index.js +3 -1
  19. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/red-black-tree.d.ts +286 -0
  20. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/{rb-tree.js → red-black-tree.js} +181 -108
  21. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-counter.d.ts +212 -0
  22. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-counter.js +444 -0
  23. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.d.ts +78 -170
  24. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.js +145 -367
  25. package/dist/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.js +2 -2
  26. package/dist/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.d.ts +3 -0
  27. package/dist/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.js +3 -0
  28. package/dist/data-structures/graph/map-graph.d.ts +3 -0
  29. package/dist/data-structures/graph/map-graph.js +3 -0
  30. package/dist/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.d.ts +3 -0
  31. package/dist/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.js +3 -0
  32. package/dist/data-structures/hash/hash-map.d.ts +31 -1
  33. package/dist/data-structures/hash/hash-map.js +35 -5
  34. package/dist/data-structures/heap/heap.d.ts +26 -9
  35. package/dist/data-structures/heap/heap.js +37 -17
  36. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.d.ts +64 -19
  37. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.js +92 -31
  38. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.d.ts +48 -12
  39. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.js +74 -27
  40. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.d.ts +3 -0
  41. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.js +3 -0
  42. package/dist/data-structures/matrix/matrix.d.ts +3 -0
  43. package/dist/data-structures/matrix/matrix.js +3 -0
  44. package/dist/data-structures/matrix/navigator.d.ts +3 -0
  45. package/dist/data-structures/matrix/navigator.js +3 -0
  46. package/dist/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.d.ts +3 -0
  47. package/dist/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.js +3 -0
  48. package/dist/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.d.ts +3 -0
  49. package/dist/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.js +3 -0
  50. package/dist/data-structures/queue/deque.d.ts +37 -8
  51. package/dist/data-structures/queue/deque.js +73 -29
  52. package/dist/data-structures/queue/queue.d.ts +41 -1
  53. package/dist/data-structures/queue/queue.js +51 -9
  54. package/dist/data-structures/stack/stack.d.ts +27 -10
  55. package/dist/data-structures/stack/stack.js +39 -20
  56. package/dist/data-structures/trie/trie.d.ts +111 -10
  57. package/dist/data-structures/trie/trie.js +123 -18
  58. package/dist/index.d.ts +2 -1
  59. package/dist/index.js +2 -1
  60. package/dist/interfaces/binary-tree.d.ts +8 -8
  61. package/dist/types/data-structures/base/base.d.ts +1 -1
  62. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-counter.d.ts +2 -0
  63. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-counter.js +2 -0
  64. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.d.ts +1 -4
  65. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +0 -3
  66. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +1 -4
  67. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +6 -5
  68. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/index.d.ts +2 -0
  69. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/index.js +2 -0
  70. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.d.ts +2 -5
  71. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-counter.d.ts +2 -0
  72. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-counter.js +2 -0
  73. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.d.ts +2 -5
  74. package/dist/types/utils/utils.d.ts +10 -6
  75. package/dist/utils/utils.js +4 -2
  76. package/package.json +2 -2
  77. package/src/common/index.ts +25 -0
  78. package/src/data-structures/base/iterable-entry-base.ts +4 -4
  79. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-counter.ts +463 -0
  80. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.ts +152 -373
  81. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.ts +164 -106
  82. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-indexed-tree.ts +3 -0
  83. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.ts +563 -447
  84. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.ts +433 -237
  85. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/index.ts +3 -1
  86. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/{rb-tree.ts → red-black-tree.ts} +224 -146
  87. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-counter.ts +504 -0
  88. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.ts +159 -401
  89. package/src/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.ts +2 -2
  90. package/src/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.ts +3 -0
  91. package/src/data-structures/graph/map-graph.ts +3 -0
  92. package/src/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.ts +3 -0
  93. package/src/data-structures/hash/hash-map.ts +37 -7
  94. package/src/data-structures/heap/heap.ts +72 -49
  95. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.ts +186 -118
  96. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.ts +81 -28
  97. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.ts +3 -0
  98. package/src/data-structures/matrix/matrix.ts +3 -0
  99. package/src/data-structures/matrix/navigator.ts +3 -0
  100. package/src/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.ts +3 -0
  101. package/src/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.ts +3 -0
  102. package/src/data-structures/queue/deque.ts +72 -28
  103. package/src/data-structures/queue/queue.ts +50 -7
  104. package/src/data-structures/stack/stack.ts +39 -20
  105. package/src/data-structures/trie/trie.ts +123 -17
  106. package/src/index.ts +4 -3
  107. package/src/interfaces/binary-tree.ts +10 -21
  108. package/src/types/data-structures/base/base.ts +1 -1
  109. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-counter.ts +3 -0
  110. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.ts +1 -6
  111. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.ts +0 -5
  112. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.ts +1 -6
  113. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.ts +8 -7
  114. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/index.ts +3 -1
  115. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/red-black-tree.ts +5 -0
  116. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-counter.ts +3 -0
  117. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.ts +2 -7
  118. package/src/types/utils/utils.ts +16 -10
  119. package/src/utils/utils.ts +4 -2
  120. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.d.ts +0 -205
  121. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.ts +0 -10
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ class UndirectedEdge extends abstract_graph_1.AbstractEdge {
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  }
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  }
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  exports.UndirectedEdge = UndirectedEdge;
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+ /**
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+ *
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+ */
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  class UndirectedGraph extends abstract_graph_1.AbstractGraph {
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  /**
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  * The constructor initializes a new Map object to store edgeMap.
@@ -62,6 +62,9 @@ export declare class HashMap<K = any, V = any, R = [K, V]> extends IterableEntry
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  */
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  get hashFn(): (key: K) => string;
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The function checks if a given element is an array with exactly two elements.
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  * @param {any} rawElement - The `rawElement` parameter is of type `any`, which means it can be any
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  * data type.
@@ -69,16 +72,25 @@ export declare class HashMap<K = any, V = any, R = [K, V]> extends IterableEntry
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  */
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  isEntry(rawElement: any): rawElement is [K, V];
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The function checks if the size of an object is equal to zero and returns a boolean value.
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  * @returns A boolean value indicating whether the size of the object is 0 or not.
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  */
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  isEmpty(): boolean;
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The clear() function resets the state of an object by clearing its internal store, object map, and
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  * size.
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  */
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  clear(): void;
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The `set` function adds a key-value pair to a map-like data structure, incrementing the size if
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  * the key is not already present.
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  * @param {K} key - The key parameter is the key used to identify the value in the data structure. It
@@ -89,6 +101,9 @@ export declare class HashMap<K = any, V = any, R = [K, V]> extends IterableEntry
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  */
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  set(key: K, value: V): boolean;
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(k)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(k)
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+ *
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  * The function `setMany` takes an iterable collection of objects, maps each object to a key-value
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  * pair using a mapping function, and sets each key-value pair in the current object.
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  * @param entryOrRawElements - The `entryOrRawElements` parameter is an iterable collection of elements of a type
@@ -97,6 +112,9 @@ export declare class HashMap<K = any, V = any, R = [K, V]> extends IterableEntry
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  */
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  setMany(entryOrRawElements: Iterable<R | [K, V]>): boolean[];
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The `get` function retrieves a value from a map based on a given key, either from an object map or
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  * a string map.
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  * @param {K} key - The `key` parameter is the key used to retrieve a value from the map. It can be
@@ -106,6 +124,9 @@ export declare class HashMap<K = any, V = any, R = [K, V]> extends IterableEntry
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  */
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  get(key: K): V | undefined;
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The `has` function checks if a given key exists in the `_objMap` or `_store` based on whether it
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  * is an object key or not.
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  * @param {K} key - The parameter "key" is of type K, which means it can be any type.
@@ -113,6 +134,9 @@ export declare class HashMap<K = any, V = any, R = [K, V]> extends IterableEntry
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  */
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  has(key: K): boolean;
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The `delete` function removes an element from a map-like data structure based on the provided key.
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  * @param {K} key - The `key` parameter is the key of the element that you want to delete from the
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  * data structure.
@@ -292,6 +316,9 @@ export declare class LinkedHashMap<K = any, V = any, R = [K, V]> extends Iterabl
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  */
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  set(key: K, value?: V): boolean;
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(k)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(k)
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+ *
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  * The function `setMany` takes an iterable collection, converts each element into a key-value pair
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  * using a provided function, and sets each key-value pair in the current object, returning an array
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  * of booleans indicating the success of each set operation.
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  */
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  setMany(entryOrRawElements: Iterable<R | [K, V]>): boolean[];
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The function checks if a given key exists in a map, using different logic depending on whether the
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  * key is a weak key or not.
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  * @param {K} key - The `key` parameter is the key that is being checked for existence in the map.
@@ -420,7 +450,7 @@ export declare class LinkedHashMap<K = any, V = any, R = [K, V]> extends Iterabl
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  * @returns a new `LinkedHashMap` object with the values mapped according to the provided callback
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  * function.
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  */
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- map<VM>(callback: EntryCallback<K, V, VM>, thisArg?: any): LinkedHashMap<K, VM>;
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+ map<MK, MV>(callback: EntryCallback<K, V, [MK, MV]>, thisArg?: any): LinkedHashMap<MK, MV>;
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  /**
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  * Time Complexity: O(n)
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  * Space Complexity: O(1)
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  return this._hashFn;
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  }
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  /**
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The function checks if a given element is an array with exactly two elements.
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  * @param {any} rawElement - The `rawElement` parameter is of type `any`, which means it can be any
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  * data type.
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  return Array.isArray(rawElement) && rawElement.length === 2;
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  }
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  /**
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The function checks if the size of an object is equal to zero and returns a boolean value.
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  * @returns A boolean value indicating whether the size of the object is 0 or not.
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  */
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  return this._size === 0;
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  }
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  /**
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The clear() function resets the state of an object by clearing its internal store, object map, and
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  * size.
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  */
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  this._size = 0;
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  }
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  /**
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+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * the key is not already present.
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  * @param {K} key - The key parameter is the key used to identify the value in the data structure. It
@@ -125,6 +137,9 @@ class HashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
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  return true;
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  }
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  /**
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+ * Space Complexity: O(k)
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+ *
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  * The function `setMany` takes an iterable collection of objects, maps each object to a key-value
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  * @param entryOrRawElements - The `entryOrRawElements` parameter is an iterable collection of elements of a type
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  return results;
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  }
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  /**
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * a string map.
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  * @param {K} key - The `key` parameter is the key used to retrieve a value from the map. It can be
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  }
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  }
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  /**
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * The `has` function checks if a given key exists in the `_objMap` or `_store` based on whether it
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  * is an object key or not.
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  }
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  /**
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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  * @param {K} key - The `key` parameter is the key of the element that you want to delete from the
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  * data structure.
@@ -237,7 +261,7 @@ class HashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
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  const resultMap = new HashMap();
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  let index = 0;
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  for (const [key, value] of this) {
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  }
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  return resultMap;
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  }
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  const filteredMap = new HashMap();
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  let index = 0;
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  for (const [key, value] of this) {
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  }
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  return true;
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  }
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  /**
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+ *
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  * using a provided function, and sets each key-value pair in the current object, returning an array
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  return results;
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  }
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  /**
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
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@@ -728,7 +758,7 @@ class LinkedHashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
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  let index = 0;
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  for (const [key, value] of this) {
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- if (predicate.call(thisArg, value, key, index, this)) {
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+ if (predicate.call(thisArg, key, value, index, this)) {
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@@ -756,8 +786,8 @@ class LinkedHashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
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- const newValue = callback.call(thisArg, value, key, index, this);
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+ mappedMap.set(newKey, newValue);
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  }
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  return mappedMap;
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ import { IterableElementBase } from '../base';
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  * 8. Graph Algorithms: Such as Dijkstra's shortest path algorithm and Prime's minimum-spanning tree algorithm, which use heaps to improve performance.
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  * @example
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  * // Use Heap to sort an array
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- * function heapSort(arr: number[]): number[] {
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  * const heap = new Heap<number>(arr, { comparator: (a, b) => a - b });
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  * const sorted: number[] = [];
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  * while (!heap.isEmpty()) {
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ import { IterableElementBase } from '../base';
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  * console.log(heapSort(array)); // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8]
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  * @example
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  * // Use Heap to solve top k problems
35
- * function topKElements(arr: number[], k: number): number[] {
35
+ * function topKElements(arr: number[], k: number): number[] {
36
36
  * const heap = new Heap<number>([], { comparator: (a, b) => b - a }); // Max heap
37
37
  * arr.forEach(num => {
38
38
  * heap.add(num);
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ import { IterableElementBase } from '../base';
45
45
  * console.log(topKElements(numbers, 3)); // [15, 10, 5]
46
46
  * @example
47
47
  * // Use Heap to merge sorted sequences
48
- * function mergeSortedSequences(sequences: number[][]): number[] {
48
+ * function mergeSortedSequences(sequences: number[][]): number[] {
49
49
  * const heap = new Heap<{ value: number; seqIndex: number; itemIndex: number }>([], {
50
50
  * comparator: (a, b) => a.value - b.value // Min heap
51
51
  * });
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ import { IterableElementBase } from '../base';
82
82
  * console.log(mergeSortedSequences(sequences)); // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
83
83
  * @example
84
84
  * // Use Heap to dynamically maintain the median
85
- * class MedianFinder {
85
+ * class MedianFinder {
86
86
  * private low: MaxHeap<number>; // Max heap, stores the smaller half
87
87
  * private high: MinHeap<number>; // Min heap, stores the larger half
88
88
  *
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ import { IterableElementBase } from '../base';
119
119
  * console.log(medianFinder.findMedian()); // 30
120
120
  * @example
121
121
  * // Use Heap for load balancing
122
- * function loadBalance(requests: number[], servers: number): number[] {
122
+ * function loadBalance(requests: number[], servers: number): number[] {
123
123
  * const serverHeap = new Heap<{ id: number; load: number }>([], { comparator: (a, b) => a.load - b.load }); // min heap
124
124
  * const serverLoads = new Array(servers).fill(0);
125
125
  *
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ import { IterableElementBase } from '../base';
141
141
  * console.log(loadBalance(requests, 3)); // [12, 8, 5]
142
142
  * @example
143
143
  * // Use Heap to schedule tasks
144
- * type Task = [string, number];
144
+ * type Task = [string, number];
145
145
  *
146
146
  * function scheduleTasks(tasks: Task[], machines: number): Map<number, Task[]> {
147
147
  * const machineHeap = new Heap<{ id: number; load: number }>([], { comparator: (a, b) => a.load - b.load }); // Min heap
@@ -224,10 +224,27 @@ export declare class Heap<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementBase<E, R, He
224
224
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
225
225
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
226
226
  *
227
- * Insert an element into the heap and maintain the heap properties.
228
- * @param element - The element to be inserted.
227
+ * The add function pushes an element into an array and then triggers a bubble-up operation.
228
+ * @param {E} element - The `element` parameter represents the element that you want to add to the
229
+ * data structure.
230
+ * @returns The `add` method is returning a boolean value, which is the result of calling the
231
+ * `_bubbleUp` method with the index `this.elements.length - 1` as an argument.
229
232
  */
230
233
  add(element: E): boolean;
234
+ /**
235
+ * Time Complexity: O(k log n)
236
+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
237
+ *
238
+ * The `addMany` function iterates over elements and adds them to a collection, returning an array of
239
+ * boolean values indicating success or failure.
240
+ * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R>} elements - The `elements` parameter in the `addMany` method is
241
+ * an iterable containing elements of type `E` or `R`. The method iterates over each element in the
242
+ * iterable and adds them to the data structure. If a transformation function `_toElementFn` is
243
+ * provided, it transforms the element
244
+ * @returns The `addMany` method returns an array of boolean values indicating whether each element
245
+ * in the input iterable was successfully added to the data structure.
246
+ */
247
+ addMany(elements: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R>): boolean[];
231
248
  /**
232
249
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
233
250
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -340,7 +357,7 @@ export declare class Heap<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementBase<E, R, He
340
357
  */
341
358
  filter(callback: ElementCallback<E, R, boolean, Heap<E, R>>, thisArg?: any): Heap<E, R>;
342
359
  /**
343
- * Time Complexity: O(n log n)
360
+ * Time Complexity: O(n)
344
361
  * Space Complexity: O(n)
345
362
  *
346
363
  * The `map` function creates a new heap by applying a callback function to each element of the
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ const base_1 = require("../base");
21
21
  * 8. Graph Algorithms: Such as Dijkstra's shortest path algorithm and Prime's minimum-spanning tree algorithm, which use heaps to improve performance.
22
22
  * @example
23
23
  * // Use Heap to sort an array
24
- * function heapSort(arr: number[]): number[] {
24
+ * function heapSort(arr: number[]): number[] {
25
25
  * const heap = new Heap<number>(arr, { comparator: (a, b) => a - b });
26
26
  * const sorted: number[] = [];
27
27
  * while (!heap.isEmpty()) {
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ const base_1 = require("../base");
34
34
  * console.log(heapSort(array)); // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8]
35
35
  * @example
36
36
  * // Use Heap to solve top k problems
37
- * function topKElements(arr: number[], k: number): number[] {
37
+ * function topKElements(arr: number[], k: number): number[] {
38
38
  * const heap = new Heap<number>([], { comparator: (a, b) => b - a }); // Max heap
39
39
  * arr.forEach(num => {
40
40
  * heap.add(num);
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ const base_1 = require("../base");
47
47
  * console.log(topKElements(numbers, 3)); // [15, 10, 5]
48
48
  * @example
49
49
  * // Use Heap to merge sorted sequences
50
- * function mergeSortedSequences(sequences: number[][]): number[] {
50
+ * function mergeSortedSequences(sequences: number[][]): number[] {
51
51
  * const heap = new Heap<{ value: number; seqIndex: number; itemIndex: number }>([], {
52
52
  * comparator: (a, b) => a.value - b.value // Min heap
53
53
  * });
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ const base_1 = require("../base");
84
84
  * console.log(mergeSortedSequences(sequences)); // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
85
85
  * @example
86
86
  * // Use Heap to dynamically maintain the median
87
- * class MedianFinder {
87
+ * class MedianFinder {
88
88
  * private low: MaxHeap<number>; // Max heap, stores the smaller half
89
89
  * private high: MinHeap<number>; // Min heap, stores the larger half
90
90
  *
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ const base_1 = require("../base");
121
121
  * console.log(medianFinder.findMedian()); // 30
122
122
  * @example
123
123
  * // Use Heap for load balancing
124
- * function loadBalance(requests: number[], servers: number): number[] {
124
+ * function loadBalance(requests: number[], servers: number): number[] {
125
125
  * const serverHeap = new Heap<{ id: number; load: number }>([], { comparator: (a, b) => a.load - b.load }); // min heap
126
126
  * const serverLoads = new Array(servers).fill(0);
127
127
  *
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ const base_1 = require("../base");
143
143
  * console.log(loadBalance(requests, 3)); // [12, 8, 5]
144
144
  * @example
145
145
  * // Use Heap to schedule tasks
146
- * type Task = [string, number];
146
+ * type Task = [string, number];
147
147
  *
148
148
  * function scheduleTasks(tasks: Task[], machines: number): Map<number, Task[]> {
149
149
  * const machineHeap = new Heap<{ id: number; load: number }>([], { comparator: (a, b) => a.load - b.load }); // Min heap
@@ -218,14 +218,7 @@ class Heap extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
218
218
  if (comparator)
219
219
  this._comparator = comparator;
220
220
  }
221
- if (elements) {
222
- for (const el of elements) {
223
- if (this.toElementFn)
224
- this.add(this.toElementFn(el));
225
- else
226
- this.add(el);
227
- }
228
- }
221
+ this.addMany(elements);
229
222
  }
230
223
  /**
231
224
  * The function returns an array of elements.
@@ -261,13 +254,40 @@ class Heap extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
261
254
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
262
255
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
263
256
  *
264
- * Insert an element into the heap and maintain the heap properties.
265
- * @param element - The element to be inserted.
257
+ * The add function pushes an element into an array and then triggers a bubble-up operation.
258
+ * @param {E} element - The `element` parameter represents the element that you want to add to the
259
+ * data structure.
260
+ * @returns The `add` method is returning a boolean value, which is the result of calling the
261
+ * `_bubbleUp` method with the index `this.elements.length - 1` as an argument.
266
262
  */
267
263
  add(element) {
268
264
  this._elements.push(element);
269
265
  return this._bubbleUp(this.elements.length - 1);
270
266
  }
267
+ /**
268
+ * Time Complexity: O(k log n)
269
+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
270
+ *
271
+ * The `addMany` function iterates over elements and adds them to a collection, returning an array of
272
+ * boolean values indicating success or failure.
273
+ * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R>} elements - The `elements` parameter in the `addMany` method is
274
+ * an iterable containing elements of type `E` or `R`. The method iterates over each element in the
275
+ * iterable and adds them to the data structure. If a transformation function `_toElementFn` is
276
+ * provided, it transforms the element
277
+ * @returns The `addMany` method returns an array of boolean values indicating whether each element
278
+ * in the input iterable was successfully added to the data structure.
279
+ */
280
+ addMany(elements) {
281
+ const ans = [];
282
+ for (const el of elements) {
283
+ if (this._toElementFn) {
284
+ ans.push(this.add(this._toElementFn(el)));
285
+ continue;
286
+ }
287
+ ans.push(this.add(el));
288
+ }
289
+ return ans;
290
+ }
271
291
  /**
272
292
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
273
293
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -470,7 +490,7 @@ class Heap extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
470
490
  return filteredList;
471
491
  }
472
492
  /**
473
- * Time Complexity: O(n log n)
493
+ * Time Complexity: O(n)
474
494
  * Space Complexity: O(n)
475
495
  *
476
496
  * The `map` function creates a new heap by applying a callback function to each element of the
@@ -55,13 +55,13 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedListNode<E = any> {
55
55
  set prev(value: DoublyLinkedListNode<E> | undefined);
56
56
  }
57
57
  /**
58
- * 1. Node Structure: Each node contains three parts: a data field, a pointer (or reference) to the previous node, and a pointer to the next node. This structure allows traversal of the linked list in both directions.
58
+ *1. Node Structure: Each node contains three parts: a data field, a pointer (or reference) to the previous node, and a pointer to the next node. This structure allows traversal of the linked list in both directions.
59
59
  * 2. Bidirectional Traversal: Unlike singly linked lists, doubly linked lists can be easily traversed forwards or backwards. This makes insertions and deletions in the list more flexible and efficient.
60
60
  * 3. No Centralized Index: Unlike arrays, elements in a linked list are not stored contiguously, so there is no centralized index. Accessing elements in a linked list typically requires traversing from the head or tail node.
61
61
  * 4. High Efficiency in Insertion and Deletion: Adding or removing elements in a linked list does not require moving other elements, making these operations more efficient than in arrays.
62
62
  * @example
63
63
  * // text editor operation history
64
- * const actions = [
64
+ * const actions = [
65
65
  * { type: 'insert', content: 'first line of text' },
66
66
  * { type: 'insert', content: 'second line of text' },
67
67
  * { type: 'delete', content: 'delete the first line' }
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedListNode<E = any> {
73
73
  * console.log(editorHistory.last?.type); // 'insert'
74
74
  * @example
75
75
  * // Browser history
76
- * const browserHistory = new DoublyLinkedList<string>();
76
+ * const browserHistory = new DoublyLinkedList<string>();
77
77
  *
78
78
  * browserHistory.push('home page');
79
79
  * browserHistory.push('search page');
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedListNode<E = any> {
84
84
  * console.log(browserHistory.last); // 'search page'
85
85
  * @example
86
86
  * // Use DoublyLinkedList to implement music player
87
- * // Define the Song interface
87
+ * // Define the Song interface
88
88
  * interface Song {
89
89
  * title: string;
90
90
  * artist: string;
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedListNode<E = any> {
209
209
  * // ]
210
210
  * @example
211
211
  * // Use DoublyLinkedList to implement LRU cache
212
- * interface CacheEntry<K, V> {
212
+ * interface CacheEntry<K, V> {
213
213
  * key: K;
214
214
  * value: V;
215
215
  * }
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedListNode<E = any> {
371
371
  * console.log(cache.isEmpty); // true
372
372
  * @example
373
373
  * // finding lyrics by timestamp in Coldplay's "Fix You"
374
- * // Create a DoublyLinkedList to store song lyrics with timestamps
374
+ * // Create a DoublyLinkedList to store song lyrics with timestamps
375
375
  * const lyricsList = new DoublyLinkedList<{ time: number; text: string }>();
376
376
  *
377
377
  * // Detailed lyrics with precise timestamps (in milliseconds)
@@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedListNode<E = any> {
411
411
  * console.log(lateTimeLyric?.text); // 'And I will try to fix you'
412
412
  * @example
413
413
  * // cpu process schedules
414
- * class Process {
414
+ * class Process {
415
415
  * constructor(
416
416
  * public id: number,
417
417
  * public priority: number
@@ -487,7 +487,17 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedListNode<E = any> {
487
487
  * console.log(scheduler.listProcesses()); // []
488
488
  */
489
489
  export declare class DoublyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementBase<E, R, DoublyLinkedList<E, R>> {
490
- constructor(elements?: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R>, options?: DoublyLinkedListOptions<E, R>);
490
+ /**
491
+ * This TypeScript constructor initializes a DoublyLinkedList with optional elements and options.
492
+ * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R>} elements - The `elements` parameter in the constructor is an
493
+ * iterable collection of elements of type `E` or `R`. It is used to initialize the DoublyLinkedList
494
+ * with the elements provided in the iterable. If no elements are provided, the default value is an
495
+ * empty iterable.
496
+ * @param [options] - The `options` parameter in the constructor is of type
497
+ * `DoublyLinkedListOptions<E, R>`. It is an optional parameter that allows you to pass additional
498
+ * configuration options to customize the behavior of the DoublyLinkedList.
499
+ */
500
+ constructor(elements?: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>, options?: DoublyLinkedListOptions<E, R>);
491
501
  protected _head: DoublyLinkedListNode<E> | undefined;
492
502
  /**
493
503
  * The `head` function returns the first node of a doubly linked list.
@@ -523,6 +533,16 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementB
523
533
  * @returns The method `get last()` returns the last node of the doubly linked list, or `undefined` if the list is empty.
524
534
  */
525
535
  get last(): E | undefined;
536
+ /**
537
+ * Time Complexity: O(n)
538
+ * Space Complexity: O(n)
539
+ *
540
+ * The `fromArray` function creates a new instance of a DoublyLinkedList and populates it with the elements from the
541
+ * given array.
542
+ * @param {E[]} data - The `data` parameter is an array of elements of type `E`.
543
+ * @returns The `fromArray` function returns a DoublyLinkedList object.
544
+ */
545
+ static fromArray<E>(data: E[]): DoublyLinkedList<E, any>;
526
546
  /**
527
547
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
528
548
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -575,6 +595,35 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementB
575
595
  * @returns The `unshift` method is returning a boolean value, specifically `true`.
576
596
  */
577
597
  unshift(elementOrNode: E | DoublyLinkedListNode<E>): boolean;
598
+ /**
599
+ * Time Complexity: O(k)
600
+ * Space Complexity: O(k)
601
+ *
602
+ * The function `pushMany` iterates over elements and pushes them into a data structure, applying a
603
+ * transformation function if provided.
604
+ * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>} elements - The `elements`
605
+ * parameter in the `pushMany` function can accept an iterable containing elements of type `E`, `R`,
606
+ * or `DoublyLinkedListNode<E>`. The function iterates over each element in the iterable and pushes
607
+ * it onto the linked list. If a transformation function `to
608
+ * @returns The `pushMany` function is returning an array of boolean values (`ans`) which indicate
609
+ * the success or failure of pushing each element into the data structure.
610
+ */
611
+ pushMany(elements: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>): boolean[];
612
+ /**
613
+ * Time Complexity: O(k)
614
+ * Space Complexity: O(k)
615
+ *
616
+ * The function `unshiftMany` iterates through a collection of elements and adds them to the
617
+ * beginning of a Doubly Linked List, returning an array of boolean values indicating the success of
618
+ * each insertion.
619
+ * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>} elements - The `elements`
620
+ * parameter in the `unshiftMany` function can accept an iterable containing elements of type `E`,
621
+ * `R`, or `DoublyLinkedListNode<E>`. The function iterates over each element in the iterable and
622
+ * performs an `unshift` operation on the doubly linked list
623
+ * @returns The `unshiftMany` function returns an array of boolean values indicating the success of
624
+ * each unshift operation performed on the elements passed as input.
625
+ */
626
+ unshiftMany(elements: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>): boolean[];
578
627
  /**
579
628
  * Time Complexity: O(n)
580
629
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -729,7 +778,7 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementB
729
778
  * @returns The `get` method returns the value of the first node in the doubly linked list that
730
779
  * satisfies the provided predicate function. If no such node is found, it returns `undefined`.
731
780
  */
732
- get(elementNodeOrPredicate: E | DoublyLinkedListNode<E> | ((node: DoublyLinkedListNode<E>) => boolean)): E | undefined;
781
+ search(elementNodeOrPredicate: E | DoublyLinkedListNode<E> | ((node: DoublyLinkedListNode<E>) => boolean)): E | undefined;
733
782
  /**
734
783
  * Time Complexity: O(n)
735
784
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -820,18 +869,14 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementB
820
869
  * Time Complexity: O(n)
821
870
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
822
871
  *
872
+ * The function `countOccurrences` iterates through a doubly linked list and counts the occurrences
873
+ * of a specified element or nodes that satisfy a given predicate.
874
+ * @param {E | DoublyLinkedListNode<E> | ((node: DoublyLinkedListNode<E>) => boolean)} elementOrNode
875
+ * - The `elementOrNode` parameter in the `countOccurrences` method can accept three types of values:
876
+ * @returns The `countOccurrences` method returns the number of occurrences of the specified element,
877
+ * node, or predicate function in the doubly linked list.
823
878
  */
824
879
  countOccurrences(elementOrNode: E | DoublyLinkedListNode<E> | ((node: DoublyLinkedListNode<E>) => boolean)): number;
825
- /**
826
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
827
- * Space Complexity: O(n)
828
- *
829
- * The `fromArray` function creates a new instance of a DoublyLinkedList and populates it with the elements from the
830
- * given array.
831
- * @param {E[]} data - The `data` parameter is an array of elements of type `E`.
832
- * @returns The `fromArray` function returns a DoublyLinkedList object.
833
- */
834
- static fromArray<E>(data: E[]): DoublyLinkedList<E, any>;
835
880
  /**
836
881
  * The function returns an iterator that iterates over the values of a linked list.
837
882
  */