mcp-wordpress 2.2.0 → 2.3.0

package/src/security/AutomatedRemediation.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,665 @@
+/**
+ * Automated Security Remediation System
+ * Provides intelligent automated fixes for detected vulnerabilities
+ */
+
+import * as fs from "fs/promises";
+import * as path from "path";
+import { SecurityVulnerability, SecurityScanResult } from "./AISecurityScanner";
+import { SecurityUtils } from "./SecurityConfig";
+import { SecurityValidationError } from "./InputValidator";
+
+interface RemediationAction {
+  id: string;
+  type: "replace" | "insert" | "delete" | "config" | "file";
+  target: {
+    file?: string | undefined;
+    line?: number | undefined;
+    pattern?: RegExp | undefined;
+    value?: string | undefined;
+  };
+  replacement: {
+    content?: string;
+    config?: Record<string, any>;
+    action?: string;
+  };
+  backup: {
+    enabled: boolean;
+    path?: string;
+  };
+  validation: {
+    test?: string;
+    expected?: any;
+  };
+}
+
+export interface RemediationResult {
+  vulnerabilityId: string;
+  success: boolean;
+  action: string;
+  details: string;
+  timestamp: Date;
+  backupPath?: string | undefined;
+  validationResult?: boolean | undefined;
+}
+
+interface RemediationPlan {
+  planId: string;
+  vulnerabilities: SecurityVulnerability[];
+  actions: RemediationAction[];
+  estimatedDuration: number;
+  riskLevel: "low" | "medium" | "high";
+  requiresApproval: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Automated remediation patterns for common vulnerabilities
+ */
+const REMEDIATION_PATTERNS = {
+  sqlInjection: {
+    pattern: /(SELECT|INSERT|UPDATE|DELETE).*?[\'\"].*?[\'\"].*?(WHERE|FROM|INTO)/gi,
+    replacement: "// TODO: Replace with parameterized query",
+    confidence: 0.7,
+  },
+
+  xssSimple: {
+    pattern: /innerHTML\s*=\s*[^;]+;?/gi,
+    replacement: "textContent = $1; // XSS remediation",
+    confidence: 0.8,
+  },
+
+  pathTraversal: {
+    pattern: /\.\.[\/\\]/g,
+    replacement: "",
+    confidence: 0.9,
+  },
+
+  credentialExposure: {
+    pattern: /(password|secret|key|token)\s*[:=]\s*['"][^'"]+['"]/gi,
+    replacement: "$1 = process.env.$1?.toUpperCase() || '[REQUIRED]'",
+    confidence: 0.85,
+  },
+
+  httpToHttps: {
+    pattern: /http:\/\//gi,
+    replacement: "https://",
+    confidence: 0.95,
+  },
+
+  insecureConfig: {
+    pattern: /(ssl|secure|verify)\s*[:=]\s*false/gi,
+    replacement: "$1: true",
+    confidence: 0.9,
+  },
+};
+
+/**
+ * Automated Security Remediation Engine
+ */
+export class AutomatedRemediation {
+  private remediationHistory: RemediationResult[] = [];
+  private backupDirectory = "security-backups";
+
+  /**
+   * Create remediation plan for scan results
+   */
+  async createRemediationPlan(scanResult: SecurityScanResult): Promise<RemediationPlan> {
+    const planId = SecurityUtils.generateSecureToken(16);
+    const remediableVulns = scanResult.vulnerabilities.filter((v) => v.remediation.automated);
+
+    console.log(`[Remediation] Creating plan for ${remediableVulns.length} remediable vulnerabilities`);
+
+    const actions: RemediationAction[] = [];
+    let estimatedDuration = 0;
+    let maxRiskLevel: "low" | "medium" | "high" = "low";
+
+    for (const vulnerability of remediableVulns) {
+      const action = await this.createRemediationAction(vulnerability);
+      if (action) {
+        actions.push(action);
+        estimatedDuration += 30; // 30 seconds per action estimate
+
+        // Update risk level
+        if (vulnerability.severity === "critical" || vulnerability.severity === "high") {
+          maxRiskLevel = "high";
+        } else if (vulnerability.severity === "medium" && maxRiskLevel === "low") {
+          maxRiskLevel = "medium";
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    const requiresApproval = maxRiskLevel === "high" || actions.length > 10;
+
+    return {
+      planId,
+      vulnerabilities: remediableVulns,
+      actions,
+      estimatedDuration,
+      riskLevel: maxRiskLevel,
+      requiresApproval,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create remediation action for a specific vulnerability
+   */
+  private async createRemediationAction(vulnerability: SecurityVulnerability): Promise<RemediationAction | null> {
+    const actionId = SecurityUtils.generateSecureToken(12);
+
+    switch (vulnerability.type) {
+      case "SQL Injection":
+        return this.createSQLInjectionRemediation(actionId, vulnerability);
+
+      case "Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)":
+        return this.createXSSRemediation(actionId, vulnerability);
+
+      case "Path Traversal":
+        return this.createPathTraversalRemediation(actionId, vulnerability);
+
+      case "Credential Exposure":
+        return this.createCredentialExposureRemediation(actionId, vulnerability);
+
+      case "Insecure Configuration":
+        return this.createConfigRemediation(actionId, vulnerability);
+
+      case "Information Disclosure":
+        return this.createInfoDisclosureRemediation(actionId, vulnerability);
+
+      default:
+        return null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create SQL injection remediation
+   */
+  private createSQLInjectionRemediation(actionId: string, vulnerability: SecurityVulnerability): RemediationAction {
+    return {
+      id: actionId,
+      type: "replace",
+      target: {
+        file: vulnerability.location.file,
+        line: vulnerability.location.line,
+        pattern: REMEDIATION_PATTERNS.sqlInjection.pattern,
+      },
+      replacement: {
+        content:
+          "// SECURITY FIX: Replace with parameterized query to prevent SQL injection\n" +
+          "// Example: db.query('SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?', [userId])",
+      },
+      backup: {
+        enabled: true,
+      },
+      validation: {
+        test: 'grep -n "SELECT.*WHERE" $file | wc -l',
+        expected: 0,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create XSS remediation
+   */
+  private createXSSRemediation(actionId: string, vulnerability: SecurityVulnerability): RemediationAction {
+    return {
+      id: actionId,
+      type: "replace",
+      target: {
+        file: vulnerability.location.file,
+        line: vulnerability.location.line,
+        pattern: /innerHTML\s*=\s*([^;]+);?/gi,
+      },
+      replacement: {
+        content: "textContent = $1; // XSS remediation: use textContent instead of innerHTML",
+      },
+      backup: {
+        enabled: true,
+      },
+      validation: {
+        test: 'grep -n "innerHTML" $file | wc -l',
+        expected: 0,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create path traversal remediation
+   */
+  private createPathTraversalRemediation(actionId: string, vulnerability: SecurityVulnerability): RemediationAction {
+    return {
+      id: actionId,
+      type: "replace",
+      target: {
+        file: vulnerability.location.file,
+        line: vulnerability.location.line,
+        pattern: /\.\.[\/\\]/g,
+      },
+      replacement: {
+        content: "", // Remove path traversal sequences
+      },
+      backup: {
+        enabled: true,
+      },
+      validation: {
+        test: 'grep -n "\\.\\./" $file | wc -l',
+        expected: 0,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create credential exposure remediation
+   */
+  private createCredentialExposureRemediation(
+    actionId: string,
+    vulnerability: SecurityVulnerability,
+  ): RemediationAction {
+    return {
+      id: actionId,
+      type: "replace",
+      target: {
+        file: vulnerability.location.file,
+        line: vulnerability.location.line,
+        pattern: /(password|secret|key|token)\s*[:=]\s*['"][^'"]+['"]/gi,
+      },
+      replacement: {
+        content:
+          "// SECURITY FIX: Credential moved to environment variable\n" +
+          "// Add to .env: $1=your_actual_value\n" +
+          "$1: process.env.$1 || (() => { throw new Error('$1 environment variable required'); })()",
+      },
+      backup: {
+        enabled: true,
+      },
+      validation: {
+        test: 'grep -n "password.*=.*[\'\\"]" $file | wc -l',
+        expected: 0,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create configuration remediation
+   */
+  private createConfigRemediation(actionId: string, vulnerability: SecurityVulnerability): RemediationAction {
+    return {
+      id: actionId,
+      type: "replace",
+      target: {
+        file: vulnerability.location.file,
+        line: vulnerability.location.line,
+        pattern: /(ssl|secure|verify)\s*[:=]\s*false/gi,
+      },
+      replacement: {
+        content: "$1: true // Security fix: enabled secure configuration",
+      },
+      backup: {
+        enabled: true,
+      },
+      validation: {
+        test: 'grep -n "ssl.*false" $file | wc -l',
+        expected: 0,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create information disclosure remediation
+   */
+  private createInfoDisclosureRemediation(actionId: string, vulnerability: SecurityVulnerability): RemediationAction {
+    return {
+      id: actionId,
+      type: "replace",
+      target: {
+        file: vulnerability.location.file,
+        line: vulnerability.location.line,
+        pattern: /(debug|trace|error)\s*[:=]\s*true/gi,
+      },
+      replacement: {
+        content: "$1: process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' // Security fix: disable in production",
+      },
+      backup: {
+        enabled: true,
+      },
+      validation: {
+        test: 'grep -n "debug.*true" $file | wc -l',
+        expected: 0,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Execute remediation plan
+   */
+  async executeRemediationPlan(
+    plan: RemediationPlan,
+    options: {
+      dryRun?: boolean;
+      requireConfirmation?: boolean;
+    } = {},
+  ): Promise<RemediationResult[]> {
+    console.log(`[Remediation] Executing plan ${plan.planId} with ${plan.actions.length} actions`);
+
+    if (options.dryRun) {
+      console.log("[Remediation] DRY RUN MODE - No changes will be made");
+      return this.simulateRemediationActions(plan.actions);
+    }
+
+    const results: RemediationResult[] = [];
+
+    // Ensure backup directory exists
+    await this.ensureBackupDirectory();
+
+    for (const action of plan.actions) {
+      try {
+        console.log(`[Remediation] Executing action ${action.id} of type ${action.type}`);
+
+        const result = await this.executeRemediationAction(action);
+        results.push(result);
+
+        if (!result.success) {
+          console.error(`[Remediation] Action ${action.id} failed: ${result.details}`);
+        }
+      } catch (error) {
+        console.error(`[Remediation] Action ${action.id} threw error:`, error);
+        results.push({
+          vulnerabilityId: action.id,
+          success: false,
+          action: action.type,
+          details: `Error: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`,
+          timestamp: new Date(),
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    this.remediationHistory.push(...results);
+
+    const successCount = results.filter((r) => r.success).length;
+    console.log(`[Remediation] Plan completed: ${successCount}/${results.length} actions successful`);
+
+    return results;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Execute a single remediation action
+   */
+  private async executeRemediationAction(action: RemediationAction): Promise<RemediationResult> {
+    const startTime = Date.now();
+
+    try {
+      let backupPath: string | undefined;
+
+      // Create backup if enabled
+      if (action.backup.enabled && action.target.file) {
+        backupPath = await this.createBackup(action.target.file);
+      }
+
+      // Execute the action based on type
+      switch (action.type) {
+        case "replace":
+          await this.executeReplaceAction(action);
+          break;
+
+        case "insert":
+          await this.executeInsertAction(action);
+          break;
+
+        case "delete":
+          await this.executeDeleteAction(action);
+          break;
+
+        case "config":
+          await this.executeConfigAction(action);
+          break;
+
+        case "file":
+          await this.executeFileAction(action);
+          break;
+
+        default:
+          throw new Error(`Unknown action type: ${action.type}`);
+      }
+
+      // Validate the fix if validation is provided
+      let validationResult: boolean | undefined;
+      if (action.validation && action.target.file) {
+        validationResult = await this.validateRemediation(action);
+      }
+
+      return {
+        vulnerabilityId: action.id,
+        success: true,
+        action: action.type,
+        details: `Remediation completed successfully in ${Date.now() - startTime}ms`,
+        timestamp: new Date(),
+        backupPath,
+        validationResult,
+      };
+    } catch (error) {
+      return {
+        vulnerabilityId: action.id,
+        success: false,
+        action: action.type,
+        details: `Remediation failed: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`,
+        timestamp: new Date(),
+      };
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Execute replace action
+   */
+  private async executeReplaceAction(action: RemediationAction): Promise<void> {
+    if (!action.target.file || !action.target.pattern || !action.replacement.content) {
+      throw new Error("Replace action missing required fields");
+    }
+
+    const content = await fs.readFile(action.target.file, "utf-8");
+    const updatedContent = content.replace(action.target.pattern, action.replacement.content);
+
+    if (content === updatedContent) {
+      throw new Error("No changes made - pattern not found");
+    }
+
+    await fs.writeFile(action.target.file, updatedContent, "utf-8");
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Execute insert action
+   */
+  private async executeInsertAction(action: RemediationAction): Promise<void> {
+    if (!action.target.file || !action.replacement.content) {
+      throw new Error("Insert action missing required fields");
+    }
+
+    const content = await fs.readFile(action.target.file, "utf-8");
+    const lines = content.split("\n");
+
+    const insertIndex = action.target.line ? Math.max(0, action.target.line - 1) : lines.length;
+    lines.splice(insertIndex, 0, action.replacement.content);
+
+    await fs.writeFile(action.target.file, lines.join("\n"), "utf-8");
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Execute delete action
+   */
+  private async executeDeleteAction(action: RemediationAction): Promise<void> {
+    if (!action.target.file) {
+      throw new Error("Delete action missing file");
+    }
+
+    if (action.target.line) {
+      // Delete specific line
+      const content = await fs.readFile(action.target.file, "utf-8");
+      const lines = content.split("\n");
+
+      if (action.target.line > 0 && action.target.line <= lines.length) {
+        lines.splice(action.target.line - 1, 1);
+        await fs.writeFile(action.target.file, lines.join("\n"), "utf-8");
+      }
+    } else if (action.target.pattern) {
+      // Delete pattern matches
+      const content = await fs.readFile(action.target.file, "utf-8");
+      const updatedContent = content.replace(action.target.pattern, "");
+      await fs.writeFile(action.target.file, updatedContent, "utf-8");
+    } else {
+      throw new Error("Delete action missing target specification");
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Execute config action
+   */
+  private async executeConfigAction(action: RemediationAction): Promise<void> {
+    if (!action.target.file || !action.replacement.config) {
+      throw new Error("Config action missing required fields");
+    }
+
+    const content = await fs.readFile(action.target.file, "utf-8");
+    const config = JSON.parse(content);
+
+    // Merge configuration changes
+    Object.assign(config, action.replacement.config);
+
+    await fs.writeFile(action.target.file, JSON.stringify(config, null, 2), "utf-8");
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Execute file action
+   */
+  private async executeFileAction(action: RemediationAction): Promise<void> {
+    if (!action.replacement.action) {
+      throw new Error("File action missing action specification");
+    }
+
+    switch (action.replacement.action) {
+      case "delete":
+        if (action.target.file) {
+          await fs.unlink(action.target.file);
+        }
+        break;
+
+      case "create":
+        if (action.target.file && action.replacement.content) {
+          await fs.writeFile(action.target.file, action.replacement.content, "utf-8");
+        }
+        break;
+
+      default:
+        throw new Error(`Unknown file action: ${action.replacement.action}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create backup of file
+   */
+  private async createBackup(filePath: string): Promise<string> {
+    const timestamp = new Date().toISOString().replace(/[:.]/g, "-");
+    const backupPath = path.join(this.backupDirectory, `${path.basename(filePath)}.${timestamp}.backup`);
+
+    const content = await fs.readFile(filePath, "utf-8");
+    await fs.writeFile(backupPath, content, "utf-8");
+
+    console.log(`[Remediation] Created backup: ${backupPath}`);
+    return backupPath;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Ensure backup directory exists
+   */
+  private async ensureBackupDirectory(): Promise<void> {
+    try {
+      await fs.access(this.backupDirectory);
+    } catch {
+      await fs.mkdir(this.backupDirectory, { recursive: true });
+      console.log(`[Remediation] Created backup directory: ${this.backupDirectory}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Validate remediation
+   */
+  private async validateRemediation(action: RemediationAction): Promise<boolean> {
+    if (!action.validation?.test || !action.target.file) {
+      return true; // No validation specified
+    }
+
+    try {
+      // This is a simplified validation - in practice you'd run the test command
+      const content = await fs.readFile(action.target.file, "utf-8");
+
+      // Simple pattern-based validation
+      if (action.target.pattern) {
+        const matches = content.match(action.target.pattern);
+        return (matches?.length || 0) === (action.validation.expected || 0);
+      }
+
+      return true;
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.warn(`[Remediation] Validation failed for action ${action.id}:`, error);
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Simulate remediation actions for dry run
+   */
+  private async simulateRemediationActions(actions: RemediationAction[]): Promise<RemediationResult[]> {
+    const results: RemediationResult[] = [];
+
+    for (const action of actions) {
+      results.push({
+        vulnerabilityId: action.id,
+        success: true,
+        action: `${action.type} (simulated)`,
+        details: `Would ${action.type} in ${action.target.file || "configuration"}`,
+        timestamp: new Date(),
+      });
+    }
+
+    return results;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get remediation history
+   */
+  getRemediationHistory(): RemediationResult[] {
+    return [...this.remediationHistory];
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Rollback remediation using backup
+   */
+  async rollbackRemediation(backupPath: string, targetFile: string): Promise<void> {
+    try {
+      const backupContent = await fs.readFile(backupPath, "utf-8");
+      await fs.writeFile(targetFile, backupContent, "utf-8");
+      console.log(`[Remediation] Rolled back ${targetFile} from ${backupPath}`);
+    } catch (error) {
+      throw new SecurityValidationError(`Rollback failed: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Clean up old backups
+   */
+  async cleanupBackups(maxAge: number = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000): Promise<void> {
+    try {
+      const files = await fs.readdir(this.backupDirectory);
+      const now = Date.now();
+
+      for (const file of files) {
+        const filePath = path.join(this.backupDirectory, file);
+        const stats = await fs.stat(filePath);
+
+        if (now - stats.mtime.getTime() > maxAge) {
+          await fs.unlink(filePath);
+          console.log(`[Remediation] Cleaned up old backup: ${file}`);
+        }
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.warn("[Remediation] Backup cleanup failed:", error);
+    }
+  }
+}