powerdlz23 1.1.6 → 1.1.8

package/pto/yaamp/web/framework-1.0.8/web/helpers/CHtml.php

@@ -0,0 +1,1801 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * CHtml class file.
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
+ * @copyright Copyright &copy; 2008-2009 Yii Software LLC
+ * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * CHtml is a static class that provides a collection of helper methods for creating HTML views.
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @version $Id: CHtml.php 1306 2009-08-07 17:24:31Z qiang.xue $
+ * @package system.web.helpers
+ * @since 1.0
+ */
+class CHtml
+{
+	const ID_PREFIX='yt';
+	/**
+	 * @var string the CSS class for displaying error summaries (see {@link errorSummary}).
+	 */
+	public static $errorSummaryCss='errorSummary';
+	/**
+	 * @var string the CSS class for displaying error messages (see {@link error}).
+	 */
+	public static $errorMessageCss='errorMessage';
+	/**
+	 * @var string the CSS class for highlighting error inputs. Form inputs will be appended
+	 * with this CSS class if they have input errors.
+	 */
+	public static $errorCss='error';
+	/**
+	 * @var string the CSS class for required labels. Defaults to 'required'.
+	 * @see label
+	 */
+	public static $requiredCss='required';
+	/**
+	 * @var string the HTML code to be prepended to the required label.
+	 * @see label
+	 */
+	public static $beforeRequiredLabel='';
+	/**
+	 * @var string the HTML code to be appended to the required label.
+	 * @see label
+	 */
+	public static $afterRequiredLabel=' <span class="required">*</span>';
+	/**
+	 * @var string the scenario used to determine whether a model attribute is required.
+	 * @see activeLabelEx
+	 */
+	public static $scenario='';
+	/**
+	 * @var integer the counter for generating automatic input field names.
+	 * @since 1.0.4
+	 */
+	public static $count=0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Encodes special characters into HTML entities.
+	 * The {@link CApplication::charset application charset} will be used for encoding.
+	 * @param string data to be encoded
+	 * @return string the encoded data
+	 * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.htmlspecialchars.php
+	 */
+	public static function encode($text)
+	{
+		$res = @htmlspecialchars($text, ENT_QUOTES,Yii::app()->charset);
+		if(!$res)
+			$res = htmlentities($text);	//,Yii::app()->charset);
+			
+		return $res;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Encodes special characters in an array of strings into HTML entities.
+	 * Both the array keys and values will be encoded if needed.
+	 * If a value is an array, this method will also encode it recursively.
+	 * The {@link CApplication::charset application charset} will be used for encoding.
+	 * @param array data to be encoded
+	 * @return array the encoded data
+	 * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.htmlspecialchars.php
+	 * @since 1.0.4
+	 */
+	public static function encodeArray($data)
+	{
+		$d=array();
+		foreach($data as $key=>$value)
+		{
+			if(is_string($key))
+				$key=htmlspecialchars($key,ENT_QUOTES,Yii::app()->charset);
+			if(is_string($value))
+				$value=htmlspecialchars($value,ENT_QUOTES,Yii::app()->charset);
+			else if(is_array($value))
+				$value=self::encodeArray($value);
+			$d[$key]=$value;
+		}
+		return $d;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates an HTML element.
+	 * @param string the tag name
+	 * @param array the element attributes. The values will be HTML-encoded using {@link encode()}.
+	 * Since version 1.0.5, if an 'encode' attribute is given and its value is false,
+	 * the rest of the attribute values will NOT be HTML-encoded.
+	 * @param mixed the content to be enclosed between open and close element tags. It will not be HTML-encoded.
+	 * If false, it means there is no body content.
+	 * @param boolean whether to generate the close tag.
+	 * @return string the generated HTML element tag
+	 */
+	public static function tag($tag,$htmlOptions=array(),$content=false,$closeTag=true)
+	{
+		$html='<' . $tag . self::renderAttributes($htmlOptions);
+		if($content===false)
+			return $closeTag ? $html.' />' : $html.'>';
+		else
+			return $closeTag ? $html.'>'.$content.'</'.$tag.'>' : $html.'>'.$content;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates an open HTML element.
+	 * @param string the tag name
+	 * @param array the element attributes. The values will be HTML-encoded using {@link encode()}.
+	 * Since version 1.0.5, if an 'encode' attribute is given and its value is false,
+	 * the rest of the attribute values will NOT be HTML-encoded.
+	 * @return string the generated HTML element tag
+	 */
+	public static function openTag($tag,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		return '<' . $tag . self::renderAttributes($htmlOptions) . '>';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a close HTML element.
+	 * @param string the tag name
+	 * @return string the generated HTML element tag
+	 */
+	public static function closeTag($tag)
+	{
+		return '</'.$tag.'>';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Encloses the given string within a CDATA tag.
+	 * @param string the string to be enclosed
+	 * @return string the CDATA tag with the enclosed content.
+	 */
+	public static function cdata($text)
+	{
+		return '<![CDATA[' . $text . ']]>';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a meta tag that can be inserted in the head section of HTML page.
+	 * @param string content attribute of the meta tag
+	 * @param string name attribute of the meta tag. If null, the attribute will not be generated
+	 * @param string http-equiv attribute of the meta tag. If null, the attribute will not be generated
+	 * @param array other options in name-value pairs (e.g. 'scheme', 'lang')
+	 * @return string the generated meta tag
+	 * @since 1.0.1
+	 */
+	public static function metaTag($content,$name=null,$httpEquiv=null,$options=array())
+	{
+		$options['content']=$content;
+		if($name!==null)
+			$options['name']=$name;
+		if($httpEquiv!==null)
+			$options['http-equiv']=$httpEquiv;
+		return self::tag('meta',$options);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a link tag that can be inserted in the head section of HTML page.
+	 * Do not confuse this method with {@link link()}. The latter generates a hyperlink.
+	 * @param string rel attribute of the link tag. If null, the attribute will not be generated.
+	 * @param string type attribute of the link tag. If null, the attribute will not be generated.
+	 * @param string href attribute of the link tag. If null, the attribute will not be generated.
+	 * @param string media attribute of the link tag. If null, the attribute will not be generated.
+	 * @param array other options in name-value pairs
+	 * @return string the generated link tag
+	 * @since 1.0.1
+	 */
+	public static function linkTag($relation=null,$type=null,$href=null,$media=null,$options=array())
+	{
+		if($relation!==null)
+			$options['rel']=$relation;
+		if($type!==null)
+			$options['type']=$type;
+		if($href!==null)
+			$options['href']=$href;
+		if($media!==null)
+			$options['media']=$media;
+		return self::tag('link',$options);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Encloses the given CSS content with a CSS tag.
+	 * @param string the CSS content
+	 * @param string the media that this CSS should apply to.
+	 * @return string the CSS properly enclosed
+	 */
+	public static function css($text,$media='')
+	{
+		if($media!=='')
+			$media=' media="'.$media.'"';
+		return "<style type=\"text/css\"{$media}>\n/*<![CDATA[*/\n{$text}\n/*]]>*/\n</style>";
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Links to the specified CSS file.
+	 * @param string the CSS URL
+	 * @param string the media that this CSS should apply to.
+	 * @return string the CSS link.
+	 */
+	public static function cssFile($url,$media='')
+	{
+		if($media!=='')
+			$media=' media="'.$media.'"';
+		return '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.self::encode($url).'"'.$media.' />';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Encloses the given JavaScript within a script tag.
+	 * @param string the JavaScript to be enclosed
+	 * @return string the enclosed JavaScript
+	 */
+	public static function script($text)
+	{
+		return "<script type=\"text/javascript\">\n/*<![CDATA[*/\n{$text}\n/*]]>*/\n</script>";
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Includes a JavaScript file.
+	 * @param string URL for the JavaScript file
+	 * @return string the JavaScript file tag
+	 */
+	public static function scriptFile($url)
+	{
+		return '<script type="text/javascript" src="'.self::encode($url).'"></script>';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates an opening form tag.
+	 * This is a shortcut to {@link beginForm}.
+	 * @param mixed the form action URL (see {@link normalizeUrl} for details about this parameter.)
+	 * @param string form method (e.g. post, get)
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes (see {@link tag}).
+	 * @return string the generated form tag.
+	 */
+	public static function form($action='',$method='post',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		return self::beginForm($action,$method,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates an opening form tag.
+	 * Note, only the open tag is generated. A close tag should be placed manually
+	 * at the end of the form.
+	 * @param mixed the form action URL (see {@link normalizeUrl} for details about this parameter.)
+	 * @param string form method (e.g. post, get)
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes (see {@link tag}).
+	 * @return string the generated form tag.
+	 * @since 1.0.4
+	 * @see endForm
+	 */
+	public static function beginForm($action='',$method='post',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$htmlOptions['action']=self::normalizeUrl($action);
+		$htmlOptions['method']=$method;
+		$form=self::tag('form',$htmlOptions,false,false);
+		$request=Yii::app()->request;
+		if($request->enableCsrfValidation)
+		{
+			$token=self::hiddenField($request->csrfTokenName,$request->getCsrfToken(),array('id'=>false));
+			$form.="\n".$token;
+		}
+		return $form;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a closing form tag.
+	 * @return string the generated tag
+	 * @since 1.0.4
+	 * @see beginForm
+	 */
+	public static function endForm()
+	{
+		return '</form>';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a stateful form tag.
+	 * A stateful form tag is similar to {@link form} except that it renders an additional
+	 * hidden field for storing persistent page states. You should use this method to generate
+	 * a form tag if you want to access persistent page states when the form is submitted.
+	 * @param mixed the form action URL (see {@link normalizeUrl} for details about this parameter.)
+	 * @param string form method (e.g. post, get)
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes (see {@link tag}).
+	 * @return string the generated form tag.
+	 */
+	public static function statefulForm($action='',$method='post',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		return self::form($action,$method,$htmlOptions)."\n".
+			self::tag('div',array('style'=>'visibility:hidden'),self::pageStateField(''));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a hidden field for storing persistent page states.
+	 * This method is internally used by {@link statefulForm}.
+	 * @param string the persistent page states in serialized format
+	 * @return string the generated hidden field
+	 */
+	public static function pageStateField($value)
+	{
+		return '<input type="hidden" name="'.CController::STATE_INPUT_NAME.'" value="'.$value.'" />';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a hyperlink tag.
+	 * @param string link body. It will NOT be HTML-encoded. Therefore you can pass in HTML code such as an image tag.
+	 * @param mixed a URL or an action route that can be used to create a URL.
+	 * See {@link normalizeUrl} for more details about how to specify this parameter.
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated hyperlink
+	 * @see normalizeUrl
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 */
+	public static function link($text,$url='#',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if($url!=='')
+			$htmlOptions['href']=self::normalizeUrl($url);
+		self::clientChange('click',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::tag('a',$htmlOptions,$text);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a mailto link.
+	 * @param string link body. It will NOT be HTML-encoded. Therefore you can pass in HTML code such as an image tag.
+	 * @param string email address. If this is empty, the first parameter (link body) will be treated as the email address.
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated mailto link
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @since 1.0.1
+	 */
+	public static function mailto($text,$email='',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if($email==='')
+			$email=$text;
+		return self::link($text,'mailto:'.$email,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates an image tag.
+	 * @param string the image URL
+	 * @param string the alternative text display
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes (see {@link tag}).
+	 * @return string the generated image tag
+	 */
+	public static function image($src,$alt='',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$htmlOptions['src']=$src;
+		$htmlOptions['alt']=$alt;
+		return self::tag('img',$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a button.
+	 * @param string the button label
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated button tag
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 */
+	public static function button($label='button',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['name']))
+			$htmlOptions['name']=self::ID_PREFIX.self::$count++;
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['type']))
+			$htmlOptions['type']='button';
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['value']))
+			$htmlOptions['value']=$label;
+		self::clientChange('click',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::tag('input',$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a button using HTML button tag.
+	 * This method is similar to {@link button} except that it generates a 'button'
+	 * tag instead of 'input' tag.
+	 * @param string the button label
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated button tag
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @since 1.0.8
+	 */
+	public static function htmlButton($label='button',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['name']))
+			$htmlOptions['name']=self::ID_PREFIX.self::$count++;
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['type']))
+			$htmlOptions['type']='button';
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['value']))
+			$htmlOptions['value']=$label;
+		self::clientChange('click',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::tag('button',$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a submit button.
+	 * @param string the button label
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated button tag
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 */
+	public static function submitButton($label='submit',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$htmlOptions['type']='submit';
+		return self::button($label,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a reset button.
+	 * @param string the button label
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated button tag
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 */
+	public static function resetButton($label='reset',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$htmlOptions['type']='reset';
+		return self::button($label,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates an image submit button.
+	 * @param string the button label
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated button tag
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 */
+	public static function imageButton($src,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$htmlOptions['src']=$src;
+		$htmlOptions['type']='image';
+		return self::button('submit',$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a link submit button.
+	 * @param string the button label
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated button tag
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 */
+	public static function linkButton($label='submit',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['submit']))
+			$htmlOptions['submit']=isset($htmlOptions['href']) ? $htmlOptions['href'] : '';
+		return self::link($label,'#',$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a label tag.
+	 * @param string label text. Note, you should HTML-encode the text if needed.
+	 * @param string the ID of the HTML element that this label is associated with
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes.
+	 * Starting from version 1.0.2, the following HTML option is recognized:
+	 * <pre>
+	 * <li>required: if this is set and is true, the label will be styled
+	 * with CSS class 'required' (customizable with CHtml::$requiredCss),
+	 * and be decorated with {@link CHtml::beforeRequiredLabel} and
+	 * {@link CHtml::afterRequiredLabel}.</li>
+	 * </pre>
+	 * @return string the generated label tag
+	 */
+	public static function label($label,$for,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$htmlOptions['for']=$for;
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['required']))
+		{
+			if($htmlOptions['required'])
+			{
+				if(isset($htmlOptions['class']))
+					$htmlOptions['class'].=' '.self::$requiredCss;
+				else
+					$htmlOptions['class']=self::$requiredCss;
+				$label=self::$beforeRequiredLabel.$label.self::$afterRequiredLabel;
+			}
+			unset($htmlOptions['required']);
+		}
+		return self::tag('label',$htmlOptions,$label);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a text field input.
+	 * @param string the input name
+	 * @param string the input value
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated input field
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see inputField
+	 */
+	public static function textField($name,$value='',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::clientChange('change',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::inputField('text',$name,$value,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a hidden input.
+	 * @param string the input name
+	 * @param string the input value
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes (see {@link tag}).
+	 * @return string the generated input field
+	 * @see inputField
+	 */
+	public static function hiddenField($name,$value='',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		return self::inputField('hidden',$name,$value,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a password field input.
+	 * @param string the input name
+	 * @param string the input value
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated input field
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see inputField
+	 */
+	public static function passwordField($name,$value='',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::clientChange('change',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::inputField('password',$name,$value,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a file input.
+	 * Note, you have to set the enclosing form's 'enctype' attribute to be 'multipart/form-data'.
+	 * After the form is submitted, the uploaded file information can be obtained via $_FILES[$name] (see
+	 * PHP documentation).
+	 * @param string the input name
+	 * @param string the input value
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes (see {@link tag}).
+	 * @return string the generated input field
+	 * @see inputField
+	 */
+	public static function fileField($name,$value='',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		return self::inputField('file',$name,$value,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a text area input.
+	 * @param string the input name
+	 * @param string the input value
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated text area
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see inputField
+	 */
+	public static function textArea($name,$value='',$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$htmlOptions['name']=$name;
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['id']))
+			$htmlOptions['id']=self::getIdByName($name);
+		self::clientChange('change',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::tag('textarea',$htmlOptions,self::encode($value));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a radio button.
+	 * @param string the input name
+	 * @param boolean whether the check box is checked
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated radio button
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see inputField
+	 */
+	public static function radioButton($name,$checked=false,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if($checked)
+			$htmlOptions['checked']='checked';
+		else
+			unset($htmlOptions['checked']);
+		$value=isset($htmlOptions['value']) ? $htmlOptions['value'] : 1;
+		self::clientChange('click',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::inputField('radio',$name,$value,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a check box.
+	 * @param string the input name
+	 * @param boolean whether the check box is checked
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated check box
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see inputField
+	 */
+	public static function checkBox($name,$checked=false,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if($checked)
+			$htmlOptions['checked']='checked';
+		else
+			unset($htmlOptions['checked']);
+		$value=isset($htmlOptions['value']) ? $htmlOptions['value'] : 1;
+		self::clientChange('click',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::inputField('checkbox',$name,$value,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a drop down list.
+	 * @param string the input name
+	 * @param string the selected value
+	 * @param array data for generating the list options (value=>display).
+	 * You may use {@link listData} to generate this data.
+	 * Please refer to {@link listOptions} on how this data is used to generate the list options.
+	 * Note, the values and labels will be automatically HTML-encoded by this method.
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are recognized. See {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.
+	 * In addition, the following options are also supported specifically for dropdown list:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>prompt: string, specifies the prompt text shown as the first list option. Its value is empty.</li>
+	 * <li>empty: string, specifies the text corresponding to empty selection. Its value is empty.</li>
+	 * <li>options: array, specifies additional attributes for each OPTION tag.
+	 *     The array keys must be the option values, and the array values are the extra
+	 *     OPTION tag attributes in the name-value pairs. For example,
+	 * <pre>
+	 *     array(
+	 *         'value1'=>array('disabled'=>true, 'label'=>'value 1'),
+	 *         'value2'=>array('label'=>'value 2'),
+	 *     );
+	 * </pre>
+	 *     This option has been available since version 1.0.3.
+	 * </li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 * @return string the generated drop down list
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see inputField
+	 * @see listData
+	 */
+	public static function dropDownList($name,$select,$data,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$htmlOptions['name']=$name;
+		
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['id']))
+			$htmlOptions['id']=self::getIdByName($name);
+		self::clientChange('change',$htmlOptions);
+		$options="\n".self::listOptions($select,$data,$htmlOptions);
+		return self::tag('select',$htmlOptions,$options);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a list box.
+	 * @param string the input name
+	 * @param mixed the selected value(s). This can be either a string for single selection or an array for multiple selections.
+	 * @param array data for generating the list options (value=>display)
+	 * You may use {@link listData} to generate this data.
+	 * Please refer to {@link listOptions} on how this data is used to generate the list options.
+	 * Note, the values and labels will be automatically HTML-encoded by this method.
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized. See {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.
+	 * In addition, the following options are also supported specifically for list box:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>prompt: string, specifies the prompt text shown as the first list option. Its value is empty.</li>
+	 * <li>empty: string, specifies the text corresponding to empty selection. Its value is empty.</li>
+	 * <li>options: array, specifies additional attributes for each OPTION tag.
+	 *     The array keys must be the option values, and the array values are the extra
+	 *     OPTION tag attributes in the name-value pairs. For example,
+	 * <pre>
+	 *     array(
+	 *         'value1'=>array('disabled'=>true, 'label'=>'value 1'),
+	 *         'value2'=>array('label'=>'value 2'),
+	 *     );
+	 * </pre>
+	 *     This option has been available since version 1.0.3.
+	 * </li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 * @return string the generated list box
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see inputField
+	 * @see listData
+	 */
+	public static function listBox($name,$select,$data,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['size']))
+			$htmlOptions['size']=4;
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['multiple']))
+		{
+			if(substr($name,-2)!=='[]')
+				$name.='[]';
+		}
+		return self::dropDownList($name,$select,$data,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a check box list.
+	 * A check box list allows multiple selection, like {@link listBox}.
+	 * As a result, the corresponding POST value is an array.
+	 * @param string name of the check box list. You can use this name to retrieve
+	 * the selected value(s) once the form is submitted.
+	 * @param mixed selection of the check boxes. This can be either a string
+	 * for single selection or an array for multiple selections.
+	 * @param array value-label pairs used to generate the check box list.
+	 * Note, the values will be automatically HTML-encoded, while the labels will not.
+	 * @param array addtional HTML options. The options will be applied to
+	 * each checkbox input. The following special options are recognized:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>template: string, specifies how each checkbox is rendered. Defaults
+	 * to "{input} {label}", where "{input}" will be replaced by the generated
+	 * check box input tag while "{label}" be replaced by the corresponding check box label.</li>
+	 * <li>separator: string, specifies the string that separates the generated check boxes.</li>
+	 * <li>checkAll: string, specifies the label for the "check all" checkbox.
+	 * If this option is specified, a 'check all' checkbox will be displayed. Clicking on
+	 * this checkbox will cause all checkboxes checked or unchecked. This option has been
+	 * available since version 1.0.4.</li>
+	 * <li>checkAllLast: boolean, specifies whether the 'check all' checkbox should be
+	 * displayed at the end of the checkbox list. If this option is not set (default)
+	 * or is false, the 'check all' checkbox will be displayed at the beginning of
+	 * the checkbox list. This option has been available since version 1.0.4.</li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 * @return string the generated check box list
+	 */
+	public static function checkBoxList($name,$select,$data,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$template=isset($htmlOptions['template'])?$htmlOptions['template']:'{input} {label}';
+		$separator=isset($htmlOptions['separator'])?$htmlOptions['separator']:"<br/>\n";
+		unset($htmlOptions['template'],$htmlOptions['separator']);
+
+		if(substr($name,-2)!=='[]')
+			$name.='[]';
+
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['checkAll']))
+		{
+			$checkAllLabel=$htmlOptions['checkAll'];
+			$checkAllLast=isset($htmlOptions['checkAllLast']) && $htmlOptions['checkAllLast'];
+		}
+		unset($htmlOptions['checkAll'],$htmlOptions['checkAllLast']);
+
+		$items=array();
+		$baseID=self::getIdByName($name);
+		$id=0;
+		$checkAll=true;
+		foreach($data as $value=>$label)
+		{
+			$checked=!is_array($select) && !strcmp($value,$select) || is_array($select) && in_array($value,$select);
+			$checkAll=$checkAll && $checked;
+			$htmlOptions['value']=$value;
+			$htmlOptions['id']=$baseID.'_'.$id++;
+			$option=self::checkBox($name,$checked,$htmlOptions);
+			$label=self::label($label,$htmlOptions['id']);
+			$items[]=strtr($template,array('{input}'=>$option,'{label}'=>$label));
+		}
+
+		if(isset($checkAllLabel))
+		{
+			$htmlOptions['value']=1;
+			$htmlOptions['id']=$id=$baseID.'_all';
+			$option=self::checkBox($id,$checkAll,$htmlOptions);
+			$label=self::label($checkAllLabel,$id);
+			$item=strtr($template,array('{input}'=>$option,'{label}'=>$label));
+			if($checkAllLast)
+				$items[]=$item;
+			else
+				array_unshift($items,$item);
+			$name=strtr($name,array('['=>'\\[',']'=>'\\]'));
+			$js=<<<EOD
+jQuery('#$id').click(function() {
+	var checked=this.checked;
+	jQuery("input[name='$name']").each(function() {
+		this.checked=checked;
+	});
+});
+
+jQuery("input[name='$name']").click(function() {
+	jQuery('#$id').attr('checked', jQuery("input[name='$name']").length==jQuery("input[name='$name'][checked=true]").length);
+});
+EOD;
+			$cs=Yii::app()->getClientScript();
+			$cs->registerCoreScript('jquery');
+			$cs->registerScript($id,$js);
+		}
+
+		return implode($separator,$items);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a radio button list.
+	 * A radio button list is like a {@link checkBoxList check box list}, except that
+	 * it only allows single selection.
+	 * @param string name of the radio button list. You can use this name to retrieve
+	 * the selected value(s) once the form is submitted.
+	 * @param mixed selection of the radio buttons. This can be either a string
+	 * for single selection or an array for multiple selections.
+	 * @param array value-label pairs used to generate the radio button list.
+	 * Note, the values will be automatically HTML-encoded, while the labels will not.
+	 * @param array addtional HTML options. The options will be applied to
+	 * each checkbox input. The following special options are recognized:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>template: string, specifies how each checkbox is rendered. Defaults
+	 * to "{input} {label}", where "{input}" will be replaced by the generated
+	 * radio button input tag while "{label}" be replaced by the corresponding radio button label.</li>
+	 * <li>separator: string, specifies the string that separates the generated radio buttons.</li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 * @return string the generated radio button list
+	 */
+	public static function radioButtonList($name,$select,$data,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$template=isset($htmlOptions['template'])?$htmlOptions['template']:'{input} {label}';
+		$separator=isset($htmlOptions['separator'])?$htmlOptions['separator']:"<br/>\n";
+		unset($htmlOptions['template'],$htmlOptions['separator']);
+
+		$items=array();
+		$baseID=self::getIdByName($name);
+		$id=0;
+		foreach($data as $value=>$label)
+		{
+			$checked=!strcmp($value,$select);
+			$htmlOptions['value']=$value;
+			$htmlOptions['id']=$baseID.'_'.$id++;
+			$option=self::radioButton($name,$checked,$htmlOptions);
+			$label=self::label($label,$htmlOptions['id']);
+			$items[]=strtr($template,array('{input}'=>$option,'{label}'=>$label));
+		}
+		return implode($separator,$items);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a link that can initiate AJAX requests.
+	 * @param string the link body (it will NOT be HTML-encoded.)
+	 * @param mixed the URL for the AJAX request. If empty, it is assumed to be the current URL. See {@link normalizeUrl} for more details.
+	 * @param array AJAX options (see {@link ajax})
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated link
+	 * @see normalizeUrl
+	 * @see ajax
+	 */
+	public static function ajaxLink($text,$url,$ajaxOptions=array(),$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['href']))
+			$htmlOptions['href']='#';
+		$ajaxOptions['url']=$url;
+		$htmlOptions['ajax']=$ajaxOptions;
+		self::clientChange('click',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::tag('a',$htmlOptions,$text);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a push button that can initiate AJAX requests.
+	 * @param string the button label
+	 * @param mixed the URL for the AJAX request. If empty, it is assumed to be the current URL. See {@link normalizeUrl} for more details.
+	 * @param array AJAX options (see {@link ajax})
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated button
+	 */
+	public static function ajaxButton($label,$url,$ajaxOptions=array(),$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$ajaxOptions['url']=$url;
+		$htmlOptions['ajax']=$ajaxOptions;
+		return self::button($label,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a push button that can submit the current form in POST method.
+	 * @param string the button label
+	 * @param mixed the URL for the AJAX request. If empty, it is assumed to be the current URL. See {@link normalizeUrl} for more details.
+	 * @param array AJAX options (see {@link ajax})
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated button
+	 */
+	public static function ajaxSubmitButton($label,$url,$ajaxOptions=array(),$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$ajaxOptions['type']='POST';
+		return self::ajaxButton($label,$url,$ajaxOptions,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates the JavaScript that initiates an AJAX request.
+	 * @param array AJAX options. The valid options are specified in the jQuery ajax documentation.
+	 * The following special options are added for convenience:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>update: string, specifies the selector whose HTML content should be replaced
+	 *   by the AJAX request result.</li>
+	 * <li>replace: string, specifies the selector whose target should be replaced
+	 *   by the AJAX request result.</li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 * Note, if you specify the 'success' option, the above options will be ignored.
+	 * @return string the generated JavaScript
+	 * @see http://docs.jquery.com/Ajax/jQuery.ajax#options
+	 */
+	public static function ajax($options)
+	{
+		Yii::app()->getClientScript()->registerCoreScript('jquery');
+		if(!isset($options['url']))
+			$options['url']='js:location.href';
+		else
+			$options['url']=self::normalizeUrl($options['url']);
+		if(!isset($options['cache']))
+			$options['cache']=false;
+		if(!isset($options['data']) && isset($options['type']))
+			$options['data']='js:jQuery(this).parents("form").serialize()';
+		foreach(array('beforeSend','complete','error','success') as $name)
+		{
+			if(isset($options[$name]) && strpos($options[$name],'js:')!==0)
+				$options[$name]='js:'.$options[$name];
+		}
+		if(isset($options['update']))
+		{
+			if(!isset($options['success']))
+				$options['success']='js:function(html){jQuery("'.$options['update'].'").html(html)}';
+			unset($options['update']);
+		}
+		if(isset($options['replace']))
+		{
+			if(!isset($options['success']))
+				$options['success']='js:function(html){jQuery("'.$options['replace'].'").replaceWith(html)}';
+			unset($options['replace']);
+		}
+		return 'jQuery.ajax('.CJavaScript::encode($options).');';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates the URL for the published assets.
+	 * @param string the path of the asset to be published
+	 * @param boolean whether the published directory should be named as the hashed basename.
+	 * If false, the name will be the hashed dirname of the path being published.
+	 * Defaults to false. Set true if the path being published is shared among
+	 * different extensions.
+	 * @return string the asset URL
+	 */
+	public static function asset($path,$hashByName=false)
+	{
+		return Yii::app()->getAssetManager()->publish($path,$hashByName);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a URL if the input specifies the route to a controller action.
+	 * @param mixed the URL to be normalized. If a string, the URL is returned back;
+	 * if an array, it is considered as a route to a controller action and will
+	 * be used to generate a URL using {@link CController::createUrl}; if the URL is empty,
+	 * the currently requested URL is returned.
+	 * @param string the URL
+	 */
+	public static function normalizeUrl($url)
+	{
+		if(is_array($url))
+		{
+			if(isset($url[0]))
+			{
+				if(($c=Yii::app()->getController())!==null)
+					$url=$c->createUrl($url[0],array_splice($url,1));
+				else
+					$url=Yii::app()->createUrl($url[0],array_splice($url,1));
+			}
+			else
+				$url='';
+		}
+		return $url==='' ? Yii::app()->getRequest()->getUrl() : $url;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates an input HTML tag.
+	 * This method generates an input HTML tag based on the given input name and value.
+	 * @param string the input type (e.g. 'text', 'radio')
+	 * @param string the input name
+	 * @param string the input value
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes for the HTML tag (see {@link tag}).
+	 * @return string the generated input tag
+	 */
+	protected static function inputField($type,$name,$value,$htmlOptions)
+	{
+		$htmlOptions['type']=$type;
+		$htmlOptions['value']=$value;
+		$htmlOptions['name']=$name;
+		
+// 		if($type != 'checkbox')
+// 			$htmlOptions['class']=$htmlOptions['class'].' tweetnews-input';
+		
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['id']))
+			$htmlOptions['id']=self::getIdByName($name);
+		else if($htmlOptions['id']===false)
+			unset($htmlOptions['id']);
+		return self::tag('input',$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a label tag for a model attribute.
+	 * The label text is the attribute label and the label is associated with
+	 * the input for the attribute (see {@link CModel::getAttributeLabel}.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the label's CSS class will be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. A special option named
+	 * 'label' is recognized since version 1.0.4. If this option is specified, it will be used
+	 * as the label. Otherwise, the label will be determined
+	 * by calling {@link CModel::getAttributeLabel}.
+	 * @return string the generated label tag
+	 */
+	public static function activeLabel($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['for']))
+		{
+			$for=$htmlOptions['for'];
+			unset($htmlOptions['for']);
+		}
+		else
+			$for=self::getIdByName(self::resolveName($model,$attribute));
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['label']))
+		{
+			$label=$htmlOptions['label'];
+			unset($htmlOptions['label']);
+		}
+		else
+			$label=$model->getAttributeLabel($attribute);
+		if($model->hasErrors($attribute))
+			self::addErrorCss($htmlOptions);
+		return self::label($label,$for,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a label tag for a model attribute.
+	 * This is an enhanced version of {@link activeLabel}. It will render additional
+	 * CSS class and mark when the attribute is required.
+	 * In particular, it calls {@link CModel::isAttributeRequired} to determine
+	 * if the attribute is required under the scenario {@link CHtml::scenario}.
+	 * If so, it will add a CSS class {@link CHtml::requiredCss} to the label,
+	 * and decorate the label with {@link CHtml::beforeRequiredLabel} and
+	 * {@link CHtml::afterRequiredLabel}.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes.
+	 * @return string the generated label tag
+	 * @since 1.0.2
+	 */
+	public static function activeLabelEx($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$realAttribute=$attribute;
+		self::resolveName($model,$attribute); // strip off square brackets if any
+		$htmlOptions['required']=$model->isAttributeRequired($attribute,self::$scenario);
+		return self::activeLabel($model,$realAttribute,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a text field input for a model attribute.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the input field's CSS class will
+	 * be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated input field
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see activeInputField
+	 */
+	public static function activeTextField($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::resolveNameID($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+		self::clientChange('change',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::activeInputField('text',$model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a hidden input for a model attribute.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes.
+	 * @return string the generated input field
+	 * @see activeInputField
+	 */
+	public static function activeHiddenField($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::resolveNameID($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+		return self::activeInputField('hidden',$model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a password field input for a model attribute.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the input field's CSS class will
+	 * be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated input field
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see activeInputField
+	 */
+	public static function activePasswordField($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::resolveNameID($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+		self::clientChange('change',$htmlOptions);
+		return self::activeInputField('password',$model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a text area input for a model attribute.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the input field's CSS class will
+	 * be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated text area
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 */
+	public static function activeTextArea($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::resolveNameID($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+		self::clientChange('change',$htmlOptions);
+		if($model->hasErrors($attribute))
+			self::addErrorCss($htmlOptions);
+		return self::tag('textarea',$htmlOptions,self::encode($model->$attribute));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a file input for a model attribute.
+	 * Note, you have to set the enclosing form's 'enctype' attribute to be 'multipart/form-data'.
+	 * After the form is submitted, the uploaded file information can be obtained via $_FILES (see
+	 * PHP documentation).
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes (see {@link tag}).
+	 * @return string the generated input field
+	 * @see activeInputField
+	 */
+	public static function activeFileField($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::resolveNameID($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+		// add a hidden field so that if a model only has a file field, we can
+		// still use isset($_POST[$modelClass]) to detect if the input is submitted
+		return self::hiddenField($htmlOptions['name'],'',array('id'=>self::ID_PREFIX.$htmlOptions['id']))
+			. self::activeInputField('file',$model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a radio button for a model attribute.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the input field's CSS class will
+	 * be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * @return string the generated radio button
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see activeInputField
+	 */
+	public static function activeRadioButton($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::resolveNameID($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['value']))
+			$htmlOptions['value']=1;
+		if($model->$attribute)
+			$htmlOptions['checked']='checked';
+		self::clientChange('click',$htmlOptions);
+		// add a hidden field so that if the radio button is not selected, it still submits a value
+		return self::hiddenField($htmlOptions['name'],$htmlOptions['value']?0:-1,array('id'=>self::ID_PREFIX.$htmlOptions['id']))
+			. self::activeInputField('radio',$model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a check box for a model attribute.
+	 * The attribute is assumed to take either true or false value.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the input field's CSS class will
+	 * be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are also recognized (see {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.)
+	 * Since version 1.0.2, a special option named 'uncheckValue' is available that can be used to specify
+	 * the value returned when the checkbox is not checked. By default, this value is '0'.
+	 * @return string the generated check box
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see activeInputField
+	 */
+	public static function activeCheckBox($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::resolveNameID($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['value']))
+			$htmlOptions['value']=1;
+		if($model->$attribute)
+			$htmlOptions['checked']='checked';
+		self::clientChange('click',$htmlOptions);
+
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['uncheckValue']))
+		{
+			$uncheck=$htmlOptions['uncheckValue'];
+			unset($htmlOptions['uncheckValue']);
+		}
+		else
+			$uncheck='0';
+
+		return self::hiddenField($htmlOptions['name'],$uncheck,array('id'=>self::ID_PREFIX.$htmlOptions['id']))
+			. self::activeInputField('checkbox',$model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a drop down list for a model attribute.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the input field's CSS class will
+	 * be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array data for generating the list options (value=>display)
+	 * You may use {@link listData} to generate this data.
+	 * Please refer to {@link listOptions} on how this data is used to generate the list options.
+	 * Note, the values and labels will be automatically HTML-encoded by this method.
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are recognized. See {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.
+	 * In addition, the following options are also supported:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>prompt: string, specifies the prompt text shown as the first list option. Its value is empty.</li>
+	 * <li>empty: string, specifies the text corresponding to empty selection. Its value is empty.</li>
+	 * <li>options: array, specifies additional attributes for each OPTION tag.
+	 *     The array keys must be the option values, and the array values are the extra
+	 *     OPTION tag attributes in the name-value pairs. For example,
+	 * <pre>
+	 *     array(
+	 *         'value1'=>array('disabled'=>true, 'label'=>'value 1'),
+	 *         'value2'=>array('label'=>'value 2'),
+	 *     );
+	 * </pre>
+	 *     This option has been available since version 1.0.3.
+	 * </li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 * @return string the generated drop down list
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see listData
+	 */
+	public static function activeDropDownList($model,$attribute,$data,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::resolveNameID($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+		$selection=$model->$attribute;
+		$options="\n".self::listOptions($selection,$data,$htmlOptions);
+		self::clientChange('change',$htmlOptions);
+		if($model->hasErrors($attribute))
+			self::addErrorCss($htmlOptions);
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['multiple']))
+		{
+			if(substr($htmlOptions['name'],-2)!=='[]')
+				$htmlOptions['name'].='[]';
+		}
+
+		return self::tag('select',$htmlOptions,$options);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a list box for a model attribute.
+	 * The model attribute value is used as the selection.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the input field's CSS class will
+	 * be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array data for generating the list options (value=>display)
+	 * You may use {@link listData} to generate this data.
+	 * Please refer to {@link listOptions} on how this data is used to generate the list options.
+	 * Note, the values and labels will be automatically HTML-encoded by this method.
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. Besides normal HTML attributes, a few special
+	 * attributes are recognized. See {@link clientChange} and {@link tag} for more details.
+	 * In addition, the following options are also supported:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>prompt: string, specifies the prompt text shown as the first list option. Its value is empty.</li>
+	 * <li>empty: string, specifies the text corresponding to empty selection. Its value is empty.</li>
+	 * <li>options: array, specifies additional attributes for each OPTION tag.
+	 *     The array keys must be the option values, and the array values are the extra
+	 *     OPTION tag attributes in the name-value pairs. For example,
+	 * <pre>
+	 *     array(
+	 *         'value1'=>array('disabled'=>true, 'label'=>'value 1'),
+	 *         'value2'=>array('label'=>'value 2'),
+	 *     );
+	 * </pre>
+	 *     This option has been available since version 1.0.3.
+	 * </li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 * @return string the generated list box
+	 * @see clientChange
+	 * @see listData
+	 */
+	public static function activeListBox($model,$attribute,$data,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['size']))
+			$htmlOptions['size']=4;
+		return self::activeDropDownList($model,$attribute,$data,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a check box list for a model attribute.
+	 * The model attribute value is used as the selection.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the input field's CSS class will
+	 * be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * Note that a check box list allows multiple selection, like {@link listBox}.
+	 * As a result, the corresponding POST value is an array. In case no selection
+	 * is made, the corresponding POST value is an empty string.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array value-label pairs used to generate the check box list.
+	 * Note, the values will be automatically HTML-encoded, while the labels will not.
+	 * @param array addtional HTML options. The options will be applied to
+	 * each checkbox input. The following special options are recognized:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>template: string, specifies how each checkbox is rendered. Defaults
+	 * to "{input} {label}", where "{input}" will be replaced by the generated
+	 * check box input tag while "{label}" be replaced by the corresponding check box label.</li>
+	 * <li>separator: string, specifies the string that separates the generated check boxes.</li>
+	 * <li>checkAll: string, specifies the label for the "check all" checkbox.
+	 * If this option is specified, a 'check all' checkbox will be displayed. Clicking on
+	 * this checkbox will cause all checkboxes checked or unchecked. This option has been
+	 * available since version 1.0.4.</li>
+	 * <li>checkAllLast: boolean, specifies whether the 'check all' checkbox should be
+	 * displayed at the end of the checkbox list. If this option is not set (default)
+	 * or is false, the 'check all' checkbox will be displayed at the beginning of
+	 * the checkbox list. This option has been available since version 1.0.4.</li>
+	 * <li>encode: boolean, specifies whether to encode HTML-encode tag attributes and values. Defaults to true.
+	 * This option has been available since version 1.0.5.</li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 * @return string the generated check box list
+	 * @see checkBoxList
+	 */
+	public static function activeCheckBoxList($model,$attribute,$data,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::resolveNameID($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+		$selection=$model->$attribute;
+		if($model->hasErrors($attribute))
+			self::addErrorCss($htmlOptions);
+		$name=$htmlOptions['name'];
+		unset($htmlOptions['name']);
+
+		return self::hiddenField($name,'',array('id'=>self::ID_PREFIX.$htmlOptions['id']))
+			. self::checkBoxList($name,$selection,$data,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a radio button list for a model attribute.
+	 * The model attribute value is used as the selection.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the input field's CSS class will
+	 * be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array value-label pairs used to generate the radio button list.
+	 * Note, the values will be automatically HTML-encoded, while the labels will not.
+	 * @param array addtional HTML options. The options will be applied to
+	 * each checkbox input. The following special options are recognized:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>template: string, specifies how each checkbox is rendered. Defaults
+	 * to "{input} {label}", where "{input}" will be replaced by the generated
+	 * radio button input tag while "{label}" be replaced by the corresponding radio button label.</li>
+	 * <li>separator: string, specifies the string that separates the generated radio buttons.</li>
+	 * <li>encode: boolean, specifies whether to encode HTML-encode tag attributes and values. Defaults to true.
+	 * This option has been available since version 1.0.5.</li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 * @return string the generated radio button list
+	 * @see radioButtonList
+	 */
+	public static function activeRadioButtonList($model,$attribute,$data,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		self::resolveNameID($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions);
+		$selection=$model->$attribute;
+		if($model->hasErrors($attribute))
+			self::addErrorCss($htmlOptions);
+		$name=$htmlOptions['name'];
+		unset($htmlOptions['name']);
+
+		return self::hiddenField($name,'',array('id'=>self::ID_PREFIX.$htmlOptions['id']))
+			. self::radioButtonList($name,$selection,$data,$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the element ID that is used by methods such as {@link activeTextField}.
+	 * This method has been deprecated since version 1.0.5. Please use {@link activeId} instead.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @return string the element ID for the active field corresponding to the specified model and attribute.
+	 * @deprecated 1.0.5
+	 */
+	public static function getActiveId($model,$attribute)
+	{
+		return self::activeId($model,$attribute);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Displays a summary of validation errors for one or several models.
+	 * @param mixed the models whose input errors are to be displayed. This can be either
+	 * a single model or an array of models.
+	 * @param string a piece of HTML code that appears in front of the errors
+	 * @param string a piece of HTML code that appears at the end of the errors
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes to be rendered in the container div tag.
+	 * This parameter has been available since version 1.0.7.
+	 * @return string the error summary. Empty if no errors are found.
+	 * @see CModel::getErrors
+	 * @see errorSummaryCss
+	 */
+	public static function errorSummary($model,$header=null,$footer=null,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$content='';
+		if(!is_array($model))
+			$model=array($model);
+		foreach($model as $m)
+		{
+			foreach($m->getErrors() as $errors)
+			{
+				foreach($errors as $error)
+				{
+					if($error!='')
+						$content.="<li>$error</li>\n";
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if($content!=='')
+		{
+			if($header===null)
+				$header='<p>'.Yii::t('yii','Please fix the following input errors:').'</p>';
+			if(!isset($htmlOptions['class']))
+				$htmlOptions['class']=self::$errorSummaryCss;
+			return self::tag('div',$htmlOptions,$header."\n<ul>\n$content</ul>".$footer);
+		}
+		else
+			return '';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Displays the first validation error for a model attribute.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute name
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes to be rendered in the container div tag.
+	 * This parameter has been available since version 1.0.7.
+	 * @return string the error display. Empty if no errors are found.
+	 * @see CModel::getErrors
+	 * @see errorMessageCss
+	 */
+	public static function error($model,$attribute,$htmlOptions=array())
+	{
+		$error=$model->getError($attribute);
+		if($error!='')
+		{
+			if(!isset($htmlOptions['class']))
+				$htmlOptions['class']=self::$errorMessageCss;
+			return self::tag('div',$htmlOptions,$error);
+		}
+		else
+			return '';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates the data suitable for {@link dropDownList} and {@link listBox}.
+	 * Note, this method does not HTML-encode the generated data. You may call {@link encodeArray} to
+	 * encode it if needed.
+	 * Please refer to the {@link value} method on how to specify value field, text field and group field.
+	 * @param array a list of model objects. Starting from version 1.0.3, this parameter
+	 * can also be an array of associative arrays (e.g. results of {@link CDbCommand::queryAll}).
+	 * @param string the attribute name for list option values
+	 * @param string the attribute name for list option texts
+	 * @param string the attribute name for list option group names. If empty, no group will be generated.
+	 * @return array the list data that can be used in {@link dropDownList} and {@link listBox}
+	 */
+	public static function listData($models,$valueField,$textField,$groupField='')
+	{
+		$listData=array();
+		if($groupField==='')
+		{
+			foreach($models as $model)
+			{
+				$value=self::value($model,$valueField);
+				$text=self::value($model,$textField);
+				$listData[$value]=$text;
+			}
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			foreach($models as $model)
+			{
+				$group=self::value($model,$groupField);
+				$value=self::value($model,$valueField);
+				$text=self::value($model,$textField);
+				$listData[$group][$value]=$text;
+			}
+		}
+		return $listData;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Evaluates the value of the specified attribute for the given model.
+	 * The attribute name can be given in a dot syntax. For example, if the attribute
+	 * is "author.firstName", this method will return the value of "$model->author->firstName".
+	 * A default value (passed as the last parameter) will be returned if the attribute does
+	 * not exist or is broken in the middle (e.g. $model->author is null).
+	 * The model can be either an object or an array. If the latter, the attribute is treated
+	 * as a key of the array. For the example of "author.firstName", if would mean the array value
+	 * "$model['author']['firstName']".
+	 * @param mixed the model. This can be either an object or an array.
+	 * @param string the attribute name (use dot to concatenate multiple attributes)
+	 * @param mixed the default value to return when the attribute does not exist
+	 * @return mixed the attribute value
+	 * @since 1.0.5
+	 */
+	public static function value($model,$attribute,$defaultValue=null)
+	{
+		foreach(explode('.',$attribute) as $name)
+		{
+			if(is_object($model))
+				$model=$model->$name;
+			else if(is_array($model) && isset($model[$name]))
+				$model=$model[$name];
+			else
+				return $defaultValue;
+		}
+		return $model;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates a valid HTML ID based the name.
+	 * @return string the ID generated based on name.
+	 */
+	public static function getIdByName($name)
+	{
+		return str_replace(array('[]', '][', '[', ']'), array('', '_', '_', ''), $name);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates input field ID for a model attribute.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @return string the generated input field ID
+	 * @since 1.0.1
+	 */
+	public static function activeId($model,$attribute)
+	{
+		return self::getIdByName(self::activeName($model,$attribute));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates input field name for a model attribute.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @return string the generated input field name
+	 * @since 1.0.1
+	 */
+	public static function activeName($model,$attribute)
+	{
+		$a=$attribute; // because the attribute name may be changed by resolveName
+		return self::resolveName($model,$a);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates an input HTML tag for a model attribute.
+	 * This method generates an input HTML tag based on the given data model and attribute.
+	 * If the attribute has input error, the input field's CSS class will
+	 * be appended with {@link errorCss}.
+	 * This enables highlighting the incorrect input.
+	 * @param string the input type (e.g. 'text', 'radio')
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes for the HTML tag
+	 * @return string the generated input tag
+	 */
+	protected static function activeInputField($type,$model,$attribute,$htmlOptions)
+	{
+		$htmlOptions['type']=$type;
+		if($type==='file')
+			unset($htmlOptions['value']);
+		else if(!isset($htmlOptions['value']))
+			$htmlOptions['value']=$model->$attribute;
+		if($model->hasErrors($attribute))
+			self::addErrorCss($htmlOptions);
+		return self::tag('input',$htmlOptions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates the list options.
+	 * @param mixed the selected value(s). This can be either a string for single selection or an array for multiple selections.
+	 * @param array the option data (see {@link listData})
+	 * @param array additional HTML attributes. The following two special attributes are recognized:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>encode: boolean, specifies whether to encode the values. Defaults to true. This option has been available since version 1.0.5.</li>
+	 * <li>prompt: string, specifies the prompt text shown as the first list option. Its value is empty.</li>
+	 * <li>empty: string, specifies the text corresponding to empty selection. Its value is empty.</li>
+	 * <li>options: array, specifies additional attributes for each OPTION tag.
+	 *     The array keys must be the option values, and the array values are the extra
+	 *     OPTION tag attributes in the name-value pairs. For example,
+	 * <pre>
+	 *     array(
+	 *         'value1'=>array('disabled'=>true, 'label'=>'value 1'),
+	 *         'value2'=>array('label'=>'value 2'),
+	 *     );
+	 * </pre>
+	 *     This option has been available since version 1.0.3.
+	 * </li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 * @return string the generated list options
+	 */
+	public static function listOptions($selection,$listData,&$htmlOptions)
+	{
+		$raw=isset($htmlOptions['encode']) && !$htmlOptions['encode'];
+		$content='';
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['prompt']))
+		{
+			$content.='<option value="">'.($raw?$htmlOptions['prompt'] : self::encode($htmlOptions['prompt']))."</option>";
+			unset($htmlOptions['prompt']);
+		}
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['empty']))
+		{
+			$content.='<option value="">'.($raw?$htmlOptions['empty'] : self::encode($htmlOptions['empty']))."</option>";
+			unset($htmlOptions['empty']);
+		}
+
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['options']))
+		{
+			$options=$htmlOptions['options'];
+			unset($htmlOptions['options']);
+		}
+		else
+			$options=array();
+
+		foreach($listData as $key=>$value)
+		{
+			if(is_array($value))
+			{
+				$content.='<optgroup label="'.($raw?$key : self::encode($key))."\">\n";
+				$dummy=array();
+				$content.=self::listOptions($selection,$value,$dummy);
+				$content.='</optgroup>'."\n";
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				$attributes=array('value'=>(string)$key, 'encode'=>!$raw);
+				if(!is_array($selection) && !strcmp($key,$selection) ||
+					is_array($selection) && in_array($key,$selection))
+					$attributes['selected']='selected';
+				if(isset($options[$key]))
+					$attributes=array_merge($attributes,$options[$key]);
+				$content.=self::tag('option',$attributes,$raw?(string)$value : self::encode((string)$value));
+			}
+		}
+		return $content;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates the JavaScript with the specified client changes.
+	 * @param string event name (without 'on')
+	 * @param array HTML attributes which may contain the following special attributes
+	 * specifying the client change behaviors:
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>submit: string, specifies the URL that the button should submit to. If empty, the current requested URL will be used.</li>
+	 * <li>params: array, name-value pairs that should be submitted together with the form. This is only used when 'submit' option is specified.</li>
+	 * <li>csrf: boolean, whether a CSRF token should be submitted when {@link CHttpRequest::enableCsrfValidation} is true. Defaults to false.
+	 * This option has been available since version 1.0.7. You may want to set this to be true if there is no enclosing
+	 * form around this element. This option is meaningful only when 'submit' option is set.</li>
+	 * <li>return: boolean, the return value of the javascript. Defaults to false, meaning that the execution of
+	 * javascript would not cause the default behavior of the event. This option has been available since version 1.0.2.</li>
+	 * <li>confirm: string, specifies the message that should show in a pop-up confirmation dialog.</li>
+	 * <li>ajax: array, specifies the AJAX options (see {@link ajax}).</li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 */
+	protected static function clientChange($event,&$htmlOptions)
+	{
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['submit']) && !isset($htmlOptions['confirm']) && !isset($htmlOptions['ajax']))
+			return;
+
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['return']) && $htmlOptions['return'])
+			$return='return true';
+		else
+			$return='return false';
+
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['on'.$event]))
+		{
+			$handler=trim($htmlOptions['on'.$event],';').';';
+			unset($htmlOptions['on'.$event]);
+		}
+		else
+			$handler='';
+
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['id']))
+			$id=$htmlOptions['id'];
+		else
+			$id=$htmlOptions['id']=isset($htmlOptions['name'])?$htmlOptions['name']:self::ID_PREFIX.self::$count++;
+
+		$cs=Yii::app()->getClientScript();
+		$cs->registerCoreScript('jquery');
+		
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['submit']))
+		{
+			$cs->registerCoreScript('yii');
+			$request=Yii::app()->getRequest();
+			if($request->enableCsrfValidation && isset($htmlOptions['csrf']) && $htmlOptions['csrf'])
+				$htmlOptions['params'][$request->csrfTokenName]=$request->getCsrfToken();
+			if(isset($htmlOptions['params']))
+				$params=CJavaScript::encode($htmlOptions['params']);
+			else
+				$params='{}';
+			if($htmlOptions['submit']!=='')
+				$url=CJavaScript::quote(self::normalizeUrl($htmlOptions['submit']));
+			else
+				$url='';
+			$handler.="jQuery.yii.submitForm(this,'$url',$params);{$return};";
+		}
+
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['ajax']))
+			$handler.=self::ajax($htmlOptions['ajax'])."{$return};";
+
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['confirm']))
+		{
+			$confirm='confirm(\''.CJavaScript::quote($htmlOptions['confirm']).'\')';
+			if($handler!=='')
+				$handler="if($confirm) {".$handler."} else return false;";
+			else
+				$handler="return $confirm;";
+		}
+
+		$cs->registerScript('Yii.CHtml.#'.$id,"jQuery('#$id').$event(function(){{$handler}});");
+		unset($htmlOptions['params'],$htmlOptions['submit'],$htmlOptions['ajax'],$htmlOptions['confirm'],$htmlOptions['return'],$htmlOptions['csrf']);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates input name and ID for a model attribute.
+	 * This method will update the HTML options by setting appropriate 'name' and 'id' attributes.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @param array the HTML options
+	 */
+	protected static function resolveNameID($model,&$attribute,&$htmlOptions)
+	{
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['name']))
+			$htmlOptions['name']=self::resolveName($model,$attribute);
+		if(!isset($htmlOptions['id']))
+			$htmlOptions['id']=self::getIdByName($htmlOptions['name']);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates input name for a model attribute.
+	 * @param CModel the data model
+	 * @param string the attribute
+	 * @return string the input name
+	 * @since 1.0.2
+	 */
+	protected static function resolveName($model,&$attribute)
+	{
+		if(($pos=strpos($attribute,'['))!==false)
+		{
+			$sub=substr($attribute,$pos);
+			$attribute=substr($attribute,0,$pos);
+			return get_class($model).$sub.'['.$attribute.']';
+		}
+		else
+			return get_class($model).'['.$attribute.']';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Appends {@link errorCss} to the 'class' attribute.
+	 * @param array HTML options to be modified
+	 */
+	protected static function addErrorCss(&$htmlOptions)
+	{
+		if(isset($htmlOptions['class']))
+			$htmlOptions['class'].=' '.self::$errorCss;
+		else
+			$htmlOptions['class']=self::$errorCss;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Renders the HTML tag attributes.
+	 * @param array attributes to be rendered
+	 * @return string the rendering result
+	 * @since 1.0.5
+	 */
+	protected static function renderAttributes($htmlOptions)
+	{
+		if($htmlOptions===array())
+			return '';
+		$html='';
+		$raw=isset($htmlOptions['encode']) && !$htmlOptions['encode'];
+		unset($htmlOptions['encode']);
+		if($raw)
+		{
+			foreach($htmlOptions as $name=>$value)
+				$html .= ' ' . $name . '="' . $value . '"';
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			foreach($htmlOptions as $name=>$value)
+				$html .= ' ' . $name . '="' . self::encode($value) . '"';
+		}
+		return $html;
+	}
+}